精品解析：2026届浙江省温州市普通高中高三上学期第一次适应性考试英语试题

这是温州市2026届高考第一次适应性考试英语科听力部分英语听力部分该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. Can I help you? Oh, hello, I read about your club in the paper today. I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social gets togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the . language evenings? Yes, every day exit thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink call something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice . my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and dress, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the . shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. Excuse me, can you tell me how . much this shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。The buses stuck again will be late for the club meeting. Let's take the shed bikes. It's only eight minutes to the lab. Good idea. I still have two free ride ticket. The buses stuck again will be late for the club meeting. Let's take the shed bikes. It's only eight minutes to the lab. Good idea. I still have two free ride tickets. My parents said a ten P, M phone limit. I thought I was too strict. Did IT help? Actually. yes, I fall asleep faster and vice scores went up. My parents said a ten P, M phone limit. I thought I was too strict. Did IT help? Actually, yes, I fall asleep faster and vice scores went up. I tried an AI powered story yesterday. You scare the phone ethne grab l you need and just walk out. No cues. The convenience is great and the receipt appears in the APP . within seconds. true. what? I'm worried about, my data, every items tied to . my account. I tried an AI power store yesterday. You can the phone at the gate, gravel you need and just walk out pocus. The convenience . is great and the receipt appears in the APP within seconds. True, but i'm worried about my data, every items tied to my account. Heads up the east wing is closed for maintenance. That's the impressionists, right? Yeah, we'll do sculpture and the photography rooms instead. Heads up the east wing is closed for maintenance. That's the impressionists, right? Yeah, we'll do sculpture and the photography rooms instead. We collected eighteen kilos s of paper last week. not bad, Better, but the goal was twenty five. Let's place a collection box outside the lecture hall. smart. I'll make a poster that says one sheet helps. We collected eighteen kilos s of paper last week. not bad, Better, but the goal was twenty five. Let's place a collection box outside the lecture hall. smart. I'll make a poster that says, one sheet helps. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, tom, you look a bit down. What's up? Oh, it's just my car is broke down again. It's like a headache. really. Maybe it's time to say goodbye to IT. You know, when IT rains, IT pours. Yeah, you're right. I guess i've had enough of its tricks. I'll have to look for a new one. Good luck with that. I'd remember a new broom swept clean. Hey, tom, you look a bit down. What's up? Oh, it's just my car is broke down again. It's like a headache. really. Maybe it's time to say goodbye to IT. You know what? IT rains IT pors. Yeah. you're right. I guess i've had enough of its tricks. I'll have to look . for a new one. Good luck with that. I'd remember a new broom swept clean. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi lisa, I heard you went to a concert last night. how? Oh. the band was really on fire, like someone replaced their red bull with rocket fuel. Their performance was out of this world. That's great. What kind of music did they play? Mostly rock and roll, the lead singer had an incredible voice, and the guitar solo were just mind blowing. I'm so jealous. I wish I could have gone too well. They're going to have another concert next month. You should definitely go, though. Last time, the ticket costs me at entire month salary. I think IT is worth IT. Do you know whether you'll be playing . at the city cost or hall? But the tickets might be sold out quickly, so you'd Better hurry. Hi lisa, I heard you went to a concert last night. How was IT? Oh, the band was really on fire, like someone replaced the red bull with rocket fuel. Their performance was out of this world. That's great. What kind of music did they play? Mostly rock and roll. The lead singer had an incredible voice, and the guitar solos were just mind blowing. I'm so jealous. I wish I could have gone to well. they're going to have another concert next month. You should definitely go though last time, the ticket costs me at entire month salary. I think IT is worth IT. Do you know whether you'll be . playing at the city castle hall, but the tickets might be sold out quickly so you'd Better hurry? 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, tom, I heard you joined a crazy sports club. What on earth is IT? It's a Parker club, you know, running, jumping over barriers. It's like being a real life action hero. Sounds cool. But what if your superman dive straight into a brick wall and redecorate the sidewalk with your face? Well, sometimes IT is dangerous, but with proper training, it's not that bad. We have a professional coach, he make sure we do IT. And feeling of flying over those barriers is just amazing. I can't imagine how often do you practice twice . a week every tuesday and friday after school. IT really helps me relax after a long day of study. Hey, tom, I heard you joined a crazy sports club. What on earth is IT? It's a Parker club, you know, running, jumping over barriers. It's like being a real life action hero sounds cool. but what if your superman dive straight into a brick wall and redecorate the sidewalk with your face? Sometimes IT is dangerous, but with proper training, it's not that bad. We have a professional coach, he make sure we do IT. And feeling of flying over those barriers is just amazing. I can't imagine how often do you practice . twice a week every tuesday and friday after school. IT really helps me relax after a long day of study. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Where's my burger? The APP says, delivered, but my stomach says, liar. I've been staring at the door like a log, waiting for a treat. Chill, it's probably stuck in the lift again. Lift thinks it's a fridge. IT is slower than a snail on a rainy day, especially around dinner time. That left eats more food than I do. You should pay rent. Remember last week when the pizza rode up and down like AV. IP. With a free ticket? Yep, extra tour, coal trees, no tap. I'll call the writer. He is probably chatting with the guard about the weather. tell him i'm hungry enough to eat my own shoes, socks included. He is on his way, he says he took a cell y with the dobell and smiled wide. great. My dinners now is to famous, and I bet he is proud of itself. And let's be real next time. We tip extra and bag full rocket delivery. So they run up the stairs instead. No more lift chaos. Where's my burger? The APP says, delivered, but my stomachs says, liar. I've been staring at the door like a dog waiting for a treat. Chill, it's probably stuck in the lift again. Lift thinks it's a fridge. IT is slower than a snail on a rainy day, especially around dinner time. that lift eats more food than I do. You should pay rent. Remember last week . when the pizza rode up and down like AV, IP with a free ticket? Yep, extra tour, cold cheese, no tip. I'll call the writer. He is probably chatting with the guard about the weather. Tell him i'm hungry enough to eat my own shoes, socks included. He is on his way. He says he took a cell y with the dog and smiled wide. great, my dinners now inter famous, and I bet IT is proud of itself. And let's be real next time. We tip extra and bag full rocket delivery, so they run up the stairs instead. No more lift chaos. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, everyone. Last week, I was dead set on buying a new phone for black friday. I've been eying the latest bottle for months, dreaming of its biggest screen and faster camera. I woke up early to score a deal online, but right when I click to buy, the website crashed. Frustrated, I headed to the mall, figuring i'd get the phone in person. On the way, I passed a tiny pop up repair shop. IT was run by two teams. Curious, I held up my old phone. Its scream was crack, and IT sometimes froze and asked if they could help for just ten bucks. They swooped the broken screen for a recycled one. When they handed IT back, my broken phone felt brand new. That night, I used my fixed phone to film my little sister's dance recycle. One small repairs saved me hundreds of dollars, and let me hold onto a precious memory. So maybe this black friday taught me something. The real upgrade isn't the newest model. It's choosing to see the value in what we already have and using IT with love. Good morning, everyone. Last week, I was dead set on buying a new phone for black friday. I'd been eying the latest bottle for months, dreaming of its bigger screen and faster camera. I woke up early to score a deal online, but right when I click to buy, the website crashed. Frustrated, I headed to the mall, figuring I get the phone in person. On the way, I passed a tiny pop up repair shop. IT was run by two teens. Curious, I held up my gold phone. Its scream was crack, and IT sometimes froze and asked if they could help for just ten bucks. They swapped the broken screen for a recycled one when they handed IT back. My broken phone felt brand new. That night, I used my fixed phone to film my little sister's dance. Recycle one small repairs saved me hundreds of dollars. And let me hold onto a precious memory. So maybe this black friday taught me something. The real upgrade isn't the newest model. It's choosing to see the value in what we already have and using IT with fresh love. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 机密★考试结束前 温州市普通高中2026届高三第一次适应性考试 英语试题卷 2025.11 本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页，选择题部分1至9页，非选择题部分10至12页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 考生须知： 1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题卷规定的位置上。 2.答题时，请按照答题卷上“注意事项”的要求，在答题卷相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 选择题部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案涂到答题卷上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the speakers probably get to the lab? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: The bus is stuck again. We’ll be late for the club meeting. M: Let’s take the shared bikes. It’s only eight minutes to the lab. W: Good idea. I still have two free ride tickets. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman find the rule now? A. Helpful. B. Strict. C. Unfair. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: My parents set a 10 p.m. phone limit. I thought it was too strict. M: Did it help? W: Actually yes. I fell asleep faster and my scores went up. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Smart shopping. B. Digital receipt. C. Data analysis. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I tried an AI powered store yesterday. You scan the phone at the gate, grab what you need and just walk out no queues. M: The convenience is great, and the receipt appears in the app within seconds. W: True, but I’m worried about my data. Every item is tied to my account. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At an airport. B. In a library. C. In a gallery. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Heads up, the East Wing is closed for maintenance. M: That’s the Impressionists, right? W: Yeah, we’ll do sculpture and the photography rooms instead. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers probably working on? A. A poster contest. B. A recycling drive. C. A book fair. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: We collected 18 kilos of paper last week, not bad. W: Better, but the goal was 25. Let’s place a collection box outside the lecture hall. M: Smart. I’ll make a poster that says one sheet helps. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What was the trouble with the man? A. He was tricked. B. His car broke down. C. He got caught in the rain. 7. What is the woman doing? A. Offering advice. B. Making complaints. C. Expressing regret. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey Tom. You look a bit down. What’s up? M: Oh, it’s just my car. It’s broken down again. It’s like a headache. W: Really? Maybe it’s time to say goodbye to it. You know, when it rains it pours. M: Yeah, you’re right. I guess I’ve had enough of its tricks. I’ll have to look for a new one. W: Good luck with that. And remember a new broom sweeps clean. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman think of the concert? A. Moving. B. Deafening. C. Amazing. 9. What impressed the woman at the concert? A. The stage setting. B. The guitar performance. C. The audience engagement. 10. What do we know about the man? A. He missed the concert. B. He dislikes rock music. C. He couldn’t afford the ticket. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Lisa. I heard you went to a concert last night. How was it? W: Oh. The band was really on fire like someone replaced their Red Bull with rocket fuel. Their performance was out of this world. M: That’s great. What kind of music did they play? W: Mostly rock and roll. The lead singer had an incredible voice, and the guitar solos were just mind blowing. M: I’m so jealous. I wish I could have gone too. W: Well, they’re going to have another concert next month. You should definitely go. Though last time, the ticket cost me an entire month’s salary. M: I think it is worth it. Do you know where they’ll be playing? W: At the city concert hall, but the tickets might be sold out quickly, so you’d better hurry. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the club mainly about? A. Playing action-movie heroes. B. Climbing towering mountains. C. Running and jumping over barriers. 12. What concern does the woman express? A. Possible injuries. B. Equipment shortage. C. High membership fees. 13. How does the man ensure safety during training? A. By reducing training hours. B. By wearing safety equipment. C. By seeking professional guidance. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey Tom. I heard you joined a crazy sports club. What on earth is it? M: Hahaha. It’s a parkour club, you know running, jumping over barriers. It’s like being a real-life action hero. W: Sounds cool, but what if you Superman dive straight into a brick wall and redecorate the sidewalk with your face? M: Well... sometimes it is dangerous, but with proper training, it’s not that bad. We have a professional coach. He makes sure we do it safely, and the feeling of flying over those barriers is just amazing. W: I can’t imagine. How often do you practice? M: Twice a week, every Tuesday and Friday after school. It really helps me relax after a long day of study. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What problem does the woman have? A. The food has gone bad. B. The order is delayed. C. The app doesn’t work. 15. What causes the problem? A. The driver is lost. B. The fridge is dead. C. The lift is busy. 16. How does the man try to solve the problem? A. Report the app. B. Get the food downstairs. C. Call the delivery rider. 17. What does the man mean at last? A. Change to another store. B. Tip extra for fast delivery. C. Place an order earlier next time. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where’s my burger? The app says delivered, but my stomach says liar. I’ve been staring at the door like a dog waiting for a treat. M: Chill. It’s probably stuck in the lift again, the lift thinks it’s a fridge. It is slower than a snail on a rainy day, especially around dinner time. W: That lift eats more food than I do. It should pay rent. M: Remember last week when the pizza rode up and down like a VIP with a free ticket. W: Yes, extra tour. Cold cheese, no tip! M: I’ll call the rider. He is probably chatting with the guard about the weather. W: Tell him I’m hungry enough to eat my own shoe, socks included. M: He’s on his way. He says he took a selfie with the doorbell and smiled wide. W: Great. My dinner’s now insta-famous, and I bet it is proud of itself. M: And let’s be real. Next time we tip extra and beg for rocket delivery so they run up the stairs instead. No more lift chaos. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What happened on Black Friday? A. The man overslept. B. The website was down. C. The phone was sold out. 19. What did the man do at last? A. He booked a phone online. B. He had his phone repaired. C. He exchanged his old phone for new. 20. What did the speaker learn from his experience? A. Cherish what you have. B. Be cautious of cheap traps. C. Keep up with the latest trends. 【答案】18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. Last week, I was dead set on buying a new phone for Black Friday. I’d been eyeing the latest model for months, dreaming of its bigger screen and faster camera. I woke up early to score a deal online, but right when I clicked buy, the website crashed. Frustrated, I headed to the mall. Figuring I’d get the phone in person. On the way, I passed a tiny pop-up repair shop it was run by two teens. Curious, I held up my old phone, its screen was cracked and it sometimes froze and asked if they could help. For just 10 dollars, they swapped the broken screen for a recycled one. When they handed it back, my broken phone felt brand new. That night, I used my fixed phone to film my little sister’s dance recital. One small repair saved me hundreds of dollars and let me hold on to a precious memory. So maybe this Black Friday taught me something. The real upgrade isn’t the newest model. It’s choosing to see the value in what we already have and using it with fresh love. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Food labels carry useful information to help you make informed choices about what you and your family eat and drink. Food labels tell you all sorts of information, including but not limited to the following: Date marking: Use-by and best before dates Foods with a shelf life of less than 2 years must have a best before or use-by date. The best before date refers to food quality. Once the best before date has passed, the food may still be safe to consume, but it may have lost some quality and nutritional value. Products with a best before date can legally be sold after that date, provided the product is still fit for human consumption. Foods that should not be consumed after a certain date for health and safety reasons must have a use-by date. This means they cannot be sold after that date. You will find use-by dates on foods with a short shelf life, such as meat, fish and dairy products. Nutrition Facts Nutrition Facts tell you the quantity of various nutrients a food contains per serve, as well as per 100g or 100ml. Ingredients All ingredients must be listed in descending order by weight, including added water. The first ingredient listed contributed the largest amount and the last ingredient listed contributed the least. Here is a sample. INGREDIENTS: Itallan Tomaloes (Papnka TomeToratoPure). Rcota Cheese [Milk (Whole and Skim), Vinegar, Salt), Paua (Durum Semolina), Water, Mozzarella Cheese (Pastcurited Milk. Cheese Cultures. Salt. Enzymes). Beef, Pork, Onion, Romano Cheese (Pasicurized Cow’s Milk. Cahares, Salt Enzymes). Whole Egg. Salt Splees, Garlic. Onion Powder. Garlic Powder. paprika. 21. Which product is more likely to be labeled with a “use-by” date? A. Canned tomatoes. B. Fresh chicken. C. Packaged biscuits. D. Bottled water. 22. How many calories would you take in by eating the whole container of Frozen Lasagna? A. 227. B. 280. C. 908. D. 1,120. 23. Which ingredient has the highest percentage in Frozen Lasagna? A. Italian Tomatoes. B. Pasta. C. Ricotta Cheese. D. Paprika. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了食品标签包含的信息，如日期标识、营养成分、配料表等，并结合示例标签说明具体内容。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Date marking: Use-by and best before dates部分第三段“Foods that should not be consumed after a certain date for health and safety reasons must have a use-by date. (出于健康和安全考虑，超过特定日期就不应食用的食品必须标注保质期)”及“You will find use-by dates on foods with a short shelf life, such as meat, fish and dairy products. (保质期较短的食品会标注保质期，例如肉类、鱼类和乳制品)”可知，保质期短的食品，如肉类，会标注use-by日期，Fresh chicken (新鲜鸡肉)属于此类。故选B项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据示意图中“Serving Information (食用分量说明)”：“4 servings per container (每盒4份)”、“Calories 280 (per serving) (每份热量280卡路里)”可知，整盒的热量为280×4=1120。故选D项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据示意图最下方Ingredients部分“All ingredients must be listed in descending order by weight, including added water. (所有配料必须按重量从多到少降序排列，包括添加的水)”，结合示例配料表的首位是“Italian Tomatoes (意大利番茄)”可知，其占比最高。故选A项。 B A grandmother cooks chicken. A group of kids, ages 8 to 14, watch her make the dish. This cooking class is part of a “Summer Camp” in Southern California. At this camp, grandmas are in charge. Each week, they teach young campers how to cook a new dish and do crafts. “Loneliness is something that seniors are challenged with, and they love having younger people around them,” said Zainab, who works at Olive Community Services that brings older adults together and created the camp. During the last week of the camp, a 9-year-old Janna learned how to use a sewing machine and make pockets. The camper had pressed hard on the machine’s pedal, making the needle move quickly. “Slowly, slowly,” Rahim, a grandma teaching the sewing class, said to her. The girl smiled when she made it. Rahim said the camp is “filling a gap” for kids. Many schools don’t teach these skills like cooking and sewing. Rahim also doesn’t get to spend much time with her grandchildren because they don’t live close. “It is heartwarming to be able to interact with those who love being around you,” she said. The summer camp was organized through a partnership with the Golden Connections Club started by a 14-year-old high school student Leena to encourage teens and seniors to interact. She noticed that many students didn’t have the chance to spend as much time with their grandparents. She also learned about challenges faced by senior adults, such as unfair treatment. The club organizes monthly lunches at Leena’s school. They invite the seniors to the school and discuss topics where both groups can learn from each other. One of the most valuable lessons they’ve shared with her is to live in the moment, and this has taken on new meaning for Leena. “The people we have right now, they’re not going to be with us forever,” she said. 24. What can we know about the Summer Camp? A. It is mainly about cooking. B. It offers jobs to teenagers. C. It is held on a monthly basis. D. It is in the charge of the seniors. 25. What do the underlined words “filling a gap” mean in paragraph 3? A. Providing engaging games. B. Offering nutritious meals. C. Teaching practical techniques. D. Organizing interactive activities. 26. What did Rahim think of teaching the sewing class at the camp? A. Refreshing. B. Fulfilling. C. Challenging. D. Pioneering. 27. What is the main purpose of the club? A. To pass down traditional recipes. B. To ensure an inclusive atmosphere. C. To improve elderly people’s welfare. D. To promote interaction between generations. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了美国南加州举办由老年人主导的夏令营，教授青少年烹饪、缝纫等技能，该活动源于一学生创办的俱乐部，旨在促进代际互动，弥补技能教学空缺。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“At this camp, grandmas are in charge.(在这个营地，都是奶奶们在负责管理)”可知，夏令营由老年人负责。故选D。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Many schools don’t teach these skills like cooking and sewing(许多学校并未教授诸如烹饪和缝纫这类技能)”可知，夏令营中奶奶们教授这些实用技能，因此“filling a gap”指“弥补学校在实用技能教学上的空缺”，即“教授实用技巧”。故划线词指的是“传授实用技巧”。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“It is heartwarming to be able to interact with those who love being around you(能够与那些喜欢与你相处的人交流，真是令人感到温暖幸福)”可知，她认为教缝纫课是“有成就感的、令人满足的”。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The summer camp was organized through a partnership with the Golden Connections Club started by a 14-year-old high school student Leena to encourage teens and seniors to interact.(这次夏令营是通过与“金色联系”俱乐部的合作组织的。该俱乐部由一名14岁的高中生莉娜创立，旨在鼓励青少年和老年人相互交流)”可知，这个俱乐部的主要目的是促进不同年龄段人群之间的交流互动。故选D。 C Cities worldwide are witnessing a transformation in urban environments. Wildlife populations in cities are not only surviving but often surpassing those in rural areas. Urban bird populations in cities like Berlin have increased by over 40% in the past two decades. These aren’t just typical pigeons and sparrows, but hawks and owls, and even non-native species that have found urban environments surprisingly pleasant. The urban heat island effect, often seen as a negative consequence of city development, creates micro climates many species find irresistible. Warmer temperatures extend growing seasons, provide frost-free zones, and create diverse micro habitats within a single city block. Urban environments also offer abundant food resource. Raccoon in Toronto have learned some techniques to open garbage cans. The constant availability of food waste and reduced animal hunters in nature create what ecologists call “urban ecological release.” Urban wildlife’s boom (繁荣) not only reshapes ecosystems but brings health benefits to humans. Studies show people in areas with higher biodiversity experience lower rates of autoimmune diseases. Mental health benefits are equally impressive: urban residents who encounter wildlife report lower stress and improved mood. Yet this boom isn’t all positive. Urban animals are developing behaviour changes — increased aggression and interrupted migration routes. Disease spread is also critical as populations grow more crowded, threatening humans and animals alike. Forward-thinking cities are pioneering architectural innovations. Green roofs in Copenhagen aren’t just for beauty — they’re functioning ecosystems supporting plants, insects, and birds, cutting energy costs by up to 30%while providing paths for wildlife to move. Wildlife bridges like Ecoduct de Woeste Hoeve let over 5,000 deer cross highways safely, reducing wildlife-vehicle accidents by 80%. The future of urban wildlife coexistence is promising, driven by tech advances and public awareness — smart tech enables wildlife monitoring, and innovative designs create shared livable spaces. Emerging biotech may revolutionize management: genetic tools help study urban animal adaptation, aiding threatened species. The key is reimagining cities as integrated ecosystems. As urbanization grows, coexistence lessons grow more valuable. The question isn’t whether we can live alongside urban wildlife — it’s whether we dare to embrace the possibilities this partnership offers. 28. What can we know about urban wildlife from Paragraph 1? A. They have grown in diversity. B. They are mainly from rural areas. C. They have adapted to urban pollution. D. They tend to avoid human contact. 29. Why is “urban ecological release” mentioned? A. To present a new ecological concept. B. To stress the constant city development. C. To show the wildlife-friendliness of cities. D. To explain the reduced ecological harm. 30. What can the urban wildlife boom bring? A. Lowered rates of disease spread. B. An improved sense of well-being. C. Impressive migration routes of wildlife. D. Positive behavioural changes in wildlife. 31. What is crucial for urban wildlife coexistence? A. A slower pace of urbanization. B. Adjustment to existing ecosystems. C. Advanced biological technologies. D. An adaptive mindset of coexistence. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。全球城市野生动物数量与多样性增长，城市热岛效应、充足食物等使其繁荣，带来健康益处但也存在隐患，城市通过创新设计推动人与野生动物共存。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“These aren’t just typical pigeons and sparrows, but hawks and owls, and even non-native species that have found urban environments surprisingly pleasant. (这些可不是普通的鸽子和麻雀，而是鹰和猫头鹰，甚至还有一些非本土物种，它们居然也觉得城市环境十分宜人。)”可知，城市野生动物在种类上变得更加丰富了。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“The urban heat island effect, often seen as a negative consequence of city development, creates micro climates many species find irresistible. Warmer temperatures extend growing seasons, provide frost-free zones, and create diverse micro habitats within a single city block. Urban environments also offer abundant food resource. Raccoon in Toronto have learned some techniques to open garbage cans. The constant availability of food waste and reduced animal hunters in nature create what ecologists call “urban ecological release.” (城市热岛效应通常被视为城市发展带来的负面后果，但它却造就了许多物种趋之若鹜的微气候环境。温暖的气温延长了作物的生长季节，提供了无霜期，并在单个城市街区内部形成了多样化的微小栖息地。城市环境还提供了丰富的食物资源。在多伦多，浣熊已经学会了打开垃圾桶的一些技巧。食物废弃物的持续供应以及自然界中捕食动物数量的减少，造就了生态学家所说的“城市生态释放。”)”可知，提及“城市生态释放”这一概念旨在展示城市对野生动物的友好程度。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Urban wildlife’s boom (繁荣) not only reshapes ecosystems but brings health benefits to humans. Studies show people in areas with higher biodiversity experience lower rates of autoimmune diseases. Mental health benefits are equally impressive: urban residents who encounter wildlife report lower stress and improved mood. (城市野生动物数量的激增不仅改变了生态系统，还为人类带来了健康益处。研究表明，在生物多样性较高的地区生活的人群患自身免疫性疾病的比例更低。心理健康方面的益处同样显著：与未曾与野生动物接触的居民相比，那些与野生动物有过接触的市民报告称压力更低，情绪也更好。)”可知，城市野生动物数量的激增会带来一种更加强烈的幸福感。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The key is reimagining cities as integrated ecosystems. As urbanization grows, coexistence lessons grow more valuable. (关键在于将城市重新构想为一个相互关联的生态系统。随着城市化进程的加快，关于如何实现和谐共处的经验教训变得愈发重要。)”可知，对于城市中的野生动物而言，实现和谐共存的关键因素是一种适应性的共存思维模式。故选D。 D Why do some people keep making harmful choices, even when the outcomes are obvious? A new study by UNSW Sydney’s Dr Bressel found that for a small group, the issue isn’t lack of motivation or ability, but rather a subtle (微妙的) but persistent failure to connect their actions with its consequences. The paper, published recently in Nature Communications Psychology, details an online learning game where participants were asked to click between two planets for rewards or to avoid punishment. Researchers observed three behavioural types: Sensitives (avoid bad choices), Unawares (adjust strategies after being told their errors) and Compulsives (still make wrong choices even after learning their mistakes). “Some people don’t learn from experience. Even when motivated to avoid harm, they fail to see their behaviour causes problems,” said Dr Bressel. This study followed past research, which only focused on Australian psychology students, but had key differences: 267 participants from 24 countries (including over 50-year-olds), six-month follow-ups, and post-game surveys on their choices. The same behavioural profiles emerged across cultures and ages. In Australian studies, 35% were Sensitives, 41% Unawares, 23% Compulsives; in the new study, 26% Sensitives, 47% Unawares, 27% Compulsives. Dr Bressel linked more Compulsives to older participants, as cognitive (认知的) flexibility declines with age. Interestingly, when participants were invited back to play the same game six months later, most showed the same behavioural profile. “That was striking,” said Bressel. “These aren’t just random mistakes. They’re almost like personality types. This is not to say they’re fixed, just that they may require intervention to break.” Researchers confirmed Compulsives’ choices weren’t habits: participants could explain their wrong choices. This points to a deeper issue — a failure to integrate new knowledge to minimise bad outcomes. Dr Bressel noted real life is more complex than the game, but the pattern of ignoring experience and information matches compulsory behaviours. The research has important implications for public health messaging. Many campaigns rely on providing information — about smoking, drinking or financial risks — with the assumption that people will act on it. But this study suggests that for some, information alone isn’t enough. “Standard information campaigns work for most — but not for everyone,” Dr Bressel said. “For compulsive individuals, we may need different intervention.” 32. What were participants expected to do in the online learning game? A. Make choices. B. Win awards. C. Observe behaviour. D. Identify errors. 33. What is a striking finding of the new study? A. Cognition declines with age. B. Unawares account for the largest. C. Behavioural patterns are consistent. D. Mistakes influence personality types. 34. What does the author suggest for public health campaigns? A. Increasing lecture frequency. B. Reviewing behavioural errors. C. Developing tailored strategies. D. Enhancing information accuracy. 35. Which is the best title for the text? A. Learning Risks, Behaving Safer. B. Knowing Better, Doing Worse. C. Recognizing Habits, Acting Well. D. Understanding Rules, Breaking All. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了悉尼新南威尔士大学研究发现，部分人明知后果仍做有害选择，因无法将行为与后果关联，其行为模式跨文化年龄一致，公共卫生宣传需定制策略。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The paper, published recently in Nature Communications Psychology, details an online learning game where participants were asked to click between two planets for rewards or to avoid punishment.(这篇近期发表于《自然·通讯·心理学》的论文描述了一款在线学习游戏，该游戏要求参与者在两个星球之间点击以获取奖励，或者避免受到惩罚)”可知，参与者在这款在线学习游戏中被期望做出选择。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Interestingly, when participants were invited back to play the same game six months later, most showed the same behavioural profile. “That was striking,” said Bressel.(有趣的是，当参与者在六个月后再次被邀请参与同样的游戏时，大多数人的行为表现都与之前一致。“这令人印象深刻。”布雷塞尔说道)”可知，这项新研究的显著发现是行为模式保持一致。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段““Standard information campaigns work for most — but not for everyone,” Dr Bressel said. “For compulsive individuals, we may need different intervention.”(布雷塞尔博士表示：“常规的信息宣传对大多数人有效，但并非对所有人都适用。对于那些有强迫性行为的人，我们可能需要采取不同的干预措施。”)”可知，作者建议公共卫生宣传不能一刀切，需为“强迫型”人群制定“量身定制的策略”。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Why do some people keep making harmful choices, even when the outcomes are obvious? A new study by UNSW Sydney’s Dr Bressel found that for a small group, the issue isn’t lack of motivation or ability, but rather a subtle (微妙的) but persistent failure to connect their actions with its consequences.(为什么有些人会不断做出有害的选择，即便结果已经一目了然？新南威尔士大学悉尼分校的布雷塞尔博士开展的一项研究发现，对于一小部分人而言，问题并不在于缺乏动力或能力，而是在于他们一直未能将自己的行为与其后果联系起来)”结合文章主要说明了悉尼新南威尔士大学研究发现，部分人明知后果仍做有害选择，因无法将行为与后果关联，其行为模式跨文化年龄一致，公共卫生宣传需定制策略。可知，B选项“明知道后果，却做出有害选择”最符合文章标题。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Overcome the Harmful Habit of Judging Ah, punctuality — the art of being precisely on time. It’s a concept so deeply rooted in some cultures that even being a minute late can cause a small-scale panic attack. ____36____ Let’s examine whether punctuality is the defining feature of a superior society or merely another subjective construct. Each part of the world has a unique relationship with time, enriching the fabric of global culture. In Japan, for example, you’re always expected to arrive on time, and preferably a few minutes early. ____37____ Tough luck, but the next one will be there precisely on the dot. In contrast, the Philippines has a more relaxed approach to time. If someone says 3 o’clock, arriving around 3:30 is common and expected. This isn’t laziness, but a cultural preference for living in the moment. But does being punctual make a culture more advanced? The Swiss are celebrated for their precision and punctuality, often cited as a perfect example of efficiency. Their trains run on time, their watches are the gold standard. ____38____ And Switzerland is often ranked as one of the most developed and happiest countries in the world, but let’s wait a bit to conclude. Consider the case of Brazil, where “Brazilian time” is a well-known concept. ____39____ If you attend a party at the specified time, you’ll likely find the host still in their bathrobe. Many Brazilians have a laid-back approach to life.They don’t sweat the small stuff like running five minutes late because they’re busy enjoying life. Many live by the motto, “Tudo bem,” which means “It’s all good.” Honestly, they seem to be onto something. So, is punctuality essential? It depends on what cultures you are in. Whether you’re a stickler for punctuality or more laid-back, what truly matters is how you spend your time. ____40____ Let’s try to find that middle ground where we can respect others’ time while embracing the joy of living in the moment. Ultimately, time is just a construct, and life is too short to stress about being late. A. Miss a train by a minute? B. Punctuality is timeless art. C. But is punctuality essential? D. In this context, punctuality is flexible. E. You could set your clock by their daily routines. F. There, being late is not only accepted but expected. G. Are you enjoying the journey or constantly watching the clock? 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. E 39. F 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了守时这一习惯是否为衡量一个社会优越性的标准，指出不同文化对守时的看法不同，重要的是如何利用时间。 【36题详解】 上文“It’s a concept so deeply rooted in some cultures that even being a minute late can cause a small-scale panic attack.(守时这一概念在某些文化中根深蒂固，以至于哪怕迟到一分钟都可能引发一场小规模的恐慌)”强调了守时在部分文化中的重要性。空处需要承接前文，引发下文对“守时是否是优越社会的标志或主观建构”的探讨，与前文为转折设问关系，起到承上启下的作用。C项“但守时真的必不可少吗？”中的But体现转折，“is punctuality essential”直接呼应下文的核心探讨，符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 上文“In Japan, for example, you’re always expected to arrive on time, and preferably a few minutes early.(例如，在日本，人们总是被要求准时到达，最好还能提前几分钟)”说明了日本对守时的严格要求。空后“Tough luck, but the next one will be there precisely on the dot.(运气不好，但下一班列车会准点到达)”提到了“下一班列车”，可推断空处与“错过列车”相关。A项“迟到一分钟错过列车？”以设问形式衔接前文的守时要求，引出后文关于列车准点的内容，空处与前文为顺接假设关系，符合逻辑。故选A。 【38题详解】 上文“The Swiss are celebrated for their precision and punctuality, often cited as a perfect example of efficiency. Their trains run on time, their watches are the gold standard.(瑞士人以其精准和守时而闻名，常被奉为效率的完美典范。他们的列车准点运行，手表是业界标杆)”详细描述了瑞士人的守时和精准。