Module 6 Unit 2（分层作业）英语外研版九年级下册

Module 6 Unit 2 Knives and forks are used for most Western food分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 1.Westerner n.西方人 2.West n.西方（尤指西欧和北美） 3.serve v.端上（食物和饮料）；服侍……进餐 4.similar adj. 相似的 5.wing n.翅膀；翼 6.lady n.女士；夫人；小姐 7.gentleman n. 先生；男士 8.help yourself 随便做（或用）吧；请自便 9.cross adj.生气的 句型 1. A s w e often say, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” 我们常说:“入乡随俗”。 2. Dinner is served around 7 pm or even later.晚餐在晚上7点左右，甚至更晚。 3.But there is nothing similar to say in English.但在英语中没有类似的说法。 4. Knives are used for cutting things. 刀是用来切割东西的。 5. It was raining hard. However, we went out to look for the boy. 雨下的很大，然而我们还是去找那个男孩了。 6. Somehow she managed to provide her children with food and clothing. 她总设法使她的孩子有饭吃，有衣穿。 7 .You may find it difficult to use chopsticks if you haven’t tried before. 如果之前你没有试过的话，你可能会觉得用筷子很难。 ) 一、单词拼写 1．In China, lunch is usually s (供应) around 12 o’clock. 2．Ice fishing, a popular winter sport, is in many ways to regular fishing. (相似的) 3．Look left and right before you c (穿过) the road. 4．His mom is a l (女士) with a clear mind. 5．Wolong Nature Reserve is in Sichuan Province, the w (西部) of China. 6．Ladies and （先生）, welcome to our school. 7．The little bird got hurt on its left w , so it couldn’t fly up high. 8．—How does your father go to work every day? —He used to take a bus, but now he is used to (walk). 9．I was (invite) to the party by my best friend last night. 10．She met three (gentleman) when walking in the park this morning. 二、单项选择 11．—Why did you take up studying medicine in college? —I want to ________ as a doctor to help people in need in the future. A．prepare B．choose C．learn D．serve 12．In spring, new flowers come out from the trees. Everything is lively and ________. A．similar B．colorful C．popular D．delicious 13．—________! Something is falling down from the tall building. —Dear me! It’s too dangerous. A．Look out B．Help yourself C．What a pity D．Shut up 14．Although Lucy and Lily are cousins, they look so ________ that it’s hard to tell the differences between them. A．common B．clever C．friendly D．similar 15．—Daming wanted to ________ the rope and touch the exhibits on show in the museum. —That’s no good. Each of us should follow the rules in public places. A．cross B．borrow C．buy D．use 三、完成句子 16．如果有一辆车开过来，直到真的安全了，你才会过马路。 If a car comes, you the road until it is really safe. 17．火星和地球有着相似的环境。 Mars the earth. 18．那个人在宴会开始时进行了一个简短发言。 The man made a short speech the party. 19．你活该这样。为什么不听我的劝告呢？ . Why not listen to my advice? 20．请你吃些鱼肉吧，林涛。 to some fish, LinTao. 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。(有两项为多余选项) A: Hi, Laura. Can you help to prepare for my birthday party next week? B: Sorry, Clark. I’m afraid not. 21 A: Really? You must be very excited about that. B: Yes. 22 A: Nervous about what? B: I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the USA．Would you like to give me some advice? A: I’d love to. B: What should I do when I am invited to my friend’s home for dinner? A: 23 It’s not polite to arrive late. B: And then? A: It’s also impolite to say you are full. 24 B: What else? A: After the meal, don’t leave at once, or it seems that you come only for dinner. B: Oh, I got it. 25 A: You’re welcome. A．First, you should be on time. B．But I’m kind of nervous. C．You are supposed to say it’s delicious. D．Chinese people always work very hard. E．Thanks for your advice. F．I can’t wait for the party. G．I am going to New York next week. 一、完形填空 China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people are 1 the most hospitable (好客的) people in the world. If 2 visit a Chinese family, they would be 3 at the warmth that they would receive as guests. When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you and 4 you snacks like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel   5 . At the same time, other family members will be busy 6 a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests 7 a big meal. They always present more food than the guests can eat. On the table, the guests must be the 8 to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprise a(an) 9 guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests, which won’t happen at western tables. The Chinese family 10 to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have 11 .” You tell them you are full, 12 they still put more food in your bowl. 13 warm and hospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said 14 years ago: To meet friends from a place far away, how 15 we are! 1．A．between B．among C．during 2．A．foreign B．foreigner C．foreigners 3．A．surprised B．surprise C．surprising 4．A．serve B．serving C．serves 5．A．lonely B．alone C．happy 6．A．prepare B．preparing C．prepared 7．A．with B．as C．for 8．A．first B．second C．last 9．A．eastern B．southern C．western 10．A．get in their way B．go out of their way C．lost their way 11．A．more B．less C．many 12．A．although B．but C．because 13．A．Be B．Been C．Being 14．A．thousands of B．thousand C．thousand of 15．A．