Unit 6 Word power 课时练习 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语上册

八年级英语上册Unit 6 Word power课时练习(35) (附答案) 【基础过关】 一、根据句意、中文释义或首字母提示,写出所缺单词。 1.We made a big s_to build a snowman. 2. The fish soup s_good. I want to have some. 3. Can you hear the wind _(刮)hard outside now? 4. The h_from the sun made the beach feel like a sauna. 5. A (突然的) shout made me jump out of my seat. 6. A light _(雾)floated over the lake , making the mountains look like shadows . 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. It’s (fog) outside. Drive your car carefully. 2. The water cycle is an (excite)and satisfying ride. 3. I think this (shine) bike may be our English teacher's. 4. Bob stayed up late last night and now he feels (sleep). 5. A big tree fell down last night because the wind (blow) hard. 6. I hate (rain) days. I can’t go cycling with my friends outside. 7. I didn't hear the bell because it was too (noise) in the classroom. 8. I hope it will be (sun) tomorrow because we will have a trip around the city. 三、用方框里所给单词的适当形式填空。wind correct salt snow memory luck 1. The food is too . I can't eat it. 2. It's a day. Everything is white. 3. What a dog! He is always successful. 4. I’m sorry to say your answer is . 5. It's and I can't hold my umbrella. 6. Many sweet came to me when I saw the photos. 四、单项选择 1. —It rained _ and lasted for a long time yesterday. —Too bad! Even some streets were full of water. A.hardly B.strongly C.terrible D.heavily 2. We often play_ quiet streams or _ the shade of the big trees _ lazy summer afternoons. A. near; in; in B. by; under; on C. close to; in; in D. beside to; in; on 3. The weather in China is quite different from_ in Australia. A. that B. it C. one D. those 4. We found _ to sleep with so much noise. A. difficult to get B. it difficult getting C. it difficult to get D. that difficult to get 5. —Do you often go swimming _ Sunday mornings? — Yes. Why not _ with me this Sunday? A. on, go B. in, to go C. on, going D. in, going 6. I can’t _ you clearly. What did you _ just now? A. listen to; say B. listen to; speak C. hear; say D. hear; speak 7. The top of the mountain looks so beautiful when it _ with snow. A.covers B.is covered C.is covering D.has covered 8. _ I got off the bus, I saw a colorful kite flying in the sky. A.If B.Because C.Though D.As 【综合运用】 五、完形填空 Picture this: The weather is becoming so cool. People are 1 their sweaters or coats instead of summer clothes. But for some people, the changing of the seasons is less enjoyable because it can lead to a(n) 2 drop in energy. Furthermore, many people may wonder why they get more tired in 3 . As Dr. Michael Howell, a sleep expert, says, “The sunlight in the morning helps us 4 , and it also helps keep us awake all day long.” As autumn comes, the days are getting shorter, we’ll probably feel sleepy, weak and so on. Besides, people prefer to eat more comfort food in cold weather. But according to scientific research, these food can 5 people feel sleepy and less energetic. For more energy, we should try to eat fruit and vegetables whenever possible. For some people, one of the best parts in autumn is that they can finally 6 outdoor activities. They can say things like “It looks like it’s about to rain. I guess I’ll have to stay at home and drink hot tea!” But this drop in activity could make them feel much 7 . “Physical activity is helpful for quick thinking,” says Dr. Howell. Changes in sleep can also influence 8 people feel during the day. For some, they might sleep longer, but for others, they might sleep shorter. 9 , the effects on their energy levels are almost the same. Like the 10 of the year, experts advise sleeping for about eight hours a night, and waking up at the same time every day. They think it is a good way to avoid interfering with (干扰) people’s body clocks. 1.A.dressing B.changing C.wearing D.leaving 2.A.cheerful B.lucky C.exciting D.sudden 3.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter 4.A.wake up B.put up C.turn up D.tidy up 5.A.help B.make C.cause D.advise 6.A.keep B.stop C.lose D.plan 7.A.happier B.colder C.weaker D.healthier 8.A.how B.why C.when D.where 9.A.Instead B.Moreover C.However D.Otherwise 10.A.part B.rest C.form D.season 六、阅读理解 According to scientists’ research(研究), the month in which babies are born could affect(影响) them in some ways. Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius(水瓶座) (Jan. 21st — Feb. 19th) may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mother’s exposure to sunlight inpregnancy(怀孕). Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack(缺乏) of vitamin D in the first months of life may have a bad effect(影响) on health. Vitamin D is called the “sunshine vitamin”. It has a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the US showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring. Professor Russell Foster said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, “These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our season of birth.” 1.A child’s season of birth can affect all the following things EXCEPT _ according to the first two paragraphs. A.his health B.his height C.his length of life D.his quality of being clever 2.What does the underlined word “exposure” mean in Chinese? A.偏爱 B.抗拒 C.过敏 D.暴露 3.What can we know about vitamin D according to the passage? A.It comes from sunlight. B.It helps people live longer. C.Sunlight prevents its production. D.It does harm to people’s health. 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Women should get enough sunlight in pregnancy. B.Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born in autumn. C.People born in May will live longer than those born in October. D.Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them. 5.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.People can know the length of life by star sign. B.Women should choose to give birth to children in spring. C.A child’s season of birth has an effect on him or her. D.Vitamin D is very important to people’s health. 七、首字母填空 Every year, my parents always take my sister and me to travel to different places. Last summer, we discussed where to travel together. At last, we d 1 to go to Shandong. It is about 500 kilometers away from my home. T 2 to Shandong for the first time made my sister and me excited. First, we went to the Mountain Tai. We started to c 3 it at 1:00 a. m. At 5:30 a. m., we got to the t 4 successfully. The view (风景) from the top was very f 5 . We saw the sun rising and took some p 6 . For dinner, we had special food there. Then we went to the beach. It was sunny and hot on that day. My parents sat c 7 on the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. My sister and I s 8 in the sea. After staying there for five d 9 , we went home. We had a w 10 vacation in Shandong. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 参考答案: 一、根据句意、中文释义或首字母提示,写出所缺单词。 1. snowball 2. smells 3. blowing 4. heat 5.sudden 6. fog 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. foggy 2.exciting 3. shiny 4. sleepy 5. blew 6. rainy 7. noisy 8.sunny 三、用方框里所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. salty 2.snowy 3. lucky 4.incorrect 5.windy 6.memories 四、单项选择 1-5 DBACA 6-8 CBD 五、完形填空 1-5 CDCAB 6-10 BCACB 六、阅读理解 1-5 BDBAC 七、首字母填空 1. decided 2.traveling 3.climb 4. top 5. fantastic 6.photos 7.comfortably 8.swam 9.days 10.wonderful 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $