天津市和平区耀华中学2025-2026学年高三上学期期中英语试卷

天津市耀华中学2025-2026学年度第一学期高三年级月考2 英语学科参考答案 一。听力理解（共15小题：1-5每小题1分，6-10每小题1.5分，满分20分) 1-5 ACCBA 6-10BCB CB 11-15AAACC 二。单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 16-20 BCBCB 21-25 DACAB 26-30 DABDC 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分) 31-35 BCBDA 36-40 CDCDA 41-45 BCDBC 46-50 ADDAB 三.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 51-55 CACBC 56-60 BCADA 61-65 DDBAC 66-70 BCDBB 四.表达运用 第一节：阅读表达（满分10分） 71.(He was a)A (intelligent/brilliant)silent but severe/serious man 72.Because the author's legal training made his father value her opinion (advice)/earned her some privileges. 73.Analyze. 74.The differences between fathers and sons are natural and should be respected. /Accepting father-son nature differences is the key to harmonious family relationship. /There are differences between fathers and sons,which is acceptable and should be respected. /The acceptance of the differences between fathers and sons can save confusion and questioning and promote family harmony. 75.I would accept their limitations,communicate patiently,and offer support as they also need my understanding. /I'd talk with them openly,listen patiently,and treat them as friends,not just parents. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）76.Apossible1 ersion: Dear heroes aboard the Tiangong Space Station, I am Li Jin,a senior student from Tianjin.I am writing to express my deepest concern and admiration for your recent heroic actions. I have been closely following the news about the delayed return of Shenzhou-20 due to space debris.I am deeply concerned for your safety but also filled with admiration for your calm and professional response to such a critical situation. I am curious about two aspects of this incident.First,how does the station's system precisely track and assess the threat of space debris?Second,what specific measures did you take to ensure the safety of the station and crew during this event?Additionally,I've always been fascinated by daily life in zero gravity circumstance-could you share how you manage work-rest balance and conduct scientific experiments under such unique conditions? Your fearlessness and expertise have inspired me greatly.As a student facing the challenges of final-year exams,I see a parallel in overcoming difficulties with composure and determination.You remind me that obstacles,whether in space or on Earth,can be tackled with knowledge and perseverance. We on Earth are all wishing you a safe and eventual return Yours respectfully, Li Jin 第二次月考高三年级英语参考答案第1页（共1页）天津市耀华中学2026届高三年级第二次月考 英语试卷 本试卷共150分，考试时间为120分钟。第I卷为1至11页，第Ⅱ卷为11-12负。 第I卷（共115分) 第一部分：听力理解（共15小题：1-5每小题1分，6-15每小题1.5分，满分20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有…个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的 时间来回答有关小题和阅读下-一小题。每段对话仅读一…遍。 1.What is the relationship betwecn the speakers? A.Policeman and driver.B.Teacher and student.C.Director and actress. 2.When did the man become a lawyer? A.In1975. B.In1979 C.n1989 3.What is the man doing? A.Boarding. B.Getting tickets. C.Checking baggage. 4.What is the woman dissatisfied with about the dress? A.The size. B.The color. C.The material. 5.How does the man prefer to go to work? A.By car. B.By bus. C.On foot. 第二节听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6至8题 6.Who is the woman related to Timothy? A.His teacher. B.His mother. C.His classmate. 7.Why does the man call the woman? A.To let her pay more attention to Timothy. B.To get some extra help from her. C.To ask for her permission to offer help. 8.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The woman is angry with Timothy. B.The man is responsible. C.Timothy dislikes English. 听下面一段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.Where are the speakers? A.In Britain. B.In Germany. C.In France. 10.What does the woman spend most working hours doing? A.Working on reports.B.Dealing with e-mails.C.Making and receiving calls. 11.At what time does the woman usually get off work? A.5:15 pm. B.4:30pm. C.4:15 pm. 第二次月考语试爸第1页（共12页) 听下面一段材料，回答第12至15题。 12.Where does the speaker work? A.In York. B.In London C.In New York. 13.Why was "Feelgood"developed? A.To open up new markets. B.To keep the market share. C.To thrive in poor economy. 14.What does the speaker say about"Feelgood"? A.It is aimed at housewives. B.It will be rather expensive. C.It is expected to have higher qualities 15.How has the speaker's company run to promote the new product? A.Advertisements online. B.Nationwide promotions. C.Advertisements in magazines. 第二部分：英语知识运用 第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16.China is developing digital currency,which have an enormous impact on people's lives. A.is unlikely to B.is bound to C.is subject to D.is prior to 17.-Hi Lisa!You've been trying out flower planting recently. -Yeah!I last month when I visited an art exhibition.It's so fascinating! A.was trying to make ends meet B.was testing the waters of it C.was bitten by the gardening bug D.was distracted by the view 18.People in China regard Mid-Autumn Day as an occasion they gather with their families and eat mooncakes while enjoying the sight of the full moon at night. A.where B.when C.that D.which 19. strong sunlight for a long time in summer will cause serious burns,which we should avoid. A.Exposed to B.Exposing to C.Being exposed to D.Expose oneself to 20.These activities will contribute to promoting the full and equal of all women in various fields in society. A.donation B.participation C.distribution D.qualification 21.We agreed to accept they thought was the best professor in the college. A.whatever B.whomever C.whichever D.whoever 22.The lecture a lively question-and-answer session followed the professor shared more on the topic he had dealt with. A.having been given;where B.being given;which C.having given;in which D.to be given;when 第二次月考英语试卷第2页（共12页） 2 23.For those friends advanccd in age,it is routine to congratulate their birthday to friendship. A.overlook B.cultivate C.maintain D.represent 24.Hey,Janet!I for you.Have you finished the report yet?Sarah about it just now. A.have been looking;asked B.looked;had asked C.was looking;had becn asking D.have looked;was asking 25.I have learned from my bitter experience we don't know we've got until it's gone. A.that;that B.that;what C.what;what D.which;that 26.Mr.White at 8:30 for the meeting,but he didn't show up. A.had arrived B.should arrive C.should be arriving D.should have arrived 27.Never should we forget the war and sufferings caused to the people A.it B.one C.which D.that 28.-The performance starts at half past seven,so do you think we can arrive on time? If the traffic is not heavy,we can surely get there in advance. A You can't be serious！ B.It depends. C.No way！ D.Forget it. 29.The hikers made a series of marks on the way they would get lost in the mountain. A.so that B.as though C.even though D.in case 30.Looking back on his career,he thought it was really unwise to seek success his own health. A.in pursuit of B.in search of C.at the expense of D.in the possession of 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last summer,I was suffering from too much stress.I had just graduated from a challenging doctoral program and was 31 from the years of research.I took a vacation after graduation to 32,but the academic intensity had become a habit and my brain couldn't seem to 33. I vacationed on Mackinac Island in Michigan,where the34 of life slows considerably.35,the clip-clop (of horses,the lack of cars and shops would have relaxed me,but I could not slow down-I was too tired,and 36. I took a day away from the crowds and sat on the beautiful back lawn of our hotel.I had my phone with me to 37 e-mails.I needed to 38,but why couldn't I? A dragonfly buzzed around me.Those creatures are special to me because they are 第二次月考英语试卷第3页（共12页） a(n)39 of living in the present:they live most of their lives underwater as larvae (and 40 with only months ahead to enjoy a colorful adulthood. After a while,the dragonfly came to 41 on a blade (H)of grass in front of me.I 42 and saw colorful wings.I could have sworn that dragonfly looked at me and 43."It's not a matter of relaxing,"it seemed to say,"It's a matter of 44 the now.Life is so short.Be here in the moment and let the future 45 itself." Suddenly,I realized this beautiful creature that only had months to live reminded me of the 46 of life.I needed to slow down,I thought,to 47 from the persistent wind.of life and just relax. The dragonfly seemed satisfied that its message had been 48 so it sprang off my ankle and flew away. Months later,I got my first and only tattoo-a dragonfly on my right ankle,letting what the dragonfly taught me 49.Every time I see it,I take a breath and smile.It says,“Just_50_” 31.A.benefited B.exhausted C.hidden D.thrilled 32.A.reflect B.investigate C.celebrate D.explore 33.A.take over B.shut off C.give out D.turn down 34.A.approach B.style C.track D.pace 35.A.Ordinarily B.Fortunately C.Consequently D.Ultimately 36.A.sensitive B.infected C.distracted D.dynamic 37.A.restore B.acquire C.cease D.check 38.A.adjust B.shift C.relax D.think 39.A.estimate B.measure C.guarantee D.symbol 40_A.emerge B.perform C.evolve D.suspend 41.A.angle B.rest C.exist D.load 42.A.watched out B.stood up C.look down D.step back 43.A.commented B.instructed C.amused D.communicated 44.A.experiencing B.appreciating Cunderlining D.possessing 45.A.get rid of B.look forward to C.take care of D.get down to 46.A.value B.certainty C.mystery D.diversity 47.A.draw inspiration B.seek protection C.gain knowledge D.take shelter 48.A.created B.exchanged C.revealed D.delivered 49.A.sink in B.turn up C.come out D.set up 50.A.trust the instinct B.embrace the present C.rely on reason D.anticipate the future 第二次月考英语试卷第4页（共2页） 4 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Find Cutting-Edge Care at University of Virginia(UVA)Health Heart&Vascular(血管的)Care When you're choosing where to get heart care,you want to find the best.You only have one heart.You don't want to trust it to just anyone. At UVA Health,our cardiologists(心脏病专家)and vascular surgeons offer the kind of deep training and experience you can count on.Our teams deliver on the promisc of advanced medicine.We make sure you get the thorough,expert attention you deserve. In fact,U.S.News World Report has ranked 5 of our heart treatment services as "high-performing,"which means they're among the best in the U.S.: Neuroscience:Neurosurgery Neurology Services People from all over the world come to UVA Health to seek treatment for difficult,rare, and complex conditions of the brain,nervous system,and spine.Here,you'll find top neurosurgeons,neurologists,and neuropsychologists.You'll benefit from the care of providers whose pioneering work in the assessment and treatment of neurological conditions earns national and global recognition. As a leading academic medical institution,we offer the latest,most advanced treatments. Through cutting-edge research,we're constantly investigating new ways to treat these complex illnesses.As a patient at UVA Health,you have access to groundbreaking clinical trials you can't find at everywhere. As a patient,you'll can count on our innovative technology,world-renowned doctors,and a team-based approach that puts you at the center of all we do. Pediatricians:Primary Care for Kids We're focused on the specific medical and developmental needs of children.We work with families to ensure the physical,mental,and emotional health of our young patients, and we encourage you to participate in all parts of your child's care. Our pediatricians care for infants,children,and adolescents.We see kids from birth to age 21.Our specialists have the expertise to provide complete care in over 30 different pediatric areas. Transplant zai tian jin kao sheng ling qu da an As the only comprehensive transplant center in Virginia,UVA Health is dedicated to excellence in transplant and innovative scientific discovery.And we're committed to embracing patients and families in a collaborative partnership,striving to inspire hope in the people we care for. We boast High-Quality outcomes,ongoing support.Our transplant coordinators work closely with you to navigate the process and figure out logistics ()We have the most sophisticated transplant center in Virginia-we've been performing transplants for over 50 years and treated more than 7,000 patients. 第二次月考语试卷第5页（共12页） 5 Along with our comprehensive team of trained specialists,we're with you,every step of the way. 51.What does the author imply by stating"You only have one heart"? A.Heart transplants are the primary focus of the institution. B.Heart diseases are more complicated than other illnesses. C.Patients should carefully select a high-quality cardiac care provider. D.UVA Health is the institution capable of curing heart diseases 52.What distinguishes UVA Health's neuroscience department from ordinary hospitals? A.It integrates research with access to advanced clinical trials. B.It prioritizes surgical interventions over family participation. C.It refuses to treat common neurological disorders. D.It mainly focuses on young patients with rare conditions. 53.What is the primary purpose of the section on pediatric care? A.To criticize other hospitals for not focusing on children's needs. B.To compare pediatric care costs with those of adult treatments. C.To highlight its family-centered approach and comprehensive services. D.To promote specific pharmaceutical products for infants and adolescents. 4.The description of the transplant center highlights its A.history of performing transplant and rapid expansion B.unique statewide position and excellent expertise C.preference for treating international patients only D.concentration on logistics rather than medical outcomes 55.What is most likely the primary purpose of this passage? A.To critically compare medical services between different hospitals. B.To objectively present statistical data about healthcare outcomes. C.To promote UVA Health's specialized medical services and expertise. D.To warn patients about potential risks in modern medical treatments. B After nearly a century's wait,Chinese architect,preservationist and poet Lin Huiyin, who passed away in 1955,was awarded a posthumous Bachelor of Architecture degree by the University of Pennsylvania in May 2024. Lin was among the first Chinese students to study at Penn.She came in 1924 and chose to pursue a degree in fine arts because the university's architecture program,which she was deeply passionate about,didn't open its doors to female students until 1934. Back then,there were concerns about women's ability to work late nights and conduct fieldwork.But Lin finished most of the coursework required for the architecture degree anyway.She completed her studies with outstanding grades and often performed better than her male classmates,but she was still deprived of the architecture diploma. After graduating from Penn,Lin returned to China and worked to preserve ancient architectural treasures.Along with her husband Liang Sicheng,she devoted herself to 第.次月考处语试卷第6页（共12页) 6 documenting old structures for many years.This led to her diseovery of the main hall of the Foguang Temple in Shanxi in 1937.She also helped design China's national emblem (and the Monument to the People's Heroes.Her efforts continue to inspire generations of people in China and beyond. Awarding Lin a degree in architecture is a great step towards addressing historical injustice faced by women.Fritz Steiner,dean of Penn's Weitzman School of Design,says that excluding Lin and other female students of her time from the architecture program "was not right.""All the men from China received full scholarships and Lin got half of one.She was the only woman and the only student who wasn't allowed to get an architecture degree,"says Steiner."But she earned that degree."In this move,the university is taking the right step in recognizing the achievements of its female alumni. Meanwhile,the diploma serves as a reminder that Lin was a distinguished architect. At present,she is better known for her poems and her romantic stories.There is the belief that Lin came to Penn because she wanted to accompany her future husband.Records, however,show that Lin was occupied with her own studies since she needed to graduate in three years. Social norms of the early 20th century restricted Lin's professional pursuits and created biased(有偏见的)perception of her,but she responded by producing extraordinary achievements in school and beyond.Describing her as an architect shows our respect for her determination in this field and her contributions to society.Lin herself wanted to be remembered as an architect,as was.carved on her grave:"Architect Lin Huiyin". When looking at the lives of Lin and other female professionals,;we:must keep in mind the challenges they faced throughout their careers accepting their public characterizations,we need to learn and celebrate the ways in which they wished to be defined. 56.What can be inferred from the fact that Lin Huiyin studied at Penn? A.She did better than her classmates but didn't get a degree. B.She studied more courses than she should have and performed well. C.The university had a strict policy for international students'duration of study. D.Her primary goal was to return to China to assist her husband as soon as possible. 57.Lin's contributions to the national emblem and the monument were mentioned primarily to A.contrast her practical achievements with her poetic sensibility B.highlight the collaborative nature of her work with her husband C.provide concrete evidence of her architectural capabilities and impact D.demonstrate the superiority of her later work over her academic records 第二次月考处语试卷第7页（共12页) 7 8.What can be inferred from Fritz Steiner's.comments about Lin Huiyin? A.Lin's academic performance justified her qualification for her degree. B.The university has been slow to correct its past discriminatory practices. C.Lin received morc financial support than other Chinese students at Penn. D.Female students at Penn now receive cqual opportunities in architecture. 59.Regarding the historical bias against women,the author's attitude towards the University of Pennsylvania's recent action can best be described as A.cautious comments on its symbolic value in correcting a past wrong B.strong criticism for its dclay and the inadequacy of the gesture C.unbiased analysis of its proccdural fairness and institutional motives D.wholehearted approval for finally establishing historical truth 60.What broader insight can be most probably developed from Lin Huiyin's story? A.Defining a person often involves challenging social norms of one's era. B.Personal relationships often overshadowed women's professional achievements. C.Architectural education was exceptionally restrictive for women in the past. D.Symbolic gestures are the primary way to address historical academic injustices. C Is the time coming soon when we will all have chips put in our brains?The sci-fi future may seem one step closer now that the first patient of Elon Musk's Neuralink start-up can play chess online using only his brain. Set up in 2016,Neuralink is a newcomer in the world of brain-machine interface (BMI脑机接口).The key technology has been around for decades,and its principles are fairly straightforward.A BMI consists of probes-usually very thin wires-that are inserted into the brain at specific locations.These probes eavesdrop (on the activity of nearby brain cells and transmit the information they gather to a computer.The computer then processes this information in order to do something useful--perhaps control a robot,or a voice synthesiser.)BMIs can also work the other way round. They may drive neural activity through electrical stimulation carried out by the probes. potentially changing what we think,feel,and do. BMI technology is developing rapidly and for good reason.There's the potential to help paralyzed people to walk again and blind people to see.That's Neuralink's first stated goal,and it's possible that it'll make rapid progress.However.BMI development is as much a scientific problem as it is an engincering challenge.Unlike electric cars and space rockets,how the brain works remains something that science understands to a fairly limited degree.Medical research of any kind has to be carried out slowly to minimize the suffering of any animals involved and to ensure human safety. Beyond medical applications,there's the chance that BMIs may give us-or some of us,at least-new cognitive capabilities.Musk paints a picture of a future in which all of us may use brain chips for self-improvement.While most of us might agree that treating neurological disorders is a good thing,the ethics of the latter are far more controversial. 第：次月考英语试检第8贞（共2贞） 8 First,there are questions of feasibility )BMIs still face a series of scientific challenges.This means that the first non-medical applications will probably be limited to things such as controlling apps on our phones.Will people really have high-risk brain surgery just to scroll social media with their minds? Then there is concern about algorithmic,bias(算法偏差).If BMIs are trained on data from only a group of people,then getting them to work properly may require us to think in ways typical of that group.This would put social biases directly into our minds, potentially leading to the loss of cultural diversity. Finally,we should consider what might happen if we allow companies like Neuralink to obtain our neural data.When we lose control over our own mental states,we may arrive at a place where what it means to be a human being hangs in the balance. Whatever the benefits,this is a high price to pay. Certainly,we should think twice before connecting our brains directly to the brain- chip products-while we still can. 61.Which of the following best describes the current application of BMI technology? A.It has overcome major hurdles in understanding brain functions. B.It is widely used for enhancing cognitive abilities in healthy people. C.Its primary success lies in helping paralyzed individuals regain movement. D.It remains largely a field facing significant challenges despite its potential. 62.Which of the following is a maior challenge for non-medical BMI applications? A.High cost and risks of brain surgery. B.Limited understanding of brain functions Lack of data from diverse ethnic groups. D.Ethical concerns about cognitive enhancement. 63.According to the whole passage,Paragraph 4.serves to propose practical solutions to technical problems. B.transition from medical benefits to ethical debates. C:illustrate the success of Neuralink's first goal. D.explain how BMI changes cultural diversity. 64.What does the author likely imply with the underlined sentence in Paragraph A.Chances are that human beings will be under possible threat. B.Humans might evolve into a new species due to genetic changes. C.The physical risks of brain surgery threaten human survival. D.Cultural diversity will be lost in future without intervention. 65.What is the author's overall attitude towards BMI technology? A.Worried about its non-medical daily uses. B.Fully supportive of its rapid development. C.Cautious about its application in our life. D.Confident in its ability to enhance humanity. 第“次月考英语试卷第9页（共12页） 9 D In your pursuit of happiness,you might find yourself working hard for achievements -believing that reaching specific goals will bring you joy and fulfillment. However,there is a great difference between achievement and fulfillment.While achicvements are external markers of success,fulfillment takes its origin from a sense of purpose and contentment within ourselves.How can you feel more fulfilled and happier? There was a famous stand-up comedian who achieved a lot on stage,with a hit TV show,several hit movies-as well as winning an Academy Award for Best Actor.He had a hugely successful career and achieved great things. Yet,beneath the surface,Robin Williams battled with depression and feelings of deep loneliness.He often spoke openly about his struggles.He likened his mind to a crowded circus,where the laughter of others drowned out his own cries for help.Despite all his achievements,Williams never seemed to be fulfilled.His inner struggles got the best of him as he ended up taking his own life. This tragic story reminds us that achievement alone does not lead to happiness. Achievement is the tangible outcome of your efforts when you reach a specific goal. It can be a promotion at work,winning a competition,or acquiring material possessions. These often come with recognition and praise from others. While achievements can bring short-term happiness,they're not without limitations. External markers of success may lose their significance over time,leaving you longing for the next achievement.The constant pursuit of achievements can become an endless cycle,leading to burnout. Fulfillment,on the other hand,is an internal state of satisfaction.It arises from your actions corresponding to your values,passions,and sense of purpose.It is not dependent on external acceptance or achievements.It's an ongoing process of finding meaning and joy in everyday experiences,relationships,and your personal growth.. Achievement and fulfillment are not mutually exclusive,though.In fact,they can be best friends and complement each other.What you need to do is strike a balance between achievement and fulfillment.It's essential to set meaningful goals that are in line with your values and contribute to your sense of purpose.However,you must also cultivate a mindset that:values the present moment and finds joy in the process,rather than focus on the end result.By embracing both achievement.and fulfillment,you create a more fulfilling life. 66.The author mentioned the tragic story of Robin Williams to reveal that A..great success can lead to loneliness B.achievements aren't equivalent to happiness C.depression symptoms are hard for others to identify D.comcdians always sacrifice their own happiness to bring their audience joy 第二次月考英语试卷第10页（共12页) 10