内容正文:
Unit4
Time to celebrate
日期:
姓名:
|新|外|研|七|上|词|汇|
01
单元词汇精讲
02
单元专有名词
03
游戏巩固训练
04
习题巩固训练
目录
01
单元词汇精讲
unusual
/ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/ adj.不寻常的
反:usual (adj.通常的)
词:unusually(不寻常地)
eg. 夏天这里下雪很不寻常。
It's unusual to snow here in summer.
Words on page 64:
university
/ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti/ n.大学
一所大学:a university
去上大学:
go to the university
eg. 她梦想去大学读书。
She dreams of studying at a university.
Words on page 64:
treat /triːt/
v.请客,款待,招待
treatment(n.治疗)
treat sb. to sth.
(请某人吃某物)
eg.爸爸请我们吃饺子。
My dad treated us to dumplings.
Words on page 64:
realize /ˈrɪəlaɪz/
v.知道;明白;认识到
realize+从句 “意识到...”
realize one’s dream
实现梦想
eg.我意识到忘记带钥匙了。
I realized I forgot my keys.
Words on page 64:
Words on page 64:
unusual
university
treat
realize
dumpling
whole
cucumber
/ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/ adj.不寻常的
/ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti/ n.大学
/triːt/ v.请客,款待,招待
/ˈrɪəlaɪz/ v.知道;明白;认识到
/ˈdʌmplɪŋ/ n.水饺
/həʊl/ adj.全部的,整个的
/ˈkjuːkʌmbə(r)/ n.黄瓜
反:usual (adj.通常的)
副词:unusually(不寻常地)
一所大学:a university
去上大学:go to the university
treat sb. to sth. (请某人吃某物)
realize+从句 “意识到...”
realize one’s dream实现梦想
the whole day (一整天)
hang
/hæŋ/ v.悬挂
过去式:hung
hang out (闲逛)
hang up (挂断电话)
eg.节日时我们喜欢挂灯笼。
We like to hang lanterns during holidays.
Words on page 65:
joke
/dʒəʊk/ n.说笑话;开玩笑
tell a joke (讲笑话)
play a joke on sb.
开某人的玩笑
eg.他讲了个笑话,大家都笑了。
He told a joke and everyone laughed.
Words on page 65:
shocked
/ʃɒkt/ adj.震惊的
shocking (令人震惊的)
be shocked at/by
对……感到惊讶
eg. 空气污染让我们震惊。
We were shocked by the air pollution.
Words on page 65:
Words on page 65:
hang
balloon
lantern
dish
joke
against the law
shocked
/hæŋ/ v.悬挂
/bəˈluːn/ n.气球
/ˈlæntən/n.提灯;灯笼
/dɪʃ/ n.(烹制好的)菜肴,一道菜
/dʒəʊk/ n.说笑话;开玩笑
违法
/ʃɒkt/ adj.震惊的
过去式:hung
hang out (闲逛) / hang up (挂断电话)
Lantern Festival (元宵节)
main dish (主菜)
tell a joke (讲笑话)
play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑
同根词:shocking (令人震惊的)
be shocked at/by 对……感到惊讶
laugh /lɑːf/
v.发出笑声,(大)笑
laugh at (嘲笑)
laughter (n.笑声)
eg. 搞笑电影让我们大笑。
The funny movie made us laugh.
Words on page 65:
shape
/ʃeɪp/ n.形,形状,外形
in good shape (身材好)
the shape of... (...的形状)
eg. 把面团切成星星形状。
Cut the dough into star shapes.
Words on page 65:
reunion
/ˌriːˈjuːniən/ n.团圆,团聚
family reunion
(家庭团聚)
reunion dinner (团圆饭)
eg. 圣诞节是家人团聚的时刻。
Christmas is a time for family reunion.
Words on page 65:
Words on page 65:
laugh
pork
round
shape
reunion
piece
knife
/lɑːf/ v.发出笑声,(大)笑
/pɔːk/ n.猪肉
/raʊnd/ adj.圆形的;环形的
/ʃeɪp/ n.形,形状,外形
/ˌriːˈjuːniən/ n.团圆,团聚
/piːs/ n.片;块;段;截
/naɪf/ n.刀
laugh at (嘲笑)
laughter (n.笑声)
in good shape (身材好) the shape of... (...的形状)
family reunion (家庭团聚)
reunion dinner (团圆饭)
a piece of (一片/块/件)
复数:knives
fill /fɪl/
v.(使)充满,装满
fill...with... 用...装满
be filled with用...装满
eg. 把箱子装满书。
Fill the box with books.
Words on page 65:
waste/weɪst/
v.&n.(金钱、技能等的)浪费
反义:save (节省)
waste time =a waste of time(浪费时间)
eg. 不要浪费食物。
Don't waste food.
Words on page 70:
pollution
/pəˈluːʃn/ n.污染
pollute (v.污染)
air pollution空气污染
eg. 塑料导致严重污染。
Plastic causes serious pollution.
Words on page 70:
Words on page 65-70:
smell
fill
Christmas
waste
throw away
pollution
plastic
/smel/ n.气味
/fɪl/ v.(使)充满,装满
/ˈkrɪsməs/ n.圣诞节(期间)
/weɪst/ v.&n.(金钱、技能等的)浪费
扔掉,丢弃
/pəˈluːʃn/ n.污染
/ˈplæstɪk/ adj.塑料制的
过去式:smelt
fill...with... 用...装满
be filled with用...装满
waste time =a waste of time
(浪费时间)
pollute (v.污染)
air pollution空气污染
celebrate
/ˈselɪbreɪt/ v.庆祝
celebration (n.庆祝活动)
celebrate birthday (庆生)
eg. 我们吃大餐庆祝春节。
We celebrate Spring Festival with a big meal.
Words on page 70:
duty
/ˈdjuːti/ n.义务,责任
do one's duty (尽责任)
It is one’s duty to do sth.
做某事是某人的职责。
eg.完成作业是你的责任。
It's your duty to finish homework.
Words on page 72:
usually /ˈjuːʒuəli/
adv.通常地;惯常地
usual (通常的)
反:unusually (不寻常地)
eg.我通常早上7点上学。
I usually go to school at 7 am.
Words on page 72:
break
/breɪk/ n.中断,暂停
break(v.打破;弄坏)过:broke
take/have a break
(休息一下)
eg.小心别打碎盘子!
Be careful not to break the dish!
Words on page 72:
Words on page 70-72:
celebrate
meal
duty
shine
usually
break
emergency
/ˈselɪbreɪt/ v.庆祝
/miːl/ n.一餐;饭
/ˈdjuːti/ n.义务,责任
/ʃaɪn/ v.发光,发亮
/ˈjuːʒuəli/adv.通常地;惯常地
/breɪk/ n.中断,暂停
/iˈmɜːdʒənsi/ n.紧急情况
celebration (n.庆祝活动)
celebrate birthday (庆生)
three meals a day (一日三餐)
It is one’s duty to do sth.
做某事是某人的职责。
usual (通常的)
反义:unusually (不寻常地)
take/have a break (休息一下)
regret /rɪˈɡret/
v.后悔;对…感到遗憾
过去式:regretted
regret doing (后悔做过某事)
regret not doing (后悔没做过某事)
eg.他后悔做了错误的决定。
He regretted his bad decision.
Words on page 73:
decision
/dɪˈsɪʒn/ n.决定,抉择
make a decision
(做出决定)
动词:decide(v.决定)
eg.做决定前要三思。
Think carefully before making a decision.
Words on page 73:
Words on page 72-73:
miss
thirsty
challenge
patient
situation
regret
decision
/mɪs/ v.思念,想念,;错过
/ˈθɜːsti/ adj.渴的;口渴的
/ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ n.挑战;具有挑战性的事物
/ˈpeɪʃnt/ n.病人;患者
/ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/n.形势,情况,状况,局面
/rɪˈɡret/ v.后悔;对…感到遗憾
/dɪˈsɪʒn/ n.决定,抉择
feel thirsty (口渴)
face a challenge (面对挑战)
patient(adj.耐心的)
过去式:regretted
regret doing (后悔做过某事)
regret not doing (后悔没做过某事)
make a decision (做出决定)
动词:decide(v.决定)
support
/səˈpɔːt/ v.&n.支持
give support (给予支持)
support each other
(互相支持)
eg.老师支持学生学习。
Teachers support students' learning.
Words on page 73:
Words on page 73:
support
medical
firework
/səˈpɔːt/ v.&n.支持
/ˈmedɪkl/ adj.医学的;医疗的
/ˈfaɪəwɜːk/ n.烟火,烟花
give support (给予支持) support each other (互相支持)
同根词:medicine (药/医学)
set off fireworks (放烟花)
02
单元专有名词
U4专有名词:
Emilia
Dragon Boat Festival
Double Fifth Festival
lunar / ˈluːnə(r) /month
dragon boat race
/ əˈmiːliə /埃米莉亚
端午节
重午节
太阴月
龙舟比赛
03
游戏巩固训练
treat
whole
duty
plastic
shine
break
单词游戏:说出小鱼所吃单词的中文
regret
realize
joke
support
patient
decision
单词游戏:说出小鱼所吃单词的中文
04
习题巩固训练
习题巩固训练:
一、根据句意和提示,用单词的适当形式填空。
1.She spent the w day working.
2.Mr Li is a funny man.Every day he tells us a j to make us laugh.
3.She (悬挂) the picture on the wall and went out.
4.We decorated the garden with paper /̍læntən/.
5.After hearing the news, she was /ʃɒkt/.
shocked
lanterns
hung
oke
hole
习题巩固训练:
一、根据句意和提示,用单词的适当形式填空。
6.D are traditional food at the Spring Festival in China.
7.Travelling allows you to learn a new (文化).
8.It’s an (不寻常的) event.
9.What’s your favourite /dɪʃ/?
10.His stories (通常地) have a happy ending.
culture
usually
dish
unusual
umplings
习题巩固训练:
一、根据句意和提示,用单词的适当形式填空。
11.It’s our (责任) to help those in need.
12.She (后悔) not telling him the truth earlier.
13.Every year, there is a (烟火) show on New Year’s Eve.
14.Learning a new language can be a great (挑战).
15.The stars are (shine) bright in the night sky.
shining
challenge
fireworks
regretted
duty
习题巩固训练:
16.After an hour’s work, let’s take a short b .
17.After exercising, I always feel very /̍θɜːsti/.
18.She always /sə̍pɔːt/ her friends when they have difficulties.
19.It’s not good to make a (decide) without enough information.
20.He received (medicine) help from the hospital.
medical
decision
supports
thirsty
reak
习题巩固训练:
21.Smoking can pollution.It’s bad for our health.
22.I don’t want to my time talking with her. It’s like playing the lute (琴) to a cow.
23.She received many gifts on Day.
24.There were many bottles in the river in the past.
25.Nowadays we know that reducing (减少) is the most important.
pollution
plastic
Christmas
waste
二、根据句意和提示用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。
create
waste pollute create plastic Christmas
习题巩固训练:
三、词汇练习:用所给单词的正确形式填空。
26.I solve the maths problems all by (I).
27.We don’t use (knife) to eat food in China.
28.He smiled and his eyes were full of (laugh).
29.Linda usually (celebrate) her birthday with her friends.
30.He often goes to school on time, so it’s______________ (usual) for him to be late.
unusual
celebrates
laughter
knives
myself
习题巩固训练:
四、根据中文提示完成句子,每空一词。
31.在中国,它代表着幸福和好运。
It happiness and good luck in China.
32.我们都反对他的想法。
All of us his idea.
33.她早餐吃了两块面包。
She had bread for breakfast.
two pieces of
are against
stands for
习题巩固训练:
34.春节期间,我们经常去拜访亲戚和朋友。
, we often visit our relatives and friends.
35.(能力进阶题)他请我们吃了一顿美味的饭。(对应本单元书面表达核心句型)
______________________________
He treated us to a delicious meal.
During the Spring Festival
习题巩固训练:
36.数以百万计的人选择了在线课程。
chose to have online classes.
37.他的工作需要他随时待命。
His job requires him to at any time.
38.对我们所拥有的一切心存感激是很重要的。
It’s important to what we have.
be thankful for
stand by
Millions of people
习题巩固训练:
39.她充分利用每个机会了解太空。
She every chance to learn
about space.
40.(能力进阶题)他放弃使用塑料袋以保护环境。
(对应本单元书面表达核心句型)
__________________________________________________
He gives up using plastic bags to protect the environment.
makes the most of
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