周测卷(十二)-【鱼跃龙门卷】2025-2026学年高三英语一轮复习周测卷

回 美版老力 3.What does the underlined word "conjunction"in paragraph 3 mean? 2025一2026学年度高三一轮复习周测卷（十二） A.Assistance.B.Combination.C.Disturbance. D.Interpretation. 4.What may the researchers agree with? 英语 A.Responses to gestures are learning behavior. (满分100分) B.In-person communication helps interpret gestures. C.Understanding gestures is a must in every language. 第一部分阅读（共一节，满分40分） D.Gestures can influence others'view on one's personality. B 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was a long day at the magical place,filled with shopping,walking,eating,and lots of Politicians,business bosses,and other types of leaders indeed tend to like speaking with waiting.After waiting in lines for park tickets,Pooh photos,Space Mountain,and souvenir photos,there was more waiting for dinner at Rainforest Cafe,Mickey's ear-shaped ice-cream, their hands,but does the habit influence how others interpret those words?To get to the bottom and paying for souvenirs,which I then carried while waiting for the bus back to Polynesian of it,a team of researchers from the Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics conducted a series of experiments on volunteers who viewed videos of people speaking with and without hand Village. After a ten-hour day filled with walking,standing and dashing,my legs were on fire.All I movements. wanted was a seat before I had to yet again drag my weary bones through the mock Polynesian After showing the volunteers videos of people speaking under different conditions,the Village to my hotel room.But the bus was packed.Not only were there no seats left,but all the researchers asked them questions about what they had heard.Some conditions involved the passengers were crowded tightly together.Suddenly,there was some inching and repositioning speaker stressing different parts of words in a sentence.Other conditions involved the speaker as the bus driver asked us to make room for one more passenger."Is he kidding?"I complained. making various types of hand gestures,such as pointing and sweeping movements.The team "Exactly where would he like us,especially ladies like me,to go?" recorded the volunteers as they viewed the video recordings,questioning the volunteers afterward Then I saw the person we were making room for:an eight-year-old girl in a wheelchair, about what they had seen and heard. dressed as a Disney princess with a stuffed Minnie Mouse.Her smile was radiant and infectious, Researchers found that the volunteers were more affected by syllables()spoken with making me smile back despite my shame.If asked why she smiled,her reasons would be the conjunction of hand gestures:In 20 percent of cases,the viewers were more likely to have countless.If someone asked me,my sole answer would be:I am smiling because I have working heard and interpreted the word spoken with a hand gesture.Interestingly,however,volunteers legs. were 40 percent more likely to hear the wrong sound when a mismatch between the word spoken Every day,I wake up with legs that move me out of bed and to the bathroom and all over and the hand gesture occurred. my house.They moved me all through Disney World,and they held me the whole bus ride back Body language expert Carol Goman said,"Studies have found that speaking with your hands to my hotel.They were aching and stiff,but they did