内容正文:
UNIT 1 Wish you were here
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2025·郴州模拟)
The Enchanting Scenery of Zhangjiajie
Nestled in China’s Hunan Province, Zhangjiajie offers a unique and breathtaking landscape, a testament to nature’s unbounded creativity.This region, famous for its other-worldly rock formations and deep gorges, is a popular destination for travelers seeking an escape into nature’s wonders.
Tianmen Mountain
Tianmen Mountain, the tallest peak in Zhangjiajie, stands tall at 1,518 meters.Its most famous attraction is the Tianmen Cave, a natural arch that spans over 50 meters wide and offers a breathtaking view of the surrounding mountains.The mountain also boasts a challenging glass walkway, offering visitors a thrilling walk above the clouds.
Zhangjiajie National Forest Park
This park is a shelter for nature lovers, boasting over 2,400 species of plants and animals.Its highlights include the “Avatar” Hallelujah Mountains, which were a filming location for the popular movie Avatar.The park’s hiking trails offer visitors the chance to explore its thick forests and breathtaking valleys.
Huangshi Village
Known for its traditional Tujia architecture, Huangshi Village offers a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the local community.Visitors can enjoy the village’s peaceful atmosphere, admire the unique stone houses, and taste the delicious local cuisine.
Baofeng Lake
This beautiful lake, surrounded by lush green hills, offers a serene and peaceful escape.Boating on the lake, one can appreciate the reflections of the surrounding mountains, creating a picture-perfect scene.
1.Which of the following is NOT a feature of Tianmen Mountain?( )
A.It is the tallest peak in Zhangjiajie.
B.Its glass walkway makes visitors thrilled.
C.It is famous for its flat and featureless landscape.
D.It takes pride in a natural arch called Tianmen Cave.
2.Where was the movie Avatar filmed?( )
A.Tianmen Mountain. B.Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.
C.Huangshi Village. D.Baofeng Lake.
3.What cultural aspect of Zhangjiajie can visitors experience in Huangshi Village?( )
A.The beauty of its lakes. B.The traditional architecture and cuisine.
C.The diversity of its plant species. D.The uniqueness of its rock formations.
B
(2025·徐州七中模拟)When I was 13, I climbed my first mountain — a fairly gentle 3,900-foot peak.I was overweight at the time and out of breath when I reached the summit.But I loved challenging myself.Soon I’d climbed nearly 100 peaks.My parents were happy I’d finally found a hobby.
I often go climbing with my friend Mel Olsen.She and I drove to tackle 11,240-foot Mount Hood.It’s safer to start winter climbs at night when there’s less risk of the sun melting the snowpack.That day, we started at 3 a.m.At around 9 a.m., we reached an ice step.It was about three or four feet tall and sloped at a 75-degree angle.I volunteered to go first.I placed my left foot on the ice step.
I gained a sense of the ice when I stuck my ax and crampons (鞋底钉) into it, and it felt good.Confident I was safe, I put my full weight on it.Suddenly, I heard a crack, and as the snowpack became thinner, a whole piece of ice broke off the step, right under my foot.
In an instant, I fell backward, bouncing off the rock face and rolling down the mountain as if I were a character in a video game.I remember thinking. This is it.You’re done.I stuck out my arms and legs, grabbing at anything.That stopped my rolling down the mountain, but I was still sliding. After a few seconds, I came to a stop on a shallow slope.
I asked myself: Where are you? Mount Hood.What’s the date? 30 December.Good.My brain was functioning.Then I checked my body to see where I was hurt.For the most part, I was fine, except that I was suffering from a sharp pain in my left leg.Later I’d learn that I’d broken my femur (大腿骨) and that the bone was slicing into my skin and muscle.
At the bottom of Mount Hood, I was loaded into an ambulance and taken to a hospital.The doctors told me it would be a year before I could climb again, but I was back on the trails within six months.
4.Why did the author and her friend set out at 3 a.m.?( )
A.It was the best time to enjoy scenery. B.It was more challenging to climb at night.
C.They wanted to finish the climb before sunset. D.They hoped to avoid some possible dangers.
5.Why is “a character in a video game” mentioned in Paragraph 4?( )
A.To show her strong character. B.To make her idea more convincing.
C.To help readers imagine the scene. D.To add to the humor of the description.
6.How did the author make sure she could still think clearly?( )
A.By recalling what had happened. B.By checking whether she was injured.
C.By calling an ambulance for rescue. D.By asking herself some factual questions.
7.What can we learn about the author?( )
A.She is too brave to pay attention to any danger. B.She has a strong desire for professional knowledge.
C.Setbacks can’t stop her from challenging herself. D.The love for nature sets her apart from her friends.
Ⅱ.应用文写作
假定你是李华,你的英国好友Chris发来邮件与你分享他参加他们学校中文学习俱乐部开展的“中国成语(Chinese Idioms)”比赛,并获得了冠军的消息。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
(1)表示祝贺;(2)肯定努力;(3)表达祝愿。
注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式作答。
Dear Chris,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2 / 2
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选择性必修第三册
UNIT 1 Wish you were here
Ⅰ.
语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了张家界的迷人风光。
1.C 细节理解题。根据Tianmen Mountain部分的描述可知,C项(它以平坦而无特色的风景而闻名)不是天门山的特色。
2.B 细节理解题。根据Zhangjiajie National Forest Park部分中的Its highlights include ...for the popular movie Avatar.可知,电影《阿凡达》是在张家界国家森林公园拍摄的。
3.B 细节理解题。根据Huangshi Village部分的介绍可知,游客在黄石村可以体验到张家界传统的建筑和美食。
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者喜欢爬山,喜欢挑战自己,虽然在一次爬山中出了意外,但是好了以后又重新踏上了登山之路。
4.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的It’s safer to start winter climbs at night when there’s less risk of the sun melting the snowpack.可知,相比夜晚,白天爬山时,太阳融化积雪的风险较大,因此作者和朋友选择凌晨3点出发来回避可能的危险。
5.C 推理判断题。根据第四段第一句可知,作者使用as if虚拟句式让读者结合自己的经验想象自己当时遭遇的危险状况。
6.D 细节理解题。第五段的两个问题都属于事实类问题,作者用自问自答的方式确定自己的大脑在事故后的意识状况。
7.C 推理判断题。文章第一段作者表明自己喜欢挑战,再结合最后一段中的The doctors told me it would be a year before I could climb again, but I was back on the trails within six months.可推出,困难和挫折不能阻挡作者挑战自我的脚步。
Ⅱ.
Dear Chris,
I’m so delighted to learn that you have been the champion of Chinese Idioms contest in your school.This is a special and happy moment for you.I’m very proud of you.Please accept my sincerest congratulations!
But indeed no one could have been more deserving of the champion than you because I know how hard you have been learning Chinese.It is your diligence and perseverance that stand you out in the crowd.It is a real encouragement to see your efforts paid off and I do hope you can hold your passion for Chinese and further understand our splendid culture.
Wish you future success in Chinese study.I’m looking forward to meeting you in China one day.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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