精品解析：2025-2026学年广西壮族自治区玉林市兴业县闽教版（2012）五年级上册期中练习英语试卷

2025年秋季期五年级英语期中练习题 选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. clock B. black C. cloudy 2. A. beside B. behind C. chess 3 A. panda B. afraid C. paper 4. A. bread B. ice cream C. crayon 5. A. sun B. run C. use 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 clock和cloudy中画线部分发音为/kl/，black中画线部分发音为/bl/，故选B。 【2题详解】 beside和behind中画线部分发音为/ɪ/，chess中画线部分发音为/e/，故选C。 【3题详解】 panda和afraid中画线部分发音为/ə/，paper中画线部分发音为/eɪ/，故选C。 【4题详解】 ice cream和crayon中画线部分发音为/kr/，bread中画线部分发音为/br/，故选A。 【5题详解】 sun和run中画线部分发音为/ʌ/，use中画线部分发音为/juː/，故选C。 补全单词。根据中文提示，写出相应的字母或字母组合。 6. Octob__ __(十月) 7. f__lm(电影) 8. Aug__st(八月) 9. sh__ __t(短的) 10. c__nem__(电影院) 【答案】6. ①. e ②. r 7. i 8. u 9. ①. o ②. r 10. ①. i ②. a 【解析】 【6题详解】 October十月，为名词，故答案为e；r。 【7题详解】 film电影，为名词，故答案为i。 【8题详解】 August八月，为名词，故答案为u。 【9题详解】 short短的，为形容词，故答案为o；r。 【10题详解】 cinema电影院，为名词，故答案为i；a。 短语配对。为下列短语选择正确的中文翻译。 A. 做我的家庭作业 B. 看电影 C. 去度假 D. 坐下 E. 打开电脑 11. turn on the computer （ ） 12. go for a holiday （ ） 13. sit down （ ） 14. watch a film （ ） 15. do my homework （ ） 【答案】11. E 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【11题详解】 turn on the computer，是动词短语，中文翻译为打开电脑，故选E。 【12题详解】 go for a holiday，是动词短语，中文翻译为去度假，故选C。 【13题详解】 sit down，是动词短语，中文翻译为坐下，故选D。 【14题详解】 watch a film，是动词短语，中文翻译为看电影，故选B。 【15题详解】 do my homework，是动词短语，中文翻译为做我的家庭作业，故选A。 九、单项选择题。从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项。(每小题2分，共10分) 16. He is ______ a flower for his mother. ( ) A. draws B. drawing C. draw 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他正在给他的妈妈画画。本题考查动词的形式。该空用现在分词与is构成现在进行时，draws是动词的第三人称单数，drawing是动名词或动词的现在分词，draw是动词原形，故选B。 17. Let ______ take a photo. ( ) A. me B. my C. we 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我拍张照片吧。本题考查人称代词宾格。let后跟人称代词宾格me，my是形容词性物主代词，we是人称代词主格，故选A。 18. It’s September 10th tomorrow. That’s ______. ( ) A. National Day B. Children’s Day C. Teachers’ Day 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天是九月十日。那是____。本题考查名词词组。National Day国庆节，Children’s Day儿童节，Teachers’ Day教师节。根据常识可知九月十日是教师节，故选C。 19. —______ turn on the computer? ( ) —Good idea. A. Why B. Why not C. Why don’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—为什么不打开电脑呢？—好主意。本题考查特殊疑问句。Why not do sth? 是固定句型，用于提出建议，意为为什么不……呢？ Why后需接完整句子；Why don’t后需接主语。根据答语“好主意。”可知问句是提建议，B符合题意，故选B。 20. —______ will your brother go to the museum? ( ) —By car. A. Who B. Where C. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的哥哥将怎样去博物馆？—开车。本题考查疑问词。Who谁，Where在哪里，How怎样，根据答语可知应问交通方式，用疑问副词how，故选C。 补全对话。根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，并将序号填在横线上。 F: Father M: Mother Y: Yang Ming F: Where is Yang Ming? M: ___21___. F: What is he doing? M: ___22___ F: When is Teachers’ Day, Yang Ming? Y: ___23___. F: Will you draw a lovely panda for your teacher? Y: ___24___. F: and M: That’s a good idea. F: You can say ___25___, please. Y: Sure. A. “Happy Teachers’ Day” to her. B. No, I won’t. I will draw a flower. C. It’s September 10th tomorrow. D. He is drawing a picture. E. He’s in the sitting room. 【答案】21. E 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是杨明一家在家中关于教师节的对话。 【21题详解】 上句说：杨明在哪里？该句应说杨明所在的地方。E选项“他在客厅里。”符合语境，故选E。 【22题详解】 上句说：他在做什么？该句应说杨明正在做的事情。D选项“他在画画。”符合语境，故选D。 【23题详解】 上句说：杨明，教师节是什么时候？该句应说教师节的时间。C选项“是明天，9月10日。”符合语境，故选C。 24题详解】 上句说：你会为老师画一只可爱的熊猫吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答。B选项“不，我不会。我会画一朵花。”符合语境，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：你可以说_______。结合上下文，教师节应对老师说节日快乐。A选项“祝她‘教师节快乐’。”符合语境，故选A。 语法填空。阅读下面句子，在横线上填入括号内单词的正确形式。(每小题1分，共5分) 26. This is my new ______ (draw). 【答案】drawing 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的新画。本题考查名词的用法，可数名词及其单复数。形容词new后应接名词，动词draw对应的名词是drawing图画，根据主谓可知用单数。故答案为drawing。 27. Sit down, kids. Put on your ______ (glass). 【答案】glasses 【解析】 【详解】句意：坐下，孩子们。戴上你的眼镜。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。glass玻璃，根据句意可知此处指眼镜，glass的复数glasses指眼镜，故答案为glasses。 28 She is ______ (make) flowers in the classroom. 【答案】making 【解析】 【详解】句意：她正在教室里做花。本题考查动词的形式。句子时态是现在进行时，其结构为be + 动词的现在分词。make的现在分词是making。故答案为making。 29. These ______ (be) English books. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些英语书。本题考查be动词。主语These是指示代词复数，因此be动词应用复数形式are。故答案为are。 30. It's _______ (cloud) today. 【答案】cloudy 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：今天是多云。根据is可知，此处需用形容词。cloud云彩，形容词为cloudy。故答案为cloudy。 【点睛】 十二、连词成句。将句子正确、规范地书写在横线上。(每小题2.5分，共5分) 31. is, the, who, hair, long, girl, with (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。is是，the定冠词，who谁，hair头发，long长的，girl女孩，with有，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：那个长头发的女孩是谁？故答案为。 32. is, good, he, at, very, playing football (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。is very good at非常擅长，he他，playing football踢足球，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：他非常擅长踢足球。故答案为。 十三、阅读理解。(共10分) 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Yang Ming and his friends are at the Sports Club after playing basketball. They are talking about (谈论) their weekend. Yang Ming is from Nanning. He often plays football on the weekend. He goes shopping with his father every Sunday. Ben is from the USA. But he lives in Nanning with his mother and father now. He often plays chess on the weekend. He rides a bike every Saturday. Peter is from the UK. He often watches TV on Saturday. On Sunday, he goes to the library and reads some books. He often goes there with his friends. They all say their weekends are busy (忙的) but fun! 33. What are Yang Ming and his friends mainly (主要地) talking about? ( ) A. Their family. B. Their weekend activities. C. Their favourite sports. 34. Where does Ben live now? ( ) A. In the USA. B. In Nanning. C. In the UK. 35. What does Peter do on Sunday? ( ) A. He watches TV. B. He rides a bike. C. He reads books in the library. 【答案】33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杨明和他的朋友们在运动俱乐部打篮球后，谈论各自周末活动的情况。 【33题详解】 句意：杨明和他的朋友们主要在谈论什么？Their family.他们的家庭。Their weekend activities.他们的周末活动。Their favourite sports.他们最喜欢的运动。根据“They are talking about their weekend.”可知他们在谈论周末活动，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：Ben现在住在哪里？In the USA.在美国。In Nanning.在南宁。In the UK.在英国。根据“Ben is from the USA. But he lives in Nanning with his mother and father now.”可知他现在住在南宁，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：Peter在周日做什么？He watches TV.他看电视。He rides a bike.他骑自行车。He reads books in the library.他在图书馆看书。根据“On Sunday, he goes to the library and reads some books.”可知他周日去图书馆看书，故选C。 根据短文，选择正确的选项。 National Day is coming. The weather is sunny. Li Hua will go to Taiwan. She will go by ship. She will go boating and visit the Sun Moon Lake. Peter will go to Beijing. He will go by car. He will visit the Great Wall and play basketball. Linda will go to Fuzhou. She will go by train. She will go to the zoo and do homework. 36. Where will Linda go? ( ) A. Taiwan. B. Beijing. C. Fuzhou. 37. Will Li Hua go to Taiwan by train? ( ) A. Yes, she will. B. Yes, she is. C. No, she won’t. 38. —What will Peter do in Beijing? ( ) —He will ______. A. go boating B. visit the Great Wall C. do homework 39. How is the weather on National Day? ( ) A. Rain. B. Cold. C. Sunny. 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是国庆节期间李华、彼得和琳达各自的旅行计划及活动安排。 【36题详解】 句意：琳达要去哪里？A台湾。B北京。C福州。根据句子“Linda will go to Fuzhou.”，可知琳达要去福州，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：李华将要坐火车去台湾吗？A是的，她会的。B是的，她是。C不，她不会。根据句子“ Li Hua will go to Taiwan. She will go by ship.”，可知李华会乘船去台湾，故是否定回答，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：—彼得将在北京做什么？—他会______。A去划船，B参观长城，C做作业，根据句子“Peter will go to Beijing. He will go by car. He will visit the Great Wall and play basketball.”，可知彼得会在北京参观长城和打篮球，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：国庆节的天气怎么样？A下雨。B冷。C阳光明媚。根据句子“National Day is coming. The weather is sunny.”，可知国庆节的天气是晴朗的，故选C。 40. 书面表达。 周末即将到来，同学们有计划在周末期间开展一些活动。请根据表格信息，以“Happy weekend”为题用英语写一篇短文，描述同学们即将在周末开展的活动。 姓名 Jack Lily Lucy Ben Peter 活动 play chess fly a kite draw pictures play football go boating 参考词语：1. Sunday(n)星期日 2. park (n) 公园3. will将，将要 注意：1. 语言表达清晰，书写规范工整。 2. 写作词数应为40个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 3. 按要点写作，参考词汇仅供参考。 4. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Happy weekend The weekend is coming. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Happy weekend The weekend is coming. On Sunday, we will go to the park. Jack will play chess there. Lily will fly a kite in the sky. Lucy will draw beautiful pictures. Ben will play football with his friends. Peter will go boating on the lake. We will all have a wonderful time! 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“Happy weekend”为题用英语写一篇短文，描述同学们即将在周末开展的活动，注意文章时态是一般将来时，并满足词数的要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：play chess下棋，fly a kite放风筝，draw pictures画画，play football踢足球，go boating去划船，have a wonderful time玩得开心 参考句型：The weekend is…；On Sunday, we will…；Jack/Lily/Lucy/Ben/Peter will… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季期五年级英语期中练习题 选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. clock B. black C. cloudy 2. A. beside B. behind C. chess 3. A. panda B. afraid C. paper 4. A. bread B. ice cream C. crayon 5. A. sun B. run C. use 补全单词。根据中文提示，写出相应的字母或字母组合。 6. Octob__ __(十月) 7. f__lm(电影) 8. Aug__st(八月) 9. sh__ __t(短的) 10. c__nem__(电影院) 短语配对。为下列短语选择正确的中文翻译。 A. 做我的家庭作业 B 看电影 C. 去度假 D. 坐下 E. 打开电脑 11. turn on the computer （ ） 12. go for a holiday （ ） 13. sit down （ ） 14. watch a film （ ） 15. do my homework （ ） 九、单项选择题。从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项。(每小题2分，共10分) 16. He is ______ a flower for his mother. ( ) A. draws B. drawing C. draw 17. Let ______ take a photo. ( ) A me B. my C. we 18. It’s September 10th tomorrow. That’s ______. ( ) A. National Day B. Children’s Day C. Teachers’ Day 19. —______ turn on the computer? ( ) —Good idea. A. Why B. Why not C. Why don’t 20. —______ will your brother go to the museum? ( ) —By car. A. Who B. Where C. How 补全对话。根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，并将序号填在横线上。 F: Father M: Mother Y: Yang Ming F: Where is Yang Ming? M: ___21___. F: What is he doing? M: ___22___ F: When is Teachers’ Day, Yang Ming? Y: ___23___. F: Will you draw a lovely panda for your teacher? Y: ___24___. F: and M: That’s a good idea. F: You can say ___25___, please. Y: Sure. A. “Happy Teachers’ Day” to her. B. No I won’t. I will draw a flower. C. It’s September 10th tomorrow. D. He is drawing a picture. E. He’s in the sitting room. 语法填空。阅读下面句子，在横线上填入括号内单词的正确形式。(每小题1分，共5分) 26. This is my new ______ (draw). 27. Sit down, kids. Put on your ______ (glass). 28. She is ______ (make) flowers in the classroom. 29. These ______ (be) English books. 30. It's _______ (cloud) today. 十二、连词成句。将句子正确、规范地书写在横线上。(每小题2.5分，共5分) 31. is, the, who, hair, long, girl, with (?) 32. is, good, he, at, very, playing football (.) 十三、阅读理解。(共10分) 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Yang Ming and his friends are at the Sports Club after playing basketball. They are talking about (谈论) their weekend. Yang Ming is from Nanning. He often plays football on the weekend. He goes shopping with his father every Sunday. Ben is from the USA. But he lives in Nanning with his mother and father now. He often plays chess on the weekend. He rides a bike every Saturday. Peter is from the UK. He often watches TV on Saturday. On Sunday, he goes to the library and reads some books. He often goes there with his friends. They all say their weekends are busy (忙的) but fun! 33. What are Yang Ming and his friends mainly (主要地) talking about? ( ) A. Their family. B. Their weekend activities. C. Their favourite sports. 34. Where does Ben live now? ( ) A. In the USA. B. In Nanning. C. In the UK. 35. What does Peter do on Sunday? ( ) A. He watches TV. B. He rides a bike. C. He reads books in the library. 根据短文，选择正确的选项。 National Day is coming. The weather is sunny. Li Hua will go to Taiwan. She will go by ship. She will go boating and visit the Sun Moon Lake. Peter will go to Beijing. He will go by car. He will visit the Great Wall and play basketball. Linda will go to Fuzhou. She will go by train. She will go to the zoo and do homework. 36. Where will Linda go? ( ) A. Taiwan. B. Beijing. C. Fuzhou. 37. Will Li Hua go to Taiwan by train? ( ) A. Yes, she will. B. Yes, she is. C. No, she won’t. 38 —What will Peter do in Beijing? ( ) —He will ______. A. go boating B. visit the Great Wall C. do homework 39. How is the weather on National Day? ( ) A. Rain. B. Cold. C. Sunny. 40. 书面表达。 周末即将到来，同学们有计划在周末期间开展一些活动。请根据表格信息，以“Happy weekend”为题用英语写一篇短文，描述同学们即将在周末开展的活动。 姓名 Jack Lily Lucy Ben Peter 活动 play chess fly a kite draw pictures play football go boating 参考词语：1 Sunday(n)星期日 2. park (n) 公园3. will将，将要 注意：1. 语言表达清晰，书写规范工整。 2. 写作词数应为40个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 3. 按要点写作，参考词汇仅供参考。 4. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Happy weekend The weekend is coming. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $