精品解析：上海市民办华曜浦东实验学校2025-2026学年上学期九年级期中教学质量调研英语试卷

Part warm listening. 第一部分。听力one，listening comprehension. 听力理解a listen . and choose the right picture. 根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。one. Look, they're shaking hands to greet each other. Look, they are shaking hands to greet each other. Two, my brother wants to become a pilot in the future. My brother wants to become a pilot in the future. Three, a detective has to be careful in order not to miss any clues. A detective has to be careful in order not to miss any clues. For please bring your possible and VISA when chicken in at the airport. Please bring your passport and VISA when checking in at the airport. Five, tom can't enter for the sports meeting because of his injury. Tom can't enter for the sports meeting because of his injury. Six, it's quite ordinary for the kids to argue about some small things. It's quite ordinary for the kids to argue about some small things. B, listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question. You here. 根据你听到的对话和问题选出最恰当的答案。Seven, would you like to have an apple? thanks. I prefer an orange IT takes sweater . question, which fruit does the woman want? Would you like to have an apple? thanks. I preferred an orange IT takes sweeter . question, which fruit does the woman want? Aid is Sunny now shall we go for a picnic? But the . weather report says it's going to rain in the afternoon. Question, what's the weather . like now? It's Sunny now shall we go for a picnic? But the weather report says it's going to rain in the afternoon. Question, what's the weather right now? Nine, i'd like to visit shanghai history museum. Will you join me? great. Shall we take a taxi or go by underground? There is an underground station near the museum is convenient. Question, how will they go to the museum? I'd like to visit shanghai history museum. Will you join me? great. Shall we take a taxi or go by underground? There is an underground station near the museum is convenient. Question, how will they go . to the museum? Ten, there is a piano concert at seven thirty in the city hall. Are you . interested? Yes, of course, I will collect you at six thirty . at the office building. And what time will the concert start? There is a piano concert at seven thirty in the city hall. Are you interested? Yes, of course. I will collect you at six thirty at the office building. Question, what time will the concert start? Eleven, I want to exchange some dollars for my trip in the U. S. How much U. S. Dollars do you want to have? Three thousand dollars. Please question, where does the conversation probably take place? I want to exchange some dollars for my trip in the U. S. How much U. S. Dollars do you want to have? Three thousand dollars. Please question, where does the conversation probably take place? Twelve, the T, V series are boring. What about playing chess with me? I'm waiting for a live talk interview with our school master. Question, what will the man do next? The T, V series are boring. What about playing chess with me? I'm waiting for a live talk interview with our schoolmaster question. What will the man do next? Thirteen, I have a sort throw these days. It's painful. Please do some blood test and i'll give you some medicine. Question, what's the relationship between the two speakers? I have a sore throat these days. It's painful. Please do some blood test and i'll give you some medicine. Question, what's the relationship between the two speakers? Fourteen, the flat is old and he needs decoration. I would . rather have a new flat and live in the suburbs. Really, we can have a bigger flat and live in a quiet place. Okay, then let's look for a new . one question. What is the couple's final decision? The flat is old and IT needs decoration. I would rather have a new flat and live in the suburbs. Really, we can have a bigger flat and live in a quiet place. Okay, then let's look for a new . one question. What is the couple's final decision? See, listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or forth. 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的，用A表示。不符合的，用B表示。Hi, Nancy. Have you heard about the pepper pig world of play, a new attraction in shanghai? Yes, it's quite popular among small children. It's on the third floor of a shopping mall in the new area. Do you plan to take your kids there to have fun? The attraction offers kids and their families and enjoyable journey of adventure with pepper and her friends. Probably I will. IT is said that kids can have their personal experience with the characters of the popular cartoon series papac. right? There are ten play areas of the attraction, which are similar to the scenes from the cartoon series. really? What are they, jack? Among them are the pepper family house supermarket, though, is zebra and a danny dog at the garage, maden gazes school, bas rebeca rabbits underground adventure, peppers tree house, Georgeous fought muti puddles and a sensory garden. So cool, then kids can have hours of fun there. Are there any other services? There is a screening theatre, a gift shop, story times and art, and a craft session for the visitors. All right, i've heard that children can also use a special design game card to play games and win prizes. Do you know how much does one ticket cost? IT ranges from one hundred and fifty eight to two hundred and ten. I'd like to take markets there next weekend. Would your family join us? wonderful. I can't wait any minute. Now listen again, please. Hi, Nancy. Have you heard about the pepper pig word of play, a new attraction in shanghai? Yes, it's quite popular among small children. It's on the third floor of a shopping mall in new area. Do you plan to take your kids there to have fun? The attraction offers kids and their families and enjoy journey of adventure with pepper and her friends. Probably I will. IT is said that kids can have their personal experience with the charter of the popular cartoon series pepper. right? There are ten play areas of the attraction, which are similar to the scenes from the cartoon series. really? What are they, jack? Among them are the pepper family house supermarket, though, is zebra and a danny dog at the garage, maden gazes, school bass, rebeca rabbits, underground adventure peppers tree house, Georgeous thought, muddy puddles and sensory garden. So cool, then kids can have hours of fun there. Are there any other services? There is a screening theatre, a gift shop, story times and art, and a craft session for the visitors. All right, i've heard that children can also use a special design game card to play games and win prizes. Do you know how much does one ticket cost? IT ranges from one hundred and fifty eight to two hundred and ten years. I'd like to take markets there next weekend. What do your family join us? wonderful. I can't wait any minute. Deep listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. 根据你听到的内容完成下列内容，每空格限填一词。A theatre is an exciting place. People love to go to theatres to see shows. There is nothing like life theater, watching a show in a theater is different from watching a movie or AT, V show in a live show. The actors, dancers and performers are right in front of you. When you watch a show in the theatre, you feel like you enter another world. IT is a wonderful experience. The other royal theatre in either world, near downtown go show, is a world class theatre. IT has a large stage and one thousand eight hundred and ten seats where audiences can enjoy your show during the day. The theater has thirty minute shows that include dancing and stunts, performance, the shows that people experience what the theatre has to offer in the evening. The theatre has groups from all over the world. The performers are amazing. They make everything looks so easy, but performing on stage isn't easy. He takes a lot of different skills area. Silk acrobatics is an example, the acrobatic hold on to silk ropes that lift them into the air, and they must look Graceful while they do IT. Not everyone can perform on stage, but everyone can go to a theatre. Next time you are in, go, go to see a show at the other royal theatre. Now listen again, please. A theater is an exciting place. People love to go to theatres to see shows. There is nothing like life theater. Watching a show in a theatre is different from watching a movie or ATV show. In a live show, the actors, dancers and performers are right in front of you. When you watch a show in the theater, you feel like you enter another world. IT is a wonderful experience. The either royal theatre in either world, near a downtown go show, is a world class theater. IT has a large stage and one thousand eight hundred and ten seeds where audiences can enjoy your show during the day. The theatre has thirty minute shows that include dancing and stunts, performance, the shows that people experience what the theatre has to offer in the evening. The theatre has groups from all over the world. The performers are amazing. They make everything look so easy, but performing on stage isn't easy. He takes a lot of different skills area. Silk acrobatics is an example. The acrobat hold on to silk ropes that lift them into the air, and they must look Graceful while they do IT. Not everyone can perform on stage, but everyone can go to a theatre. Next time you are in, go, go to see a show. And the other royal theater. 