2025-2026学年沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）九年级英语上册第14周基础辅导基础题

第14周九年级英语基础辅导 Part 1 完成句子 1．John喜欢在的他空余时间去旅行。 John likes in his free time. 2．我有点儿生气，因为我妈妈总是把我和其他孩子相比较。 I’m a little angry because my mother always the other children. 3.这场雨下得如此大，以至于路上积了很多水，这也导致了交通堵塞。 The rain fell _________ heavily _______ there was much water on the road, which also _____ ____ a traffic jam. 4．我们已经跟很多国家建立了贸易关系。 We trade relations many countries. 5．四川被称为大熊猫的家乡。 Sichuan the home to Giant Pandas. 6．研究结果显示，人们不健康的生活方式导致了许多现代疾病。 The research shows that people’s unhealthy lifestyles modern diseases. 7．这个公司正在考虑开辟国际市场。 The company is thinking about global markets. 短语积累： Part 2语法选择常考语法点 一、谓语动词 1. 时态 一般现在时：习惯、真理、经常性动作（常与 always/often/sometimes 连用）。 一般过去时：过去特定时间发生的动作（常见时间状语：yesterday/last week/in 2020）。 现在进行时：现在正在进行的动作（am/is/are + doing）。 过去进行时：过去某时刻正在进行的动作（was/were + doing）。 现在完成时：过去动作对现在的影响或持续（have/has + done；标志词：since/for/already/yet）。 2. 被动语态（必考） 结构：be + 过去分词（注意时态变化）。 3. 主谓一致 就近原则：or/either...or/not only...but also 连接主语时，谓语与最近的主语一致。 集体名词（class/family）强调整体用单数，强调成员用复数。 二、非谓语动词核心考点精要 *关键解题思维遇到动词选项时：先看句子是否已有谓语。如已有（且无连词），则该空大概率填非谓语。 *快速解题步骤 1. 判成分：空格前是介词吗？→ 是，则必填 doing。 2. 看搭配：空格前是特定动词吗？→ 是，根据上表“必背搭配”选择 to do 或 doing。 3. 辨关系：空格是修饰名词或说明主语状态吗？→ 是，则用分词，主动用 doing，被动用 done。 4. 查逻辑：若表示“目的”或“将来要做”，则用 to do。 1. Every student in our class _____ reading English for at least 20 minutes every day. A. practice B. practices C. practicing D. to practice 2. I _____ my homework when my father came back from work yesterday evening. A. do B. did C. was doing D. have done 3. The famous novel "The Old Man and the Sea" _____ by Ernest Hemingway many years ago. A. writes B. wrote C. is written D. was written 4. Not only the students but also the teacher _____ excited about the coming sports meeting. A. is B. are C. was D. were 5. Our English teacher often encourages us _____ more in class. A. speak B. speaks C. to speak D. speaking 6. My brother is very interested in _____ model planes. A. make B. makes C. making D. made 7. The boy refused _____ any help from his classmates because he wanted to do it alone. A. accept B. accepts C. to accept D. accepting 8. When I passed his room, I heard him _____ an English song beautifully. A. sing B. sings C. sang D. singing 9. Thank you for _____ care of my pet dog while I was on holiday last week. A. take B. takes C. taking D. taken 10. The window of the old house _____ by the strong wind last night. A. breaks B. broke C. is broken D. was broken 11. We are looking forward to _____ from our pen pals in Canada soon. A. hear B. hears C. hearing D. heard 12. My parents always tell me _____ honest and helpful to others. A. be B. being C. to be D. been 13. The book _____ by the famous scientist is very popular among teenagers. A. writes B. wrote C. writing D. written 14. Remember _____ off the lights before you leave the classroom. A. turn B. turns C. to turn D. turning 15. The little girl stopped _____ when she saw her mother walking towards her. A. cry B. cries C. to cry D. crying Part 2篇章练习 516 Arouca is the longest hanging bridge for walkers in the world. It is 516 meters long and 175 metres above the river. Do you know 1 it is? It is in Europe. It is 2 the north of Portugal (葡萄牙). Workers 3 to build the bridge in May, 2018. It cost $2. 8 million and took over two years to finish. The bridge 4 through two mountains. Far, far below is 5 big rushing river. Along the river, there 6 an eight kilometre long wooden walkway. It takes about ten minutes to cross. It is 7 to take a walk on the bridge. You can enjoy natural beauty and watch birds there. Now, thousands of people visit the bridge every year 8 they like staying high in the sky. Many of 9 think they really enjoy themselves there. If you want to travel to wonderful places, you 10 516 Arouca. Why not visit 516 Arouca in the coming holiday? 1．A．why B．when C．what D．where 2．A．in B．on C．at D．to 3．A．start B．starts C．started D．will start 4．A．run B．runs C．ran D．will run 5．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 6．A．is B．has C．are D．have 7．A．excite B．excited C．exciting D．excitement 8．A．if B．when C．before D．because 9．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 10．A．like B．likes C．liked D．will like 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $