内容正文:
Unit 3
Fascinating Parks
Words and Expressions
新人教选必一
buffet [ˈbʌfɪt] vt.连续猛击;打来打去 [ˈbʌfeɪ] n. 自助餐
buffet sb./sth. 连续猛击某人/物
a buffet lunch 自助午餐
The leaves are _________ by the howling wind.
buffeted
by the a critical illness, he eventually passed away.
Buffeted
edge [ɛʤ] n. 边缘;边线;刀刃;. v.徐徐移动
at/on the edge of ...在......的边缘
be on edge 紧张不安
double-edged sword 双刃剑
【语境应用】
1) She was a bit ____________ (紧张不安) till she heard he was safe.
2) I could hear birds whistling _______________the woods. (在树木的边缘)
on edge
at the edge of
a sharp edge
锋利的刀刃
ban [bæn] vt. 明令禁止;取缔 n. 禁令
(1) ban (doing) sth. 禁止(做)某事
ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事
(2) a ban on sth. 对某事的禁令
prohibit
forbid
①Helping my children too often has banned them ________ learning to keep trying.
②The ban ________ driving after drinking alcohol is being carried out all over the country, which is helpful to reduce traffic accidents.
③The teachers and parents should ban them from ________ (play) such Internet games.
from
on
playing
(banned- banned)
visible adj. 看得见的; 明显的
vision n. 视力/洞察力
invisible adj. 看不见的
visibly adv. 看得见地,明显地
Many of the objects in the universe are ________, but they send radio waves. (visible)
She was _________ in the dark room. (visible)
The girl paled _________ at the news. (visible)
invisible
invisible
visibly
accompany [əˈkʌmpəni] vt. 陪同;陪伴;伴随;为……伴奏
company n.[U] 陪伴; 陪同 [C]公司
companion n.[C] 同伴; 伙伴
accompany sb.=keep sb.company 陪伴某人
be accompanied by 由某人陪同;伴随
accompany sb. at/on sth. (尤指用钢琴)为某人伴奏
Bill accompanies her on the guitar. 比尔弹吉他为她伴奏。
adopt [əˈdɒpt] vt. 采用;采取;采纳 vt.&vi. 领养
adoption n. 领养, 收养; 采用
adopted adj. 被领养的, 被收养的
be adopted by 被...收养
adopt a positive attitude
adopt sb. as... 过继/收养/选定某人为……
adapt v. 适应; 改编
adapt (oneself) to. . . 适应…(to为介词)
adapt A from B 根据B改编成A
adopt [əˈdɒpt] vt. 采用;采取;采纳 vt.&vi. 领养
1) So far, we _______________ (adopt) a number of measures to treat his disease.
2) The Greens have three own sons, but they decided __________ (adopt) another kid.
3) Danny is their ________ (adopt) son, but the treat him as their own son.
4) Many animal welfare organizations provide care and __________ (adopt) services for homeless animals.
have adopted
to adopt
adopted
adoption
set out 出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作
set 短语
set aside 留出
set down 放下;写下
set off 出发,动身;使爆炸;引发
set about (doing sth.) 着手,开始
set up 建立;树立;搭起
set out for.... 出发去
set out to do sth 开始做某事
up
set
about
aside
cleaning the room
some money every month
fireworks
a company
on a journey
out
down
off
set up 设立;建起;创建
set down 写下;记下 =write down
set aside 把…放一边;省出;留出(时间或金钱)
set off 使(炸弹)爆炸
set out 出发,动身
set about 着手做某事
what the teacher said
be blessed to do 很幸运……
bless sb with sth 赋有[能力];享有[幸福]
=be blessed with... 享有……的, 具备....
blessing n. 祝福
blessed adj.幸福的;可喜的;美好的
bless [bles] v. 祝福
I am blessed ____ a happy childhood.
I am blessed_________(have) a happy childhood.
It was a ________ that no one was hurt in the accident.
with
to have
blessing
live off 依靠……生活;以吃……为生
live with 忍受
learn to live with the pain. 学会忍受痛苦
live up to 做到;不辜负(他人的期望)
live up to parents' expectations. 不辜负父母的期望
live on 靠……过活;以食……为生;继续存在
live on insects. 食昆虫为生
live through 经受住;经历过;经受过
lived through world wars. 经历世界大战
live/lead a(n)...life 过……的生活
lived a peaceful life. 过着宁静的生活
(ban / forbid)
prohibit v. 禁止,阻止
prohibition n [U] 禁止;[C] 禁令
prohibit sb from doing sth 禁止/阻止某人做某事
a prohibition against/on... ...的禁令
journalist n. 新闻记者;新闻工作者
journal n.杂志;日志
journalism n.新闻行业
press n. 新闻界 press conference: 记者招待会; 新闻发布会
stretch v. 延伸;延续;伸展;舒展
My brother stretched out his arms and embraced me tightly.
我哥哥伸出双臂,紧紧地抱住我。
stretch one’s legs 散散步;活动腿脚
stretch out 伸手;伸展
stretch oneself 伸懒腰;伸展身体;
①The park is very big and (stretch) for several miles.
②The instant the little girl saw the toy, she stretched her hands for it.
③Tom stretched (he) out on the sofa and fell asleep.
单句语法填空/完成句子
stretches
out
himself
label v./n. 标签 (labeled/labelled—labeling/labelling)
be labelled as a traitor
被称为叛徒
trait n. 性格,特点
traitor n. 叛徒
rewarding [rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ] adj. 值得做的(worthwhile);有益的
reward n. 报酬,奖励; v.奖赏,酬谢
reward sb. with sth. 用…报答某人(worthwhile)
reward sb. for sth. 因为某事报答某人
as a reward for 作为对……的回报
in reward =in return 作为回报
ahead adv.向前;在前面;提前
Go ahead. (口语)可以;去做吧;发生;走在前面
look ahead 向前看;展望未来
ahead of 在……前面;早于;领先
incredibly adv. 极其
credible adj.可靠的/可信的
credit n.信用,学分 v.归功于
___________ lucky 极其幸运
incredible adj. 极好的;极大的;难以置信的
incredibly
appeal [əˈpiːl] vi. 有吸引力;呼吁; 上诉 n. 吸引力; 呼吁;恳求
appealing adj. 有吸引力的;恳求的 = attractive
appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
appeal to sb. for sth. 因……向某人呼吁
appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事
make an appeal 呼吁
With the plan_______(carry) out in our city,we can better appeal to people to reduce pollution.
carried
①The government appealed ________ the International Red Cross to help the people suffering from the floods .
②Charities appealed ________ donations of food and clothing for victims of the hurricane.
③The manager appeals to his staff ________ (spare) no effort to complete the schedule.
④The government made ________ appeal to everyone to save water.
⑤“Would you really help?” he said with an ________ (appeal) look.
to
for
to spare
an
appealing
adorable adj. 可爱的, 讨人喜爱的
adore vt. 喜爱
adore (doing) sth 喜欢做某事
wander [ˈwɒndə] n. 游荡;闲逛;流浪 vt.&vi. 闲逛;漫游
vi.走失;离散;走神
wander around 四处闲逛
wander the world 周游世界
wonder v. 想知道,琢磨 n.奇观
It’s no wonder that. . . /No wonder that. . . 难怪……
amuse [əˈmjuːz] vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐
amused adj. 觉得好笑的;逗乐的
amusing adj. 好笑的
amusement n. 愉悦;娱乐(活动)
amuse oneself (by doing sth.) (通过做某事)自娱自乐
be amused at/by… 觉得……好笑
to one’s amusement 使某人感到好笑的是
1. Children _________ themselves by playing hide-and-seek games. (amuse)
2. Amy was _________ at his dancing. (amuse)
3. Every night Mom will tell me _________ stories. (amuse)
4. Big cities have many ____________.(amuse)
5. He watched them playing with ____________.(amuse)
6. To my ___________, he stepped on the banana and fell.
amused
amused
amusing
amusements
amusement
amusement
in fashion 正在流行
out of fashion 过时
fashionable adj.时尚的;时髦的
fashion n. 时尚;时兴;流行款式
up to 直到,胜任,多达,取决于
①Peter is experienced and he can be up to the position.________
②It's up to you to decide where we should go for our holidays.________
胜任
由……决定
up to+数字 达到,多达…
be up to sth 胜任某事
up to now 直到现在;到目前为止(完成时态)
It’s up to sb to do sth 由某人决定做某事
upside down 颠倒,翻转
up and down 上下波动,来回,反复
turn sth. upside down 把……弄得乱七八糟,给……造成大的变化
display n. [C] 陈列;展览;表演
(be) on display 展出 = on show/exhibition
The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to display their work.
这次展览为当地艺术家提供了展示自己作品的机会。
v. 陈列;展览;表演
appetite n.食欲, 兴趣
have an appetite for 有胃口,爱好...
entertainment n. 娱乐;娱乐节目;招待;款待
entertain v. 招待;娱乐
entertain sb with (doing) sth 用......使某人快乐
entertaining adj. 使人愉快的;有趣的
entertainer n. 艺人
1. When I arrived home, my husband was lying on the floor, entertaing the kids ______ toys.
2. Apart from providing ________________(entertain), the website is also a helpful learning tool.
3. It was said that no one was ever bored with his performance, his excellect acting made everything ___________(entertain).
4. Some call him the greatest ____________ (entertain) of the twentieth century.
with
entertainment
entertaining
entertainer
拓展词汇会变
1.____________ adj.看得见的;可见的→ _____________adj.看不见的 →________________ n.视力;视觉→______________ n.知名度
2. ____________vt.祝福→____________ n.幸事;祝福
3.______________ n.禁止;阻止;禁令→ _____________vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止
4.____________ n.新闻记者;新闻工作者→__________ n.日志;杂志
visible
invisible
vision
visibility
bless
blessing
prohibit
journalist
journal
prohibition
拓展词汇会变
5.___________ adj.值得做的;有益的→ _________vt.报答;酬劳;奖赏
6._______ n.自行车;摩托车;循环 vi.骑自行车→_________ n.骑自行车的人
7. ____________vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n.吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求→ ____________adj.有吸引力的;恳求的
8._____________ adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的→___________ vt.热爱;喜爱
9. ___________n.时尚;时兴;流行款式→ _______________adj.时尚的
rewarding
reward
cycle
cyclist
appeal
appealing
adore
fashion
fashionable
adorable
拓展词汇会变
10._____________ n.娱乐(活动);愉悦→ _________vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→ ____________adj.逗人笑的;有乐趣的→ ____________adj.逗乐的;觉得好笑的
11._________ adj.稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的→ __________adv.罕有;很少
12.________________ n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→__________ vt.招待;款待;使欢乐→ _________________adj.使人愉快的;有趣的→_________________ n.表演者;艺人
amusement
amuse
amusing
amused
rare
rarely
entertain
entertaining
entertainer
entertainment
Unit 3
Thank You !
Words and Expressions
新人教选必一
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