Unit6 Welcome～Reading 知识点+练习2025-2026学年译林版（2024）英语八年级上册

（默写巩固） Welcome-Reading 单词 1. 下雪多的adj _______ 2. 阵雨 n. ______ 3. 记忆 n. _______ 4. 小溪 n _______ 5. 树荫 n _______ 6. 令人高兴的 adj ______ 同_______ 感到高兴的 adj ______ 同_______ 7. 有雾的 adj _______ 8. 懒惰的 adj _______ 9. 躲藏 v _______ 10. 水池 n _______ 11. 堆n_______ 12. 收割 v ______ 13. 庄稼n _______ 14. 温度n _______ 15. 当...时候；因为 conj _______ 16. 吹v _______ 过去式：_______ 17. 照耀 v ______过去式：_______ 18. 发有...气味 v _______ 过去式：_______ 19. 沙发n ________ 20. 雪人n ________ 词组 1. 最喜欢的季节 ____________ 2. 对...感到愉快 ____________ 3. 不断变化的季节 ____________ 4. 享受冰淇淋 ____________ 5. 充满着 ____________ 6. 忘记生长 ____________ 7. 飞向远方___________ 8. 放风筝 ____________ 9. 在花丛中玩耍________ 10. 一个慵懒的下午_____________ 11. 躲避阵雨 ____________ 12. 夏天的甜蜜记忆 ____________ 13. 靠近泳池 ____________ 14. 树叶变棕黄______________ 15. 落叶成堆 ____________ 16. 日子变的更短了 ______________ 17. 收割庄稼 ____________ 18. 温度下降 ____________ 19. 再次 ____________ 20. 在树荫下____________ 21. 忙于... ____________ _____________ 22. 去野餐_____________ 23. 降至零下 ____________ 前言 1. With the changing seasons come new beginnings.(P78) With+ the changing seasons+ come（谓语动词）+ new beginnings（主语）。 本句为倒装句，正常语序：New beginnings come with the changing seasons. 因主语“new beginnings”较短，用倒装使句子更平衡。如： With the rising sun comes a new day. With the passing years come more life experiences. 2. Time flies and seasons change. (P78) Time flies：固定表达，意为“时光飞逝”，是口语和书面语中常用的感叹语，无被动。如： Time flies when you're having fun（开心的时候时光飞逝）。 Welcome to the unit 1. The weather is very pleasant in autumn. It's the best time to play football outside. (P79) · pleasant：形容词，意为“令人愉快的、舒适的”如： The pleasant breeze makes me relaxed. It was a pleasant surprise to see her again. 区别：pleased/ please /pleasure pleased adj. 高兴的；喜欢的 be pleased to do sth; be pleased about /with…; be pleased that从句；如： He is very pleased with the progress we are making. please动词，“使高兴，使喜欢，取悦”。短语please sb使某人高兴。 int. 请（礼貌用语）如： Don’t please anyone.Be yourself. Please do it in your free time. pleasure名词，“快乐，愉快，满意，高兴，愉快的事情，娱乐，乐趣” 。常用搭配: for pleasure为了取乐 My pleasure 不客气With pleasure当然了，很愿意。如: It is a pleasure for me to live with you.和你一起生活，对我来说是件愉快的事情。 Could you help me carry the heavy box?---With pleasure Thanks for helping me.---My pleasure · 句型“it's the best time to do sth”做某事的最佳时间=It’s the best time for (doing) sth如： This is the best time for traveling. The air is fresh in spring. It's the best time to plant trees in the park. 2. What is the weather like today? (P79)= How is the weather today? 今天天气怎么样？ Reading 1.Winter days are full of snow, (P80) be full of 表“充满……”，后接名词=be filled with.如： The box is full of books. =The box is filled with books. 2.When trees and flowers forget to grow, (P80) · when/while/before/after +sb/sth时 引导时间状语从句，主将从现，主过从过 When/while/before/after+doing sth When playing games, he can’t hear anything.=When he plays games,he can’t hear anything · forget to do sth.表“忘记要做某事”；forget doing sth. 表“忘记曾做过某事”；如： I forgot to close the windows this morning. She forgot locking the door. 3. And the birds fly far away to find a warm and sunny day. (P80) · 动词不定式短语（to find a warm and sunny day）作目的状语，表“为了……”。如： He goes out to buy milk. 他出去买牛奶。 · far away遥远地 far away from sp. 距...遥远地 far可替换成具体的距离 away可省略 He lives far (away) He lives far (away) from his school,so he has to get up early. He lives 20 kilometers (away) from his school,so he has to get up early. 4. A perfect time to fly a kite! (P80) time to do sth做...的时间 time除了have a good/great time doing sth玩得开心，其他+to do 5. Then hide from the April showers. (P80) Spring rain doesn't usually last long, so we call it a shower. (P83) · hide vi. &vt. 躲避; vt. 藏；hid（过去式）//hiding（现在分词）； hide from 表“躲避……”， hide from the rain Thick grey clouds hid the sun. · shower n.阵雨; a heavy shower一阵大雨；light showers 小阵雨； take/have a shower(n.淋浴) 洗淋浴；冲澡； 6. Those sweet memories of summer days are about quiet streams and trees and shade, (P81) · memory n.