2025年中职英语中职复习课件Unit 7 Inventions Make Life Better 强调句语法

Unit7 Grammar --Emphasis强调句复习课 目录： 1.强调句的概念 2.陈述句的强调句型 一般疑问句的强调句型 特殊疑问句的强调句型 3.not ...until...句型的强调句 4.谓语动词的强调 5.易错点 1.概念： 所谓强调，就是指要突出句中的某一个部分，使其显得更加重要。 翻译句子：我昨天在街上遇到了我的同学。 I met my classmates in the street yesterday. 时间状语 主语 谓语 宾语 地点状语 ※2、强调句基本句型： 陈述句的强调句型： It is/was+被强调部分+that/who引导的从句 强调主语： 强调宾语： 强调状语： It was I that/who met my classmates in the street yesterday. It was my classmates that/who I met in the street yesterday. It was in the street that I met my classmates yesterday. It was yeaterday that I met my classmates in the street. 注意: 1.句子时态为现在和将来时，be动词用is; 句子时态为过去式，be动词用was 2.强调人时，用who或that都可以，强调除人以外的事物都用that；强调部分为人且强调部分为宾语是可用who、whom、that 3.被强调部分只能强调原句中的主语、宾语、状语 练习：他们明天要在这个办公室开个会。 They will have a meeting in this office tomorrow. 强调主语： It is they who/that will have a meeting in this office tomorrow. 强调宾语： It is a meeting that they will have in this office tomorrow. 强调地点状语： It is in this office that they will have a meeting tomorrow. 强调时间状语： It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in this office. 特殊疑问句： Where were you born? --- What did you want to buy?--- 3.一般疑问句的强调句型： Is/Was +it+被强调部分+that+其他部分？ 你是昨天遇见李平的吗？ 打破窗户的是你吗？ 4.特殊疑问句的强调句型： 疑问词+is/was +it+that+其他部分？ Was it yesterday that you met LiPing? Was it you that /who broke the window Where was it that you were born? What was it that you wanted to buy? 1.__it in 1969 that the American succeeded in landing on the moon? A.Is B.Was C.Were D.Are 2.Was _ who Jim saw at the concert? A.it you B.that you C.you D.yourself B A 3.______that made her ashamed of herself? A.What B.Was it that C.What was it that D.What was it 4._____that Shakespeare莎士比亚 was born? A.Where B.Was it where C.Where was it D.Where was D C 句型：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他成分 5.not...until...句型的强调句 1. My friend didn’t start to work until/till ten o’clock. 我朋友直到10点才开始工作。 （强调句）→It was not until ten o’clock that my boyfriend started to work. 2.Regular radio broadcasts didn’t begin until/till 1920. 直到1920年，收音机才开始普遍使用。 （强调句）→It was not until 1920 that regular radio broadcasts began. 注意：因为句型It is/was not...已经是否定句了，所以that后面的从句要用肯定句， 切勿再用否定句。 1.It was not until 1920______ regular broadcasts began. A.while B.when C.that D.since 2.It was______last night______Tom realized how serious严重的 his injury伤害 was. A.when;then B.not until; that C.only;when D.not;until C B It is/was...that...结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语，要用助动词do，does或did，有“确实”之意 普通句：I called you last night. 强调句：I did call you last night. 普通句：We need you. 强调句：We do need you. 普通句：He loves the girls. 强调句：He does love the girl. 普通句：Be patient! 强调句：Do be patient! 6.谓语动词的强调 注意事项 1 . 过 去 时 用did, 三单用does,动词原形用do。 2. do/does/did 后面的动词用原形。 1.The handsome boy______like the pretty girl now. A.do B.does C.done D.did 2.I ______you the day before yesterday. A.do see B.do saw C.did saw D.did see D B 强调句与状语从句的区别： 把句子中的It is/was..that/who删掉，句子意思完整，则为强调句；反之则为状语从句。 强调句 VS 状 语 从 句 填入合适的连接词(that/when/where) 1 3.It was ten o'clock_______ I got home last night. 4.It was at ten o'clock ________ I got home last night 1.It is in Beijing________she grows up. 2.It is Beijing________ she grows up. that where that when ※易错点 1. _____is they who will have a meeting tomorrow. A.This B.That C.It D.What 2.It was last summer ______ I met you. A.that B.when C.in which D.where 3.It______Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago. A.is B.be.are C.were D.was 4.It was my sister_____ won the first prize. A.whom B.whose C.who D.which C A D C 课堂小结：强调句的总结： 1.强调句的概念： 2.强调句的句式结构： 基本句型：It is/was +被强调部分+that+其他 一般疑问句：Is/Was +it +被强调部分+that+其他? 特殊疑问句：Who/when/where/what+is/was +it +被强调部分+that+其他? 3.not ...until...句型的强调句： It is/was +not until +that +从句 4.谓语动词的强调： do/does/did+动原 注意：强调句与it作形式主语和状语从句的区别 2. I________ that you can finish the exam in two hours. A.does believe B.do believe C.did believe D.do believed 1.It was on Sunday_ I received a gift from my friend. A.since B.when C.as D.that 3.It was ten o’clock _______ he came back. A.that B.when C.so D.which 4.(2021年河北省对口升学考试)It is in Chongli_____the Winter Olympic Games will be held. A.that B. when C.where D.which 5.(2023 年河北省对口升学考试)It was in the supermarket____I met my old friend. A. what B.that C. which D.how 6.(2020年河北省对口升学考试)It was at ten o'clock when he reached the airport. A B C D DBBAB C改为that 强 调 其他强 调方式 the /this very You are the very person we want. 你正是我们需要的人。 反身代词 I myself will see her off at the station. 我将亲自去车站为她送行。 用副词even Even a child can understand the book. 甚至连孩子都看得懂这本书。 拓展： 强 调 其他强 调方式 in the world, on earth, at all, by all means务必等介词短语 重复词语 They walked for miles and miles. 他们走了好多英里。 Where in the world could she be？ 她到底会在哪里呢？ What on earth can I talk about? 我究竟该说些什么？ I was not tired at all! 我一点也不累! By all means take your son with you. 一定要带上你的儿子。 $