happily B．unhappy C．happy 2、 阅读理解 A In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts（主人）and the worst guests in the world. They’re not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western countries, it appears they are not nice guests. And western host sometimes look rude（粗鲁的）in the eyes of Chinese guests. In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host’s way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest. My wife’s mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn’t smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask. “Is it OK if I smoke?” But, don’t be surprised if they say “No, you can’t smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they do not allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host. Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese,  so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house, don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift. In China, you probably won’t need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected. 16．Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the ________ in the world A．best B．worst C．most natural D．most different 17．When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often ________. A．buys some fruit B．feels like a god C．wants some gifts D．takes a cup of tea 18．If the writer’s guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say? A．It’s OK if you smoke here. B．Let’s smoke together. C．Sorry, you can’t smoke here. D．Smoking is a bad habit. 19．What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage? A．think back to B．get used to C．look forward to D．keep close to 20．What is the main idea of this passage? A．Foreigners should learn from Chinese. B．Hosts must do things in the guests’ way. C．Western hosts are always nice to guests. D．People should understand cultural differences. B A Bite of China Are you an eating-lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China? It’s a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isn’t celebrated with special festival food?Here are several traditional Chinese foods: Noodles are a symbol of a long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many western countries. Since noodles mean a long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off. Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come. A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history. 21．A Bite of China is________. A．a magazine B．a newspaper C．a film D．a TV program 22．According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat________.on their birthdays. A．eggs B．noodles C．fish D．cakes 23．Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because________. A．it is served last at a party B．it is pointed towards the most valued guest C．it sounds like the word yu in Chinese D．it is so delicious that all Chinese people like it 24． ________ during the Dragon Boat Festival make(s) us think of Qu Yuan. A．Zongzi B．Meat C．Peanuts D．Dumplings 25．The article mainly talks about________. A．Chinese food B．Chinese history C．Chinese festival D．Chinese language 三、阅读还原 Smashed cucumber (拍黄瓜) salad is one of the most  popular cold dishes in China. You can find the green dish anywhere from restaurants to homes. 26 According to The New York Times, smashed cucumber salad is “everywhere” in New York. Some restaurants have even added the dish to their menus. 27 But American cooks are trying yogurt, honey, lemon and other common western ingredients. Why is this dish becoming so popular? 28 Smashed cucumbers can hold onto tastes more than cucumbers which are cut into fixed shape and size. “Just changing the way you break down an ingredient...changes the way it feels and tastes. It’s cool.” said Danny Bowien, a cook at a New York restaurant. 29 The cook smashes fresh cucumbers with the flat side of a knife. 30 Then other ingredients can be added. Also, it takes only five minutes to make the salad. Cook Julia Goldberg said it’s really “satisfying”. The success of smashed cucumber salad abroad shows that we should try to fit into local conditions when spreading Chinese culture across the world, said The Beijing News. A．This summer, even Americans are trying it. B．Most people like the special taste it produces. C．The way the dish is prepared also draws people’s attention. D．The strong smash makes the cucumbers different shapes and sizes. E．Americans have expressed their opinions on the taste of this salad. F．In China, people use garlic (蒜), vinegar (醋) and oil to make the cucumber tastier. 一、短文填空 在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给出。 Tony is Chinese American. His family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week. Last week Tony i 1 his friend Amy for it Tony’s family was preparing dinner when Amy arrived. The father was cooking vegetables with hot oil. The k 2 was filled with many good smells. “You can help me set the table,”Tony told his friend. They gave each person a pair of chopsticks, a soup bowl, a soup spoon, and a rice bowl on a plate. “Where are the forks and knives?”Amy asked. “Oh, you won’t n 3 those,”Tony explained. “I’ll show you how to use chopsticks. Don’t worry.” Tony’s mother put different foods which were unfamiliar to Amy onto big plates. She asked the kids to carry the food-filled plates out to the table. Amy carried roast duck. It was one of the f 4 dishes she recognized. Amy was a little nervous about eating with chopsticks. Tony gave her instructions on how to do it. Amy finally managed to hold the chopsticks. Just when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks, her fingers s 5 lost control of them, and the chicken flew across the table. It landed in Tony’s soup with a splash(飞溅). E 6 at the table smiled. Tony’s father kindly brought out a fork and knife. He handed them to Amy. Amy felt more c 7 . She ate the rest of her dinner easily. It was delicious! At the end of the meal, Amy was given a fortune cookie(签语饼干). She broke it open and read the small note inside. “If you practise hard, you will learn many things.” Amy laughed and said,“If you let me take home a pair of chopsticks, my fortune may come true!” 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词。 Justin is a 16­-year-­old boy. He is thinking about how 8 (spend) his money during the winter vacation. He 9 (save) up about 300 dollars already. He plans to buy 10 computer with his money but he also wants to go skating with his friends. He can’t do both 11 he doesn’t have enough money. What should Justin do? We are often in these kinds of situations. You want to see a concert 12 Saturday, but it is also your mother’s birthday and you do not want to let 13 (she) down. In this case, you don’t have enough time to go to both 14 (place). You must make a decision. You must think about 15 should be done first. You must consider the following questions 16 (care). Which is more important? Which decision needs my attention more? Which choice would satisfy me more? After you’ve answered these questions, it may be much 17 (easy) for you to decide what to do. So the next time you must make a decision, remember to prioritize(优先考虑). 二、补全对话 根据下面的对话内容，从选项(A、B、C、D、E 或 F)中选出最佳选项补全对话(选项中有一个为多余选项)。 A: Hi, Ryan. I want to have a class party. 18       B: Sure. I can help you. So when shall we have the party? A: 19 B: No. Today is too early. If we have it today, half the class won’t come. A: OK. Let’s have it tomorrow then. B: Hmm...There’s a test the day after tomorrow. Students will leave early to study for the test. 20 A: OK. Let’s have it on Saturday afternoon. 21 B: No. I don’t think we should watch a video. Some students will be bored. Let’s play party games. A: 22 Can you organize the party games? B: Sure. I can do that. And can you make some food for us? A: Yes. No problem. A．Let’s have it today after class. B．What can I do for you? C．Will you help me? D．We can all meet and watch a video. E．OK. Good idea. F．Why not have it on the weekend? 一、任务型阅读 阅读短文， 用英文填空或回答问题，请注意每小题的词数要求。 Jacon Weiner is a cook in New York. For the past four years, he has offered a “meatless Monday” menu at his restaurant. The idea is to encourage people to eat more vegetables. To do this, he relies heavily on a vegetable everyone is familiar with; cauliflower. Over the years, his cauliflower dishes have enjoyed huge popularity. Weiner, in fact, isn’t the only cook experimenting with the vegetable. Cauliflower used to be boring. It was something to buy only when there was nothing else on the shelf. Now, however, it’s “taking on a starring role,” says food writer Elena North- Kelly. Across the United States, sales of cauliflower have grown rapidly for two years. On the Internet, DIY  cauliflower recipes（烹饪法）have been viewed thousands of times each. Cauliflower can be cooked in many different ways. It can be roasted-like a steak. It can be slied into a sandwich along with other vegetables. The hottest recipe is cauliflower “rice”. The dish is made by mixing the flower part of cauliflower and then lightly cooking the pieces in oil. The “rice” is rich in vitamins C．K and B6, and very low in calories（卡路里）. No doubt it has become very popular. 1．What does Jason Weiner do in Now York? 2．What does Weiner encourage people to do? 3．How long have the sales of cauliflower grown rapidly? 4．Which part of cauliflower is mainly used in cauliflower”rice”? 5．When and where can cauliflower be grown? ( 1 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Module 6 Unit 2 Knives and forks are used for most Western food分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 1.Westerner n.西方人 2.West n.西方（尤指西欧和北美） 3.serve v.端上（食物和饮料）；服侍……进餐 4.similar adj. 相似的 5.wing n.翅膀；翼 6.lady n.女士；夫人；小姐 7.gentleman n. 先生；男士 8.help yourself 随便做（或用）吧；请自便 9.cross adj.生气的 句型 1. A s w e often say, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” 我们常说:“入乡随俗”。 2. Dinner is served around 7 pm or even later.晚餐在晚上7点左右，甚至更晚。 3.But there is nothing similar to say in English.但在英语中没有类似的说法。 