whatever I asked of them.I was even really can change the view of your character.People who communicate through active gesturing grateful for a charley horse()that woke me out of a deep sleep that night and had me tend to be considered warm,agreeable,and energetic,while those who remain still are seen as stamping all over the room at 3:00 in the morning. logical,cold,and analytical.In fact,a 2015 study that studied TED Talks,which posts When I walk,run,or skip,I am reminded that movement is a blessing,and I won't ever international talks online,found that the most popular speakers used nearly twice as many take it for granted again.Pain,exhaustion,muscle cramps-any messages my legs want to send gestures as the least popular speakers used. me,I now receive them gratefully. The research team said that their findings suggest that hand gestures are an important part 5.Why did the author present many waiting scenes? of in-person communication that have a direct impact on what the listener hears.Furthermore, A.To show her annoyance. B.To emphasize the busyness. they suggest that our responses to hand gestures may be something we learn as we grow up. C.To explain park routines D.To highlight the main activities. 1.What's the researchers'purpose of doing the experiments? 6.How did the author find the driver's request at first? A.To examine the volunteers'interpreting skills. A.Considerate. B.Acceptable. C.Unbelievable.D.Unnecessary. B.To test the effect hand gestures have on speaking. 7.What does the author want to convey by mentioning the charley horse? C.To record the volunteers'questions for the speaker. A.She suffers from sleeplessness, B.She often has muscle problems. D.To confirm the influence hand movements have on leaders. C.She likes to exercise at midnight. D.She values the function of her legs 2.What did the researchers find in the experiments? 8.What does the author learn from the girl? A.Hand movements affected what the listener heard. A.Life challenges can limit happiness. B.The speaker stressed different parts of words in a sentence. B.Getting over difficulties makes us stronger. C.People speaking with different hand gestures had different effects. C.One should be grateful for what they have. D.The most popular speakers used more gestures than the least popular speakers did. D.Smiling is the best way to overcome shame. 英语·周测卷（十二）第1页（共4页） 英语·周测卷（十二）第2页（共4页） 巴 美版老n春 班级 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） UNESCO established the annual awards in 2000 24 (recognize)the achievements of the 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） private sector and public-private initiatives in successfully conserving or restoring structures, 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 places and properties of heritage value in the region. 姓名 I'd been exploring the 40-hectare woods around our cottage my whole life and I knew the The Guanyin Hall Teahouse in the Shuangliu District's Pengzhen township 25 (be)one way well.So it was a 9 when I found myself lost there. of the oldest teahouses in Sichuan.With a history of over a century,it represents rich local 得分 One dull cold February afternoon,I had a sudden 10 to hike the hill with my two culture and folk customs.However,with the 26 (pass)of time,the teahouse's building daughters.Putting on our snowshoes,we immediately 11 northwestward.While making structure and internal environment gradually fell into disrepair. our way up the hill,my daughters stopped occasionally to investigate unknown plants and to look In November 2021,a conservation project 27 (lead)by the Shuangliu District's culture, at the abandoned deer beds...These really made their 12. sports and tourism bureau was 28 (official)launched to address the safety hazards()of As the shadows started to 13 we moved further up.Soon,weariness began to 14 the teahouse's structure while preserving its original building materials and construction enthusiasm.We decided to return.Instead of backtracking over our 15 route,I chose to techniques and to discover,protect and promote local tea culture through the project.It 29 选择题 walk down the steep(side of the hill,16 my general sense that ahead of us lay the 答题栏 (complete)in April 2023. stream that would guide us to the road.But as the terrain (leveled out,I had my first Having grown up in the teahouse,Li Qiang,keeper of the teahouse,took it over 30 his major moment of 17 Where was the stream?Were we off course? mother in 1995.He considers the old patrons (as treasures,believing that both the 2 I instinctively(pulled out my phone to get my location,but it 18 in my hand in teahouse 31 (it)and its long-time customers are the soul of this century-old establishment. 3 the cold air.19.I started feeling a bit panicky.However,I quickly 20 myself, Zhang Chunyan,a professor of the School of Architecture at Tianjin University,32 4 reassuring my daughters to continue walking.Focusing on the landmarks,I spotted a familiar once guided a research team to Pengzhen,said that while ancient towns across the country tend 5 tree and eventually 21 the road. to have a uniform style,Pengzhen,with its century-old teahouse,has maintained 33 unique 6 That winter's day taught me a valuable lesson about habitual reliance on technology.If my character. phone had 22 then,I might have directly followed the GPS,ignoring the old 23 of 24. 必 26. 27. depending on surroundings and life skills. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 9 9.A.challenge B.shock C.reward D.reminder 第三部分写作（共一节，满分30分） 10.A.discovery D.desire 10 B.response C.worry 假定你是李华，你的英语老师布置了一项关于“Healthy Lifestyle in Our Class'"的小组调查 11.A.escaped B.drove C.headed D.looked 11 任务，请你代表小组写一篇发言稿，内容包括： 12.A.reputation B.dream C.day D.way 12 13.A.lengthen B.swing C.emerge D.fade 1.调查结果， 13 14.A.fuel B.witness C.overlook D.outpace 2.看法和建议。 14 15.A.original B.rough C.offbeat D.roundabout 注意： 16 16.A.appreciating 1.写作词数应为80个左右： B.trusting C.envisioning D.assessing 16 17.A.curiosity B.comparison C.doubt D.anticipation 2.请按如下格式在答题线的相应位置作答。 17 18.A.died B.slipped C.flashed D.rang Hello,everyone, 18 19.A.Reportedly B.Admittedly C.Seemingly D.Surprisingly 19 20.A.exposed B.composed C.defended D.behaved 20 21.A.got off B.laid down C.came across D.made out 21 22.A.worked B.remained C.changed D.overheated 22 23.A.theory B.standard C.practice D.routine 4 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Guanyin Hall Teahouse Conservation Project in the Shuangliu District of Chengdu, Sichuan Province,was granted an Award of Merit at the 2024 UNESCO Asia-Pacific Awards for Cultural Heritage Conservation on Dec 6. Thank you for listening! 英语·周测卷（十二）第3页（共4页） 英语·周测卷（十二）第4贡（共4页】高三一轮复习周测卷 第二节 说，你必须了解树的根、树干，然后从那里伸出树 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些 枝。不要从枝叶入手，要追根溯源，直达主题。)”可 技巧以帮助人们更加有效地快速学习。 知，我们需要先了解自己所学内容的结构。选项D 13.B 根据空后“Anyone can learn from them and "Every topic or subject has a logical structure to accelerate their learning process with the following t.(每个话题或主题都有一个逻辑结构。)”自然引 techniques..(任何人都可以向他们学习，并通过以 出空后内容，指出每个话题或主题都有一个逻辑结 下技巧加速他们的学习过程。)”可知，空处应是提 构，所以我们应该先了解自己所学内容的逻辑结构。 到了一些会快速学习的人。选项B“Smart learners 16. F根据空前“Normally,the human brain is not don't have any special secrets..(聪明的学习者没有 meant to stay in the 'focused'mode for hours at a 什么特别的秘密。)”中的“Smart learners”与下文的 time.(正常情况下，人类的大脑不会一次保持几个 “them”呼应，内容上也自然引出下文内容。 小时的‘专注’模式。)”可知，人类大脑不会一直保 l4.G根据标题“Combine learning styles that play to 持专注。选项F“Long-lasting attention to a single your strengths(结合能发挥你优势的学习方式)”以 task can block memory and recall.(长时间专注于 及空前“When you aim to accelerate your learning, 一项任务会阻碍记忆和回忆。)”与空前内容表达一 what you choose to learn should not be limited to a 致，指的是人类大脑不能一直保持专注。 curriculum or classroom structure.(当你的目标是 17.E 根据空前“因此，扩散模式和聚焦模式一样有价 加速学习时，你选择学习的内容不应该局限于课程 值。所以，休息一下，让你的思想游离，想想其他事 或课堂结构。)”可知，我们可以选择学习课程或课 情，给你的大脑足够的时间来建立更好的联系。”可 堂之外的内容。选项G“You can practically choose 知，我们应该劳逸结合。选项E“Then you can content from many sources,experts,and authors. learn better by imposing breaks on yourself. (实际上，你可以从许多来源、专家和作者那里选择 么，通过主动安排休息，你可以提升学习效果。)”承 内容。)”承上启下，指出选择不同的学习内容，采用 接空前内容，指出休息会让学习效果更好。 适当的学习方式。 第二部分语言运用 l5.D根据空后“So you need to seek first to 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了近年 understand the basics.In other words,you have to 来，中国传统的“掼蛋”纸牌游戏从商业社交延伸至小学 get to know the tree's root,trunk,then branch教育。 out from there.Don't start from the branches or 18.has been welcomed 19.to improve 20.a the leaves,pursue the root and work your way to 21.and 22.which 23.various/varied 24.having the topic..(所以你需要先了解基础知识。换句话25.estimated26.adaptability27.with 英语（十二） 第一部分阅读 3.B词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“In20 percent of A cases,the viewers were more likely to have heard 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了研究 and interpreted the word spoken with a hand 人员通过实验发现，在谈话中使用或不使用手势会影响 gesture.(在20%的案例中，观众更有可能听到并理 他人对话语的理解。 解结合手势说的话。)”可知，志愿者更容易听懂与手 1.B细节理解题。根据第一段内容“政界人士、商业 势相结合所说的话，所以推测画线词conjunction应 领袖和其他类型的领导者确实喜欢在说话时辅以手 意为“结合”。 势，但这种习惯会影响他人对话语的理解吗？为了 4.A推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Furthermore, 弄清真相，Max Planck心理语言学研究所的一组研 they suggest that our responses to hand gestures 究人员对志愿者进行了一系列实验，这些志愿者观 看了人们说话时有和没有手部动作的视频。”可知， may be something we learn as we grow up.(此s外， 他们还认为，我们对手势的反应可能是在成长过程 研究人员做实验的目的是测试手势对语言理解的 影响。 中习得的。)”可知，研究人员可能认同“对手势的反 2.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In20 percent of 应是一种学习行为”这一观点。 cases,the viewers were more likely to have heard and interpreted the word spoken with a hand 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者 gesture.Interestingly,however,volunteers were 在迪士尼乐园一天的经历，并学到：要珍惜身体健康，对 40 percent more likely to hear the wrong sound 自己所拥有的心怀感恩。 when a mismatch between the word spoken and the 5.A推理判断题。根据第一段中描述的各种等待的 hand gesture occurred.(在20%的案例中，观众更有 场景“排队等公园门票、拍照、乘坐游乐设施、买纪念 可能听到并理解结合手势说的话。然而，有趣的是， 品等”以及第二段中的“All I wanted was a seat”可 当说的话和手势不匹配时，志愿者听到错误声音的 知，作者一天中经历了很多等待，一天下来很疲惫。 可能性要高出40%。)”可知，研究人员在实验中发现 再结合第二段中车上的情景及作者的抱怨推知，一 手的动作会影响听众听到的内容。 天的等待、疲劳使作者很烦躁、恼怒。 ·16· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 6.C推理判断题。根据第二段内容，尤其是“‘Ishe ahead of us lay the stream that would guide us to kidding?'I complained.'Exactly where would he the road”可知，作者选择了一条新的路线是因为相 like us,especially ladies like me,togo?”可知，经 信自己的直觉，认为可以沿着小溪走向大路。 过一天的疲劳后，作者想有个座位，但是车上很拥 l7.C根据下文“Where was the stream?Were we off 挤，而在这种情况下司机却让大家再腾出一些空间 course?”可知，作者有很多问题，对自己产生了 给别人，作者对此进行抱怨。由此推知，作者应是觉 怀疑。 得司机提出这样的要求简直让人难以相信，故而进 l8.A根据下文“I started feeling a bit panicky”可知， 行抱怨。 作者开始感到有点恐慌。由此推知，手机没法使 7.D推理判断题。根据第四段作者对腿部功能的描 用，应该是在冰冷的空气中死机了。 述，并结合第三段看到女孩坐轮椅的感悟可知，作者 19. B根据上文“I instinctively(本能地)pulled out 提到腿部抽筋并对其感激是因为她珍惜自己双腿的 my phone to get my location,but it 18 in my 功能，即使腿部有各种不适，她也感恩双腿能让她 hand in the cold air..”可知，作者本能地想用手机导 行动。 航，但手机死机了，因此不可否认地，作者的确有点 8.C推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第三段中的“If 恐慌了。 someone asked me,my sole answer would be:I am 20. B根据下文“reassuring my daughters to continue smiling because I have working legs..”可知，起初作 walking”可知，作者安抚女儿们继续往前走。由此 者因双腿疲惫而进行抱怨，但在看到坐轮椅的小女 推知，他应该是快速让自己镇定下来，固定短语 孩的灿烂笑容后，作者意识到尽管小女孩行动不便， “compose oneself'”意为“使自己镇定下来”。 但她却仍能保持乐观的心态。这让作者感恩自己拥 2l.D根据上文“I spotted a familiar tree'”可知，作者 有能正常行走的双腿。由此推知，作者从小女孩身 发现了一棵熟悉的树，因此是最终辨认出回去的那 上学到的应该是：要对自己所拥有的心怀感恩。 条路。 第二部分语言运用 22.A根据下文“I might have directly followed the 第一节 GPS”可知，此处是对过去的事实做出相反的假设， 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者 指如果那时手机还能工作的话，就会直接跟着 和女儿们一起探索自己十分熟悉的树林，返回时他选择 GPS走。 了一条不同的下山路线，希望能找到一条小溪作为引 23.C根据上文“Focusing on the landmarks,I spotted a 导，却迷路了，手机也因为寒冷而无法使用，这让作者感 familiar tree”可知，作者是通过专注于路标发现了 到恐慌。在冷静下来后，他依靠对环境的观察找到了回 熟悉的树；再结合下文“of depending on 家的路。这次经历让他意识到过度依赖科技可能会忽 surroundings and life skills”可知，作者依赖环境和 生活技能的传统做法找到了回家的路。 视传统的生存技能和对环境的观察能力。 第二节 9.B根据上文“I'd been exploring the40-hectare 【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了四 woods around our cottage my whole life and I knew 川成都双流区的观音堂茶馆保护项目在2024年联合国 the way well.”可知，作者对这片树林很熟悉，因此在 教科文组织亚太地区文化遗产保护奖中荣获优秀奖。 发现自己迷路后，应是很震惊。 文章通过茶馆的历史背景、修复过程、传承人故事及专 l0.D根据下文“to hike the hill with my two 家评价，强调了文化遗产保护对传承地方特色和维系社 daughters'”可知，作者想和两个女儿去爬山，这是一 区文化纽带的重要性。 种渴望。 24.to recognize 25.is 26.passing 27.led 1l.C根据上文“to hike the hill with my two 28.officially 29.was completed 30.from daughters'”可知，作者是想和两个女儿一起去爬山， 31.itself 32.who 33.a 因此是朝西北方向出发。 第三部分写作 l2.C根据上文“my daughters stopped occasionally One possible version: to investigate unknown plants and to look at the Hello,everyone, abandoned deer beds'”可知，作者的女儿们偶尔会停 On behalf of our group,I'm honored to share our 下来查看陌生的植物，瞧瞧被遗弃的鹿窝。由此推 findings regarding "Healthy Lifestyle in Our Class". 知，她们很开心，固定短语“make one'sday”意为 Through our surveys and interviews,we've “使某人度过愉快的一天”。 discovered that about 70 percent of the students have 13.A根据上文“One dull cold February afternoon” healthy lifestyle.They work out at least three times a 可知，此时是下午，随着太阳的下落，影子会变长。 week,and prefer nutritious foods like fruits and 14.D根据下文“We decided to return.”可知，他们准 vegetables.However,nearly 30 percent of the class 备返回。由此推知，疲倦开始超过热情。 often stay up late mainly due to excessive phone use 15.A根据下文“I chose to walk down the steep(陡峭 that should be removed. 的)side of the hill'”可知，作者选择沿着陡峭的山坡 We firmly believe that maintaining a healthy 走下去。由此推知，他们没有沿着原来的路线lifestyle is of great significance..A balanced diet and 折回。 regular workout can make us keep fit and study l6.B根据上文“I chose to walk down the steep(陡峭 effectively. 的)side of the hill”和下文“my general sense that Thank you for listening! ·17·