必修第二册 UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE （课件PPT）-【正禾一本通】2026年新高考英语高三一轮总复习高效讲义（人教版）

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦“文化遗产保护”主题，依据高考评价体系梳理了核心词汇（如preserve、balance）、多义单词辨析（如conduct、promote）、核心句式（There comes a time when...）等考查维度，通过近五年真题分析明确词汇运用（占45%）、话题写作（占30%）的高频考点，归纳了建议信、读后续写等常考题型。 课件亮点在于“词汇多维演练+真题语境运用+写作思维建模”，如结合2024新高考I卷真题讲解contribute的“贡献/导致”用法，通过“问题-措施-升华”逻辑链训练建议信写作，培养学生语言能力与文化意识。特设“高考真题仿写”和“易错词汇对比”模块，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可据此实施针对性复习，提升备考效率。

必修第二册 UNIT 1　 CULTURAL HERITAGE （话题：人与社会之文化遗产保护） 英语（人教版） 目录 学案一 课前背默 01 学案三 主题写作 03 学案二 课堂讲练 02 学案四 课下集训 04 学案一 课前背默 词汇多维演练——分类识记，各个击破 词汇多维演练——分类识记，各个击破 词汇多维演练——分类识记，各个击破 词汇多维演练——分类识记，各个击破 词汇多维演练——分类识记，各个击破 词汇多维演练——分类识记，各个击破 词汇多维演练——分类识记，各个击破 词汇多维演练——分类识记，各个击破 比较：cue n．暗示，提示；信号；球杆 v．给……提示 助记：the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国 点拨：复数为roofs 比较：imagine v．想象 近义：cite 联想：latter adj.后者的 词汇多维演练——分类识记，各个击破 词汇多维演练——分类识记，各个击破 词汇多维演练——分类识记，各个击破 词汇多维演练——分类识记，各个击破 词汇多维演练——分类识记，各个击破 词汇多维演练——分类识记，各个击破 词汇多维演练——分类识记，各个击破 词汇多维演练——分类识记，各个击破 词汇多维演练——分类识记，各个击破 stop/keep...from... 同义：participate in，be involved in 同义：bring about；result in，give rise to 单元佳句过关——遮挡背诵，自我检测 单元佳句过关——遮挡背诵，自我检测 语篇串记词汇——背美文，记单词 语篇串记词汇——背美文，记单词 语篇串记词汇——背美文，记单词 提示 速记后请完成“背诵过关检测卷（七）” 学案二 课堂讲练 balance n．平衡；均匀；账户余额(生义) vt.使平衡→balanced adj.平衡的；均衡的 Part 1 核心词句——学表达 1 建议信 keep a balanced diet to improve physical health you'd better keep a balance between learning and working out to keep his balance lost his balance limit n．限度；限制 vt.限制；限定→limited adj.有限的；受限制的→limitless adj.无限的；无尽的→limitation n．范围；限制 Part 1 核心词句——学表达 2 to beyond should set a limit to/limit the time we spend online to limit the discussion to key themes contribute vi.& vt.捐献；捐助(donate)；贡献；投稿 vi.导致→contribution n．捐献；贡献；捐赠 Part 1 核心词句——学表达 3 can contribute to more interaction to some extent (should) make joint efforts to make contributions/a contribution to attempt n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试→attempted adj.企图的；未遂的 Part 1 核心词句——学表达 4 In an attempt to improve our painting skills attempted/made an attempt to struggle to his feet at the first attempt after several attempts 句式：There comes a time when...……的时代已经到来 Part 1 核心词句——学表达 5 There lies/is a small river at the foot of the hill There appeared to be no better way Here are some suggestions/proposals 景点介绍 句式：not only...but also...“不仅……而且……” Part 1 核心词句——学表达 6 传统文化 not only can you enlarge your vocabulary Not only have you had a good knowledge of Chinese culture through reading books 语言学习 Part 2 阅读词汇——善辨义 D E A C B A B C A D C B D E B C A adj.过度采样的 adj.过度旅游的 vt.高估 n．天桥，立交桥 vt.超载 adj.杂草丛生的，过度生长的 balanced limited application developing comparison when am (should) choose vt.资助；为……提供资金 vt.处理；加工 vt.推销；促销 vt.排除 vt.夸大 vt.投稿 n.余额 vt.记录 学案三 主题写作 (一) 应用文写作 [建议信——文化遗产保护的建议] With the rapid development of the economy, more and more cultural heritage is being damaged, which is a serious concern. To protect the valuable cultural heritage, we must balance development with preservation. The government should limit construction near cultural heritage areas to prevent further damage. Additionally, we can contribute to protecting cultural heritage by initiating awareness campaigns in our communities. Schools should attempt to organize activities that educate students about the importance of cultural heritage. There comes a time when we must take action to safeguard our cultural heritage. Not only should we protect the cultural heritage, but we should inspire future generations to appreciate their significance. (二) 读后续写 [文化遗产保护话题＋修辞妙用之比喻] balance their schoolwork with this urgent mission were supportive turned to their history teacher like cats on hot bricks stood proudly Not only did they save the tower to raise awareness 核心单词（围绕话题：文化遗产保护） 1．preserve our cultural heritage 　　　　　 保护我们的文化遗产 2．document historical relics properly 适当记录历史文物 3．contrast with modern development 与现代发展形成对比 4．identify valuable cultural sites 确认有价值的文化遗址 5．promote awareness of heritage issues 促进对遗产问题的意识 6．attempt to balance development and heritage preservation 尝试平衡发展与遗产保护 7．limit damage to cultural relics 限制对文化遗物的损害 8．issue proposals for cultural protection 发布文化保护的提议 多义单词【词组(一)　熟词生义与词性活用】 1．contribute [熟义]vi.& vt.捐献；捐助；增进；做贡献→[生义]vt.投稿：contribute articles to a magazine 向杂志投稿 2．sheet [熟义]n.一张(纸)；薄板→[生义]n.床单；被单：a clean sheet 一张干净的床单 3．process n．过程；进程；步骤→vt.处理；加工[词性活用]：process the data 处理数据 4．quality n．质量；品质；素质；特征→adj.优质的；高质量的[词性活用]：high­quality materials 高质量的材料 多义单词【词组(一)　熟词生义与词性活用】 5．document n．文件；公文；(计算机)文档→vt.记载(详情)；记录[词性活用]：document the entire process 记录整个过程 6．mount n．山峰→vi.爬；登上 vt.爬上；骑上[词性活用]：mount the horse 骑马 7．download vt.下载→n.下载；已下载的数据资料[词性活用]：a large download 大量下载的数据 8．exit n．出口；通道→vi.& vt.出去；离去[词性活用]：exit the building 离开建筑物 9．fund n．基金；专款→v.为……提供资金；资助[词性活用]：fund a new project 资助一个新项目 多义单词【词组(二)　一词多义】 1．issue n．重要议题；争论的问题；期刊的期号 vt.宣布；公布 ①issue a statement发布声明 ②the issue of public concern 公众关注的问题 ③the latest issue of the magazine最新一期的杂志 2．balance n．均匀，平衡(能力)；天平；余额 v．比较，权衡；保持平衡；结算；抵消 ①adjust the balance before use 使用前调整天平 ②check your bank balance regularly定期检查你的银行余额 ③balance your emotions during stress在压力下保持情绪平衡 ④achieve a balance between work and life实现工作与生活的平衡 多义单词【词组(二)　一词多义】 3．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋升 ①promote cultural awareness 促进文化意识 ②promote a new product 推销新产品 ③promote from junior to senior从初级晋升到高级 4.conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法 vt.组织；安排；实施；执行；带领；指挥；举止，表现；传导 ①conduct an orchestra指挥乐团 ②proper conduct in public在公共场合的适当行为 ③conduct research on climate change 进行气候变化的研究 阅读单词 1．temple 　　　 n．庙；寺 2．dam n．水坝；拦河坝 3．committee n．委员会 4．archaeologist n．考古学家 5．pyramid n．(古埃及的)金字塔；棱锥体 6．parade n．游行；检阅 vi.游行庆祝；游行示威 7．digital adj.数码的；数字显示的 8．cave n．山洞；洞穴 9．paraphrase n．，vi.& vt.(用更容易理解的文字)解释 阅读单词 10．likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地 11．department n．部；司；科 12．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的 13.entrance 　 n．入口；进入 14．overseas adj.海外的 adv.在海外 15．mirror n．镜子 16．dragon n．龙 17．throughout prep.各处；遍及；自始至终 阅读单词 18．clue n．线索；提示 19．republic n．共和国 20．roof n．顶部；屋顶 21．image n．形象；印象 22．quote vt.引用 23．former adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的 拓展单词 1.create vt. 　　 创造 creative adj. 创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的 creatively adv. 创造性地；有创造力地 creation n. 创造，创作 2.promote vt. 促进；提升；推销；晋级 promotion n. 晋升；推销；促进 3.apply vi. 申请；适用 vt. 应用；使用 application n. 申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序) applicant n. 申请人 拓展单词 4.balance n. 平衡；均匀；余额 vt. 使平衡 balanced adj. 平衡的，均衡的 5.likely adj. 可能的 adv. 可能地 unlikely adj. 不可能的 likelihood n. 可能性 拓展单词 6.limit n. 限度；限制 vt. 限制；限定 limited adj. 有限的；受限制的 limitless adj. 无限的；无尽的 limitation n. 范围；限制 7.prevent vt. 阻止；阻碍；阻挠 prevention n. 防止；预防 preventable adj. 可阻止的，可预防的 拓展单词 8.lose vt.　　　　　　 丢失；丧失；输掉 lost adj. 丢失的 loss n. 丧失；损失 9.contribute vi.& vt. 捐献；捐助 contribution n. 捐款；贡献；捐赠 10.investigate vi.& vt. 调查；研究 investigation n. 调查 拓展单词 11.donate vt. (尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血) donation n. 捐赠 donor n. 捐赠者 12.attempt n．& vt. 企图；试图；尝试 attempted adj. 企图的；未遂的 13.worth adj. 值得的；有……的价值 worthy adj. 值得的 worthwhile adj. 值得做的；值得花时间的 拓展单词 14.profession n. 行业，职业 professional adj. 专业的；职业的 n. 专业人员；职业选手 professor n. 教授；(大学的)讲师，教员 15.enter vi.& vt. 进入 entrance n. 入口；进入 entry n. 进入(许可)；入口；条目，事项；参赛作品 16.tradition n. 传统；传统的信仰或风俗 traditional adj. 传统的 拓展单词 17.history n.　　　 历史 historic adj. 历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的 historical adj. (有关)历史的；历史上的 historian n. 历史学家 18.compare vt. 比较；将……比作 comparison n.　　　 比较；相比 19.propose vt. 提议；建议 proposal n. 提议；建议 20.identify vt. 确认；认出；找到 identity n. 身份；个性 identification n. 识别；身份证明(文件) 重点短语 1．give way to 让步；屈服， 被……取代 2．keep balance 保持平衡 3．make a proposal 提出建议 4．turn to 向……求助 5．donate...to... 向……捐赠…… 重点短语 6．make sure 确保；设法保证 7．all over the world 在世界各地 8．prevent...from... 阻止；不准 9．lead to 导致 10．take part in 参与(某事)；参加(某活动) 1.There comes a time when the old must give way to the new，and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. (全部倒装) 新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。 2．Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge. (动名词短语作主语) 在文化遗址的发展与保护之间找到恰当的平衡点，并加以保持，这可能是一项巨大的挑战。 3．Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past，but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow. [not only...but (also)...] 这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。 4．Neither people nor buildings last forever，but Chen Lei's photos can help us remember them. (neither...nor...) 人与建筑都不是永恒的，但是陈磊的照片可以帮助我们记住他们。 From Problems to Solutions Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great solutions. Take the Aswan Dam for example.Though the new dam would be likely to benefit the local people, the proposal led to protests.Finally, a committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics.The committee asked for contributions and raised funds.After experts had investigated the issue and conducted several tests, a document was signed to suggest how the buildings could be saved, and the work began in 1960.Over the next 20 years, 22 temples and countless cultural relics have been saved.Fifty countries donated nearly $80 million to the project.The project was considered a great success. The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today. 从问题重重到迎刃而解 在文化遗产的发展与保护之间找到恰当的平衡点，并加以保持，这可能是一项巨大的挑战。然而，巨大的挑战有时会带来极棒的解决方案。 以阿斯旺水坝为例。尽管新水坝有可能会使当地居民受益，但是，该提议引发了抗议。最后，一个委员会得以建立，旨在减少(限制)对埃及建筑物的破坏和防止文物的损失。该委员会请求捐款和资金筹集。专家们经过调查了这一问题，并进行了多次测试，提出了一个关于如何保住那些建筑的方案。该方案于1960年开始实施，并在随后的20年里拯救了22座寺庙和不计其数的文物。五十个国家向该项目捐赠了近8 000万美元。该项目被视为一个巨大的成功。 如今，阿斯旺水坝工程的精神尚存。 【高考真题】　 (2024·浙江1月卷应用文写作)By combining this simple exercise with our breaks, we can keep a balance between physical activity and relaxation.通过把这个简单的练习融入我们的休息时间中，我们可以在身体活动和放松之间保持平衡。 【用法归纳】 ◎keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡 ◎keep a balance between A and B 在A与B之间保持平衡 ◎balance...with/and... 在……与……之间保持平衡 ◎balance...against... 权衡……与…… 【写作语料】　 ◎keep/maintain the balance of nature保持生态平衡 ◎keep a balance between work and leisure工作与休闲之间保持平衡 ◎maintain a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食 【语境运用】　完成句子 ①如果你能保持均衡的饮食来改善身体健康，那将是个好主意。 It would be a good idea if you could ． ②为了更有效地学习，你最好在学习和锻炼之间保持平衡。 To study more efficiently， ． ③(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)在比赛中，大卫失去了平衡摔倒了，因为他很难保持平衡。 While racing，David and fell down because it was hard for him ． 【高考真题】　 (2024·全国甲卷应用文写作)They allow people to travel without limit, making it easier to navigate busy streets.它们让人们无限制地旅行，使在繁忙的街道上行驶的方式更容易。 【用法归纳】 ◎set a limit to/on　 限制…… ◎beyond the limit 超过限度 ◎without limit 无限制地 ◎limit...to... 把……限定在……范围内 【写作语料】　 ◎limit the use of plastic bags 限制使用塑料袋 ◎limited natural resources 有限的自然资源 ◎have limitless potential 拥有无限潜力 【语境运用】单句填空/完成句子 ①You are required to limit your essay 800 words.If your essay is the limit，it will not be accepted. ②我建议我们要限制上网时间。 I recommend that we ． ③老师决定将讨论内容限定在小说的关键主题上，以保持课堂的专注。 The teacher decided in the novel to keep the class focused. 【高考真题】　 (2024·新高考Ⅰ卷应用文写作)Having finished our artworks, we decided to contribute our paintings to a local charity exhibition.在完成了我们的艺术作品后，我们决定把我们的画捐给当地的一个慈善展览。 【用法归纳】 ◎contribute...to... 把……贡献给……；捐赠……给…… ◎contribute to (to为介词)有助于；导致；是……的原因； 为……捐款；给……投稿 ◎make contributions/a contribution to对……做出贡献；捐款 【写作语料】　 ◎contribute to improving my English level有助于提高我的英语水平 ◎make greater contributions to environmental protection 为环境保护做出更大的贡献 【语境运用】完成句子 ①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)诚然，随机配对学生可以在一定程度上促进更多的互动，但一些潜在问题也不可忽视。 True as it is that randomly pairing up students , some potential problems cannot be ignored. ②(2022·全国甲卷)我建议大家共同努力，为保护海洋做出贡献。 I make a proposal that we ocean conservation. 【高考真题】　 (2024·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)Without hesitation, he attempted to (＝made an attempt to) contact a friend who lived nearby.他毫不犹豫地试图联系住在附近的一位朋友。 【用法归纳】 ◎attempt to do... 尝试(试图)做…… ◎make an attempt to do/at doing... 尝试做…… ◎in an attempt to do... 为了做…… ◎at the first attempt 第一次尝试 【写作语料】　 ◎in an attempt to escape企图逃跑 ◎make an attempt to make out the way back home 试着认清回家的路 ◎attempt to enhance our oral English尝试提高我们的英语口语 【语境运用】完成句子 ①(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)为了提高我们的绘画技巧，上周我们在公园里举办了一门艺术课。 , we had an art class in the park last week. ②(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)大卫在中途摔倒了，他试图挣扎着站起来。第一次尝试时他失败了。然而，经过几次尝试，他成功了！ David fell over halfway, he ．He failed ．However, , he made it！ 【教材原句】　 There comes a time when the old must give way to the new，and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。 ◎There comes a time when...可看作是一种语序倒装形式，即here，there等副词置于句首且主语是名词时，要把谓语动词提到主语前。 ◎用于该句型的动词有：be动词，go，come，stand，lie，live，appear等。 注意：当以there和here引导的句子的主语是代词时，主谓不倒装。 