名词词义辨析(学生练习卷)-2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第2卷(原卷版+解析版)

2025-11-27
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编写说明:2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖43个考点共86卷。 本卷是2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》的第1卷,主要考查名词词义辨析。 2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第2卷 名词词义辨析 学生练习卷 一、词汇与语法(共20小题;每小题3分,满分60分) 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 1.The ________ of making bread takes about 3 hours. A.progress B.change C.result D.process 2.The volunteers showed great ________ for the children in the poor area. A.care B.pride C.interest D.hope 3.Can you write a short of your favorite movie for our class newspaper? A.introduction B.summary C.diary D.report 4.Can you write a short ________ of your favorite book for our school magazine? A.introduction B.summary C.diary D.report 5.Please give me a ________. I find it impossible to carry out the plan without your help. A.hand B.reward C.present D.lift 6.Can you take a ________ for me when you see her?​ A.message B.information C.news D.advice 7.I heard a strange ________ from the next room.​ A.sound B.voice C.noise D.shout​ 8.As ________, she is always kind to the patients. A.a teacher B.a firefighter C.a nurse D.a flight attendant 9.She has a good _______ of the history of this city.​ A.knowledge B.awareness C.understanding D.comprehension​ 10.The _______ of the new technology has changed our lives.​ A.invention B.creation C.innovation D.discovery​ 11.She felt a sense of ________ when she finished the project.​ A.achievement B. entertainment C.victory D.development 12.We need to find a _______ to the problem as soon as possible.​ A.solution B.answer C.way D.method​ 13.The _______ of the accident is still under investigation.​ A.reason B.cause C.excuse D.result​ 14.His selfless to helping the poor has touched many people’s hearts. A.contribution B.donation C.gift D.offer 15.Never judge a man by his alone, or you might be fooled by what he looks like. A.character B.appearance C.intelligence D.application 16.AI has ________ in many fields, such as medicine and education. A.applications B.uses C.ways D.methods 17.The community provides ________ for children, like a playground and a reading corner. A.facilities B.equipment C.tools D.instruments 18.Artificial intelligence has a great _______ on our daily life. A.effect B.result C.fact D.reason 19.The ________ of the Dragon Boat Festival is to remember Qu Yuan. A.meaning B.significance C.purpose D.aim 20.Every weekend, my classmates and I work as ________ to help old people clean their houses. A.doctors B.volunteers C.teachers D.farmers 二、交际用语 (共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 看下面10组小对话,根据文字提供的信息,从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 21.—This new product can help you save a lot of time. —________ I want to buy one. A.Sounds great! B.Never mind. C.That’s too bad. D.I don’t think so. 22.— We’ll have a basketball match against Class 1. I’m sure we’ll win! — _________ A.Good luck! B.That’s OK. C.Congratulations! D.Have a good trip! 23.— Your new community app is great! It helps me find all the services and latest notices. — Thank you! . We used AI to make it more user-friendly. A.I’m sorry to hear that B.I’m glad you like it C.That’s a complaint D.I disagree with you 24.— This smart speaker can play music, tell you the weather, and even control other smart devices in your home. — Wow, ________! A.how smart it is B.what a pity C.it’s too expensive D.I don’t like it 25.— The Spring Festival is coming. ________ — I’d love to! I’ve always wanted to experience a traditional Chinese New Year. A.what presents do you want? B.would you like to come to my family’s reunion dinner? C.do you like Chinese food? D.where is the community center? 26.— I strongly believe that AI will make our community safer. — ________. The facial recognition system at the entrance has already reduced thefts by 30%. A.I completely disagree B.I see your point C.That’s not true D.No way 27.— The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Are you going to watch the races? — ________! It’s my favorite part of the holiday. I wouldn’t miss it for the world. A.It depends B.No way C.I doubt it D.You bet 28.