Module4 The natural world Unit 12 Earth（课件）-2025-2026学年牛津上海版（三起）（2012）英语六年级上册

该小学英语课件围绕“地球与环保”主题，涵盖地球相关词汇（Earth, forest等）、核心句型（We should stop...）及live用法，通过地球图片观察、师生对话导入，衔接自然事物前备知识，以“地球过去与现在对比”问题链为支架，构建“认知-实践”学习脉络。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，词汇教学用拼写拆分、形近词联想（如land-sand）夯实基础，阅读与“Ask and answer”环节通过环保行为判断（如“是否使用塑料袋”）训练批判性思维，渗透人类命运共同体意识。学生能综合运用语言表达环保行动，教师可借助多样活动提升教学效率。

Module 4 The natural world Unit 12 The Earth 1 Learning objectives学习目标 1.掌握单词、词组:Earth, part, forest, land, ocean, rubbish, sick, recycle,glass, own, so many, pick up, shopping bag, plastic bag 2.核心句型：(1)我们应该停止做某事：We should stop .... 3.字母发音：复习长元音；短元音；清辅音；浊辅音。 4.重点单词用法/语法： （1）live含义及用法 ； Vocabulary New word n.地球 Earth 【短语】 on the Earth 在地球上 【例句】：We can see the moon on the Earth. 我们在地球上能看见月亮。 n.地球 Ear-th New word n.区域 part 【一词多义】 part n.地区 【形近词】park n.公园 【例句】：It’s a plant that grows in many parts of the world.它是生长在世界许多区域的一种植物。 n.区域 p-ar-t New word n.森林 forest 【联想词】 wood n.木头 【短语】in the forest 在森林里 【例句】：There are many animals in the forest. 森林里有许多动物。 n.森林 fo-re-st New word n.陆地 land 【形近词】 sand n.沙子 【例句】：I was happy to be back on land. 回到陆地我真高兴。 n.陆地 l-an-d New word n.海洋 ocean 【联想词】 lake n.湖泊 river n.河流 【短语】 in the ocean 在海洋里 【例句】：What’s in the ocean? 海洋里有什么？ n.海洋 ocean New word n.垃圾 rubbish 【短语】 a rubbih bin一个垃圾桶 a rubbish bag 一个垃圾箱 【例句】：There is rubbish everywhere. 到处都是垃圾。 n.垃圾 ru-bbi-sh New word adj.生病的 sick 【一词多义】sick adj.厌烦的 【派生词】sickness 【联想词】 doctor 【例句】：There is rubbish everywhere. 到处都是垃圾。 adj.生病的 s-i-ck New word v.回收利用；再利用 recycle 【形近词】bicycle n.自行车 【例句】：We should recycle paper. 我们应该回收利用纸。 v.回收利用；再利用 re-cy-cle New word n.玻璃制品 glass 【形近词】grass n.草 【一词多义】glass n.玻璃 【例句】：She has a fine collection of glass. 她收藏了一批做工精细的玻璃制品。 n.玻璃制品 g-la-ss New word adj.自己的 own 【形近词】owl n.猫头鹰 【派生词】owner n.物主；主人 【例句】：I saw it with my own eyes. 我亲眼看见的。 adj.自己的 ow-n New word 这么多 so many 【联想词组】so much 这么多 【例句】：There are so many children in the park. 公园里有这么多孩子。 New word 捡起 pick up 【联想词组】pick out 挑选 【一词多义】pick up 拾起 【例句】：Please help me pick up those cards. 公园里有这么多孩子。 New word 购物袋 shopping bag 【联想词】supermarket n.超市 【例句】：We should bring our own shopping bags. 我们应该带我们自己的购物袋。 New word 塑料袋 plastic bag 【拓展词】plastic n.塑料；adj.塑料的 【例句】：Plastic bags are bad for environment. 塑料袋对环境有害。 Passage Listen and say Ms Guo: Look at this picture. What is it? Kitty: It's the Earth. Ms Guo: The green and brown parts are forests and land. What are the blue parts? Joe: I think they're oceans. 19 Listen and say Ms Guo: Yes, they are. The Earth was very clean and beautiful in the past, but now some parts are dirty. Can we do anything to help the Earth? Alice: Yes. We should stop throwing rubbish into rivers. Peter: We should stop cutting down so many trees. Kitty: We should stop using plastic bags. (1)stop doing sth.停止做某事，意为“停止正在做的事”。 e.g. We should stop killing wild animals. (2)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事，意为“停止前面的事去做后面的事” e.g. Stop to have a rest. 20 Listen and say Write the words in the boxes. Then talk about the Earth. forest land oceans The Earth was clean and beautiful in the past, but now some parts are dirty. We should stop throwing rubbish into rivers. We should stop cutting down so many trees. We should stop using plastic bags. 21 Look and learn 22 Look and read We live on the Earth. The Earth is a beautiful place. There are rivers, oceans, land and forests. There are many different plants and animals too. We live on the Earth. live (1) v. 生存，活着;居住;以….为生 e.g. I live with my parents. (2) adj. 活的,有生命的;现场直播的 e.g. The show is going out live. 23 Look and read People, plants and animals need clean water and air. Sometimes people throw rubbish into rivers and oceans. Sometimes people cut down too many trees. Smoke from cars and factories makes the air dirty. The Earth gets sick. The Earth gets sick. get sick 生病;患病 gets 是get的第三人称单数。 e.g. Did you get sick? 24 Look and read Now people work together to keep the Earth clean and healthy.They pick up rubbish. They plant trees every year. 25 Look and read They recycle glass and paper. They bring their own shopping bags and stop using plastic bags. 26 Ask and answer What should we do to save the Earth? Put a tick (√) or a cross (×) in the box. Then talk about it in groups. × × √ × √ × √ √ 27 Ask and answer S1: What should we do to save the Earth? S2: We should... S3: We should... S4: We should stop... We should write on both sides of paper. We should not litter. We should walk or ride a bike more often. 28 Think and write dirty walk or ride more often using plastic bags 29 Review the sounds 30 Grammar 核心句型 核心句型1:表达“我们应该停止做某事”的句型 【课文应用】We should stop cutting down so many trees. 我们应该停止砍伐这么多的树。 【句型结构】We should stop+动词-ing形式(cutting,littering...)(+其他).【重点解析】should 是情态动词,意为“应该”,与动词原形搭配使用。 stop在此处的意思是“停止”,后接动词-ing形式,表示停止正在做的事情。 【生活实例】自习课上,有的同学在讲话,于是班长 Mike对大家说: Mike:We should stop talking in class.我们应该停止在课堂上讲话。 32 核心单词:live的含义 【课文应用】We live on the Earth.我们居住在地球上。 （1）live 作动词，意为“住;居住”。 例如:My uncle lives in Beijing.我叔叔住在北京。 （2）live 作动词，意为“生存;活着”。 例如:Spiders can live for several days without food. 蜘蛛几天不吃食物依然能存活。 （3）live 作动词,意为“生活;过日子”。 例如:She lives a very peaceful life.她过着十分宁静的生活。 （4）live 作形容词，意为“活的”。 例如:一What's this? 这是什么? It's a live fish.它是一条活鱼。 33 Practise 随堂练习 选出画线部分读音不相同的一项。（5分） （　　）1. A. balloon B. wood C. cool （　　）2. A. garden B. match C. factory （　　）3. A. danger B. singer C. grade （　　）4. A. hurt B. turtle C. during （　　）5. A. recycle B. cat C. princess B A A C B 选出与汉语意思相匹配的单词。（5分） （　　）1.活着的 A. asleep B. awake C. alive （　　）2.脏的 A. dirty B. pollute C. fresh （　　）3.想念 A. forget B. spend C. miss （　　）4.地球 A. Air B. Earth C. Moon （　　）5.海洋 A. river B. ocean C. lake C A C B B 用所给词的正确形式填空。（5分） 1. We should stop _____ （throw） rubbish on the hill. 2. In the past, the Earth _____ （be） clean and beautiful. 3. My brother is _____ （plant） trees in the backyard. 4. The Earth _____（get） sick now. 5. We shouldn’t _____ （cut） down so many trees. throwing was planting gets cut 单项选择。（10分） （　　）1. Stop _____. Look at the blackboard and listen to me! A. talking B. talk C. to talk （　　）2. The rivers ______ clean before, but now they _____ dirty. A. are, were B. were, are C. was, is （　　）3. Don't use the _____ bags. We should keep the city clean. A. paper B. wood C. plastic （　　）4. We are going to _____ the rubbish on the hill. Do you want to go with us? A. cut down B. throw away C. pick up （　　）5. The ___________ from the motorbikes makes the air dirty. A. air B. smoke C. smoking A B C C B 单项选择。（10分） （　　）6. Trees are very important to us. They can ___________. A. cool the air B. make clean air C. give clean air （　　）7. Oh! My eyes ___________! I can’t see anything now. A. are hurting B. are hurt C. hurt （　　）8. I __________ yesterday and I couldn’t go to work. A. am sick B. got sick C. get sick （　　）9.--Did you have a wonderful time? - Of course! And I am going there again ____________. A. last week B. in the past C. next month （　　）10. We should work together to keep the Earth clean and ___________. A. healthy B. dirty C. health A C B C A 根据图意,填上适当的单词完成句子。（10分） 1. The _________ from the factory makes the air dirty. 2. We should _________ using plastic bags when we go shopping. 3. There are many different trees and plants in the ________. 4. The _____ is our home. We should love and protect it. 5. Don't throw ___________ on the grass, children. You can put them in the bin. smoke stop forest Earth rubbish 情景选择。（9分） （　　）1.当你想告诉别人我们应该停止把垃圾扔进河里时,你可以说:________ A. We should stop throwing rubbish into rivers. B. We should walk more often. C. We should cut down so many trees. （　　）2.当对方问你我们应该做些什么来拯救地球时,你可以答:___________ A. We should use more plastic bags and bottles. B. We should kill wild animals. C. We should plant more trees. （　　）3.当你想告诉对方我们不应该浪费水时,你可以说:___________ A. We should not waste water. B. We should waste water. C. We should not waste time. A C A 找出正确的应答句,把序号写在括号中。（10分） （　　）1. What are the blue parts? A. Next Sunday. （　　）2. Can you see the air? B. Museums, palaces and parks. （　　）3. When would you like to go there? C. They are the oceans. （　　）4. What did you buy at the supermarket? D. No, but we can feel it. （　　）5. What can tourists find in Beijing? E. I bought some food. C D A E B 按要求完成下列句子。（12分） 1. We should stop ____________（waste） water.（用所给词的适当形式填空） 2. We should use plastic bags and bottles.（变成否定句） ____________________________________________________________ 3. People should stop killing wild animals.（英译汉） ____________________________________________________________ 4. should, people, litter, not （.）（连词成句） ____________________________________________________________ wasting We shouldn’t use plastic bags and bottles. 人类应该停止捕杀野生动物。 People should not litter. 完形填空。（12分） In most 1 of the world, lots of students help their schools make less pollution（污染）. They join "environment（环境） clubs". It’s a meaningful（有意义的） club. People work together 2 our environment clean. Here are some things students often do. No-garbage（垃圾） lunches. How much do you throw away 3 lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can 4 again. No-car day. On the no-car day, 5 comes to school in a car. Neither（既不） the students nor（也不） the teachers! Cars give pollution to the air. So remember: walk, jump, bike or run. Use your legs! It has lots of fun. We 6 protect the Earth. Let's work together and make it clean and healthy. 完形填空。（12分） （　　）1. A. oceans B. parts C. land （　　）2. A. make B. making C. to make （　　）3. A. before B. after C. since （　　）4. A. used B. be used C. to use （　　）5. A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody （　　）6. A. should B. can C. may B C B B C A 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。（12分） Here are eight tips on how to save electricity （电）, water and paper at home. · Turn off lights in your rooms when you leave there. · Turn off computers, radios or TVs when you are not using them. · In hot weather, don't always turn on the air conditioner（空调）. Turn on the fan or just open the windows. • When you are brushing your teeth, turn off the tap. Don't let the water running. · Take a shorter shower （淋浴）. Stay under water for just three minutes. It’s enough（足够的）. · Before you put the food into the fridge, let it cool down. • Use both sides of every piece of paper. 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。（12分） 1. When we leave the rooms, what should we do? _____________________________________________________________ 2. What can we do to save electricity in hot weather? _____________________________________________________________ 3. How long should we stay under the water when we take a shower? _____________________________________________________________ 4. How can we save paper? _____________________________________________________________ 5. What should we do before we put the hot food into the fridge? _____________________________________________________________ 6. Why should we turn off the tap when we are brushing the teeth? _____________________________________________________________ Turn off lights. Turn on the air conditioner. Turn on the fan or just open the windows. For just three minutes. Use both sides of every piece of paper. Cool down the food. Don’t let the water running.. 书面表达。（10分） 保护地球非常重要,那我们如何从身边事做起保护地球呢?写一写。（不少于5句话） We live on the Earth.It was a beautiful place. It was clean in the past. But it gets sick now. To protect the Earth, we should plant more trees and stop cutting down so many trees. We should sort the rubbish and never throw it into rivers or oceans. We should learn to recycle things.The Earth will be clean and healthy in the future by doing these. Homework 1.第12单元单词抄写4遍； 2.熟读第12单元课文； 3.复习第12单元语法。 ¸øÁ¦Ó¢ÓïÍø http://www.171english.cn ÉϺ£Å£½òÓ¢Óï6A 259405.61 $