Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 单元复习 课件-2024-2025学年高一下学期英语人教版必修第三册

该高中英语单元复习课件系统梳理了人教版2019必修第三册Unit 1的核心词汇、短语、语法及写作知识，通过知识框架图串联词汇派生（如origin-original-originally）、短语搭配（如dress up的动作与状态用法）、语法辨析（如in spite of与despite的转换）和写作应用（如节日记叙文的六要素结构），构建“词汇-语法-写作”一体化知识网络，体现各知识点的内在逻辑联系。 其亮点在于采用“词汇语境化-语法情境化-写作阶梯化”的复习策略，如词汇通过高考真题例句（如2024新课标卷figure out用法）和写作场景例句（如建议信中grateful的表达）强化语言运用能力，写作设计从审题谋篇到词句升级（如用定语从句优化元宵节活动描述）再到实战演练（中秋节经历写作），培养学生的思维品质。分层练习让不同水平学生有效巩固知识，教师可直接用于复习教学，提升复习针对性和效率。

UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Words and Expressions 人教版2019必修第三册 dress (sb) up 穿上盛装；装扮 dress v. (给...)穿衣服; n. [C] 连衣裙 dress up as 打扮成…… dress sb./ oneself 给……穿衣 (表示动作) be dressed in 穿着…… (表示状态) get dressed 穿好衣服 2 1.They tried to dress him up a “national hero”． 2. (dress) in a red coat, she looks more beautiful. 3.She likes to nicely for a party. 她喜欢把自己打扮得漂漂亮亮的去参加晚会。 4.It's no use trying to . 试图掩盖事实是没有用的。 5. The boy was always late because it took so long to get 　　　　 　(dress). as Dressed dress herself up dress up the facts dressed 3 march [mɑ:tʃ ]  vi. & n. 行进；前进；示威游行 March n. 三月 marcher n. 游行者；示威者 marching adj. 齐步行走的 the Long March 长征 go on a march 参加游行 march on... 向......行进 on the march （军队）在行军中，在行进中 go on a march 进行示威游行；参加游行 The protest march included both students and workers. 抗议游行包括学生和工人。 4 congratulate vt. 向(某人)道贺, (因某事)为自己感到自豪 congratulate sb on (doing) sth 就某事向某人祝贺 congratulations to sb. on sth 因某事向某人祝贺 a letter of congratulation 一封贺信 express/offer/send one’s congratulations to sb. 向某人致以祝贺 congratulation n.祝贺；恭喜 5 congratulating congratulated me and gave me a warm hug 6 express my sincere congratulations to you 7 make-up n. 化妆品；性格；构成方式 make up 构成；编造；化妆；弥补 make up for 补偿;弥补 put on the make-up 上妆 ( 动作 ) wear the make-up 带妆 ( 状态 ) 1) It took her a long time to do her hair and make-up. 2) My aunt never wears make-up . 3) Jealousy is not part of his make-up. 8 after all 毕竟 first of all 首先，第一 above all 首先，最重要的是 in all 总共 all in all 总而言之 (altogether) not... at all 根本不...; 一点也不... 1. “终究”；表示结果与预想的不同，常置于句末。 I'm so sorry and I can't go with you after all. (2) “毕竟，别忘了”；解释或说明理由，常置于句首。 No one can easily succeed. After all, Rome is not built in one day. 9 occasion n. 特别的事情（或仪式、庆典）；（适当的）机会 on occasion　　　　 有时；偶尔；间或 on this/that occasion　　 在这时/那时 on occasion = occasionally　　 偶尔，有时 on no occasion　　决不，不会（用在句首时句子用部分倒装） occasional adj. 偶尔的 occasionally　　 adv. 偶尔，有时 10 ① Graduation day is a special occasion students celebrate their achievements and look forward to new beginnings. ② It’s helpful to put children in an occasion they can see themselves differently. ③（2023·新课标Ⅱ卷）Several times a year， students cook the vegetables they grow , and they （occasion） make salads for their entire schools. ④ 每个人都会偶尔发脾气，但是你决不能对她说如此刻薄的话。 Everyone can lose his/her temper on occasion/occasionally，but ⁠ .（倒装句） when　 where　 occasionally　 on no occasion should you say such mean words to her　 11 range n.一系列; 范围; 界限； vi.包括; (在一定范围内)变化 a range of ... = a series of 一整套....;一系列... a wide range of ... 大范围的... beyond / out of range 在射程外；在范围外 within range 在射程以内；在范围内 range from … to … 包括…到…之间 range between ... and ... 在……和……范围内变动 Our courses range from cooking to computing. 我们的课程从烹饪到计算机应用都有。 12 ranging ①The books ________________ (range) in good order before I left. ②Though the topics ________ (range) widely, all the performers proved active in the discussion. had been ranged ranged 13 a wide range of activities, which range from a walking tour around the city to explore the green spaces in Beijing to planting trees a variety of activities, ranging from a walking tour around the city to explore the green spaces in Beijing to planting trees 14 origin n. 起源；起因；出身 original adj. 最初的,首创的, 开始 originally adv. 最初地 originate vi. 起源于 have one's origin(s) in 起源于…… the origin of ... ……的起源，起因 in origin 本质上；从起源来看 by origin 原籍为……；由于……的起源 15 1.When we found we were lost, it was too late to find the (origin) way back to the house. 2.The museum was (origin) constructed to house the vast art collection belonging to oil tycoon J. Paul Getty. original originally 16 figure [ˈfɪgə]  n. 人物；数字；身材；vt.认为；认定 a public figure 公众人物 keep one’s figure 保持体形 have a good figure 身材好 a political figure 一位政治人物 figure out 弄清楚，弄明白；计算出 17 ① (经典高考题) A British woman who won a $1 million prize after she was named the World's Best Teacher will use the cash to bring inspirational (figure) into UK schools. ② By now we were standing in the long holiday line to pay the bill, and I (figure) it was a good chance. ③ (2024·全国甲卷) That's why this issue (期) of Writer's Digest aims to help you figure how to write the best ending for whatever kind of writing you're doing. figured figures out 18 ④（应用文写作之建议信）你真正应该做的是找出你考试不及格的原因。 What you reallyneed to do is why you failed in the exam. （应用文之建议信）只有通过均衡饮食, 规律锻炼, 你才能既保持体形又健康。Only by means of balanced diets and regular exercise as well as stay healthy. figure out the reason can you keep your figure 19 grateful [ˈgreɪtfl]  adj. 感激的；表示感谢的 be grateful/thankful to sb for ... 因...而对某人充满感激 = express sb’s gratitude to sb for... be grateful to do sth 因做某事而感激 I would be grateful if you could... 如果您能……，我将不胜感激 = I would appreciate it if... gratefully adv. 感激地； gratitude [ˈgrætɪtjuːd]  n. 感激之情；感谢 20 ① Maybe things weren't perfect, but she was grateful (have) a friend like Maya who was willing to listen and make things right. ②(2024·全国甲卷) I am grateful I did not need to go through the hardships like she did. ③(2024·新课标 I 卷) A feeling of (grateful) washed over me as I heard his words. to have that gratitude 21 appreciate it be grateful 22 decorate [ˈdɛkəreɪt]  vt. 装饰；装潢 decorate ... with ... 用.....装饰... decorate…in (red/green…)… 用……(颜色) 装饰… decoration n. 装饰品 decorator n. 装潢师 The students usually decorate their classroom with paper flowers and balloons. But this year they bought some decorative lights. As a result, decorated with these decorations, the classroom was especially beautiful. 学生们通常用纸花和气球装饰他们的教室。但是他们今年买了一些装饰灯。因此，用这些装饰品装饰，教室显得特别漂亮。 23 significant [sɪgˈnɪfɪkənt]  adj. 有重大意义的；显著的 insignificant adj. 不重要的 significantly adv.重大地;显著地;明显地=importantly significance n. 重要性,(意义)重大 =importance be very significant = be of great significance 很重要 attach great significance to doing sth. 认为…（很）重要 It is significant that … …很重要 / 很明显...... We must attach great significance to environment protection. 我们必须重视环境保护。 24 ① (2024·浙江 1月卷) In1999，Ipersonallysaw (significance) tornadoes (龙卷风) form from a seeded storm cell in Kansas. ② I attach great significance working out at school,so we students must have PE class actively and punctually. ③ Ethan was (significant) shorter than most of the other players, which made his dream seem increasingly unattainable. significant to significantly 25 is of great significance/importance is very significant/important 26 typical [ˈtɪpɪkl]  adj. 典型的;有代表性的 be typical of ... 是...特有的；是……的特点 It is typical of sb. to do sth. 做某事是某人的特点 typically adv. 典型地；有代表性地 27 1. (typical), he would come in late and then say that he had to go early. 2. It is typical Tim to think about helping others in this way. 3.（应用文写作之人物介绍）我们的数学老师一贯对我们非常有耐心，我从没见过她因为我们听不懂她说的话而生气。 . Never have I seen her get angry because we can't understand what she said. Typically of It's typical of our maths teacher to be very patient with us 28 fade v. 逐渐消失,（使）褪色,（身体）变得虚弱 fade away 逐渐消失；（使）褪色 fade in （画面）渐入；渐显；（声音）渐强 fade out （画面）淡出；渐隐；（声音）减弱 fade into significance 微不足道 faded adj. 逐渐消失的，褪色的 29 reflect [rɪˈflekt] vt.显示；反映；反射；反思 reflect on / upon sth 认真思考某事；回忆某事 reflect sb./sth.in ... 在……中映出某人/物的影像 be reflected in 倒映在；反映在 reflection n. 反映；反射；反思 reflective adj 反射的；反光的；反映的；沉思的  30 ① (2024·新课标I卷) However，formaximizinglearningwhere mental focus and (reflect) are called for, educators shouldn't assume all media are the same, even when they contain identical words. reflection reflected on 31 我选择画风景画，画中是宁静的湖泊，湖周围环绕着鲜花绿树。湖面反射的阳光和微风让景色栩栩如生。(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) ④I chose to paint a landscape ___________________________________ . and the gentle breeze made the whole scene come to life. (分词短语作定语) ⑤ ( 读后续写之动作描写）听到我的话，他低下了头，陷入沉思。 At my words, he hung his head, . featuring a serene lake surrounded by vibrant flowers and green trees . The sunlight reflecting off the water lost in deep reflection 32 in spite of... 不管；尽管 in spite of = despite 介词短语后跟名词， in spite of/ despite the fact that 尽管事实是... 尽管困难重重，我们所有的努力都得到了回报。 Although there was a great deal of hardship, all our efforts finally paid off ! 1. .(spite) 2. .(despite) In spite of a great deal of hardship, all our efforts finally paid off ! Despite a great deal of hardship, all our efforts finally paid off ! = All our efforts finally paid off despite the fact that there was a great deal of hardship. 33 pleased adj. 高兴的；满意的 be pleased to do sth=to be very willing to do sth 很高兴做某事 be pleased at/about/with… 对……感到很满意 please v. 使高兴，喜欢; interj. 请 pleasure n. 高兴 pleasant adj. 令人愉快的 (1) Sarah’s parents are so_________ (please) with her progress. (2)  He takes no_________ (please)in his work. pleased pleasure 34 frankly adv. 坦率地 frankly speaking = to be frank 坦率地说 to be honest = honestly speaking 老实说 to tell the truth 说实话 (用作插入语，通常位于句首) (1) _________ (frank), I'm not surprised you failed. (2) _________be frank, it’s unbelievable that they have so much in common. Frankly To 35 fancy [ˈfænsi] adj. 花哨的；精致的；昂贵的；n. 想要;喜欢 vt. 想要；倾慕；自认为是 take a fancy to 　　　　 喜欢上/爱上…… have a fancy for 喜欢……/爱好…… fancy doing sth 想要/喜欢做某事 fancy oneself as/to be… 自以为是……,自命为……,自诩为…… fancy that… 想象…… 36 respect [rɪsˈpekt]  n. & vt. 尊重，尊敬，问候 respect sb for sth 因某事尊重某人 have/show respect for/to sb 尊重某人 be respectful to sb 对某人表示尊重 out of respect (for) 出于(对……的)尊重 give/send one's respect to sb 代某人问候某人 respectable adj. 值得尊敬 respectful adj. 恭敬的;表示敬意的 37 respects respected is respected 38 ④ 我们意识到节约粮食就是尊重农民的劳动。（2024·九省联考，应用文) We are aware that to save food is . ⑤（应用文写作之人物介绍）在我们生活的许多方面，总有一些值得尊敬的人。关于我最尊敬的人，我不得不提到我的数学老师。 , there are always respectable people. , I have to mention my maths teacher. to show respect for the labor of farmers In many respects of our life With respect to/In respect of the person I respect most 39 represent　 vt. 征;代表;相当于 represent sth to sb 　 向某人说明/传达某事 represent oneself as 自称为 represent sb. 代表某人 representation n. 表现;描述;描绘 representative n. 代表; adj.典型的;有代 Last but not least，I feel it a great honour (represent) my class to take part in the group dancing competition held last week. The Summer Palace, the Forbidden City, the Great Wall and so on are the (represent) of ancient civilization and the wisdom of ancient folks. to represent representatives 40 belief /bɪˈliːf/   n. 信仰；信心；信任 beyond belief 令人难以置信 have belief in… 相信…,对…有信心 hold the (firm) belief that 相信…，怀有/持有…信念（that不可省） It is one’s belief that= One’s belief is that 某人认为 believe in 信任， 信赖 believe it or not 信不信由你 in disbelief 怀疑地 disbelief n. 不信，怀疑 believe vt. 相信，认为，猜想 41 1. ( 2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) I ran back to Gunter and told him the bad news. He looked at me in ( believe ), asking me what to do. 2. ( 2023·全国甲卷 ) His journey promoted cultural and economic exchanges between China and the Western Regions， and helped people better understand different cultures, values, and . ( believe） 3. I think that you should have belief 　　 yourself. disbelief　 beliefs　 in 42 take advantage of... =make use of... 利用.欺骗；占……的便宜 advantage n. 优势；有利条件 disadvantage n. 劣势；不利因素 be at an advantage / a disadvantage 处于优势 / 劣势 take good/full advantage of 充分利用 advantages and disadvantages 利弊 to one's advantage/disadvantage 对某人有利/有弊 have an/the advantage over 比……有优势 have the advantage of... 具有……的优势 43 set off 出发；动身；启程；燃放（烟花）；引起；激起 set off for　　　 　　 动身去（某地） set aside　　 保留；储蓄；忽视；不顾 set about （doing sth）　　着手；开始（做某事） set out （to do sth） 　　 出发；开始（做某事） set down　　 放下；记下 set up　　 建立；树立；搭起 44 ①At 7 a.m.last Saturday we for the farm merrily like caged birds newly set free.On arriving at the farm, we tents and then picking fruit. What a meaningful and beneficial activity it was！ ② 即使你很忙，你也应该每天抽出几分钟来锻炼身体。（健康生活） You should try to even if you are very busy.　 set off/out　 set up　 set about　 set aside a few minutes each day to take exercise　 45 单元主题语境：人与社会——节日与庆典 Section Ⅴ　Writing Writing 本单元的写作任务是写一篇和节日庆祝有关的叙事类记叙文。该类作文以叙述事件为主，要通过完整的故事情节和生动形象的语言，使读者在享受故事情节的同时有所感悟。写作时要注意把记叙文的六要素：时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过和结果交代清楚。 1.开头(beginning)——交代清楚事件的背景。 2.主体(body)——主要叙述事件的发生、经过及结果。 3.结尾(ending)——呼应主题，表达感想、愿望等。 Writing 假定你是李华,你的美国朋友 Jack 对中国的元宵节很感兴趣,他来信询问有关情况。请你给他回信, 简单介绍元宵节。要点如下: 1. 元宵节在中国的地位; 2. 中国人庆祝元宵节的时间和活动种类; 3. 你对元宵节的态度。 注意: 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Writing 审题谋篇 文体:有关节日介绍的记叙文 时态:一般现在时 人称:以第三人称为主 首段:交代背景——知道Jack对元宵节感兴趣,所以写信介绍 中段:元宵节在中国的地位、时间以及庆祝活动 尾段:呼应主题,表明自己对元宵节的态度 Writing 1. 知道你对元宵节感兴趣, 所以我写信想告诉你一些关于它的事情。 I know that you 　　　　　　　　 the Lantern Festival, so I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 something about it.  2. 元宵节被认为是中国所有节日中最娱乐的节日, 也是欣赏一轮满月和家庭团聚的日子。 The Lantern Festival 　　　　　　　  the most recreational among all the Chinese festivals and a day for 　　　　　　　　　　　 　　 and family reunion.  are interested in am writing to tell you is regarded as appreciating the bright full moon 3. 人们在这一天通常会做各种各样的活动, 包括看灯笼和烟花、猜灯谜、表演民间舞蹈和吃元宵。 There are all kinds of activities people usually do on the day, including 　　　　　　　　　 　 , guessing lantern riddles, 　　　　　　　 , and eating yuanxiao. 4. 在所有的活动中, 我对舞狮最感兴趣, 它注重技巧, 而且总是很有趣。 , I am interested in the Lion Dance most, and it and is always amusing. 5. 在我看来, 元宵节是一个特殊的节日, 回家与家人感恩团聚。 As far as I am concerned,the Lantern Festival is and gratefully reunite with family members. watching lanterns and fireworks performing folk dances Of all the activities focuses on skills a special occasion to return home Writing 词句升级 用现在分词短语作状语升级要点1 ，I am writing to tell you something about it. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1. 知道你对元宵节感兴趣, 所以我写信想告诉你一些关于它的事情。 I know that you are interested in the Lantern Festival, so I am writing to tell you something about it.  Knowing that you are interested in the Lantern Festival Writing 词句升级 2. 升级要点3中的斜体短语 There are 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 activities people usually do on the day, including watching lanterns and fireworks, guessing lantern riddles, performing folk dances, and eating yuanxiao. 3. 人们在这一天通常会做各种各样的活动, 包括看灯笼和烟花、猜灯谜、表演民间舞蹈和吃元宵。 There are all kinds of activities people usually do on the day, including watching lanterns and fireworks, guessing lantern riddles, performing folk dances, and eating yuanxiao. a wide range of / a variety of Writing 词句升级 3. 用定语从句升级要点 4 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 在所有的活动中, 我对舞狮最感兴趣, 它注重技巧, 而且总是很有趣。 Of all the activitied, I am interested in the Lion Dance most, and it focuses on skills and is always amusing. Of all the activities, I am interested in the Lion Dance most, which focuses on skills and is always amusing. Writing 连句成篇 Dear Jack, Knowing that you are interested in the Lantern Festival, I am writing to tell you something about it. The Lantern Festival is regarded as the most recreational among all the Chinese festivals and a day for appreciating the bright full moon and family reunion. It falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. There are a wide range of activities people usually do on the day, including watching Writing lanterns and fireworks, guessing lantern riddles, performing folk dances, and eating yuanxiao. Of all the activities, I am interested in the Lion Dance most, which focuses on skills and is always amusing. As far as I am concerned, the Lantern Festival is a special occasion to return home and gratefully reunite with family members. Your sincerely, Li Hua Writing ►典例展示 假定你是李华。你校将以“A festival or celebration experience”为主题举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1．节日或庆祝活动的名称； 2．简述你印象最深刻的事情； 3．你的感受。 注意：1．写作词数应为80左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Writing My Unforgettable Experience Here I am delighted to share my unforgettable experience with you.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing [审题谋篇] 确定体裁、 话题 体裁：记叙文 话题：节日庆祝活动经历 确定时态、 人称 时态：一般过去时为主，兼顾一般现在时 人称：第一人称为主 Writing [审题谋篇] 布局文章 架构 首段：引入话题 中段：节日庆祝活动经历 尾段：感想 列出核心 要点 1.叙述与外教一起过新年的过程 2．感受和感悟 Writing [实践应用] ① 去年新年，我们都去外教家庆祝这个重要的日子。(celebrate) Last New Year we all went to our foreign teacher's house to ． ② 我们度过了一段美好的时光，我们准备了食物，享受了美味的饭菜，并一起唱歌跳舞。(delicious) We had a great time, and we prepared food， . celebrate the big day enjoyed delicious meal, sang and danced together Writing [审题谋篇] ③ 就在晚会快结束的时候，我们的外教约翰突然宣布，是捐赠的时候了。(declare；donate) Just before the end of the party，our foreign teacher，John， ． ④ 这让每个人都感到困惑。(leave) That . ⑤ 约翰继续解释。(go on) John ______________ ____． suddenly declared that it was time to donate left everybody puzzled went on explaining Writing [审题谋篇] ⑥ 新年是一个庆祝的日子，也是一个帮助别人的时刻。(a time) New Year is , and it is also ． ⑦ 他们不能像我们一样庆祝这个重要的日子。(as引导方式状语) They couldn't celebrate the big day ． ⑧ 我离开了晚会，陷入了沉思。(thought) I left the party and I was _______________． ⑨ 节日不仅是庆祝的日子，也是互相帮助的日子。(not only ...but also ...) Festival is ． a time to celebrate a time to help others as we do deep in thought not only a time to celebrate but also a time to help each other Writing [审题谋篇] 2. 句式升级 ⑩ 用分词短语将句③、④合并为主从复合句 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ⑪ 用宾语从句和定语从句合并升级句⑤、⑥、⑦ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Just before the end of the party，our foreign teacher，John， suddenly declared that it was time to donate, leaving everybody puzzled. John went on explaining that New Year is a time to celebrate，and it is also a time to help those who couldn't celebrate the big day as we do. My Unforgettable Experience Here I am delighted to share my unforgettable experience with you. Last New Year we all went to our foreign teacher's house to celebrate the big day.We had a great time, and we prepared food，enjoyed delicious meal，sang and danced together. Just before the end of the party，our foreign teacher，John，suddenly declared that it was time to donate，leaving everybody puzzled.John went on explaining that New Year is a time to celebrate，and it is also a time to help those who couldn't celebrate the big day as we do. I left the party and I was deep in thought.Festival is not only a time to celebrate but also a time to help each other. Writing ►实战演练 你校英语报 Festival栏目正面向全校学生征稿，请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的一次中秋节经历，并投稿。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Writing My Mid-Autumn Festival Experience _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My Mid-Autumn Festival Experience The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most popular traditional festivals in China，which is a great occasion for families to get together.I still remember my family celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival last year. During the day，we prepared all the ingredients for a great feast and made several types of mooncakes.As darkness fell，the full moon rose.All my family enjoyed the delicious mooncakes，various fruits and other tasty food while admiring the shining moon.Over dinner，we talked about the legend of “Chang'e Flies to the Moon” and what was going on with us recently. The festival experience made me realize the importance of family and inspired me to spend more time with my family. Thank You ! [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The audience burst into thunderous cheers, ______________ (congratulate) him on finishing the race.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写之场景描写) ②当我给他看我的奖项和证书时，我能看到他眼中的自豪。他祝贺我，并给了我一个温暖的拥抱。(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷，读后续写之场景描写) As I showed him my award and certificate，I could see the pride in his eyes.He _______________________________________． ③得知你在汉语书法比赛中获得第一名，我写信向你表示诚挚的祝贺。(祝贺信) Learning that you have won the first place in the Chinese Calligraphy Competition，I'm writing to ______________________________________． [练透]　单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Our school features a diverse variety of clubs，_______ (range) from the Chess Club to the Photography Club.(告知信) ②此外，你可以组织各种各样的活动，从步行游览城市，探索北京的绿色空间，到植树，为城市的绿色未来做出贡献。(2023·北京卷，建议信) a．Moreover，you can arrange ______________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ to contribute to the city's green future.(定语从句) b．Moreover，you can arrange ______________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ to contribute to the city's green future.(分词短语作状语) She is one of the most influential figures in local politics. 她是本地政坛最有影响力的人物之一。 一句多译 ④如果您能给我一次面试机会，我将不胜感激。 →I would ________________ if you could give me an interview. (appreciate) →I would ___________ if you could give me an interview.(grateful) ③设立世界海洋日是为了让人们意识到保护海洋是很重要的。(2022·全国甲卷，书面表达) a．World Oceans Day was set up to make people aware that protecting the oceans ___________________________________． b．World Oceans Day was set up to make people aware that protecting the oceans _____________________________． ②(2024·浙江1月卷)Our brains developed a response mechanism to these treats that _________(reflect) their value—a feeling of reward and satisfaction. ③But as she reflected __ the past year, Emma couldn't help but feel a sense of longing for her family and friends back home. [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①After arriving at your home，give my ________ (respect)to your father. ②They make me feel valued and _________ (respect)，no matter my level of artistic ability.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷) ③From my point of view，he ____________ (respect) for his brilliance as an artist. $