回忆；记性；记忆力 pl. memories a memory/ies+of (doing)sth（做）...的回忆 have a good/bad memory记忆力好/差 We have many happy memories of our childhood. When a man gets old, his memory gets worse. I have a memory of playing in the park with my friends when I was young. · stream n.小河，溪；v. 涌出，流出，射出；流，淌，流动；使流，使流出。如： On either bank of the stream stand rows of willow trees. They streamed out of the cinema. · shade n. (树) 荫；under the shade of...在...的荫影下【UC】；v. 为…遮阳；如： I need some shade. Umbrellas shade outdoor cafes. 7. Lazy afternoons by a pool (P81) When it rains, I enjoy spending a lazy afternoon on the sofa and reading my favourite books. lazy adj.慵懒的，懒惰的；pool n.水塘，池塘；sofa n.长沙发；如： The lazy afternoon made everyone feel sleepy. The lazy boy didn’t do his homework. 8. Then autumn leaves turn brown Fall into piles upon the ground. (P81) · turn brown “变成棕色”，turn 是系动词，后接形容词表“（颜色/状态）变化”，同类搭配：leaves turn red（叶子变红）。 · pile n. 堆 a pile of... 一堆.... · fall into 表“落入/变成……状态” fall into piles落成堆 fall into sleep 入睡 · upon prep. 在……上=on“upon the ground”=“on the ground” 9. Farmers work to harvest crops, (P81) The farmers are busy with their crops in the fields. (P83) · 动词不定式to harvest crops作目的状语，表“为了，来” · harvest vt. &vi. 收割(庄稼)；n. 收成，收获，收割，产量; crop n.庄稼，作物；如： Next week they will harvest (v.) the corn. We all helped the harvest (n.). · be busy with sth.= be busy doing sth.;表示“忙于某事”； 如： She is busy with her homework.= She is busy doing her homework. 10. As the days get shorter and the temperature drops. (P81) In winter, it is often very cold, and the temperature can drop below zero. (P83) · as conj.当……时，随着，因为；as 引导时间状语从句，表“随着……”；伴随发生 She smiled as she opened the gift. 她打开礼物时笑了。（当……时） As the sun rose, birds sang. 太阳升起时，鸟儿鸣叫。（随着） As it snowed, we stayed home. 由于下雪，我们待在家里。（因为） She worked as a teacher. 她是一名老师。（介词：作为；如同） She is as talented as her brother.她和她哥哥一样有才能。（副词：和……一样，如同） · temperature n.温度；体温；常为不可数名词。如： When summer comes, the temperature gets higher and higher. take one’s temperature量体温。 · drop below zero 下降到零度一下 drop his book 丢/扔他的书 11. Soon the snowy season will begin and it will be a new year once again. (P81) · snowy是 名词+y 构成的形容词（snow→snowy），表“有雪的”；同类词如“windy”“rainy”“sunny”“cloudy”等等。 · “it will be + 名词”“it”无实际意义，仅表“（时间上）将是……”； · “once again”是副词短语，表“再次 It will be a good day tomorrow. Facts once again make him angry. 12. The weather is perfect at this time of year. (P83) “at this time of year”是时间介词短语作状语，表“在一年中的这个时候” 13.Sometimes white snow covers the ground. cover vt.覆盖 cover A with B 用B覆盖A cover vt.占 cover an area of，包涵 Cover the book with his hand The school covers an area of 1000 square kilometers The book covers five stories （基础训练） Welcome 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写出单词 1. I find it difficult to fall asleep in hot ________________ (夏天). 2. I expect you to have a safe and ________________ (令人愉快的) journey. 3. You’d better drive more carefully on a ________________ (有雾的) day. 4. Autumn is a s________________ for farmers to harvest crops and prepare for winter. 5. The snow is thick on the ground. I can't remember when we had such a s___________day. 二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 1. In autumn, it is usually ________________ (cloud). 2. The sun is shining in a clear blue sky. What a ________________ (sun) day! 3. I'm afraid it' ll be even ________________ (rain) the day after tomorrow. 4. Having a hobby can keep us busy and make our life ________________ (colour). 5. On a ________________ (wind) Saturday morning, I flew a kite with my friends. 6. Spring is the best season for people ________________ (fly) kites. 三、单项选择 1. ________ is my favourite season because I like swimming. A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter 2. —________? — It's sunny today. A. How was the weather B. What was the weather like C. How is the weather like D. What's the weather like 3. There is some ________ and ________ on the table. A. ice cream; hamburger B. ice cream; hamburgers C. ice creams; hamburger D. ice creams; hamburgers 4. The weather report says it will be ________ and that there will be ________ tomorrow. A. wind; clouds B. windy; cloudy C. wind; cloudy D. windy; clouds 5. —________ is the biggest animal in the world? —I think it's the blue whale. A. Where B. How C. Which D. What colour 6. —Was there much ________ in Nanjing last week? —Yes. It snowed a lot. A. snows B. snow C. snowed D. snowy 7. The weather was very ________ last night and it got even ________ this morning. A. bad; bad B. worse; worse C. worse; bad D. bad; worse 8. —Parents play a role in teaching their children. —________. Parents are the best teachers for children. A. That's true B. I'm afraid so C. I don't think so D. That's all right 四、句子翻译 1.你最喜欢哪个季节? _______________________________________________________________________________ 2.他正在和他的朋友们谈论天气和季节。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 3.春天是放风筝的绝佳时节。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 4.在夏天，我可以去游泳并享用冰淇淋。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 5.秋天的天气很宜人。 _______________________________________________________________________________ Reading1 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写出单词 1. There will be a ________________ (阵雨) later. Take your umbrella. 2. It's very dangerous to swim in a ________________ (溪) alone in summer. 3. People often have sweet ________________ (回忆) of their school life. 4. Ice turns into water when the ________________ (温度) is above 0℃. 5. Leaves fall into p________________ upon the ground in autumn. 6. Autumn is a season for farmers to h________________ crops and prepare for winter. 二、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空 short; go; put; hide; improve; butterfly 1. Some animals’ colours can help them ________________ in the wild. 2. In spring, ________________ dance beautifully around the flowers. 3. What a perfect time it is ________________ on a picnic in spring! 4. Don't forget ________________ on your sunglasses when going outside in summer. 5. The days get ________________ while the nights get longer during autumn. 6. ________________ local people's life, the government built a sports centre. 三、单项选择 1. ________ years go by, China is getting richer and stronger. A. When B. While C. As D. Until 2. “Brown” rhymes with“________”. A. blue B. down C. bread D. break 3. You are all talented teenagers who are ________ hope for the future. A. full of B. fill of C. full with D. fill with 4. When Mr Green asked her to answer the question, her face ________ red. A. looked B. felt C. became D. turned 5. —I'm sorry I ________ my homework at home. —That's all right. Don't forget ________ it to school this afternoon. A. forgot; bringing B. left; to bring C. left; bringing D. forgot; to bring 6. Let's get into the house ________ the heavy rain. A. hide from B. to hide from C. hide off D. to hide off 7. Her bright red dress really stands out ________ the people at the party. A. with B. besides C. among D. between 8. —The radio says it will be rainy tomorrow. —________. Our class plans a trip to Nanjing University tomorrow. A. I am afraid so B. I don't mind C. I hope not D. I don't think so 四、根据汉语提示完成句子 1.蜜蜂有时要躲避四月阵雨的突袭。 Sometimes bees ________________________________________________. 2.鸟儿飞向远方去寻找温暖、明媚的地方。 Birds ________________________________________________ a warm and sunny place. 3.秋天，树叶变成棕色并落在地上成堆。 In autumn, ________________________________________________ the ground. 4.那些夏日的甜蜜回忆是关于安静的小溪和树荫。 ________________________________ of summer days are about ________________________________. 5.随着夜晚变得更长，很快雪季将会开始。 ________________________________, soon ________________________________ will begin. Reading2 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写出单词 1. The ________________ (庄稼) in the fields grow very well. 2. The group of trees provide some ________________ (树荫) for us. 3. The comfortable ________________ (长沙发) in the living room makes it a great place to relax. 4. After walking for a whole day, Mary lay ________________ (在……上) the grass and took a break. 5. If you are l________________ in spring, you will get nothing in autumn. 6. The little girl wants to h________________ herself under the bed so that others can't find her. 二、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空 leaf; plant; turn; snowman; read 1. Remember: stop at the red light and walk when it ________________ green. 2. I usually spend one hour ________________ in the library at weekends. 3. In my hometown, lots of trees are full of green ________________ all year round. 4. Summer is a time ________________ heat-loving crops such as peppers. 5. We like to make ________________ and use carrots for their noses. 三、单项选择 1. The black clouds in the sky say that it ________ heavily soon. A. rains B. rained C. will rain D. is raining 2. All of the students have many great ________ in their middle school life. A. efforts B. memories C. results D. instructions 3. Tony can't go to the concert with us because he ________ his work. A. is afraid of B. is ready for C. is busy with D. is good at 4. The temperature will stay ________ 0℃ in the daytime but will drop ________ 0℃ at night. A. over; under B. above; under C. over; below D. above; below 5. —Mum, I don't understand the Chinese saying. —Dear, don't worry. ________ the years go by, you will get to know it. A. As B. While C. Before D. Because 6. Don't ________ your passport when you travel to a foreign country. A. forget to take B. remember to take C. forget taking D. remember taking 7. We need to ________ our face and nose with a wet towel when there's a fire. A. hide B. cover C. fill D. offer 8. The first sentence of a poem is “There is a yellow dog.” Which of the following is the next sentence in rhyme? A. You can play with it. B. It looks at us. C. You can call it now. D. It stands near a bag. 四、句子翻译 1.我正在读一首关于一年四季的诗。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 2.很快又将是新的一年了。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 3.秋天是收割庄稼最好的季节。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 4.一些鸟儿飞向远方去寻找一个温暖和阳光明媚的日子。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 5.我有和朋友们一起堆雪人的美好回忆。 _______________________________________________________________________________ （2024无锡锡山查桥中学12月考真题） 二、完形填空（本大题共 10小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分） When you look at animals, what do you see? Wang Qing, a student in the 8th grade, sees animals as good friends. But not 1 thinks this way. Wang once searched for the meaning of the word “xiong” in The Contemporary Chinese Dictionary when he was studying 2 . To his surprise, it said the paw of a bear was a kind of delicious food. He went on to look up “hu” and “lang” in the dictionary (字典), and the 3 were almost the same. Wang was 4 . “These are our dear friends,” he said. “How can we think only of eating them or making medicine (药) from them?” So Wang wrote to the editors (编辑) of the dictionary and told them they should make some 5 . “I think it’s better to tell us if an animal is a rare type and how many of them are 6 .” he added. In fact, Wang isn’t the only student who noticed these 7 ideas. During a school trip to Beijing Botanical Garden (北京植物园) on Sunday, Grade 8 students Peng Yiting and Zhao Weike from Beijing No.80 Middle School found many signs telling 8 plants can be used. On one of the signs, visitors can see the introduction like this—“The juice of the plant can be made into medicine and is good for the skin.” “The signs should also tell us to 9 to protect wildlife while using it,” Peng said.Zhao said many people needed to change their ideas about wildlife. He advised people to think what we can do to protect it, not just what we can get from it. Did you see 10 like these in zoos or gardens in your city? Then please write to the government and ask them to help people change their minds. 1．A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody 2．A．seasons B．plants C．disasters D．animals 3．A．records B．reports C．reasons D．results 4．A．unlucky B．unsure C．unhappy D．unhealthy 5．A．changes B．courses C．calls D．causes 6．A．active B．free C．lost D．left 7．A．difficult B．wrong C．perfect D．interesting 8．A．how B．why C．when D．what 9．A．happen B．forget C．remember D．fail 10．A．accidents B．questions C．problems D．reasons 三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分） A 1. The picture above is ________. A. a note B. a poster C. a game D. a notice 2. The word puzzle is about people’s ________. A. looks B. hobbies C. feelings D. personalities 3. Suzy found four words in the puzzle. Which is the fourth one? A. QUIET B. POLITE C. ACTIVE D. GENEROUS B Lighting is one of the most beautiful natural phenomena (现象). It is also one of the most deadly phenomena. A bolt of lightning is six times hotter than the surface (表面) of the Sun and gives out 30,000 amps of electricity (电). It can travel at 100,000 kilometers per hour and has the ability to hit a target up to 40 kilometers away. About 1,000 people around the world are killed by lightning every day. Only about ten percent of people struck by lightening will die, but the others are very badly injured (受伤的), with burns, broken bones, blindness, deafness, paralysis, or memory loss. However, when the electricity passes through their brain, it can occasionally have unusual and even positive effects. Some blind people have got their sight back after being struck by lightning. One woman said a psychological test showed her intelligence (智力) had greatly improved, and one man said he could no longer feel cold at all and could go out in temperature below freezing in just a T-shirt! So what should you do to stay safe in a thunderstorm? The most important rule is to stay inside, but do not go near phones, electrical appliances, plumbing, or water. If you are stuck outside, do not take shelter under a tree. Instead, roll yourself up into a ball on the ground as small as possible. And do not think it has to be raining in order for lightning to strike. Strangely, lightning seems to prefer some people to others. If you are a man, you are six times more likely to be struck by lightning than a woman! 4．What does the underlined phrase “positive effects” in Paragraph 2 possibly mean? A．something good B．something useless C．something useful D．something bad 5．In order to stay safe in a thunderstorm, you should ________. a. stay inside    b. roll up into a ball    c. take shelter under a tree    d. stay away from water A．abc B．bcd C．abd D．acd 6．The writer uses the examples of a man and a woman in Paragraph 2 to ________. A．show lightning is very dangerous to human beings B．make the readers want to know more about lightning C．help people know lightning will surely improve their intelligence D．prove something surprising, interesting may happen because of lightning C “That is so unfair (不公平)!” Holly angrily threw down her napkin and jumped up from the table. “Sit down and finish your dinner,” her mother said. “No way!” said Holly. Her face was red, her eyes flashing. “Don’t talk to your mother like that,” said her father. He was angry, too. Her sister Sophie looked down at her plate and smiled a secret little smile. Holly walked towards the door. Her father stood up. “Where are you going?” he asked. Holly looked back from the open door. “I’m leaving.” “What do you mean, leaving?” “I’m not staying her another minute. I’m leaving home!” And with that, Holly walked quickly out and noisily shut the door behind her. “Come back in here!” her father shouted. But Holly didn’t come back. They heard her footsteps banging up the stairs. “This is ridiculous!” he said loudly. Holly’s father was very red in the face. “She’s only thirteen years old!” he said, picking up his knife and fork. “You know what she’s like,” Sophie said, playing with her long blond hair. “She is just protesting (抗议). She always has to protest about something.” “Leaving home!” Her father said, shaking his head. “Don’t worry, Alan,” Holly’s mother Sandra said. “Holly isn’t going anywhere.” And then they heard a door slam. “What was that?” Sandra looked up, surprised. “Was that the front door? Alan!” All three stood up. Alan rushed to the door, but Sophie stopped him. “Relax, Dad,” she said. “Look.” Sophie pointed to the window. They saw Holly walking across the grass to the old oak tree at the end of the garden. She was carrying a rucksack (帆布背包). Her dog Eco was running along beside her. “What on earth is that girl doing?” her father asked. His face was only pink now, but he was still very annoyed. Holly stopped at the bottom of the tree. She looked back at the house, picked up Eco, then waved at her family... From Holly the Eco Warrior 7．What does the underlined word “annoyed” mean? A．Nervous. B．Angry. C．Surprised. D．Strange. 8．Which is the right order according to the passage? a.Holly and her family had dinner together. b.Holly went to the bottom of the oak tree. c.Sophie talked about the reason for Holly’s anger. d.Holly closed the front door heavily. A．a-c-d-b B．a-d-c-b C．d-c-a-b D．d-b-c-a 9．How did Father feel about Holly’s leaving? A．He was worried about Holly leaving. B．He kept icy calm all the time. C．He didn’t think that’s a big problem. D．He thought Holly was right. D The death（死亡）of Coco Lee, a famous pop singer, made many people feel sad. It also made people think of their friends and relatives who died. Losing someone you love can be one of the most awful experiences. Grief（悲伤）is a natural feeling to the death of a person－or pet－that you love or feel close to. The Queen Elizabeth II once said: “Grief is the price we pay for love.” In some cultures, grief is quiet, while other people cry out loud. There is no right or wrong way to feel sad. What seems strange to one person can be natural and normal to another. Losing someone can leave a hole in your life and make you feel overwhelmed（崩溃的）. The charity YoungMinds says everyone faces grief differently and for different periods of time. It`s normal to have feelings including anger, fear, and sadness. Prince Harry`s mother Diana, Princess of Wales, died when he was 12. In March 2020, he wrote to children who had a parent died. He said: “You may feel alone, you may feel sad, you may feel angry, you may feel bad. This feeling will pass. And I bet－you will feel better and stronger once you are ready to talk about how it makes you feel.” Poppy Mardall owns a company that holds funerals（葬礼）. She says it`s helpful to talk to someone you believe in about your feelings and not hide them away. Don`t be afraid of doing something that makes you smile, like watching a film or meeting up with friends. Even though a loved one died, says Mardall, your relationship（关系）with them is still there; your memories and feelings for them will stay with you during your whole life. So, try writing to them a letter, poem or song, or draw a picture of them. “Share your memories with other people,” says Mardall. 10. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 mean? A. Losing someone you love costs you a lot. B. Love helps you feel better after losing someone. C. Grief over the death of someone is born out of love. D. The more you love a person, the more you have to pay. 11. The writer mentioned Prince Harry to ________. A. show a way to do with bad feelings B. show why people face grief differently C. show people that difficult time will end D. show how losing mother made him feel 12. According to the passage, Poppy Mardall may agree that ________. A. you`d better not smile after the death of your loved one B. sharing your grief with others may help you go through it C. it`s wrong to hide your feelings away after you lose someone D. the death of a loved one means the beginning of your memories 13. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. Goodbye to Coco Lee B. Be Brave to Face Death C. Don`t Feel Bad about Grief D. Memories of Love Last Forever （单元提优题） 一、根据汉语提示填空 1. The weather is ______ (有雾的) this morning; please drive carefully. 2. We made a ______ (雪人) with our friends in the park yesterday. 3. The ______ (温度) will rise to 30 degrees Celsius tomorrow. 4. There was a light ______ (阵雨) just now, and the air is fresh now. 5. We can feel the ______ (热量) of the sun when we sit in the yard. 6. The river is ______ (结冰的) in winter, so we can’t go boating. 7. My grandma has a lot of happy ______ (回忆) about her childhood in the countryside. 8. The ______ (庄稼) grow well because of the enough rain this year. 9. We like to play ______ (雪球) when it snows heavily. 10. The ______ (树荫) of the old tree is a good place to rest in summer. 二、用单词的适当形式填空 1. The sun ______ (shine) brightly when we went to the park yesterday. 2. It often ______ (snow) in this area in winter, so it’s a good place to ski. 3. We ______ (build) a snowman with our parents last weekend. 4. The weather report says it ______ (be) foggy tomorrow morning. 5. Look! The children ______ (throw) snowballs at each other happily. 6. We enjoy ______ (walk) in the park in autumn because the air is cool. 7. It’s going ______ (rain) this afternoon, so take an umbrella with you. 8. The wind ______ (blow) strongly last night, and many leaves fell off the trees. 9. Farmers ______ (harvest) crops when we visited the countryside last month. 10. My sister likes ______ (hide) under the bed when she plays games with me. 三、单项选择 1. It’s ______ today. We can’t see the road clearly. A. fog B. foggy C. fogging D. fogs 2. There ______ a heavy snowstorm last night, and the ground is white now. A. is B. was C. will be D. has 3. We like spring because the weather is ______. A. pleasant B. please C. pleased D. pleasing 4. When the shower came, we ______ under a big tree to keep dry. A. hide B. hides C. hid D. hiding 5. The temperature ______ below zero in winter in Harbin. A. drops B. drop C. dropped D. will drop 6. Look! The sun ______ brightly, and we can go out to play. A. shine B. shines C. is shining D. shone 7. We often play by the ______ in summer, and we can catch small fish there. A. stream B. rain C. snow D. fog 8. Don’t be ______; let’s go out to play basketball in the yard. A. lazy B. lazily C. lazier D. laziest 9. Farmers are busy ______ crops in autumn. A. harvest B. harvesting C. to harvest D. harvested 10. We can sit in the ______ of the tree to keep cool in summer. A. shade B. shadow C. dark D. light 11. It ______ when we left the school yesterday, so we got wet. A. rains B. rained C. is raining D. was raining 12. We ______ a snowman with our friends if it snows tomorrow. A. make B. made C. will make D. are making 13. The wind ______ strongly now, so close the window, please. A. blow B. blows C. is blowing D. blew 14. My mother likes ______ in the park in the morning because the air is fresh. A. walk B. walking C. to walk D. B and C 15. The river ______ every winter, so we can skate on it. A. freezes B. freeze C. froze D. will freeze 16. There ______ a light shower just now, and the flowers look fresher. A. is B. was C. will be D. has 17. We ______ snowballs at each other when we were children. A. throw B. threw C. are throwing D. will throw 18. It’s going ______ foggy this evening, so don’t drive too fast. A. be B. to be C. being D. been 19. My grandpa often tells me his ______ about his life in the countryside. A. memory B. memories C. memorize D. memorial 20. We ______ under the bed when we heard the thunder last night. A. hide B. hid C. are hiding D. will hide 四、完成句子 1. 昨天晚上下了一场大雪，现在地面被雪覆盖了。 There ______ a heavy snowstorm last night, and now the ground ______ ______ ______ snow. 2. 春天天气宜人，我们喜欢在公园里散步。 The weather ______ ______ in spring, and we ______ ______ in the park. 3. 当我们昨天到达农场时，农民们正在收割庄稼。 When we ______ the farm yesterday, the farmers ______ ______ crops. 4. 明天早上会有雾，所以请早点出门。 It ______ ______ ______ tomorrow morning, so please ______ ______ early. 5. 孩子们正在院子里开心地扔雪球。 The children ______ ______ snowballs ______ each other happily in the yard. 6. 夏天我们喜欢坐在树荫下，因为那里很凉爽。 We like ______ ______ ______ ______ the tree in summer because it’s cool there. 单词 1 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 下雪多的 adj snowy 2. 阵雨 n shower 3. 记忆 n memory 4. 小溪 n stream 5. 树荫 n shade 6. 令人高兴的 adj pleasant 同 satisfying 感到高兴的 adj pleased 同 satisfied 7. 有雾的 adj foggy 8. 懒惰的 adj lazy 9. 躲藏 v hide 10. 水池 n pool 11. 堆 n pile 12. 收割 v harvest 13. 庄稼 n crop 14. 温度 n temperature 15. 当…时候；因为 conj as 16. 吹 v blow 过去式：blew 17. 照耀 v shine 过去式：shone 18. 发有…气味 v smell 过去式：smelt 19. 沙发 n sofa 20. 雪人 n snowman 词组 1. 最喜欢的季节 favourite season 2. 对…感到愉快 be pleased/satisfied with 3. 不断变化的季节 changing seasons 4. 享受冰淇淋 enjoy ice cream 5. 充满着 be full of 6. 忘记生长 forget to grow 7. 飞向远方 fly far away 8. 放风筝 fly a kite 9. 在花丛中玩耍 play among flowers 10. 一个慵懒的下午 a lazy afternoon 11. 躲避阵雨 hide from the showers 12. 夏天的甜蜜记忆 sweet memories of summer days 13.靠近泳池 by a pool 14.树叶变棕黄 leaves turn brown 15.落叶成堆 fall into piles upon the ground 16. 日子变的更短了 the days get shorter 17. 收割庄稼 harvest crops 18. 温度下降 the temperature drops 19. 再次 once again 20. 在树荫下 under the shade of trees 21. 忙于… be busy with sth / be busy doing sth 22. 去野餐 go for a picnic 23. 降至零下 drop below zero welcome 一、1. summer 2. pleasant 3. foggy 4. season5. snowy 二、1. cloudy 2. sunny 3. rainier 4. colourful 5. windy 6. to fly 二、1. B2. D 3. B4. D 5. C6. B 7. D8. A 四、1. Which season do you like best? 2. He is talking with his friends about weather and seasons. 3. Spring is the best time to fly kites. 4. In summer, I can go swimming and enjoy ice cream. 5. The weather is very pleasant in autumn. Reading1 一、1. shower 2. stream 3. memories 4. temperature5. piles 6. harvest 二、1. (to) hide 2. butterflies 3. to go 4. to put 5. shorter 6. To improve 三、1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. C 四、1. hide from the April showers 2. fly far away to find 3. leaves turn brown and fall into piles upon 4. Those sweet memories; quiet streams and shade 5. As the nights get longer; the snowy season Reading2 一、1. crops 2. shade 3. sofa 4. upon/ on 5. lazy 6. hide 二、1. turns 2. reading 3. leaves 4. to plant 5. snowmen 三、1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. D 四、1. I am reading a poem about the seasons of a year. 2. Soon it will be a new year once again. 3. Autumn is the best season to harvest crops. 4. Some birds fly far away to find a warm and sunny place. 5. I have wonderful memories of making snowmen with my friends. 完形 1-5 BDDCA 6-10 DBACC 阅读 1-3 CDB 4-6 ACD 7-9 BAA 10-12 CCBC 一、根据首字母填空 1. foggy 2. snowstorm 3. pleasant 4. hide 5. temperature 6. shines 7. stream 8. lazy 9. harvesting 10. shade 二、根据汉语提示填空 1. foggy 2. snowman 3. temperature 4. shower 5. heat 6. frozen 7. memories 8. crops 9. snowballs 10. shade 三、用单词的适当形式填空 1. was shining 2. snows 3. built 4. will be 5. are throwing 6. walking 7. to rain 8. blew 9. were harvesting 10. hiding 四、单项选择 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. B 五、完成句子 1. was; is covered with 2. is pleasant; enjoy walking 3. reached; were harvesting 4. will be foggy; go out 5. are throwing; at 6. sitting under the shade of $