2025学年第一学期期中教学质量调研 初三英语试卷 2025年11月 （ 满分：150分， 完卷时间：90分钟 ） Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) I. Listening comprehension(听力理解) ： (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture.(根据你听到的句子，选出与内容相符的图片) (6分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. 1. ____1____ 2. ____2____ 3. ____3____ 4. ____4____ 5. ____5____ 6. ____6____ 【答案】 ①. E ②. A ③. C ④. B ⑤. F ⑥. G 【解析】 【原文】1. Look! They are shaking hands to greet each other. 2. My brother wants to become a pilot in the future. 3. A detective has to be careful in order not to miss any clues. 4. Please bring your passport and visa when checking in at the airport. 5. Tom can’t enter for the sports meeting because of his injury. 6. It’s quite ordinary for the kids to argue about some small things. B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An apple. B. A banana. C. An orange. D. A strawberry. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like to have an apple? W: Thanks, I prefer an orange. It tastes sweeter. Q: Which fruit does the woman want? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Snowy. D. Rainy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s sunny now. Shall we go for a picnic? M: But the weather report says it’s going to rain in the afternoon. Q: What’s the weather like now? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By car C. By underground. D. By taxi. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’d like to visit Shanghai History Museum. Will you join me? W: Great! Shall we take a taxi or go by underground? M: There’s an underground station near the museum. It’s convenient. Q: How will they go to the museum? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. D. At 7:30. 【答案】D 【解析】 【原文】W: There is a piano concert at 7:30 in the City Hall. Are you interested? M: Yes, of course. I will collect you at six thirty at the office building. Q: What time will the concert start? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a hospital. B. At a bookstore. C. At a restaurant. D. At a bank. 【答案】D 【解析】 【原文】M: I want to exchange some dollars for my trip in the US. W: How much US dollars do you want to have? M: Three thousand dollars, please. Q: Where does the conversation probably take place? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch TV series. B. Watch a live interview. C. Interview the school master. D. Play chess. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: The TV series are boring. What about playing chess with me? M: I am waiting for a live talk interview with our school master. Q: What will the man do next? 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. D. Manager and client. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I have a sore throat these days. It’s painful. W: Please do some blood test and I’ll give you some medicine. Q: What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Buying a new flat. B. Renting a new flat. C. Decorating the old flat. D. Repairing the old flat. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: The flat is old and it needs decoration. M: I would rather have a new flat and live in the suburbs. W: Really? We can have a bigger flat and live in a quiet place. M: OK, then. Let’s look for a new one. Q: What is the couple’s final decision? C. (6分) Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. They are talking about a new cartoon series called “Peppa Pig World of Play”. 16. “Peppa Pig World of Play” attraction is on the first floor of the Children’s Place. 17. Madame Gazelle’s School Bus and Peppa’s Treehouse are among the play areas. 18. While using a special designed game card, kids are likely to get prizes if they win. 19. The 10 play areas are almost the same as the scenes from the cartoon series. 20. Both Nancy and Jack’s family have decided to visit the attraction next month. 【答案】15. F 16. F 17. T 18. T 19. T 20. F 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi! Nancy, have you heard about “Peppa Pig World of Play”, a new attraction in Shanghai? B: Yes, it’s quite popular among small children. It’s on the third floor of a shopping mall in Pudong New Area. A: Do you plan to take your kids there to have fun? The attraction offers kids and their families an enjoyable journey of adventure with Peppa and her friends. B: Probably I will. It is said that kids can have their personal experience with the characters of the popular cartoon series “Peppa Pig”. A: Right. There are 10 play areas of the attraction, which are similar to the scenes from the cartoon series. B: Really? What are they, Jack? A: Among them are the Peppa’s Family House, Supermarket, Zoe Zebra and Danny Dog at the garage, Madame Gazelle’s School Bus, Rebecca Rabbit’s Underground Adventure, Peppa’s Treehouse, George’s Fort, Muddy Puddles and Sensory Garden. B: So cool! Then kids can have hours of fun there. Are there any other services? A: There’s a screening theatre a gift shop, story times and arts and craft sessions for the visitors. B: All right! I’ve heard that children can also use a special designed game card to play games and win prizes. Do you know how much does one ticket cost? A: It ranges from 158 to 210 yuan. I’d like to take my kids there next weekend. Will your family join us? B: Wonderful! I can’t wait any minute. D. (10分) Listen and complete the following passage. (听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. Since there is ________ ________ live theater, people love to see live shows. 22. When watching a show in a theater, it’s like entering ________ ________. 23. The E-DA Royal Theater has a large stage and ________ ________ for audience to enjoy. 24. In the evening, the theater ________ ________ from all over the world. 25. Performing on stage isn’t easy and it takes a lot of ________ ________. 【答案】21. ①. nothing ②. like 22. ①. another ②. world 23. ①. 1,810 ②. seats 24. ①. has ②. groups 25. ①. different ②. skills 【解析】 【原文】A theatre is an exciting place. People love to go to theaters to see shows. There is nothing like live theater! Watching a show in the theater is different from watching a movie or a TV show. In a live show, the actors, dancers and performers are right in front of you. When you watch a show in a theater, you feel like you enter another world. It is a wonderful experience! The E-DA Royal Theater in E-DA World near downtown Kaohsiung is a world-class theater. It has a large stage and 1,810 seats, where audiences can enjoy a show. During the day, the theater has 30-minute shows that include dancing and stunts performance. The shows let people experience what the theater has to offer. In the evening, the theater has groups from all over the world. The performers are amazing. They make everything look so easy. But performing on stage isn’t easy. It takes a lot of different skills. Aerial silk acrobatics is an example. The acrobats hold onto silk ropes that lift them into the air. And they must look graceful while they do it! Not everyone can perform on stage, but everyone can go to a theater. Next time you’re in Kaohsiung, go to see a show at the E-DA Royal Theater! Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇和语法) II. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) ：(共20分) 26. Though the first letter is ________ ‘u’ in the word ‘useful’, we must say ‘ ________ useful book’. A. a; a B. / ; a C. / ; an D. an; an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管单词“useful”的第一个字母是‘u’，但我们必须说“一本有用的书”。 考查冠词用法。a一个，不定冠词，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用在元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。根据“the first letter is… ‘u’ in the word ‘useful’”可知，第一空不需要加冠词，表达尽管单词“useful”的第一个字母是‘u’；又根据“we must say ‘…useful book’.”可知，单词“useful”发音为/ˈjuːsfl/，以辅音音素开头，故第二空用a。故选B。 27. Technology develops increasingly fast and brings us much convenience. ________ important computers are! A. How B. What C. How the D. What the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：技术发展得越来越快，给我们带来了很多便利。电脑是多么重要啊！ 考查感叹句的用法。此句为感叹句，且中心词为形容词“important”，符合结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”的感叹句。故选A。 28. If all businesses go paperless, at least one ________ paper will be saved. A. million tons of B. millions tons of C. millions ton of D. million tons 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果所有企业都实现无纸化，至少会节省一百万吨纸。 考查数量词的用法。million tons of一百万吨的；millions tons of表述错误；millions ton of表述错误；million tons一百万吨。根据“at least one…paper”可知，million前有具体数字one时用单数形式，ton与one million搭配需用复数tons，且修饰不可数名词paper需加of。故选A。 29. The desk isn’t for ________. It’s ________. A. hers; him B. mine; someone else C. her; someone else D. him; someone else’s 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这张桌子不是给他的。它是别人的。 考查代词辨析和所有格。hers她的，名词性物主代词；him他，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；her她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；someone else其他的某个人；someone else’s其他的某个人的。根据“The desk isn’t for…It’s…”可知，第一个空处for是介词，后接宾格代词；第二个空需用所有格形式表示归属。故选D。 30. The bird flew into the boy’s bedroom ________ the open window and woke him up. A. from B. across C. by D. through 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只鸟从打开的窗户飞进男孩的卧室，并把他吵醒了。 考查介词辨析。from从……；across从表面穿过；by凭借……；through从内部穿过。根据“the open window”可知，鸟是从窗户内部穿过，应用through。故选D。 31. Tom failed to pass the Maths exam. His father looked ________ when he heard this and looked ________ at his son. A. angry; angry B. angry; angrily C. angrily; angry D. angrily; angrily 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆数学考试没及格。他父亲听到这个消息时看起来很生气，并且生气地看着他的儿子。 考查形容词和副词的用法。angry生气的，形容词；angrily生气地，副词。根据“His father looked…when he heard this and looked…at his son.”可知，第一个空“looked”为系动词，后接形容词angry，作表语，指的是看起来生气；第二个空“looked”为实义动词，后接副词angrily，修饰“看”的方式。故选B。 32. The population of China is much ________ of America. A. more than that B. larger than that C. larger than D. more than 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国的人口比美国的多得多。 考查形容词比较级及代词用法。more than that不止那个；larger than that比那个多；larger than比……多；more than不止。根据“The population of China is much…of America”可知，描述人口数量要用large的比较级larger，且为避免重复，用that指代前面的the population。故选B。 33. As one of the biggest cities in the world, Shanghai is bigger than ________ in Africa. A. any other cities B. any other city C. any city D. any cities 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为世界上最大的城市之一，上海比非洲的任何城市都大。 考查比较级用法。由于上海不属于非洲，比较时无需使用“other”排除自身，直接使用“any city”表示“任何城市”即可。A项和B项中的“other”表示排除自身，但上海不在非洲，故错误；D项“any cities”语法上不标准，通常用单数“any city”。故选C。 34. —How many people were there at the party by the time we left? —________. A. None B. Nobody C. No one D. Nothing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们离开时派对上还有多少人？——没有人。 考查不定代词的用法。None没有；Nobody没有人；No one没有人；Nothing没有东西。根据问句“How many people”可知，此处询问数量，需用none回答。故选A。 35. Could you tell me how long ________? A. you have bought the watch B. you have kept this science book C. have you been away from China D. have you been a member of Greener China 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我你持有这本科学书多久了吗？ 考查宾语从句及延续性动词。根据“Could you tell me how long”可知，此处是how long引导的宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除C、D选项；且how long需与延续性动词使用，A选项bought是buy的过去分词，buy是短暂性动词，故排除A选项。故选B。 36. We got ________ little money that we could only solve ________ little problems. A. such; such B. so; such C. so; so D. such; so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们得到了如此少的钱，以至于我们只能解决这样的小问题。 考查so和such的用法区别。so用于修饰形容词或副词，such用于修饰名词或名词短语。根据“…little money that”可知，第一个空后“little money”中“little”为形容词，表示“少的”，修饰不可数名词money；第二空后“little problems”中little表示“小的”，修饰可数名词复数，前用such。故选B。 37. —I wonder when he ________ to my eighteenth birthday party. —When he ________, I will let you know immediately. A. comes; comes B. comes; will comes C. will come; comes D. will come; will come 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道他什么时候会来参加我的十八岁生日聚会。——当他来的时候，我会立刻让你知道。 考查动词时态。根据“I wonder when he…to my eighteenth birthday party.”可知，此处是when引导的宾语从句，根据实际情况选用合适的时态，“eighteenth birthday party”表示的是将来的动作，故时态应用一般将来时，第一空使用will come；根据“When he…, I will let you know immediately.”可知，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”原则，从句应用一般现在时表将来，主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用comes。故选C。 38. I thought the dictionary ________ where I had it ________, but it wasn’t in its place. A. lied; lay B. laid; laid C. lay; laid D. laid; lain 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我原以为字典会放在我之前放它的地方，但它并不在原位。 考查动词lie和lay的辨析。lied，lie的过去式，说谎；lay，lie的过去式，位于、躺；laid，lay的过去式和过去分词，放置；lain，lie的过去分词，位于、躺。根据“I thought the dictionary…where I had it…”可知，第一空表示“字典位于某个地方”，用lie的过去式lay；第二空表示“我放置字典”，用lay的过去分词laid。故选C。 39. —Must I hand in my homework today? —No, you ________. You can hand it in tomorrow. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我今天必须交作业吗？——不，你不必。你可以明天交。 考查一般疑问句的回答。needn’t不必；mustn’t不能，表示禁止；couldn’t不能；shouldn’t不应该。根据“You can hand it in tomorrow.”可知，作业可以明天交，不必今天交。“must”提问时，否定回答用“needn’t”表示“不必”。故选A。 40. I went to Hainan last year, and I ________ there for three months. A. has stayed B. had stayed C. stayed D. was staying 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我去年去了海南，并且那里待了三个月。 考查一般过去时。根据“I went to Hainan last year, and I…there for three months.”可知，句子为一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作；后半部分描述过去持续的状态，应用一般过去时。故选C。 41. You should spend as much time as you can ________ English. A. to practise B. practise C. practising D. practised 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该尽可能多地花时间练习英语。 考查非谓语动词。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，动词短语，所以空处用动名词作宾语。故选C。 42. Diana used ________ on the right of the road in China, but she soon was used ________ on the left in New Zealand. A. to drive; driving B. to drive; to drive C. to driving; to drive D. to drive; to driving 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：戴安娜过去在中国常常靠右行驶，但她在新西兰很快就习惯了靠左行驶。 考查动词短语辨析。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，其中to为不定式符号，后接动词原形；be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，其中to为介词，后接动名词。第一空描述过去习惯，应用to drive；第二空描述适应新习惯，应用to driving。故选D。 43. The boy ________ breaking the window when the teacher asked him about it. He kept saying it was an accident. A. denied B. refused C. avoided D. suggested 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当老师问他关于打破窗户的事情时，男孩否认打破了窗户。他不停地说那是个意外。 考查动词辨析。denied否认；refused拒绝；avoided避免；suggested建议。根据后文“He kept saying it was an accident.”可知，男孩在否认故意打破窗户，强调“否认”事实，denied符合语境。故选A。 44. Although it is their first record, over 3.5 million copies ________ so far. A. are sold B. were sold C. have been sold D. will be sold 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然这是他们的第一张唱片，但迄今为止已售出350多万张。 考查被动语态。选项A为一般现在时的被动语态；选项B为一般过去时的被动语态；选项C为现在完成时的被动语态；选项D为一般将来时的被动语态。根据so far可知，该题应该用现在完成时的被动语态，其结构是：助动词have/has+been+动词的过去分词。故选C。 45. —Would you mind if I open the window now ? —________ It’s cold today. A. Never mind. B. You’d better not. C. Go ahead! D. Not at all. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意我现在打开窗户吗？——你最好别开，今天很冷。 考查情景交际用语。Never mind没关系；You’d better not你最好别；Go ahead!去吧/开吧；Not at all一点也不。根据答语“It’s cold today.”可知，此处应是建议不要开窗，“You’d better not”符合语境。故选B。 III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (选择最恰当的单词完成短文，每个单词只能用一次) ：(共8分) A. think about B. experiments C. result D. worry about E. lead Talking to human like devices can be great fun—just ask Siri to tell you a joke. But it may also ____46____ to problems. A recent study by scientists in the US found that human-like devices keep people from finding out normal human interaction when they feel lonely. During a series of ____47____, participants were asked to write about a time when they felt lonely. Participants were then introduced to human-like products. They were also asked to ____48____ their phone in human-like terms. The ____49____ showed that the participants were happy with the comfort they got from the machines and didn’t need to find out normal human interaction. A. companies B. important C. talking D. developing E. impossible But the team also found that there were limits to how far this effect would enlarge (扩大). Researchers believe the study is ____50____ for people to realize how these types of products could affect their social interaction with real people. “If someone notices they are ____51____ more to Siri lately, maybe that has something to do with feeling lonely,” Olson said. “From that point of view, it’s necessary to be aware of it.” The study could also help ____52____ design products that can increase the well-being of people who feel lonely, without losing normal social interaction. “Maybe it is more about improving our relationships,” Olson said, “such as taking a break from screens and focusing on ____53____ your real personal connections.” 【答案】46. E 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍类人设备对人们社交互动的影响，以及相关研究的意义。 【46题详解】 句意：但它也可能导致问题。根据“But it may also…to problems”和备选词汇可知，此处考查lead to“导致”这一短语，情态动词may后用动词原形。故填E。 【47题详解】 句意：在一系列实验中，参与者被要求写下他们感到孤独的时刻。根据“During a series of…”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“实验”，a series of后接可数名词复数，experiments符合语境。故填B。 【48题详解】 句意：他们还被要求用类人的术语来思考他们的手机。根据“They were also asked to…their phone in human-like terms”和备选词汇可知，此处考查think about“思考”，ask sb to do sth中to后用动词原形。故填A。 【49题详解】 句意：结果显示，参与者对从机器中获得的安慰感到满意，不需要寻找正常的人际互动。根据“The…showed that…”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“结果”，result符合语境，指代实验得出的结论。故填C。 【50题详解】 句意：研究人员认为，这项研究对人们认识到这类产品如何影响他们与真人的社交互动很重要。根据“the study is…for people to realize…”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“重要的”，important符合语境，说明研究的意义。故填B。 【51题详解】 句意：如果有人注意到他们最近和Siri交流得更多了，也许这和感到孤独有关。根据“they are…more to Siri lately”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“交谈”，结合are可知用现在进行时，talking符合语境。故填C。 【52题详解】 句意：这项研究还可以帮助企业设计产品，在不失去正常社交互动的情况下，提升孤独人群的幸福感。根据“help…design products”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“企业”，companies符合语境，指设计产品的主体。故填A。 【53题详解】 句意：比如暂时离开屏幕，专注于发展你真正的人际关系。根据“focusing on…your real personal connections”和备选词汇可知，此处表示 “发展”，focus on后接动名词形式，developing符合语境。故填D。 IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) ：(共8分) 54. I decided to use the ________ model I made for the competition. (eight) 【答案】eighth 【解析】 【详解】句意：我决定使用我为比赛制作的第八个模型。the后加序数词，表示顺序，eight的序数词是eighth “第八”，符合语境。故填eighth。 55. How should we respond to ________ from friends? (complain) 【答案】complaints 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该如何回应朋友们的抱怨？complain“抱怨”，动词；分析句子可知，空格处缺少名词作介词to的宾语，complain的名词形式complaint，且此处泛指朋友的抱怨，应用复数形式。故填complaints。 56. The Earth is ________ polluted, so we must take action to take care of it. (serious) 【答案】seriously 【解析】 【详解】句意：地球被严重污染了，所以我们必须采取行动来爱护它。polluted是动词，要用副词来修饰。serious是形容词，意为“严重的”，其副词形式为seriously意为“严重地”。故填seriously。 57. Eating dumplings on Chinese New Year’s Eve is a ________ custom in China. (tradition) 【答案】traditional 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，除夕夜吃饺子是一项传统习俗。 考查词性转换。根据“a…custom”可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词custom，tradition是名词，其形容词形式为traditional，表示“传统的”，符合 语境。故填traditional。 58. Before the plane takes off, the air hostesses will make sure every passenger’s seat belt is fastened for their ________. (secure) 【答案】security 【解析】 【详解】句意：在飞机起飞前，空乘人员会确保每位乘客的安全带都系好，以保障他们的安全。根据空格前“their”是形容词性物主代词，后跟名词，结合所给词可知，secure“安全的”，形容词，此处应填入其名词形式security，作宾语，意为“安全”，指的是他们的安全。故填security。 59. You should cut down your ________ spending, or you’ll use up all your money some day. (need) 【答案】unnecessary 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该削减不必要的开支，否则总有一天你会花光所有的钱。need“需要”，名词或动词；根据“or you’ll use up all your money some day”可推知，此处指削减不必要的开支，应用形容词unnecessary“不必要的”修饰名词spending。故填unnecessary。 60. With the help of household appliances, our time for housework is greatly ________. (short) 【答案】shortened 【解析】 【详解】句意：在家用电器的帮助下，我们做家务的时间大大缩短了。根据“our time for housework is greatly”可知，此处表达时间被缩短，要用被动语态，short的动词形式为shorten“缩短”，此处使用其过去分词，与is构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填shortened。 61. ________ shopping bags is a good way to reduce pollution. (use) 【答案】Reusing 【解析】 【详解】句意：重复使用购物袋是减少污染的好方法。根据“reduce pollution”可知，应该是重复使用购物袋，这样会减少污染。reuse“重复使用”；分析句子的结构可知，此空是主语的位置，应该用其动名词形式。首字母要大写。故填Reusing。 V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求，改写下列句子) ：(共14分) 62. She has lunch at the company every day. (改为一般疑问句) ________ she ________ lunch at the company every day? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：她每天在公司吃午饭。根据“every day”可知，句中时态为一般现在时；原句中“has”为实义动词，主语为she，变一般疑问句需借助助动词does，并将does置于句首，动词has需还原为原形have。故填Does；have。 63. Mr. Sessions had to sit down and rest every thirty minutes. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ did Mr. Sessions have to sit down and rest? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：塞申斯先生每隔30分钟就必须坐下来休息。根据“Mr. Sessions had to sit down and rest every thirty minutes.”可知，划线部分“every thirty minutes”表频率，对表频率的短语提问，疑问词用how often，并且位于句首时，首字母应大写。故填How；often。 64. We have collected a large amount of information since last month. (改为被动语态) A large amount of information ________ ________ collected since last month. 【答案】 ①. has ②. been 【解析】 【详解】句意：自上月以来，我们已经收集了大量信息。原句时态是现在完成时，被动语态用现在完成时的被动结构have/has been done，主语A large amount of information是不可数名词，助动词用has。故填has；been。 65. I don’t think it is easy for Tom who doesn’t study hard to pass the exam.（反意疑问句） I don’t think it is easy for Tom who doesn’t study hard to pass the exam, ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. is ②. it 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为对于不努力学习的汤姆来说，通过考试并不容易。本句包含一个宾语从句和一个定语从句，“it is easy for Tom to pass the exam”是宾语从句，“who doesn’t study hard”是定语从句。当主句以“‌I don’t think”开头时，反义疑问句的疑问部分需与‌宾语从句的主语和谓语保持一致，并采用‌‌肯定形式‌。‌‌故填is；it。 66. You can take the underground to the new square. You can drive your car there, too. (两句合并为一句) You can ________ take the underground ________ drive your car to the new square. 【答案】 ①. either ②. or 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以乘地铁去新广场。你也可以开车去那里。根据题干可知，两个句子都有“你可以……去新广场”，且两句话之间为选择关系，故用either...or...“要么……要么……”连接两个并列的动词短语take the underground和drive your car。故填either；or。 67. “Have you seen anybody break into the house to steal things?” asked the police. (改为宾语从句) The police asked ________ we ________ ________ anybody break into the house to steal things. 【答案】 ①. if##whether ②. had ③. seen 【解析】 【详解】句意：警察问道：“你们看到有人闯入这所房子偷东西吗？”根据宾语从句的转换规则可知，原句是一般疑问句，改为宾语从句时连接词用if/whether；主句谓语asked是过去式，从句时态要相应变为过去完成时，结构为“had+过去分词”，原句中的“have seen”要变为“had seen”。故填if/whether；had；seen。 68. the tea, that, is, have been grown, without, comes from, the use of any chemicals, plants, that, This (连词成句) _______________________________________________ 【答案】This is the tea that comes from plants that have been grown without the use of any chemicals. 【解析】 【详解】根据提示词可知，此句为陈述句。This is“这是”；the tea“茶”，作表语；that引导定语从句；comes from“来自”，作定语从句的谓语；plants“植物”，作宾语；that引导定语从句；have been grown“已被种植”；without“没有，缺乏”；the use of any chemicals“使用任何化学物质”。故填This is the tea that comes from plants that have been grown without the use of any chemicals.“这是从没有使用任何化学物质的植物中提取出来的茶。” Part 3 Reading and Writing (阅读与写作) VI. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) ：(共50分) A. Read the passage and choose the right answer. (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分) It happens to all of us. It is the end of the semester and your teacher gives you your report card. You look at it and your heart stops because you realize that your parents are going to be very angry. This is the classic case of a bad report card! There is nothing you can do to change the past. So, what do you do now? A disappointing report card is something that almost all students will experience at least once in their lives. Grades are how most schools evaluate students and they are pretty important. The problem is that we do not always get good grades we (or our parents) want. After a bad report card, it is important to figure out what to do next. The first thing to do is to talk to your teacher. Find out how your grades were calculated. Was the problem a bad test, lack of participation in class, or a failure to complete homework? Next, if the problem is something you can solve on your own (such as not doing your homework), make a promise to change your behaviour! However, if you have been studying hard and still got a bad grade, you probably need some extra help with your classes. Talk to your teacher and explain your situation. He or she will tell you where you can receive the extra help you need. Then, make a detailed plan of how you will improve your grades. Write down the plan and have it ready when you talk to your parents. That’s a good way to make your parents less angry. While all parents want their children to get good grades, most understand that not every report card will be perfect. The important thing is that you show your parents you have a plan to improve your grades for next time. Always remember, many of the world’s most successful people failed many times before they became successful. They learned from their failures, and you should too! 69. What is the problem with the grades? A. Most schools evaluate students by using grades. B. We don’t always get good grades we want. C. Grades are sometimes incorrect. D. It’s important to get good grades. 70. Which of the following is not a cause of a bad report card? A. There was something wrong with the test itself. B. You didn’t take part in enough group work in class. C. You studied hard enough for the test. D. You failed to finish your homework. 71. ________ is a good way to make your parents less angry. A. Telling your parents the test was too difficult for you B. Understanding all parents want their children to get good grades C. Explaining why you couldn’t complete your homework on time D. Showing your parents you have a detailed plan to improve your grades 72. The underlined words “your situation” in the text probably means “________”. A. You have been studying hard, but you still got bad grades. B. You have made a promise to change some bad behaviour. C. You had no idea about how your grades were calculated. D. You have had a detailed plan to improve your grades. 73. Why does the writer mention “successful people” in paragraph 4? A. to compare successful people with unsuccessful people B. to describe whether they had good grades or bad grades C. to encourage students to become successful like those people D. to explain that even successful people fail from time to time 74. The text above is written to________. A. encourage students to get good grades B. find excuses for bad grades C. make parents less angry D. share ways to deal with bad report cards 【答案】69. B 70. C 71. D 72. A 73. D 74. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要针对不理想的成绩单问题，提供了从分析原因到制定改进计划的一系列实用建议，旨在帮助学生积极应对挫折并从失败中成长。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The problem is that we do not always get good grades we (or our parents) want.”可知，问题是我们并不总是能得到我们(或我们的父母)想要的好成绩。故选B。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Find out how your grades were calculated. Was the problem a bad test, lack of participation in class, or a failure to complete homework?…However, if you have been studying hard and still got a bad grade, you probably need some extra help with your classes.”可知，原文提到原因包括：考试不好、课堂参与不足、未完成作业；而选项C“你学习足够努力”与原文“即使努力学习仍得低分”矛盾。故选C。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Write down the plan and have it ready when you talk to your parents. That’s a good way to make your parents less angry.”可知，写下这个计划，并在你向父母提起时准备好，这是让父母不那么生气的一个好方法。故选D。 【72题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“However, if you have been studying hard and still got a bad grade, you probably need some extra help with your classes.”和“Talk to your teacher and explain your situation.”可知，此处指“努力学习但仍得低分”的情况。故选A。 【73题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Always remember, many of the world’s most successful people failed many times before they became successful. They learned from their failures, and you should too!”可知，永远记住，世界上许多最成功的人在成功之前都经历了多次失败。他们从失败中吸取了教训，你也应该如此！可推知，作者举成功人士的例子是为了说明失败是常见的，关键是从中学习。故选D。 【74题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕如何处理不理想的成绩单展开，提供了具体建议。D选项“分享处理不良成绩单的方法”最贴合文章主旨。故选D。 B. Choose the words and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词完成短文) (12分) Would you like to be comfortable talking to other people? Holding conversations may help. Holding conversations may not seem like a skill. ____75____, everyone talks to other people frequently. But talking to new people makes many people nervous. Here are some ways to make conversations more fun and less embarrassing. Body language As strange as it may seem, plenty of ____76____ may happen without any words. The way you stand and act tells people a lot about you. When you’re talking with someone, stand up straight and look them in the eye. This shows that you’re confident. And if you’re nervous, acting like you’re confident can help you feel more confident. When you’re listening, look at the other person. Lean forward to show that you’re interested in what they’re saying. Back and forth A good conversation is not a ____77____, which means that both people need to participate. If you’re doing all the talking, pause to give the other person time to speak. If they don’t say anything, try asking them a question. Questions can also help if you’re struggling (挣扎) to think of something to say. If you ask the other person a question, they’ll talk for a while. Maybe they’ll say something relate with and can reply to. People are generally ____78____ to find others with similar interests. When you ask questions, try to come up with open-ended ones. That means questions where the answer is more than just “yes” or “no”. Open-ended questions in English tend to start with who, what, when, where and why. Don’t fear ____79____ Don’t panic if the conversation has quiet moments. Every conversation has some. Think of them as opportunities to change the subject to something you're interested in. You could also comment on something you’ve done recently. Or once again, you can ask a question about the other person. So if you’re shy, be brave, ask a question, and start a conversation. As with any skill, you will be ____80____ at holding conversations with time. 75. A. Above all B. In brief C. After all D. Even though 76. A. emotion B. communications C. information D. situation 77. A. dialogue B. game C. discussion D. speech 78. A. difficult B. faithful C. excited D. honest 79. A. conclusions B. questions C. conversations D. silence 80. A. increase B. improve C. better D. rise 【答案】75. C 76. B 77. D 78. C 79. D 80. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述几个让交谈变得有趣并减少尴尬的方法。包括肢体语言、双方共同参与以及不要害怕沉默等。 【75题详解】 句意：毕竟，每个人都经常与其他人交谈。 Above all首先；In brief简单地说；After all毕竟；Even though尽管。根据上文“Holding conversations may not seem like a skill.”可知，交流并不是一种技能，毕竟，每个人都经常与其他人交谈。故选C。 【76题详解】 句意：虽然看起来很奇怪，但很多交流都是不用语言的。 emotion情绪；communications交流，沟通；information信息；situation情况。根据下文“When you’re talking with someone, stand up straight and look them in the eye. This shows that you’re confident.”可知，很多交流都是无声的。故选B。 【77题详解】 句意：好的谈话不是演讲，这意味着两个人都需要参与。 dialogue对话；game游戏；discussion讨论；speech演讲。根据“which means that both people need to participate”可知，意味两个人都需要参与，并不是“演讲”。故选D。 【78题详解】 句意：人们通常很高兴能找到有相似兴趣的人。 difficult困难的；faithful忠诚的；excited兴奋的；honest诚实的。根据上文“Maybe they’ll say something relate with and can reply to.”可知，也许他们会说一些与之相关的事情，并能做出回应。所以人们通常很高兴能找到有相似兴趣的人。故选C。 79题详解】 句意：不要害怕安静。 conclusions总结；questions问题；conversations谈话；silence安静。根据“Don’t panic if the conversation has quiet moments.”可知，如果谈话中有安静的时刻，不要惊慌。故选D。 【80题详解】 句意：就像任何技能一样，随着时间的推移，你会更好地保持对话。 increase增加；improve提高；better更好的；rise升起。根据上文“Here are some ways to make conversations more fun and less embarrassing.”可知，学习这几个让交谈变得有趣并减少尴尬的方法，你的谈话能力会变好。故选C。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words to complete the passage.(在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，每空限填一词，首字母已给) (14分) As we know, museums are buildings where many valuable and important objects are kept so that people can go and see them. For example, art museums are places where people can learn about v____81____ cultures. More and more popular “design museums” that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role. U____82____ most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found in our daily life, such as fridges and washing machines. The advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits. Being different from the art museum visitors, design museum visitors s____83____ feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-products work and look as they do, and how design has i____84____ the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something b____85____ their understanding. Several new design museums have opened their doors in recent years. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public’s growing i____86____ in the field with new ideas. London’s Design Museum, for example, shows a c____87____ of mass produced objects from electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museum, and visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected from our everyday life. 【答案】81. various##arious 82. Unlike##nlike 83. seldom##eldom 84. improved##mproved 85. beyond##eyond 86. interest##nterest 87. collection##ollection 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了设计博物馆与艺术博物馆的不同，以及设计博物馆的优势和特点。 【81题详解】 句意：例如，艺术博物馆是人们可以了解各种文化的地方。根据“cultures”和首字母提示可推出，此处表示各种文化，形容词various“各种各样的”符合语境，用于修饰名词cultures。故填various。 【82题详解】 句意：与大多数艺术博物馆不同，设计博物馆展示的是我们日常生活中容易见到的物品，比如冰箱和洗衣机。根据“the design museum shows objects that are easily found in our daily life”可知，设计博物馆展示的物品与艺术博物馆不同，结合首字母提示可知，Unlike“与……不同”符合语境。故填Unlike。 【83题详解】 句意：与艺术博物馆的参观者不同，设计博物馆的参观者很少感到害怕或困惑。根据首字母提示和“people feel familiar with the exhibits”可推知，参观者熟悉展品所以很少会感到害怕，副词seldom“很少”符合语境，用于修饰动词feel。故填seldom。 【84题详解】 句意：‌这部分是因为设计博物馆清晰地展示了批量生产的产品如何运作、为何呈现如此外观，以及设计如何提高了我们的生活质量。根据“the quality of our lives”和首字母提示可知，此处表示提高生活质量，动词improved“提高”符合语境，空格前的“has”是现在完成时的助动词，其后接去分词。故填improved。 【85题详解】 句意：另一方面，艺术博物馆的展品很可能会让参观者觉得有些东西超出了他们的理解范围。根据“Art museum exhibits”和首字母提示可推知，此处表示艺术博物馆的展品常常超出人们的理解。beyond“超出”符合语境。故填beyond。 【86题详解】 句意：‌这些博物馆都试图用新的理念来满足公众对该领域日益增长的兴趣。根据“the public’s growing”和首字母提示可知，此处指日益增长的兴趣，不可数名词interest“兴趣”符合语境。故填interest。 【87题详解】 句意：例如，伦敦设计博物馆展示了一系列批量生产的物品，从电动打字机到一组意大利鱼罐头。根据“from electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins”和首字母c可知是一系列物品，名词collection“系列”符合语境，a后接单数名词。故填collection。 D. Read the passage and answer the following questions.(阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下面各题) (12分：第88题1分，第89-92题每题2分，第93题3分) After school, Vishal Singh faces a difficult choice. He knows he should really get on with his homework, but the Internet is just so tempting (诱人的). All too often, the 17-year-old student from Woodside High School in California favors Facebook, YouTube and making digital videos. He often chooses time on his computer over his studies. “Students have always faced distractions and time-wasters,” writes Matt Richtel in the New York Times. He says that computers and cell phones, and the stimulation (刺激) they offer, are a real challenge for young people, who need to focus on learning. Students say that their parents, worried about the distractions, try to police computer time. But monitoring the use of cell phones is difficult. Teachers at Woodside commonly blame technology for students’ struggles to concentrate, but they are divided over whether computers and the Internet are the solution. In Richtel’s article, English teacher Marcia Blondel shares her frustration with her students and her inability to get them to read 30 pages of a book for homework. To address this shortcoming, she takes part in a read-aloud of the book in class. “You can’t become a good writer by watching YouTube, texting and e-mailing a bunch of abbreviations.” she says. But even as some parents and educators express their worries over students’ digital diets, they are making efforts to use technology in the classroom, seeing it as a way to engage these 21st-century students. The principal of Woodside High School, David Reilly, asked teachers to build websites to communicate with students, spent a large amount of money setting up a multimedia center and introduced new courses like the digital audio recording class. He also pushed first period back an hour, to 9 a.m., because students were showing up bleary-eyed (睡眼惺忪的), at least in part because they were up late on their computers. “I am trying to take back their attention from their cell phones and video games,” he says. “To a degree, I’m using technology to do it.” Some US schools are looking to use the Internet to encourage students to study. 88. Where does Vishal Singh study? _______________________________________________ 89. Vishal Singh doesn’t spend more time on his studies than on his computer, does he? _______________________________________________ 90. Why do parents try to police computer time of their kids? _______________________________________________ 91. What does the English teacher Marcia Blondel share in Richtel’s article? _______________________________________________ 92. According to the passage, how many measures (措施) did the principal of Woodside High School take to stop students from focusing too much on computers and video games? _______________________________________________ 93. How do you like the measures taken by the principal? Why do you think so? _______________________________________________ 【答案】88. At Woodside High School in California. 89. No, he doesn’t. 90. Because they are worried about the distractions. 91. She shares her frustration with her students and her inability to get them to read 30 pages of a book for homework. 92. 4/Four. 93. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I think they are effective. Because they can make the relationship between students and teachers better, and make students feel they are understood. 【解析】 【导语】本文以美国加州Woodside高中学生Vishal Singh受网络干扰、耽误学业的案例为切入点，探讨数字设备 (电脑、手机) 对学生学习专注力的影响；同时介绍了家长、教师的担忧，以及校方 (校长) 通过技术手段、课程调整等方式平衡科技使用与学生学习的措施。 【88题详解】 根据第一段“All too often, the 17-year-old student from Woodside High School in California favors Facebook”可知，Vishal Singh在加利福尼亚州Woodside高中学习。故填At Woodside High School in California. 【89题详解】 根据第二段“He often chooses time on his computer over his studies.”可知，他花在电脑上的时间多于学习时间。故填No, he doesn’t. 【90题详解】 根据第四段“Students say that their parents, worried about the distractions, try to police computer time.”可知，学生们的父母因为担心这些干扰，所以试图监管用电脑的时间。故填Because they are worried about the distractions. 【91题详解】 根据第六段“English teacher Marcia Blondel shares her frustration with her students and her inability to get them to read 30 pages of a book for homework.”可知，Marcia Blondel分享了她对学生的失望以及她无法让他们为家庭作业阅读30页书的情况。故填She shares her frustration with her students and her inability to get them to read 30 pages of a book for homework. 【92题详解】 根据第九段“asked teachers to build websites to communicate with students, spent a large amount of money setting up a multimedia center and introduced new courses like the digital audio recording class. He also pushed first period back an hour, to 9 a.m.”可知，共计四项措施。故填4/Four. 【93题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I think they are effective. Because they can make the relationship between students and teachers better, and make students feel they are understood. VII. Writing (写作) ：(共20分) 94. Please write at least 60 words according to the given situation. （请你根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。） Your class conducted a survey on ‘Weekend Activity Arrangements’. The following chart shows the results of the survey. Activities Percentage Study (homework/after-school classes... 70% Sports 15% Entertainment (electronic devices/hobbies... 10% Other 5% Please write a survey report and analyze the results. Then share your views and suggestions on how to make your weekends more meaningful and reasonable. For reference: 1. What does the survey tell us? Why? 2. How can we make our weekends more meaningful? 3. What are your suggestions to plan the weekends? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Our class survey on weekend activities shows interesting results. Most students (70%) spend time studying, doing homework or taking after-school classes. Sports are done by 15%, and entertainment like games or hobbies takes 10%. Only 5% do other things. This tells us that study takes up too much weekend time, probably because schoolwork is heavy. This leaves little time for fun or exercise, which is not good for health and relaxation. To make weekends more meaningful, we should plan better. First, finish homework early. Then, we could join sports or clubs to exercise and make friends. Also, spending time with family or reading books are good choices. I suggest making a simple weekend plan. Set time for study, exercise, fun, and rest. This way, weekends can be both helpful and enjoyable. 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，在每个要点下要适当增加细节，使表述内容更完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据材料内容，介绍调查结果； 第二步，根据调查结果，分析原因； 第三步，结合调查结果及原因，给出具体建议。 [亮点词汇] ①take up占据 ②be not good for对……不好 ③make friends交朋友 ④spend time doing sth花时间做某事 [高分句型] ①This tells us that study takes up too much weekend time, probably because schoolwork is heavy.(that引导宾语从句) ②This leaves little time for fun or exercise, which is not good for health and relaxation.(which引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期期中教学质量调研 初三英语试卷 2025年11月 （ 满分：150分， 完卷时间：90分钟 ） Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) I. Listening comprehension(听力理解) ： (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture.(根据你听到的句子，选出与内容相符的图片) (6分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. 1. ____1____ 2. ____2____ 3. ____3____ 4. ____4____ 5. ____5____ 6. ____6____ B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An apple. B. A banana. C. An orange. D. A strawberry. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Snowy. D. Rainy. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By car C. By underground. D. By taxi. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. D. At 7:30. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a hospital. B. At a bookstore. C. At a restaurant. D. At a bank. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch TV series. B. Watch a live interview. C. Interview the school master. D. Play chess. 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. D. Manager and client. 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Buying a new flat. B. Renting a new flat. C. Decorating the old flat. D. Repairing the old flat. C. (6分) Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. They are talking about a new cartoon series called “Peppa Pig World of Play”. 16. “Peppa Pig World of Play” attraction is on the first floor of the Children’s Place. 17. Madame Gazelle’s School Bus and Peppa’s Treehouse are among the play areas. 18. While using a special designed game card, kids are likely to get prizes if they win. 19. The 10 play areas are almost the same as the scenes from the cartoon series. 20. Both Nancy and Jack’s family have decided to visit the attraction next month. D. (10分) Listen and complete the following passage. (听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. Since there is ________ ________ live theater, people love to see live shows. 22. When watching a show in a theater, it’s like entering ________ ________. 23. The E-DA Royal Theater has a large stage and ________ ________ for audience to enjoy. 24. In the evening, the theater ________ ________ from all over the world. 25 Performing on stage isn’t easy and it takes a lot of ________ ________. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇和语法) II. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) ：(共20分) 26. Though the first letter is ________ ‘u’ in the word ‘useful’, we must say ‘ ________ useful book’. A. a; a B. / ; a C. / ; an D. an; an 27. Technology develops increasingly fast and brings us much convenience. ________ important computers are! A. How B. What C. How the D. What the 28. If all businesses go paperless, at least one ________ paper will be saved. A. million tons of B. millions tons of C. millions ton of D. million tons 29. The desk isn’t for ________. It’s ________. A. hers; him B. mine; someone else C. her; someone else D. him; someone else’s 30. The bird flew into the boy’s bedroom ________ the open window and woke him up. A. from B. across C. by D. through 31. Tom failed to pass the Maths exam. His father looked ________ when he heard this and looked ________ at his son. A. angry; angry B. angry; angrily C. angrily; angry D. angrily; angrily 32. The population of China is much ________ of America. A. more than that B. larger than that C. larger than D. more than 33. As one of the biggest cities in the world, Shanghai is bigger than ________ in Africa. A. any other cities B. any other city C. any city D. any cities 34. —How many people were there at the party by the time we left? —________. A. None B. Nobody C. No one D. Nothing 35. Could you tell me how long ________? A. you have bought the watch B. you have kept this science book C. have you been away from China D. have you been a member of Greener China 36. We got ________ little money that we could only solve ________ little problems. A. such; such B. so; such C. so; so D. such; so 37. —I wonder when he ________ to my eighteenth birthday party. —When he ________, I will let you know immediately. A. comes; comes B. comes; will comes C. will come; comes D. will come; will come 38. I thought the dictionary ________ where I had it ________, but it wasn’t in its place. A. lied; lay B. laid; laid C. lay; laid D. laid; lain 39. —Must I hand in my homework today? —No, you ________. You can hand it in tomorrow. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. shouldn’t 40. I went to Hainan last year, and I ________ there for three months. A. has stayed B. had stayed C. stayed D. was staying 41. You should spend as much time as you can ________ English. A. to practise B. practise C. practising D. practised 42. Diana used ________ on the right of the road in China, but she soon was used ________ on the left in New Zealand. A. to drive; driving B. to drive; to drive C. to driving; to drive D. to drive; to driving 43. The boy ________ breaking the window when the teacher asked him about it. He kept saying it was an accident. A. denied B. refused C. avoided D. suggested 44. Although it is their first record, over 3.5 million copies ________ so far. A. are sold B. were sold C. have been sold D. will be sold 45. —Would you mind if I open the window now ? —________ It’s cold today. A. Never mind. B. You’d better not. C. Go ahead! D. Not at all. III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (选择最恰当的单词完成短文，每个单词只能用一次) ：(共8分) A. think about B. experiments C. result D. worry about E. lead Talking to human like devices can be great fun—just ask Siri to tell you a joke. But it may also ____46____ to problems. A recent study by scientists in the US found that human-like devices keep people from finding out normal human interaction when they feel lonely. During a series of ____47____, participants were asked to write about a time when they felt lonely. Participants were then introduced to human-like products. They were also asked to ____48____ their phone in human-like terms. The ____49____ showed that the participants were happy with the comfort they got from the machines and didn’t need to find out normal human interaction. A. companies B. important C. talking D. developing E. impossible But the team also found that there were limits to how far this effect would enlarge (扩大). Researchers believe the study is ____50____ for people to realize how these types of products could affect their social interaction with real people. “If someone notices they are ____51____ more to Siri lately, maybe that has something to do with feeling lonely,” Olson said. “From that point of view, it’s necessary to be aware of it.” The study could also help ____52____ design products that can increase the well-being of people who feel lonely, without losing normal social interaction. “Maybe it is more about improving our relationships,” Olson said, “such as taking a break from screens and focusing on ____53____ your real personal connections.” IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) ：(共8分) 54. I decided to use the ________ model I made for the competition. (eight) 55. How should we respond to ________ from friends? (complain) 56. The Earth is ________ polluted, so we must take action to take care of it. (serious) 57. Eating dumplings on Chinese New Year’s Eve is a ________ custom in China. (tradition) 58. Before the plane takes off, the air hostesses will make sure every passenger’s seat belt is fastened for their ________. (secure) 59. You should cut down your ________ spending, or you’ll use up all your money some day. (need) 60. With the help of household appliances, our time for housework is greatly ________. (short) 61. ________ shopping bags is a good way to reduce pollution. (use) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求，改写下列句子) ：(共14分) 62. She has lunch at the company every day. (改为一般疑问句) ________ she ________ lunch at the company every day? 63. Mr. Sessions had to sit down and rest every thirty minutes. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ did Mr. Sessions have to sit down and rest? 64. We have collected a large amount of information since last month. (改为被动语态) A large amount of information ________ ________ collected since last month. 65 I don’t think it is easy for Tom who doesn’t study hard to pass the exam.（反意疑问句） I don’t think it is easy for Tom who doesn’t study hard to pass the exam, ________ ________? 66. You can take the underground to the new square. You can drive your car there, too. (两句合并为一句) You can ________ take the underground ________ drive your car to the new square. 67. “Have you seen anybody break into the house to steal things?” asked the police. (改为宾语从句) The police asked ________ we ________ ________ anybody break into the house to steal things 68. the tea, that, is, have been grown, without, comes from, the use of any chemicals, plants, that, This (连词成句) _______________________________________________ Part 3 Reading and Writing (阅读与写作) VI. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) ：(共50分) A. Read the passage and choose the right answer. (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分) It happens to all of us. It is the end of the semester and your teacher gives you your report card. You look at it and your heart stops because you realize that your parents are going to be very angry. This is the classic case of a bad report card! There is nothing you can do to change the past. So, what do you do now? A disappointing report card is something that almost all students will experience at least once in their lives. Grades are how most schools evaluate students and they are pretty important. The problem is that we do not always get good grades we (or our parents) want. After a bad report card, it is important to figure out what to do next. The first thing to do is to talk to your teacher. Find out how your grades were calculated. Was the problem a bad test, lack of participation in class, or a failure to complete homework? Next, if the problem is something you can solve on your own (such as not doing your homework), make a promise to change your behaviour! However, if you have been studying hard and still got a bad grade, you probably need some extra help with your classes. Talk to your teacher and explain your situation. He or she will tell you where you can receive the extra help you need. Then, make a detailed plan of how you will improve your grades. Write down the plan and have it ready when you talk to your parents. That’s a good way to make your parents less angry. While all parents want their children to get good grades, most understand that not every report card will be perfect. The important thing is that you show your parents you have a plan to improve your grades for next time. Always remember, many of the world’s most successful people failed many times before they became successful. They learned from their failures, and you should too! 69. What is the problem with the grades? A. Most schools evaluate students by using grades. B. We don’t always get good grades we want. C. Grades are sometimes incorrect. D. It’s important to get good grades. 70. Which of the following is not a cause of a bad report card? A. There was something wrong with the test itself. B. You didn’t take part in enough group work in class. C. You studied hard enough for the test. D. You failed to finish your homework. 71. ________ is a good way to make your parents less angry. A. Telling your parents the test was too difficult for you B. Understanding all parents want their children to get good grades C. Explaining why you couldn’t complete your homework on time D. Showing your parents you have a detailed plan to improve your grades 72. The underlined words “your situation” in the text probably means “________”. A. You have been studying hard, but you still got bad grades. B. You have made a promise to change some bad behaviour. C. You had no idea about how your grades were calculated. D. You have had a detailed plan to improve your grades. 73. Why does the writer mention “successful people” in paragraph 4? A. to compare successful people with unsuccessful people B. to describe whether they had good grades or bad grades C. to encourage students to become successful like those people D. to explain that even successful people fail from time to time 74. The text above is written to________. A. encourage students to get good grades B. find excuses for bad grades C. make parents less angry D. share ways to deal with bad report cards B. Choose the words and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词完成短文) (12分) Would you like to be comfortable talking to other people? Holding conversations may help. Holding conversations may not seem like a skill. ____75____, everyone talks to other people frequently. But talking to new people makes many people nervous. Here are some ways to make conversations more fun and less embarrassing. Body language As strange as it may seem, plenty of ____76____ may happen without any words. The way you stand and act tells people a lot about you. When you’re talking with someone, stand up straight and look them in the eye. This shows that you’re confident. And if you’re nervous, acting like you’re confident can help you feel more confident. When you’re listening, look at the other person. Lean forward to show that you’re interested in what they’re saying. Back and forth A good conversation is not a ____77____, which means that both people need to participate. If you’re doing all the talking, pause to give the other person time to speak. If they don’t say anything, try asking them a question. Questions can also help if you’re struggling (挣扎) to think of something to say. If you ask the other person a question, they’ll talk for a while. Maybe they’ll say something relate with and can reply to. People are generally ____78____ to find others with similar interests. When you ask questions, try to come up with open-ended ones. That means questions where the answer is more than just “yes” or “no”. Open-ended questions in English tend to start with who, what, when, where and why. Don’t fear ____79____ Don’t panic if the conversation has quiet moments. Every conversation has some. Think of them as opportunities to change the subject to something you're interested in. You could also comment on something you’ve done recently. Or once again, you can ask a question about the other person. So if you’re shy, be brave, ask a question, and start a conversation. As with any skill, you will be ____80____ at holding conversations with time. 75. A. Above all B. In brief C. After all D. Even though 76. A. emotion B. communications C. information D. situation 77. A. dialogue B. game C. discussion D. speech 78. A. difficult B. faithful C. excited D. honest 79. A. conclusions B. questions C. conversations D. silence 80. A. increase B. improve C. better D. rise C. Fill in the blanks with proper words to complete the passage.(在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，每空限填一词，首字母已给) (14分) As we know, museums are buildings where many valuable and important objects are kept so that people can go and see them. For example, art museums are places where people can learn about v____81____ cultures. More and more popular “design museums” that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role. U____82____ most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found in our daily life, such as fridges and washing machines. The advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits. Being different from the art museum visitors, design museum visitors s____83____ feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-products work and look as they do, and how design has i____84____ the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something b____85____ their understanding. Several new design museums have opened their doors in recent years. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public’s growing i____86____ in the field with new ideas. London’s Design Museum, for example, shows a c____87____ of mass produced objects from electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museum, and visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected from our everyday life. D. Read the passage and answer the following questions.(阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下面各题) (12分：第88题1分，第89-92题每题2分，第93题3分) After school, Vishal Singh faces a difficult choice. He knows he should really get on with his homework, but the Internet is just so tempting (诱人的). All too often, the 17-year-old student from Woodside High School in California favors Facebook, YouTube and making digital videos. He often chooses time on his computer over his studies. “Students have always faced distractions and time-wasters,” writes Matt Richtel in the New York Times. He says that computers and cell phones, and the stimulation (刺激) they offer, are a real challenge for young people, who need to focus on learning. Students say that their parents, worried about the distractions, try to police computer time. But monitoring the use of cell phones is difficult. Teachers at Woodside commonly blame technology for students’ struggles to concentrate, but they are divided over whether computers and the Internet are the solution. In Richtel’s article, English teacher Marcia Blondel shares her frustration with her students and her inability to get them to read 30 pages of a book for homework. To address this shortcoming, she takes part in a read-aloud of the book in class. “You can’t become a good writer by watching YouTube, texting and e-mailing a bunch of abbreviations.” she says. But even as some parents and educators express their worries over students’ digital diets, they are making efforts to use technology in the classroom, seeing it as a way to engage these 21st-century students. The principal of Woodside High School, David Reilly, asked teachers to build websites to communicate with students, spent a large amount of money setting up a multimedia center and introduced new courses like the digital audio recording class. He also pushed first period back an hour, to 9 a.m., because students were showing up bleary-eyed (睡眼惺忪的), at least in part because they were up late on their computers. “I am trying to take back their attention from their cell phones and video games,” he says. “To a degree, I’m using technology to do it.” Some US schools are looking to use the Internet to encourage students to study. 88. Where does Vishal Singh study? _______________________________________________ 89. Vishal Singh doesn’t spend more time on his studies than on his computer, does he? _______________________________________________ 90. Why do parents try to police computer time of their kids? _______________________________________________ 91. What does the English teacher Marcia Blondel share in Richtel’s article? _______________________________________________ 92. According to the passage how many measures (措施) did the principal of Woodside High School take to stop students from focusing too much on computers and video games? _______________________________________________ 93. How do you like the measures taken by the principal? Why do you think so? _______________________________________________ VII. Writing (写作) ：(共20分) 94. Please write at least 60 words according to the given situation. （请你根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。） Your class conducted a survey on ‘Weekend Activity Arrangements’. The following chart shows the results of the survey. Activities Percentage Study (homework/after-school classes... 70% Sports 15% Entertainment (electronic devices/hobbies... 10% Other 5% Please write a survey report and analyze the results. Then share your views and suggestions on how to make your weekends more meaningful and reasonable. For reference: 1. What does the survey tell us? Why? 2. How can we make our weekends more meaningful? 3. What are your suggestions to plan the weekends? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $