精品解析:重庆市复旦中学教共体2025-2026学年高一上学期期中英语试题

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2025-11-27
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高一
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 重庆市
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地区(区县) -
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文件大小 20.46 MB
发布时间 2025-11-27
更新时间 2025-11-27
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审核时间 2025-11-27
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第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Let me have a look at the shopping list and check if there is anything missing. Flowers, chocolates, a bottle of red wine and candles. IT seems like you're preparing a romantic dinner with . Lucy this evening. Hush, keep IT secret. She's busy taking care of jeremie now. Can the last reach jackie today? He chose to volunteer in the mountain area without thinking about how we would stay in touch with him. They promised that would arrive tomorrow. Don't worry too much. A reporter should be completely objective and not express any personal ideas or emotions when reporting news. This is what I expect of you. I'll bear that in mind, and i'll also learn from other excEllent reporters. Let's discuss the travelled destination. I think singapore is a good choice. IT has amazing food, plus many people speak english, so communication won't be a problem. but it's currently the rainy season in singapore. I care more about whether the weather at the travel destination is pleasant. Let's take the seven AM flight to avoid the . crowds arriving at five AM for checking. No way the ten AM one is Better. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you heard of golden tales is a fascinating book? no. What's IT about IT . is a collection of twelve traditional lattin american tail. IT presents the history and culture of thirteen countries. From a new perspective, readers can learn about the early native cultures. They can also see how literature developed when spanish and native cultures mixed. Sounds amazing. I love discovering new cultures through stories. You'll definitely enjoy IT. What attracts me most about this book is the unique way the writer presents the stories. Have you heard of golden tails? It's a fascinating book. No, what's IT about IT is . a collection of twelve traditional lattin american tail. IT presents the history and culture of thirteen countries. From a new perspective, readers can learn about the early native cultures. They can also see how literature developed when spanish and native cultures mixed. Sounds amazing. I love discovering new cultures through stories. You'll definitely enjoy IT. What attracts me most about this book is the unique way the writer presents the stories. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Sweet, hard. Do you remember when we were decorating the Christmas . tree last year old? And ma, that was so much fun, but my favorite family tradition is actually a summer picnic at the lake. I love IT when everyone gets together and spends the whole day playing games ah. the summer picnic is special too, but for me, Christmas is my favorite. There's something magical about decorating the tree together and opening gifts. It's a time when we all slow down and enjoy other's company in peace. I get that your homemade lemonade Christmas is the . best thanks. Since you love summer picnics and I love Christmas, maybe we can combine the best of both traditions and have a Christmas picnic next year. That sounds like a great idea. We can also make snowman and have snowball fights. sweet, hard. Do you remember when we were decorating the Christmas . tree last year? That was so much fun, but my favorite family tradition is actually a summer picnic at the lake. I love IT when everyone gets together and spends the whole day playing games. Ah, the summer picnic is special too, but for me, Christmas is my favorite. There is something magical about decorating the tree together and opening gifts. It's a time when we all slow down and enjoy other's company in peace. I get that plus your homemade lemonade. Christmas is the . best thanks. Since you love summer picnics and I love Christmas, maybe we can combine the best of both traditions and have a Christmas picnic next year. That sounds like a great idea. We can also make snowmen and have snowball fights. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Michael, i've heard there awesome glasses that can translate languages in real time. Do you know anything about them? Yeah, i've looked into that. The holiday smart glasses can translate over forty languages in real time. They have a digging window display that shows translations directly in your field of view, plus you can control them by touching the frame or using a ring for clicking. And thriller i'm sold. This would be perfect for my study abroad next semester. There are also the captives y smart glasses. They have advanced microphones that capture speech and display translations as captions on the lenses on top of oil. They could make a big difference. Two people with hearing problems. Wow, that sounds amazing. exactly. Under the ray ban, meta smart glasses are worth checking out too. I want a pair for over a month. Now, the quality of the microphone is perfect. Even when you are on a bus or a train, the sound quality is unexpected. Dly, good. I'll definitely look into these. Thanks, Michael. I've heard there are some glasses that can translate languages in real time. Do you know anything about them? Yeah, i've looked into that the holiday smart glasses can translate over forty languages in real time. They have a digging window display that shows translations directly in your field of view, plus you can control them by touching the frame or using a ring for clicking. And thriller i'm sold. This would be perfect for my study abroad next semester. There are also the captives y smart glasses. They have advanced microphones that capture speech and display translations as captions on the lenses. On top of all, they could make a big difference to people . with hearing problems. Wow, that sounds exactly . under the ray ban. Meta smart glasses are worth checking out too. I won't a pair for over a month now. The quality of the microphone is perfect. Even when you are on a bus or a train, the sound quality is unexpectedly good. I'll definitely look into this. thanks. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, I heard you want to adopt police dog named max. Yes, I learned about this dog through a fire a few months ago. There was a huge fire in an apartment building. I got close to the scene and saw many firefighters there. The fire was spreading, and there was a little baby trapped on . the third floor. That's terrible. So what did max do? Max didn't hesitate for a second. He charged into the burning building with his handler. After a long time, they finally appeared. Max, bit the baby by the clothes, jumped, Carrying her to safety. But max was slightly burned on his back. Oh, no. How is he now? He recovered. thankfully. Recently, I visited the police dog training facility and saw him again. He's quite energetic. He even came up to me and gave . me nose kisses. That's so sweet. Yeah, when he retires, i'm going to adopt him. I want to give him a peaceful and loving home. Hi, I heard you want to adopt a police dog named max. Yes, I learned about this dog through a fire a few months ago. There was a huge fire in an apartment building. I got close to the scene and saw many firefighters there. The fire was spreading, and there was a little baby trapped on . the third floor. That's terrible. So what did max do? Max didn't hesitate for a second. He charged into the burning building with his handler. After a long time, they finally appeared. Max, bit the baby by the clothes, jumped, Carrying her to safety. But max was slightly burned on his back. Oh, no. How is he now? He recovered. thankfully. Recently, I visited the police dog training facility and saw him again. He's quite energetic. He even came up to me and gave me nose kisses. That's so sweet. yeah. When he retires, i'm going to adopt him. I want to give him a peaceful and loving home. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning. I'm truly happy to be at this wonderful school, sharing some thoughts about school events with all of you in this whole. I hope my speech can be helpful to you. In my opinion, good school should aim to be open to all planning good school events not only provide students with opportunities to develop new skills, but also build stronger relationships between them. I will introduce you to a range of event of ideas. A talent showing encourages students to show their unique abilities in music, dance or comedy acts. IT develops creativity and build confidence among participants. Organizing events like fashion shows with traditional clothes can promote students cultural awareness and taste. Hosting activities like sports stays with races and team sports encourages teamwork and improve students physical fitness. A science, technology, engineering and mathematics STEM exhibition inspires students to present their creative SEM projects. IT helps in developing their problem solving skills and encourages their interest in STEM fields. Organize a school exhibition of students works celebrating creativity in painting, paper cutting and photography. This event provides an opportunity for students to show their artistic talents. Good morning. I'm truly happy to be at this wonderful school, sharing some thoughts about school events with all of you in this whole. I hope my speech can be helpful to you. In my opinion, good school events should aim to be open to all planning. Good school events not only provide students with opportunities to develop new skills, but also build stronger relationships between them. I will introduce you to a range of event of ideas. A talent showing encourages students to show their unique abilities in music, dance or comedy acts. IT develops creativity and build confidence among participants. Organizing events like fashion shows with traditional clothes can promote students cultural awareness and taste. Hosting activities like sports stays with races and team sports encourages teamwork and improve students physical fitness. A science, technology, engineering and mathematics STEM exhibition inspires students to present their creative SEM projects. IT helps in developing their problem solving skills and encourages their interest in STEM fields. Organize a school exhibition of students works celebrating creativity and painting, paper cutting and photography. This event provides an opportunity for students to show their artistic talents. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 重庆复旦中学教共体2025-2026学年度上期期中考试 高2028届英语试题 尊重自己!爱护复旦!复旦过去的光荣,将来的灿烂,全赖我们共同爱护,共同发展!同学:今天在考试的时候,不要忘记自己!不要忘记复旦!考场秩序井然,人人洁身自爱。 本试卷分为I卷和II卷,考试时间120分钟,满分150分。请将答案工整地书写在答题卡上。 I卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will Lucy probably do tonight? A. Dine by candlelight. B. Water the flowers. C. Do some shopping. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Let me have a look at the shopping list and check if there is anything missing. Flowers, chocolates, a bottle of red wine and candles... It seems like you’re preparing a romantic dinner with Lucy this evening. M: Hush. Keep it secret. She’s busy taking care of Jeremy now. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. How to reach Jackie. B. Why Jackie volunteered. C. When the letter will arrive. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can the letter reach Jackie today? He chose to volunteer in the mountain area without thinking about how we would stay in touch with him. W: They promised it would arrive tomorrow. Don’t worry too much. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the man expect the woman to do? A. Report news based on facts. B. Be brave to express herself. C. Set an example to her co-workers. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: A reporter should be completely objective and not express any personal ideas or emotions when reporting news. This is what I expect of you. W: I’ll bear that in mind. And I’ll also learn from other excellent reporters. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What matters most to the man about a travel destination? A. The food. B. The weather. C. The language. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Let’s discuss the travel destination. I think Singapore is a good choice. It has amazing food. Plus, many people speak English, so communication won’t be a problem. M: But it’s currently the rainy season in Singapore. I care more about whether the weather at the travel destination is pleasant. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Which flight does the man prefer to choose? A. The 5:00 a.m. one. B. The 7:00 a.m. one. C. The 10:00 a.m. one. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Let’s take the 7:00 a.m. flight to avoid the crowds. M: But arriving at 5:00 a.m. for check-in? No way! The 10:00 a.m. one is better. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,共22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What is Golden Tales about? A. Modern Latin American tales. B. Traditional Latin American tales. C. Traditional North American tales. 7. What does the woman like most about Golden Tales? A. Its interesting plot. B. Its historical influence. C. The writer’s storytelling approach. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you heard of Golden Tales? It’s a fascinating book! M: No, what’s it about? W: It is a collection of twelve traditional Latin American tales. It presents the history and culture of thirteen countries from a new perspective. Readers can learn about the early native cultures. They can also see how literature developed when Spanish and native cultures mixed. M: Sounds amazing! I love discovering new cultures through stories. W: You’ll definitely enjoy it.What attracts me most about this book is the unique way the writer presents the stories. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What is the boy’s favorite family tradition? A. Having a big meal on Christmas Eve. B. Decorating the Christmas tree. C. Having a summer picnic at the lake. 9. Why does the woman love Christmas best? A. She can play games with her old friends. B. She can enjoy peaceful moments with her family. C. She is fond of making delicious Christmas food. 10. What plan does the woman put forward in the end? A. Going on a Christmas picnic. B. Having snowball fights. C. Holding a snowman building contest. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Sweetheart, do you remember when we were decorating the Christmas tree last year? M: Oh, Grandma! That was so much fun! But my favorite family tradition is actually our summer picnic at the lake. I love it when everyone gets together and spends the whole day playing games. W: Ah, the summer picnic is special, too. But for me, Christmas is my favorite. There’s something magical about decorating the tree together and opening gifts. It’s a time when we all slow down and enjoy each other’s company in peace. M: I get that. Plus, your homemade lemonade at Christmas is the best! W: Thanks! Since you love summer picnics and I love Christmas, maybe we can combine the best of both traditions and have a Christmas picnic next year! M: That sounds like a great idea! We can also make snowmen and have snowball fights. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. Which smart glasses can translate over 40 languages? A. The Captify Smart Glasses. B. The Halliday Smart Glasses. C. The Ray-Ban Meta Smart Glasses. 12. What do we know about the woman? A. She bought smart glasses last month. B. She has serious hearing problems. C. She is going to study overseas. 13. What does the man emphasize about the Ray-Ban Meta Smart Glasses? A. Its translation speed. B. Its sound quality. C. Its clear view. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Michael, I’ve heard there are some glasses that can translate languages in real time. Do you know anything about them? M: Yeah, I’ve looked into that! The Halliday Smart Glasses can translate over 40 languages in real time. They have a “DigiWindow” display that shows translations directly in your field of view. Plus, you can control them by touching the frame or using a ring for clicking and scrolling. W: I’m sold! These would be perfect for my study abroad next semester. M: There are also the Captify Smart Glasses. They have advanced microphones that capture speech and display translations as captions on the lenses. On top of all, they could make a big difference to people with hearing problems. W: Wow, that sounds amazing! M: Exactly! And the Ray-Ban Meta Smart Glasses are worth checking out, too. I’ve owned a pair for over a month now. The quality of the microphone is perfect! Even when you are on a bus or a train, the sound quality is unexpectedly good. W: I’ll definitely look into these. Thanks! 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. What did Max do in the apartment building during the fire accident? A. He helped his owner find a little boy. B. He carried a girl out of the building to safety. C. He led the firefighters to the location of the fire. 15. What happened to Max during the fire accident? A. He was slightly burned on his back. B. He was slightly burned on his head. C. He was badly burned on his nose. 16. What does the woman plan to do? A. Visit Max regularly. B. Write a book about Max. C. Give Max a loving home. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi! I heard you want to adopt a police dog named Max. W: Yes. I learned about this dog through a fire. A few months ago, there was a huge fire in an apartment building. I got close to the scene and saw many firefighters there. The fire was spreading and there was a little baby trapped on the third floor. M: That’s terrible! So what did Max do? W: Max didn’t hesitate for a second. He charged into the burning building with his handler. After a long time, they finally appeared. Max bit the baby by the clothes, gently carrying her to safety. But Max was slightly burned on his back. M: Oh no! How is he now? W: He recovered, thankfully. Recently, I visited the police dog training facility and saw him again. He’s quite energetic. He even came up to me and gave me nose kisses. M: That’s so sweet! W: Yeah. When he retires, I’m going to adopt him. I want to give him a peaceful and loving home. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Hosting a program. B. Giving a class. C. Delivering a speech. 18. What does the speaker think good school events should be like? A. Open. B. Creative. C. Well-organized. 19. Which activity can develop students’ cultural awareness in the speaker’s view? A. Fashion shows. B. Talent shows. C. Art exhibitions. 20. What can students do to improve their competence in solving problems? A. Participate in sports days. B. Take part in a STEM project. C. Organize an exhibition of their works. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning! I’m truly happy to be at this wonderful school, sharing some thoughts about school events with all of you in this hall. I hope my speech can be helpful to you. In my opinion, good school events should aim to be open to all. Planning good school events not only provides students with opportunities to develop new skills but also builds stronger relationships between them. I will introduce you to a range of event ideas. A talent show encourages students to show their unique abilities in music, dance or comedy acts. It develops creativity and builds confidence among participants. Organizing events like fashion shows with traditional clothes can promote students’ cultural awareness and taste. Hosting activities like sports days with races and team sports encourages teamwork and improves students’ physical fitness. A science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) exhibition inspires students to present their creative STEM projects. It helps in developing their problem-solving skills and encourages their interest in STEM fields. Organize a school exhibition of students’ works, celebrating creativity in painting, paper cutting, and photography. This event provides an opportunity for students to show their artistic talents. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Various Apps to Learn Apps are typical digital learning tools, which can give you diverse and personalized content to meet your needs. Want to find an app that can help you learn? Here are some great ideas for you. Khan Academy allows you to learn almost anything for free. It covers subjects such as math, physics, biology, and even computer science. The real magic of this app is that you can learn at your own pace. You can review subjects that you are not good at, or start learning a subject you like. The app is in English. If you want to see its translation you can visit http://open.163.com/khan. BrainPOP mixes learning and technology in a fun and simple way. It’s free and teaches you something new every day. From the solar system to DNA, each topic starts with an interesting cartoon movie. After you’ve watched it, you can take a test to see how much you’ve learned. Udemy is a “learn on demand” website and app. It is for career-oriented individuals to start their course pricing at $10.99. This app allows you the flexibility to take your time on a course you purchase over the course of several months, without worrying about recurring payments before you finish. This flexible learning app allows you to take things slow, fast, or anywhere in-between with complete control on your end. Duolingo is the premier leader in language education for learning apps. You can learn to speak 29 different languages, all at the touch of a button. You’ll be invited to not only read new words, but to speak them. You’ll learn grammar and conversational strategies. This app helps you learn to communicate with a new portion of its inhabitants! 21. According to the passage, what apps allow you to learn at your speed? A. Khan Academy and Udemy. B. Udemy and Duolingo. C. Khan Academy and BrainPOP. D. BrainPOP and Duolingo. 22. ______ can help value how well you have studied. A. Khan B. BrainPOP C. Udemy D. Duolingo 23. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To help find the suitable learning apps. B. To provide various learning activities. C. To introduce the development of learning technology. D. To compare the difference of different learning methods. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了适合学习者的四款应用程序。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格一中“The real magic of this app is that you can learn at your own pace.(这个应用程序的真正魔力在于,你可以按照自己的节奏学习)”和表格三的内容“This app allows you the flexibility to take your time on a course you purchase over the course of several months, without worrying about recurring payments before you finish.(这个应用程序允许你在几个月的时间里灵活地花时间在你购买的课程上,而不必担心课程结束前的重复付款)”可知,Khan Academy和Udemy应用程序可以让你按照自己的节奏学习。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格二中“After you’ve watched it, you can take a test to see how much you’ve learned.(看完之后,你可以做个测试,看看你学到了多少)”可知,BrainPOP可以帮助评估你学得怎么样。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Want to find an app that can help you learn? Here are some great ideas for you.(想找一个可以帮助你学习的应用程序吗?这里有一些好主意给你)”结合文章介绍了适合学习者的四款应用程序。可推知,这篇文章的目的是帮助找到合适的学习应用程序。故选A。 The story of an 11-year-old piano prodigy (奇才) Jude Kofie, warmed hearts on Twitter after a complete stranger gifted the boy a 15,000 piano. “He’s beyond special. He’s at the Mozart level,” piano tuner (调音师) Bill Magnusson said of young Kofie’s musical talent. Magnusson, using the money he received from his father, gifted a 15,000 piano to Kofie after he saw the piano prodigy on local news. Kofie cheered in excitement as the piano was wheeled into his Colorado home for the first time in a video that was shared on CBS News Sunday Morning. CBS News Sunday Morning later summed up Kofie’s story in a tweet that went viral (走红) with over 10,000 likes-Eleven-year-old Jude Kofie, of Aurora, Colorado, demonstrated a remarkable talent when he discovered an old keyboard and, without any lessons, began playing. Twitter users responded to the emotional story, with one reporter calling Jude Kofie and his family “amazing people”. Magnusson decided to help Kofie after he saw the boy playing the piano in a local news story. However, Magnusson was concerned that Kofie was not able to afford the piano lessons from professional teachers that he needed to grow as an excellent piano player. “What resources are left over to help this special little soul?” Magnusson asked. Magnusson also promised Kofie’s family that he would tune the piano once a month for the rest of his life. “We’re family now,” he said. Jude Kofie’s father Isaiah Kofie, was shocked at Magnusson’s generosity. “All for free!” he said. “Who does that?” he asked, becoming visibly emotional. He also said that he was extremely grateful for Magnusson’s kindness to his son. 24. What made Twitter users feel warm? A. A voluntary offering to a boy. B. The selfless love from a father. C. A musical piece on the Internet. D. The story of a hardworking pianist. 25. What did the story about Jude Kofie from CBS News Sunday Morning mainly stress? A. His gift for piano. B. His need for a new piano. C. His hard practice of piano. D. His request for a piano teacher. 26. What worried Bill Magnusson about Jude Kofie? A. His not getting support from his family. B. His getting bored with piano later. C. His lacking formal piano training D. His not becoming successful in the future. 27. How did Isaiah Kofie feel about Bill Magnusson’s act? A. Pleased but anxious. B. Confused but curious. C. Touched and thankful. D. Concerned and doubtful. 【答案】24. A 25. A 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。11岁的钢琴天才Jude Kofie在当地新闻上展示了自己的天赋,调音师Bill Magnusson看到后,送给他一架价值15 000美元的钢琴,这温暖了很多人的心。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据首段“The story of an 11-year-old piano prodigy (奇才) Jude Kofie, warmed hearts on Twitter after a complete stranger gifted the boy a 15,000 piano.(11岁的钢琴神童Jude Kofie的故事在推特上温暖了人们的心,因为一个完全陌生的人送给他一架价值1.5万美元的钢琴)”可知,一个完全陌生的人送给钢琴神童Jude Kofie一架价值1.5万美元的钢琴,这件事情温暖了人们的心。故选A项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“CBS News Sunday Morning later summed up Kofie’s story in a tweet that went viral (走红) with over 10,000 likes-Eleven-year-old Jude Kofie, of Aurora, Colorado, demonstrated a remarkable talent when he discovered an old keyboard and, without any lessons, began playing.(哥伦比亚广播公司周日早间新闻随后在一条推特上总结了Kofie的故事,这条推特在网上疯传,获得了超过1万个赞——来自科罗拉多州奥罗拉的11岁男孩Jude Kofie在发现一个旧键盘时展示了非凡的才能,他没有上任何课就开始弹钢琴了)”可知,11岁的Jude Kofie发现了一个旧键盘,并在没有任何课程的情况下开始演奏,他展现了预想不到的非凡天赋,由此可知,哥伦比亚广播公司周日早间新闻关于Jude Kofie的报道主要强调了他的钢琴天赋。故选A项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“However, Magnusson was concerned that Kofie was not able to afford the piano lessons from professional teachers that he needed to grow as an excellent piano player.(然而,Magnusson担心Kofie无法负担得起专业老师的钢琴课,而这正是他成长为一名优秀钢琴演奏家所需要的)”可知,Magnusson担心无法负担得起专业老师的钢琴课,由此可知,Magnusson担心的是Kofie无法接受正规训练。故选C项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据尾段中的“Jude Kofie’s father, Isaiah Kofie, was shocked at Magnusson’s generosity. “All for free!” he said. “Who does that?” he asked, becoming visibly emotional. He also said that he was extremely grateful for Magnusson’s kindness to his son.( Jude Kofie的父亲Isaiah Kofie对Magnusson的慷慨感到震惊。“都是免费的!他说。“谁会这样干?”他问道,显然变得很激动。他还说,他非常感谢Magnusson对他儿子的好意)”可知,Jude Kofie的父亲对Magnusson的慷慨感到震惊,也很激动,由此可知,Jude Kofie的父亲对Magnusson的慷慨所感动,并且非常感谢Magnusson对他儿子的好意,所以也是心存感激,由此可知,Isaiah Kofie对Magnusson的行为既感动又感激。故选C项。 The idea of growing food in a desert would make most people laugh but this is quickly becoming a reality. There are currently two desert farms in the world where quality vegetables are being planted cheaply and easily. Sundrop Farms, based in South Australia, uses experimental greenhouses to grow tomatoes, peppers and cucumbers. The biggest challenge of growing food in a desert, obviously, is the lack of available water. The researchers at Sundrop Farms have gotten around this problem by using the sun to desalinate (淡化) sea water. It can also be used to control the temperature of the greenhouses. Without depending on limited resources such as land and fresh water Sundrop Farms has made farming a practice. This can increase the world’s food supplies. Another benefit of this kind of farming is that it can be done anywhere, thus reducing the costs of transporting food to distant locations. Yet another benefit is that it reduces the need for pesticides (杀虫剂). Another experimental desert farm is the Sahara Forest Project, which began in Qatar in December 2012. Greenhouses in the farm are cooled by saltwater. Solar power and other technologies are used together to help make vegetation (植被) grow in the desert environment. As deserts have expanded over recent years around the world due to global warming, this project could solve the problem. The result form the Qatar project were better than expected and in June of 2014, Jordan agreed to host another one. This will be much bigger than the Qatar project and the project members will have even more opportunities to test their experiments on a much larger scale. It is not clear yet that desert farming resents the future of farming but these projects have shown some success in the field. 28. What does “this problem” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Sea water is bard to purify. B. The desert is short of water. C. The temperature is high in the desert. D. Desert farms aren’t fit to plant vegetables. 29. What is one of the characters of desert farming? A. It needs more pesticides. B. It saves delivery costs. C. It has a location limit. D. It solves food waste problems 30. What can we know about the Sabara Forest Project? A. It lives up to expectations B. It can help produce more food C. It is started to prevent global warming D. It uses technology to produce saltwater 31. What can be inferred about desert farming from the last paragraph? A. It still has problems to solve. B. It represents the future of farming. C. Its early success has aroused interest in it. D. Its aim is to create more job opportunities. 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了沙漠农业的相关项目。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段划线词前句“The biggest challenge of growing food in a desert, obviously, is the lack of available water.(在沙漠中种植粮食的最大挑战,显然是缺乏可用的水。)”和后半句“by using the sun to desalinate (淡化) sea water.(通过利用阳光淡化海水)”可知,通过利用阳光淡化海水来解决沙漠中缺水的问题。所以this problem指代前文中所提到的“沙漠缺水”。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Another benefit of this kind of farming is that it can be done anywhere, thus reducing the costs of transporting food to distant locations. (这种农业的另一个好处是它可以在任何地方进行,从而降低了将食物运送到遥远地方的成本。)”可知,沙漠农业可以在任何地方进行,进而减少食物运送成本。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“The result form the Qatar project were better than expected (卡塔尔项目的结果好于预期。)”可知,萨巴拉森林项目的结果比预想得好。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The result form the Qatar project were better than expected and in June of 2014, Jordan agreed to host another one. (卡塔尔项目的结果好于预期,2014年6月,约旦同意举办另一个项目。)”和“It is not clear yet that desert farming resents the future of farming but these projects have shown some success in the field.( 目前还不清楚沙漠农业是否会影响农业的未来,但这些项目已经在这一领域取得了一些成功。)”可知,萨巴拉森林项目的结果比预想得好,约旦赞同再进行一个。从而推断,沙漠农场项目早期的成功已经引起了人们对沙漠农场的兴趣。故选C。 From Mozart to Metallica, tons of people enjoy listening to various types of music while they paint, write, or draw. Most believe that music helps increase creativity, but an international study conducted by English and Swedish researchers is challenging that view. The study results were echoed by scientists from Lancaster University, and the University of Gavle, saying their findings show music actually weakens creativity. To reach their conclusions (结论), researchers had volunteers complete verbal (口头的) problems designed to inspire creativity while sitting in a quiet room, and then again while music played in the background. They found that background music significantly weakened the volunteers’ ability to complete tasks connected with verbal creativity. The team also tested background noises like those commonly heard in a library, but found that such noises had no influence on subjects’ creativity. The tasks were simple word games. For example volunteers were given three words, such as dress, rise, and flower. Then, they were asked to find a single word connected with all three that could be combined (结合) to form a common phrase or word. The single word, in this case, would be “sun” (sundress, sunrise, sunflower). Volunteers completed the tasks in either a quiet room, or while listening to two different types of music: rock music or light music “We found strong evidence of weakened performance when playing background music in comparison to quiet background conditions,” says co-author D. Neil McLatchie of Lancaster University. He and his colleagues find that music negatively influences the verbal working memory processes of the brain, preventing creativity. Also, as far as the library background noises having seemingly (似乎) no effect, the study’s authors believe that was the case because library noises create a “regular state” environment that doesn’t affect concentration. “To conclude, the findings here challenge the popular view that music increases creativity, and instead show that music, whatever type it is, is always a disadvantage for creative performance in problem solving,” the study reads. 32. What does the underlined word “echoed” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Challenged B. Accepted C. Doubted D. Heard 33. What were the volunteers asked to do in the study? A. To play music. B. To combine given words. C. To create new words. D. To connect words with music. 34. What can we infer from the study? A. Quiet background inspires creativity best. B. Library noise does no harm to creativity. C. Music has a bad effect on language ability. D. Music types matter in creative performance. 35. Which is the main idea of the passage? A. Quiet Environments Prevent Concentration. B. Background Noise Affects Concentration. C. Composing Music Weakens Creativity. D. Listening to Music Reduces Creativity. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了大多数人认为音乐有助于提高创造力,但一项由英国和瑞典研究人员进行的国际研究对这一观点提出了挑战。他们表示,音乐实际上会削弱创造力。文章主要介绍了研究开展的过程以及研究表明,无论音乐是什么类型的,它总是不利于解决问题的创造性表现。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“Most believe that music helps increase creativity, but an international study conducted by English and Swedish researchers is challenging that view.(大多数人认为音乐有助于提高创造力,但一项由英国和瑞典研究人员进行的国际研究对这一观点提出了挑战)”以及画线词后文“saying their findings show music actually weakens creativity”可知,这项研究结果得到了兰开斯特大学和耶夫勒大学的科学家们的接受,他们表示,音乐实际上会削弱创造力。故画线词意思是“接受”。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“For example, volunteers were given three words, such as dress, rise, and flower. Then, they were asked to find a single word connected with all three that could be combined (结合) to form a common phrase or word.(例如,志愿者被告知三个单词,如dress, rise和flower。然后,他们被要求找到一个与这三个单词相连的单词,这些单词可以组合成一个常见的短语或单词)”可知,志愿者在研究中被要求创造新词。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Also, as far as the library background noises having seemingly (似乎) no effect, the study’s authors believe that was the case because library noises create a “regular state” environment that doesn’t affect concentration.(此外,就图书馆的背景噪音似乎没有影响而言,该研究的作者认为,这是因为图书馆的噪音创造了一个“正常状态”的环境,不会影响注意力)”可推知,图书馆的噪音对创造力没有坏处。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Most believe that music helps increase creativity, but an international study conducted by English and Swedish researchers is challenging that view. The study results were echoed by scientists from Lancaster University, and the University of Gavle, saying their findings show music actually weakens creativity.(大多数人认为音乐有助于提高创造力,但一项由英国和瑞典研究人员进行的国际研究正在挑战这一观点。这项研究结果得到了兰开斯特大学和耶夫勒大学的科学家们的呼应,他们的研究结果表明,音乐实际上会削弱创造力)”结合文章主要介绍了研究开展的过程以及研究表明,无论音乐是什么类型的,它总是不利于解决问题的创造性表现。可知,这篇文章的主旨是听音乐会降低创造力。故选D。 第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Show someone your support Sometimes people who are close to us go through difficult times. That could include coping with an illness or other big changes in their life. ____36____ Just wanting to support them is a good place to begin. Here are some ideas to consider. Let them know you care. Your friend or family member may feel like talking about what they are going through, or they may not. It’s always appropriate to let them know you care and will be there for them. ____37____ Making a video expressing your love for them is another option. You could also ask them if it would be OK to bring or mail them a baked treat, or you might put together a care package. Spend time together. ____38____ If possible, ask if they would like to do something together, like take a walk, watch a movie, or do a puzzle. If it’s a family member who lives far away, you can ask if they want to video chat or talk on the phone. You could also send them photos of your day to help them feel connected. ____39____ People who care about you likely want you to keep your daily routine as much as possible, even while they are going through something challenging. But you might also be able to step in when possible, with tasks like doing the dishes, looking after a pet, or ironing clothes. Pay attention to their needs and wants. This is often the hardest, but most important way to show you care. Even if they are just telling you a story about something silly that happened at the supermarket, it’s important that you respond appropriately. If you ignore them when it comes to simple things, they won’t feel that you care about them.____40____ A. Help out with small tasks. B. Stick to your daily routine. C. Your presence alone can be comforting. D. Even small gestures can mean a lot to others. E. You could show your care by making a card with a note inside. F. Therefore, they are much less likely to share anything deeper with you. G. You probably wish you could do something to help but might not be sure how. 【答案】36. G 37. E 38. C 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了当身边人经历困难时表达支持的一些方法。 【36题详解】 上文“Sometimes people who are close to us go through difficult times. That could include coping with an illness or other big changes in their life. (有时我们身边的人会经历困难时期,这可能包括应对疾病或生活中的其他重大变化)”描述了身边人可能面临的困境,下文“Just wanting to support them is a good place to begin. (仅仅是想支持他们就是一个好的开始)”提到了支持的想法,空处应体现出我们面对他人困境时想帮忙却不确定方法的状态,G选项“You probably wish you could do something to help but might not be sure how.(你可能希望自己能做点什么来帮助他们,但可能不知道该怎么做。)”既承接了上文他人遇到困难的情况,又引出了下文想要支持的内容,符合语境,故选G。 【37题详解】 上文“It’s always appropriate to let them know you care and will be there for them. (让他们知道你关心他们并会在他们身边,这总是合适的)”表明要让对方感受到关心,下文“Making a video expressing your love for them is another option. (制作一段视频表达你对他们的爱也是另一种选择)”介绍了另一种表达关心的方式,空处应列举一种具体的表达关心的做法,E选项“You could show your care by making a card with a note inside.