4. Knives are used for cutting things. 刀是用来切割东西的。 5. It was raining hard. However, we went out to look for the boy. 雨下的很大，然而我们还是去找那个男孩了。 6. Somehow she managed to provide her children with food and clothing. 她总设法使她的孩子有饭吃，有衣穿。 7 .You may find it difficult to use chopsticks if you haven’t tried before. 如果之前你没有试过的话，你可能会觉得用筷子很难。 ) 一、单词拼写 1．In China, lunch is usually s (供应) around 12 o’clock. 【答案】(s)erved 【详解】句意：在中国，午餐通常在12点左右供应。serve“供应”，动词，应用过去分词和is构成被动语态。故填(s)erved。 2．Ice fishing, a popular winter sport, is in many ways to regular fishing. (相似的) 【答案】similar 【详解】句意：冰上钓鱼，一项受欢迎的冬季运动，在很多方面与常规钓鱼相似。根据汉语提示“相似的”以及句子结构可知，此处应填形容词“similar”，“be similar to”为固定短语，意为“与……相似”。故填similar。 3．Look left and right before you c (穿过) the road. 【答案】(c)ross 【详解】句意：你过马路前左右看。cross意为“穿过，横穿”，时态为一般现在时，主语为you，用动词原形。故填(c)ross。 4．His mom is a l (女士) with a clear mind. 【答案】(l)ady 【详解】句意：他妈妈是一位头脑清醒的女士。根据首字母和汉语提示，“女士”lady，前有不定冠词a，用单数形式。故填(l)ady。 5．Wolong Nature Reserve is in Sichuan Province, the w (西部) of China. 【答案】(w)est 【详解】句意：卧龙自然保护区位于中国西部的四川省。根据首字母“w”及中文提示可知，此处考查west“西部”，名词，the west of ...“……的西部”，固定搭配。故填(w)est。 6．Ladies and （先生）, welcome to our school. 【答案】gentlemen 【详解】句意：女士，先生们，欢迎来到我们的学校。根据中文可知，用gentleman表示“先生”，and连接并列的词语，ladies是复数，此空应填复数，故填gentlemen。 7．The little bird got hurt on its left w , so it couldn’t fly up high. 【答案】(w)ing 【详解】句意：这只小鸟左翅膀受伤了，所以现在不能高飞。根据“so it couldn’t fly up high.”可知，小鸟的翅膀受伤了，应用名词wing“翅膀”作宾语，再根据“on its left...”可知，指左翅膀，需用名词单数。故填(w)ing。 8．—How does your father go to work every day? —He used to take a bus, but now he is used to (walk). 【答案】walking 【详解】句意：——你父亲每天是怎么上班的？——他过去常常乘公共汽车，但现在习惯步行了。be used to doing“习惯于”，故填walking。 9．I was (invite) to the party by my best friend last night. 【答案】invited 【详解】句意：昨晚我被我最好的朋友邀请去参加聚会。此处主语是I与动词“邀请”之间存在被动关系，需用结构be done，因此此空填invite的过去分词形式。故填invited。 10．She met three (gentleman) when walking in the park this morning. 【答案】gentlemen 【详解】句意：今天早上，当她在公园散步的时候，她遇见了三个绅士。three后面跟可数名词复数，此空需要填写gentleman的复数形式gentlemen。故填gentlemen。 二、单项选择 11．—Why did you take up studying medicine in college? —I want to ________ as a doctor to help people in need in the future. A．prepare B．choose C．learn D．serve 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么在大学选择学医？——我将来想作为一名医生为有需要的人服务。 考查动词辨析。prepare准备；choose选择；learn学习；serve服务。根据“as a doctor to help people in need in the future”可知，此处指作为医生为有需要的人服务，serve as“作为，充当”符合语境。故选D。 12．In spring, new flowers come out from the trees. Everything is lively and ________. A．similar B．colorful C．popular D．delicious 【答案】B 【详解】句意：春天，新的花朵从树上绽放。一切都充满生机且色彩缤纷的。 考查形容词辨析。similar相似的；colorful色彩缤纷的；popular流行的；delicious美味的。根据“In spring, new flowers come out from the trees. Everything is lively…”可知，春天花朵绽放的场景应体现色彩丰富的特点，colorful符合语境，描述春天万物生机勃勃、色彩斑斓的景象。故选B。 13．—________! Something is falling down from the tall building. —Dear me! It’s too dangerous. A．Look out B．Help yourself C．What a pity D．Shut up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——当心！有东西从高楼上掉下来。——哦，天呐！这是危险的。 考查情景交际。Look out小心、当心；Help yourself请自便；What a pity真遗憾；Shut up闭嘴。根据“Something is falling down from the tall building.”可知，有东西从高楼上掉下来，这里应是提醒对方注意，所以A选项符合语境，故选A。 14．Although Lucy and Lily are cousins, they look so ________ that it’s hard to tell the differences between them. A．common B．clever C．friendly D．similar 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然露西和莉莉是表姐妹，但她们看起来如此相似，以至于很难分辨出她们之间的差异。 考查形容词辨析。common常见的；clever聪明的；friendly友好的；similar相似的。根据“it’s hard to tell the differences between them”可知，很难分辨出她们之间的差异，说明她们看起来很相似，所以应选similar。故选D。 15．—Daming wanted to ________ the rope and touch the exhibits on show in the museum. —That’s no good. Each of us should follow the rules in public places. A．cross B．borrow C．buy D．use 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Daming想要跨越绳子去触摸博物馆展出的展品。——那不好。我们每个人都应该遵守公共场所的规则。考查动词辨析。 cross跨越；borrow借用；buy购买；use使用。根据“...the rope and touch the exhibits on show in the museum”可知，Daming想要去触摸展品，应是通过跨越绳子的方式。故选A。 三、完成句子 16．如果有一辆车开过来，直到真的安全了，你才会过马路。 If a car comes, you the road until it is really safe. 【答案】 won’t cross 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空处需用“not...until”结构来表达“直到安全才过马路”，not...until意为“直到……才”，cross意为“穿过”，won’t cross...until表示“直到……才过马路”。故填won’t；cross。 17．火星和地球有着相似的环境。 Mars the earth. 【答案】has a similar environment to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“有着相似的环境”，“有”的英文表达为have，主语是Mars，所以谓语动词用单数形式has；“相似的”的英文表达为similar，形容词，作定语，修饰名词；“环境”的英文表达为environment，结合横线后“the earth”可知，environment和the earth之间应该用介词to连接。故填has a similar environment to。 18．那个人在宴会开始时进行了一个简短发言。 The man made a short speech the party. 【答案】 at the start/beginning of 【详解】结合中英文，at the start/beginning of“在……的开始”，故填at the start/beginning of。 19．你活该这样。为什么不听我的劝告呢？ . Why not listen to my advice? 【答案】 It serves you right 【详解】It serves you right表示“自作自受”，固定搭配。故填It；serves；you；right。 20．请你吃些鱼肉吧，林涛。 to some fish, LinTao. 【答案】 Help yourself 【详解】这是祈使句的肯定形式，动词原形放句首。表达“请你（随便）吃”用短语“help yourself to”。句首首字母“h”大写。故填Help；yourself。 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。(有两项为多余选项) A: Hi, Laura. Can you help to prepare for my birthday party next week? B: Sorry, Clark. I’m afraid not. 21 A: Really? You must be very excited about that. B: Yes. 22 A: Nervous about what? B: I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the USA．Would you like to give me some advice? A: I’d love to. B: What should I do when I am invited to my friend’s home for dinner? A: 23 It’s not polite to arrive late. B: And then? A: It’s also impolite to say you are full. 24 B: What else? A: After the meal, don’t leave at once, or it seems that you come only for dinner. B: Oh, I got it. 25 A: You’re welcome. A．First, you should be on time. B．But I’m kind of nervous. C．You are supposed to say it’s delicious. D．Chinese people always work very hard. E．Thanks for your advice. F．I can’t wait for the party. G．I am going to New York next week. 【答案】21．G 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．E 【导语】本文是一篇关于美国的礼仪习俗的对话。 21．根据“Can you help to prepare for my birthday party next week?”以及“I’m afraid not.”可知，应说明不能帮助的理由，选项G“我下周要去纽约。”符合，故选G。 22．根据“Nervous about what?”可知，应说明有点紧张，选项B“但我有点紧张。”符合，故选B。 23．根据“What should I do when I am invited to my friend’s home for dinner?”以及“It’s not polite to arrive late.”可知，应回应要准时，选项A“首先，你应该准时。”符合，故选A。 24．根据“It’s also impolite to say you are full.”可知，此处在介绍吃饭的礼仪。选项C“你应该说它很好吃。”符合，故选C。 25．根据“You’re welcome.”可知，此处在表示感谢，选项E“谢谢你的建议。”符合，故选E。 一、完形填空 China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people are 1 the most hospitable (好客的) people in the world. If 2 visit a Chinese family, they would be 3 at the warmth that they would receive as guests. When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you and 4 you snacks like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel   5 . At the same time, other family members will be busy 6 a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests 7 a big meal. They always present more food than the guests can eat. On the table, the guests must be the 8 to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprise a(an) 9 guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests, which won’t happen at western tables. The Chinese family 10 to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have 11 .” You tell them you are full, 12 they still put more food in your bowl. 13 warm and hospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said 14 years ago: To meet friends from a place far away, how 15 we are! 1．A．between B．among C．during 2．A．foreign B．foreigner C．foreigners 3．A．surprised B．surprise C．surprising 4．A．serve B．serving C．serves 5．A．lonely B．alone C．happy 6．A．prepare B．preparing C．prepared 7．A．with B．as C．for 8．A．first B．second C．last 9．A．eastern B．southern C．western 10．A．get in their way B．go out of their way C．lost their way 11．A．more B．less C．many 12．A．although B．but C．because 13．A．Be B．Been C．Being 14．A．thousands of B．thousand C．thousand of 15．A．happily B．unhappy C．happy 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．C 【分析】短文介绍了中国的家庭是如何接待客人的，指出中国是一个热情好客的国家，他们想让自己的客人在家里待得舒服，就像是在自己家里一样。 1．句意：中国人是世界上最热情好客的人民之一。 between在两者中间；among在……之中（多于三者）；during在……期间。由in the world可知众多国家中用among，故选B。 2．句意：如果外国人访问一个中国家庭。 foreign外国；foreigner外国人；foreigners外国人（复数）。根据后文“they would be”，可知这里用复数名词，故选C。 3．句意：他们会对作为客人受到的热情感到惊讶。 surprised惊喜的；surprise惊喜；surprising惊喜的。在此空为形容词作表语，英语中-ing形容词修饰物，-ed形容词修饰人，结合“they would be”，可知此处用surprised修饰they，故选A。 4．句意：主人通常会为你沏茶，并为你准备像饼干和糖果的点心。 serve节约；serving动名词形式；serves动词三单形式。and表并列，连接两个动词；根据“the host usually makes tea for you”，可知此处也用动词三单形式，故选C。 5．句意：家人也会和你聊天，不会让你感到孤单。 lonely孤独的（形容词）；alone独自（副词，形容词）；happy开心的。feel是连系动词，后接表语形容词；结合“Someone in the family will also chat with you”，可知此处表达的是“孤独”，故选A。 6．句意：其他家庭成员会忙着为你准备一顿饭。 prepare准备；preparing动名词或现在分词形式；prepared过去式。be busy doing sth.表示“忙于做某事”，所以此处填动名词，故选B。 7．句意：中国人用大餐招待他们的客人。 with用；as正如；for为了。treat sb. with sth.以某事/物待某人，根据题干“Chinese people treat their guests…a big meal”，可知此处用with，故选A。 8．句意：在餐桌上，客人必须第一个吃饭。 first第一；second第二；last最后。根据题干“On the table, the guests must be the…to eat”，可知客人应该先吃，故选A。 9．句意：也许最令西方客人吃惊的事情之一就是中国主人喜欢为客人夹菜。 eastern东方的；southern南方的；western西方的。根据“which won’t happen at western tables”，可知此处是西方的，故选C。 10．句意：中国家庭会让你有宾至如归的感觉。 get in their way妨碍他们；go out of their way费尽心思；lose their way迷路。根据下文的目的“to make you feel at home”，可知这里是费尽心思，故选B。 11．句意：请多吃点。 more更多；less更少；many很多。根据“It seems that you didn’t eat much”，可知此处是让人多吃点，故选A。 12．句意：但他们还是往你碗里放更多的食物。 although虽然，表让步；but但是，表转折；because因为，表原因。根据上下文“You tell them you are full…they still put more food in your bowl”，可知前后是转折关系，故选B。 13．句意：热情好客一直是中国文化和传统的重要组成部分。 Be系动词原形；Been过去分词形式；Being动名词或现在分词形式。分析句子可知缺主语，需用动名词作主语，故选C。 14．句意：正如孔子数千年前说的。 thousands of成千上万的；thousand千；thousand of错误表达。thousands of成千上万的，不是准确数字，只形容数量之多，前面不加数字，故选A。 15．句意：有朋至远方来，不亦乐乎！ happily开心地；unhappy不开心；happy开心的。本句是“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”感叹句结构，根据“To meet friends from a place far away”，可知此处是开心的，故选C。 2、 阅读理解 A In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts（主人）and the worst guests in the world. They’re not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western countries, it appears they are not nice guests. And western host sometimes look rude（粗鲁的）in the eyes of Chinese guests. In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host’s way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest. My wife’s mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn’t smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask. “Is it OK if I smoke?” But, don’t be surprised if they say “No, you can’t smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they do not allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host. Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese,  so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house, don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift. In China, you probably won’t need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected. 16．Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the ________ in the world A．best B．worst C．most natural D．most different 17．When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often ________. A．buys some fruit B．feels like a god C．wants some gifts D．takes a cup of tea 18．If the writer’s guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say? A．It’s OK if you smoke here. B．Let’s smoke together. C．Sorry, you can’t smoke here. D．Smoking is a bad habit. 19．What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage? A．think back to B．get used to C．look forward to D．keep close to 20．What is the main idea of this passage? A．Foreigners should learn from Chinese. B．Hosts must do things in the guests’ way. C．Western hosts are always nice to guests. D．People should understand cultural differences. 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．D 【分析】本文主要介绍了中西方国家不同的会客之道。 16．细节理解题。根据“In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts”可知，许多外国人认为中国主人是世界上最好的主人，故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据“In China, guests are almost like gods.”可知，当一位西方客人拜访中国家庭时，他常常觉得自己像神仙一样。故选B。 18．推理判断题。根据“When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly”可知，作者看到一些客人在他的房子里吸烟时，作为一个不吸烟的人，他感到很不开心，会直接阻止他们，因此会说，“对不起，你不可以在这里吸烟。”故选C。 19．词句猜测题。根据“However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house, don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift.”可知，在我们国家，送礼物给主人并不总是必要的。所以，如果你邀请国际客人到你家做客，如果他们没有给你带礼物，不要太惊讶。因此表示一些西方人可能不会很快就适应中国人的做客习惯，adapt to在此处指的是“习惯”，与“get used to”同义。故选B。 20．主旨大意题。根据“...They’re not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western countries...”可知，在中国，客人与主人的关系与一些西方国家不同。因此本文主要介绍了人们应该了解文化差异。故选D。 B A Bite of China Are you an eating-lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China? It’s a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isn’t celebrated with special festival food?Here are several traditional Chinese foods: Noodles are a symbol of a long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many western countries. Since noodles mean a long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off. Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come. A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history. 21．A Bite of China is________. A．a magazine B．a newspaper C．a film D．a TV program 22．According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat________.on their birthdays. A．eggs B．noodles C．fish D．cakes 23．Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because________. A．it is served last at a party B．it is pointed towards the most valued guest C．it sounds like the word yu in Chinese D．it is so delicious that all Chinese people like it 24． ________ during the Dragon Boat Festival make(s) us think of Qu Yuan. A．Zongzi B．Meat C．Peanuts D．Dumplings 25．The article mainly talks about________. A．Chinese food B．Chinese history C．Chinese festival D．Chinese language 【答案】21．D 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．A 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国食物中的面条、鱼和粽子的寓意及文化内涵。 21．细节理解题。由文章第一段中的“It’s a TV program on Chinese delicious food...” 可知，A Bite of China是一档电视节目。故选 D。 22．细节理解题。根据文中“Noodles are a symbol of a long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many western countries.”可知，在中国传统文化中，人们过生日要吃面条。故选B。 23．细节理解题。由“because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty”可知，鱼在中国传统文化中的特殊意义在于它听起来像汉字中的“余”。故选 C。 24．细节理解题。根据文中“The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.”可知，端午节的粽子能使我们想起屈原。故选 A。 25．主旨大意题。这篇文章主要介绍了中国的传统食物面条、鱼和粽子的寓意和文化内涵。故选 A。 三、阅读还原 Smashed cucumber (拍黄瓜) salad is one of the most  popular cold dishes in China. You can find the green dish anywhere from restaurants to homes. 26 According to The New York Times, smashed cucumber salad is “everywhere” in New York. Some restaurants have even added the dish to their menus. 27 But American cooks are trying yogurt, honey, lemon and other common western ingredients. Why is this dish becoming so popular? 28 Smashed cucumbers can hold onto tastes more than cucumbers which are cut into fixed shape and size. “Just changing the way you break down an ingredient...changes the way it feels and tastes. It’s cool.” said Danny Bowien, a cook at a New York restaurant. 