【写作佳句】　 ①There comes a time when we must choose between enjoying comfort and pursuing our dreams. 有时候，我们必须在享受舒适和追求梦想之间做出选择。 ②There comes a moment in life when we must let go of the past and move forward. 生活中总有那么一刻，我们必须放下过去，向前迈进。 ③There stands a tall lighthouse guiding ships safely through the stormy seas at night. 一座高高的灯塔矗立着，夜间引导船只安全穿越暴风雨的海洋。 【仿写借鉴】完成句子 ①山脚下有一条小河，我们经常在那里欣赏美景。 ，where we often appreciate the beautiful scenery. ②(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)似乎没有比制作爆米花更好的方式去帮助伯纳德了。 to help Bernard than making popcorn. ③这儿有一些关于如何解决这个难题的建议。 on how to solve the difficult problem. 【教材原句】　 Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past，but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。 ◎not only...but also...连接两个句子，且not only位于句首时， not only后面的句子要用部分倒装。 ◎not only...but also...连接两个并列成分作主语时，其谓语通常与临近的主语保持一致，即就近原则。 【写作佳句】　 ①Not only the foreign students but also the teacher has been attracted by the authentic Chinese tea culture so far. 不仅仅是外国学生，就连老师也被正宗的中国茶文化吸引了。 ②Not only does she excel in academics, but she also shines in sports and arts. 她不仅在学业上出类拔萃，而且在体育和艺术方面也毫不逊色。 ③Not only have they travelled to many countries, but they have also experienced diverse cultures. 他们不仅游历了许多国家，还体验了多样的文化。 【仿写借鉴】句式升级/完成句子 ①In this way, you can not only enlarge your vocabulary, but also learn to use Chinese as we native speakers do. →In this way, , but also learn to use Chinese as we native speakers do.(部分倒装) ②通过读书，你不仅对中国文化有所了解，而且对传统歌剧艺术也有了深刻的见识。(部分倒装) , but also you have gained a deep insight into traditional opera art. 1．conduct A.vt.带领；引导　B．n.行为；举止　C．vt.传导　D．vt.实施，进行　 E．vt.举止；表现 ①(2024·浙江1月卷)Then I noticed folk conducting spring cleans dropping boxes of voluminous books on various subjects there. ②The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should. ③The guide conducted us around the ruins of the ancient city. ④As is known to us, most metals can conduct electricity. ⑤ Mr.Smith looked angry when I spoke of his daughter's bad conduct at school. 2．promote A.vt.宣传；推销　B．vt.晋升　C．vt.促进，增进 ①(2024·新高考Ⅱ卷)Travel promotes understanding, expands our minds, makes us better people, and boosts local economies and communities. ②The band has gone on tour to promote their new album. ③(2023·浙江1月卷)I was promoted to the position of manager a few months ago. 3．issue A.n.一期；期号　B．n.(有关某事的)问题，担忧　C．v.发布；发行　 D．n.重要议题；争论的问题 ①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)You can download the application and subscribe today to get your first issue free. ②(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)In these chapters，I examine issues such as the importance of solitude (独处) and the necessity of cultivating high­quality leisure to replace the time most now spent on mindless device use. ③(2022·全国乙卷)A four­year tea promotion—Tea Road Cooperative Plan—was also issued in accordance with the initiative. ④Just take whatever you like and money is not an issue. 4．turn to eq \x(A.向……求助　B．从事于　C．翻到（书的某页）　D．查阅　E．转向) ①(2024·全国甲卷)Many of us also turn to food to deal with unpleasant emotions such as sadness, loneliness, or boredom. ②Open your books，turn to page 21，and read part B carefully ③More and more people turn to computer science. ④Their talk turned to the change that had happened. ⑤You shouldn't always turn to the dictionary when you meet new words in reading. 