内容正文:
六年级英语课时作业
判断下列单词划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。
1. week sea feet ( )
2. leaf ready feather ( )
3. read (动词原形) please meat ( )
4. knee dead seem ( )
5. seed week team ( )
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. These ______ (basket) are beautiful.
7. Kitty goes boating ______ (one) a week.
8. Look! My mother is ______ (take) out the fruits.
9. There are many cars in the city. It makes the air ______ (dirty).
10. Alice plays sports and eats ______ (good) every day, so she is healthy.
从下列各选项中选出最恰当的一项完成句子。
11. I always take ______ walk after dinner. ( )
A. a B. an C. / D. two
12. Mike does well in English. He can ______ most of the question in English class. ( )
A put B. waste C. start D. answer
13. It’s time ______ your homework. ( )
A. do B. does C. to do D. doing
14. You’d better ______ cut down the trees. ( )
A. no B. not C. don’t D. aren’t
15. My father doesn’t drive his car ______ today is World Car Free Day. ( )
A. so B. but C. after D. because
16. She goes swimming ______ a month. ( )
A. two time B. twice time C. three time D. three times
17. —______ do you eat fruits? ( )
—Every day.
A. How old B. How often C. How many D. How about
18. Tom often goes boating with ______ parents on the weekend. ( )
A. his B. her C. him D. she
19. —Sorry. Miss White. I’m late. ( )
—______
A. It doesn’t matter. B. You’re welcome.
C. Of course, you can. D. Thank you very much.
20. —How about ______? ( )
—Good idea
A. meet at the gate of the park B. meeting at the gate park
C. meeting at the park gate D. meet at the park gate
连词成句,注意大小写及标点符号。
21. have, we earth, only, one, (.)
22. skating, shall, go, this, Saturday, we, (?)
23. much, is, the, there, under, tree, grass,(.)
24. go, I, shopping, my, usually, mother, with,(.)
25. putting, the, water, is, the, apples, Su Nan, into, (?)
26. 将方框中符合对话情境的句子规范书写在四线三格上,其中有两项是多余的。
Yes. I do.
Where is Colin?
What are you doing?
He always picks flowers
He does well in Chinese
What sport does he like?
Does he like studying Chinese?
A: Hello. Amy!
B: Hi. Sarah!
A: I’m reading a letter (信) from Colin. Do you want to know something about him?
B: What does he usually do on weekends?
A: He usually plays sports on weekends.
B:
A: He likes ping-pong.
B:
A: Yes, he does.
B: Oh, he’s a good student.
阅读理解。
根据短文内容选出正确答案。
My name is Kevin. Tomorrow is Sunday. The weather report says it will be fine tomorrow. I would like to go to the zoo with my friends. Mike and Peter. We would like to see pandas and monkeys there. The zoo is a little far. So we will go there by bus. This evening, I will buy some fruits in the supermarket. I would like to take some grapes and apples to the zoo tomorrow. Mike will take some milk and cake. Peter will take three eggs and some beef. We shall meet at nine o’clock tomorrow. And we will meet at the gate of the zoo. I think we shall have a good day.
27. The weather will be ______ tomorrow. ( )
A. fine B. snowy C. rainy
28. Kevin and his friends will go to the zoo by ______. ( )
A. car B. bike C. bus
29. Mike will take ______ to the zoo. ( )
A. B. C.
30. Kevin and his friends will meet at ______ tomorrow morning. ( )
A. 8:00 B. 9:00 C. 10:00
31. Which one is RIGHT? ( )
A. It’s Sunday today.
B Kevin will go to the cinema this evening.
C. Kevin and his friends will meet at the gate of the zoo tomorrow.
阅读短文,按要求完成下面各题
Hello! I’m Jim. I’m very busy today. In the morning, my brother Tom and I take a bus to the Old People’s Home. I help the old people there clean their rooms and read books for them. Tom plays games with them. And then he reads newspapers for them. In the afternoon, we go to the park and plant some trees there. After that, we go shopping in the supermarket. We buy some vegetables and fruits. Then we go home by taxi. After we get home, we wash the vegetables and begin to cook dinner.
When our parents go home at half past six, they feel hungry. When they see our dinner, they are very excited and they say to us. “You do a great job.” Tom and I are very happy to hear that.
32. How do Jim and Tom go to the Old People’s Home today? ( )
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By car.
33. What does Tom do in the Old People’s Home today? ( )
A. Cleans rooms and reads books. B. Cleans rooms and plays games.
C. Plays games and reads newspapers. D. Reads books and newspapers.
34. Jim’s parents feel ______ when they go home after work today? ( )
①hungry ②excited ③angry ④tired
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④
35. Which of the following is the right time order according to the passage (根据文章下列哪一项是正确的时间顺序)? ( )
①Jim and Tom go shopping in the supermarket. ②Jim and Tom go to the park.
③Jim and Tom go to the Old People’s Home. ④Jim and Tom cook dinner.
A. ②①④③ B. ④②③① C. ③②①④ D. ③①②④
36. What’s the best title of the passage (这篇文章的最佳标题是什么?)? ( )
A. My Favorite Food B. A Busy but Happy Day
C. My Nice School Life D. A Busy and Sad Day
37. 写作乐园。
假如你是苏南、你和你的好朋友刘朝阳这个星明六将要去公园野餐,请你根据表格中的内容写一篇短文,介绍一下你们的野餐计划吧!
见面时间
见面地点
要带的食物
感受
要求:1. 所写内容须包含表格中的信息,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯书写规范;
3. 不少于六句话。
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六年级英语课时作业
判断下列单词划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。
1. week sea feet ( )
2. leaf ready feather ( )
3. read (动词原形) please meat ( )
4. knee dead seem ( )
5. seed week team ( )
【答案】1. T 2. F
3. T 4. F
5. T
【解析】
【1题详解】
week,sea和feet划线部分的发音是/i:/,发音相同,故答案为T。
【2题详解】
ready和feather划线部分的发音是/e/,leaf划线部分发音是/i:/,发音不同,故答案为F。
【3题详解】
read,please和meat划线部分的发音是/i:/,发音相同,故答案为T。
【4题详解】
knee和seem划线部分的发音是/i:/,dead划线部分的发音是/e/,发音不同,故答案为F。
【5题详解】
seed,week和team划线部分的发音是/i:/,发音相同,故答案为T。
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. These ______ (basket) are beautiful.
【答案】baskets
【解析】
【详解】句意:这些篮子是漂亮的。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。basket名词,篮子,根据these可知basket用复数baskets,故答案为baskets。
7. Kitty goes boating ______ (one) a week.
【答案】once
【解析】
【详解】句意:基蒂每周划一次船。本题考查频度副词。根据句意,此处表示一次的频率,应使用不定代词once。故答案为once。
8. Look! My mother is ______ (take) out the fruits.
【答案】taking
【解析】
【详解】句意:看!我的妈妈正在拿水果。本题考查动词的形式。take动词,拿出,根据Look!可知时态是现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词,take的现在分词是taking,故答案为taking。
9. There are many cars in the city. It makes the air ______ (dirty).
【答案】dirty
【解析】
【详解】句意:在城市里有许多汽车。它让空气变脏。本题考查形容词的用法。dirty形容词,脏的,make sb/sth+形容词固定搭配,让某人或者某物怎么样,dirty用原形,故答案为dirty。
10. Alice plays sports and eats ______ (good) every day, so she is healthy.
【答案】well
【解析】
【详解】句意:爱丽丝每天都做运动并且吃得很好,所以她很健康。本题考查副词的用法。该空是修饰动词eats,用副词形式。good的副词是well,故答案为well。
从下列各选项中选出最恰当的一项完成句子。
11. I always take ______ walk after dinner. ( )
A. a B. an C. / D. two
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我晚饭后总是散步。本题考查动词短语,take a walk动词短语,散步。故选A。
12. Mike does well in English. He can ______ most of the question in English class. ( )
A put B. waste C. start D. answer
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:迈克在英语方面表现得好。她在英语课上可以回答大部分的问题。本题考查动词辨析。put放,waste浪费,start开始,answer回答,在英语课上回答大部分问题,符合题意,故选D。
13. It’s time ______ your homework. ( )
A. do B. does C. to do D. doing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:到了做你的作业的时间了。本题考查动词的形式。It’s time to do sth. 是固定句型,表示到了做某事的时间了,故选C。
14. You’d better ______ cut down the trees. ( )
A. no B. not C. don’t D. aren’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:你最好不要砍树。本题考查陈述句的否定形式。You’d better do sth.是固定句型,你最好做某事,否定句是You’d better not do sth.你最好不要做某事,B符合题意,故选B。
15. My father doesn’t drive his car ______ today is World Car Free Day. ( )
A. so B. but C. after D. because
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我父亲今天没有开车,因为今天是世界无车日。本题考查连词辨析。so所以,表示结果;but但是,表示转折;after在……之后,表示时间;because因为,表示原因。根据句意,后句是前句"的原因。故选D。
16. She goes swimming ______ a month. ( )
A two time B. twice time C. three time D. three times
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:她一个月去游泳三次。本题考查其他固定搭配和可数名词及其复数。表示次数应用基数词+times的结构,time表示次数时为可数名词。two time应为two times;twice time搭配错误;three time应为three times。D符合题意,故选D。
17. —______ do you eat fruits? ( )
—Every day.
A. How old B. How often C. How many D. How about
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你多久吃一次水果?—每天。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问词。How old询问年龄;How often询问频率;How many询问可数名词数量;How about提出建议。根据答语可知问句询问频率。故选B。
18. Tom often goes boating with ______ parents on the weekend. ( )
A. his B. her C. him D. she
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:在周末,汤姆经常和他的父母去划船。本题考查形容词性物主代词和代词辨析。his他的,her她的,him他,she她,名词parents前面用形容词性物主代词做定语,Tom是男孩,形容词性物主代词用his,故选A。
19. —Sorry. Miss White. I’m late. ( )
—______
A. It doesn’t matter. B. You’re welcome.
C. Of course, you can. D. Thank you very much.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—对不起,怀特老师,我迟到了。—______。本题考查交际用语。It doesn’t matter.没关系。;You’re welcome.不客气。Of course, you can.当然可以。Thank you very much.非常感谢。A符合题意,故选A。
20. —How about ______? ( )
—Good idea.
A. meet at the gate of the park B. meeting at the gate park
C. meeting at the park gate D. meet at the park gate
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—在公园门口集合怎么样?—好主意。本题考查动词形式和介词固定搭配。meet是动词原形,meeting是动词的现在分词或者动名词,How about后面跟动名词形式。at the park gate介词固定搭配,在公园门口,C符合题意,故选C。
连词成句,注意大小写及标点符号。
21. have, we earth, only, one, (.)
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。have有,we我们,earth地球,only one只有一个,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:我们只有一个地球。故答案为。
22. skating, shall, go, this, Saturday, we, (?)
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。go skating去滑冰,shall将要,this Saturday这周六,we我们,根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:这周六我们将要去滑冰吗?故答案为。
23. much, is, the, there, under, tree, grass,(.)
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。much许多,is是,there那里,under the tree在树下面,grass草,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:那棵树下有许多草。故答案为。
24. go, I, shopping, my, usually, mother, with,(.)
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。go shopping去购物,I我,my mother我的妈妈,usually通常,with和,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:我通常和我的妈妈去购物。故答案为。
25. putting, the, water, is, the, apples, Su Nan, into, (?)
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。is putting...into...正在把……放在……里面,Su Nan苏南,the apples苹果,the water水,根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:苏南正在把苹果放进水里吗?故答案为。
26. 将方框中符合对话情境的句子规范书写在四线三格上,其中有两项是多余的。
Yes. I do.
Where is Colin?
What are you doing?
He always picks flowers
He does well in Chinese.
What sport does he like?
Does he like studying Chinese?
A: Hello. Amy!
B: Hi. Sarah!
A: I’m reading a letter (信) from Colin. Do you want to know something about him?
B: What does he usually do on weekends?
A: He usually plays sports on weekends.
B:
A: He likes ping-pong.
B:
A: Yes, he does.
B: Oh, he’s a good student.
【答案】
【解析】
【导语】本文是有关科林的对话,介绍了他的周末活动,喜欢的运动,喜欢学习汉语。
【详解】根据下一句:我正在读来自科林的信。该句问你正在做什么?What are you doing?你正在做什么,符合题意,故答案为。
根据上一句:你想知道有关他的事情吗?这是助动词引导的一般疑问句,用Yes或者No回答,Yes. I do.是的,我想知道。故答案为。
根据下一句:他喜欢乒乓球。该句问他喜欢什么运动,What sport does he like?他喜欢什么运动?符合语境,故答案。
根据下一句:是的,他喜欢。该句是一般疑问句,Does he like studying Chinese?他喜欢学习汉语吗?符合语境,故答案为。
根据下一句:哦,他是一名好学生。该句表达他在汉语方面很好,He does well in Chinese.他在汉语方面很好。符合语境,故答案为。
阅读理解。
根据短文内容选出正确答案。
My name is Kevin. Tomorrow is Sunday. The weather report says it will be fine tomorrow. I would like to go to the zoo with my friends. Mike and Peter. We would like to see pandas and monkeys there. The zoo is a little far. So we will go there by bus. This evening, I will buy some fruits in the supermarket. I would like to take some grapes and apples to the zoo tomorrow. Mike will take some milk and cake. Peter will take three eggs and some beef. We shall meet at nine o’clock tomorrow. And we will meet at the gate of the zoo. I think we shall have a good day.
27. The weather will be ______ tomorrow. ( )
A. fine B. snowy C. rainy
28. Kevin and his friends will go to the zoo by ______. ( )
A. car B. bike C. bus
29. Mike will take ______ to the zoo. ( )
A. B. C.
30. Kevin and his friends will meet at ______ tomorrow morning. ( )
A. 8:00 B. 9:00 C. 10:00
31. Which one is RIGHT? ( )
A. It’s Sunday today.
B. Kevin will go to the cinema this evening.
C. Kevin and his friends will meet at the gate of the zoo tomorrow.
【答案】27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友周日去动物园的计划。
【27题详解】
句意:明天天气是晴朗的。fine晴朗的,snowy有雪的,rainy下雨的,根据“The weather report says it will be fine tomorrow.”可知明天是晴朗的,故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:凯文和他的朋友们将坐公交去动物园。car汽车,bike自行车,bus公交车,根据“So we will go there by bus.”可知凯文和他的朋友们将坐公交去动物园。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:迈克将带牛奶和蛋糕去动物园。根据“Mike will take some milk and cake.”可知迈克将带牛奶和蛋糕去动物园。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:明天上午凯文和他的朋友将9点集合。根据“We shall meet at nine o’clock tomorrow.”可知明天上午凯文和他的朋友将9点集合。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意:哪个是正确的?It’s Sunday today.今天是周日。Kevin will go to the cinema this evening.今天晚上凯文将去看电影。Kevin and his friends will meet at the gate of the zoo tomorrow.凯文和他的朋友明天将在动物园门口集合。根据“And we will meet at the gate of the zoo.”可知凯文和他的朋友明天将在动物园门口集合。故选C。
阅读短文,按要求完成下面各题。
Hello! I’m Jim. I’m very busy today. In the morning, my brother Tom and I take a bus to the Old People’s Home. I help the old people there clean their rooms and read books for them. Tom plays games with them. And then he reads newspapers for them. In the afternoon, we go to the park and plant some trees there. After that, we go shopping in the supermarket. We buy some vegetables and fruits. Then we go home by taxi. After we get home, we wash the vegetables and begin to cook dinner.
When our parents go home at half past six, they feel hungry. When they see our dinner, they are very excited and they say to us. “You do a great job.” Tom and I are very happy to hear that.
32. How do Jim and Tom go to the Old People’s Home today? ( )
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By car.
33. What does Tom do in the Old People’s Home today? ( )
A. Cleans rooms and reads books. B. Cleans rooms and plays games.
C. Plays games and reads newspapers. D. Reads books and newspapers.
34. Jim’s parents feel ______ when they go home after work today? ( )
①hungry ②excited ③angry ④tired
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④
35. Which of the following is the right time order according to the passage (根据文章下列哪一项是正确的时间顺序)? ( )
①Jim and Tom go shopping in the supermarket. ②Jim and Tom go to the park.
③Jim and Tom go to the Old People’s Home ④Jim and Tom cook dinner.
A. ②①④③ B. ④②③① C. ③②①④ D. ③①②④
36. What’s the best title of the passage (这篇文章的最佳标题是什么?)? ( )
A. My Favorite Food B. A Busy but Happy Day
C. My Nice School Life D. A Busy and Sad Day
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了吉姆和弟弟汤姆忙碌而充实的一天,他们早上去敬老院帮忙,下午去公园植树、购物,晚上回家为父母做饭,得到了父母的表扬。
【32题详解】
句意:吉姆和汤姆今天怎么去敬老院?On foot.步行。By bus.乘公交车。By taxi.乘出租车;D By car.乘小汽车。根据“ In the morning, my brother Tom and I take a bus to the Old People’s Home”可知他们乘公交车去,故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:汤姆今天在敬老院做什么?Cleans rooms and reads books.打扫房间和读书。Cleans rooms and plays games.打扫房间和玩游戏。Plays games and reads newspapers.玩游戏和读报。Reads books and newspapers.读书和读报。根据“Tom plays games with them. And then he reads newspapers for them.”可知汤姆玩游戏和读报,故选C。
【34题详解】
句意:吉姆的父母今天下班回家时感觉______?①hungry饥饿;②excited兴奋;③angry生气;④tired疲劳。根据“When our parents go home at half past six, they feel hungry. When they see our dinner, they are very excited and they say to us.”可知他们感到饥饿和兴奋,故选A。
【35题详解】
句意:根据文章下列哪一项是正确的时间顺序?①吉姆和汤姆去超市购物。②吉姆和汤姆去公园。③吉姆和汤姆去敬老院;④吉姆和汤姆做晚饭。根据事件发展:早上去敬老院③,下午去公园植树②,然后去超市购物①,晚上回家做晚饭④,正确顺序是③②①④,故选C。
【36题详解】
句意:这篇文章的最佳标题是什么?My Favorite Food我喜爱的食物;A Busy but Happy Day忙碌而快乐的一天;My Nice School Life我美好的校园生活;A Busy and Sad Day忙碌而悲伤的一天。全文描述了他们忙碌但充实快乐的一天,并以为父母做饭得到表扬的快乐结尾,故选B。
37. 写作乐园。
假如你是苏南、你和你的好朋友刘朝阳这个星明六将要去公园野餐,请你根据表格中的内容写一篇短文,介绍一下你们的野餐计划吧!
见面时间
见面地点
要带的食物
感受
要求:1. 所写内容须包含表格中的信息,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯书写规范;
3. 不少于六句话。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
I’m Su Nan. My friend Liu Zhaoyang and I are going to have a picnic this Saturday. We will meet at the park gate at seven o’clock in the morning. We will bring a big cake and some drinks. We will talk, eat, and play games there. I’m very excited about the picnic!
【解析】
【详解】题干解读:该题目要求根据表格中的内容写一篇短文,介绍一下苏南和刘朝阳周六的野餐计划,时态是一般将来时,人称是第一人称,同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:have a picnic野餐,at the school gate在学校门口,cake蛋糕,drink饮料,play games玩游戏
参考句型:We will...
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