29 The cook smashes fresh cucumbers with the flat side of a knife. 30 Then other ingredients can be added. Also, it takes only five minutes to make the salad. Cook Julia Goldberg said it’s really “satisfying”. The success of smashed cucumber salad abroad shows that we should try to fit into local conditions when spreading Chinese culture across the world, said The Beijing News. A．This summer, even Americans are trying it. B．Most people like the special taste it produces. C．The way the dish is prepared also draws people’s attention. D．The strong smash makes the cucumbers different shapes and sizes. E．Americans have expressed their opinions on the taste of this salad. F．In China, people use garlic (蒜), vinegar (醋) and oil to make the cucumber tastier. 【答案】26．A 27．F 28．B 29．C 30．D 【分析】文章主要讲了一道凉菜黄瓜沙拉，不仅在中国受欢迎，而且在美国也很受欢迎，介绍了在两个国家，黄瓜沙拉的制作以及这道菜受欢迎的原因。黄瓜沙拉在国外的成功表明，在世界范围内传播中国文化，我们应该努力适应当地情况。 26．根据下文“According to The New York Times, smashed cucumber salad is ‘everywhere’ in New York.”可知，黄瓜沙拉在纽约“无处不在”。从而说明美国人都在吃黄瓜沙拉这道菜。选项A“这个夏天，甚至美国人都在尝试”符合语境。故选A。 27．根据下文“But American cooks are trying yogurt, honey, lemon and other common western ingredients.”可知，这是说美国人加了他们西方的佐料，but表转折，从而推测此处是说中国人加的是什么佐料，选项F“在中国，人们用蒜，醋和油让拍黄瓜更美味”符合语境。故选F。 28．根据上文“Why is this dish becoming so popular?”可知，这是在询问为什么这道菜受欢迎，从而推测此处应该是回答这道菜受欢迎的原因。选项B“大多数人喜欢这道菜所产生的特殊味道”符合语境。故选B。 29．根据下文“The cook smashes fresh cucumbers with the flat side of a knife.”可知，厨师用刀拍黄瓜，这是制作这道菜的准备工作，从而推测此处提到的内容跟这道菜的准备工作有关；选项C“这道菜的准备方式也吸引了人们的注意”符合语境。故选C。 30．根据上文“The cook smashes fresh cucumbers with the flat side of a knife.”可知，这是用刀拍黄瓜，从而推测此处是说黄瓜被拍之后变成什么样。选项D“有力的拍打使黄瓜的形状和大小不同”符合语境。故选D。 一、短文填空 在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给出。 Tony is Chinese American. His family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week. Last week Tony i 1 his friend Amy for it Tony’s family was preparing dinner when Amy arrived. The father was cooking vegetables with hot oil. The k 2 was filled with many good smells. “You can help me set the table,”Tony told his friend. They gave each person a pair of chopsticks, a soup bowl, a soup spoon, and a rice bowl on a plate. “Where are the forks and knives?”Amy asked. “Oh, you won’t n 3 those,”Tony explained. “I’ll show you how to use chopsticks. Don’t worry.” Tony’s mother put different foods which were unfamiliar to Amy onto big plates. She asked the kids to carry the food-filled plates out to the table. Amy carried roast duck. It was one of the f 4 dishes she recognized. Amy was a little nervous about eating with chopsticks. Tony gave her instructions on how to do it. Amy finally managed to hold the chopsticks. Just when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks, her fingers s 5 lost control of them, and the chicken flew across the table. It landed in Tony’s soup with a splash(飞溅). E 6 at the table smiled. Tony’s father kindly brought out a fork and knife. He handed them to Amy. Amy felt more c 7 . She ate the rest of her dinner easily. It was delicious! At the end of the meal, Amy was given a fortune cookie(签语饼干). She broke it open and read the small note inside. “If you practise hard, you will learn many things.” Amy laughed and said,“If you let me take home a pair of chopsticks, my fortune may come true!” 【答案】1．invited 2．kitchen 3．need 4．few 5．suddenly 6．Everyone 7．comfortable 【分析】本文为记叙文，叙述了托尼邀请他的好友埃米来家里做客吃中餐的有趣经历。 1．句意：上周托尼邀请他的朋友埃米来吃中餐。根据“His family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week. ”及首字母可知，托尼加经常会聚会并提供中国的食物，所以，此处应该是邀请艾米，邀请invite；根据“Last week” 可知是一般过去时，故填 invited。 2．句意：厨房里充满了香气。根据“The father was cooking vegetables with hot oil.”及首字母可知，爸爸正在做饭，所以是厨房里充满了香气，故填 kitchen。 3．句意：你不会需要那些。根据“They gave each person a pair of chopsticks, a soup bowl, a soup spoon, and a rice bowl on a plate.”及首字母可知，他们提供了餐具，所以不需要刀叉；因跟在“won't”后，用动词原形，故填need。 4．句意：烤鸭是埃米认得出的很少的菜品之一。根据“Tony’s mother put different foods which were unfamiliar to Amy onto big plates.”及首字母可知，许多菜品对埃米来说是不熟悉的，故填 few。 5．句意：她的手指突然失去了对它们的控制。根据“the chicken flew across the table.”及首字母可知，艾米初次使用筷子，很不熟悉，所以突发状况，鸡肉飞脱了筷子，故填 suddenly。 6．句意：餐桌旁的每一个人都笑了。根据上文，艾米的鸡肉飞脱了筷子，引得大家都笑了，故填 Everyone。 7．句意：埃米感觉舒适多了。根据“Tony’s father kindly brought out a fork and knife. ”及首字母可知，艾米不熟悉拿筷子，等拿回刀叉的时候会简单些，让人舒服，故填 comfortable。 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词。 Justin is a 16­-year-­old boy. He is thinking about how 8 (spend) his money during the winter vacation. He 9 (save) up about 300 dollars already. He plans to buy 10 computer with his money but he also wants to go skating with his friends. He can’t do both 11 he doesn’t have enough money. What should Justin do? We are often in these kinds of situations. You want to see a concert 12 Saturday, but it is also your mother’s birthday and you do not want to let 13 (she) down. In this case, you don’t have enough time to go to both 14 (place). You must make a decision. You must think about 15 should be done first. You must consider the following questions 16 (care). Which is more important? Which decision needs my attention more? Which choice would satisfy me more? After you’ve answered these questions, it may be much 17 (easy) for you to decide what to do. So the next time you must make a decision, remember to prioritize(优先考虑). 【答案】 8．to spend 9．has saved 10．a 11．because/as/since 12．on 13．her 14．places 15．what 16．carefully 17．easier 【导语】本文写了一个16岁男孩儿，他在决定如何花费他存下的300美元时，不知道如何选择。以这个故事为例，向我们说明了，在日常生活中，如果遇到不知道如何选择的事情时，我们应该怎么做。 8．句意：他正在考虑如何在寒假期间花他的钱。how to do“如何去做”，故填to spend。 9．句意：他已经存了大约300美元。根据“already”可知，时态是现在完成时，主语是He，故填has saved。 10．句意：他计划用他的钱买一台电脑，但他也想和他的朋友去滑冰。此处泛指一台电脑，“computer”首字母发辅音音素，故填a。 11．句意：他不能两样都做，因为他没有足够的钱。“he doesn’t have enough money”是“He can’t do both”的原因，用because/as/since引导原因状语从句，故填because/as/since。 12．句意：星期六你想去看音乐会，但那天又是你母亲的生日，你不想让她失望。on Saturday“在周六”，故填on。 13．句意：你想在星期六去看音乐会，但那天也是你母亲的生日，你不想让她失望。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格，故填her。 14．句意：在这种情况下，你没有足够的时间去两个地方。both修饰可数名词复数，故填places。 15．句意：你必须考虑首先应该做什么。根据“You must think about...should be done first.”可知，此处是宾语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，故填what。 16．句意：你必须仔细考虑以下问题。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填carefully。 17．句意：在你回答了这些问题之后，你决定要做什么可能会容易得多。此处在句中作表语，much修饰比较级，故填easier。 二、补全对话 根据下面的对话内容，从选项(A、B、C、D、E 或 F)中选出最佳选项补全对话(选项中有一个为多余选项)。 A: Hi, Ryan. I want to have a class party. 18       B: Sure. I can help you. So when shall we have the party? A: 19 B: No. Today is too early. If we have it today, half the class won’t come. A: OK. Let’s have it tomorrow then. B: Hmm...There’s a test the day after tomorrow. Students will leave early to study for the test. 20 A: OK. Let’s have it on Saturday afternoon. 21 B: No. I don’t think we should watch a video. Some students will be bored. Let’s play party games. A: 22 Can you organize the party games? B: Sure. I can do that. And can you make some food for us? A: Yes. No problem. A．Let’s have it today after class. B．What can I do for you? C．Will you help me? D．We can all meet and watch a video. E．OK. Good idea. F．Why not have it on the weekend? 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．F 21．D 22．E 【分析】本对话关于瑞安和他的一位同学想举行班级聚会。他们讨论了举行聚会的时间和聚会的活动内容。 18．根据答语“Sure. I can help you.”可知对方在请求帮助，选项C“你会帮助我吗？”符合情景，故选 C。 19．根据问句“So when shall we have the party ?”可知此处该回答举行聚会的时间，选项A“今天下课后举行吧。”符合情景，故选A。 20．联系上句“Students will leave early to study for the test.”结合答语“Ok, let’s have it on Saturday afternoon”可知不同意课后举行，建议在周末举行，选项F“为什么不在周末举行呢？”符合情景，故选F。 21．根据答语“No, I don’t think we should watch a video. Some students will be bored.”可知见面观看录像，选项D“我们可以见面看录像。”符合情景，故选D。 22．联系上句“Let’s play party games ?”结合下句“Can you organize the party games ?”可知这里是同意对方举行派对游戏的建议，选项E“好啊。好主意。”符合情景，故选E。 一、任务型阅读 阅读短文， 用英文填空或回答问题，请注意每小题的词数要求。 Jacon Weiner is a cook in New York. For the past four years, he has offered a “meatless Monday” menu at his restaurant. The idea is to encourage people to eat more vegetables. To do this, he relies heavily on a vegetable everyone is familiar with; cauliflower. Over the years, his cauliflower dishes have enjoyed huge popularity. Weiner, in fact, isn’t the only cook experimenting with the vegetable. Cauliflower used to be boring. It was something to buy only when there was nothing else on the shelf. Now, however, it’s “taking on a starring role,” says food writer Elena North- Kelly. Across the United States, sales of cauliflower have grown rapidly for two years. On the Internet, DIY  cauliflower recipes（烹饪法）have been viewed thousands of times each. Cauliflower can be cooked in many different ways. It can be roasted-like a steak. It can be slied into a sandwich along with other vegetables. The hottest recipe is cauliflower “rice”. The dish is made by mixing the flower part of cauliflower and then lightly cooking the pieces in oil. The “rice” is rich in vitamins C．K and B6, and very low in calories（卡路里）. No doubt it has become very popular. 1．What does Jason Weiner do in Now York? 2．What does Weiner encourage people to do? 3．How long have the sales of cauliflower grown rapidly? 4．Which part of cauliflower is mainly used in cauliflower”rice”? 5．When and where can cauliflower be grown? 【答案】 1.A cook. 2.To eat more vegetables. 3.For two years. 4.The flower part. 5.Everywhere, throughout the year. 【分析】本文介绍了花椰菜有很多不同的烹饪方式。 1．根据Jacon Weiner is a cook in New York.可知，杰森·韦纳是纽约的一名厨师。故此处为A cook. 2．根据The idea is to encourage people to eat more vegetables.可知，韦纳鼓励人们多吃蔬菜，故此处为To eat more vegetables. 3．根据Across the United States, sales of cauliflower have grown rapidly for two years.可知，花椰菜的销量在过去两年中增长迅速。故此处为For two years. 4．根据The dish is made by mixing the flower part of cauliflower and then lightly cooking the pieces in oil.可知，这道菜是由花椰菜的花部分混合，然后在油中轻轻烹饪。故此处为The flower part. 5．根据To do this, he relies heavily on a vegetable everyone is familiar with; cauliflower. 可知，花椰菜是每个人都熟悉的蔬菜，因此人们到处、全年种花椰菜。故此处为Everywhere, throughout the year. 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