巧借前缀over­推测词义 over­前缀(①在……之上　②过度) [本单元]overseas adj.海外的 adv.在海外 [相关词]①overcharge vi.& vt.过高收费 ②oversee vt.监督 ③overhang vi.& vt.悬垂；突出④overlook vt.俯瞰；忽视 ⑤overreact vi.反应过度 1．(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Biodiversity apps can use our study results to inform users of oversampled areas and lead them to places—and even species—that are not well­sampled. [词义]over(过度)＋sample(采样)＋ed (形容词后缀)→oversampled 2．(2024·新高考Ⅱ卷)The best way to ease pressure on over­touristed destinations is to go somewhere else. [词义]over(过度)＋tourist(游客)＋­ed (形容词后缀)→over­touristed 3．The truck was overloaded with goods, making it difficult to drive safely. [词义]over(过度)＋load(装载)→overload 4．The overpass was built to reduce traffic congestion in the busy city center. [词义]over(在……之上)＋pass(通过)→overpass 5．The teacher advised the students not to overestimate their abilities before the exam. [词义]over(过度)＋estimate(估计)→overestimate 6．The overgrown garden was filled with weeds and needed immediate attention. [词义]over(过度)＋grown(长大的)→overgrown (一)核心词句专练——单句语法填空 1．With the rise of technology, it is easy for people to make observations of different species with the aid of a mobile (apply). 2．(2023·全国乙卷)Once we found the place，it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the (limit) time. 3．Keeping a (balance) diet is of great importance，especially for teens who are growing up. 4．Not only he but also I (be) fond of calligraphy，so we often discuss how to improve our handwriting together. 5．As to presents, I make a proposal that you (choose) some with New Zealand features, which is bound to win your friend's affection. 6．There comes a time you must be responsible for your own mistakes. 7．Obviously，there is no (compare) in quality between the two digital products. 8．Despite the ups and downs in our history，nobody can prevent our culture (develop) forward. (二)阅读词汇猜词——熟词生义、派生 1．The company launched a marketing campaign to promote the new product and attract more customers. 2．The computer processes large amounts of data quickly, making it essential for modern scientific research. 3．The organization aims to fund educational programs that support underprivileged children in rural areas. 4．(2022·浙江1月卷)The benefits of regular exercise are well documented but there's a new bonus to add to the ever­growing list. 5．I must check my bank balance to find out how much money I have in my credit card. 6．She contributed a number of articles to the magazine. 7．He tends to overstate the importance of his role in the project. 8．She felt hurt when they excluded her from the invitation list. [构建语义场——文化遗产保护] 1．文化遗产的定义与重要性 ①cultural heritage 文化遗产 ②historical significance 历史意义 ③cultural identity 文化认同 ④preservation efforts 保护工作 ⑤cultural diversity 文化多样性 2．保护措施与方法 ⑥conservation techniques 保护技术 ⑦sustainable tourism 可持续旅游 ⑧community involvement 社区参与 ⑨heritage management 遗产管理 legal protection 法律保护 ⑪awareness campaigns 宣传活动 ⑫documentation and research 记录与研究 [构建语义场——文化遗产保护] 3．文化遗产的挑战 ⑬climate change 气候变化 ⑭loss of traditional skills 传统技能的丧失 ⑮tourism impact 旅游影响 ⑯conflict and war 冲突与战争 ⑰economic pressures 经济压力 ⑱environmental threats 环境威胁 4．个人与社会的角色 ⑲volunteers for heritage projects 参与遗产项目的志愿者 ⑳advocate for cultural preservation 倡导文化保护 participate in local initiatives 参与地方倡议 support heritage organizations 支持遗产组织 foster appreciation for heritage 培养对遗产的欣赏 (2025·石家庄高三质检)随着经济的发展，越来越多的文化遗产遭到破坏。假设你是红星中学高中生李华，请给当地报社写一封信，谈谈你对保护文化遗产的建议。内容包括： 1.文化遗产的重要性； 2.如何保护文化遗产。 选用本单元所学知识和上述词块翻译句子 第一段：开篇点出文化遗产保护的问题 1．随着经济的快速发展，越来越多的文化遗产受到破坏，这是一个严重的问题。 第二段：具体提出文化遗产保护措施 2．为了保护宝贵的文化遗产，我们必须平衡发展和保护。 3．政府应该限制在文化遗产区附近的建设，以防止进一步的破坏。 4．此外，我们还可以通过在社区开展宣传活动，为保护文化遗产作出贡献。 5．学校应该尝试组织一些活动，教育学生了解文化遗产的重要性。 第三段：最后重申保护文化遗产的重要性 6．到了我们必须采取行动来保护我们的文化遗产的时候了。 7．我们不仅应该保护文化遗产，而且我们应该激励子孙后代认识到它们的重要性。(倒装) Ⅰ.教材语料背诵 词汇 [环境描写]　heritage；relic；pyramid；roof；cave [动作描写]　preserve；promote；keep balance；make a proposal；protest；turn to；limit；prevent...from...；contribute；investigate；conduct；donate；disappear；attempt；make sure；contrast；identify 佳句 1.There comes a time when the old must give way to the new，and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.(主旨升华) 2．Experts investigated the issue，conducted several tests，and then made a proposal for how the buildings could be saved.(动作描写) 3．The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today.(拟人修辞) 4．Heritage is our legacy from the past，what we live with today，and what we pass on to future generations.(主旨升华) Ⅱ.拓展语料积累 词汇 as... as...型 as soft as water 柔情似水　as pure as snow 纯净如雪　as clear as crystal 清如水晶 as weak as water 弱不禁风　as unique as a fingerprint 独一无二 like型 like a duck to water 如鱼得水　like a drowned cat 落汤鸡　like a cat on hot bricks 热锅上的蚂蚁　like a rat in a hole 如瓮中之鳖 佳句 文化遗产比喻句 1.Cultural heritage is like a bridge connecting us to our ancestors and their stories. 文化遗产像是连接我们与祖先及其故事的桥梁。 2．Protecting cultural heritage is like tending to a delicate garden that requires constant care. 保护文化遗产就像照料一座需要不断呵护的精致花园。 3．The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world，which is like a giant dragon perching on a vast land in the north of China. 长城是世界奇观之一，它像一条巨龙盘踞在中国北方辽阔的大地上。 佳句 其他比喻句 1.I couldn't move my legs.It was as if they were stuck to the floor.(动作描写) 我的腿动不了，好像被固定在了地板上。 2．I reached out to touch her face, which was as cold as the ice.(动作描写) 我伸手去摸她的脸，发现她的脸像冰一样凉。 3．Jenny couldn't resist her inner joy，flying into the door like a bird.(心理描写) 珍妮控制不住内心的喜悦，像小鸟一样飞进了家门。 Ⅲ.语料综合运用(用上述语料完成续写) [前情提示]　高中生汤姆和安迪对历史有着共同的热情。他们最喜欢的地方是他们所在的古雅小镇上一座已经矗立了一个多世纪的老钟楼，它是他们小镇丰富文化遗产的象征之一。一天，他们无意中听到一场关于拆除钟楼建造一个新购物中心的谈话。他们感到震惊和沮丧，他们知道他们必须采取行动…… [续写构思]　决心拯救→挨家挨户走访→向老师求助→努力得到了回报 决心拯救钟楼的汤姆和安迪开始集思广益。他们知道必须在学业和这项紧急任务之间保持平衡。当他们挨家挨户走访时，遇到了不同的反应。有些居民表示支持，而另一些则显得漠不关心。感到不知所措，他们向历史老师约翰逊女士寻求指导。 Determined to save the clock tower, Tom and Andy brainstormed ideas.They knew they had to ① ．As they went door­to­door, they encountered mixed reactions.Some residents ② , while others were indifferent. Feeling overwhelmed, they ③ , Mrs.Johnson, for guidance. 她鼓励他们组织一个社区活动来提高人们的意识。汤姆和安迪感觉像热锅上的蚂蚁，但他们的努力得到了回报，钟楼雄伟地屹立着，成为他们决心的见证。他们不仅拯救了钟楼，还增强了社区的凝聚力。 She encouraged them to organize a community event ④ .Tom and Andy felt ⑤ , but their efforts paid off, and the clock tower ⑥ , a testament to their determination.⑦ (倒装), but they also strengthened their community bonds. $