精品解析：2025-2026学年河北省唐山市迁安市人教PEP版（2012）五年级上册阶段性作业观察英语试卷

2025—2026学年度第一学期小学阶段性作业观察五年级英语试卷 提示：本套试卷答题时间为50分钟。 听力部分 1. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. I’d like some chicken and milk. B I’d like some salad and ice cream. C. I’d like some chicken and tea. 2. 听句子，判断图片与句子内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. 3. 听句子，选择合适的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1 A. Noodles. B. Tuesday. C. Chinese. （ ） 2. A. Yes, I am. B. It’s Saturday. C. No, I don’t. （ ） 3. A. I have a good friend. B. I like Monday and Wednesday. C. I have maths, Chinese and art. （ ） 4. A. He is young and funny. B. He is our maths teacher. C. He likes playing ping-pong. （ ） 5. A. It’s big and clean. B. It’s on the second floor. C. We have a new lunch room. 4. 听对话，选择正确的选项回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. What does he often do on the weekend? A. B. C. （ ） 2. Who is the new Chinese teacher? A. B. C. （ ） 3. What would she like to drink? A. B. C. （ ） 4. What day do they have English classes? A. Monday Tuesday and Friday. B. Monday, Tuesday and Thursday. C. Monday, Thursday and Friday. （ ） 5. How does Mike like the noodles? A. They are hot and sweet. B. They are fresh and delicious. C. They are delicious and hot. 5. 听短文，选择正确的词语，完成信息表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tom: My best friend Appearance (外貌) 1. ______ and strong (tall / short) Personality (性格) 2. ______ (funny / shy) Activity (活动) On school days, we ______ together. (go home / go to school) On the weekend, we often ______. (play sports / go shopping) Sometimes, we ______. (sing songs / read books) 读写部分 读一读，选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 6. A. shy B. kind C. polite D. robot 7. A. schedule B. Tuesday C. Monday D. Thursday 8. A. drink B. eat C. yellow D. play 9. A. hamburger B. sandwich C. chicken D. thirsty 10. A. fresh B. delicious C. sweet D. should 七、Look, read and write. 读句子，根据提示，用单词的正确形式填空。 11. I often ______ my clothes on ______. 12. Eat some fish and vegetables. They are ______ (健康的) for us. 13. The girl is good at maths. She is very ______ (聪明的). 14. We have two bananas and three ______ (tomato) in the fridge. What would you like? 八、Read and choose. 读句子，选择最佳答案将句子补充完整。 15. I’m ______ at home. I can cook dinner for my family. ( ) A. helpful B. polite C. shy 16. That girl is Kate. She ______ my friend. We have fun together. ( ) A. am B. is C. are 17. Our English teacher is ______ Zhang. She is young and nice. ( ) A. Mr B. Ms C. Teacher 18. I’m too ______ today. I want to go to bed now. ( ) A. happy B. hungry C. tired 19. I often ______ homework at 7:00 p.m. and finish it at 8:00 p.m. ( ) A. do B. play C. speak 九、Read and complete the dialogue. 补全对话。读对话，选择合适的句子将对话补充完整，将选项的字母序号直接写在横线上。 Ma Yan and Liu Jia are talking on the road. Ma Yan: What’s your favourite day in a week? Liu jia: ___20___ We have music on Tuesdays. Ma Yan: What do you do in music class? Liu jia: ___21___ Sometimes we learn to dance Ma Yan: I know. ___22___ Liu jia: Miss Song. She is very funny. Ma Yan: Is she strict? Liu jia: ___23___ She is very kind to us. She always smiles to us. Ma Yan: I love music, too. But I can’t sing well. Liu jia: No problem. ___24___ Ma Yan: Thank you. A. We often sing songs. B. I like Tuesday. C. I can help you. D. No, she isn’t. E. Who is your music teacher? 十、Read, reorder and write. 连词成句。读一读，根据括号内的标点提示，将每小题中的单词连成一句通顺的话，并书写在横线上。 25. hard-working he, is (?) ____________________________________ 26. I’d, some, like, water (.) __________________________________ 27. have, I, PE, Wednesdays, on (.) ___________________________________ 28. what, like, your, is, art, teacher (?) ____________________________________ 29. watch, TV, you, often, on, the, weekend, do (?) ______________________________ 十一、Read and finish tasks. 阅读短文，完成任务。 根据短文内容，完成信息表，每空一个单词。 