2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 6　Changing for the seasons 人教PEP 四上 （新教材）

该小学英语（人教PEP四上）Unit 6知识清单系统梳理了季节变化主题相关的语音、词汇、短语及句型知识，涵盖字母组合wh发音规则、季节与服饰词汇、季节活动短语、核心句型及解析等范畴，为学生搭建从语音基础到词汇积累，再到句型应用与情境对话的递进式学习架构。 清单采用分类梳理与重点标注的方式构建知识体系，如将“询问物品归属的Whose句型”标注为重点并解析名词所有格用法，培养学生的语言能力和思维品质。特别设计易错练习分层题型，包含图片提示单词填空、词形转换、句型转换等，如用“Which season do you like? Winter. It snows a lot”实例强化季节喜好表达，学生可自主自查薄弱点，教师能据此精准设计教学活动，提升课堂实效。

2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 6　Changing for the seasons 人教PEP四上 语音： 1.字母组合wh发/w/ 音，例：why 为何 what 什么 where 在哪里 2.字母组合wh发/h/音，例：who 谁 whose 谁的 whom谁（who的宾格） 重点单词： spring 春天 which 哪一个；哪一些 summer 夏天 mine 我的 autumn 秋天 wear穿；戴 winter 冬天 season季节 sweater 毛衣 snow下雪；雪 sock 短袜 get（使） 达到， 处于 shirt 衬衫 fall 落下 coat 大衣；外套 leaf 叶 dress 连衣裙 then 然后；那时 T-shirt T恤衫 whose 谁的 glove 手套 重点短语： wear a coat 穿外套 play in the snow 在雪中玩耍 a lot 很多 get together 聚会 make a snowman 堆雪人 have fun 玩得高兴 take many walks 散步 enjoy mooncakes 品尝月饼 fly kites 放风筝 swim in the sea 在海中游泳 play games 玩游戏 eat seafood 吃海鲜 sing songs 唱歌 have a warm sweater 有一件暖和的毛衣 put on my shorts 穿上我的短裤 重点句型： 1. —Whose sweater is this, Mum? —It's your dad's. —这是谁的毛衣,妈妈? —是你爸爸的。 2. —Can I wear this new shirt today? —Yes, but wear a coat too. It's cold and windy outside. —我今天可以穿这件新衬衫吗? —可以,但是再穿一件外套吧。外面有风,很冷。 3. —Whose socks are these? —They're mine. —这些是谁的袜子? —它们是我的。 4. —Sarah, which season do you like? —Winter. It snows a lot. —莎拉,你喜欢哪个季节? —冬天。冬天经常下雪。 5.I like winter too. There are many festivals. 我也喜欢冬天。(在冬天)有很多节日。 6.My family and I often get together and have fun. 我的家人和我经常聚在一起,玩得很开心。 7.Spring is green. It's full of life. 春天是绿色的。 (春天)充满生机。 8.The days are so long. 白天时间很长。 9.Autumn is orange. I like the falling leaves. 秋天是橙色的。我喜欢那些落叶。 10.And enjoy mooncakes. 还品尝月饼。 11. Then spring comes again. 接着春天又来了。 重点解析： 1.询问物品归属的问句及其答语： —Whose sweater is this, Mum? —It's your dad's. —这是谁的毛衣,妈妈? —是你爸爸的。 解析： 句型“Whose … is this/are these? ”表示“这个/这些……是谁的?”,是询问某个或某些东西属于谁的特殊疑问句。回答时,根据问句中名词的单复数形式用“It's/They're+名词性物主代词/名词所有格.”。 dad's表示“爸爸的”,是名词所有格形式,表示所属关系。英语中,人名或称谓名词后面加“'s”表示“某人的”。 句型结构： —Whose+名词+be动词+ 代词? — It's / They're+ 名词所有格/名词性物主代词. 2.询问某人是否可以穿/ 戴某物的问句及其答语： —Can I wear this new shirt today? —Yes, but wear a coat too. It's cold and windy outside. —我今天可以穿这件新衬衫吗? —可以,但是再穿一件外套吧。外面有风,很冷。 句型结构： —Can+主语+wear+ 服饰类名词? — Yes, 主语+can. / No, 主语+can't. 3. 询问喜欢的季节的问句及其答语： —Sarah, which season do you like? —Winter. It snows a lot. —莎拉,你喜欢哪个季节? —冬天。冬天经常下雪。 解析： 对话是询问对方喜欢的季节的问句及其回答。which是特殊疑问词,意为“哪一个;哪一些”。 句型结构： —Which season do/does+主语+like? —季节类名词. 易错练习： 一、根据图片和首字母提示，写单词，补全句子。 1.The Double Ninth Festival is in a________.  2.I like s________. It's full of life.  3.It s________a lot in winter.  4.This shirt is Li Lin's. And that shirt is m________.  5.1.I like s________. 6. The blue ________ is my dad's. 7. The yellow ________ are my brother's. 8. I like the white ________. It's mine. 9. My mum's ________ is beautiful. 10. This is my ________. It is green. 2、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1 . Which season ______ (do) your mother like? 2 . We can ______ (fly) kites in spring. 3 . She often ______ (wear) a dress in summer. 4 . The ______ (leaf) are yellow in autumn. 5 . I like ______ (winter) best. It’s white. 6 . Sometimes it _________ (snow) in winter and water _________ (turn) to ice. 7. Today is my __________ (brother) birthday. 8. It's ________ (Children) Day. Let's go out and play together. 9. We can make some ________ (snowman) in winter. 10. She usually ______ (take) a walk in the park. 三、按要求完成句子。 1 . I like autumn. (改为否定句) I ________ ________ autumn. 2 . I like summer because I like summer vacation. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you like summer? 3 . This is Amy’s red T-shirt. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________Amy's red T - shirt? 4 . I like summer best. (写出问句) ________season do you like best? 5 . I like winter best. (对画线部分提问) ________season do you like________? 6 . That is my father’s sweater. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ is________? 7 . Which season do you like best? Why? (根据实际情况回答问题) _______________________________________________ 8 . What's your favourite season? (改为同义句) ________ ________ do you like best? 9 . Whose sweaters are these? (改为单数句) Whose ________ ________ _________? 10 . Is that your sweater?（作肯定回答） ________, it ________. 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1. Spring is green. I________ many walks and fly my kite. A.play B.take C.make ( ) 2 . There are beautiful flowers everywhere. It’s in________. A.winter B.summer C.spring ( ) 3 . I________ like summer. It’s too ________. A.don’t; cold B.don’t; hot C.doesn’t; hot ( ) 4 . —Whose socks are these? —________ A.It’s my father’s. B.They are my father. C.They are my father’s. ( ) 5 . —Can I wear this new jacket today? —________ A.Yes, I am. B.Yes, you can. C.Yes, you do. ( ) 6 . —It’s cold outside. Wear your________, please. —OK, mum. A.coat B.T-shirt C.shorts ( ) 7 . —Can I wear this shirt today? —Yes, but wear a coat too.________ A.It’s cold outside. B.It’s hot outside. C.It’s warm and windy. ( ) 8 . The purple dress is________. This blue one is________. A.Mum; my B.Mum’s; mine C.Mum’s; I ( ) 9. —________socks are these? —They are mine. A.Whose B.Who C.whose ( ) 10. The weather is________ in winter. It ________a lot. A.snowing; snow B.snow; snowy C.snowy; snows 参考答案： 一、 1.autumn 2.spring 3.snows 4.mine 5.summer 6.sweater 7.socks 8.coat 9.dress 10.shirt 二、 1.does 2. fly 3. wears 4. leaves 5.winter 6. snows; turns 7.brother’s 8.Children’s 9.snowmen 10.takes 三、 1.don't like 2.Why do 3. Is this 4.Which 5. Which; best 6.Whose sweater; that 7. 示例答案：I like spring best. Because I can see many beautiful flowers. 8. Which season 9.sweater is this 10. Yes; is. 四、 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $