内容正文:
2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习
Unit 6 In a nature park
人教PEP五上
语音:
字母组合ou在单词中发/aʊ/ 音, 例: house, mouse, sound, count。
重点单词:
forest 森林; 林区 building 建筑物; 房子; 楼房
river 河; 江 village 村庄; 村镇
lake 湖; 湖泊 house 房屋; 房子; 住宅
mountain 高山; 山岳 hill 山丘; 小山
tree 树; 树木; 乔木 boating 划船
bridge 桥 high 高的
rabbit 兔; 野兔
重点短语:
on the mountain在山上 in the sky 在天空中
on the lake在湖上 beside the lake 在湖的旁边
in the forest 在森林里 let's share 让我们分享
go boating 去划船 near the village 在村庄附近
take some pictures 照相 have a look 看一看
a high mountain一座高山 a big white bird 一只白色的大鸟
a small village一个小村庄 tall buildings 高楼
in the park在公园里 over there在那儿
in the river在河里 have a look看一看
in front of the mountain 在山的前面 at Mr Jones’ house在琼斯先生的家里
in the nature park在自然公园里 many pretty fish很多漂亮的鱼
near the house在房子附近 some food一些食物
重点句型:
1. —Is there a river in the forest, Miss White? —No, there isn't.
—怀特小姐, 森林里有河吗? —不, 森林里没有河。
2.—Is there a lake in the park? —Yes, there is.
—公园里有湖吗? —是的,有湖。
3.—Are there any tall buildings in the nature park?—No, there aren't.
—自然公园里有高楼吗? —不, 自然公园里没有高楼。
4.Children, let's go to the forest!
孩子们,我们去森林吧!
5. The nature park is so quiet!
自然公园真安静!
6. There aren't many people.
(这里)人不多。
7. In front of the mountain there is a small village.
在山的前面有一个小村庄。
8. There are many ducks on the lake.
湖面上有很多鸭子。
9.Let’s go boating.
我们去划船吧。
10.Let’s count to ten.
让我们数到十吧。
11.There aren’t many people.
没有很多人。
重点解析:
1.确认某地是否有某个事物、某个人或者某些不可数名词事物的句型及答语:
—Is there a river in the forest, Miss White? —No, there isn't.
—怀特小姐, 森林里有河吗? —不, 森林里没有河。
句型结构:
—Is there a/an+ 可数名词单数+ 地点状语? /Is there (any) + 不可数名词+ 地点状语?
—Yes, there is. /No, there isn't.
2. 确认某地是否有某些事物或人的句型及答语:
—Are there any tall buildings in the nature park?—No, there aren't.
—自然公园里有高楼吗? —不, 自然公园里没有高楼。
句型结构:
—Are there (any) + 可数名词复数+ 地点状语?
—Yes, there are. /No, there aren't.
拓展:some和any都表示“一些”,后面既可以加可数名词复数,也可以加不可数名词。some一般用在肯定句中,any一般用在否定句和疑问句中。
3.这里......不多的句型:
There aren't many people.
(这里)人不多。
句型结构:
There aren't+可数名词复数(+其他).
4.表示“去……”的句型:
Let's go boating.
我们去划船吧。
句型结构:
go+v.-ing.
5.感叹句:
What a nice day!
多么美好的一天啊!
解析:
感叹句用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐、惊奇、赞赏等强烈感情,通常由what或how引导。
易错练习:
1、 根据图片提示填写单词或短语,完成句子。
1. There are many big trees in the _______.
2. I can see a beautiful _______ over the West Lake.
3. Mount Tai is a famous(著名的) _________ in Shandong. I want to climb it one day.
4. My grandparents live in a small ________.
5. There are many tall __________ in Shanghai.
6.We can see many fields(田地) and small ________ in the countryside(农村).
7. Look! The Qinghai L________is so beautiful.
8.This is the longest sea-crossing b_______, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.
9. There are many old t________in the Confucius Temple (孔庙) .
10. Look at the h_________in the Palace Museum. How great!
11.Shanghai is the first biggest city in China. There are so many tall b________.
2、 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. There _______ (be) a forest in the nature park.
2. Look! There are some _______ (duck).
3. —Is there a zoo in the park? —No, there _______ (not).
4. —Do you often go _______ in the park?
—Yes, I do. I have some toy _______ in my bedroom. (boat)
5 . There are so many ______ (mouse) in the room.
6 .—What does Bob do on Sundays?
—He often _________ (watch) the cartoons.
7. Amy can write _________ (story).
8 . Are there ______ (some) birds in the tall tree?
9 . Many tall ______ (building) are in the city.
10. There is a small hill beside _________ (they) house.
11. There _______ (is) ducks and rabbits.
三、按要求完成句子。
1. There is a pencil and some rulers on my desk. (改为否定句)
There_________ a pencil_________ _________ rulers on my desk.
2. She is a beautiful girl. (改为感叹句)
_________ _________ beautiful girl she is!
3. There are some schoolbags in the classroom. (改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定回答)
—_________ _________ _________schoolbags in the classroom?
—_________, there_________ .
4. There is some meat on the plate. (改为一般疑问句, 并作否定回答)
—_________ _________ _________meat on the plate?
—_________, there_________.
5. The birds fly high. (改为感叹句)
_________ _________the birds fly!
6. There are five ducks on the farm. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ducks are there on the farm?
7. There is a tree in the park. (用many 替换a 改写)
There_________ _________ _________ in the park
8. There is a lake in the park. (改为复数句)
There_________ _________ _________ in the park.
9. is, the, desks, there, a, between, kite (? ) (连词成句)
________________________________________
10. What’s, the, in, park, nature (? )(连词成句)
________________________________________
四、单项选择。
( ) 1. There isn’t ______ food in the fridge.
A. some B. any C. a
( ) 2. —Are there ten cows _______ the farm? —Yes, there are.
A. in B. on C. of
( ) 3. Let’s _______.
A. go swimming B. goes swimming C. go swim
( ) 4. —Are there many _______ on the lake? —Yes, there are.
A. ducks B. rabbit C. boat
( ) 5 . —Is there a picture on the ______? —No, there isn’t.
A.tall B.ball C.wall
( ) 6. —Are there three girls in the classroom?
—______. There are three boys.
A. Yes, there are B. No, there aren’t C. No, there isn’t
( ) 7. —______ houses are there in the village? —There are 30.
A. How many B. How much C. How long
( ) 8 . —The nature park is beautiful.
—Yes, we can ______ some pictures there.
A.look B.put C.take
( ) 9. —Are there ______ pens on the desk?
—Yes, there are ______ pens on the desk.
A. some; any B. any; any C. any; some
( ) 10. —______ —Yes, there are six.
A. Is there much corn in the house? B. How many people are there in the house?
C. Are there any people in the house?
参考答案:
一、
1.forest 2.bridge 3.mountain 4.village 5.buildings 6.hill
7.Lake 8.bridge 9.tress 10.houses 11.buildings
二、
1.is 2.ducks 3.isn’t 4.boating;boats 5.mice 6.watches
7.stories 8.any 9.buildings 10.their 11.are
三、
1.isn’t;or any 2.What a 3.Are there any;Yes;are 4.Is there any; No; isn’t
5.How high 6.How many 7.are many trees 8.are some lakes
9.Is there a kite between the desks?
10.What’s in the nature park?
四、
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.C
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