I’m Mike Black. I’m from the UK. I’m hard-working and helpful. My father is a teacher. He is tall and friendly. He works in a primary school in Beijing. We come to China together. I have many new teachers. Mr Zhang is my art teacher. He’s tall and funny. Miss Li is my Chinese teacher. She’s strict but sometimes kind. Do you know my English teacher? Yes, he is my father. My teachers are all nice. I love my teachers. I like China, too. Mike from the ___30___; hard-working and ___31___ Mike’s teachers Mr Zhang art tall and ___32___ Miss Li ___33___ strict, sometimes ___34___ Mr Black ___35___ ___36___ and friendly 阅读理解。 Hi, I’m Amy. I have a good friend. Her name is Sarah. She is polite. We are in the same (相同的) class. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We have three classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. I like Mondays because we have art on Mondays. I can draw pictures in art class. Sarah likes Fridays. We have music on Fridays. The music teacher is Miss Yang. She sings very well. She is very young and strict. We have lunch at school. My favourite food is hamburgers. Sarah likes chicken best. We often play ping-pong together on the weekend. 37. 根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。 (1) Sarah is a ______ girl. （ ） A. polite B. strict C. hard-working (2) They have ______ classes every day from Monday to Friday. （ ） A. seven B. six C. five (3) Miss Yang is Amy’s ______. （ ） A. music teacher B. aunt C. good friend (4) Sarah’s favourite food is ______. （ ） A. hamburgers B. beef noodles C. chicken (5) Amy and Sarah often ______ on the weekend. （ ） A. read books B. watch TV C. play ping-pong 38. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 (1) What do they have on Mondays? ________________________ (2) What is Miss Yang like? ________________________ 39. 尝试写作。 请简要介绍你的好朋友，包括外貌、性格，喜好的食物，以及你们经常在一起做的活动等等。要求语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范，至少写出5句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $五年级英语听力测试现在开始。第一题，听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息，每个句子读两遍。Number one, i'd like . a sandwich, please. I'd like a sandwich, please. Number two. I often wash . my clothes on the weekend. I often wash my clothes on the weekend. Number three, this is my brother. He is polite. This is my brother. He is polite. Number four, we have P, E class on tuesday and thursday. We have P, E class on tuesday and thursday. Number five. I love chicken . and the milk. I don't like salad. I love chicken and milk. I don't like salad. 第二题，听句子，判断图片与句子内容是否相符，每个句子读两遍。Number one, mrs. Green is our head tetchy. SHE has long hair. mr. Green is our head teacher. Her SHE has long hair. Number two, my friend is a good boy. He is hard working. My friend is a good boy. He is hard working. Number three. we often . play basketball on friday. We often play basketball . on friday. Number four, we have english and chinese on monday. We have english and chinese on monday. Number five, I love . ice cream is cool and sweet. I love ice cream is cool and sweet. 第三题，听句子，选择合适的答语，每个句子读两遍。Number one, what would . you like to eat? What would you like to eat? Number two. do you often . watch TV on the weekend? Do you often watch TV on the weekend? Number three. what do . you have on monday? What do you have on monday? Number four, what is mr . White like? What is . mr White like? Number five. where is the lunchroom? Where is the . lunchroom? 第四题，听对话，选择正确的选项回答问题，每段对话读两遍。Number one. what do you . often do on the weekend? I often play football with my friends. Where do you play? Usually in the park? Question, what does he often do on the weekend? What do you often do on the weekend? I often play football with my friends. Where do you play? Usually in the park . question, what does he often do on the weekend? Number two, mr. Lee will . be our new chinese teacher. really? What is he like? He is tall and Young. He has glasses. Is he . strict? yes. Sometimes . question, who is the new chinese teacher? Mister lee will be our new . chinese teacher. really? What's he like? He is tall and Young. He has glasses. Is he strict? Yes, sometimes . question, who is . the new chinese teacher? Number . three. i'm so thursday. Would you like . some juice? No, I don't like. Juice is too sweet. What about some tea? That's okay. Question, what would you like to drink? I'm so thursday. Would you like some juice? No, I don't like. Juice is too sweet. What about some tea? That's okay. Question, what would you like to drink? Number four. watch your . favorite class, lily . english. I can sing and change in english class. What day do you have english classes? We have english on monday, tuesday and thursday. Question, what day do they have english classes? Watch your favorite class. Lily english. I can sing and change in english class. What day do you have english classes? We have english on monday, tuesday and thursday. Question, what day do they have english classes? Number five. noodles already try some. Mike. thanks, mom. They are so delicious. Are they hard? Yes, a little. But it's just good for me. Question, how does mike like the noodles? Noodles already try some. Mike. thanks, mom. They are so delicious. Are they hard? Yes, a little. But it's just good for me. Question, how does mike like the noodles? 第五题，听短文，选择正确的词语完成信息表，短文读两遍。Tom is my best friend. He is short . and strong. He can run very fast. He is funny too. He often . makes me smile. On school days, we go to school together because we live in the same community. On the weekend, we often play sports on the playground. We both like ball games. Sometimes we . read books in the library. We both like science books. Tom is my best friend. He is short and strong. He can run very fast. He is funny too. He often makes me smile. On school days, we go to school together because we live in the same community. On the weekend, we often play sports on the playground. We book like ball games. Sometimes we read books in the library. We both like science books. 听力测试结束。 2025—2026学年度第一学期小学阶段性作业观察五年级英语试卷 提示：本套试卷答题时间为50分钟。 听力部分 1. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. I’d like some chicken and milk. B. I’d like some salad and ice cream. C. I’d like some chicken and tea. 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. A ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. I’d like a sandwich, please. 2. I often wash my clothes on the weekend. 3. This is my brother. He is polite. 4. We have PE class on Tuesday and Thursday. 5. I love chicken and milk. I don’t like salad. 2. 听句子，判断图片与句子内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3 （ ） 4. （ ） 5. 【答案】 ①. F ②. T ③. T ④. F ⑤. T 【解析】 【详解】1. Mrs Green is our head teacher. She has long hair. 2. My friend is a good boy. He is hard-working. 3. We often play basketball on Friday. 4. We have English and Chinese on Monday. 5. I love ice cream. It’s cool and sweet. 3. 听句子，选择合适的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Noodles. B. Tuesday. C. Chinese. （ ） 2. A. Yes, I am. B. It’s Saturday. C. No, I don’t. （ ） 3. A. I have a good friend. B. I like Monday and Wednesday. C. I have maths, Chinese and art. （ ） 4. A. He is young and funny. B. He is our maths teacher. C. He likes playing ping-pong. （ ） 5. A. It’s big and clean. B. It’s on the second floor. C. We have a new lunch room. 【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. C ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】1. What would you like to eat? 2. Do you often watch TV on the weekend? 3. What do you have on Monday? 4. What is Mr White like? 5. Where is the lunchroom? 4. 听对话，选择正确的选项回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. What does he often do on the weekend? A. B. C. （ ） 2. Who is the new Chinese teacher? A. B. C. （ ） 3. What would she like to drink? A. B. C. （ ） 4. What day do they have English classes? A. Monday, Tuesday and Friday. B. Monday, Tuesday and Thursday. C. Monday, Thursday and Friday. （ ） 5. How does Mike like the noodles? A. They are hot and sweet. B. They are fresh and delicious. C. They are delicious and hot. 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】1. —What do you often do on the weekend? —I often play football with my friends. —Where do you play? —Usually in the park. Question: What does he often do on the weekend? 2. —Mr Li will be our new Chinese teacher. —Really? What’s he like? —He is tall and young. He has glasses. —Is he strict? —Yes, sometimes. Question: Who is the new Chinese teacher? 3. —I’m so thirsty. —Would you like some juice? —No I don’t like juice. It’s too sweet. —What about some tea? —That’s OK. Question: What would she like to drink? 4. —What’s your favorite class, Lily? —English. I can sing and chant in English class. —What day do you have English classes? —We have English on Monday, Tuesday and Thursday. Question: What day do they have English classes? 5. —Noodles are ready. Try some, Mike. —Thanks, mom. They are so delicious. —Are they hot? —Yes, a little. But it’s just good for me. Question: How does Mike like the noodles? 5. 听短文，选择正确的词语，完成信息表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tom: My best friend Appearance (外貌) 1. ______ and strong (tall / short) Personality (性格) 2. ______ (funny / shy) Activity (活动) On school days, we ______ together. (go home / go to school) On the weekend, we often ______. (play sports / go shopping) Sometimes, we ______. (sing songs / read books) 【答案】 ①. short ②. funny ③. go to school ④. play sports ⑤. read books 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Tom is my best friend. He is short and strong. He can run very fast. He is funny too. He often makes me smile. On school days, we go to school together because we live in the same community. On the weekend, we often play sports on the playground. We both like ball games. Sometimes we read books in the library. We both like science books. 读写部分 读一读，选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 6. A. shy B. kind C. polite D. robot 7. A. schedule B. Tuesday C. Monday D. Thursday 8. A. drink B. eat C. yellow D. play 9. A. hamburger B. sandwich C. chicken D. thirsty 10. A. fresh B. delicious C. sweet D. should 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. D 【解析】 【6题详解】 shy害羞的，kind友善的，polite有礼貌的，robot机器人，shy，kind和polite都是形容词，robot是名词，故选D。 【7题详解】 schedule日程安排，Tuesday星期二，Monday星期一，Thursday星期四，Tuesday，Monday和Thursday都星期，schedule不是，故选A。 【8题详解】 drink喝，eat吃，yellow黄色，play玩，drink，eat和play都是动词，yellow是名词，故选C。 【9题详解】 hamburger汉堡包，sandwich三明治，chicken鸡肉，thirsty渴的，hamburger，sandwich和chicken都是名词，thirsty是形容词，故选D。 【10题详解】 fresh新鲜的，delicious美味的，sweet甜的，should应该，fresh，delicious和sweet都是形容词，should是动词，故选D。 七、Look, read and write. 读句子，根据提示，用单词的正确形式填空。 11. I often ______ my clothes on ______. 【答案】 ①. wash ②. Sunday 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在星期天洗衣服。本题考查动词短语，动词的形式和专有名词。图中是星期天洗衣服，洗衣服wash my clothes，由句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语是I，wash用原形，星期天Sunday，星期专有名词，故答案为wash，Sunday。 12. Eat some fish and vegetables. They are ______ (健康的) for us. 【答案】healthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：吃一些鱼和蔬菜。它们对我们来说很健康。本题考查形容词的用法。健康的healthy，形容词，作are的表语，故答案为heathy。 13. The girl is good at maths. She is very ______ (聪明的). 【答案】clever 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩擅长数学。她很聪明。本题考查形容词的用法。聪明的clever，形容词，作is的表语，故答案为clever。 14. We have two bananas and three ______ (tomato) in the fridge. What would you like? 【答案】tomatoes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们冰箱里有两根香蕉和三个西红柿。你想要什么？本题考查可数名词及其单复数。three修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。 八、Read and choose. 读句子，选择最佳答案将句子补充完整。 15. I’m ______ at home. I can cook dinner for my family. ( ) A. helpful B. polite C. shy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在家很有帮助。我可以为我的家人做饭。本题考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的，polite有礼貌的，shy害羞的，选项A符合题意，故选A。 16. That girl is Kate. She ______ my friend. We have fun together. ( ) A. am B. is C. are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个女孩是凯特。她是我的朋友。我们一起玩得很开心。本题考查be动词。主语She是单数，be用is，故选B。 17. Our English teacher is ______ Zhang. She is young and nice. ( ) A. Mr B. Ms C. Teacher 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师是张女士。她年轻又和蔼。本题考查专有名词和名词辨析。Mr先生，Ms女士，Teacher老师。根据后句主语She可知老师为女性，应使用Ms，故选B。 18. I’m too ______ today. I want to go to bed now. ( ) A. happy B. hungry C. tired 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我今天太累了。我想现在去睡觉。本题考查形容词的用法。happy高兴的，hungey饿的，tired累的，选项C符合题意，故选C。 19. I often ______ homework at 7:00 p.m. and finish it at 8:00 p.m. ( ) A. do B. play C. speak 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常晚上7点做作业，晚上8点完成。本题考查动词辨析，do做，play玩，speak讲，选项A符合句意，故选A。 九、Read and complete the dialogue. 补全对话。读对话，选择合适的句子将对话补充完整，将选项的字母序号直接写在横线上。 Ma Yan and Liu Jia are talking on the road. Ma Yan: What’s your favourite day in a week? Liu jia: ___20___ We have music on Tuesdays. Ma Yan: What do you do in music class? Liu jia: ___21___ Sometimes we learn to dance. Ma Yan: I know. ___22___ Liu jia: Miss Song. She is very funny. Ma Yan: Is she strict? Liu jia: ___23___ She is very kind to us. She always smiles to us. Ma Yan: I love music, too. But I can’t sing well. Liu jia: No problem. ___24___ Ma Yan: Thank you. A. We often sing songs. B. I like Tuesday. C. I can help you. D. No, she isn’t. E. Who is your music teacher? 【答案】20. B 21. A 22. E 23. D 24. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了课和老师。 【20题详解】 上句问：你一周中最喜欢的一天是哪一天？可知这句回答喜欢的一天，选项B“我喜欢星期二。”符合语境，故选B。 【21题详解】 上句问：你们在音乐课上做什么？可知这句回答做的事情，选项A“我们唱歌。”符合语境，故选A。 【22题详解】 下句说：宋老师。可知这句问是谁，选项E“你们的音乐老师是谁？”符合语境，故选E。 【23题详解】 上句问：她严厉吗？可知这句用yes或no回答，选项D“不，她不严厉。”符合语境，故选D。 【24题详解】 结合上下文，可知这句是提供帮助，选项C“我可以帮助你。”符合语境，故选C。 十、Read, reorder and write. 连词成句。读一读，根据括号内的标点提示，将每小题中的单词连成一句通顺的话，并书写在横线上。 25. hard-working, he, is (?) ____________________________________ 【答案】Is he hard-working? 【解析】 【详解】hard-working努力的，he他，is是，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他很努力吗？故答案为Is he hard-working? 26. I’d, some, like, water (.) __________________________________ 【答案】I’d like some water. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。I’d like我想要，some一些，water水，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我想要一些水。故答案为I’d like some water. 27. have, I, PE, Wednesdays, on (.) ___________________________________ 【答案】I have PE on Wednesdays 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。have PE有体育课，I我，on Wednesdays在星期三，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我星期三有体育课。故答案为I have PE on Wednesdays. 28. what, like, your, is, art, teacher (?) ____________________________________ 【答案】What is your art teacher like? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。what is...like……怎么样，your你的，art美术，teacher老师，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：你的美术老师什么样？故答案为What is your art teacher like? 29. watch, TV, you, often, on, the, weekend, do (?) ______________________________ 【答案】Do you often watch TV on the weekend? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。watch TV看电视，you你(们)，often经常，on the weekend在周末，do助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)周末经常看电视吗？故答案为Do you often watch TV on the weekend? 十一、Read and finish tasks. 阅读短文，完成任务。 根据短文内容，完成信息表，每空一个单词。 I’m Mike Black. I’m from the UK. I’m hard-working and helpful. My father is a teacher. He is tall and friendly. He works in a primary school in Beijing. We come to China together. I have many new teachers. Mr Zhang is my art teacher. He’s tall and funny. Miss Li is my Chinese teacher. She’s strict but sometimes kind. Do you know my English teacher? Yes, he is my father. My teachers are all nice. I love my teachers. I like China, too. Mike from the ___30___; hard-working and ___31___ Mike’s teachers Mr Zhang art tall and ___32___ Miss Li ___33___ strict, sometimes ___34___ Mr Black ___35___ ___36___ and friendly 【答案】30. UK 31. helpful 32. funny 33. Chinese 34. kind 35. English 36. tall 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了迈克，迈克的爸爸和迈克的老师。 【30题详解】 根据“I’m Mike Black. I’m from the UK.”，可知迈克来自英国，故答案为UK。 【31题详解】 根据“I’m hard-working and helpful.”，可知迈克勤奋且有帮助，故答案为helpful。 【32题详解】 根据“Mr Zhang is my art teacher. He’s tall and funny.”，可知张老师又高又有趣，故答案为funny。 【33题详解】 根据“Miss Li is my Chinese teacher.”，可知李老师是语文老师，故答案为Chinese。 【34题详解】 根据“Miss Li is my Chinese teacher. She’s strict but sometimes kind.”，可知李老师很严厉，但有时很友善，故答案为kind。 【35题详解】 根据“Do you know my English teacher? Yes, he is my father.”，可知布莱克先生是英语老师，故答案为English。 【36题详解】 根据“My father is a teacher. He is tall and friendly.”，可知布莱克先生又高又友好，故答案为tall。 阅读理解。 Hi, I’m Amy. I have a good friend. Her name is Sarah. She is polite. We are in the same (相同的) class. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We have three classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. I like Mondays because we have art on Mondays. I can draw pictures in art class. Sarah likes Fridays. We have music on Fridays. The music teacher is Miss Yang. She sings very well. She is very young and strict. We have lunch at school. My favourite food is hamburgers. Sarah likes chicken best. We often play ping-pong together on the weekend. 37. 根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。 (1) Sarah is a ______ girl. （ ） A. polite B. strict C. hard-working (2) They have ______ classes every day from Monday to Friday. （ ） A. seven B. six C. five (3) Miss Yang is Amy’s ______. （ ） A. music teacher B. aunt C. good friend (4) Sarah’s favourite food is ______. （ ） A. hamburgers B. beef noodles C. chicken (5) Amy and Sarah often ______ on the weekend. （ ） A. read books B. watch TV C. play ping-pong 38. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 (1) What do they have on Mondays? ________________________ (2) What is Miss Yang like? ________________________ 【答案】37. ①. A ②. C ③. A ④. C ⑤. C 38. ①. They have art on Mondays. ②. She is young and strict. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米和好朋友萨拉的学校生活。 【37题详解】 (1)句意：萨拉是一个_______女孩。polite有礼貌的，strict严厉的，hard-wroking勤奋的，根据“Her name is Sarah. She is polite.”，可知萨拉是一个有礼貌的女孩，故选A。 (2)句意：他们从星期一到星期五每天有______节课。seven七，six六，five五，根据“We have three classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon”，可知有五节课，故选C。 (3)句意：杨老师是艾米的______。music teacher音乐老师，aunt姑姑，good friend好朋友，根据“The music teacher is Miss Yang.”，可知杨老师是艾米的音乐老师，故选A。 (4)句意：萨拉最喜欢的食物是_______。hamburgers汉堡包，beef noodles牛肉面，chicken鸡肉，根据“Sarah likes chicken best.”，可知萨拉最喜欢的食物是鸡肉，故选C。 (5)句意：艾米和萨拉周末经常________。read books看书，watch TV看电视，play ping-pong打乒乓球，根据“We often play ping-pong together on the weekend.”，可知经常打乒乓球，故选C。 38题详解】 (1)句意：他们星期一有什么课？根据“I like Mondays because we have art on Mondays.”，可知他们星期一有美术课，故答案为They have art on Mondays. (2)句意：杨老师什么样？根据“The music teacher is Miss Yang. She sings very well. She is very young and strict.”，可知杨老师年轻且严厉，故答案为She is young and strict. 39. 尝试写作。 请简要介绍你的好朋友，包括外貌、性格，喜好的食物，以及你们经常在一起做的活动等等。要求语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范，至少写出5句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： I have a good friend. He is Mike. He is tall and strong. He is polite and kind. His favourite food is salad. We often play football on the weekend. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据提示写一篇短文。然后再阐述外貌、性格，喜好的食物，以及你们经常在一起做的活动等等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：tall高的，strong强壮的，polite有礼貌的，kind友善的，salad沙拉，play football踢足球，on the weekend在周末 参考句型：He is …； His favourite food is …；We often … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $