Unit 6 Word power & Integration 综合练习 - 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语上册

Unit 6 Word power & Integration 综合练习 一、根据句意及提示完成单词拼写 1. It is over 35 __________ (度) outside. Wait until it gets cooler . 2. Because of the _________ (暴风雪), we had to stay in the hotel that night. 3. Many people like to enjoy themselves in the _________ (阳光)on Sundays. 4. I’d like to _________ (预定)a cake and some flowers for my grandmother’s birthday on the Internet. 5. —I left my homework at home and my teacher got very angry with me yesterday. —What an _________ (糟糕的) day it was! 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Peter always truly cares about me and I feel ________ (luck) to have a friend like him. 2. Everything is covered in deep white snow, and the lakes and rivers are ________ (freeze). 3. We should do something to stop people from _________ (throw) useless things into rivers. 4. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes (犯错), because they are chances for learning and ________ (grow). 5. At the Water-splashing Festival, the ________ (wet) you get, the more luck you will receive, and the happier you will be. 三、用方框里所给词的适当形式填空 end wet grow daylight sunshine 1. The__________of friendship needs time and care. 2. We __________ our meeting when it was time for dinner. 3. It rained heavily yesterday, and the ground is still__________now. 4. The warm__________ in spring makes people feel comfortable and energetic. 5. The room is filled with natural__________ through the large windows, making it bright and warm. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 保重，下周再见。 ________ ________ See you next week. 2. 她会说英语，也会说法语。 She can speak English _______ _______ _______ French. 3. 他突然的成功与他的努力工作有关。 His ________ success _______ _________ _______ his hard work. 4. 空气中的热量融化了冰，将雾转化为雨。 The _______ from the air melted the ice, turning the _______ into rain. 5. 平均而言，大城市的人们比小镇居民更常乘地铁出行。 On _________ , people in big cities ________ ________ by subway more often than those in small towns. 五、单项选择 1. Chen Dong as well as other two astronauts ________ proud to take the Shenzhou-20 to space on 24th April in 2025. A. is B. are C. was D. were 2. Helping others in need can give us a great pleasure. And this feeling is ________ words. A. against B. above C. through D. beyond 3. —The “Dragon” (“蛟龙”号) can reach ________ place below the sea in the world. — Wow, it’s unbelievable. A. deep B. deeper C. the most deep D. the deepest 4. The traditional Chinese lunar calendar _______ a year _______ 24 Solar Terms. Xiaoman usually falls in May. A. divides; into B. connects; with C. covers; with D. cuts; into 5. —Mommy, the plane for China is going to leave. I have to go. —_______. Call me when you get there, no matter what the time is. A. Take care B. Never mind C. It doesn’t matter D. Come on 六、完形填空 People like talking about the weather, but no one does anything about it. People usually begin talks with “Isn’t it a nice __1__?” or “Do you think it will __2__ ?”. A lot of people like to say how the __3__ is going to be. And they often think other people’s ideas aren’t right. When a person says, “Do you see how __4__ it is? It’s going to rain tomorrow.” Another person may say, “No, it’s going to be fine tomorrow.” People look for the signs (迹象) of the weather they __5__ . When a farmer needs __6__ , he looks for something to show it’s going to rain. When people want to have a one-day __7__, they are sure the weather is going to be sunny. People usually __8__ what the weatherman (天气预报员) says. __9__ he doesn’t always tell them what they want. He __10__ makes mistakes. But he is still very right most of the time. 1. A. day B. month C. year D. hour 2. A. show B. rain C. arrive D. leave 3. A. vacation B. life C. country D. weather 4. A. sunny B. cloudy C. snowy D. rainy 5. A. know B. look C. want D. use 6. A. wind B. juice C. water D. food 7. A. lesson B. trip C. sleep D. dream 8. A. talk to B. ask for C. listen to D. think of 9. A. But B. So C. Or D. Because 10. A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes 七、阅读理解 If you find yourself feeling a little less cheerful than you were when days are going from summer to autumn, it’s not your imagination. There is a reason why you’re more likely to feel down in the cooler months. “It’s real,” said Kathryn Roecklein, an associate professor in University of Pittsburgh. “The changes don’t always affect (影响) everyone in the same way,” she added. “But seasonal mood (情绪) changes often include less energy, feeling less social, losing interest in favourite activities and changes in sleep — you may have trouble sleeping or want to sleep more than usual. ” “There are a lot of reasons why our moods tend to change with the season, but a big factor is_______ . The hours of a day, which are shortest in winter and longest in summer, are the main reason,” said Roecklein. Sunsets are on their way to getting earlier and earlier as soon as autumn begins, so it’s not surprising if you feel those mood changes around the same time. One key point to remember about the “winter blues” is that it’s NOT something we cannot overcome (克服). Here are a few things you can do. First, get yourself bathed in the sun. A walk outside in the sun in the morning will surely make you feel better. Secondly, eat right. Try more fruits and vegetables, and drink plenty of water. Besides, make time for your friends. It is said that a good chat with your best friend makes your day. 1. In ______, you may be likely to feel down. A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter 2. According to the passage, people usually seem less cheerful in autumn than in summer because ______. A. They can’t enjoy summer holidays B. it’s only their imagination C. The nights are shorter than days D. cooler months make people feel down 3. Which of the following is the most suitable word for the blank “______” in Paragraph 3? A. Wind B. sunlight C. time D. food 4. What does the underlined phrase “winter blues” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Feeling down in winter. B. Loving thick blue clothes. C. Painting houses blue in winter. D. Listening to blues in winter. 5. People are advised to do the following EXCEPT (除了) ______ when they have the “winter blues”. A. drink more water B. go out to have a sun bath C. meet their friends D. read a book recommended by a friend 八、短文填空 The year is divided into four seasons, each with unique wonders. In spring, we witness the amazing 1.________(grow) of plants after winter. Flowers bloom and trees turn green, bringing a 2.________ (positive)energy to nature. Summer brings strong 3. ________(heat), especially in July. People 4. ________( connect) fans or air conditioners to stay cool. Sometimes, a 5.________ (suddenly)storm appears without warning, turning sunny days into rainy ones. Autumn is famous for its thick morning 6. ________( foggy). As temperatures drop, leaves change color and fall, marking the 7. ________( end) of warmth. This season 8.________ (divide) us to prepare for winter. Winter goes 9.________(beyond)just cold weather. Children enjoy throwing 10.________ (snowball)and building snowmen. Despite the chill, these activities create joyful memories. 九、任务型阅读 What season is it in October? If you ask people from the UK, they will tell you it's “autumn”.But if you go to the US, you will find that people use “autumn” or “fall”. According to dictionary.com, both words have been around for a long time, but neither of them was the first to describe this season. During this season, crops would become ripe (成熟) and farmers would have a big harvest. So in Old English, this season was simply called “harvest”. Then, in the 1600s, more people left their farms and moved to cities. With fewer people farming, the word “harvest” became less useful. English speakers needed a different name for the season. They knew leaves fell from trees during the season, so people started calling it “the fall of the leaf”, or “fall” for short. But at the end of the 1600s, autumn, from the French word “autom pne” and the Latin “autumnus”, came to English. “Fall” as the word for this season disappeared (消失) slowly. At the same time, people in the UK were making their first trip to North America. They brought the words “fall” and “autumn” with them. That's why today Americans have two names for one season. 1. Why was the season originally called "harvest" in Old English? _______________________________________________________________ 2. When did “harvest” become less useful? _______________________________________________________________ 3. Why did people call this season “harvest” in Old English? _______________________________________________________________ 4. What's the passage mainly about? _______________________________________________________________ 5. How did Americans end up with two words ("fall" and "autumn") for the same season? _______________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1.degrees 2.snowstorm 3.sunshine 4.order 5.awful 二、1.lucky 2.frozen 3.throwing 4.growth 5.wetter 三、1.growth 2.ended 3.wet 4.sunshine 5.daylight 四、1.Take care. 2.as well as 3.sudden, is connected with 4.heat, fog 5.average, get around 五、1-5CDDAA 六、1-5ABDBC 6-10CBCAD 七、1-5ADBAD 八、1.growth 2. positive 3. heat 4. connect 5. sudden 6.fog 7. end 8. divides 9. beyond 10. snowballs 九、1. Because crops became ripe and farmers had a big harvest during this season. 2.In the 1600s. 3.Because during this season, crops would become ripe and 4.farmers would have a big harvest. 5.It is mainly about the history of “fall” and “autumn”. 6.British settlers brought both words to North America when they migrated.. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $