2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语全真模拟卷》（七）（原卷版+解析版）

云南省2026年普通高等学校面向中等职业学校毕业生招生考试 （文化素质考试） 英语全真模拟卷（七） 全卷共8个大题，71个小题；满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 一、语音：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其它三项不同的选项。 1. A. bread B. head C. health D. leaf 2. A. birthday B. fifth C. mother D. thank 3. A. window B. how C. borrow D. know 4. A. heard B. fear C. near D. clear 5. A. climb B. tomb C. doubt D. double 二、词汇与语法：本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。 从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 6. There are two students in our school, and of them are boys. A. thousand of; two third B. thousands of; two third C. thousands; two thirds D. thousand; two thirds 7. The girls are dancing are from our school. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 8.— Excuse me, could you tell me ? — Sure. Go straight ahead and you will see it on your left. A. how can I get to the library B. how I can get to the library C. how could I get to the library D. how will I get to the library 9. The number of the volunteers in our city 3,000. And seventy percent of them students. A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are 10. They Hong Kong SAR twice. A. have been to B. has been to C. have gone to D. has gone to 11.—I didn't watch the basketball match on TV yesterday evening. — A. So did I B. So I did C. Neither did I D. Neither I did 12. Miss Wang gave me much on how to learn maths well. A. advice B. suggestion C. way D. advise 13.— do you see your parents? — Once a week. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often 14. She wants to buy digital camera from online shop. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an 15. There are so many places to visit in Yunnan, ? A. is there B. are there C. isn't there D. aren't there 16. Volunteering can not only offer help to , but also bring benefits to yourself. A. another B. the other C. others D. the others 17. If it tomorrow, we will build a snowman. A. snow B. snows C. will snow D. is snowing 18. I saw many eating on the hill. A. sheep; grass B. sheep; grasses C. sheeps; grass D. sheeps; grasses 19. There is about AI on the website. A. many information B. many informations C. much information D. much informations 20. After staying in space for half a year, Shenzhou-15 landed safely June 4,2023. A. at B. in C. to D. on 21. Football is sport in many countries. A. popularer B. the popularest C. more popular D. the most popular 22. — is the party going to be held? — At my home. A. Where B. What C. Who D. How 23. — Must I book the tickets in advance? — No, you A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. needn't 24. in the sun. It's bad for your eyes. A. Not read B. Not to read C. Don't read D. Don't to read 25. Yunnan is always beautiful the season is. A. wherever B. whatever C. however D. whenever 三、完形填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Human’s exploration of space has a long and amazing history. In the early 1960s, the Soviet Union and the United States began a “space race”. The Soviet Union 26 sent the first human, Yuri Gagarin, into space in 1961. Just one month later, Alan Shepard became the first American in space. In 1969, N AS A’s Apollo 11 mission achieved a historic 27 —Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin became the first humans to walk on the Moon. Armstrong’s words, “That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind,” 28 known around the world. After the Moon landings, attention turned to building space stations. The International Space Station (ISS), a 29 project involving multiple countries, has been continuously occupied since 2000. Astronauts on the ISS conduct scientific 30 and test technologies for long-term space travel. Now, space exploration is entering a new era. Private companies, such as SpaceX, are playing a bigger role. SpaceX’s Dragon spacecraft has successfully 31 cargo (货物) to the ISS and brought it back. They are also developing rockets to carry humans to Mars in the future. Scientists believe that a human mission to Mars could happen in the 32 2030s. Mars is a challenging destination—its environment is harsh, with extreme temperatures and thin atmosphere. However, 32 about the possibility of finding signs of ancient life on Mars keeps researchers motivated. Space exploration not only helps us understand the universe but also 34 new technologies that benefit life on Earth, such as satellite communications and medical devices. As we look to the stars, we’re reminded of humanity’s curiosity and 35 to explore the unknown. 26. A. first B. last C. finally D. suddenly 27. A. event B. accident C. mistake D. problem 28. A. became B. got C. turned D. grew 29. A. single B. lonely C. international D. national 30. A. experiments B. experiences C. exercises D. examples 31. A. lent B. sent C. borrowed D. gave 32. A. early B. late C. middle D. end 33. A. excitement B. sadness C. anger D. fear 34. A. invents B. creates C. discovers D. finds 35. A. ability B. courage C. strength D. power 四、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A My Weekend Shopping Trip Last Saturday morning, I decided to go shopping at Green Supermarket near my home. It was a sunny day, so I walked there instead of taking a bus. When I arrived at 9:30, the supermarket was not too crowded. I needed to buy some vegetables, fruits, and a box of milk for my family. First, I went to the vegetable area. The tomatoes and carrots looked fresh, so I picked two kilos of tomatoes and one kilo of carrots. Then I moved to the fruit section. I bought some apples and bananas because my little sister loves them. Next, I went to the dairy area to get the milk. I chose low-fat milk as it’s healthier for my parents. When I went to the checkout counter, the cashier told me there was a discount that day: if you spend more than 100 yuan, you can get a free bottle of orange juice. I checked my items and found they cost 120 yuan. So I got the free orange juice happily. I paid with my phone and left the supermarket at 10:45. It was a pleasant shopping trip, and I felt satisfied because I bought everything my family needed. 36.How did the writer go to Green Supermarket? A. By bus B. On foot C. By bike D. By car 37.What did the writer buy for his little sister? A. Tomatoes and carrots B. Low-fat milk C. Apples and bananas D. Orange juice 38.What does the underlined word “discount” mean in Chinese? A. 涨价 B. 折扣 C. 缺货 D. 赠品 39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The supermarket was very crowded when the writer arrived. B. The writer bought high-fat milk for his parents. C. The writer spent 120 yuan and got free orange juice. D. The writer left the supermarket at 9:30. 40.What is the main idea of the passage? A. The writer’s favorite supermarket B. A happy weekend shopping experience C. How to buy cheap food in the supermarket D. The benefits of walking to shopping B Last month, our school English Club held a speech competition with the theme “My Dream Job”. It was open to all Grade 11 students, and more than 30 students took part in it. The competition was held in the school hall on a Friday afternoon. Before the event, all the participants spent weeks preparing their speeches. They practiced pronunciation, body language, and time control carefully. I was one of the participants. My dream job is to be an English tour guide, so I talked about how I would introduce Chinese culture to foreign tourists. During my speech, I felt a little nervous at first, but when I saw my teachers and classmates cheering for me, I became more confident. After all the speeches, the judges announced the results. I won the third prize, which made me very excited. The head teacher of our grade gave a short speech after the competition. He said that the competition not only improved our English speaking skills but also helped us learn to express our ideas clearly. He encouraged us to keep practicing English and never give up on our dreams. Many participants said they learned a lot from this experience. For me, it was a great chance to challenge myself and make new friends who share the same interest in English. 41.When was the speech competition held? A. Last week B. Last month C. Last year D. Yesterday 42.What was the theme of the competition? A. My Favorite English Book B. My Dream Job C. How to Learn English Well D. My School Life 43.Why did the writer choose to talk about being an English tour guide? A. Because his teacher asked him to do so B. Because he wants to introduce Chinese culture to foreigners C. Because it’s an easy topic to talk about D. Because many tourists need English guides 44.What can we infer from the passage? A. The writer was not nervous during the speech B. Less than 20 students joined the competition C. The competition was helpful for students’ English learning D. The writer won the first prize in the competition 45.What does the writer think of the speech competition? A. It was boring and useless B. It was a valuable experience C. It was too difficult for Grade 11 students D. It wasted a lot of time C In recent years, voluntary work in communities has become more and more popular in China. It refers to unpaid work that people do to help others or improve the community. Voluntary work can take many forms, such as cleaning public areas, helping the elderly, teaching children from poor families, and organizing environmental protection activities. One of the main reasons why people take part in voluntary work is that it helps build a better society. For example, cleaning public parks makes the environment cleaner and more beautiful for everyone. Helping the elderly who live alone can make them feel cared for and less lonely. Besides, voluntary work also benefits the volunteers themselves. It allows them to develop new skills, meet people from different backgrounds, and gain a sense of achievement. Many volunteers say that they feel happy when they see the positive changes their work brings. However, there are still some challenges for community voluntary work. Some people don’t understand its importance and are not willing to take part in it. Others have the desire to help but don’t have enough time due to busy work or study. To solve these problems, communities should promote voluntary work through posters, social media, and community meetings. Schools and companies can also encourage students and employees to take part in voluntary activities by offering certificates or other incentives. In my opinion, voluntary work is not only a way to help others but also a way to improve ourselves. It connects people together and makes our society warmer. Everyone should try to do some voluntary work when they have time. Even small acts of kindness can make a big difference to the community and the world. 46.What does “voluntary work” mean according to the passage? A. Paid work in companies B. Unpaid work to help others or the community C. Homework assigned by schools D. Part-time work for students 47.Which of the following is NOT a form of community voluntary work? A. Cleaning public areas B. Helping the elderly C. Teaching poor children D. Selling books for money 48.What can we infer from the third paragraph? A. Everyone is willing to do voluntary work B. Voluntary work has no challenges C. Communities need to promote voluntary work D. People have enough time for voluntary work 49.What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make money through voluntary work B. The popularity of voluntary work in the world C. The importance and challenges of community voluntary work D. Different ways to help the elderly in communities 50.What is the author’s attitude towards voluntary work? A.Supportive B. Critical C. Uninterested D. Doubtful 五、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据对话内容,从对话后的 A-G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 A: The National Day holiday is coming! 51 B: I want to go somewhere relaxing. How about you? A: I’m thinking about Xiamen. 52 B: I’ve heard it’s beautiful! But how do we get there? A: 53 It’s fast and convenient. B: Good. What about accommodation? A: I checked online—there are nice homestays near the beach. 54 B: Perfect! What activities can we do there? A: We can walk around Gulangyu Island, try local seafood, and watch the sunrise by the sea. B: Sounds amazing! 55 A: We need to pack light clothes, sunscreen, and a camera. Let’s make a list tonight. A. It has nice beaches and delicious food. B. What do we need to prepare? C. Let’s take the high-speed train. D. Where do you want to travel? E. They are not too expensive. F. Do you want to go with me? G. When shall we leave? 六、情景交际：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列对话,从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 56.— ? —I have got a cough. A. What's your trouble B. What have you got C. Why did you come here D. Have you got a cough 57.—How is your mother? — A. She is old B. She is no better than she was C. She is kind-hearted D. She is in her forties 58.—Would you like me to arrange a taxi for you when we finish our work? — A. That's very kind of you B. With pleasure C. Yes, you would D. Good idea 59.—My mother is preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, OK? — . And I' ll be glad to meet your parents. A. I think so B. I'd love to C. I'm sure D. I hope so 60.—Would you like to have some rice? — . A. Yes, I would B. Yes, please C. Of course D. Yes, I have 61.—Go for a picnic this weekend, OK? — I love getting close to nature. A. I don't think so. B. I'm afraid not. C. Have a good time! D. I couldn't agree more. 62.—Hello, could I speak to Mary? — Mary speaking. A. My name is B. This is C. I am D. That's 63.—Meimei, you speak English very well. — A. No, I don't think so B. Thank you very much C. Not good enough D. That's all right 64.—Kate, could you answer the telephone, please? — , Mom. I' ll get it. A. Yes, I could B. No, thanks C. OK D. Yes, but I have no time 65.—Do you have Mary's phone number? —Sorry, . A. I don't know B. forget it C. here you are D. I can't remember it 七、词形转换：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. She was (extreme) happy when she got the gift. 67. The meeting (hold) in the conference room at 2 p.m. tomorrow. 68. They agreed (lend) us the car only if we returned it before weekend. 69. The experiment ended in (fail), but they learned a lot. 70. These children (look) after by an old woman now. 八、书面表达：本题共1小题，共15分。 假设你是某职业学校的学生李华，你最近在一家网上书店购买的英语词典存在印刷错误。请你给客服写一封投诉信。具体要求： （1）说明购买的商品及问题。 （2）描述问题带来的不便。 （3）提出你的诉求（如换货或退款）。 注意： （1）词数60~80； （2）语气礼貌但坚定，措辞准确。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 云南省2026年普通高等学校面向中等职业学校毕业生招生考试 （文化素质考试） 英语全真模拟卷（七） 全卷共8个大题，71个小题；满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 一、语音：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其它三项不同的选项。 1. A. bread B. head C. health D. leaf 【答案】D 【详解】D 项中 ea 发/iː/，其余项中发/e/。 2. A. birthday B. fifth C. mother D. thank 【答案】C 【详解】C 项中 th 发/ð/，其余项中发/θ/。 3. A. window B. how C. borrow D. know 【答案】B 【详解】B 项中 ow 发/au/，其余项中发/əʊ/。 4. A. heard B. fear C. near D. clear 【答案】A 【详解】A项中 ear 发/ɜː/，其余项中发/ɪə/。 5. A. climb B. tomb C. doubt D. double 【答案】D 【详解】D 项中 b 发/b/，其余项中不发音。 二、词汇与语法：本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 6. There are two students in our school, and of them are boys. A. thousand of; two third B. thousands of; two third C. thousands; two thirds D. thousand; two thirds 【答案】D 【详解】此题考查数词。当 hundred, thousand, million等词前有具体数字时, hundred, thousand, million必须用单数。分数的表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词；分子大于1时，分母的序数词要用复数形式。故选 D。 7. The girls are dancing are from our school. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】B 【详解】此题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词The girls指人，关系代词在从句中作主语，所以用who。故选B。 8.— Excuse me, could you tell me ? — Sure. Go straight ahead and you will see it on your left. A. how can I get to the library B. how I can get to the library C. how could I get to the library D. how will I get to the library 【答案】B 【详解】此题考查宾语从句。疑问句作宾语从句时要使用陈述语序（主谓宾）。故选B。 9. The number of the volunteers in our city 3,000. And seventy percent of them students. A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are 【答案】B 【详解】此题考查主谓一致。the number of跟复数名词连用，作主语时谓语动词用单数，所以第一空填is；第二空前them指代的volunteers是复数，所以谓语动词应该用are。故选B。 10. They Hong Kong SAR twice. A. have been to B. has been to C. have gone to D. has gone to 【答案】A 【详解】此题考查现在完成时。have been to表示去过某地，但现在已不在某地； have gone to表示去某地了，现在还未回来。根据题意， “他们去过香港两次”，所以填have been to。故选A。 11.—I didn't watch the basketball match on TV yesterday evening. — A. So did I B. So I did C. Neither did I D. Neither I did 【答案】C 【详解】此题考查倒装句。“neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”，表示“某人或某物也不”。故选C。 12. Miss Wang gave me much on how to learn maths well. A. advice B. suggestion C. way D. advise 【答案】A 【详解】此题考查不可数名词。advice为不可数名词， suggestion为可数名词， way为可数名词， advise为动词。 much修饰不可数名词，所以此空格应该填advice。故选A。 13.— do you see your parents? — Once a week. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often 【答案】D 【详解】此题考查特殊疑问句。根据Once a week可知提问多久一次，所以特殊疑问词要用How often。故选 D。 14. She wants to buy digital camera from online shop. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an 【答案】B 【详解】此题考查不定冠词。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前； an用于元音音素开头的单词前。 digital是辅音音素开头的单词，第一个空格应该用a；online是元音音素开头的单词，第二个空格要用冠词an。故选B。 15. There are so many places to visit in Yunnan, ? A. is there B. are there C. isn't there D. aren't there 【答案】D 【详解】此题考查反义疑问句。反义疑问句当陈述部分是there be结构时，附加问句用there作形式主语，遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的规则。故选 D。 16. Volunteering can not only offer help to , but also bring benefits to yourself. A. another B. the other C. others D. the others 【答案】C 【详解】此题考查不定代词。 another表示”再一个，另一个”； the other表示”两者中的另一个”； others泛指另外的人或物； the other特指某范围内的其他人或物。根据题意“志愿服务不仅可以帮助他人，也能给自己带来益处”可知，此空格处是泛指“另外的人或物”，需要填others。故选C。 17. If it tomorrow, we will build a snowman. A. snow B. snows C. will snow D. is snowing 【答案】B 【详解】此题考查条件状语从句。If引导条件状语从句时，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。此题从句的主语是it，所以谓语动词要用三单形式，填snows。故选B。 18. I saw many eating on the hill. A. sheep; grass B. sheep; grasses C. sheeps; grass D. sheeps; grasses 【答案】A 【详解】此题考查名词的数。根据many可知，第一个空格要用可数名词复数，sheep单复数同形；第二个空格grass是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故选A。 19. There is about AI on the website. A. many information B. many informations C. much information D. much informations 【答案】C 【详解】此题考查不可数名词。 information是不可数名词，没有复数形式，只能用much修饰。故选C。 20. After staying in space for half a year, Shenzhou-15 landed safely June 4,2023. A. at B. in C. to D. on 【答案】D 【详解】此题考查介词。 on用于某日前。June 4,2023是具体日期，所以此空格应填on。故选 D。 21. Football is sport in many countries. A. popularer B. the popularest C. more popular D. the most popular 【答案】D 【详解】此题考查形容词最高级的用法。根据句意可知，此题要用最高级， popular是多音节词，在其前面加most构成最高级，最高级前使用定冠词the。故选 D。 22. — is the party going to be held? — At my home. A. Where B. What C. Who D. How 【答案】A 【详解】此题考查特殊疑问词。由At my home可知此题询问地点，所以特殊疑问词要用where。故选A。 23. — Must I book the tickets in advance? — No, you A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. needn't 【答案】D 【详解】此题考查情态动词。 Must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't或don't have to。故选 D。 24. in the sun. It's bad for your eyes. A. Not read B. Not to read C. Don't read D. Don't to read 【答案】C 【详解】此题考查祈使句。祈使句的否定形式为“Don't/ Never+动词原形”。故选C。 25. Yunnan is always beautiful the season is. A. wherever B. whatever C. however D. whenever 【答案】B 【详解】此题考查让步状语从句。whatever表示“无论什么”, wherever表示“无论哪里”, however表示“无论怎样”, whenever表示“无论何时”。根据题意“无论什么季节，云南总是美丽的”可知，此空格应该用whatever。故选B。 三、完形填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Human’s exploration of space has a long and amazing history. In the early 1960s, the Soviet Union and the United States began a “space race”. The Soviet Union 26 sent the first human, Yuri Gagarin, into space in 1961. Just one month later, Alan Shepard became the first American in space. In 1969, N AS A’s Apollo 11 mission achieved a historic 27 —Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin became the first humans to walk on the Moon. Armstrong’s words, “That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind,” 28 known around the world. After the Moon landings, attention turned to building space stations. The International Space Station (ISS), a 29 project involving multiple countries, has been continuously occupied since 2000. Astronauts on the ISS conduct scientific 30 and test technologies for long-term space travel. Now, space exploration is entering a new era. Private companies, such as SpaceX, are playing a bigger role. SpaceX’s Dragon spacecraft has successfully 31 cargo (货物) to the ISS and brought it back. They are also developing rockets to carry humans to Mars in the future. Scientists believe that a human mission to Mars could happen in the 32 2030s. Mars is a challenging destination—its environment is harsh, with extreme temperatures and thin atmosphere. However, 32 about the possibility of finding signs of ancient life on Mars keeps researchers motivated. Space exploration not only helps us understand the universe but also 34 new technologies that benefit life on Earth, such as satellite communications and medical devices. As we look to the stars, we’re reminded of humanity’s curiosity and 35 to explore the unknown. 26. A. first B. last C. finally D. suddenly 27. A. event B. accident C. mistake D. problem 28. A. became B. got C. turned D. grew 29. A. single B. lonely C. international D. national 30. A. experiments B. experiences C. exercises D. examples 31. A. lent B. sent C. borrowed D. gave 32. A. early B. late C. middle D. end 33. A. excitement B. sadness C. anger D. fear 34. A. invents B. creates C. discovers D. finds 35. A. ability B. courage C. strength D. power 【答案】 26-30 A A A C A 31-35 B A A B B 【导语】这篇短文是一篇说明文，主要介绍人类太空探索的发展历程，从早期航天任务到现代太空站，以及未来的火星探索计划。 【解析】26.根据历史常识，苏联 “首先” 将人类送入太空（加加林是首位太空人），first 符合事实；last（最后）、finally（最终，强调过程后）、suddenly（突然）均与历史事实不符。故选 A。 27.阿波罗 11 号登月是 “历史性事件”，event 意为 “重大事件”，符合定性；accident（事故）、mistake（错误）、problem（问题）均为负面词，与 “历史性成就” 矛盾。故选 A。 28.become known 是固定表达，意为 “变得出名”，侧重 “从不出名到出名” 的转变，符合阿姆斯特朗的话 “传遍世界” 的语境；get known 也可表 “出名”，但 became 更正式，贴合 “历史性名言” 的语境；turn（转变，侧重性质变化）、grow（成长）均无 “出名” 的语义。故选 A。 29.后文提到 “involving multiple countries”（涉及多个国家），因此国际空间站是 “国际的” 项目，international 符合提示；single（单一的）、lonely（孤独的）、national（国家的）均与 “多个国家参与” 矛盾。故选 C。 30.conduct scientific experiments 是固定搭配，意为 “进行科学实验”，符合宇航员在空间站的核心工作；experiences（经历）、exercises（练习）、examples（例子）均无 “实验” 的语义，与 “科学研究” 的语境不符。故选 A。 31.龙飞船的任务是 “将货物送到” 国际空间站，send 意为 “发送、运送”，符合航天任务场景；lend（借出）、borrow（借入）均与 “货物运输” 无关，give 表示 “直接给予”，不贴合 “航天运输” 的正式场景。故选 B。 32.“人类登陆火星” 是未来计划，推测 “在 21 世纪 30 年代早期”，early 符合对未来时间的合理推测；late（晚期）、middle（中期）、end（末尾）均无明确依据，且不符合当前航天发展的时间预期。故选 A。 33.“寻找火星古代生命迹象的可能性” 会带来 “兴奋感”，excitement 符合科学家的研究动机；sadness（悲伤）、anger（愤怒）、fear（恐惧）均为负面情感，与 “激励研究者” 的逻辑矛盾。故选 A。 34.create new technologies 意为 “创造新技术”，侧重 “从无到有地研发”，符合太空探索对新技术的推动；invent 侧重 “发明具体物品”（如发明手机），discover 侧重 “发现原本存在的事物”（如发现新行星），find 侧重 “找到丢失的事物”，均与 “研发新技术” 的语义不符。故选 B。 35.“探索未知” 需要 “勇气”，courage 符合人类太空探索的精神内核；ability（能力）、strength（力量）、power（权力、能量）均未体现 “面对未知的果敢”，语义片面。故选 B。 四、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A My Weekend Shopping Trip Last Saturday morning, I decided to go shopping at Green Supermarket near my home. It was a sunny day, so I walked there instead of taking a bus. When I arrived at 9:30, the supermarket was not too crowded. I needed to buy some vegetables, fruits, and a box of milk for my family. First, I went to the vegetable area. The tomatoes and carrots looked fresh, so I picked two kilos of tomatoes and one kilo of carrots. Then I moved to the fruit section. I bought some apples and bananas because my little sister loves them. Next, I went to the dairy area to get the milk. I chose low-fat milk as it’s healthier for my parents. When I went to the checkout counter, the cashier told me there was a discount that day: if you spend more than 100 yuan, you can get a free bottle of orange juice. I checked my items and found they cost 120 yuan. So I got the free orange juice happily. I paid with my phone and left the supermarket at 10:45. It was a pleasant shopping trip, and I felt satisfied because I bought everything my family needed. 36.How did the writer go to Green Supermarket? A. By bus B. On foot C. By bike D. By car 37.What did the writer buy for his little sister? A. Tomatoes and carrots B. Low-fat milk C. Apples and bananas D. Orange juice 38.What does the underlined word “discount” mean in Chinese? A. 涨价 B. 折扣 C. 缺货 D. 赠品 39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The supermarket was very crowded when the writer arrived. B. The writer bought high-fat milk for his parents. C. The writer spent 120 yuan and got free orange juice. D. The writer left the supermarket at 9:30. 40.What is the main idea of the passage? A. The writer’s favorite supermarket B. A happy weekend shopping experience C. How to buy cheap food in the supermarket D. The benefits of walking to shopping 【答案】36.B 37.C 38.B 39.C 40.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者周六上午步行去家附近的超市购物的经历，包括购买的物品、超市的优惠活动以及购物后的感受，语言简单，情节清晰，贴近日常生活。 【解析】36.根据原文第一段 “It was a sunny day, so I walked there instead of taking a bus.” 可知，作者步行去超市，“walked” 故选 B “On foot”。 37.根据原文第二段 “I bought some apples and bananas because my little sister loves them.” 可知，作者给妹妹买了苹果和香蕉，故选 C。 38.根据后文 “if you spend more than 100 yuan, you can get a free bottle of orange juice”（消费超过 100 元可免费获得一瓶橙汁），可推测 “discount” 指 “折扣”，故选 B。 39.判断内容正误，A 项与原文 “the supermarket was not too crowded” 矛盾；B 项与 “I chose low-fat milk” 矛盾；C 项与 “they cost 120 yuan. So I got the free orange juice” 一致，正确；D 项与 “left the supermarket at 10:45” 矛盾。故选C。 40.文章主要讲述作者周末购物的全过程及愉快感受，A 项 “最喜欢的超市”、C 项 “如何买便宜食物”、D 项 “步行购物的好处” 均未作为核心内容，B 项 “一次愉快的周末购物经历” 符合主旨。故选B。 B Last month, our school English Club held a speech competition with the theme “My Dream Job”. It was open to all Grade 11 students, and more than 30 students took part in it. The competition was held in the school hall on a Friday afternoon. Before the event, all the participants spent weeks preparing their speeches. They practiced pronunciation, body language, and time control carefully. I was one of the participants. My dream job is to be an English tour guide, so I talked about how I would introduce Chinese culture to foreign tourists. During my speech, I felt a little nervous at first, but when I saw my teachers and classmates cheering for me, I became more confident. After all the speeches, the judges announced the results. I won the third prize, which made me very excited. The head teacher of our grade gave a short speech after the competition. He said that the competition not only improved our English speaking skills but also helped us learn to express our ideas clearly. He encouraged us to keep practicing English and never give up on our dreams. Many participants said they learned a lot from this experience. For me, it was a great chance to challenge myself and make new friends who share the same interest in English. 41.When was the speech competition held? A. Last week B. Last month C. Last year D. Yesterday 42.What was the theme of the competition? A. My Favorite English Book B. My Dream Job C. How to Learn English Well D. My School Life 43.Why did the writer choose to talk about being an English tour guide? A. Because his teacher asked him to do so B. Because he wants to introduce Chinese culture to foreigners C. Because it’s an easy topic to talk about D. Because many tourists need English guides 44.What can we infer from the passage? A. The writer was not nervous during the speech B. Less than 20 students joined the competition C. The competition was helpful for students’ English learning D. The writer won the first prize in the competition 45.What does the writer think of the speech competition? A. It was boring and useless B. It was a valuable experience C. It was too difficult for Grade 11 students D. It wasted a lot of time 【答案】41.B 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了学校英语俱乐部举办的主题演讲比赛的相关情况，包括比赛时间、参与人数、作者的参赛经历及感受，同时提到了老师对比赛的评价，贴近中职学生的学校生活，句式包含简单复合句，难度适中。 【解析】41.根据原文第一段 “Last month, our school English Club held a speech competition...” 可知，比赛在上个月举办，故选 B。 42.根据原文第一段 “with the theme ‘My Dream Job’” 可知，比赛主题是 “我的理想工作”，故选 B。 43.根据原文第二段 “My dream job is to be an English tour guide, so I talked about how I would introduce Chinese culture to foreign tourists.” 可知，作者选择该主题是因为想向外国人介绍中国文化，故选 B。 44.判断能力，A 项与 “I felt a little nervous at first” 矛盾；B 项与 “more than 30 students took part in it” 矛盾；C 项根据第三段 “He said that the competition not only improved our English speaking skills...” 可推断，比赛对英语学习有帮助，正确；D 项与 “I won the third prize” 矛盾。故选C。 45.根据原文最后一段 “it was a great chance to challenge myself and make new friends...” 可知，作者认为比赛是一次宝贵的经历，A 项 “无聊无用”、C 项 “太难”、D 项 “浪费时间” 均与原文态度相反，故选B。 C In recent years, voluntary work in communities has become more and more popular in China. It refers to unpaid work that people do to help others or improve the community. Voluntary work can take many forms, such as cleaning public areas, helping the elderly, teaching children from poor families, and organizing environmental protection activities. One of the main reasons why people take part in voluntary work is that it helps build a better society. For example, cleaning public parks makes the environment cleaner and more beautiful for everyone. Helping the elderly who live alone can make them feel cared for and less lonely. Besides, voluntary work also benefits the volunteers themselves. It allows them to develop new skills, meet people from different backgrounds, and gain a sense of achievement. Many volunteers say that they feel happy when they see the positive changes their work brings. However, there are still some challenges for community voluntary work. Some people don’t understand its importance and are not willing to take part in it. Others have the desire to help but don’t have enough time due to busy work or study. To solve these problems, communities should promote voluntary work through posters, social media, and community meetings. Schools and companies can also encourage students and employees to take part in voluntary activities by offering certificates or other incentives. In my opinion, voluntary work is not only a way to help others but also a way to improve ourselves. It connects people together and makes our society warmer. Everyone should try to do some voluntary work when they have time. Even small acts of kindness can make a big difference to the community and the world. 46.What does “voluntary work” mean according to the passage? A. Paid work in companies B. Unpaid work to help others or the community C. Homework assigned by schools D. Part-time work for students 47.Which of the following is NOT a form of community voluntary work? A. Cleaning public areas B. Helping the elderly C. Teaching poor children D. Selling books for money 48.What can we infer from the third paragraph? A. Everyone is willing to do voluntary work B. Voluntary work has no challenges C. Communities need to promote voluntary work D. People have enough time for voluntary work 49.What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make money through voluntary work B. The popularity of voluntary work in the world C. The importance and challenges of community voluntary work D. Different ways to help the elderly in communities 50.What is the author’s attitude towards voluntary work? A.Supportive B. Critical C. Uninterested D. Doubtful 【答案】46.B 47.D 48.C 49.C 50.A 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕社区志愿服务展开，介绍了志愿服务的定义、形式、重要性，同时分析了当前面临的挑战及解决建议，最后表达了作者对志愿服务的支持态度，词汇难度较高，包含长难句，需要较强的逻辑分析能力。 【解析】46.根据原文第一段 “It refers to unpaid work that people do to help others or improve the community.” 可知，志愿服务是指无偿帮助他人或改善社区的工作，故选B。 47.根据原文第一段 “such as cleaning public areas, helping the elderly, teaching children from poor families, and organizing environmental protection activities” 可知，A、B、C 项均是志愿服务形式，D 项 “卖书赚钱” 是有偿行为，不属于志愿服务，故选 D。 48.推理判断,A 项与 “some people don’t understand its importance and are not willing to take part in it” 矛盾；B 项与 “there are still some challenges” 矛盾；C 项根据 “communities should promote voluntary work through posters...” 可推断，社区需要推广志愿服务，正确；D 项与 “don’t have enough time due to busy work or study” 矛盾。故选 C。 49.文章第二段讲志愿服务的重要性，第三段讲面临的挑战及解决建议，A 项 “通过志愿服务赚钱” 与原文 “unpaid work” 矛盾；B 项 “全球流行” 原文未提及，仅说 “在中国越来越流行”；D 项 “帮助老人的方式” 只是志愿服务的一种形式，并非主旨；C 项 “社区志愿服务的重要性及挑战” 符合全文核心内容，故选 C。 50.根据原文最后一段 “In my opinion, voluntary work is not only a way to help others but also a way to improve ourselves... Everyone should try to do some voluntary work” 可知，作者对志愿服务持支持态度，B 项 “批评的”、C 项 “不感兴趣的”、D 项 “怀疑的” 均不符合，故选 A。 五、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据对话内容,从对话后的 A-G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 A: The National Day holiday is coming! 51 B: I want to go somewhere relaxing. How about you? A: I’m thinking about Xiamen. 52 B: I’ve heard it’s beautiful! But how do we get there? A: 53 It’s fast and convenient. B: Good. What about accommodation? A: I checked online—there are nice homestays near the beach. 54 B: Perfect! What activities can we do there? A: We can walk around Gulangyu Island, try local seafood, and watch the sunrise by the sea. B: Sounds amazing! 55 A: We need to pack light clothes, sunscreen, and a camera. Let’s make a list tonight. A. It has nice beaches and delicious food. B. What do we need to prepare? C. Let’s take the high-speed train. D. Where do you want to travel? E. They are not too expensive. F. Do you want to go with me? G. When shall we leave? 【答案】51.D 52.A 53.C 54.E 55.B 【导语】该对话是两位朋友的对话；主要内容为两人商量国庆假期的旅行计划，涉及目的地选择、交通方式、住宿、行程安排及准备物品。 【解析】51.下文 B 说想去放松的地方，此处 A 需询问旅行目的地，选 D。 52.上文 A 提及厦门，此处需介绍厦门的特点，选 A。 53.上文 B 询问交通方式，此处需推荐出行工具，选 C。 54.上文 A 提及海边民宿，此处需补充民宿的价格优势，选 E。 55.下文 A 说明需打包的物品，此处 B 需询问准备事项，选 B。 六、情景交际：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 56.— ? —I have got a cough. A. What's your trouble B. What have you got C. Why did you come here D. Have you got a cough 【答案】A 【详解】根据句意I have got a cough是回答我生病了，多用于问对方有什么问题、麻烦或得了什么病用“What's your trouble?”。这种用语还有“What's wrong/ the matter with you?”。故选 A。 57.—How is your mother? — A. She is old B. She is no better than she was C. She is kind-hearted D. She is in her forties 【答案】B 【详解】“How is your mother?”问的是“你妈妈身体如何”，而 B 选项意为“她并不比过去好”，符合情景。其他三个选项均是答非所问。故选 B 。 58.—Would you like me to arrange a taxi for you when we finish our work? — A. That's very kind of you B. With pleasure C. Yes, you would D. Good idea 【答案】A 【详解】句意：“——我们结束工作后，要不要我为你安排一辆出租车？——你真是太好了。”That's very kind of you意为“你真是太好了”； With pleasure意为“乐意效劳”; Yes, you would 意为“是的，你可以”; Good idea 意为“好主意”。故选 A。 59.—My mother is preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, OK? — . And I' ll be glad to meet your parents. A. I think so B. I'd love to C. I'm sure D. I hope so 【答案】B 【详解】前文问句表示提出建议，根据应答句的后一句可知，应选 B，意为“我乐意去”。I think so意为“我也如此认为”,I'm sure 意为“我确定”,I hope so 意为“我希望如此”，均不符合情景。 60.—Would you like to have some rice? — . A. Yes, I would B. Yes, please C. Of course D. Yes, I have 【答案】B 【详解】当对方对你发出邀请时，如果你想接受则说“Yes, please.”,如果不想接受则说“No,thanks.”。故选 B。 61.—Go for a picnic this weekend, OK? — I love getting close to nature. A. I don't think so. B. I'm afraid not. C. Have a good time! D. I couldn't agree more. 【答案】D 【详解】根据“I love getting close to nature”可知，同意对方的提议，因此用“I couldn’t agree more”表示完全同意。故选 D 。 62.—Hello, could I speak to Mary? — Mary speaking. A. My name is B. This is C. I am D. That's 【答案】B 【详解】根据语境可知，对话双方在打电话。打电话时用 This is…表示“我是……”。故选 B。 63.—Meimei, you speak English very well. — A. No, I don't think so B. Thank you very much C. Not good enough D. That's all right 【答案】B 【详解】得到他人夸奖与表扬，根据西方文化应该表示感谢，而不能谦虚地说“No, I don’t think so(不，我不这样认为)”或“Not good enough(还不够好)”。 That's all right 意为“没关系”,不符合情景。故选 B。 64.—Kate, could you answer the telephone, please? — , Mom. I' ll get it. A. Yes, I could B. No, thanks C. OK D. Yes, but I have no time 【答案】C 【详解】could 用于口语中，表示委婉的口气，但它不是过去时态，也不是助动词，而应看作情态动词，所以在答语中不应用 could。回答“OK(好的)”即可。故选 C。 65.—Do you have Mary's phone number? —Sorry, . A. I don't know B. forget it C. here you are D. I can't remember it 【答案】D 【详解】此题容易误选 A，此处语境问的是“你有玛丽的电话号码吗”，若选 A项，则表达的意思是“我不知道我有没有玛丽的电话号码”，不符合语境，故排除。D项“我记不起她的电话号码了”符合情景。故选 D 。 七、词形转换：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. She was (extreme) happy when she got the gift. 67. The meeting (hold) in the conference room at 2 p.m. tomorrow. 68. They agreed (lend) us the car only if we returned it before weekend. 69. The experiment ended in (fail), but they learned a lot. 70. These children (look) after by an old woman now. 【答案】66.extremely 67.will be held 68. to lend 69.failure 70.are being looked 【解析】66.本题考查词性转换。本句句意为：当她收到礼物时，她非常高兴。分析句子结构可知，空白处应填副词修饰形容词 happy。 extreme的副词形式是 extremely，意为“非常”。故填 extremely。 67.本题考查动词的时态和语态。本句句意为：会议将于明天下午2 点在会议室举行。根据句中的 at 2 p. m. tomorrow 可知，空白处应用一般将来时。且主语 the meeting和 hold之间是被动关系，因此应用一般将来时的被动语态。故填 will be held。 68.本题考查不定式。本句句意为：只有我们在周末前还车，他们才同意把车借给我们。分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词，空白处应填非谓语动词。 agree to do sth.为固定用法，意为“同意做某事”。故填 to lend。 69.本题考查词性转换。本句句意为：实验以失败告终，但他们学到了很多。分析句子结构可知，空白处应填名词与介词 in 构成介词短语作状语。 fail 的名词形式是 failure，意为“失败”。故填 failure。 50.本题考查动词的时态和语态。本句句意为：这些孩子现在正由一位老妇人照顾着。根据句中的时间状语 now 可知，空白处应填现在进行时。且主语 these children 和 look after之间是被动关系，因此应用现在进行时的被动语态。故填 are being looked。 八、书面表达：本题共1小题，共15分。 假设你是某职业学校的学生李华，你最近在一家网上书店购买的英语词典存在印刷错误。请你给客服写一封投诉信。具体要求： （1）说明购买的商品及问题。 （2）描述问题带来的不便。 （3）提出你的诉求（如换货或退款）。 注意： （1）词数60~80； （2）语气礼貌但坚定，措辞准确。 范文 Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to complain about an English dictionary I bought from your website last week. Unfortunately, I found that several pages in the middle of the book are misprinted, which makes it very difficult to use. As a student who relies on it for study, this has caused me great inconvenience. Therefore, I would appreciate it if you could send me a new one or arrange a full refund. I'm looking forward to your early reply. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于一封正式的投诉信，需要清晰地描述问题、陈述后果并提出合理解决方案。 【详解】1.词汇积累 投诉：complain about 印刷错误的：misprinted 造成很大不便：cause great inconvenience 感激：appreciate 安排全额退款：arrange a full refund 2.句式拓展 简单句变复杂句 原句： I found several pages are misprinted. This makes it difficult to use. 拓展局：I found that several pages ... are misprinted, which makes it very difficult to use. (非限制性定语从句) 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Unfortunately, I found that... are misprinted, which makes it very difficult to use. (遗憾的是，我发现……有印刷错误，这导致它很难使用。) —— 客观描述问题并指出其影响，使用which引导的非限制性定语从句。 【高分句型2】 I would appreciate it if you could send me a new one or arrange a full refund. (如果您能给我寄送一本新的或安排全额退款，我将不胜感激。) —— 提出诉求的经典礼貌句式，既清晰又得体。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $