内容正文:
2025—2026学年第一学期限时训练
九年级英语
考生须知:
1.答本卷前,学生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写到答题纸相应位置上,并核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号等有关信息。
2.试题答案一律填写或书写到答题纸规定位置上。本试卷上作答无效。
3.本试题共9页,七道大题,满分100分。考试时间90分钟。
听力部分
答题说明:1.听前快速浏览听力试题,本大题共10分,听答时间共10分钟。
2.录音只播放一遍,中途不停机。录音播放完毕,终止听力测试。
3.请在答题卡上相应题号的位置,将正确答案的字母用2B铅笔涂黑。
一、听力(共两节,10分)
听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,每项内容读两遍。
第一节(共3小题;每小题1分,共3分)
听下面三段对话,根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节(共7小题;每小题1分,共7分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听材料,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
4. What is the boy doing?
A. He is watching TV. B. He is playing chess. C. He is reading a book.
5. What does the boy want to be when he grows up?
A. A teacher. B. An astronaut. C. A policeman.
听材料,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Their weekend time. B. Their tomorrow’s plan. C. Their favourite places in the city.
7. What will they do in the afternoon?
A. Take a walk on the beach. B. Visit another museum. C. Buy local seafood.
听材料,完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where will the kids meet?
A. At the school gate. B. At the plant garden. C. In the classroom.
9. What will the guide tell the kids during the plant field trip?
A. The names of plants. B. The importance of plants. C. The ways of planting flowers.
10. What can the kids bring home from the plant garden?
A. A book. B. A small plant. C. A big bag.
笔试部分
二、情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项多余。
A: Dad how much do you know about China?
B: ____11____ China is a big country that has about 5,000 years of history. It attracts many tourists from all over the world every year.
A: Is that so? ____12____
B: Yes. And many of them are famous, such as Mount Tai and Mount Huang.
A: ____13____
B: There are many rivers in China. Among them the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River. ____14____
A: Anything else?
B: Sorry. That’s all I know. If you want to learn more, you can read Guide to China. ____15____
A: Thanks. I’ll read it.
A. Just a little.
B. What about rivers?
C. I don’t know it at all.
D. Are there any beautiful mountains?
E. They’re the birthplaces of Chinese culture.
F. It’s a book which introduces China in detail.
G. Yes, I know a lot about China.
三、完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was a woman who had three sons. When they grew up, they ____16____ to leave home to become excellent and successful. One year, they got back together before the New Year. Because of their love for their mother, they planned to give her a surprise. So they decided to ____17____ something for their elderly mother. Then they discussed which ____18____ their mother liked best. The first son said, “I built a big house ____19____ our mother so that she could live a more comfortable life.”
The second son said, “I sent her a car in order that she could travel all over the world.” The third son smiled and said, “I’ve ____20____ you both would fail. Do you remember how Mom enjoyed reading ____21____ ? And you know she can’t see very well anymore. So I sent her a ____22____ parrot (鹦鹉) that can recite (背诵) the whole stories. It took the trainer twelve years to ____23____ him. Mom just needs to ____24____ the name of the story if she wants to listen, and the parrot will recite it.” When their mother received all of these, she sent out her ____25____ to them. “Milton,” she wrote to one son. “The house you built is so ____26____ . I live in only one room, ____27____ I have to clean the whole house.” “Gerald,” she wrote to ____28____ , “I am too old to travel far away anymore. My eyesight isn’t what it used to be. I stay most of the time at home, so I ____29____ use the car you sent me.” “Dearest Donald,” she wrote to her third son. “I am so ____30____ to know that you are so understanding to know what your mother likes. The chicken was delicious!”
16. A. decided B. promised C. refused
17. A. discover B. create C. prepare
18. A. son B. present C. work
19. A. by B. to C. for
20. A. wished B. known C. understood
21. A. pictures B. message C. books
22. A. clever B. popular C. slow
23. A. serve B. teach C. remember
24. A. talk B. speak C. say
25. A. notes B. letters C. themes
26. A. big B. small C. dirty
27. A. and B. but C. so
28. A. another B. the other C. others
29. A. often B. always C. hardly
30. A. happy B. nervous C. afraid
四、阅读理解(共11小题,每小题2分,共22分)
阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
MOMATH — MUSEUM OF MATHEMATICS
MoMath is a special museum for both children and adults. Here you can see amazing exhibits and take part in interesting activities.
Location:
11 East 26th Street, New York
Time:
Open from 10 am to 5 pm, seven days a week, usually 364 days a year (except Thanksgiving)
Tickets (online):
Adult $18.00
Child (between 2 and 12 years old) $15.00
Child (under 2 years old) free
Note:
Parents can only get the tickets for their kids under 2 at the ticket office.
All children under 16 must visit with an adult.
31. How much does Mr. Green have to pay if he wants to take his 8-year-old twins to MoMath?
A. $18.00. B. $33.00. C. $48.00.
32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?
A. You can see amazing exhibits in MoMath all year round.
B. Parents have to buy tickets online for their kids under 2.
C. An 11-year-old boy can’t visit the museum by himself.
33. The passage is most probably taken from ________.
A. a travel guide B. a math textbook C. a news report
B
The new Chinese animated film Nobody has become very popular. It is made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio. The film uses Chinese ink-painting art and looks very modern.
In the film, there is a group of small demons (魔鬼). They are not bad but just want to live. There is a little fat pig, a talkative toad (蟾蜍), a chatterbox weasel (黄鼠狼), and a shy gorilla (大猩猩). They live in Langlang Mountain and work for the “Great King”.
The “Great King” gives them a lot of tasks, such as making 1000 arrows and preparing firewood for cooking Tang Seng. They work very hard, but they are often criticized. The little pig tries to make the arrows better, but the “Great King” doesn’t like them and asks him to do them again.
The little pig demon wants to leave Langlang Mountain and see the outside world. But his mother thinks working in Langlang Mountain is a good job for the family. Finally, when the village is in danger, these small demons choose to protect it with their own bodies. They become heroes in their hearts.
The English title Nobody of the film means they are nameless people. But they prove that ordinary people can also do great things.
34. Which of the following is NOT one of the small demons in the film?
A. A fat pig. B. A shy rabbit. C. A talkative toad.
35. What does the word “criticized” most probably mean in the third paragraph?
A. Helped B. Praised C. Told that their work is not good
36. What does the little pig demon want to do?
A. He wants to leave Langlang Mountain and see the world outside.
B. He wants to kill the “Great King”.
C. He wants to eat Tang Seng’s meat.
37. What does the film Nobody want to tell us?
A. Common people can be heroes and do great things.
B. Only heroes can do great things.
C. Small demons are always bad.
C
Many schools have increased the number of PE classes from three times a week to five or even more. This is in response to (响应) China’s new standard (标准) on PE classes. The standard asks schools to make sure that 10 to 11 percent of all class time must be PE classes, third only to Chinese and math.
Along with easy exercises like running and long jump the standard also asks schools to give students other popular sports to do.
Ma Jiajun, 17, from Jilin, set a new world record for “the most consecutive jump rope triples (连续三摇跳绳)” with 701 times. His teacher Chen Peng said that the school has always kept an eye on PE. With Ma as a role model now, students are more hard-working on not only jump rope but also other kinds of sports.
“At first tai chi was only needed during break time to promote (推广) Chinese traditional culture, but students gradually fell in love with it,” said Gao Yuxiang from a middle school of Shandong. Senior 1 students all need to do it, and there’s a tai chi contest every year for Senior 2 students. “Different from ball games, tai chi calms me down and eases my mind, getting me ready for the next class”, said Gao.
“I enjoy hip-hop dance,” Ren Jianing, a school student, said, “The class doesn’t need any experience, so anyone can sign up.” Every class they practice a part of the dance and in the next class put the parts together into a whole dance. “Our shirts are all wet after class even on the coldest days of winter,” said Ren.
38. How many other kinds of exercises are mostly talked about after the new standard in this passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
39. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. According to the new standard, PE is even more important than math and Chinese.
B. With Ma as a role model, students are only hard-working on jump rope.
C. Tai chi may calm students down and get them ready for the next class.
40. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A Ren Jianing really enjoys hip-hop dance.
B. There is a tai chi contest for Senior 1 students.
C. Students may be hard-working in hip-hop classes.
41. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. PE Gets More and More Important B. How to Be Healthy in PE Class C. China’s New Standard on Classes
五、任务型阅读(共4小题,37题1分,38、39题每小题2分,40题3分,共8分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
One day our physics teacher told us to make a paper plane of any shape. The goal was to get it to fly as far as possible. I made the best plane I could and it flew pretty far.
One guy made the greatest, yet the simplest paper plane. He stood there at the starting line with a normal piece of paper. Some classmates stretched (伸长) their necks while laughing at him. Moments later, he took that piece of paper, made it into a ball, and threw it down the hallway. We were so surprised by what he had done. We never expected things to happen like this.
All of us were beaten easily by him. Some of the students got mad and said that it was unfair. The physics teacher said, “How so? He didn’t do anything wrong though a paper ball is different. It is indeed (确实) a shape.” Yes, the boy didn’t cheat. He just completed the task in a creative way.
In our life, what we are taught turns into our experience. We do everything according to it. However, what we learned gets in the way of our development at some point. It really keeps us from forming new ideas and destroys our creativity. ▲
42. What did the students do in the physics class?
___________________________________________________________________
43. What did the guy do to get the paper plane fly far?
___________________________________________________________________
44. Use one word in the text to describe the guy who made the greatest but simplest paper plane?
___________________________________________________________________
45. 在 ▲ 处写恰当的句子,使文章主题得到升华,要求在15词之内。
___________________________________________________________________
六、语篇填空(共两节,20分)
第一节(共10小题,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Yang Zhenning had a special connection with Tsinghua University. He lived in Tsinghua Garden when he was ____46____ teenager. The beautiful campus left a deep impression on him.
Later, Yang went to study abroad, but he never forgot Tsinghua. In 1999, he returned to Tsinghua as a professor. He ____47____ (work) hard and devoted himself to teaching and research. Every day, he spent hours ____48____ (prepare) lessons for students. Many students said that Yang’s classes were ____49____ (help) and interesting.
Yang also cared about the ____50____ (develop) of Tsinghua’s science research. He talked with young teachers and gave them advice. ____51____ his help many research projects at Tsinghua made great progress.
On October 18th, 2025, Yang passed away. After his death, ____52____ (thousand) of Tsinghua students and teachers went to remember ____53____ (he). They said Yang was not only a great physicist ____54____ also a kind teacher.
Yang’s story ____55____ (show) that love for a university can last a lifetime. He will always be remembered as a proud member of the Tsinghua family.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺。(每空一词,每词限用一次)
tradition offer nine because long
Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But do our grandparents have a special holiday? Yes, they do!
The Double ____56____ Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. We take the festival to show our wishes of long life for elderly people. The word “nine” in Chinese has the same sound as the Chinese word which means “long time”.
There are many ____57____ for this festival. On that day, families get together and climb mountains in the hope that elderly people will live much ____58____ and better. We also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it.
We respect elderly people on this special day and in our daily lives. For example, when there are several guests, the host usually introduces them from the oldest to the youngest. When a young person is giving something to the old, both hands should be used. On a crowded underground or bus, younger people always ____59____ seats to elderly people.
It is a traditional virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. That’s ____60____ we know elderly people have the knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. Besides, to respect the elderly people is to respect ourselves tomorrow.
七、书面表达(15分)
61. 假如你是李华,最近你的英国笔友Tom发来求助邮件。请你根据下面邮件的内容给他写一封回信,内容包括:1.给出至少三条建议;2.表达希望。
Dear Li Hua,
I’m really upset these days. I spent too much time playing online games and failed to finish my homework on time. My dad was very angry with me and we had a big argument (争论). I don’t know what to do now. Could you give me some advice?
Looking forward to your reply.
Tom
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.要点齐全,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名。
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you had an argument with your dad. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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2025—2026学年第一学期限时训练
九年级英语
考生须知:
1.答本卷前,学生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写到答题纸相应位置上,并核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号等有关信息。
2.试题答案一律填写或书写到答题纸规定位置上。本试卷上作答无效。
3.本试题共9页,七道大题,满分100分。考试时间90分钟。
听力部分
答题说明:1.听前快速浏览听力试题,本大题共10分,听答时间共10分钟。
2.录音只播放一遍,中途不停机。录音播放完毕,终止听力测试。
3.请在答题卡上相应题号的位置,将正确答案的字母用2B铅笔涂黑。
一、听力(共两节,10分)
听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,每项内容读两遍。
第一节(共3小题;每小题1分,共3分)
听下面三段对话,根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: What time do you usually go to work?
M: I usually go to work at half past seven.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a cinema near here?
M: Yes, there is. There is one on Centre Street.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I heard you went to the zoo last weekend. Did you have a good time?
M: Of course, I enjoyed watching the monkeys climbing around.
第二节(共7小题;每小题1分,共7分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听材料,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
4. What is the boy doing?
A. He is watching TV. B. He is playing chess. C. He is reading a book.
5. What does the boy want to be when he grows up?
A. A teacher. B. An astronaut. C. A policeman.
【答案】4. C 5. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Jason, what are you doing?
M: Oh, Miss Green, I’m reading a book about the moon.
W: Sounds good. What do you want to be when you grow up?
M: I want to be an astronaut. I think it’s very interesting and helpful.
W: I hope you can make your dream come true.
M: Thanks.
听材料,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Their weekend time. B. Their tomorrow’s plan. C. Their favourite places in the city.
7. What will they do in the afternoon?
A. Take a walk on the beach. B. Visit another museum. C. Buy local seafood.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: So, what do you want to do tomorrow?
W: Well, let’s look at the city guide here. Why don’t we visit the art museum in the morning first?
M: OK, then how about going to the restaurant nearby? We can have lunch there.
W: Yeah, that’s a good idea. We can try the local seafood there.
M: And in the afternoon we can take a walk on the beautiful beach.
W: Sounds great.
听材料,完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where will the kids meet?
A. At the school gate. B. At the plant garden. C. In the classroom.
9. What will the guide tell the kids during the plant field trip?
A. The names of plants. B. The importance of plants. C. The ways of planting flowers.
10. What can the kids bring home from the plant garden?
A. A book. B. A small plant. C. A big bag.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. B
【解析】
【原文】Hello kids, we are going on a school trip to a plant garden this Sunday, and it will surely be amazing. We’ll meet at the school gate at eight o’clock. In the garden, we will see different kinds of plants from all over the world.
There are tall trees, colorful flowers and even some interesting plants we’ve never seen before. Our guide will tell us all about the importance of plants. We will also take part in some activities like growing flowers and telling different plants.
We can even bring home a small plant to take care of. Visiting the plant garden matters a lot because it can make us enjoy nature more and take better care of plants. Can’t wait to see you soon.
笔试部分
二、情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项多余。
A: Dad, how much do you know about China?
B: ____11____ China is a big country that has about 5,000 years of history. It attracts many tourists from all over the world every year.
A: Is that so? ____12____
B: Yes. And many of them are famous, such as Mount Tai and Mount Huang.
A: ____13____
B: There are many rivers in China. Among them the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River. ____14____
A: Anything else?
B: Sorry. That’s all I know. If you want to learn more, you can read Guide to China. ____15____
A: Thanks. I’ll read it.
A. Just a little.
B. What about rivers?
C. I don’t know it at all.
D. Are there any beautiful mountains?
E. They’re the birthplaces of Chinese culture.
F. It’s a book which introduces China in detail.
G. Yes, I know a lot about China.
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. E 15. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讨论了中国的地理和文化知识,包括历史、山脉和河流等。
【11题详解】
根据“China is a big country that has about 5,000 years of history.”可推知父亲对中国了解不多,选项A“仅仅一点”符合语境,故选A。
【12题详解】
根据“…many of them are famous, such as Mount Tai and Mount Huang.”可推知前文询问了山脉,选项D“有美丽的山吗?”符合语境,故选D。
【13题详解】
根据“There are many rivers in China.”可推知前文询问了河流,选项B“河流呢?”符合语境,故选B。
【14题详解】
根据“…the Yangtze River is the longest…the Yellow River.”可推知后文补充河流的文化意义,选项E“它们是中华文化的发源地”符合语境,故选E。
【15题详解】
根据“…you can read Guide to China.”可推知后文解释该书内容,选项F“这是一本详细介绍中国的书”符合语境,故选F。
三、完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was a woman who had three sons. When they grew up, they ____16____ to leave home to become excellent and successful. One year, they got back together before the New Year. Because of their love for their mother, they planned to give her a surprise. So they decided to ____17____ something for their elderly mother. Then they discussed which ____18____ their mother liked best. The first son said, “I built a big house ____19____ our mother so that she could live a more comfortable life.”
The second son said, “I sent her a car in order that she could travel all over the world.” The third son smiled and said, “I’ve ____20____ you both would fail. Do you remember how Mom enjoyed reading ____21____ ? And you know she can’t see very well anymore. So I sent her a ____22____ parrot (鹦鹉) that can recite (背诵) the whole stories. It took the trainer twelve years to ____23____ him. Mom just needs to ____24____ the name of the story if she wants to listen, and the parrot will recite it.” When their mother received all of these, she sent out her ____25____ to them. “Milton,” she wrote to one son. “The house you built is so ____26____ . I live in only one room, ____27____ I have to clean the whole house.” “Gerald,” she wrote to ____28____ , “I am too old to travel far away anymore. My eyesight isn’t what it used to be. I stay most of the time at home, so I ____29____ use the car you sent me.” “Dearest Donald,” she wrote to her third son. “I am so ____30____ to know that you are so understanding to know what your mother likes. The chicken was delicious!”
16. A. decided B. promised C. refused
17. A. discover B. create C. prepare
18. A. son B. present C. work
19. A. by B. to C. for
20. A. wished B. known C. understood
21. A. pictures B. message C. books
22. A. clever B. popular C. slow
23. A. serve B. teach C. remember
24. A. talk B. speak C. say
25. A. notes B. letters C. themes
26. A. big B. small C. dirty
27. A. and B. but C. so
28. A. another B. the other C. others
29. A. often B. always C. hardly
30. A. happy B. nervous C. afraid
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了三个儿子长大后为了给母亲惊喜,各自送上了贵重的礼物。然而,母亲的回信却出人意料,揭示了她真正需要的东西并非物质上的奢华,而是一个真正理解她的人。
【16题详解】
句意:当他们长大后,他们决定离开家,成为优秀和成功的人。
decided决定;promised承诺;refused拒绝。根据“to leave home to become excellent and successful”可知,这是儿子们为自己未来做出的决定。故选A。
17题详解】
句意:所以他们决定为年迈的母亲准备一些东西。
discover发现;create创造;prepare准备。根据“they planned to give her a surprise. So they decided to…something”可知,给某人惊喜之前,需要先准备礼物或惊喜的内容。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:然后他们讨论了哪种礼物是他们母亲最喜欢的。
son儿子;present礼物;work工作。根据“I sent her a car…”可知,他们讨论的是送什么礼物。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:第一个儿子说:“我为我们的母亲建了一栋大房子,这样她就能过上更舒适的生活。”
by通过;to给;for为。根据“I built a big house…our mother”可知,此处表示为某人建造房子,应用介词for。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:第三个儿子笑着说:“我就知道你们俩都会失败。”
wished希望;known知道;understood理解。根据“And you know she can’t see very well anymore.”可知,三儿子非常清楚母亲视力不好的现状,这意味着大房子和车子都不适合她,所以他早就知道哥哥们会失败。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:你还记得妈妈多么喜欢读书吗?
pictures图画;message信息;books书。根据“And you know she can’t see very well anymore.”以及“parrot (鹦鹉) that can recite (背诵) the whole stories”可知,因为母亲视力不好,所以送了她一只会背诵故事的鹦鹉。这说明母亲以前的爱好是读书。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:所以我送了她一只聪明的鹦鹉,它能背诵整个故事。
clever聪明的;popular流行的;slow慢的。根据“It took the trainer twelve years….”以及“Mom just needs to…the name of the story…and the parrot will recite it.”可知,这只鹦鹉经过长期训练,能够听指令背诵故事,非常聪明。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:训练师花了十二年时间教它。
serve服务;teach教;remember记住。根据“It took the trainer twelve years….”可知,训练师的工作是教动物技能。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:妈妈只需要说出她想听的故事的名字,鹦鹉就会背诵出来。
talk谈话;speak说(语言);say说(内容)。根据“the name of the story”可知,此处指的是说出故事的名字这个具体的内容。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:当他们的母亲收到所有这些礼物时,她给他们寄出了信。
notes笔记,便条;letters信;themes主题。根据“‘Milton,’ she wrote to one son…‘Gerald,’ she wrote to…‘Dearest Donald,’ she wrote to her third son.”可知,她是通过写信的方式来回复的。故选B。
26题详解】
句意:“你建的房子太大了。”
big大的;small小的;dirty脏的。根据“I have to clean the whole house.”可知,打扫整栋房子对她来说是负担,这说明房子太大了。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:“我只住一个房间,却不得不打扫整栋房子。”
and和;but但是;so所以。根据“I live in only one room”和“I have to clean the whole house”可知,两者之间是转折关系,母亲只住一个房间但是却要打扫整个房子。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:她写信给另一个儿子:“我已经太老了,无法去很远的地方旅行。”
another另一个;the other(两者中的)另一个;others其他的。根据“‘Milton,’ she wrote to one son…‘Gerald,’she wrote to…”可知,在写给“one son”之后,再写给剩下的两个儿子中的“另一个”,应用another。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意:“我大部分时间都待在家里,所以我几乎不用你送我的车。”
often经常;always总是;hardly几乎不。根据“I’m too old to travel far away anymore.”和“I stay most of the time at home”可知,母亲很少出门,因此她几乎不会用到车。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:“我很高兴知道你如此善解人意,了解你母亲喜欢什么。”
happy高兴;nervous紧张的;afraid害怕的。根据“you are so understanding to know what your mother likes”可知,此处母亲是指很高兴知道儿子知道她喜欢什么。故选A。
四、阅读理解(共11小题,每小题2分,共22分)
阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
MOMATH — MUSEUM OF MATHEMATICS
MoMath is a special museum for both children and adults. Here you can see amazing exhibits and take part in interesting activities.
Location:
11 East 26th Street, New York
Time:
Open from 10 am to 5 pm, seven days a week, usually 364 days a year (except Thanksgiving)
Tickets (online):
Adult $18.00
Child (between 2 and 12 years old) $15.00
Child (under 2 years old) free
Note:
Parents can only get the tickets for their kids under 2 at the ticket office.
All children under 16 must visit with an adult.
31. How much does Mr. Green have to pay if he wants to take his 8-year-old twins to MoMath?
A. $18.00. B. $33.00. C. $48.00.
32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?
A. You can see amazing exhibits in MoMath all year round.
B. Parents have to buy tickets online for their kids under 2.
C. An 11-year-old boy can’t visit the museum by himself.
33. The passage is most probably taken from ________.
A. a travel guide B. a math textbook C. a news report
【答案】31. C 32. C 33. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了纽约数学博物馆的开放时间、门票价格和注意事项。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据门票价格“Adult $18.00”和“Child (between 2 and 12 years old) $15.00”可知,Mr. Green(一位成人)和两个8岁双胞胎需要支付18 + 15×2 = 48(美元)。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All children under 16 must visit with an adult.”可知,11岁男孩不能独自参观博物馆。故选C。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。本文介绍了博物馆实用信息,如地点、时间和票价,因此最可能来自旅游指南。故选A。
B
The new Chinese animated film Nobody has become very popular. It is made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio. The film uses Chinese ink-painting art and looks very modern.
In the film, there is a group of small demons (魔鬼). They are not bad but just want to live. There is a little fat pig, a talkative toad (蟾蜍), a chatterbox weasel (黄鼠狼), and a shy gorilla (大猩猩). They live in Langlang Mountain and work for the “Great King”.
The “Great King” gives them a lot of tasks, such as making 1000 arrows and preparing firewood for cooking Tang Seng. They work very hard, but they are often criticized. The little pig tries to make the arrows better, but the “Great King” doesn’t like them and asks him to do them again.
The little pig demon wants to leave Langlang Mountain and see the outside world. But his mother thinks working in Langlang Mountain is a good job for the family. Finally, when the village is in danger, these small demons choose to protect it with their own bodies. They become heroes in their hearts.
The English title Nobody of the film means they are nameless people. But they prove that ordinary people can also do great things.
34. Which of the following is NOT one of the small demons in the film?
A. A fat pig. B. A shy rabbit. C. A talkative toad.
35. What does the word “criticized” most probably mean in the third paragraph?
A. Helped B. Praised C. Told that their work is not good
36. What does the little pig demon want to do?
A. He wants to leave Langlang Mountain and see the world outside.
B. He wants to kill the “Great King”.
C. He wants to eat Tang Seng’s meat.
37 What does the film Nobody want to tell us?
A. Common people can be heroes and do great things.
B. Only heroes can do great things.
C. Small demons are always bad.
【答案】34. B 35. C 36. A 37. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述中国动画电影《浪浪山小妖怪》的制作方、艺术风格、角色及剧情,展现普通角色也能成就伟大之事。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第2段“There is a little fat pig, a talkative toad (蟾蜍), a chatterbox weasel (黄鼠狼), and a shy gorilla (大猩猩).”可推知,电影里的小妖怪没有害羞的兔子。故选B。
【35题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“The little pig tries to make the arrows better, but the ‘Great King’ doesn’t like them and asks him to do them again.”可推知,“criticized”意为“被批评”,意思最接近选项C“被告知他们的工作不好”。故选C。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第4段“The little pig demon wants to leave Langlang Mountain and see the outside world.”可推知,小猪妖想离开浪浪山看看外面的世界。故选A。
【37题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“The English title Nobody of the film means they are nameless people. But they prove that ordinary people can also do great things.”可推知,电影《浪浪山小妖怪》想告诉我们普通人可以成为英雄并做伟大的事。故选A。
C
Many schools have increased the number of PE classes from three times a week to five or even more. This is in response to (响应) China’s new standard (标准) on PE classes. The standard asks schools to make sure that 10 to 11 percent of all class time must be PE classes, third only to Chinese and math.
Along with easy exercises like running and long jump, the standard also asks schools to give students other popular sports to do.
Ma Jiajun, 17, from Jilin, set a new world record for “the most consecutive jump rope triples (连续三摇跳绳)” with 701 times. His teacher Chen Peng said that the school has always kept an eye on PE. With Ma as a role model now, students are more hard-working on not only jump rope but also other kinds of sports.
“At first tai chi was only needed during break time to promote (推广) Chinese traditional culture, but students gradually fell in love with it,” said Gao Yuxiang from a middle school of Shandong. Senior 1 students all need to do it, and there’s a tai chi contest every year for Senior 2 students. “Different from ball games, tai chi calms me down and eases my mind, getting me ready for the next class”, said Gao.
“I enjoy hip-hop dance,” Ren Jianing, a school student, said, “The class doesn’t need any experience, so anyone can sign up.” Every class they practice a part of the dance and in the next class put the parts together into a whole dance. “Our shirts are all wet after class even on the coldest days of winter,” said Ren.
38. How many other kinds of exercises are mostly talked about after the new standard in this passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
39. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. According to the new standard, PE is even more important than math and Chinese.
B. With Ma as a role model, students are only hard-working on jump rope.
C. Tai chi may calm students down and get them ready for the next class.
40. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Ren Jianing really enjoys hip-hop dance.
B. There is a tai chi contest for Senior 1 students.
C. Students may be hard-working in hip-hop classes.
41. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. PE Gets More and More Important B. How to Be Healthy in PE Class C. China’s New Standard on Classes
【答案】38. B 39. C 40. C 41. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了中国学校响应新的体育课标准,增加了体育课的数量和种类,并举例说明了学生对不同体育活动的喜爱和参与情况。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Along with easy exercises like running and long jump, the standard also asks schools to give students other popular sports to do.”以及后文提到的跳绳、太极和街舞,可推知文章主要讨论了三种其他类型的运动。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Different from ball games, tai chi calms me down and eases my mind, getting me ready for the next class”可推知太极能让学生平静下来并为下一节课做好准备。故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Our shirts are all wet after class even on the coldest days of winter”可推知学生在街舞课上非常努力,即使冬天也会出汗。故选C。
【41题详解】
最佳标题题。全文围绕学校增加体育课数量、引入多样化运动项目展开,强调体育课的重要性提升。选项A“PE Gets More and More Important”最贴合主题。故选A。
五、任务型阅读(共4小题,37题1分,38、39题每小题2分,40题3分,共8分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
One day our physics teacher told us to make a paper plane of any shape. The goal was to get it to fly as far as possible. I made the best plane I could and it flew pretty far.
One guy made the greatest, yet the simplest paper plane. He stood there at the starting line with a normal piece of paper. Some classmates stretched (伸长) their necks while laughing at him. Moments later, he took that piece of paper, made it into a ball, and threw it down the hallway. We were so surprised by what he had done. We never expected things to happen like this.
All of us were beaten easily by him. Some of the students got mad and said that it was unfair. The physics teacher said, “How so? He didn’t do anything wrong though a paper ball is different. It is indeed (确实) a shape.” Yes, the boy didn’t cheat. He just completed the task in a creative way.
In our life, what we are taught turns into our experience. We do everything according to it. However, what we learned gets in the way of our development at some point. It really keeps us from forming new ideas and destroys our creativity. ▲
42. What did the students do in the physics class?
___________________________________________________________________
43. What did the guy do to get the paper plane fly far?
___________________________________________________________________
44. Use one word in the text to describe the guy who made the greatest but simplest paper plane?
___________________________________________________________________
45. 在 ▲ 处写恰当的句子,使文章主题得到升华,要求在15词之内。
___________________________________________________________________
【答案】42. They made paper planes.
43. He took that piece of paper, made it into a ball, and threw it down the hallway.
44. Creative.
45. So it is really necessary for us to learn to think creatively./Just like the boy in the story, we are supposed to think creatively.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了物理课上一次纸飞机制作活动中,一名学生通过打破常规思维(将纸揉成纸团)完成“让纸飞机飞得更远”的任务,引发对创新思维的思考。
【42题详解】
根据“One day our physics teacher told us to make a paper plane of any shape.”可知,物理老师让我们做纸飞机,故填They made paper planes.
【43题详解】
根据“Moments later, he took that piece of paper, made it into a ball, and threw it down the hallway.”可知,拿起那张纸,把它揉成一个球,扔到走廊里。故填He took that piece of paper, made it into a ball, and threw it down the hallway.
【44题详解】
根据“He just completed the task in a creative way.”可知,他非常有创造力,故填Creative.
【45题详解】
本文强调经验阻碍创造力,升华句需点明“突破经验束缚,拥抱创新”,故填So it is really necessary for us to learn to think creatively./Just like the boy in the story, we are supposed to think creatively.
六、语篇填空(共两节,20分)
第一节(共10小题,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Yang Zhenning had a special connection with Tsinghua University. He lived in Tsinghua Garden when he was ____46____ teenager. The beautiful campus left a deep impression on him.
Later, Yang went to study abroad, but he never forgot Tsinghua. In 1999, he returned to Tsinghua as a professor. He ____47____ (work) hard and devoted himself to teaching and research. Every day, he spent hours ____48____ (prepare) lessons for students. Many students said that Yang’s classes were ____49____ (help) and interesting.
Yang also cared about the ____50____ (develop) of Tsinghua’s science research. He talked with young teachers and gave them advice. ____51____ his help, many research projects at Tsinghua made great progress.
On October 18th, 2025, Yang passed away. After his death, ____52____ (thousand) of Tsinghua students and teachers went to remember ____53____ (he). They said Yang was not only a great physicist ____54____ also a kind teacher.
Yang’s story ____55____ (show) that love for a university can last a lifetime. He will always be remembered as a proud member of the Tsinghua family.
【答案】46. a 47. worked
48. preparing
49. helpful
50. development
51. With 52. thousands
53. him 54. but
55. shows
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了杨振宁与清华大学的深厚渊源。他少年时曾居住在清华园,留学后于1999年重返清华担任教授,深耕教学与科研,助力清华科研发展。2025年他逝世后,数千名清华师生缅怀他,他对清华的热爱与贡献将被永远铭记。
【46题详解】
句意:他十几岁时住在清华园。“teenager”为可数名词单数,且以辅音音素开头,前面用不定冠词a,故填a。
【47题详解】
句意:他努力工作,全身心投入到教学和科研中。根据“and devoted himself”可知,此处用一般过去时,work的过去式为worked,故填worked。
【48题详解】
句意:每天,他都会花几个小时为学生备课。“spend time doing sth.”为固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”,prepare的动名词形式为preparing,故填preparing。
【49题详解】
句意:许多学生说杨振宁的课既有用又有趣。根据“and interesting”可知,此处与“interesting”并列作表语,需用形容词,help的形容词形式为helpful(有用的),故填helpful。
【50题详解】
句意:杨振宁还关心清华科研的发展。根据“the”可知,定冠词后接名词,develop的名词形式为development,不可数名词,故填development。
【51题详解】
句意:在他的帮助下,清华的许多科研项目取得了巨大进展。“with one’s help”为固定短语,意为“在某人的帮助下”,句首首字母大写,故填With。
【52题详解】
句意:他逝世后,数千名清华师生前往缅怀他。“thousands of”为固定搭配,意为“数千的,成千上万的”,表示不确定的数量,故填thousands。
【53题详解】
句意:他逝世后,数千名清华师生前往缅怀他。根据“remember”可知,动词后代词宾格,he的宾格为him,故填him。
【54题详解】
句意:他们说杨振宁不仅是一位伟大的物理学家,也是一位善良的老师。“not only...but also...”为固定搭配,意为“不仅……而且……”,故填but。
【55题详解】
句意:杨振宁的故事表明,对一所大学的热爱可以持续一生。句子描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语“Yang’s story”为单数,谓语动词show用第三人称单数形式shows,故填shows。
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺。(每空一词,每词限用一次)
tradition offer nine because long
Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But do our grandparents have a special holiday? Yes, they do!
The Double ____56____ Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. We take the festival to show our wishes of long life for elderly people. The word “nine” in Chinese has the same sound as the Chinese word which means “long time”.
There are many ____57____ for this festival. On that day, families get together and climb mountains in the hope that elderly people will live much ____58____ and better. We also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it.
We respect elderly people on this special day and in our daily lives. For example, when there are several guests, the host usually introduces them from the oldest to the youngest. When a young person is giving something to the old, both hands should be used. On a crowded underground or bus, younger people always ____59____ seats to elderly people.
It is a traditional virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. That’s ____60____ we know elderly people have the knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. Besides, to respect the elderly people is to respect ourselves tomorrow.
【答案】56. Ninth
57. traditions
58. longer 59. offer
60. because
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国的重阳节及其传统习俗,强调尊重老人是中华民族的传统美德。
【56题详解】
句意:重阳节是中国老年人的一个特殊节日。根据“a special day for elderly people in China”结合备选词可知,这里指的是“重阳节”,即“Double Ninth Festival”。故填Ninth。
【57题详解】
句意:这个节日有很多传统。根据“many”结合备选词可知,此处需要名词复数形式,表示“传统习俗”。故填traditions。
【58题详解】
句意:家人聚在一起爬山,希望老人活得更长久、更好。根据“live much…and better”结合备选词可知,much修饰形容词比较级,此处需要形容词比较级,表示“活得更长久”。故填longer。
【59题详解】
句意:在拥挤的地铁或公交车上,年轻人总是给老人让座。根据“younger people always…seats to elderly people”结合备选词可知,主语是复数,此处需要动词原形,offer sth. to sb.表示“给某人提供某物”。故填offer。
【60题详解】
句意:这是因为我们知道,老年人拥有年轻人可以学习的知识和经验。根据“That’s…we know…”结合备选词可知,此处需要连词,连接后面的句子,表示原因。故填because。
七、书面表达(15分)
61. 假如你是李华,最近你的英国笔友Tom发来求助邮件。请你根据下面邮件的内容给他写一封回信,内容包括:1.给出至少三条建议;2.表达希望。
Dear Li Hua,
I’m really upset these days. I spent too much time playing online games and failed to finish my homework on time. My dad was very angry with me and we had a big argument (争论). I don’t know what to do now. Could you give me some advice?
Looking forward to your reply.
Tom
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.要点齐全,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名。
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you had an argument with your dad. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
例文
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you had an argument with your dad. Here are my pieces of advice. First, you should talk to your dad and say sorry sincerely. Admit you messed up by putting games before homework and tell him you truly regret wasting study time. Second, make a detailed study schedule. Plan time for each subject and promise yourself to finish all homework before enjoying any gaming time. Third, ask your dad to remind you of your study plan regularly. He’ll be happy to help you stay on track and form good habits. I hope things will improve soon and you two can get along well again.
Keep trying! Believe in yourself—small changes will make a big difference!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材: 本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时态”和“一般将来时态”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,不得遗漏,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步:开头表达对Tom处境的理解和安慰;
第二步:详细阐述具体的建议;
第三步:结尾表达鼓励和期待,保持积极语气。
[亮点词汇]
①say sorry sincerely真诚道歉
②study time学习时间
③study plan学习计划
④form good habits养成好习惯
[高分句型]
① I hope things will improve soon and you two can get along well again(宾语从句)
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