— I missed the school concert yesterday. I heard it was amazing. — ________ It was really wonderful. Maybe you can go next year. A.What a pity! B.That’s great! C.Don’t worry. D.You’re welcome. 29.— I wonder if I could use your mobile phone? — ________. A.It’s your turn B.Sorry, it’s out of order C.No wonder, here it is D.I don’t care 30.— Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow? — ________. It has rained for half a month. It’s too wet. A.I hope that B.I’m sure it will C.I’m afraid it will D.I hope so 3、 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Some people have a very poor sense of direction. , I am one of them. I a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. When I was a little girl, I was very shy and asked others the way. And so I used to walk round in circle and hoped that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now, I am no longer shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once on my way to work I by a man. He asked me I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked me the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him . When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight! 31.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Unlucky D.Unluckily 32.A.have visited B.visited C.visit D.am visited 33.A.always B.usually C.often D.never 34.A.much B.too C.very D.such 35.A.I B.me C.my D.mine 36.A.stopped B.left C.was stopped D.was left 37.A.where B.how C.if D.that 38.A.looked at B.looked after C.looked for D.looked like 39.A.wait B.waiting C.waited D.wait 40.A.embarrassed B.worried C.bored D.tired 试卷第1页,共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 编写说明:2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖43个考点共86卷。 本卷是2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》的第1卷,主要考查名词词义辨析。 2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第2卷 名词词义辨析 学生练习卷 一、词汇与语法(共20小题;每小题3分,满分60分) 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 1.The ________ of making bread takes about 3 hours. A.progress B.change C.result D.process 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:制作面包的过程大约需要3个小时。A. progress进步;B. change改变;C. result结果;D. process过程。根据“... making bread takes about 3 hours”可知,空处是描述面包的制作“过程”所需时长(大约三小时)。故选D。 2.The volunteers showed great ________ for the children in the poor area. A.care B.pride C.interest D.hope 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:志愿者们对贫困地区的孩子们表现出了极大的关爱。A. care关心;B. pride骄傲;C. interest兴趣;D. hope希望。根据句意可知,是志愿者对对贫困地区的孩子们表现出了极大的“关爱”,与志愿者的奉献精神相匹配。show care for是固定搭配,意为“关心、关爱”,符合语境。故选A。 3.Can you write a short of your favorite movie for our class newspaper? A.introduction B.summary C.diary D.report 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:你能为我们班的报纸写一个你最喜爱的电影的简短的概要吗?A. introduction介绍;B. summary概要,总结;C. diary日记;D. report报告。根据“of your favorite movie”和“short”可知,此处表示写一个最喜爱的电影的概要。故选B。 4.Can you write a short ________ of your favorite book for our school magazine? A.introduction B.summary C.diary D.report 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:你能为我们校刊写一篇关于你最喜欢的书的简短摘要吗?A. introduction介绍;B. summary摘要;C. diary日记;D. report报告。根据“of your favorite book for our school magazine”可知,此处意思是“你能为我们校刊写一篇关于你最喜欢的书的简短总结吗”,用summary。故选B。 5.Please give me a ________. I find it impossible to carry out the plan without your help. A.hand B.reward C.present D.lift 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:请帮我一下。我发现没有你的帮助这个计划是不可能实施的。A. hand帮助,援手;B. reward奖励,回报;C. present礼物,赠品;D. lift电梯,升降机。根据“I find it impossible to carry out the plan without your help.”可知,我需要帮助,give sb. a hand是固定搭配,意为“给某人帮助”。故选A。 6.Can you take a ________ for me when you see her?​ A.message B.information C.news D.advice 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:你见到她时能帮我捎个口信吗?A. message口信,消息,可数名词;B. information消息,信息,不可数名词;C. news新闻,不可数名词;D. advice建议,不可数名词。根据空前不定冠词a可知,空处应用可数名词的单数。故选A。 7.I heard a strange ________ from the next room.​ A.sound B.voice C.noise D.shout​ 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我听到隔壁房间传来一阵奇怪的声音。A. sound泛指所有可听见的声音,包括人、动物、物体或自然现象;B. voice特指由生物,尤其是人类的声带发出的声音,如说话、唱歌或喊叫;C. noise噪音;D. shout喊叫。根据“I heard a strange”可知,此处泛指所有可听见的声音,用sound。故选A。 8.As ________, she is always kind to the patients. A.a teacher B.a firefighter C.a nurse D.a flight attendant 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词短语辨析。句意:作为一名护士,她总是对病人很友善。A. a teacher一名教师;B. a firefighter一名消防员;C. a nurse一名护士;D. a flight attendant一名空乘人员。根据“she is always kind to the patients”可知,护士的工作是照顾病人。故选C。 9.She has a good _______ of the history of this city.​ A.knowledge B.awareness C.understanding D.comprehension​ 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:她对这座城市的历史很了解。A. knowledge知识;B. awareness意识;C. understanding理解;D. comprehension理解。“have a good knowledge of” 是固定搭配,意为“对……很了解”,符合语境。故选A。 10.The _______ of the new technology has changed our lives.​ A.invention B.creation C.innovation D.discovery​ 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:新技术的革新改变了我们的生活。A. invention发明,通常指的是创造新的东西;B. creation创造,强调从无到有的过程;C. innovation改革,对现有事物的改进或引入新方法,使其更好或更高效;D. discovery发现,找到已经存在的东西。在技术领域,我们通常使用innovation,因为技术不仅包括发明新东西,还包括改进和应用新方法。故选C。 11.She felt a sense of ________ when she finished the project.​ A.achievement B. entertainment C.victory D.development 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:当她完成这个项目时,她有一种成就感。A. achievement成就;B. entertainment 娱乐;C. victory胜利;D. development发展。根据“when she finished the project”可知,完成项目能获得成就感,“a sense of achievement”是固定搭配,意为“成就感”。故选A。 12.We need to find a _______ to the problem as soon as possible.​ A.solution B.answer C.way D.method​ 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们必须尽快找到解决这个问题的办法。A. solution解决办法,后接介词to;B. answer答案;C. way方法,通常后接“of”或“to do”;D. method方法,通常后接“of”。根据空后“to the problem”可知,说的是“解决这个问题的办法”,solution符合句意。故选A。 13.The _______ of the accident is still under investigation.​ A.reason B.cause C.excuse D.result​ 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:这起事故的起因仍在调查中。A. reason原因;B. cause起因;C. excuse借口;D. result结果。“cause of the accident”侧重事故的直接起因,符合调查语境;“reason”侧重逻辑上的原因。故选B。 14.His selfless to helping the poor has touched many people’s hearts. A.contribution B.donation C.gift D.offer 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:他为帮助贫困的人的无私的贡献感动了很多人。A. contribution贡献;B. donation捐赠;C. gift礼物;D. offer提供。根据“to helping the poor”可知,这是做贡献的行为,故选A。 15.Never judge a man by his alone, or you might be fooled by what he looks like. A.character B.appearance C.intelligence D.application 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:从不只根据人的外貌去判断一个人,否则你可能会被他的外表愚弄。A. character性格;B. appearance外表;C. intelligence智力;D. application申请,应用。根据“fooled by what he looks like”可知,此处表示只看外表会被愚弄。故选B。 16.AI has ________ in many fields, such as medicine and education. A.applications B.uses C.ways D.methods 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:人工智能在许多领域都有应用,比如医学和教育领域。A. applications应用;B. uses用途;C. ways方法;D. methods方法,方式。根据“such as medicine and education.”可知,人工智能在许多领域都有应用。故选A。 17.The community provides ________ for children, like a playground and a reading corner. A.facilities B.equipment C.tools D.instruments 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:这个社区为孩子们提供了诸如游乐场和阅读角之类的设施。A. facilities设施;工具;B. equipment设备,用具;C. tools工具;D. instruments仪器。根据“like a playground and a reading corner.”可知,社区提供了诸如游乐场和阅读角之类的设施。故选A。 18.Artificial intelligence has a great _______ on our daily life. A.effect B.result C.fact D.reason 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:人工智能对我们的日常生活有着重大影响。A. effect影响;B. result结果;C. fact事实;D. reason原因。根据“has a great ... on our daily life”可知,是考查固定短语“have a great effect on”,意为“对……产生重大影响”。故选A。 19.The ________ of the Dragon Boat Festival is to remember Qu Yuan. A.meaning B.significance C.purpose D.aim 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:端午节的目的是纪念屈原。A. meaning意义;B. significance重要性;C. purpose目的,侧重“做某事的预设目标或意图”;D. aim目标,偏向个人或具体行动的短期目标。根据“to remember Qu Yuan”可知,此处指端午节的目的,purpose符合语境。故选C。 20.Every weekend, my classmates and I work as ________ to help old people clean their houses. A.doctors B.volunteers C.teachers D.farmers 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:每个周末,我和我的同学都去做志愿者,帮助老人打扫他们的房子。A. doctors医生;B. volunteers志愿者;C. teachers老师;D. farmers农民。根据“help old people clean their houses”可知,帮助老人打扫房子,应该是去做“志愿者”。故选B。 二、交际用语 (共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 看下面10组小对话,根据文字提供的信息,从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 21.—This new product can help you save a lot of time. —________ I want to buy one. A.Sounds great! B.Never mind. C.That’s too bad. D.I don’t think so. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——这种新产品可以帮你节省很多时间。——听起来很棒!我想买一个。A. Sounds great听起来很棒;B. Never mind不要紧;C. That’s too bad那太糟糕了;D. I don’t think so我不这么想。根据“I want to buy one.”可知,空处是赞同对方的观点,也认为这种新产品不错,Sounds great符合语境。故选A。 22.— We’ll have a basketball match against Class 1. I’m sure we’ll win! — _________ A.Good luck! B.That’s OK. C.Congratulations! D.Have a good trip! 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我们将和1班进行一场篮球比赛。我确信我们会赢!A. Good luck祝你好运;B. That’s OK那很好;C. Congratulations祝贺;D. Have a good trip旅行愉快。根据句意可知,这是在鼓励和祝福对方能够赢得比赛,“祝你好运”是最符合语境的回答。故选A。 23.— Your new community app is great! It helps me find all the services and latest notices. — Thank you! . We used AI to make it more user-friendly. A.I’m sorry to hear that B.I’m glad you like it C.That’s a complaint D.I disagree with you 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你们新的社区应用程序太棒了!它帮助我找到所有的服务和最新的通知。——谢谢!我很高兴你喜欢它。我们使用人工智能使其更加更人性化。A. I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过;B. I’m glad you like it我很高兴你喜欢它;C. That’s a complaint那是个投诉;D. I disagree with you我不同意你的看法。根据上文“Your new community app is great! It helps me find all the services and latest notices.”以及下文“Thank you!”可知,对方称赞了社区应用程序,说话者应该表示感谢并回应对方的称赞,因此选项B符合语境。故选B。 24.— This smart speaker can play music, tell you the weather, and even control other smart devices in your home. — Wow, ________! A.how smart it is B.what a pity C.it’s too expensive D.I don’t like it 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——这个智能音箱可以播放音乐、告诉你天气情况,甚至还能控制你家里的其他智能设备。——哇,它好智能啊!A. how smart it is它好智能啊;B. what a pity真遗憾;C. it’s too expensive它太贵了;D. I don’t like it我不喜欢它。根据上文“This smart speaker can play music, tell you the weather, and even control other smart devices in your home.”以及“Wow”可知,此处应是对智能音箱的功能表示赞叹,选项A符合语境。故选A。 25.— The Spring Festival is coming. ________ — I’d love to! I’ve always wanted to experience a traditional Chinese New Year. A.what presents do you want? B.would you like to come to my family’s reunion dinner? C.do you like Chinese food? D.where is the community center? 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——春节就要到了。你愿意来我家吃团圆饭吗?——我很乐意!我一直想体验一下传统的中国新年。A. what presents do you want你想要什么礼物;B. would you like to come to my family’s reunion dinner你愿意来我家吃团圆饭吗;C. do you like Chinese food你喜欢中国食物吗;D. where is the community center社区中心在哪里。根据答语“I’d love to! I’ve always wanted to experience a traditional Chinese New Year.”可知,此处应是邀请对方一起过春节,选项B符合语境。故选B。 26.— I strongly believe that AI will make our community safer. — ________. The facial recognition system at the entrance has already reduced thefts by 30%. A.I completely disagree B.I see your point C.That’s not true D.No way 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我坚信人工智能会让我们的社区更安全。——我明白你的意思了。入口处的人脸识别系统已经使盗窃案减少了30%。A. I completely disagree我完全不同意;B. I see your point我明白你的意思了;C. That’s not true那不是真的;D. No way没门。根据下文“The facial recognition system at the entrance has already reduced thefts by 30%.”可知,此处应是表示同意对方关于人工智能会让社区更安全的观点,选项B符合语境。故选B。 27.— The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Are you going to watch the races? — ________! It’s my favorite part of the holiday. I wouldn’t miss it for the world. A.It depends B.No way C.I doubt it D.You bet 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——端午节就要到了。你要去看比赛吗?——当然!这是我假期中最喜欢的部分。无论如何我都不会错过的。A. It depends看情况而定;B. No way绝不;C. I doubt it我怀疑;D. You bet当然。根据“It’s my favorite part of the holiday. I wouldn’t miss it for the world.”可知,此处应表示肯定会去看比赛。故选D。 28.— I missed the school concert yesterday. I heard it was amazing. — ________ It was really wonderful. Maybe you can go next year. A.What a pity! B.That’s great! C.Don’t worry. D.You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我昨天错过了学校的音乐会。我听说很棒。——太遗憾了!那真是太棒了。也许你可以明年去。A. What a pity太遗憾了;B. That’s great太棒了;C. Don’t worry别担心;D. You’re welcome不客气。根据“I missed the school concert yesterday.”和“It was really wonderful. Maybe you can go next year.”可知,此处应表示很可惜,很遗憾。故选A。 29.— I wonder if I could use your mobile phone? — ________. A.It’s your turn B.Sorry, it’s out of order C.No wonder, here it is D.I don’t care 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我可以用一下你的手机吗?——对不起,它出故障了。A. It’s your turn轮到你了;B. Sorry, it’s out of order对不起,它出故障了;C. No wonder, here it is难怪,它在这里;D. I don’t care我不在乎。根据“I wonder if I could use your mobile phone?”可知,此处应同意或拒绝对方的请求,Sorry, it’s out of order是在解释不能借出手机的原因,符合语境。故选B。 30.— Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow? — ________. It has rained for half a month. It’s too wet. A.I hope that B.I’m sure it will C.I’m afraid it will D.I hope so 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你认为明天雨会停吗?——我希望如此。雨已经下了半个月了。太湿了。A. I hope that我希望……,后接从句;B. I’m sure it will我相信会的;C. I’m afraid it will恐怕会的;D. I hope so我希望如此。根据“It has rained for half a month. It’s too wet.”可知,雨下了半个月,太潮湿了,此处应是希望雨能停下来。故选D。 3、 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Some people have a very poor sense of direction. , I am one of them. I a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. When I was a little girl, I was very shy and asked others the way. And so I used to walk round in circle and hoped that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now, I am no longer shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once on my way to work I by a man. He asked me I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked me the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him . When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight! 31.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Unlucky D.Unluckily 32.A.have visited B.visited C.visit D.am visited 33.A.always B.usually C.often D.never 34.A.much B.too C.very D.such 35.A.I B.me C.my D.mine 36.A.stopped B.left C.was stopped D.was left 37.A.where B.how C.if D.that 38.A.looked at B.looked after C.looked for D.looked like 39.A.wait B.waiting C.waited D.wait 40.A.embarrassed B.worried C.bored D.tired 【答案】 31.D 32.A 33.D 34.B 35.B 36.C 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者自身的经历,生动地描绘了一个方向感差的人的困扰和尴尬,同时也展现了幽默和自嘲的态度,让读者在轻松的氛围中感受到作者的无奈和有趣。 【详解】31.考查副词作状语。句意:不幸的是,我也是其中之一。A. Luck幸运,名词;B. Lucky幸运的,形容词;C. Unlucky不幸的,形容词;D. Unluckily不幸地。空处需要补充副词作状语,修饰后面整个句子。故选D。 32.考查时态。句意:我去过一个地方很多次,但下次我可能还是会迷路。根据“many times”可知,此处表示已经去过某个地方很多次,应用现在完成时。故选A。 33.考查副词词义辨析。句意:当我还是个小女孩的时候,我很害羞,从不向别人问路。A. always总是;B. usually通常;C. often经常;D. never从不。根据前文“I was very shy”和后文“And so I used to walk round in circle and hoped that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.”可知,我很害羞,从不向别人问路。故选D。 34.考查副词词义辨析。句意:现在,我不再害羞到不敢向人问路,但我经常收到无助甚至错误的信息。A. much很大程度上;B. too太;C. very非常;D. such这么。根据后文“but I often receive helpless or even wrong information”可知,我现在已经不再害羞到不敢向别人问路了,too ... to ...结构表示“太……而不能……”。故选B。 35.考查代词词义辨析。句意:如果有人向我问路,我会说:“对不起,我不熟悉这里。”A. I我,人称代词主格;B. me我,人称代词宾格;C. my我的,形容词性物主代词;D. mine我的(动词),名词性物主代词。空处缺少的是动词“asks”的宾语,因此应用人称代词宾格。故选B。 36.考查动词词义辨析和被动语态。句意:有一次我在上班的路上被一个男人拦住了。stopped停止;left离开。根据“Once on my way to work I ... by a man.”可知,此处应用被动语态,表示“我被一个男人拦住停了下来”。故选C。 37.考查宾语从句。句意:他问我能否告诉他去友谊大厦的路。空处引导直宾从句,由句意可知,那位男士问我能否告诉他去友谊大厦的路,表示“是否”应用if。故选C。 38.考查动词短语辨析。句意:然而,我没有时间回头去找他。A. looked at看;B. looked after照顾;C. looked for寻找;D. looked like看起来像。根据上文“I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked me the way to my office building.”和后文“I was rushing to meet with someone at my office”可知,我很匆忙,意识到那位男士要去的就是我办公室的大楼后,我想要告诉他路,但是我已经没有时间再回过头去找他了。故选C。 39.考查非谓语动词。句意:我正赶着去办公室见一个人,我不想让他久等。“keep sb. doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“让某人一直做某事”,此处表示我不想让他一直等着。故选B。 40.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:想象一下,当我们第一眼见面时,我有多尴尬,他有多惊讶!A. embarrassed尴尬的;B. worried担心的;C. bored无聊的;D. tired疲倦的。根据上文“When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions.”可知,到办公室后,我发现我着急见的人就是途中问我路的人,而且我们来的是同一个地方,我当时却告诉他不知道该路,在这样的情境下,我应该是感到很尴尬的。故选A。 试卷第1页,共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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