空处需要进一步补充瑞士人守时的表现，与前文为顺接补充关系。E项“你可以根据他们的日常作息来校准时钟。”形象地体现了瑞士人作息的规律性和守时性，是对前文“精准和守时”的进一步说明，符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 上文“Consider the case of Brazil, where “Brazilian time” is a well-known concept.(以巴西为例，“巴西时间”是一个众所周知的概念)”引出巴西的时间观念。空后“If you attend a party at the specified time, you’ll likely find the host still in their bathrobe.(如果你按指定时间参加派对，很可能会发现主人还穿着浴袍)”说明巴西人对迟到的包容。F项“在那里，迟到不仅被接受，甚至是意料之中的事。” 中的“There”指代巴西，“not only accepted but expected”准确概括了巴西对迟到的态度，空处与前文为顺接解释关系，衔接后文的具体例子，符合逻辑。故选F。 【40题详解】 上文“Whether you’re a stickler for punctuality or more laid-back, what truly matters is how you spend your time.(无论你是严守守时的人还是更随性的人，真正重要的是你如何度过时间)”强调“如何度过时间”比“是否守时”更重要。空处需要进一步探讨“如何度过时间”的具体内涵，与前文为顺接设问关系，引发读者思考。G项“你是在享受过程，还是一直在盯着时钟？”以设问形式呼应前文的“如何度过时间”，区分了“享受生活”与“纠结时间”两种态度，为下文“寻找中间立场”做铺垫，符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 You can find Jacob Reno at his neighborhood market on Sundays. He doesn’t sell produce. Instead, he offers portraits (肖像) — ____41____ ones. He sits behind a table with a sign that reads: “TERRIBLE PORTRAITTS, $5, 5 TERRIBLE MINUTES.” Every week, people ____42____ for their turn to take home a hand-drawn portrait that might look like them — or not. Since May, Reno has ____43____ more than 500 people. His pictures are ____44____ yet charming. Reno first tried his hand at ____45____ at a party where Reno and a friend thought it would be ____46____ to draw each other. When Reno turned his drawing around for his friend, they both burst into laughter. Reno realized he might have ____47____ a hidden talent. He did not ____48____ drawing until this past spring. He left his media job and bought a piece of poster board to ____49____ his services. He set up shop for the first time in May. To his ____50____, a stream of strangers stopped for their “terrible portrait”. Indeed, Reno doesn’t just draw — he ____51____. He chats with his subjects and tries to get to know them. He sets a(n) ____52____ for five minutes, but he always goes over. Reno said what he loves about his project is that it allows him to interact with people in his ____53____ and make them laugh. In a world that is increasingly digital, Reno believes his artwork offers a rare chance to slow down and ____54____. “What I try to provide is just an incredibly ____55____ experience,” he said. 41. A. bad B. fake C. old D. usual 42. A. look out B. call in C. line up D. stand in 43. A. drawn B. invited C. gathered D. helped 44. A. elegant B. offensive C. delicate D. awkward 45. A. sculpture B. painting C. poster D. calligraphy 46. A. touching B. inspiring C. exhausting D. entertaining 47. A. unearthed B. polished C. evaluated D. applied 48. A. practice B. study C. pursue D. appreciate 49. A. document B. advertise C. expand D. improve 50. A. delight B. relief C. amusement D. admiration 51. A. teaches B. quits C. performs D. reflects 52. A. experiment B. timer C. scene D. record 53. A. company B. organization C. family D. community 54. A. escape B. connect C. compete D. imagine 55. A. virtual B. charitable C. human D. collective 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jacob Reno画“糟糕肖像”的故事。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他不卖农产品，而是提供肖像画——糟糕的那种。A. bad糟糕的；B. fake假的；C. old老的；D. usual通常的。根据后文“TERRIBLE PORTRAITTS”可知，此处指“糟糕的肖像”。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：每周都有人排队等着把一幅可能像他们、也可能不像他们的手绘肖像画带回家。A. look out小心；B. call in召集；C. line up排队；D. stand in代替。根据后文“for their turn to take home a hand-drawn portrait”可知，人们排队等着把一张手绘肖像带回家。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：自5月以来，Reno已经画了500多人。A. drawn画；B. invited邀请；C. gathered聚集；D. helped帮助。根据后文“more than 500 people”以及上文提到他画肖像可知，此处指画了500多人。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的画很笨拙，但很迷人。A. elegant优雅的；B. offensive冒犯的；C. delicate精致的；D. awkward笨拙的。根据上文“TERRIBLE PORTRAITTS”以及后文“yet charming”可知，Reno的画很笨拙，但很迷人。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Reno第一次尝试绘画是在一次聚会上，他和一个朋友认为互相画画会很有趣。A. sculpture雕塑；B. painting绘画；C. poster海报；D. calligraphy书法。根据后文“draw each other”可知，此处指尝试绘画。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. touching感人的；B. inspiring鼓舞人心的；C. exhausting令人疲惫的；D. entertaining有趣的。根据后文“When Reno turned his drawing around for his friend, they both burst into laughter.”可知，他们认为互相画画会很有趣。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Reno意识到他可能发掘出了自己隐藏的天赋。A. unearthed发掘；B. polished磨光；C. evaluated评估；D. applied应用。根据后文“a hidden talent”可知，此处指发掘出了隐藏的天赋。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到今年春天，他才开始追求绘画。A. practice练习；B. study学习；C. pursue追求；D. appreciate欣赏。根据后文“He left his media job and bought a piece of poster board”可知，Reno辞职开始追求绘画。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他辞去了媒体工作，买了一块海报板来宣传他的服务。A. document记录；B. advertise宣传；C. expand扩大；D. improve改善。根据后文“his services”以及上文提到他辞职追求绘画可知，此处指宣传他的服务。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：令他高兴的是，一群陌生人停下来要他们的“糟糕的肖像”。A. delight高兴；B. relief安慰；C. amusement娱乐；D. admiration钦佩。根据后文“a stream of strangers stopped for their “terrible portrait””可知，一群陌生人停下来要他们的“糟糕的肖像”，这让他很高兴。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实上，Reno不仅仅是画画——他还会表演。A. teaches教；B. quits停止；C. performs表演；D. reflects反映。根据后文“He chats with his subjects and tries to get to know them.”可知，Reno的画画过程更像一场“表演”，而非单纯的绘画动作。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他设定了一个五分钟的计时器，但他总是超时。A. experiment实验；B. timer计时器；C. scene场景；D. record记录。根据后文“for five minutes, but he always goes over”可知，此处指设定了一个五分钟的计时器。set a timer为固定搭配，意为“设定计时器”。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：雷诺说，他喜欢这个项目的原因是它让他能够与社区里的人互动，让他们开怀大笑。A. company公司；B. organization组织；C. family家庭；D. community社区。根据上文“at his neighborhood market”可知，此处指社区里的人。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在一个日益数字化的世界里，Reno相信他的艺术作品提供了一个难得的机会，让人们放慢脚步，建立联系。A. escape逃跑；B. connect联系；C. compete竞争；D. imagine想象。根据上文“Reno believes his artwork offers a rare chance to slow down and”以及后文提到与人们互动可知，此处指让人们放慢脚步，建立联系。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他说：“我试图提供的只是一种难以置信的人文体验。”A. virtual虚拟的；B. charitable慈善的；C. human人文的；D. collective集体的。根据上文“Reno believes his artwork offers a rare chance to slow down and”可知，Reno的艺术作品让人们放慢脚步，建立联系，因此是提供了一种人文体验。故选C。 非选择题部分 注意：将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s food market is being reshaped by the rise of “pre-prepared dishes”. Once ____56____ (dismiss) as a niche (小众的) convenience, they now range from semi-finished stir-fries to fully cooked meals that only need reheating. In the past few years, the category ____57____ (balloon) into a multibillion-yuan industry, fueled by busier lifestyles, advances in processing and official support that has turned ____58____ began as a consumer trend into a strategic priority. ____59____ (analyst) expect the market’s value to top 749 billion yuan by 2026. Investors have piled in: from food processors to cold-chain logistics (物流) providers. The latter ____60____ (be) critical. Without reliable refrigeration, the promise of scale collapses. Progress has been made, but gaps remain in building ____61____ cost-effective distribution network. Policy has kept pace. In 2022 Guangdong issued “Ten Measures” ____62____ (promote) the sector while in 2023, the central government mentioned pre-prepared meals in its annual No.1 Document, ____63____ (place) them on the national strategic agenda. Yet that same year laid bare the lack of comprehensive national standards, sparking calls for ____64____ (clear) definitions and tighter oversight. Regulators face a delicate balance: encourage innovation while protecting consumers. The challenge is to ensure that the appeal ____65____ convenience does not come at the cost of nutrition, quality or the authenticity (地道性) that makes cuisine so central to culture. 【答案】56. dismissed 57. has ballooned 58. what 59. Analysts 60. are 61. a 62. to promote 63. placing 64. clearer 65. of 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国预制菜市场的崛起、发展现状、面临的挑战及政策支持等情况。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：曾经被视为小众便利食品的预制菜，如今从半成品炒菜到只需加热的成品菜肴应有尽有。once引导的状语从句中的主语和主句一致且含有be动词，所以可以省略从句的主语they和be动词，dismiss与they之间是被动关系，所以空处需用过去分词。故填dismissed。 【57题详解】 考查时态。句意：在过去的几年里，由于生活节奏加快、加工技术的进步以及官方支持，这一类别已经膨胀成为一个价值数十亿元的产业，将最初的消费趋势转变为战略重点。根据时间状语In the past few years可知，空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态：have/has done，主语为category，所以此处助动词需用has。故填has ballooned。 【58题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意同上。空处需用连接词引导宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，表示“……的事物”，所以空处需用连接代词what引导宾语从句。故填what。 【59题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：分析师预计，到2026年，该市场的价值将超过7490亿元。空处需用名词作主语，analyst“分析师”，可数名词，此处表示泛指，且其前没有限定词，所以空处名词需用其复数形式，句首首字母需大写。故填Analysts。 【60题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：后者至关重要。根据后一句谓语动词collapse可知，空处描述客观事实，谓语动词需用一般现在时态。主语The latter指代前文“cold-chain logistics providers”，为复数，be需用复数形式are。故填are。 【61题详解】 考查冠词。句意：虽然已经取得了进展，但在建立一个具有成本效益的配送网络方面仍存在差距。空处需用不定冠词a/an泛指一个具有成本效益的配送网络，cost-effective是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以空处需用不定冠词a。故填a。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：2022年，广东出台了“十条措施”来促进该行业的发展，而2023年中央政府在其年度一号文件中提到了预制菜，将其列入国家战略议程。空处需用非谓语动词作目的状语，所以空处需用动词不定式。故填to promote。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。本句已有谓语动词mentioned，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词作状语，空处动词place与句子主语之间是主动关系，所以空处需用现在分词作状语。故填placing。 【64题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：然而，同年也暴露出缺乏全面的国家标准，引发了人们对更明确定义和更严格监管的呼吁。根据空后tighter oversight可知，空处需用形容词比较级clearer，表示更明确的定义。故填clearer。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：挑战在于确保便利的吸引力不会以牺牲营养、质量或使烹饪成为文化核心的地道性为代价。the appeal of... 为固定搭配，意为 “…… 的吸引力”，此处指 “便利性的吸引力”，符合语境。故填 of。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 近日，一些学校开始尝试使用AI辅助心理咨询。你校英文报就此现象开展征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： （1）你的观点； （2）你的理由。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 My Views on AI-Driven Mental Health Support on Campus ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 My Views on AI-Driven Mental Health Support on Campus I firmly support AI-driven mental health support in schools. It offers unique advantages that complement traditional counseling. Firstly, AI provides 24/7 access, allowing students to seek help anonymously anytime, especially when they feel hesitant to talk to humans. Secondly, AI analyzes data objectively to spot emotional trends early, helping prevent crises. Moreover, it reduces counselors’ workload, enabling them to focus on severe cases. With proper guidance, AI can be a valuable tool for students’ mental well-being. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“My Views on AI-Driven Mental Health Support on Campus”为题目写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 宝贵的：valuable→precious 专注：focus on→concentrate on 减少：reduce→cut down 提供：offer→provide 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：I firmly support AI-driven mental health support in schools. It offers unique advantages that complement traditional counseling. 拓展句：I firmly support AI-driven mental health support in schools because it offers unique advantages that complement traditional counseling. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It offers unique advantages that complement traditional counseling.（运用了that引导定语从句） 【高分句型2】Firstly, AI provides 24/7 access, allowing students to seek help anonymously anytime, especially when they feel hesitant to talk to humans.（运用了when引导时间状语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 With three little babies, I never took a break, completely ignoring any self-care. When I was too tired to make myself dinner, I’d just eat the kids’ leftover cereal (麦片粥). I thought this was a great plan to lose some weight and called it the “Cereal for Diet.” Back then,I knew nothing about nutrition. Of course, the Cereal for Diet failed, as did all my other attempts. One day, after cleaning up all the mess my kids had made, I went out for a walk. I passed a gym. I looked away.Healthy people went there, but this was not me. While turning away,I saw an ad for a six-month fitness challenge. I continued my fast walk in the opposite direction, but that sign just stayed on my mind. I still remember what finally motivated me to sign up for the challenge. It was a ten-minute period in which my son threw his spaghetti plate straight up, sending noodles and sauce flying everywhere. As soon as my husband got home,I said, “You’re in charge.” I made a beeline for the gym, marched straight in and said, “Fix me.” And I was assigned a young and fit trainer, Emily. She asked what my goals were for the six-month challenge. At that moment, I was speechless. Noticing my embarrassment, Emily just handed me the heaviest weights I had in my life and said, “Okay, so in six months you will compete in a body-building show.” I tried explaining, “No, I don’t want to do a show. That sounds scary.” She ignored my fear, and we jumped into strict workouts and nutrition planning. Over the next six months, Emily forced me to focus on myself — my wants and my needs. I learned to see food as strength and sweat as progress. I learned how to fuel my body instead of starving it, balancing proteins, carbs, and fats. Emily pushed me past my limits, correcting my form, timing my breaks, and cheering me on when I wanted to quit. I improved every day in the gym. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One day, Emily handed me an application form. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Soon, I jumped into weeks of preparation. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 One day, Emily handed me an application form. “You’re ready,” she said with a confident smile. It was for a local body-building show, the very thing I’d once feared. My heart raced as I looked at the form, but then I thought of all the progress I'd made. I took a deep breath and filled it out, determined to face my fear. I knew this was a chance to prove to myself that I could achieve something I never thought possible. Soon, I jumped into weeks of preparation. Every day, I spent hours in the gym, following Emily’s strict workout plan. I also paid close attention to my diet, making sure I got the right nutrients. As the show day drew near, I felt a mix of excitement and nervousness. But with Emily’s constant encouragement and support, I felt more and more confident. Finally, the big day arrived, and I stepped onto the stage, ready to show the world what I’d accomplished. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者作为三个孩子的妈妈，一直忽视自我照顾，减肥尝试均失败。一次看到健身房广告后，在孩子调皮的刺激下决定报名参加健身挑战，在教练艾米丽的严格训练和营养规划下，作者逐渐进步并克服恐惧，并报名参加健美比赛，最终迎来比赛日的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“一天，艾米丽递给我一张申请表。”可知，第一段可描写作者面对申请表时的心理活动，最终决定报名参加比赛。 ②由第二段首句内容“很快，我投入到了数周的准备工作中。”可知，第二段可描写作者为比赛所做的准备，以及比赛当天作者的表现。 2.续写线索：收到申请表——犹豫——决定报名——准备比赛——比赛当天——展示成果 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①深呼吸：take a deep breath/breathe deeply ②关注：pay attention to/focus on/concentrate on ③确保：make sure/ensure/guarantee 情绪类 ①紧张：nervousness/anxiety ②自信的：confident/self-assured 【点睛】【高分句型1】My heart raced as I looked at the form, but then I thought of all the progress I’d made.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句，that或which引导的限定性定语从句，that或which被省略) 【高分句型2】Finally, the big day arrived, and I stepped onto the stage, ready to show the world what I’d accomplished.(运用了what引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 机密★考试结束前 温州市普通高中2026届高三第一次适应性考试 英语试题卷 2025.11 本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页，选择题部分1至9页，非选择题部分10至12页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 考生须知： 1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题卷规定的位置上。 2.答题时，请按照答题卷上“注意事项”的要求，在答题卷相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 选择题部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案涂到答题卷上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the speakers probably get to the lab? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman find the rule now? A. Helpful. B. Strict. C. Unfair. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Smart shopping. B. Digital receipt. C. Data analysis. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At an airport. B. In a library. C. In a gallery. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers probably working on? A. A poster contest. B. A recycling drive. C. A book fair. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What was the trouble with the man? A. He was tricked. B. His car broke down. C. He got caught in the rain. 7. What is the woman doing? A. Offering advice. B. Making complaints. C. Expressing regret. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman think of the concert? A. Moving. B. Deafening. C. Amazing. 9. What impressed the woman at the concert? A. The stage setting. B. The guitar performance. C. The audience engagement. 10. What do we know about the man? A. He missed the concert. B. He dislikes rock music. C. He couldn’t afford the ticket. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the club mainly about? A. Playing action-movie heroes. B. Climbing towering mountains. C. Running and jumping over barriers. 12. What concern does the woman express? A. Possible injuries. B. Equipment shortage. C. High membership fees. 13. How does the man ensure safety during training? A. By reducing training hours. B. By wearing safety equipment. C. By seeking professional guidance. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What problem does the woman have? A. The food has gone bad. B. The order is delayed. C. The app doesn’t work. 15. What causes the problem? A. The driver is lost. B. The fridge is dead. C. The lift is busy. 16. How does the man try to solve the problem? A. Report the app. B. Get the food downstairs. C. Call the delivery rider. 17. What does the man mean at last? A. Change to another store. B. Tip extra for fast delivery. C. Place an order earlier next time. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What happened on Black Friday? A. The man overslept. B. The website was down. C. The phone was sold out. 19. What did the man do at last? A. He booked a phone online. B. He had his phone repaired. C. He exchanged his old phone for new. 20. What did the speaker learn from his experience? A. Cherish what you have. B. Be cautious of cheap traps. C. Keep up with the latest trends. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Food labels carry useful information to help you make informed choices about what you and your family eat and drink. Food labels tell you all sorts of information, including but not limited to the following: Date marking: Use-by and best before dates Foods with a shelf life of less than 2 years must have a best before or use-by date. The best before date refers to food quality. Once the best before date has passed, the food may still be safe to consume, but it may have lost some quality and nutritional value. Products with a best before date can legally be sold after that date, provided the product is still fit for human consumption. Foods that should not be consumed after a certain date for health and safety reasons must have a use-by date. This means they cannot be sold after that date. You will find use-by dates on foods with a short shelf life, such as meat, fish and dairy products. Nutrition Facts Nutrition Facts tell you the quantity of various nutrients a food contains per serve, as well as per 100g or 100ml. Ingredients All ingredients must be listed in descending order by weight, including added water. The first ingredient listed contributed the largest amount and the last ingredient listed contributed the least. Here is a sample. INGREDIENTS: Itallan Tomaloes (Papnka TomeToratoPure). Rcota Cheese [Milk (Whole and Skim), Vinegar, Salt), Paua (Durum Semolina), Water, Mozzarella Cheese (Pastcurited Milk. Cheese Cultures. Salt. Enzymes). Beef, Pork, Onion, Romano Cheese (Pasicurized Cow’s Milk. Cahares, Salt Enzymes). Whole Egg. Salt Splees, Garlic. Onion Powder. Garlic Powder. paprika. 21. Which product is more likely to be labeled with a “use-by” date? A. Canned tomatoes. B. Fresh chicken. C. Packaged biscuits. D. Bottled water. 22. How many calories would you take in by eating the whole container of Frozen Lasagna? A. 227. B. 280. C. 908. D. 1,120. 23. Which ingredient has the highest percentage in Frozen Lasagna? A. Italian Tomatoes. B. Pasta. C. Ricotta Cheese. D. Paprika. B A grandmother cooks chicken. A group of kids, ages 8 to 14, watch her make the dish. This cooking class is part of a “Summer Camp” in Southern California. At this camp, grandmas are in charge. Each week, they teach young campers how to cook a new dish and do crafts. “Loneliness is something that seniors are challenged with, and they love having younger people around them,” said Zainab, who works at Olive Community Services that brings older adults together and created the camp. During the last week of the camp, a 9-year-old Janna learned how to use a sewing machine and make pockets. The camper had pressed hard on the machine’s pedal, making the needle move quickly. “Slowly, slowly,” Rahim, a grandma teaching the sewing class, said to her. The girl smiled when she made it. Rahim said the camp is “filling a gap” for kids. Many schools don’t teach these skills like cooking and sewing. Rahim also doesn’t get to spend much time with her grandchildren because they don’t live close. “It is heartwarming to be able to interact with those who love being around you,” she said. The summer camp was organized through a partnership with the Golden Connections Club started by a 14-year-old high school student Leena to encourage teens and seniors to interact. She noticed that many students didn’t have the chance to spend as much time with their grandparents. She also learned about challenges faced by senior adults, such as unfair treatment. The club organizes monthly lunches at Leena’s school. They invite the seniors to the school and discuss topics where both groups can learn from each other. One of the most valuable lessons they’ve shared with her is to live in the moment, and this has taken on new meaning for Leena. “The people we have right now, they’re not going to be with us forever,” she said. 24. What can we know about the Summer Camp? A. It is mainly about cooking. B. It offers jobs to teenagers. C. It is held on a monthly basis. D. It is in the charge of the seniors. 25. What do the underlined words “filling a gap” mean in paragraph 3? A. Providing engaging games. B. Offering nutritious meals. C. Teaching practical techniques. D. Organizing interactive activities. 26. What did Rahim think of teaching the sewing class at the camp? A. Refreshing. B. Fulfilling. C. Challenging. D. Pioneering. 27. What is the main purpose of the club? A. To pass down traditional recipes. B. To ensure an inclusive atmosphere. C. To improve elderly people’s welfare. D. To promote interaction between generations. C Cities worldwide are witnessing a transformation in urban environments. Wildlife populations in cities are not only surviving but often surpassing those in rural areas. Urban bird populations in cities like Berlin have increased by over 40% in the past two decades. These aren’t just typical pigeons and sparrows, but hawks and owls, and even non-native species that have found urban environments surprisingly pleasant. The urban heat island effect, often seen as a negative consequence of city development, creates micro climates many species find irresistible. Warmer temperatures extend growing seasons, provide frost-free zones, and create diverse micro habitats within a single city block. Urban environments also offer abundant food resource. Raccoon in Toronto have learned some techniques to open garbage cans. The constant availability of food waste and reduced animal hunters in nature create what ecologists call “urban ecological release.” Urban wildlife’s boom (繁荣) not only reshapes ecosystems but brings health benefits to humans. Studies show people in areas with higher biodiversity experience lower rates of autoimmune diseases. Mental health benefits are equally impressive: urban residents who encounter wildlife report lower stress and improved mood. Yet this boom isn’t all positive. Urban animals are developing behaviour changes — increased aggression and interrupted migration routes. Disease spread is also critical as populations grow more crowded, threatening humans and animals alike. Forward-thinking cities are pioneering architectural innovations. Green roofs in Copenhagen aren’t just for beauty — they’re functioning ecosystems supporting plants, insects, and birds, cutting energy costs by up to 30%while providing paths for wildlife to move. Wildlife bridges like Ecoduct de Woeste Hoeve let over 5,000 deer cross highways safely, reducing wildlife-vehicle accidents by 80%. The future of urban wildlife coexistence is promising, driven by tech advances and public awareness — smart tech enables wildlife monitoring, and innovative designs create shared livable spaces. Emerging biotech may revolutionize management: genetic tools help study urban animal adaptation, aiding threatened species. The key is reimagining cities as integrated ecosystems. As urbanization grows, coexistence lessons grow more valuable. The question isn’t whether we can live alongside urban wildlife — it’s whether we dare to embrace the possibilities this partnership offers. 28. What can we know about urban wildlife from Paragraph 1? A. They have grown in diversity. B. They are mainly from rural areas. C. They have adapted to urban pollution. D. They tend to avoid human contact. 29. Why is “urban ecological release” mentioned? A. To present a new ecological concept. B. To stress the constant city development. C. To show the wildlife-friendliness of cities. D. To explain the reduced ecological harm. 30. What can the urban wildlife boom bring? A. Lowered rates of disease spread. B. An improved sense of well-being. C. Impressive migration routes of wildlife. D. Positive behavioural changes in wildlife. 31. What is crucial for urban wildlife coexistence? A. A slower pace of urbanization. B. Adjustment to existing ecosystems. C. Advanced biological technologies. D. An adaptive mindset of coexistence. D Why do some people keep making harmful choices, even when the outcomes are obvious? A new study by UNSW Sydney’s Dr Bressel found that for a small group, the issue isn’t lack of motivation or ability, but rather a subtle (微妙的) but persistent failure to connect their actions with its consequences. The paper, published recently in Nature Communications Psychology, details an online learning game where participants were asked to click between two planets for rewards or to avoid punishment. Researchers observed three behavioural types: Sensitives (avoid bad choices), Unawares (adjust strategies after being told their errors) and Compulsives (still make wrong choices even after learning their mistakes). “Some people don’t learn from experience. Even when motivated to avoid harm, they fail to see their behaviour causes problems,” said Dr Bressel. This study followed past research, which only focused on Australian psychology students, but had key differences: 267 participants from 24 countries (including over 50-year-olds), six-month follow-ups, and post-game surveys on their choices. The same behavioural profiles emerged across cultures and ages. In Australian studies, 35% were Sensitives, 41% Unawares, 23% Compulsives; in the new study, 26% Sensitives, 47% Unawares, 27% Compulsives. Dr Bressel linked more Compulsives to older participants, as cognitive (认知的) flexibility declines with age. Interestingly, when participants were invited back to play the same game six months later, most showed the same behavioural profile. “That was striking,” said Bressel. “These aren’t just random mistakes. They’re almost like personality types. This is not to say they’re fixed, just that they may require intervention to break.” Researchers confirmed Compulsives’ choices weren’t habits: participants could explain their wrong choices. This points to a deeper issue — a failure to integrate new knowledge to minimise bad outcomes. Dr Bressel noted real life is more complex than the game, but the pattern of ignoring experience and information matches compulsory behaviours. The research has important implications for public health messaging. Many campaigns rely on providing information — about smoking, drinking or financial risks — with the assumption that people will act on it. But this study suggests that for some, information alone isn’t enough. “Standard information campaigns work for most — but not for everyone,” Dr Bressel said. “For compulsive individuals, we may need different intervention.” 32. What were participants expected to do in the online learning game? A. Make choices. B. Win awards. C. Observe behaviour. D. Identify errors. 33. What is a striking finding of the new study? A. Cognition declines with age. B. Unawares account for the largest. C. Behavioural patterns are consistent. D. Mistakes influence personality types. 34. What does the author suggest for public health campaigns? A. Increasing lecture frequency. B. Reviewing behavioural errors. C. Developing tailored strategies. D. Enhancing information accuracy. 35. Which is the best title for the text? A. Learning Risks, Behaving Safer. B. Knowing Better, Doing Worse. C. Recognizing Habits, Acting Well. D. Understanding Rules, Breaking All. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Overcome the Harmful Habit of Judging Ah, punctuality — the art of being precisely on time. It’s a concept so deeply rooted in some cultures that even being a minute late can cause a small-scale panic attack. ____36____ Let’s examine whether punctuality is the defining feature of a superior society or merely another subjective construct. Each part of the world has a unique relationship with time, enriching the fabric of global culture. In Japan, for example, you’re always expected to arrive on time, and preferably a few minutes early. ____37____ Tough luck, but the next one will be there precisely on the dot. In contrast, the Philippines has a more relaxed approach to time. If someone says 3 o’clock, arriving around 3:30 is common and expected. This isn’t laziness, but a cultural preference for living in the moment. But does being punctual make a culture more advanced? The Swiss are celebrated for their precision and punctuality, often cited as a perfect example of efficiency. Their trains run on time, their watches are the gold standard. ____38____ And Switzerland is often ranked as one of the most developed and happiest countries in the world, but let’s wait a bit to conclude. Consider the case of Brazil, where “Brazilian time” is a well-known concept. ____39____ If you attend a party at the specified time, you’ll likely find the host still in their bathrobe. Many Brazilians have a laid-back approach to life.They don’t sweat the small stuff like running five minutes late because they’re busy enjoying life. Many live by the motto, “Tudo bem,” which means “It’s all good.” Honestly, they seem to be onto something. So, is punctuality essential? It depends on what cultures you are in. Whether you’re a stickler for punctuality or more laid-back, what truly matters is how you spend your time. ____40____ Let’s try to find that middle ground where we can respect others’ time while embracing the joy of living in the moment. Ultimately, time is just a construct, and life is too short to stress about being late. A. Miss a train by a minute? B. Punctuality is timeless art. C. But is punctuality essential? D. In this context, punctuality is flexible. E. You could set your clock by their daily routines. F. There, being late is not only accepted but expected. G. Are you enjoying the journey or constantly watching the clock? 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 You can find Jacob Reno at his neighborhood market on Sundays. He doesn’t sell produce. Instead, he offers portraits (肖像) — ____41____ ones. He sits behind a table with a sign that reads: “TERRIBLE PORTRAITTS, $5, 5 TERRIBLE MINUTES.” Every week, people ____42____ for their turn to take home a hand-drawn portrait that might look like them — or not. Since May, Reno has ____43____ more than 500 people. His pictures are ____44____ yet charming. Reno first tried his hand at ____45____ at a party where Reno and a friend thought it would be ____46____ to draw each other. When Reno turned his drawing around for his friend, they both burst into laughter. Reno realized he might have ____47____ a hidden talent. He did not ____48____ drawing until this past spring. He left his media job and bought a piece of poster board to ____49____ his services. He set up shop for the first time in May. To his ____50____, a stream of strangers stopped for their “terrible portrait”. Indeed, Reno doesn’t just draw — he ____51____. He chats with his subjects and tries to get to know them. He sets a(n) ____52____ for five minutes, but he always goes over. Reno said what he loves about his project is that it allows him to interact with people in his ____53____ and make them laugh. In a world that is increasingly digital, Reno believes his artwork offers a rare chance to slow down and ____54____. “What I try to provide is just an incredibly ____55____ experience,” he said. 41. A. bad B. fake C. old D. usual 42. A. look out B. call in C. line up D. stand in 43. A. drawn B. invited C. gathered D. helped 44. A. elegant B. offensive C. delicate D. awkward 45. A. sculpture B. painting C. poster D. calligraphy 46. A. touching B. inspiring C. exhausting D. entertaining 47. A. unearthed B. polished C. evaluated D. applied 48. A. practice B. study C. pursue D. appreciate 49. A. document B. advertise C. expand D. improve 50. A. delight B. relief C. amusement D. admiration 51. A. teaches B. quits C. performs D. reflects 52. A. experiment B. timer C. scene D. record 53. A. company B. organization C. family D. community 54. A. escape B. connect C. compete D. imagine 55. A. virtual B. charitable C. human D. collective 非选择题部分 注意：将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s food market is being reshaped by the rise of “pre-prepared dishes”. Once ____56____ (dismiss) as a niche (小众的) convenience, they now range from semi-finished stir-fries to fully cooked meals that only need reheating. In the past few years, the category ____57____ (balloon) into a multibillion-yuan industry, fueled by busier lifestyles, advances in processing and official support that has turned ____58____ began as a consumer trend into a strategic priority. ____59____ (analyst) expect the market’s value to top 749 billion yuan by 2026. Investors have piled in: from food processors to cold-chain logistics (物流) providers. The latter ____60____ (be) critical. Without reliable refrigeration, the promise of scale collapses. Progress has been made, but gaps remain in building ____61____ cost-effective distribution network. Policy has kept pace. In 2022 Guangdong issued “Ten Measures” ____62____ (promote) the sector while in 2023, the central government mentioned pre-prepared meals in its annual No.1 Document, ____63____ (place) them on the national strategic agenda. Yet that same year laid bare the lack of comprehensive national standards, sparking calls for ____64____ (clear) definitions and tighter oversight. Regulators face a delicate balance: encourage innovation while protecting consumers. The challenge is to ensure that the appeal ____65____ convenience does not come at the cost of nutrition, quality or the authenticity (地道性) that makes cuisine so central to culture. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 近日，一些学校开始尝试使用AI辅助心理咨询。你校英文报就此现象开展征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： （1）你的观点； （2）你的理由。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 My Views on AI-Driven Mental Health Support on Campus ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 With three little babies, I never took a break, completely ignoring any self-care. When I was too tired to make myself dinner, I’d just eat the kids’ leftover cereal (麦片粥). I thought this was a great plan to lose some weight and called it the “Cereal for Diet.” Back then,I knew nothing about nutrition. Of course, the Cereal for Diet failed, as did all my other attempts. One day, after cleaning up all the mess my kids had made, I went out for a walk. I passed a gym. I looked away.Healthy people went there, but this was not me. While turning away,I saw an ad for a six-month fitness challenge. I continued my fast walk in the opposite direction, but that sign just stayed on my mind. I still remember what finally motivated me to sign up for the challenge. It was a ten-minute period in which my son threw his spaghetti plate straight up, sending noodles and sauce flying everywhere. As soon as my husband got home,I said, “You’re in charge.” I made a beeline for the gym, marched straight in and said, “Fix me.” And I was assigned a young and fit trainer, Emily. She asked what my goals were for the six-month challenge. At that moment, I was speechless. Noticing my embarrassment, Emily just handed me the heaviest weights I had in my life and said, “Okay, so in six months you will compete in a body-building show.” I tried explaining, “No, I don’t want to do a show. That sounds scary.” She ignored my fear, and we jumped into strict workouts and nutrition planning. Over the next six months, Emily forced me to focus on myself — my wants and my needs. I learned to see food as strength and sweat as progress. I learned how to fuel my body instead of starving it, balancing proteins, carbs, and fats. Emily pushed me past my limits, correcting my form, timing my breaks, and cheering me on when I wanted to quit. I improved every day in the gym. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One day, Emily handed me an application form. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Soon, I jumped into weeks of preparation. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $