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编写说明:【对标新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)《英语45分钟模拟卷》,依托于江苏省职教高考英语考试真题,以《江苏省中职职教高考公共基础知识英语考试大纲》【新考纲】为依据进行典型例题汇编,聚焦中职高考首轮复习“时效适配、综合检测”需求。采用“一考一讲”模式,助力师生实现“课堂检测—即时讲解—快速巩固”的复习闭环,是首轮复习中检验学习效果、强化应试能力的核心资源。
本试卷是江苏省(职教高考)《英语45分钟模拟卷》的第13卷。
【对标新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)
英语45分钟模拟卷(13)
时间:45分钟 总分:100分
班级_______ 姓名_______ 学号_______ 成绩_______
一、情景交际(共10小题,满分20分)
第一节 读下列10个短对话,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
1. —You’re confident about the job interview, aren’t you?
—I’m confident. I’m well prepared and I’ve got everything they need.
—______
A. I hope so.
B. It’s hard to say.
C. Sure, I am.
D. Well, I’m not sure.
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你对这次求职面试很有信心,不是吗?——我有信心。我准备充分,而且他们需要的东西我都有。——当然,我有信心。A. I hope so. 我希望如此(表祝愿,未直接回应自信的话题);B. It’s hard to say. 很难说(表不确定,与前文“有信心”矛盾);C. Sure, I am. 当然,我有信心(直接呼应上文对“自信”的讨论,语气连贯);D. Well, I’m not sure. 嗯,我不确定(与前文内容相悖)。故选C。
2. —Excuse me, do you have the time?
—______
A. Yes, I do.
B. Of course, I have.
C. A quarter to ten.
D. No problem.
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——打扰一下,现在几点了?——差一刻钟到十点。“do you have the time”是询问时间的常用表达,需回答具体时间。A. Yes, I do. 是的,我有(仅回应“有”,未说明时间);B. Of course, I have. 当然,我有(语法及语义均不符合询问时间的语境);C. A quarter to ten. 差一刻钟到十点(直接回答具体时间,符合语境);D. No problem. 没问题(通常用于回应请求,与询问时间无关)。故选C。
3. —How is your new job?
—______ I really love the working atmosphere.
A. Don’t mention it.
B. It couldn’t be better.
C. I’m pleased.
D. Not bad.
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你的新工作怎么样?——再好不过了。我真的很喜欢这里的工作氛围。后文“喜欢工作氛围”表明新工作很令人满意,需用体现“非常好”的回应。A. Don’t mention it. 别客气(用于回应感谢);B. It couldn’t be better. 再好不过了(强调工作非常好,与后文语境高度契合);C. I’m pleased. 我很高兴(主语是“我”,未直接评价工作本身);D. Not bad. 还不错(语气平淡,未体现“喜欢氛围”的强烈满意感)。故选B。
4. —I know it is really a lot to ask, but can I use your apartment during the summer?
—______ I happen to be out of town. It is all for your taking.
A. Be my guest.
B. Believe yourself!
C. Have fun!
D. Take care.
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我知道这个请求有点过分,但夏天我能借用一下你的公寓吗?——请自便。我正好要出城,公寓你尽管用。后文“公寓你尽管用”表明同意对方请求。A. Be my guest. 请自便(用于礼貌同意对方使用自己的东西,符合语境);B. Believe yourself! 相信你自己(用于鼓励他人,与请求无关);C. Have fun! 玩得开心(用于祝福他人,未回应请求);D. Take care. 保重(用于叮嘱他人,与语境不符)。故选A。
5. —Mary is said to have spent two years in Paris.
—______ She can’t speak even a word of French and she has never mentioned she’s been abroad.
A. Why not?
B. So what?
C. What for?
D. How come?
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——据说玛丽在巴黎待了两年。——怎么会呢?她连一句法语都不会说,而且从来没提过自己出过国。后文内容与“在巴黎待两年”的说法矛盾,因此回应需体现“惊讶、质疑”。A. Why not? 为什么不呢(表建议或同意);B. So what? 那又怎样(表无所谓,与质疑语气不符);C. What for? 为了什么(询问目的,不表质疑);D. How come? 怎么会呢(用于对某事表示惊讶和质疑,符合语境)。故选D。
第二节 读下面一段对话,从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F和 G 七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
(2025 江苏中职职教高考文化统考真题)
A. I will call and confirm my booking.
B. What can I do for you?
C. If you have any more questions, just get in touch.
D. What troubles you?
E. It’s very kind of you!
F. Could you tell me the booking process first?
G. Is there a deadline for cancellation?
W: Good morning, Sunshine Travel, 6
M: Hello, Ms. I am calling to ask you some questions about car renting.
W: 7
M: I want to book a car with Sunshine Travel online.
W: You may book directly with the renting company at 866-7925.
M: OK. 8 By the way, how to change or cancel my reservation in case of need?
W: You can make any changes or cancel your reservation online. Just follow the instructions.
M: 9 Do I need to pay for the cancellation?
W: If you cancel your booking within 12 hours before pick-up time, you’ll be charged £100.
M: Thank you for your help.
W: 10 Good-bye.
M: Bye-bye.
【答案】6.B 7.F 8.A 9.G 10.C
【导语】本文是一段电话对话。男士致电阳光旅行社咨询租车相关问题,包括网上预订方式、预订变更或取消的流程及费用,工作人员逐一解答,为男士提供了清晰的指引。
【详解】
6.考查情景交际。根据对话开头 “Good morning, Sunshine Travel”(早上好,阳光旅行社)及下文男士的回应 “I am calling to ask you some questions about car renting.(我打电话是想咨询一些租车相关的问题。)” 可知,旅行社工作人员接起电话后应先主动询问对方需求。选项 B“我能为您做些什么?” 符合服务行业电话沟通的标准开场白。干扰项 D“您有什么麻烦吗?” 语气过于生硬,不符合服务场景的礼貌表达;E“您真是太好了!” 用于感谢,与此处语境无关。故选 B。
7.考查情景交际。根据前文男士表明 “咨询租车问题” 及下文男士具体说明 “I want to book a car with Sunshine Travel online.(我想通过阳光旅行社官网预订车辆。)” 可知,男士此处应进一步提出具体的咨询内容。选项 F“您能先告诉我预订流程吗?” 衔接前文的 “咨询问题”,并引出下文的预订相关话题,逻辑连贯。干扰项 D“您有什么麻烦吗?” 与前文的咨询意图衔接不紧密;E 的感谢语气与此处提问场景不符。故选 F。
8.考查情景交际。根据前文工作人员告知预订电话 “866-7925” 及男士的回应 “OK.(好的。)” 可知,男士接下来应表达后续行动。选项 A“我会打电话确认我的预订。” 符合 “得知预订方式后计划执行” 的语境。干扰项 G“取消预订有截止日期吗?” 虽与 “取消预订” 相关,但此时男士尚未提及取消话题,提前提问显得突兀;F 的 “预订流程” 已在第 7 题解决,此处无需重复。故选 A。
9.考查情景交际。根据前文男士询问 “how to change or cancel my reservation(如何变更或取消预订)” 及工作人员的解答,结合下文男士进一步提问 “Do I need to pay for the cancellation?(取消预订需要付费吗?)” 可知,男士此处应继续围绕 “取消预订” 补充提问。选项 G“取消预订有截止日期吗?” 符合 “连续咨询同一话题细节” 的逻辑。干扰项 F 的 “预订流程” 与当前 “取消预订” 话题无关;D 的语气不符合后续礼貌提问的场景。故选 G。
10.考查情景交际。根据前文男士表达 “Thank you for your help.(感谢您的帮助。)” 及下文 “Good-bye.(再见。)” 可知,工作人员应在结束对话前给出友好收尾。选项 C“如果您还有其他问题,随时联系我们。” 既回应了感谢,又体现了服务的周到性,符合对话收尾的场景。干扰项 E“您真是太好了!” 用于回应他人帮助,此处工作人员作为服务方,使用不当;A 的 “确认预订” 话题已结束,与收尾无关。故选 C。
二、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A healthy lifestyle includes many choices. Among them, choosing a balanced diet or a healthy eating plan is of the greatest importance. But how do you choose a healthy eating plan? Let's begin by explaining what a healthy eating plan is.
A healthy eating plan that helps you manage your weight includes different kinds of foods you may not have considered. If “healthy eating” makes you think about the foods you can’t have, try focusing on all the new foods you can eat.
Fresh, Frozen, or Canned Fruits—don’t think about just apples or bananas. All fresh, frozen, or canned fruits are great choices. Just be sure to try fruits from other countries, too. How about a mango, a juicy pineapple or kiwi fruit? What you should pay attention to about canned fruits is that they may contain added sugars. You’d better choose canned fruits packed in water or in their own juice.
Fresh, Frozen, or Canned Vegetables—try to eat different kinds of the same kind of vegetables all the time. You can try something new. Don’t eat the same vegetables, which is important for a good diet. When trying canned vegetables, look for vegetables without added salt or better. You can go to the produce department and try new vegetables each week.
Calcium-rich foods—you may first think of a glass of low-fat or fat-free milk when someone says “Eat more dairy products.” But what about low-fat and fat-free yogurts without added sugars? There is a wide variety of flavors and they can be a great dessert instead of those with a sweet taste.
What’s more, you don’t need to give up your favorite comfort food. You can enjoy your favorite foods even if they are high in calories, fat or added sugars. The key is eating them only once in a while, and balancing them out with healthier foods and physical activity.
The point is that you can figure out how to include almost any food in your healthy eating plan in a way that still helps you lose weight or maintain a healthy weight.
11. According to the passage, what is the most important about a healthy lifestyle?
A. Having a healthy eating plan.
B. Eating something that you like.
C. Asking for a low-fat diet.
D. Improving the author’s advice.
12. What does the author advise us to do when buying canned fruits?
A. To buy canned apples or bananas.
B. To get canned fruits from distant countries.
C. To get some fruits with added sugars.
D. To choose canned fruits packed in water or in juice of their own.
13. How can you enjoy your favorite foods high in fat or sugar?
A. By eating them in the morning.
B. By eating fat-free yogurts in place of dessert.
C. By enjoying them together with healthier foods.
D. By balancing them out with healthier foods and physical activity.
14. What can’t you eat when you want to keep healthy?
A. Some fruits from other countries.
B. Different kinds of vegetables.
C. Those food with a sweet taste.
D. Food high in calories and fat once in a while.
15. What is the best title for the text?
A. About Fruits, Vegetables and Foods
B. A Healthy Lifestyle—Losing Weight
C. Healthy Eating for a Healthy Weight
D. Enjoying Your Favorite Foods
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文围绕健康生活方式的核心——健康饮食计划展开,详细介绍了健康饮食计划的具体内容,包括水果、蔬菜、高钙食物的选择建议,以及如何在该计划中合理纳入喜爱的高热量食物,旨在帮助人们通过健康饮食管理体重。
【详解】
11. 考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“A healthy lifestyle includes many choices. Among them, choosing a balanced diet or a healthy eating plan is of the greatest importance.(健康的生活方式包含多种选择。其中,选择均衡饮食或健康饮食计划最为重要。)”可知,健康生活方式中最重要的是拥有健康的饮食计划,A选项表述符合原文。B选项“吃自己喜欢的东西”并非核心重点;C选项“追求低脂饮食”只是健康饮食的一部分,并非整体最重要的内容;D选项“完善作者的建议”在原文中未提及。故答案选A。
12. 考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“What you should pay attention to about canned fruits is that they may contain added sugars. You’d better choose canned fruits packed in water or in their own juice.(购买罐装水果时你需要注意的是,它们可能含有添加糖。你最好选择用水或原汁浸泡的罐装水果。)”可知,作者建议购买罐装水果时选择水或原汁浸泡的,D选项与原文表述一致。A选项“购买罐装苹果或香蕉”,原文鼓励尝试多种水果而非局限于此;B选项“购买来自遥远国家的罐装水果”,原文仅建议尝试他国水果,未限定“罐装”;C选项“购买含添加糖的水果”与原文“注意添加糖”的提醒相悖。故答案选D。
13. 考查细节理解。根据第六段中的“You can enjoy your favorite foods even if they are high in calories, fat or added sugars. The key is eating them only once in a while, and balancing them out with healthier foods and physical activity.(即使是高热量、高脂肪或高添加糖的喜爱食物,你也可以享用。关键是偶尔食用,并通过更健康的食物和体育锻炼来平衡。)”可知,享用这类食物的方法是结合健康食物和体育锻炼进行平衡,D选项符合原文。A选项“早上食用”在原文中无相关建议;B选项“用无脂酸奶代替甜点”是高钙食物的建议,与题干无关;C选项“和健康食物一起吃”表述不完整,缺少“体育锻炼”这一重要平衡方式。故答案选D。
14. 考查细节理解。根据第三段“try fruits from other countries(尝试他国水果)”可知A选项“一些他国水果”是推荐食用的;根据第四段“try to eat different kinds of the same kind of vegetables(尽量吃同一种类的不同蔬菜)”可知B选项“不同种类的蔬菜”是健康饮食所需;根据第六段可知D选项“偶尔吃高热量高脂肪食物”是可以的;根据第五段“low-fat and fat-free yogurts without added sugars... can be a great dessert instead of those with a sweet taste(无添加糖的低脂或脱脂酸奶……可以作为很棒的甜点,替代那些甜食)”可知,作者建议用健康食物替代甜食,即甜食是不建议食用的,C选项符合题意。故答案选C。
15. 考查主旨大意。文章开篇点明健康饮食计划的重要性,随后围绕该计划介绍各类食物的选择方法,最后强调健康饮食可帮助控制体重,核心主题是“为了健康体重的健康饮食”,C选项能准确概括全文主旨。A选项“关于水果、蔬菜和食物”过于宽泛,未突出“健康”和“体重”的核心关联;B选项“健康生活方式——减肥”,原文不仅讲“减肥”,还包括“维持健康体重”,且核心是“饮食”而非整体生活方式;D选项“享用喜爱的食物”只是文章的部分内容,并非主旨。故答案选C。
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The computer is a very wonderful machine today, and it's so 16 that it seems that we 17 live or work without it. Computers are used in many 18 , such as offices, factories, big shops, schools and even homes. With the computer people are living a better 19 .
The computer is one of the greatest inventions in the 20th century. The first computer 20 in America in 1946 which was named ENIAC, and it was not only very 21 , but also quite heavy. It was as big as ten ordinary rooms!
But the computer is developing very fast. Today they're becoming smaller and smaller, lighter and lighter, and 22 faster and faster. There are so many kinds of different computers in the market that you can choose one that you like best.
The computer can do a lot of things for people, and it also helps us to learn about the real world. With the computer you can 23 an e-mail just in a few seconds to your friend far away, but if you post the letter, it will take your friend quite a long time to receive your 24 .
Now you can see the computer really gives us a very nice picture about the world of tomorrow. So as a student in the 21st century, you have to work hard and learn how to 25 the computer very well. Don't you think so?
16. A. beautiful B. interesting C. useless D. enjoyable
17. A. can B. can't C. must D. mustn't
18. A. roads B. street crossings C. places D. countries
19. A. life B. friend C. family D. country
20. A. built B. were built C. was built D. is built
21. A. useful B. large C. small D. cheap
22. A. studying B. teaching C. walking D. working
23. A. give B. take C. post D. send
24. A. letter B. book C. help D. message
25. A. get B. use C. read D. write
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了计算机的重要性、发展历程以及其在人们生活中的广泛应用,强调作为21世纪的学生应努力学好计算机使用方法。
【详解】
16. 考查形容词辨析。句意:如今计算机是一种非常棒的机器,它如此有趣/实用,以至于我们似乎没有它就无法生活或工作。A. beautiful美丽的;B. interesting有趣的,实用的;C. useless无用的;D. enjoyable令人愉快的。结合“没有它就无法生活或工作”可知,计算机具有重要价值,“interesting”在此处可理解为“实用的、有价值的”,符合语境;A、D侧重主观感受,与“无法离开”的必要性关联较弱;C项与文意相悖。故选B。
17. 考查情态动词辨析。句意:如今计算机是一种非常棒的机器,它如此实用,以至于我们似乎没有它就无法生活或工作。A. can能;B. can't不能;C. must必须;D. mustn't禁止。由“计算机很重要”可推断,没有它“无法”正常生活工作,“can't”表能力上的“不能”,符合逻辑。故选B。
18. 考查名词辨析。句意:计算机被用于许多地方,如办公室、工厂、大商店、学校甚至家庭。A. roads道路;B. street crossings十字路口;C. places地方;D. countries国家。后文列举的“办公室、工厂”等均属于具体“地方”,“places”是对这些场景的概括。故选C。
19. 考查名词辨析。句意:有了计算机,人们过着更好的生活。A. life生活;B. friend朋友;C. family家庭;D. country国家。“live a better life”是固定搭配,意为“过更好的生活”,符合“计算机改善人们生活”的语境。故选A。
20. 考查动词时态和语态辨析。句意:第一台计算机于1946年在美国被制造出来,它被命名为ENIAC,不仅体积很大,而且非常重。A. built建造(主动语态);B. were built被建造(复数主语);C. was built被建造(单数主语,过去时);D. is built被建造(一般现在时)。“the first computer”是单数主语,与“建造”是被动关系,且时间为“1946年”,需用一般过去时被动语态“was built”。故选C。
21. 考查形容词辨析。句意:第一台计算机于1946年在美国被制造出来,它被命名为ENIAC,不仅体积很大,而且非常重。A. useful有用的;B. large大的;C. small小的;D. cheap便宜的。由后文“和十个普通房间一样大”可知,早期计算机“体积大”,“large”符合描述;C项与文意相反,A、D未在该语境体现。故选B。
22. 考查动词辨析。句意:如今它们变得越来越小、越来越轻,运行速度也越来越快。A. studying学习;B. teaching教学;C. walking走路;D. working运行,工作。计算机的核心功能是“运行”,此处描述其性能提升,“working faster”表示“运行速度更快”,符合语境。故选D。
23. 考查动词辨析。句意:有了计算机,你只需几秒钟就能给远方的朋友发一封电子邮件。A. give给;B. take拿;C. post邮寄;D. send发送。“send an e-mail”是固定搭配,意为“发送电子邮件”,符合计算机通讯的场景;C项“post”多用于邮寄实体信件。故选D。
24. 考查名词辨析。句意:但如果你寄信,你的朋友需要很长时间才能收到你的信。A. letter信;B. book书;C. help帮助;D. message信息。前文对比“发邮件”和“寄信”两种方式,此处“receive your letter”与“post the letter”相呼应,指收到实体信件。故选A。
25. 考查动词辨析。句意:所以作为21世纪的学生,你必须努力学习,学会如何熟练使用计算机。A. get得到;B. use使用;C. read阅读;D. write写。结合语境,学生学习计算机的核心是掌握“使用”方法,“use the computer”是常用表达,符合文意。故选B。
四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在对应处。
“Ouch!” cries Sammy. “That hurts.” She just hits (敲) her finger 26 a hammer (锤子) when trying to put up a picture on the wall. It 27 (real) hurts in her finger. So her father 28 (take) her to the doctor.
The doctor looks at Sammy’s finger. He says, “That must hurt. There 29 (be) a lot of little nerves (神经) in your fingers. Nerves tell your brain 30 something hurts. Fingers are very sensitive (敏感的) to pain.”
Sammy is a smart little girl. She thinks about it for 31 minute. Then she says, “Doctor Jones, why does it hurt when I hit my finger, 32 it does not hurt when I cut my fingernails (手指甲)?”
The doctor smiles. “Good question,” he says. “Your fingernails are there 33 the end of your fingers. But they are not your fingers. Fingernails do not have nerves. They cannot feel 34 .”
Sammy nods. She thinks she knows the answer, but asks anyway, “So is that why 35 (I) hair doesn’t hurt when I cut it?”
26._________ 27._________ 28._________ 29._________ 30._________
31._________ 32._________ 33._________ 34._________ 35._________
【答案】26.with 27.really 28.takes 29.are 30.when 31.a 32.but 33.at 34.anything 35.my
【导语】本文介绍了一个女孩在挂画的时候手指受伤,去就医时医生向她科普医学知识的故事。
26.考查介词。句意:当她试图把画挂在墙上时她用锤子敲到了手指。分析句子可知,空处缺少介词连接工具hammer,with加工具表示使用。故填with。
27.考查副词。句意:她的手指真的很疼。空处修饰动词hurt,应使用副词。故填really。
28.考查主谓一致。句意:所以他爸爸带她去看医生。结合前后文时态可知,句子时态为一般现在时且主语为her father,故动词用第三人称单数形式。故填takes。
29.考查主谓一致。句意:在你的手指里面有很多小神经。根据空后复数名词nerves可知,此处谓语动词应使用复数形式。故填are。
30.考查时间状语从句。句意:当你感觉到疼痛时神经会告诉大脑。此处为时间状语从句引导词,且表示“当……时”。故填when。
31.考查冠词。句意:她思考了一分钟。此处为for加一段时间,且此处修饰可数名词minute,要使用冠词a。故填a。
32.考查连词。句意:但是当我剪手指甲不会痛。分析句子可知,此处与前一句语义上构成转折关系,应填表转折关系的连词。故填but。
33.考查介词。句意:你的手指甲是你的手指末端。分析句子可知,此处缺少表示方位的介词,且表示在末端,应为at the end of。故填at。
34.考查不定代词。句意:它们没有任何感觉。分析句子可知,此处缺少不定代词,且前面有否定词not。故填anything。
35.考查形容词性物主代词。句意:所以这就是当我剪头发的时候我的头发不会痛的原因。此处修饰名词hair,要使用形容词性物主代词。故填my。
五、书面表达(满分20分)
(2025 江苏中职职教高考文化统考真题)现在很多学校重视班级文化建设,有的班级在教室里培植绿色植物,请谈谈你对此现象的看法。内容包括:
(1)你所了解的在教室里培植绿色植物的现象;
(提示:植物如绿萝pothos、肉质植物succulent plants、富贵竹lucky bamboo;摆放位置如讲台、窗台windowsill、角落)
(2)在教室里培植绿色植物的利与弊;
(提示:清新空气、有益于视力、令人放松;使得学生分散注意力、费时、费力)
(3)你对在教室里培植绿色植物的看法。
写作要求
(1)词数不少于80。
(2)鼓励紧扣主题的适当发挥。
My Views on Keeping Plants in the Classroom
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
My Views on Keeping Plants in the Classroom
Now many schools focus on class culture construction, and some classes keep green plants like pothos and succulents on windowsills or platforms.
In my opinion, this is an effective way to enrich class culture. Green plants refresh the stuffy classroom air, helping students relax tired eyes and improve learning efficiency. They also foster students’ sense of responsibility and environmental awareness. Moreover, caring for plants requires teamwork, strengthening our collective honor.
However, it may sometimes distract students and take a little time. Anyway, its advantages clearly stand out. I strongly suggest more green plants be placed in classrooms to brighten our study space.
【导语】本篇议论文围绕教室养绿植展开,先点明学校班级文化建设中养绿植的现象,再从环境、学生素养、集体凝聚力角度分析益处,提及小问题后明确支持态度,逻辑完整。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
班级文化建设:class culture construction(固定搭配,精准对应场景)
重视:attach importance to→ focus on
就我而言:as far as I’m concerned→ in my opinion
促进:promote→ strengthen
建议:recommend→ suggest
就我而言:as far as I’m concerned→ in my opinion
促进:promote→ strengthen
建议:recommend→ suggest
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Green plants refresh the stuffy classroom air, helping students relax tired eyes and improve learning efficiency.
拓展句:Green plants refresh the stuffy classroom air, which helps students relax tired eyes and improve learning efficiency.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】In my opinion, this is an effective way to enrich class culture.(“to do不定式”作后置定语,清晰表达“丰富班级文化的有效方式”,结构简洁)
【高分句型2】I strongly suggest more green plants be placed in classrooms to brighten our study space.(“suggest”后接虚拟语气,同时用“to do不定式”补充目的,表达更饱满)
试卷第6页,共6页
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编写说明:【对标新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)《英语45分钟模拟卷》,依托于江苏省职教高考英语考试真题,以《江苏省中职职教高考公共基础知识英语考试大纲》【新考纲】为依据进行典型例题汇编,聚焦中职高考首轮复习“时效适配、综合检测”需求。采用“一考一讲”模式,助力师生实现“课堂检测—即时讲解—快速巩固”的复习闭环,是首轮复习中检验学习效果、强化应试能力的核心资源。
本试卷是江苏省(职教高考)《英语45分钟模拟卷》的第13卷。
【对标新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)
英语45分钟模拟卷(13)
时间:45分钟 总分:100分
班级_______ 姓名_______ 学号_______ 成绩_______
一、情景交际(共10小题,满分20分)
第一节 读下列10个短对话,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
1. —You’re confident about the job interview, aren’t you?
—I’m confident. I’m well prepared and I’ve got everything they need.
—______
A. I hope so.
B. It’s hard to say.
C. Sure, I am.
D. Well, I’m not sure.
2. —Excuse me, do you have the time?
—______
A. Yes, I do.
B. Of course, I have.
C. A quarter to ten.
D. No problem.
3. —How is your new job?
—______ I really love the working atmosphere.
A. Don’t mention it.
B. It couldn’t be better.
C. I’m pleased.
D. Not bad.
4. —I know it is really a lot to ask, but can I use your apartment during the summer?
—______ I happen to be out of town. It is all for your taking.
A. Be my guest.
B. Believe yourself!
C. Have fun!
D. Take care.
5. —Mary is said to have spent two years in Paris.
—______ She can’t speak even a word of French and she has never mentioned she’s been abroad.
A. Why not?
B. So what?
C. What for?
D. How come?
第二节 读下面一段对话,从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F和 G 七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
(2025 江苏中职职教高考文化统考真题)
A. I will call and confirm my booking.
B. What can I do for you?
C. If you have any more questions, just get in touch.
D. What troubles you?
E. It’s very kind of you!
F. Could you tell me the booking process first?
G. Is there a deadline for cancellation?
W: Good morning, Sunshine Travel, 6
M: Hello, Ms. I am calling to ask you some questions about car renting.
W: 7
M: I want to book a car with Sunshine Travel online.
W: You may book directly with the renting company at 866-7925.
M: OK. 8 By the way, how to change or cancel my reservation in case of need?
W: You can make any changes or cancel your reservation online. Just follow the instructions.
M: 9 Do I need to pay for the cancellation?
W: If you cancel your booking within 12 hours before pick-up time, you’ll be charged £100.
M: Thank you for your help.
W: 10 Good-bye.
M: Bye-bye.
二、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A healthy lifestyle includes many choices. Among them, choosing a balanced diet or a healthy eating plan is of the greatest importance. But how do you choose a healthy eating plan? Let's begin by explaining what a healthy eating plan is.
A healthy eating plan that helps you manage your weight includes different kinds of foods you may not have considered. If “healthy eating” makes you think about the foods you can’t have, try focusing on all the new foods you can eat.
Fresh, Frozen, or Canned Fruits—don’t think about just apples or bananas. All fresh, frozen, or canned fruits are great choices. Just be sure to try fruits from other countries, too. How about a mango, a juicy pineapple or kiwi fruit? What you should pay attention to about canned fruits is that they may contain added sugars. You’d better choose canned fruits packed in water or in their own juice.
Fresh, Frozen, or Canned Vegetables—try to eat different kinds of the same kind of vegetables all the time. You can try something new. Don’t eat the same vegetables, which is important for a good diet. When trying canned vegetables, look for vegetables without added salt or better. You can go to the produce department and try new vegetables each week.
Calcium-rich foods—you may first think of a glass of low-fat or fat-free milk when someone says “Eat more dairy products.” But what about low-fat and fat-free yogurts without added sugars? There is a wide variety of flavors and they can be a great dessert instead of those with a sweet taste.
What’s more, you don’t need to give up your favorite comfort food. You can enjoy your favorite foods even if they are high in calories, fat or added sugars. The key is eating them only once in a while, and balancing them out with healthier foods and physical activity.
The point is that you can figure out how to include almost any food in your healthy eating plan in a way that still helps you lose weight or maintain a healthy weight.
11. According to the passage, what is the most important about a healthy lifestyle?
A. Having a healthy eating plan.
B. Eating something that you like.
C. Asking for a low-fat diet.
D. Improving the author’s advice.
12. What does the author advise us to do when buying canned fruits?
A. To buy canned apples or bananas.
B. To get canned fruits from distant countries.
C. To get some fruits with added sugars.
D. To choose canned fruits packed in water or in juice of their own.
13. How can you enjoy your favorite foods high in fat or sugar?
A. By eating them in the morning.
B. By eating fat-free yogurts in place of dessert.
C. By enjoying them together with healthier foods.
D. By balancing them out with healthier foods and physical activity.
14. What can’t you eat when you want to keep healthy?
A. Some fruits from other countries.
B. Different kinds of vegetables.
C. Those food with a sweet taste.
D. Food high in calories and fat once in a while.
15. What is the best title for the text?
A. About Fruits, Vegetables and Foods
B. A Healthy Lifestyle—Losing Weight
C. Healthy Eating for a Healthy Weight
D. Enjoying Your Favorite Foods
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The computer is a very wonderful machine today, and it's so 16 that it seems that we 17 live or work without it. Computers are used in many 18 , such as offices, factories, big shops, schools and even homes. With the computer people are living a better 19 .
The computer is one of the greatest inventions in the 20th century. The first computer 20 in America in 1946 which was named ENIAC, and it was not only very 21 , but also quite heavy. It was as big as ten ordinary rooms!
But the computer is developing very fast. Today they're becoming smaller and smaller, lighter and lighter, and 22 faster and faster. There are so many kinds of different computers in the market that you can choose one that you like best.
The computer can do a lot of things for people, and it also helps us to learn about the real world. With the computer you can 23 an e-mail just in a few seconds to your friend far away, but if you post the letter, it will take your friend quite a long time to receive your 24 .
Now you can see the computer really gives us a very nice picture about the world of tomorrow. So as a student in the 21st century, you have to work hard and learn how to 25 the computer very well. Don't you think so?
16. A. beautiful B. interesting C. useless D. enjoyable
17. A. can B. can't C. must D. mustn't
18. A. roads B. street crossings C. places D. countries
19. A. life B. friend C. family D. country
20. A. built B. were built C. was built D. is built
21. A. useful B. large C. small D. cheap
22. A. studying B. teaching C. walking D. working
23. A. give B. take C. post D. send
24. A. letter B. book C. help D. message
25. A. get B. use C. read D. write
四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在对应处。
“Ouch!” cries Sammy. “That hurts.” She just hits (敲) her finger 26 a hammer (锤子) when trying to put up a picture on the wall. It 27 (real) hurts in her finger. So her father 28 (take) her to the doctor.
The doctor looks at Sammy’s finger. He says, “That must hurt. There 29 (be) a lot of little nerves (神经) in your fingers. Nerves tell your brain 30 something hurts. Fingers are very sensitive (敏感的) to pain.”
Sammy is a smart little girl. She thinks about it for 31 minute. Then she says, “Doctor Jones, why does it hurt when I hit my finger, 32 it does not hurt when I cut my fingernails (手指甲)?”
The doctor smiles. “Good question,” he says. “Your fingernails are there 33 the end of your fingers. But they are not your fingers. Fingernails do not have nerves. They cannot feel 34 .”
Sammy nods. She thinks she knows the answer, but asks anyway, “So is that why 35 (I) hair doesn’t hurt when I cut it?”
26._________ 27._________ 28._________ 29._________ 30._________
31._________ 32._________ 33._________ 34._________ 35._________
五、书面表达(满分20分)
(2025 江苏中职职教高考文化统考真题)现在很多学校重视班级文化建设,有的班级在教室里培植绿色植物,请谈谈你对此现象的看法。内容包括:
(1)你所了解的在教室里培植绿色植物的现象;
(提示:植物如绿萝pothos、肉质植物succulent plants、富贵竹lucky bamboo;摆放位置如讲台、窗台windowsill、角落)
(2)在教室里培植绿色植物的利与弊;
(提示:清新空气、有益于视力、令人放松;使得学生分散注意力、费时、费力)
(3)你对在教室里培植绿色植物的看法。
写作要求
(1)词数不少于80。
(2)鼓励紧扣主题的适当发挥。
My Views on Keeping Plants in the Classroom
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第6页,共6页
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