(你可以通过制作一张里面有便条的卡片来表达你的关心。)”与下文的制作视频并列,都是具体的关心方式,符合语境,故选E。 【38题详解】 该段标题“Spend time together. (一起共度时光)”强调了陪伴的重要性,下文“If possible, ask if they would like to do something together, like take a walk, watch a movie, or do a puzzle. (如果可能的话,问问他们是否想一起做些事情,比如散步、看电影或做拼图)”具体说明了一起做的事情,空处应体现出陪伴本身的意义,C选项“Your presence alone can be comforting.(仅仅是你的存在就可以让人感到安慰。)”符合该段主题,强调了陪伴的价值,与下文一起做事的内容相呼应,故选C。 【39题详解】 空处为该段的标题,下文“But you might also be able to step in when possible, with tasks like doing the dishes, looking after a pet, or ironing clothes. (但你也可以在可能的时候介入,做一些诸如洗碗、照顾宠物或熨衣服之类的事情)”列举了一些可以帮忙的小任务,A选项“Help out with small tasks.(帮忙做些小任务。)”为祈使句,与其它段落的标题句式吻合,且能够准确概括该段内容,故选A。 【40题详解】 上文“If you ignore them when it comes to simple things, they won’t feel that you care about them. (如果在简单的事情上你忽视了他们,他们就不会觉得你关心他们)”说明了忽视对方简单事情的后果,空处应进一步说明这种后果,F选项“Therefore, they are much less likely to share anything deeper with you.(因此,他们不太可能与你分享更深层次的东西。)”与上文构成因果关系,符合语境,故选F。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Five years ago, I left my job to work on a ship. My friends said that working on a ship would ____41____my career, but I was willing to take the risk. ____42____ for the adventure, I boarded a ship with 2,000 passengers and crew. To my ____43____, the ship was well equipped. That first voyage was a learning experience. There was so much new information to ____44____. Even remembering which uniform to wear each day was a ____45____. The most confusing thing was that I often forgot to ____46____ my clock when the ship crossed time zones. As a doctor, I was ____47____ for the 600 crew. The ship’s medical center was ____48____ a floating emergency room, and we didn’t have a team of specialists for a second ____49____. With long hours’ work, it required a strong will. As many of the passengers were elderly, heart attacks could _____50_____ anywhere and emergency evacuations (疏散) were difficult to arrange. I remember one such patient, who was taken off the ship halfway. After a(n)_____51_____ ride in an old ambulance, I was relieved that the patient arrived at a hospital safely. Thankfully, the job had several unexpected benefits to me. I _____52_____ the passenger facilities and I even _____53_____ as a tour guide on trips ashore. Now, I understand being a doctor on a ship is not a job - it’s a way of _____54_____. I lose my career ambition, _____55_____ I know what happiness is in my life. 41. A. block B. build C. ruin D. improve 42. A. Hungry B. Skillful C. Suitable D. Thankful 43. A. anger B. disappointment C. scare D. relief 44. A. take in B. figure out C. give up D. pass on 45. A. lesson B. risk C. challenge D. choice 46. A. watch B. repair C. check D. set 47. A. powerful B. responsible C. helpful D. grateful 48. A. probably B. especially C. certainly D. actually 49. A. examination B. argument C. opinion D. movement 50. A. happen B. break C. stop D. disappear 51. A. amazing B. boring C. exciting D. scaring 52. A. cleaned B. enjoyed C. fixed D. protected 53. A. volunteered B. travelled C. refused D. returned 54. A. confidence B. life C. experience D. business 55. A. though B. unless C. but D. or 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者不顾朋友反对,冒险去船上当医生,最后爱上这种生活的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的朋友们说在船上工作会毁了我的事业,但是我愿意冒险。A. block阻碍;B. build修建;C. ruin摧毁;D. improve提高,改进。根据“but I was willing to take the risk.”可知,but表转折意义,即朋友们说在船上工作会毁了事业,但作者愿意冒险。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:渴望这次冒险,我登上了有2000名乘客和船员的轮船。A. Hungry饥饿的,渴望的;B. Skillful熟练的,灵巧的;C. Suitable适合的;D. Thankful感激的。根据上文“I was willing to take the risk.”推知,作者渴望冒险。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:让我感到宽慰的是,轮船的设施很好。A. anger愤怒;B. disappointment失望;C. scare害怕;D. relief解脱,宽慰,消除。根据“the ship was well equipped.”可知,虽然船上人很多,但设施良好,这让作者松了口气。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意:有如此多的新信息可以吸收。A. take in吸收,欺骗,收留;B. figure out理解,明白;C. give up放弃;D. pass on传递。结合语境可知,此处是指作者在旅途中吸收新的信息(所见所闻)。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:甚至记住每天穿哪套制服都是挑战。A. lesson课,教训;B. risk风险;C. challenge挑战;D. choice选择。根据“The most confusing thing”推知,作者对船上的事不熟悉,因此哪天该穿哪套制服对作者来说是挑战。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:最令人不解的事情就是当轮船跨过时区时我总是忘记设置时钟(上的时间)。A. watch看,观察;B. repair修理;C. check核查;D. set设置。结合常识可知,当跨过时区时时间就不一样了,需要重新设置钟表上的时间。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:作为医生,我要对600名船员负责。A. powerful强大的,有效的;B. responsible负责任的;C. helpful有帮助的,乐于助人的;D. grateful感激的。结合作者医生的身份可知,此处是指作者要为600名船员的健康负责,be responsible for“对……负责”。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:船上的医疗中心实际上是一个漂浮的急诊室,我们没有一个专家小组征求第二意见。A. probably可能;B. especially尤其,极其;C. certainly当然;D. actually事实上。结合常识和“a floating emergency room”可知,此处是说船上的医疗中心实际上是一个漂浮的急诊室,并不是真正意义上的医疗中心。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:船上的医疗中心实际上是一个漂浮的急诊室,我们没有一个专家小组征求第二意见。A. examination检查;A. argument争论;C. opinion观点;D. movement运动。根据“we didn’t have a team of specialists”可知,此处是指没有寻求第二意见的专家小组,所有事情都是作者自己负责。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:因为很多乘客都是老人,心脏病随时随地都可能发生,而且紧急疏散很难安排。A. happen发生;B. break打破;C. stop停止;D. disappear消失。根据“As many of the passengers were elderly”可知,此处是指老人随时可能犯心脏病。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在乘坐一辆旧救护车进行了一次令人害怕的旅行后,病人安全抵达医院,我感到宽慰。A. amazing令人惊讶的;B. boring无聊的;C. exciting兴奋的;D. scaring令人害怕的。根据“in an old ambulance”和“I was relieved”推知,作者觉得这次行程令人害怕。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我很喜欢这里的客运设施,甚至在岸上旅行时自愿担任导游。A. cleaned打扫,清理;B. enjoyed享受,喜欢;C. fixed修理,固定;D. protected保护。根据“Thankfully, the job had several unexpected benefits to me”可知,作者喜欢这份工作,由此推知她也喜欢客运设施。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我很喜欢这里的客运设施,甚至在岸上旅行时自愿担任导游。A. volunteered自愿;B. travelled旅行;C. refused拒绝;D. returned返回,归还。结合作者医生的身份推知,在岸上担任旅行导游是自愿做的事情。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在我明白了在船上当医生不是一份工作,而是一种生活方式。A. confidence信心;B. life生活,生命;C. experience经历,经验;D. business生意,事情。根据“I know what happiness is in my life.”推知,在船上经历一些事情之后,作者把在船上当医生看作一种生活方式。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意:我没了职业抱负,但我知道生活中什么是真正的快乐。A. though尽管;B. unless除非;C. but但是;D. or或者。根据句意可知,上下文为转折关系,应用but连接。故选C。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 I have a special place e in my heart for libraries. I was always an enthusiastic reader, sometimes____56____(read) up to three books a day as a child. Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties, I____57____(live) out adventures through the books I checked out from the library. When I was 16 years old, I had my first job, working at the Ukiah Library,____58____was a dream job for me. As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place and an____59____(add) meaning in my life. It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library, where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them. It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them____60____the wonderment of books. Now, I am delighted____61____(see) my children taking their children to the library and I love that the ____62____(excite) of going to the library lives on from generation to generation. As a novelist, I’ve found a new relationship with libraries. I see libraries as an____63____(extreme) safe haven (避风港) for readers and writers,____64____bridge that helps put together a reader with a book. Libraries, in their own way, help fight book piracy (盗版行为) and I think all writers should support libraries in a ____65____(significance) way when they can. Encourage readers to use the library. Share library announcements on your social media. Frequent them and talk about them when you can. 【答案】56. reading 57. lived 58. which 59. added 60. with 61. to see 62. excitement 63. extremely 64. a 65. significant 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者对图书馆的特殊情感。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:我一直是个对阅读充满热情的人,小时候有时一天能读多达三本书。I与read是主谓关系,此空应是现在分词reading。故填reading。 【57题详解】 考查动词时态。句意:故事对我来说就像空气,当其他孩子打球或参加聚会时,我就通过从图书馆借来的书来体验冒险。根据“played”以及“went”可知,此空应是一般过去时lived。故填lived。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意:16岁时,我得到了第一份工作,在Ukiah图书馆工作,这对我来说是梦寐以求的工作。此空引导非限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,先行词是my first job,指物,此空应是关系代词which。故填which。 【59题详解】 考查形容词。句意:随着我长大并成为母亲,图书馆在我的生活中有了新的地位和额外的意义。此空修饰名词meaning,应是形容词added作定语,意为“额外的”。故填added。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意:这是与孩子建立联系的特殊时光,它让他们对书籍充满了惊奇。根据“filled them __5__ the wonderment of books.”可知,此处是固定搭配fill... with...,意为“使……充满……”,此空应是介词with。故填with。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:现在,我很高兴看到我的孩子带着他们的孩子去图书馆,我很高兴去图书馆的兴奋感代代相传。sb. be delighted to do sth.是固定用法,意为“某人很高兴做某事”,此空应是to see。故填to see。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意:现在,我很高兴看到我孩子带着他们的孩子去图书馆,我很高兴去图书馆的兴奋感代代相传。此空作宾语从句的主语,应是名词excitement,意为“兴奋”。故填excitement。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意:我认为图书馆对读者和作家来说是一个极其安全的避风港,是一座帮助读者与书籍建立联系的桥梁。此空修饰形容词safe,应是副词extremely做状语,意为“极其”。故填extremely。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意:我认为图书馆对读者和作家来说是一个极其安全的避风港,是一座帮助读者与书籍建立联系的桥梁。bridge是可数名词单数,此处表泛指(和第八空前的不定冠词类似),且bridge以辅音音素开头,此空应是a。故填a。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意:图书馆以自己的方式帮助打击图书盗版,我认为所有作家在可能的时候都应该以有意义的方式支持图书馆。此空修饰名词way,应是形容词significant作定语,意为“有意义的”。故填significant。 第四部分 写作(共三节,满分40分) 第一节(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。 66. His performance was really_________. (impress) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】impressive 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意:他的表现真的令人印象深刻。根据“was”可知,此处应是形容词impressive作表语,意为“令人印象深刻的”。故填impressive。 67. In the face of difficulties, she always first seeks the________to the problems.(solve) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】solution 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意:面对困难,她总是首先寻找问题的解决办法。“the +名词+ to...”表示“……的……”,这里需要名词,solve是动词,其名词形式solution表示“解决办法”,在句中作宾语。故填solution。 68. She remembered how difficult it was to choose a ________ Christmas present for her father. (suit) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】suitable 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意:她记得当初为父亲挑选一份合适的圣诞礼物有多难。修饰名词present,需用形容词suitable,作定语。故填suitable。 69. There were a total of 200________, and finally Tom got the offer. (apply) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】applicants 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意:总共有200名申请者,最终汤姆得到了这份录用通知。空处作主语,需填名词applicant,表示“申请者”,结合空前的200可知,使用名词复数形式。故填applicants。 70. I have complete confidence________her ability to make more medical advances. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】in 【解析】 【详解】考查介词。句意:我对她在医学上取得更多进展的能力充满信心。have confidence in...为固定短语,意为“对……有信心”,故填in。 71. The course is suitable for both beginners and________students. (advance) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】advanced 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意:这门课程既适合初学者,也适合有一定基础的高级学生。修饰名词students用形容词advanced“高级的”,作定语。故填advanced。 72. As we all know, Chen-Ning Yang received universal ________ for his contributions to the field of physics. (recognize) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】recognition 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意:众所周知,杨振宁因其对物理学领域的贡献而获得普遍认可。空处作received的宾语,用名词recognition“认可”。故填recognition。 73. Driven by strong________, the little boy spent hours watching the ants, wondering how they communicate with one another.(curious) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】curiosity 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意:在强烈的好奇心驱使下,小男孩花了几个小时观察蚂蚁,想知道它们是如何相互交流的。空处作介词by的宾语,提示词的名词形式curiosity“好奇心”符合题意,为不可数名词。故填curiosity。 74. The boy always stays ________ (focus) in the class. (所给词适当形式填空) 【答案】focused 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意:这个男孩在课堂上总是全神贯注。作表语,用形容词focused。故填focused。 75. It is said that the early European playing-cards were designed ________ entertainment (娱乐) and education. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】for 【解析】 【详解】考查介词。句意:据说早期的欧洲扑克牌是为娱乐和教育而设计的。固定搭配“be designed for”意为“为……而设计”符合句意,所以此处使用介词for。故填for。 第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 根据要求完成下面的句子翻译。 76. 千里之行,始于足下(begin) A thousand-mile journey__________________________. 【答案】begins with the first step 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。表示“始于”短语为begin with;表示“足下”可用the first step,陈述事实用一般现在时,主语为journey,谓语用三单形式。故填begins with the first step。 77. 倘若没有人和我说话怎么办? (汉译英) ______________________________________________? 【答案】What if no one talks to me? 【解析】 【详解】考查固定句型和动词时态。根据句意,表示“倘若……怎么办?”为固定句型what if...?,用于提出假设性问题,位于句首,首字母需大写;表示“没有人”为 no one作主语,指人,表示“和我说话”为talk to me,此处讲述客观情况,所以使用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词用talks。故翻译为What if no one talks to me? 78. 我的梦想是设立一家我自己的公司。(found) My dream is __________________________ of my own. 【答案】to found a company 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。“设立”用dc “found” ,“设立一家公司”表达为动宾短语found a company。用动词不定式“to found a company”作表语,用来解释说明“梦想”的具体内容。故填to found a company。 79. 从初中升入高中确实是一个非常大的挑战。(doing作主语) __________________________ is really a challenge. 【答案】Going/Jumping from junior high school to senior high school 【解析】 【详解】考查动名词和固定短语。根据句意,此处需表达“从初中升入高中”,“从……升入……”用固定短语“go from...to...”或“jump from...to...”,“初中”译为“junior high school”,“高中”译为“senior high school”。结合“doing作主语”的要求,需将动词“go”或“jump”变为动名词形式“Going”或“Jumping”,置于句首作主语,首字母大写。故填Going/Jumping from junior high school to senior high school。 80. 我旁边的那个家伙一直想跟我说话,所以我没有办法专心做实验。(concentrate) The guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time/all the time so I couldn’t __________________________ 【答案】concentrate on /upon the experiment 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。concentrate on/upon为固定搭配,意为“专心于……”,“实验”表达为 the experiment,但前面有“couldn't”,所以用动词原形“concentrate”,这里“concentrate on/upon the experiment”表示专心做实验,符合句子语境。故填concentrate on/upon the experiment。 81. 我的导师建议我报名参加高级文学课程。(sign) My adviser recommended that__________________________. 【答案】I should sign up for advanced literature 【解析】 【详解】考查虚拟语气。从句主语为I;表示“报名参加”短语为sign up for,且主句表示建议,宾语从句为虚拟语气,谓语用should+动词原形;表示“高级文学课程”短语为advanced literature。故填I should sign up for advanced literature。 82. 我对获得第二名感到满意,因为我清楚自己已经尽了最大的努力。(content) ________________, because I know that I tried my best/hardest. 【答案】I am content with second place 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。主语为I;表示“对……满意”短语为be content with;表示“第二名”短语为second place。根据后文know可知为一般现在时。故填I am content with second place。 83. 我认为我们所有人都应该对自己的行为负责。(responsible) I think all of us should __________________________. 【答案】be responsible for our behaviors 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。情态动词should后接动词原形;“对……负责”翻译为be responsible for;“自己的行为”翻译为our behaviors,其中宾语从句主语是all of us,故此处“自己的”用our。故填be responsible for our behaviors。 84. 会议定于下星期五早上9点在演讲厅举行。(schedule) __________________________at 9 o’clock in the morning next Friday. 【答案】The meeting is scheduled to be held in the lecture hall 【解析】 【详解】考查固定搭配。根据英汉意思对比可知,空处应填“会议定于……在演讲厅举行”;此句表示按计划、安排发生的事情,应用一般现在时;“会议”作主语,用名词The meeting;“定于……”作谓语,用动词短语be scheduled to do,主语The meeting是单数名词,谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式,be动词应用is,“举行”与“会议”是被动关系,应用不定式的被动式,用to be held;“在演讲厅”在句中作地点状语,用介词短语in the lecture hall。故填The meeting is scheduled to be held in the lecture hall。 85. 我现在写信来申请志愿者这个职位.(apply) __________________________ the post/position of volunteer. 【答案】I am writing to apply for 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和时态。根据句意,主语“我”为I,“现在写信”用现在进行时,谓语动词为“am writing”表当前正在进行的动作,“写信来做某事”用固定结构“write to do sth.”;“申请”译为“apply for”,为固定短语,后接宾语“the post/position of volunteer”。故填 I am writing to apply for。 第三节 应用文写作(共15分) 86. 假定你是李华,你的朋友Bill最近沉迷于抖音(Tik Tok),你很担心他,请你给他写一封邮件。内容包括:1.简述危害;2.提出建议;3.表达信心。 注意: 1.写作词数应为100词左右; 2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯: 3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Bill, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Bill. I’m sorry to hear that you’re so addicted to Tik Tok that you feel painful. I really understand how you feel. Addiction to Tik Tok is bad for your health and affects your study. Therefore, I’d like to offer you some advice that I think may be helpful to you. First of all, I recommend that you (should) learn to control yourself and make good use of your time to work hard. Secondly, it’s better for you to take part in some extracurricular activities, which can not only keep you healthy but also enrich your life. Last but not least, you have to develop other hobbies that can help you forget Tik Tok. I hope these suggestions can help you get rid of your addiction as soon as possible. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给沉迷抖音的朋友Bill写一封邮件,简述沉迷抖音的危害、提出建议并表达信心。 【详解】1.词汇积累 沉迷于:be addicted to → be obsessed with 有害:bad → harmful/ detrimental 建议:recommend →propose/ advocate 摆脱:get rid of → rid oneself of 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句:Addiction to Tik Tok is bad for your health and affects your study.  拓展句:Not only is addiction to Tik Tok harmful to your health, but it also has a negative impact on your study. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Therefore, I’d like to offer you some advice that I think may be helpful to you. (运用了that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】Secondly, it’s better for you to take part in some extracurricular activities, which can not only keep you healthy but also enrich your life. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和not only... but also...的句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 重庆复旦中学教共体2025-2026学年度上期期中考试 高2028届英语试题 尊重自己!爱护复旦!复旦过去的光荣,将来的灿烂,全赖我们共同爱护,共同发展!同学:今天在考试的时候,不要忘记自己!不要忘记复旦!考场秩序井然,人人洁身自爱。 本试卷分为I卷和II卷,考试时间120分钟,满分150分。请将答案工整地书写在答题卡上。 I卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will Lucy probably do tonight? A. Dine by candlelight. B. Water the flowers. C. Do some shopping. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. How to reach Jackie. B. Why Jackie volunteered. C. When the letter will arrive. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the man expect the woman to do? A. Report news based on facts. B. Be brave to express herself. C. Set an example to her co-workers. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What matters most to the man about a travel destination? A. The food. B. The weather. C. The language. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Which flight does the man prefer to choose? A. The 5:00 a.m. one. B. The 7:00 a.m. one. C. The 10:00 a.m. one. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,共22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What is Golden Tales about? A. Modern Latin American tales. B. Traditional Latin American tales. C. Traditional North American tales. 7. What does the woman like most about Golden Tales? A. Its interesting plot. B. Its historical influence. C. The writer’s storytelling approach. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What is the boy’s favorite family tradition? A. Having a big meal on Christmas Eve. B. Decorating the Christmas tree. C. Having a summer picnic at the lake. 9. Why does the woman love Christmas best? A. She can play games with her old friends. B. She can enjoy peaceful moments with her family. C. She is fond of making delicious Christmas food. 10. What plan does the woman put forward in the end? A. Going on a Christmas picnic. B. Having snowball fights. C. Holding a snowman building contest. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. Which smart glasses can translate over 40 languages? A. The Captify Smart Glasses. B. The Halliday Smart Glasses. C. The Ray-Ban Meta Smart Glasses. 12. What do we know about the woman? A. She bought smart glasses last month. B. She has serious hearing problems. C. She is going to study overseas. 13. What does the man emphasize about the Ray-Ban Meta Smart Glasses? A. Its translation speed. B. Its sound quality. C. Its clear view. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. What did Max do in the apartment building during the fire accident? A. He helped his owner find a little boy. B. He carried a girl out of the building to safety. C. He led the firefighters to the location of the fire. 15. What happened to Max during the fire accident? A. He was slightly burned on his back. B. He was slightly burned on his head. C. He was badly burned on his nose. 16. What does the woman plan to do? A. Visit Max regularly. B. Write a book about Max. C. Give Max a loving home. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Hosting a program. B. Giving a class. C. Delivering a speech. 18. What does the speaker think good school events should be like? A. Open. B. Creative. C. Well-organized. 19. Which activity can develop students’ cultural awareness in the speaker’s view? A. Fashion shows. B. Talent shows. C. Art exhibitions. 20. What can students do to improve their competence in solving problems? A. Participate in sports days. B. Take part in a STEM project. C. Organize an exhibition of their works. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Various Apps to Learn Apps are typical digital learning tools, which can give you diverse and personalized content to meet your needs. Want to find an app that can help you learn? Here are some great ideas for you. Khan Academy allows you to learn almost anything for free. It covers subjects such as math physics, biology, and even computer science. The real magic of this app is that you can learn at your own pace. You can review subjects that you are not good at, or start learning a subject you like. The app is in English. If you want to see its translation you can visit http://open.163.com/khan. BrainPOP mixes learning and technology in a fun and simple way. It’s free and teaches you something new every day. From the solar system to DNA, each topic starts with an interesting cartoon movie. After you’ve watched it, you can take a test to see how much you’ve learned. Udemy is a “learn on demand” website and app. It is for career-oriented individuals to start their course pricing at $10.99. This app allows you the flexibility to take your time on a course you purchase over the course of several months, without worrying about recurring payments before you finish. This flexible learning app allows you to take things slow, fast, or anywhere in-between with complete control on your end. Duolingo is the premier leader in language education for learning apps. You can learn to speak 29 different languages, all at the touch of a button. You’ll be invited to not only read new words, but to speak them. You’ll learn grammar and conversational strategies. This app helps you learn to communicate with a new portion of its inhabitants! 21. According to the passage, what apps allow you to learn at your speed? A. Khan Academy and Udemy. B. Udemy and Duolingo. C. Khan Academy and BrainPOP. D. BrainPOP and Duolingo. 22. ______ can help value how well you have studied. A. Khan B. BrainPOP C. Udemy D. Duolingo 23. What is the purpose of the passage? A To help find the suitable learning apps. B. To provide various learning activities. C. To introduce the development of learning technology. D. To compare the difference of different learning methods. The story of an 11-year-old piano prodigy (奇才) Jude Kofie, warmed hearts on Twitter after a complete stranger gifted the boy a 15,000 piano. “He’s beyond special. He’s at the Mozart level,” piano tuner (调音师) Bill Magnusson said of young Kofie’s musical talent. Magnusson, using the money he received from his father, gifted a 15,000 piano to Kofie after he saw the piano prodigy on local news. Kofie cheered in excitement as the piano was wheeled into his Colorado home for the first time in a video that was shared on CBS News Sunday Morning. CBS News Sunday Morning later summed up Kofie’s story in a tweet that went viral (走红) with over 10,000 likes-Eleven-year-old Jude Kofie, of Aurora, Colorado, demonstrated a remarkable talent when he discovered an old keyboard and, without any lessons, began playing. Twitter users responded to the emotional story, with one reporter calling Jude Kofie and his family “amazing people”. Magnusson decided to help Kofie after he saw the boy playing the piano in a local news story. However, Magnusson was concerned that Kofie was not able to afford the piano lessons from professional teachers that he needed to grow as an excellent piano player. “What resources are left over to help this special little soul?” Magnusson asked. Magnusson also promised Kofie’s family that he would tune the piano once a month for the rest of his life. “We’re family now,” he said. Jude Kofie’s father, Isaiah Kofie, was shocked at Magnusson’s generosity. “All for free!” he said. “Who does that?” he asked, becoming visibly emotional. He also said that he was extremely grateful for Magnusson’s kindness to his son. 24. What made Twitter users feel warm? A. A voluntary offering to a boy. B. The selfless love from a father. C. A musical piece on the Internet. D. The story of a hardworking pianist. 25. What did the story about Jude Kofie from CBS News Sunday Morning mainly stress? A. His gift for piano. B. His need for a new piano. C. His hard practice of piano. D. His request for a piano teacher. 26. What worried Bill Magnusson about Jude Kofie? A. His not getting support from his family. B. His getting bored with piano later. C. His lacking formal piano training D. His not becoming successful in the future. 27. How did Isaiah Kofie feel about Bill Magnusson’s act? A. Pleased but anxious. B. Confused but curious. C. Touched and thankful. D. Concerned and doubtful. The idea of growing food in a desert would make most people laugh but this is quickly becoming a reality. There are currently two desert farms in the world where quality vegetables are being planted cheaply and easily. Sundrop Farms, based in South Australia, uses experimental greenhouses to grow tomatoes, peppers and cucumbers. The biggest challenge of growing food in a desert, obviously, is the lack of available water. The researchers at Sundrop Farms have gotten around this problem by using the sun to desalinate (淡化) sea water. It can also be used to control the temperature of the greenhouses. Without depending on limited resources such as land and fresh water Sundrop Farms has made farming a practice. This can increase the world’s food supplies. Another benefit of this kind of farming is that it can be done anywhere, thus reducing the costs of transporting food to distant locations. Yet another benefit is that it reduces the need for pesticides (杀虫剂). Another experimental desert farm is the Sahara Forest Project, which began in Qatar in December 2012. Greenhouses in the farm are cooled by saltwater. Solar power and other technologies are used together to help make vegetation (植被) grow in the desert environment. As deserts have expanded over recent years around the world due to global warming, this project could solve the problem. The result form the Qatar project were better than expected and in June of 2014 Jordan agreed to host another one. This will be much bigger than the Qatar project and the project members will have even more opportunities to test their experiments on a much larger scale. It is not clear yet that desert farming resents the future of farming but these projects have shown some success in the field. 28. What does “this problem” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Sea water is bard to purify. B. The desert is short of water. C. The temperature is high in the desert. D. Desert farms aren’t fit to plant vegetables. 29. What is one of the characters of desert farming? A. It needs more pesticides. B. It saves delivery costs. C. It has a location limit. D. It solves food waste problems 30. What can we know about the Sabara Forest Project? A. It lives up to expectations B. It can help produce more food C. It is started to prevent global warming D. It uses technology to produce saltwater 31. What can be inferred about desert farming from the last paragraph? A. It still has problems to solve. B. It represents the future of farming. C. Its early success has aroused interest in it. D. Its aim is to create more job opportunities. From Mozart to Metallica, tons of people enjoy listening to various types of music while they paint, write, or draw. Most believe that music helps increase creativity, but an international study conducted by English and Swedish researchers is challenging that view. The study results were echoed by scientists from Lancaster University, and the University of Gavle, saying their findings show music actually weakens creativity. To reach their conclusions (结论), researchers had volunteers complete verbal (口头的) problems designed to inspire creativity while sitting in a quiet room, and then again while music played in the background. They found that background music significantly weakened the volunteers’ ability to complete tasks connected with verbal creativity. The team also tested background noises like those commonly heard in a library, but found that such noises had no influence on subjects’ creativity. The tasks were simple word games. For example, volunteers were given three words, such as dress, rise, and flower. Then, they were asked to find a single word connected with all three that could be combined (结合) to form a common phrase or word. The single word, in this case, would be “sun” (sundress, sunrise, sunflower). Volunteers completed the tasks in either a quiet room, or while listening to two different types of music: rock music or light music “We found strong evidence of weakened performance when playing background music in comparison to quiet background conditions,” says co-author D. Neil McLatchie of Lancaster University. He and his colleagues find that music negatively influences the verbal working memory processes of the brain, preventing creativity. Also, as far as the library background noises having seemingly (似乎) no effect, the study’s authors believe that was the case because library noises create a “regular state” environment that doesn’t affect concentration. “To conclude, the findings here challenge the popular view that music increases creativity, and instead show that music, whatever type it is, is always a disadvantage for creative performance in problem solving,” the study reads. 32. What does the underlined word “echoed” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Challenged B. Accepted C. Doubted D. Heard 33. What were the volunteers asked to do in the study? A. To play music. B. To combine given words. C. To create new words. D. To connect words with music. 34. What can we infer from the study? A. Quiet background inspires creativity best. B. Library noise does no harm to creativity. C. Music has a bad effect on language ability. D. Music types matter in creative performance. 35. Which is the main idea of the passage? A. Quiet Environments Prevent Concentration. B. Background Noise Affects Concentration. C. Composing Music Weakens Creativity. D. Listening to Music Reduces Creativity. 第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Show someone your support Sometimes people who are close to us go through difficult times. That could include coping with an illness or other big changes in their life. ____36____ Just wanting to support them is a good place to begin. Here are some ideas to consider. Let them know you care. Your friend or family member may feel like talking about what they are going through, or they may not. It’s always appropriate to let them know you care and will be there for them. ____37____ Making a video expressing your love for them is another option. You could also ask them if it would be OK to bring or mail them a baked treat, or you might put together a care package. Spend time together. ____38____ If possible, ask if they would like to do something together, like take a walk, watch a movie, or do a puzzle. If it’s a family member who lives far away, you can ask if they want to video chat or talk on the phone. You could also send them photos of your day to help them feel connected. ____39____ People who care about you likely want you to keep your daily routine as much as possible, even while they are going through something challenging. But you might also be able to step in when possible, with tasks like doing the dishes, looking after a pet, or ironing clothes. Pay attention to their needs and wants. This is often the hardest, but most important way to show you care. Even if they are just telling you a story about something silly that happened at the supermarket, it’s important that you respond appropriately. If you ignore them when it comes to simple things, they won’t feel that you care about them.____40____ A. Help out with small tasks. B. Stick to your daily routine. C. Your presence alone can be comforting. D. Even small gestures can mean a lot to others. E. You could show your care by making a card with a note inside. F. Therefore, they are much less likely to share anything deeper with you. G. You probably wish you could do something to help but might not be sure how. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Five years ago, I left my job to work on a ship. My friends said that working on a ship would ____41____my career, but I was willing to take the risk. ____42____ for the adventure, I boarded a ship with 2,000 passengers and crew. To my ____43____, the ship was well equipped. That first voyage was a learning experience. There was so much new information to ____44____. Even remembering which uniform to wear each day was a ____45____. The most confusing thing was that I often forgot to ____46____ my clock when the ship crossed time zones. As a doctor, I was ____47____ for the 600 crew. The ship’s medical center was ____48____ a floating emergency room, and we didn’t have a team of specialists for a second ____49____. With long hours’ work, it required a strong will. As many of the passengers were elderly, heart attacks could _____50_____ anywhere and emergency evacuations (疏散) were difficult to arrange. I remember one such patient, who was taken off the ship halfway. After a(n)_____51_____ ride in an old ambulance, I was relieved that the patient arrived at a hospital safely. Thankfully, the job had several unexpected benefits to me. I _____52_____ the passenger facilities and I even _____53_____ as a tour guide on trips ashore. Now, I understand being a doctor on a ship is not a job - it’s a way of _____54_____. I lose my career ambition, _____55_____ I know what happiness is in my life. 41. A. block B. build C. ruin D. improve 42. A. Hungry B. Skillful C. Suitable D. Thankful 43. A. anger B. disappointment C. scare D. relief 44. A. take in B. figure out C. give up D. pass on 45. A. lesson B. risk C. challenge D. choice 46. A. watch B. repair C. check D. set 47 A. powerful B. responsible C. helpful D. grateful 48. A. probably B. especially C. certainly D. actually 49. A. examination B. argument C. opinion D. movement 50. A. happen B. break C. stop D. disappear 51. A. amazing B. boring C. exciting D. scaring 52. A. cleaned B. enjoyed C. fixed D. protected 53. A. volunteered B. travelled C. refused D. returned 54. A. confidence B. life C. experience D. business 55. A. though B. unless C. but D. or 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 I have a special place e in my heart for libraries. I was always an enthusiastic reader, sometimes____56____(read) up to three books a day as a child. Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties, I____57____(live) out adventures through the books I checked out from the library. When I was 16 years old, I had my first job, working at the Ukiah Library,____58____was a dream job for me. As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place and an____59____(add) meaning in my life. It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library, where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them. It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them____60____the wonderment of books. Now, I am delighted____61____(see) my children taking their children to the library and I love that the ____62____(excite) of going to the library lives on from generation to generation. As a novelist, I’ve found a new relationship with libraries. I see libraries as an____63____(extreme) safe haven (避风港) for readers and writers,____64____bridge that helps put together a reader with a book. Libraries, in their own way, help fight book piracy (盗版行为) and I think all writers should support libraries in a ____65____(significance) way when they can. Encourage readers to use the library. Share library announcements on your social media. Frequent them and talk about them when you can. 第四部分 写作(共三节,满分40分) 第一节(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。 66. His performance was really_________. (impress) (所给词的适当形式填空) 67. In the face of difficulties, she always first seeks the________to the problems.(solve) (所给词适当形式填空) 68. She remembered how difficult it was to choose a ________ Christmas present for her father. (suit) (所给词的适当形式填空) 69. There were a total of 200________, and finally Tom got the offer. (apply) (所给词的适当形式填空) 70. I have complete confidence________her ability to make more medical advances. (用适当的词填空) 71. The course is suitable for both beginners and________students. (advance) (所给词的适当形式填空) 72. As we all know, Chen-Ning Yang received universal ________ for his contributions to the field of physics. (recognize) (所给词的适当形式填空) 73. Driven by strong________, the little boy spent hours watching the ants, wondering how they communicate with one another.(curious) (所给词的适当形式填空) 74. The boy always stays ________ (focus) in the class. (所给词的适当形式填空) 75. It is said that the early European playing-cards were designed ________ entertainment (娱乐) and education. (用适当的词填空) 第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 根据要求完成下面的句子翻译。 76. 千里之行,始于足下(begin) A thousand-mile journey__________________________. 77. 倘若没有人和我说话怎么办? (汉译英) ______________________________________________? 78. 我的梦想是设立一家我自己的公司。(found) My dream is __________________________ of my own. 79. 从初中升入高中确实是一个非常大的挑战。(doing作主语) __________________________ is really a challenge. 80. 我旁边的那个家伙一直想跟我说话,所以我没有办法专心做实验。(concentrate) The guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time/all the time so I couldn’t __________________________ 81. 我的导师建议我报名参加高级文学课程。(sign) My adviser recommended that__________________________. 82. 我对获得第二名感到满意,因为我清楚自己已经尽了最大的努力。(content) ________________, because I know that I tried my best/hardest. 83. 我认为我们所有人都应该对自己的行为负责。(responsible) I think all of us should __________________________. 84. 会议定于下星期五早上9点在演讲厅举行。(schedule) __________________________at 9 o’clock in the morning next Friday. 85. 我现在写信来申请志愿者这个职位.(apply) __________________________ the post/position of volunteer. 第三节 应用文写作(共15分) 86. 假定你是李华,你的朋友Bill最近沉迷于抖音(Tik Tok),你很担心他,请你给他写一封邮件。内容包括:1.简述危害;2.提出建议;3.表达信心。 注意: 1.写作词数应为100词左右; 2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯: 3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Bill, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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