Unit 6 Lesson 1(分层作业)英语鲁科版五四制五年级上册

2025-11-28
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学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语鲁科版(五四学制)(三起)(2012)五年级上册
年级 五年级
章节 Lesson 1 We visit relatives and friends.
类型 作业-同步练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2025-11-28
更新时间 2025-11-28
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品牌系列 上好课·上好课
审核时间 2025-11-28
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Unit 6 Spring Festival Lesson 1 We visit relatives and friends.分层作业 基础练 一、找出每组中不同类单词或短语,将答案序号填在题前括号内。 ( ) 1. A. Spring Festival B. New Year's Day C. Monday D. Mid-Autumn Festival ( ) 2. A. clean B. flowers C. buy D. visit ( ) 3. A. jiaozi B. mooncake C. dumpling D. fireworks ( ) 4. A. January B. February C. Monday D. December ( ) 5. A. relatives B. friends C. family D. cook 二、根据句意补全单词 1.We usually have a big dinner with our ________ (亲戚) on the Spring Festival. 2.Before the Spring Festival, my mother likes to buy beautiful ________ (花) and new clothes for us. 3.The Spring Festival is usually in ________ (一月) or ________ (二月). 4.On New Year's Eve, we eat ________ (饺子) and set off ________ (烟花) to celebrate. 5.Li Ming will ________ (拜访) his grandparents with his parents this Spring Festival. 三、汉译英。 1.春节前,我们会打扫房子、买新衣服。 Before the Spring Festival, we ________ our home and ________ new clothes. 2.春节第一天,全家人聚在一起吃大餐。 On the first day of the Spring Festival, the family ________ ________ and have a big dinner. 3.你们通常在春节做什么?我们拜访亲朋好友。 —What do you usually do at the Spring Festival? —We ________ our ________ and friends. 4.李明想邀请詹妮一起去看望他的祖父母。 Li Ming wants to ________ Jenny to visit his grandparents ________ him. 5.春节很有趣,我们都很喜欢它。 The Spring Festival is very ________, and we all like it very much. 提升练 四、连词成句。 1.do / usually / What / at / you / the Spring Festival / do (?) ___________________________________________________________ 2.visit / grandparents / We / our / this year / will (.) ___________________________________________________________ 3.before / buy / We / new clothes / the Spring Festival (.) ___________________________________________________________ 4.love / I / because / it's / the Spring Festival / interesting (.) ___________________________________________________________ 5.with / come / Would / to / us / you / (?) ___________________________________________________________ 五、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —When is the Spring Festival?—It's usually in ________ or February. A. March B. January C. December D. November ( ) 2. Before the Spring Festival, we ________ our home to sweep away bad luck. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning D. to clean ( ) 3. —Would you like to come with us to visit my aunt?—________ A. I'm busy. B. I'd love to. Thank you! C. No, I don't. D. Yes, I am. ( ) 4. On the Spring Festival, we usually ________ new clothes and ________ jiaozi. A. wear; eat B. wear; eats C. wears; eat D. wears; eats ( ) 5. —What ________ your family do at the Spring Festival?—We usually get together and watch TV. A. do B. does C. is D. are 六、用所给单词适当形式填空。 1.My family ________ (get) together every Spring Festival. We always ________ (have) a good time. 2.—What ________ (do) your mother usually ________ (buy) before the Spring Festival? —She usually ________ (buy) flowers and new clothes. 3.Li Ming ________ (want) to invite Jenny to his home. He ________ (think) Jenny will like Chinese New Year. 4.On the first day of the Spring Festival, we ________ (wear) new clothes and ________ (visit) our relatives. 5.—________ (be) the Spring Festival in January this year? —No, it ________ (be) in February. 拓展练 七、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 My Spring Festival Hello! I'm Zhang Hua. The Spring Festival is my favourite festival. It's usually in January or February. Before the festival, my parents and I clean our home, buy new clothes and prepare jiaozi. On New Year's Eve, we have a big dinner with my grandparents, uncles and aunts. We talk and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. On the first day of the Spring Festival, we wear new clothes and visit our relatives. They give me red envelopes. I love the Spring Festival because it's a time for family and happiness. ( )1. Zhang Hua's favourite festival is the Spring Festival. ( )2. The Spring Festival is always in February. ( )3. Before the Spring Festival, they clean the home and buy new clothes. ( )4. On New Year's Eve, they watch a film together. ( )5. Relatives give Zhang Hua red envelopes on the first day of the Spring Festival. 参考解析 基础练 一、找出每组中不同类的单词或短语 1.答案:C 解析:选项 A(春节)、B(元旦)、D(中秋节)均为传统节日类名词,选项 C(周一)是星期类名词,类别不同,因此选 C。 2.答案:B解析:选项 A(打扫)、C(购买)、D(拜访)均为动词原形,选项 B(花)是名词,词性不同,因此选 B。 3.答案:D 解析:选项 A(饺子)、B(月饼)、C(饺子)均为节日食物类名词,选项 D(烟花)是节日庆祝用品类名词,类别不同,因此选 D。 4.答案:C 解析:选项 A(一月)、B(二月)、D(十二月)均为月份类名词,选项 C(周一)是星期类名词,类别不同,因此选 C。 5.答案:D 解析:选项 A(亲戚)、B(朋友)、C(家人)均为亲属 / 社交关系类名词,选项 D(厨师)是职业类名词,类别不同,因此选 D。 二、根据句意补全单词 1.答案:relatives 解析:“亲戚” 的英文为 “relative”,结合句意 “和亲戚们聚餐”,需用复数形式 “relatives”,表示多个亲戚。 2.答案:flowers 解析:“花” 的英文为 “flower”,是可数名词,结合 “beautiful” 修饰,需用复数 “flowers”,符合 “买花” 的语境。 3.答案:January;February 解析:“一月” 固定英文为 “January”,“二月” 为 “February”,二者均为专有名词,首字母必须大写,贴合春节的时间特点。 4.答案:jiaozi;fireworks 解析:“饺子” 的英文常用 “jiaozi”(固定表达),“烟花” 为 “firework”,常用复数形式 “fireworks”,符合节日庆祝场景。 5.答案:visit 解析:“拜访” 的英文为 “visit”,空前 “will” 为情态动词,后接动词原形,因此填 “visit”。 三、汉译英 1.答案:clean;buy 解析:“打扫” 用动词 “clean”,“买” 用 “buy”,主语 “we” 为第一人称复数,一般现在时中动词用原形,符合 “春节前的常规动作” 语境。 2.答案:get together 解析:“聚在一起” 是固定短语 “get together”,主语 “the family” 此处指 “家庭成员”,视为复数,动词用原形,贴合节日团聚场景。 3.答案:visit;relatives 解析:“拜访” 用 “visit”,“亲戚” 用复数 “relatives”(泛指多个亲戚),主语 “we” 后接动词原形,符合对话问答逻辑。 4.答案:invite;with 解析:“邀请” 用 “invite”,“want to do sth.” 为固定搭配,因此 “invite” 用原形;“和…… 一起” 用介词 “with”,连接宾语 “him”。 5.答案:interesting 解析:“有趣的” 修饰事物(the Spring Festival),用形容词 “interesting”,符合 “喜欢节日” 的情感表达。 提升练 四、连词成句 1.答案:What do you usually do at the Spring Festival? 解析:特殊疑问句结构为 “疑问词(What)+ 助动词(do)+ 主语(you)+ 频度副词(usually)+ 动词原形(do)+ 状语(at the Spring Festival)”,语序正确,标点为问号。 2.答案:We will visit our grandparents this year. 解析:陈述句结构为 “主语(We)+ 情态动词(will)+ 动词原形(visit)+ 宾语(our grandparents)+ 时间状语(this year)”,语义连贯,符合 “今年拜访祖父母” 的表达逻辑。 3.答案:We buy new clothes before the Spring Festival. 解析:陈述句结构为 “主语(We)+ 动词原形(buy)+ 宾语(new clothes)+ 时间状语(before the Spring Festival)”,遵循 “先动作后时间” 的英语表达习惯。 4.答案:I love the Spring Festival because it's interesting. 解析:原因状语从句结构为 “主句(I love the Spring Festival)+ 连词(because)+ 从句(it's interesting)”,先表达喜好再说明原因,逻辑通顺。 5.答案:Would you like to come with us? 解析:邀请句型结构为 “Would you like to do sth.(come with us)”,语序正确,标点为问号,符合礼貌邀请的语境。 五、单项选择 1.答案:B 解析:根据春节的时间特点 “通常在一月或二月”,选项 A(三月)、C(十二月)、D(十一月)均不符合常识,因此选 B。 2.答案:A 解析:主语 “we” 为第一人称复数,一般现在时中动词用原形,选项 B(三单形式)、C(现在分词)、D(不定式)均不符合语法规则,因此选 A。 3.答案:B 解析:问句为礼貌邀请,肯定回应常用 “I'd love to. Thank you!”,选项 A(拒绝无礼貌)、C(回答形式错误)、D(答非所问)均不符合语境,因此选 B。 4.答案:A 解析:主语 “we” 为复数,一般现在时中并列动词 “wear” 和 “eat” 均用原形,选项 B(第二空三单)、C(第一空三单)、D(两空均三单)均语法错误,因此选 A。 5.答案:A 解析:主语 “your family” 此处指 “家庭成员”,视为复数,助动词用 “do”,选项 B(三单助动词)、C/D(be 动词,后接现在分词或形容词,不接实义动词原形)均不符合语法,因此选 A。 六、用所给单词适当形式填空 1.答案:get;have 解析:主语 “my family” 指 “家庭成员”,视为复数,“every Spring Festival” 提示一般现在时,因此 “get” 和 “have” 均用原形。 2.答案:does;buy;buys 解析:问句询问常规动作,主语 “your mother” 为三单,助动词用 “does”,后接动词原形 “buy”;答句主语 “she” 为三单,动词 “buy” 变三单形式 “buys”。 3.答案:wants;thinks 解析:主语 “Li Ming” 为第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词 “want” 变 “wants”,“think” 变 “thinks”(直接加 s)。 4.答案:wear;visit 解析:主语 “we” 为复数,“on the first day of the Spring Festival” 提示一般现在时,动词 “wear” 和 “visit” 均用原形。 5.答案:Is;is 解析:主语 “the Spring Festival” 为单数,一般疑问句中 be 动词用 “Is”;答句遵循 “no + 否定结构”,因此填 “is”(否定形式为 “isn't”,但空前已给 “no”,此处填 “is” 构成完整否定回应)。 拓展练 七、阅读短文,判断正 (T) 误 (F) 1.答案:T 解析:短文中明确提到 “The Spring Festival is my favourite festival.”,与题目描述一致,因此正确。 2.答案:F 解析:短文表述为 “It's usually in January or February.”,“usually”(通常)而非 “always”(总是),题目表述绝对化,因此错误。 3.答案:T 解析:短文中提到 “Before the festival, my parents and I clean our home, buy new clothes...”,与题目描述一致,因此正确。 4.答案:F 解析:短文表述为 “we talk and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV”,而非 “watch a film”(看电影),因此错误。 5.答案:T 解析:短文中提到 “On the first day of the Spring Festival... They give me red envelopes.”,“they” 指代前文 “relatives”,与题目描述一致,因此正确。 2 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 6 Lesson 1(分层作业)英语鲁科版五四制五年级上册
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Unit 6 Lesson 1(分层作业)英语鲁科版五四制五年级上册
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Unit 6 Lesson 1(分层作业)英语鲁科版五四制五年级上册
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