精品解析：山西省忻州市某校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024—2025学年第一学期期中综合素养评价（卷） 七年级英语 时间：120分钟；满分：120分（含听力测试20分）；听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What can you see in the yard? M: I can see some tomato plants. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t find my bag. Do you see it? M: Yes, it’s under the desk. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What sports does Bob like? M: He likes playing football very much. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you like your new house, Emma? W: It’s beautiful. I like it. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Where is the sports field? M: It is next to the school hall. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Who are they in this picture? M: They are my friends Lily, Jack, Tom, and Susan.  Q: How many people are there in the picture? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bad. B. Happy. C. Sad. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: You look happy, Frank. You must have a good time today. M: Yes, mum. I have many friends at my new school.  Q: How is Frank today? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In front of the library. B. Behind the library. C. Across from the library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, where is Miss Gao’s office? W: The teacher’s building is across from the library.  Q: Where is Miss Gao’s office? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A blackboard. B. A map. C. A picture. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Is there a picture on the wall? W: No, there isn’t. There is a blackboard.  Q: What’s on the wall? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is short and she has small eyes. B. She is tall and she has big eyes. C. She is tall and she has small eyes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know Tina? W: Yes, she is tall and she has big eyes.  Q: What does Tina look like? 三、语篇理解（每小题1分；共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请你根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Cathy’s school like? A. Big and clean. B. Small but bright. C. Small but beautiful. 12. How many classrooms are there in Cathy’s school? A. 28. B. 30. C. 35. 13. What do the students do after lunch? A. Clean the classroom. B. Go for a walk. C. Play in the school band. 14. Where is the classroom building? A. Behind the school hall. B. Next to the school hall. C. In front of the sports field. 15. What does Cathy think of (认为) her teachers? A. They are cute. B. They are nice. C. They are interesting. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】My name is Cathy. I study at Star Middle school. It’s not very big, but beautiful and clean. There are 28 classrooms in the classroom building. We have a computer room and a music room, but we don’t have an art room. Our sports field is big. Students often take a walk there after lunch. There is a school hall in front of the classroom building. The teachers in my school are very nice. I love my school very much. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，每空一词。（读两遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Something about Jenny City: Jenny is ____16____ London Age: She is ____17____. Character (性格): She is quiet. Hobbies: She likes to ____18____ stories. She likes animals because she thinks they are our ____19____. She often goes to a ____20____ near the school. 【答案】16. from 17. twelve##12 18. write 19. friends 20. farm 【解析】 【原文】Jenny is a twelve-year-old girl. She is from London, but now she lives in Shanghai. She is my best friend in our class. She is quiet and her hair is short and brown. She looks very beautiful. She likes to write stories very much.  Jenny also likes animals, and she thinks they are our friends. She often goes to a farm near the school. There are many different kinds of animals, pigs, horses, cows and ducks. You can also find flowers and tomato plants there. She likes the farm a lot. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题1分，共10分） 请根据下面的内容，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完整，并将答语写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Good evening! ____21____ What’s this, Paul? ____22____ Is the woman with glasses your mother? ____23____ Oh, your aunt. ____24____ Yes. We are in the same school. What’s her name? Linda. ____25____ L-I-N-D-A. Is this boy your brother? Yes. He is 5 years old. 【答案】21. Good evening. 22. It’s a photo of my family. 23. No, she is my aunt. 24. Is the girl your sister? 25. How do you spell it? 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要讨论了保罗的家庭照片中的人物。 【21题详解】 根据保罗的问候“Good evening”可知，莉莉应回答“Good evening”。故填Good evening. 【22题详解】 根据莉莉的提问“What’s this, Paul?”结合照片内容可知，保罗要介绍这是一张家庭照片。故填It’s a photo of my family. 23题详解】 根据莉莉的提问“Is the woman with glasses your mother?”及“Oh, your aunt”可知，戴眼镜的女人不是保罗的母亲，而是他的阿姨。故填No, she is my aunt. 【24题详解】 根据保罗的回答“Yes. We are in the same school”结合照片内容可知，对方在询问女孩是否是保罗的姐妹。故填Is the girl your sister? 【25题详解】 根据保罗的回答“L-I-N-D-A”可知，莉莉在询问如何拼写名字。故填How do you spell it? 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入 空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 Hi, friends! I’m Zhang Yu. I have a ____26____ family. There are six people in my family. Now let’s look at my family photos together. In the first photo, you can see four people. The two people are my ____27____. My mother is a bus driver. Her favourite colour is pink. So she wears a pink dress. The man in black is my father. He is a cook. The boy next to them is my brother. He is also my ____28____. We are in the same class. He is very funny. He always makes me ____29____. My grandparents are in the next photo. They live in Beijing. They have ____30____ hobbies. My grandma likes taking photos, and she also posts (发送) them on the Internet. She has many fans (粉丝). But my grandpa likes ____31____. He always walks for a long time with his friends on Sundays. I like my grandparents. I often go to my grandparents’ home and ____32____ a good time with them. I love my family. What about you? Can you tell me ____33____? Show me your family photos. 26. A. large B. young C. new 27. A. parent B. grandparents C. parents 28. A. teacher B. friend C. classmate 29. A. laugh B. speak C. sing 30. A. difficult B. same C. different 31. A. going swimming B. going hiking C. going fishing 32. A. play B. have C. think 33. A. theirs B. hers C. yours 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Zhang Yu的家人，包括他们的职业与爱好。 【26题详解】 句意：我有一个很大的家庭。 large大的；young年轻的；new新的。根据“There are six people in my family.”可知，他们家有六口人，属于大家庭。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：这两个人是我的父母。 parent父/母；grandparent祖父母；parents父母。根据下文“My mother is a bus driver...The man in black is my father.”可知，此处是介绍父母，应用复数形式。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：他也是我的同班同学。 teacher老师；friend朋友；classmate同班同学。根据“We are in the same class.”可知，我们在同一个班级的同学。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：他总是让我笑。 laugh笑；speak说；sing唱歌。根据“He is very funny.”可知，他非常有趣，所以经常让我笑。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：他们有不同的爱好。 difficult困难的；same同样的；different不同的。根据“My grandma likes taking photos”以及“But my grandpa likes...”可知，此处用到but转折说明两人爱好不一样。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：但是我的祖父喜欢远足。 going swimming去游泳；going hiking去远足；going fishing去钓鱼。根据“He always walks for a long time with his friends on Sundays.”可知，我的祖父喜欢长时间走路。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：我经常去爷爷奶奶家，和他们玩得很开心。 play玩耍；have有；think认为。根据“and…a good time with them.”可知，此处为固定短语have a good time“玩得开心”。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：你能告诉我你的家庭吗？ theirs他们的；hers她的；yours你的。根据“Show me your family photos.”可知，作者想要了解你的家庭。故选C。 七、阅读理解（本题共五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57题每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Gina is talking about her and her friends. ____34____ Gina is my first name. Brown is my last name. I live in England with my parents. My father is a good doctor. My mother works as a nurse (护士). ____35____ He is my classmate. He has an English name and it is John. We all call him “Mr. Sun”. How old is he? He is 13. ____36____ His last name is Black. His favourite colour is black. He thinks it is very cool. His schoolbag, his pencil box and his cap are all black. ____37____ She is our monitor (班长). She has long hair and big black eyes. She is beautiful. ____38____ He is in our class, too. His name is Zhang Mingming. He has black hair. What colour does he like? Black. A. The girl Zhang Lili B. The boy Sun Mingming C. My good friend Alan Black D. An English girl E. Zhang Lili’s twin brother 【答案】34. D 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了吉娜和她的朋友们的一些基本信息，包括他们的姓名、外貌特征和喜好等。 【34题详解】 根据“Gina is my first name. Brown is my last name. I live in England with my parents.”可知，吉娜是一个住在英国的女孩，选项D“一个英国女孩”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“He is my classmate. He has an English name and it is John. We all call him ‘Mr. Sun’.”可知，这个男孩姓孙，选项B“男孩孙明明”符合语境。故选B。 【36题详解】 根据“His last name is Black. His favourite colour is black.”可知，这个男孩姓布莱克，喜欢黑色，选项C“我的好朋友艾伦·布莱克”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“She is our monitor (班长). She has long hair and big black eyes. She is beautiful.”可知，这个女孩是班长，姓张，选项A“女孩张丽丽”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“His name is Zhang Mingming. He has black hair. What colour does he like? Black.”可知，这个男孩姓张，喜欢黑色，选项E“张丽丽的双胞胎兄弟”符合语境。故选E。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How do you greet your friends or visitors? In most countries, people shake hands when they meet. But others are different. How do they greet? Read on to find out! Aloha (你好), Hawaii Flowers are everywhere in Hawaii. People use them to welcome visitors. They put a flower lei (夏威夷花环) around your neck. They say “aloha” to you! Cheek (脸颊) kissing in France This country is famous for its romantic (浪漫) way of greeting. They touch your cheeks and make a kissing sound. Take a bath together Come and take a bath! Indians in Brazil love bathing very much. When you visit them, they will invite you to take a bath in a river with them. What a fun way of greeting! Bowing (鞠躬) In Thailand, people there press their palms (手掌) together and bow to greet each other. If you hold your hands higher or take a lower bow, you show more respect (尊重) to others. 39. How do people greet in most countries? A. They bow. B. They shake hands. C. They kiss on the cheeks. 40. Which place is famous for a romantic way of greeting? A. France. B. Brazil. C. Hawaii. 41. How do Indians greet others in Brazil? A. They bow to greet each other. B. They take a bath in a river together. C. They put flower leis around others’ necks. 42. How many ways of greeting are mentioned (涉及) in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 43. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. People should learn how to greet people. B. People like to welcome visitors in different ways. C. People greet in different ways in different countries. 【答案】39. B 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者主要是告诉我们不同国家的人是怎样问候别人的。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In most countries, people shake hands when they meet.”可知，大部分国家的人们见面时握手打招呼。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cheek (脸颊) kissing in France This country is famous for its romantic (浪漫的) way of greeting.”可知，法国因其浪漫的打招呼方式而闻名。故选A。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Take a bath together Come and take a bath! Indians in Brazil love bathing very much. When you visit them, they will invite you to take a bath in a river with them.”可知，巴西的印第安人通过一起在河里洗澡来打招呼。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In most countries, people shake hands when they meet.”、“Aloha (你好), Hawaii”、“Cheek (脸颊) kissing in France”、“Take a bath together”和“Bowing (鞠躬)”可知，文章提到了5种问候方式。故选C。 【43题详解】 主旨大意题。作者主要是告诉我们不同国家的人是怎样问候别人的。故选C。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Do you have good friends? How do you become good friends? There is a boy and his name is Paul. He makes friends with three animals. One day, Paul is lost (迷路) in the snow. Then he meets a cow. The cow helps him to find his way home and they become good friends. On the way, they find a rabbit in a snare (陷阱). The rabbit isn’t friendly to them at first, but they still help the rabbit. To show his thanks, the rabbit shares (分享) his food with them. When the three friends go on walking, they meet a thirsty (口渴的) horse. They share their water with the horse and the horse joins them, too. The four become good friends and they are happy to get together. At last, Paul knows true friends don’t just have fun together, and they also help each other in difficult times. 44. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing (列举) numbers. B. By telling stories. C. By asking questions. 45. What does the cow do for Paul? A. The cow gives him some food. B. The cow helps him find the way home. C. The cow looks for his friends. 46. Why does the rabbit share his food? A. To show his thanks. B. To get some water. C. To help the lost boy. 47. What is the right order (顺序) according to the story? a. Paul and his friends give a horse some water. b. Paul and the cow help a rabbit get out of a snare. c. Paul meets a cow. A. a-b-c B. c-b-a C. c-a-b 48. What does the underlined (下划线的) sentence mean in Chinese? A. 患难见真情。 B. 赠人玫瑰，手有余香。 C. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 【答案】44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇童话故事。主要讲述了保罗和三个动物成为朋友故事。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you have good friends? How do you become good friends?”可知，通过提出两个问题来引入话题。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The cow helps him to find his way home and they become good friends.”可知，牛帮助他找到回家的路。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To show his thanks, the rabbit shares (分享) his food with them.”可知，为了表示感谢，兔子与他们分享食物。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Then he meets a cow.”和“On the way, they find a rabbit in a snare. The rabbit isn’t friendly to them at first, but they still help the rabbit. ”及“They share their water with the horse and the horse joins them, too.”可知，保罗先是遇见了奶牛，在路上他们遇到了被困在陷阱中的兔子并帮助兔子逃脱，最后遇见了口渴的马并分享他们的水。故选B。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“At last, Paul knows true friends don’t just have fun together, and they also help each other in difficult times.”及前文的描述可知，划线句子意为作者认为真正的朋友不只是一起玩乐，他们还会在困难时互相帮助，即患难见真情。故选A。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其思通顺，选项中有一项为多余项。 Hi, my name is David. I’m a boy. I like green. ____49____ I am in Class Four. In my class, there are nine boys and eight girls. ____50____ They are my good friends. My English teacher is Mrs Guo. She is very nice. ____51____ This is my desk. It is in the middle of my classroom. You can see two pens, three pencils, an English book, a key and a pencil box on it. ____52____ I have a dictionary. It is in my schoolbag. But I can’t find my schoolbag. It is green. ____53____ My phone number is 2621-0292. Thanks! A. Can you help me to find it? B. Where is my schoolbag? C. Li Ning and Wang Fang are my classmates. D. My ruler and eraser are in my pencil box. E. All students in my class like her. F. I have three green schoolbags and two green pens. 【答案】49. F 50. C 51. E 52. D 53. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是David的自我介绍，包括个人喜好、班级情况、老师、课桌上的学习用品，以及自己绿色书包丢失的情况，并留下联系方式求助他人帮忙寻找。 【49题详解】 根据上文“I like green.”可知，作者喜欢绿色，那么此处应列举作者绿色的物品；选项F“我有三个绿色书包和两支绿色钢笔。”符合语境。故选F。 【50题详解】 根据下文“They are my good friends.”可知，他们是作者的好朋友，那么此处需要具体说明他们是谁；选项C“李宁和王芳是我的同学。”符合语境。故选C。 【51题详解】 根据上文“My English teacher is Mrs Guo. She is very nice.”可知，作者英语老师是郭老师，她人很好，那么此处需要对“老师很好”进行补充说明；选项E“我们班所有学生都喜欢她。”符合语境。故选E。 【52题详解】 根据上文“You can see two pens, three pencils, an English book, a key and a pencil box on it.”可知，课桌上有两支钢笔、三支铅笔、一本英语书、一把钥匙和一个铅笔盒，那么这里需要补充说明铅笔盒内的物品；选项D“我的尺子和橡皮在铅笔盒里。”符合语境。故选D。 【53题详解】 根据上文“But I can’t find my schoolbag. It is green.”和下文“My phone number is 2621-0292.”可知，作者找不到书包了，它是绿色的，而下文留下了电话号码，因此这里需要表达寻求帮助的请求；选项A“你能帮我找到它吗？”符合语境。故选A。 (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写答题卡相应的位置上。 Hello, I’m Gina. Look! What are these? They’re the Olympic rings (奥运五环). The colours of the rings are blue, black, red, yellow and green. Our teacher Mr. Green says, “The five colours are for five continents (大洲).” I think it’s interesting. And he tells us another (另一个) interesting thing about colours. He says, “You can get new colours with two different colours.” Here is how we can do it. yellow+ blue= green red+ yellow= orange blue+ red= purple Hi, I’m Eric, a chameleon (变色龙). Nice to meet you! I have many colours. On red apples, I’m red. On purple bags, I’m purple. When I’m in brown boxes, I’m brown. In the evening, you can’t find me easily. Do you know why? Because I’m black in the evening. 54. How many colours are there in the Olympic rings? ______________________________________________________________ 55. What colour can we get with the colours yellow and red? _______________________________________________________________ 56. Does the writer think the colours of Olympic rings are interesting? ________________________________________________________________ 57. What colour is the chameleon on green grass? _________________________________________________________________ 58. Can we find Eric easily in the evening? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】54. Five/5. 55. Orange. 56. Yes, she does. 57. Green. 58. No, we can’t. Because he is black in the evening. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过两个部分传递关于颜色的知识：第一部分介绍奥运五环的象征意义和颜色混合原理；第二部分通过变色龙的例子说明动物会随所处环境改变自身颜色。 【54题详解】 根据第一段“The colours of the rings are blue, black, red, yellow and green”可知，五环有蓝、黑、红、黄、绿五种颜色。故填Five/5. 【55题详解】 根据“red+ yellow= orange”可知，红色加黄色得到橙色。故填Orange. 【56题详解】 根据第一段Gina明确表示“I think it’s interesting.”，她认为奥运五环颜色很有趣。故填Yes, she does. 【57题详解】 根据第二段Eric的描述“On red apples, I’m red. On purple bags, I’m purple. When I’m in brown boxes, I’m brown.”可知，变色龙会随环境颜色变化，在绿色草地上会变成绿色。故填Green. 【58题详解】 根据第二段“In the evening, you can’t find me easily... Because I’m black in the evening.”可知，晚上不容易找到变色龙 (Eric)，原因是黑色的保护色使其在夜晚难以被发现。故填No, we can’t. Because he is black in the evening. 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。 My son Tom is 11 ____59____ old. He is a tall boy. He is a student in Sunshine Middle School. He loves table tennis and he is good at it. He often ____60____ table tennis with his classmates after school. The training (训练) makes Tom strong. After training, he enjoys watching table tennis games ____61____ TV. I am a worker and I also play table tennis. I play it because my son enjoys playing it ____62____ I want to be his partner (搭档). I think it is a good ____63____. It helps me feel really good. In my eyes, my son plays better (较好的) than me. But in his eyes, I am a better player. 【答案】59. years 60. plays 61. on 62. and 63. sport 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者和儿子的爱好。 【59题详解】 句意：我儿子汤姆11岁了。根据“My son Tom is 11...old.”可知，此处表达汤姆的年龄，“years old”表示“……岁”，是固定用法，故填years。 【60题详解】 句意：他经常放学后和他的同学们打乒乓球。根据“…table tennis with his classmates after school”可知，此处指打乒乓球，“play table tennis”表示“打乒乓球”，是固定短语；由often可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单plays，故填plays。 【61题详解】 句意：训练后，他喜欢在电视上看乒乓球比赛。根据“watching table tennis games...TV”可知，此处指在电视上看乒乓球比赛，“on TV”表示“在电视上”，是固定短语，故填on。 【62题详解】 句意：我打乒乓球是因为我儿子喜欢打乒乓球，并且我想成为他的搭档。根据“my son enjoys playing it...I want to be his partner (搭档).”可知，前后句是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 【63题详解】 句意：我认为这是一项很好的运动。根据“I play it because my son enjoys playing it...I want to be his partner (搭档).”以及“It helps me feel really good.”可知，此处指打乒乓球是一项很好的运动，“sport”表示“运动”，a后跟可数名词单数，故填sport。 (B) 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 I one take help parent country ask good find same China mistake Hello, boys and girls! I’m Zhang Ge. I am so happy today because I help a woman on the way home after ____64____ a walk. At 6:30 pm today, I go home with my ____65____. At this time, we meet a foreigner (外国人) and she ____66____ us for help. She says to us, “Excuse me. I’m English and I’m new here. I want to buy something in the supermarket, but I can’t ____67____ one. Can you tell me the way there?” After hearing her words, I say to my parents, “I’d like ____68____ her. But I am afraid to make too many ____69____ and she can’t understand (理解) me.” But my parents say to ____70____, “You should have a try.” So I say to the woman, “Hello, Madam. Let me help you. You can walk along the street for about 5 minutes and then you need to turn left at the ____71____ crossing (十字路口) and walk for about 3 minutes. And you can see the supermarket.” The woman says happily, “Thanks a lot, dear little girl. You speak English so ____72____!” She also says she likes ____73____ food very much and I tell her to try hot pot. Then we say goodbye to each other. 【答案】64. taking 65. parents 66. asks 67. find 68. to help 69. mistakes 70. me 71. first 72. well 73. Chinese 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国女孩张乐于助人，用英语帮助一位迷路的外国女士找到超市，并推荐她尝试火锅的故事。 【64题详解】 句意：我今天很高兴，因为我在散步之后的回家路上帮助了一位女士。take a walk“散步”，介词after后接动名词。故填taking。 【65题详解】 句意：今天晚上6点30分，我和父母一起回家。根据下文“After hearing her words, I say to my parents”可知，作者和父母一起回家，此处应用parent的复数形式表示父母。故填parents。 【66题详解】 句意：就在这时，我们遇见了一个外国人，她向我们求助。ask sb for help“向某人求助”，根据“we meet a foreigner”可知，句子采用一般现在时，主语为she，谓语用动词的三单形式。故填asks。 【67题详解】 句意：我想要超市买东西，但找不到超市。根据下文“Can you tell me the way there?”可知，外国友人找不到超市，find“找到”符合语境，情态动词can’t后接动词原形。故填find。 【68题详解】 句意：我想帮帮她。根据上文“At this time, we meet a foreigner (外国人) and she…us for help.”可知，作者想帮助外国友人，help“帮助”符合语境，would like to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to help。 【69题详解】 句意：但我害怕犯太多错误，她无法理解我。根据“she can’t understand (理解) me”可知，怕犯错让外国友人理解不了，make mistakes“犯错误”，too many后接复数名词。故填mistakes。 【70题详解】 句意：但我的父母对我说：“你应该试一试。”根据“You should have a try”可知，父母是对着作者说，应用备选词汇I“我”的宾格me作宾语。故填me。 【71题详解】 句意：你可以沿着这条街走大概5分钟，然后你需要在第一个十字路口向左拐，再走大概3分钟。根据“turn left at the…crossing (十字路口)”可知，此处可用备选词汇one的序数词first表示“第一个”，修饰名词crossing。故填first。 【72题详解】 句意：你的英语讲得如此好！根据“Thanks a lot, dear little girl.”可知，此处外国友人在得到帮助后感谢作者，夸奖其英语讲得好。用good的副词well修饰动词speak。故填well。 【73题详解】 句意：她还说她非常喜欢中国的食物，我告诉她去试试火锅。根据“I tell her to try hot pot”可知，火锅是中华料理，Chinese food“中国的食物”。故填Chinese。 九、书面表达（共15分） 74. 假如你是Jenny，请你根据表格中的信息，用英语介绍一下自己和你的好朋友Alan。 Jenny Alan First name: Jenny First name: Alan Last name: Smith Last name: Brown Nationality (国籍)：China Nationality (国籍)：America Age: 13 Age: 12 School: No.1 Middle School School: No.3 Middle School Favourite sport: tennis Favourite sport: basketball 要求：1.语言表述恰当，不少于10句话； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My name is Jenny Smith. I am from China. I am 13 years old. I study at No.1 Middle School. My favorite sport is tennis. I have a good friend. His name is Alan Brown. He is from America. He is 12 years old. He studies at No.3 Middle School. His favorite sport is basketball. We both love sports and often play together. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇小作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：需涵盖姓名、国籍、年龄、学校、运动喜好等表格信息，避免真实人名地名。 [写作步骤] 1. 第一步：先介绍自己的基本信息（姓名、国籍、年龄、学校、运动喜好）； 2. 第二步：介绍朋友Alan的对应信息； 3. 第三步：补充两人共同点或关系。 [亮点词汇] ①favorite最喜爱的 ②both...and...两者都 ③together一起 [高分句型] We both love sports and often play together.（并列连词and连接两个动词短语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年第一学期期中综合素养评价（卷） 七年级英语 时间：120分钟；满分：120分（含听力测试20分）；听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bad. B. Happy. C. Sad. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In front of the library. B. Behind the library. C. Across from the library. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A blackboard. B. A map. C. A picture. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is short and she has small eyes. B. She is tall and she has big eyes. C. She is tall and she has small eyes. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分；共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请你根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11 What is Cathy’s school like? A Big and clean. B. Small but bright. C. Small but beautiful. 12. How many classrooms are there in Cathy’s school? A. 28. B. 30. C. 35. 13. What do the students do after lunch? A. Clean the classroom. B. Go for a walk. C. Play in the school band. 14. Where is the classroom building? A. Behind the school hall. B. Next to the school hall. C. In front of the sports field. 15. What does Cathy think of (认为) her teachers? A. They are cute. B. They are nice. C. They are interesting. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，每空一词。（读两遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Something about Jenny City: Jenny is ____16____ London. Age: She is ____17____. Character (性格): She is quiet. Hobbies: She likes to ____18____ stories. She likes animals because she thinks they are our ____19____. She often goes to a ____20____ near the school. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题1分，共10分） 请根据下面的内容，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完整，并将答语写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Good evening! ____21____ What’s this, Paul? ____22____ Is the woman with glasses your mother? ____23____ Oh, your aunt. ____24____ Yes. We are in the same school. What’s her name? Linda. ____25____ L-I-N-D-A. Is this boy your brother? Yes. He is 5 years old. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入 空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 Hi, friends! I’m Zhang Yu. I have a ____26____ family. There are six people in my family. Now let’s look at my family photos together. In the first photo, you can see four people. The two people are my ____27____. My mother is a bus driver. Her favourite colour is pink. So she wears a pink dress. The man in black is my father. He is a cook. The boy next to them is my brother. He is also my ____28____. We are in the same class. He is very funny. He always makes me ____29____. My grandparents are in the next photo. They live in Beijing. They have ____30____ hobbies. My grandma likes taking photos, and she also posts (发送) them on the Internet. She has many fans (粉丝). But my grandpa likes ____31____. He always walks for a long time with his friends on Sundays. I like my grandparents. I often go to my grandparents’ home and ____32____ a good time with them. I love my family. What about you? Can you tell me ____33____? Show me your family photos. 26. A. large B. young C. new 27. A. parent B. grandparents C. parents 28. A. teacher B. friend C. classmate 29. A. laugh B. speak C. sing 30. A. difficult B. same C. different 31. A. going swimming B. going hiking C. going fishing 32. A. play B. have C. think 33. A. theirs B. hers C. yours 七、阅读理解（本题共五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57题每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Gina is talking about her and her friends. ____34____ Gina is my first name. Brown is my last name. I live in England with my parents. My father is a good doctor. My mother works as a nurse (护士). ____35____ He is my classmate. He has an English name and it is John. We all call him “Mr. Sun”. How old is he? He is 13. ____36____ His last name is Black. His favourite colour is black. He thinks it is very cool. His schoolbag, his pencil box and his cap are all black. ____37____ She is our monitor (班长). She has long hair and big black eyes. She is beautiful. ____38____ He is in our class, too. His name is Zhang Mingming. He has black hair. What colour does he like? Black. A. The girl Zhang Lili B. The boy Sun Mingming C. My good friend Alan Black D. An English girl E. Zhang Lili’s twin brother (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How do you greet your friends or visitors? In most countries, people shake hands when they meet. But others are different. How do they greet? Read on to find out! Aloha (你好), Hawaii Flowers are everywhere in Hawaii. People use them to welcome visitors. They put a flower lei (夏威夷花环) around your neck. They say “aloha” to you! Cheek (脸颊) kissing in France This country is famous for its romantic (浪漫的) way of greeting. They touch your cheeks and make a kissing sound. Take a bath together Come and take a bath! Indians in Brazil love bathing very much. When you visit them, they will invite you to take a bath in a river with them. What a fun way of greeting! Bowing (鞠躬) In Thailand, people there press their palms (手掌) together and bow to greet each other. If you hold your hands higher or take a lower bow, you show more respect (尊重) to others. 39. How do people greet in most countries? A. They bow. B. They shake hands. C. They kiss on the cheeks. 40. Which place is famous for a romantic way of greeting? A. France. B. Brazil. C. Hawaii. 41 How do Indians greet others in Brazil? A. They bow to greet each other. B They take a bath in a river together. C. They put flower leis around others’ necks. 42. How many ways of greeting are mentioned (涉及) in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 43. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. People should learn how to greet people. B. People like to welcome visitors in different ways. C. People greet in different ways in different countries. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Do you have good friends? How do you become good friends? There is a boy and his name is Paul. He makes friends with three animals. One day, Paul is lost (迷路) in the snow. Then he meets a cow. The cow helps him to find his way home and they become good friends. On the way, they find a rabbit in a snare (陷阱). The rabbit isn’t friendly to them at first, but they still help the rabbit. To show his thanks, the rabbit shares (分享) his food with them. When the three friends go on walking, they meet a thirsty (口渴的) horse. They share their water with the horse and the horse joins them, too. The four become good friends and they are happy to get together. At last, Paul knows true friends don’t just have fun together, and they also help each other in difficult times. 44. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing (列举) numbers. B. By telling stories. C. By asking questions. 45. What does the cow do for Paul? A. The cow gives him some food. B. The cow helps him find the way home. C. The cow looks for his friends. 46. Why does the rabbit share his food? A. To show his thanks. B. To get some water. C. To help the lost boy. 47. What is the right order (顺序) according to the story? a. Paul and his friends give a horse some water. b. Paul and the cow help a rabbit get out of a snare. c. Paul meets a cow. A. a-b-c B. c-b-a C. c-a-b 48. What does the underlined (下划线的) sentence mean in Chinese? A. 患难见真情。 B. 赠人玫瑰，手有余香。 C. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其思通顺，选项中有一项为多余项。 Hi, my name is David. I’m a boy. I like green. ____49____ I am in Class Four. In my class, there are nine boys and eight girls. ____50____ They are my good friends. My English teacher is Mrs Guo. She is very nice. ____51____ This is my desk. It is in the middle of my classroom. You can see two pens, three pencils, an English book, a key and a pencil box on it. ____52____ I have a dictionary. It is in my schoolbag. But I can’t find my schoolbag. It is green. ____53____ My phone number is 2621-0292. Thanks! A. Can you help me to find it? B. Where is my schoolbag? C Li Ning and Wang Fang are my classmates. D. My ruler and eraser are in my pencil box. E. All students in my class like her. F. I have three green schoolbags and two green pens. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写答题卡相应的位置上。 Hello, I’m Gina. Look! What are these? They’re the Olympic rings (奥运五环). The colours of the rings are blue, black, red, yellow and green. Our teacher Mr. Green says, “The five colours are for five continents (大洲).” I think it’s interesting. And he tells us another (另一个) interesting thing about colours. He says, “You can get new colours with two different colours.” Here is how we can do it. yellow+ blue= green red+ yellow= orange blue+ red= purple Hi, I’m Eric, a chameleon (变色龙). Nice to meet you! I have many colours. On red apples, I’m red. On purple bags, I’m purple. When I’m in brown boxes, I’m brown. In the evening, you can’t find me easily. Do you know why? Because I’m black in the evening. 54. How many colours are there in the Olympic rings? ______________________________________________________________ 55. What colour can we get with the colours yellow and red? _______________________________________________________________ 56. Does the writer think the colours of Olympic rings are interesting? ________________________________________________________________ 57. What colour is the chameleon on green grass? _________________________________________________________________ 58. Can we find Eric easily in the evening? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________ 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。 My son Tom is 11 ____59____ old. He is a tall boy. He is a student in Sunshine Middle School. He loves table tennis and he is good at it. He often ____60____ table tennis with his classmates after school. The training (训练) makes Tom strong. After training, he enjoys watching table tennis games ____61____ TV. I am a worker and I also play table tennis. I play it because my son enjoys playing it ____62____ I want to be his partner (搭档). I think it is a good ____63____. It helps me feel really good. In my eyes, my son plays better (较好的) than me. But in his eyes, I am a better player. (B) 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 I one take help parent country ask good find same China mistake Hello, boys and girls! I’m Zhang Ge. I am so happy today because I help a woman on the way home after ____64____ a walk. At 6:30 pm today, I go home with my ____65____. At this time, we meet a foreigner (外国人) and she ____66____ us for help. She says to us, “Excuse me. I’m English and I’m new here. I want to buy something in the supermarket, but I can’t ____67____ one. Can you tell me the way there?” After hearing her words, I say to my parents, “I’d like ____68____ her. But I am afraid to make too many ____69____ and she can’t understand (理解) me.” But my parents say to ____70____, “You should have a try.” So I say to the woman, “Hello, Madam. Let me help you. You can walk along the street for about 5 minutes and then you need to turn left at the ____71____ crossing (十字路口) and walk for about 3 minutes. And you can see the supermarket.” The woman says happily, “Thanks a lot, dear little girl. You speak English so ____72____!” She also says she likes ____73____ food very much and I tell her to try hot pot. Then we say goodbye to each other. 九、书面表达（共15分） 74. 假如你是Jenny，请你根据表格中的信息，用英语介绍一下自己和你的好朋友Alan。 Jenny Alan First name: Jenny First name: Alan Last name: Smith Last name: Brown Nationality (国籍)：China Nationality (国籍)：America Age: 13 Age: 12 School: No.1 Middle School School: No.3 Middle School Favourite sport: tennis Favourite sport: basketball 要求：1.语言表述恰当，不少于10句话； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $其中学情调研一一情景反应。本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话，请从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。Number one. what can . you see in the yard? I can see some tomato plans. What can you see in the art? I can see some tomato plans. Number two. I can't . find my bag. Do you . see IT? Yes, it's under the desk. I can't find my bag. Do you see IT? Yes, it's under the desk. Number . three, what . sports does bob like? He likes playing football very much. What sports does bob like? He likes playing football very much. Number four. how do you . like your new house? Emma. it's beautiful. I like IT. How do you like your new house? Emma, it's beautiful. I like IT. Number five, where's the sports field? IT is next to the . school hall. Where's the . sports field? IT is next to the school hall. 2、对话理解。本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的AB、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Number six. who are they . in this picture? They are my friends lilly jack, tom and Susan. Who are they in this picture? They are my friends lilly, jack, tom and Susan. Question. how many people . are there in the picture? How many people are there in the picture? Number seven. you . look happy, Frank, you must have a . good time today. Yes, mom, I have many friends at my new school. You look happy, Frank, you must have a good time today. Yes, mom, I have many friends at my new school. Question. how is . Frank today? How is Frank today? Number . eight. excuse me, where is miss gos office? The teacher's building is across from the library. Excuse me, where is my goals office? The teachers'building is across from the library. Question. where is . my goals office? Where's miss goals office? Number nine, is there a picture on the wall? No, there isn't. There is a blackboard. Is there a picture . on the wall? No, there isn't. There is a . blackboard. Question, what on the wall? What's on the wall? Number ten, do you know tina? Yes, SHE is tall and he has big guys. Do you . know tina? Yes, SHE is tall and he has big guys. Question, what does tina look like? What does tina look like? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。My name is Cathy. I study at star middle school. It's not very big, but beautiful and clean. There are twenty eight classrooms in the classroom building. We have a computer room and a music room, but we don't have an art room. Our sports field is big. Students often take a walk there after lunch. There is a school hall in front of the classroom building. The teachers in my school are very nice. I love my school very much. My name is Kathy. I study at star middle school. It's not very big, but beautiful and clean. There are twenty eight classrooms in the classroom building. We have a computer room and a music room, but we don't have an art room. Our sports field is big. Students often take a walk there after lunch. There is a school . hall in front of the classroom building. The teachers in my school are . very nice. I love . my school very much. 4、听力填空本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容完成下面的句子，每空。一词。Jenny is a twelve year old girl. He is from london, but now he lives in shanghai. SHE is my best friend in our class. He is quiet and her hair is short and Brown. He looks very beautiful. He likes to write stories very much. Jenny also likes animals, and he thinks they are our friends. SHE often goes to a farm near the school. There are many different kinds of animals, pigs, horses, cows and ducks. You can also find flowers and tomato plants there. SHE likes the farm a lot. Jenny is a twelve year old girl. He is from london, but now he lives in shanghai. SHE is my best friend in our class. He is quiet and her hair is short and Brown. SHE looks very beautiful. SHE likes to write stories very much. Jenny also likes animals, and he thinks they are friends. SHE often goes to a farm near the school. There are many different kinds of animals, pigs, horses, cows and ducks. You can also find flowers and tomato plants there. SHE likes the farm a lot.