内容正文:
云南省2026年普通高等学校面向中等职业学校毕业生招生考试
(文化素质考试)
英语全真模拟卷(九)
全卷共8个大题,71个小题;满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
一、语音:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其它三项不同的选项。
1. A. purpose B. seldom C. today D. foggy
2. A. teaches B. boxes C. does D. washes
3. A. short B. morning C. north D. word
4. A. hen B. twelve C. eleven D. ten
5. A. funny B. menu C. nut D. rush
二、词汇与语法:本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分。
从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
6. A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much than the one with 4G.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
7. I don't like playing card. It's boring. I prefer playing violin.
A. the; the B. the;/ C./; the D./; /
8. It was useful advice I decided to follow it.
A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. such a; that
9. There are many on the table.
A. potato B. water C. potatoes D. tree
10. Greece usually has some for breakfast.
A. breads and milk B. bread and milk
C. bread and milks D. breads and milks
11. In time, those mountains will be covered with trees.
A. few years B. a few year's C. a few year D. a few years'
12. I have to do the whole afternoon. I feel quite bored.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
13. The first Chinese team reached the top of Qomolangma 1960.
A. on B. at C. in D. to
14. The Battle at Lake Changjin was one of movies in 2021.
A.popular B. more popular
C. most popular D. the most popular
15. Our class in an old people's home next summer holiday.
A. volunteer B. volunteered C. have volunteered D. will volunteer
16. I my mom do the dishes when Luna called in at eight last night.
A. help B. helped C. will help D. was helping
17. Green plants carbon dioxide and give off oxygen for us to breathe in.
A. give away B. take in C. take up D. give up
18. My hometown has changed a lot in the past few years. You the changes if you come.
A. see B. saw C. will see D. have seen
19. On our farm,the tea leaves by hand when they are ready.
A. pick B. picked C. are picked D. were picked
20. Since 1998,the tale of Mulan a large audience thanks to a Disney animated film.
A. attracts B. has attracted C. attracted D. will attract
21. good time we had playing volleyball on the beach!
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
22. The story I read in the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.
A. whose B. who C. that D. where
23.— will you be able to finish the project?
— In two weeks, I think.
A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon
24. — Are there blueberries in your store?
— Yes. We also have apples and bananas.
A. any; some B. any; any C. some; any D. some; some
25. The children become very in the movie Monkey.
A. interesting; interested B. interest; interesting
C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting
三、完形填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Emma was a 15-year-old high school student. Like many teenagers, she faced a lot of pressure—from schoolwork, exams, and social life. Lately, she had been feeling 26 and overwhelmed.
Her grades were slipping because she couldn’t 27 her homework and extracurricular activities. She stayed up late every night, trying to finish assignments, which left her 28 during the day. She also felt anxious about fitting in with her classmates. She thought others were smarter or more popular than her.
One day, Emma’s teacher noticed her 29 and talked to her after class. “Emma, you seem really stressed. Is everything okay?” the teacher asked kindly. At first, Emma was hesitant to open up, but the teacher’s warmth made her feel 30 . She told the teacher about her worries.
The teacher listened patiently and suggested that Emma talk to the school counselor. Emma took the advice and had a meeting with Ms. Lee, the counselor. Ms. Lee helped Emma 31 her problems. They made a plan to manage her time better—prioritizing tasks and setting realistic goals. Ms. Lee also taught Emma some relaxation techniques, like deep breathing and mindfulness.
Slowly, Emma started to feel better. She began getting enough sleep and her grades improved. She also joined a club she was interested in, which helped her make new friends and feel more 32 . She realized that it was okay to ask for help and that she wasn’t alone in her struggles.
Mental health is a serious issue for teenagers. Many face similar challenges but are afraid to speak up. Emma’s story shows that with the right 33 and support, it’s possible to overcome these difficulties. It’s important for teenagers to know that their feelings are valid and that there are people who care and can help them 34 healthier mental states. Taking care of mental health is just as important as taking care of physical health, and it’s a 35 that lasts a lifetime.
26. A. happy B. excited C. tired D. proud
27. A. balance B. lose C. find D. make
28. A. energetic B. sleepy C. active D. happy
29. A. happiness B. sadness C. changes D. progress
30. A. nervous B. safe C. dangerous D. scared
31. A. avoid B. ignore C. face D. forget
32. A. lonely B. isolated C. confident D. shy
33. A. methods B. ideas C. thoughts D. dreams
34. A. reach B. get C. arrive D. make
35. A. skill B. hobby C. habit D. game
四、阅读理解:本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Lisa is a middle school student. She lives with her parents in a small town. Every morning, she gets up at 6:30. She washes her face and brushes her teeth, then eats breakfast with her family. Her mother usually makes bread and milk for breakfast. At 7:15, she walks to school because her home is not far from school. After school, she often goes to the park with her best friend, Amy. They play badminton for 40 minutes. Then they go home to do their homework. On weekends, Lisa likes to help her mother clean the house. Sometimes she visits her grandparents and talks to them about her school life. Lisa thinks her daily life is simple but happy.
36.What time does Lisa get up every morning?
A. 6:00 B. 6:30 C. 7:15 D. 7:30
37.The underlined word "badminton" in the passage is a kind of ______.
A. food B. sport C. book D. subject
38.What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Lisa's school life B. Lisa's family members
C. Lisa's daily life D. Lisa's weekend activities
39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Lisa lives in a big city. B. Lisa goes to school by bike.
C. Lisa plays badminton with Amy after school. D. Lisa never visits her grandparents.
40.How does Lisa feel about her daily life?
A. Boring B. Happy C. Busy D. Tired
B
Our school has a lot of after-school clubs to help students develop their interests. There are music clubs, art clubs, sports clubs and reading clubs. I joined the English reading club last term. The club meets every Wednesday afternoon from 4:00 to 5:30. We usually read short English stories first. Then we discuss the stories with our teacher and classmates. Sometimes we act out small parts of the stories. Our teacher, Ms. White, often recommends good English books to us. She says reading can improve our vocabulary and reading speed. Last month, our club held a small reading competition. I won the third prize. I was very happy because it was my first time winning a prize in English. Joining the English reading club not only makes me love English more but also helps me make new friends. I think after-school clubs are really useful for students.
41.When does the English reading club meet?
A. Every Monday morning B. Every Wednesday afternoon
C. Every Friday evening D. Every Sunday morning
42.What can we infer from the passage?
A. The writer is good at English.
B. The club only reads English stories.
C. Ms. White is the writer's head teacher.
D. The reading competition is held every week.
43.The underlined phrase "act out" in the passage means ______.
A. 编写 B. 背诵 C. 表演 D. 翻译
44.What's the main purpose of the after-school clubs?
A. To help students develop interests
B. To let students have fun
C. To improve students' exam scores
D. To help students make friends
45.Why does the writer think after-school clubs are useful?
A. Because they can help students get good grades.
B. Because they can make students' school life busier.
C. Because they can help students love English more and make friends.
D. Because they can help students learn to compete.
C
In recent years, more and more people in cities like to keep small pets, such as cats, dogs and rabbits. Keeping pets can bring people a lot of joy. Pets can be good friends to people, especially for the elderly who live alone. They can talk to their pets and play with them, which makes them less lonely.
However, keeping pets also brings some problems. Some pet owners don't clean up after their pets when they walk them outside. This makes the streets dirty and may spread diseases. Also, some pets are noisy, which disturbs the neighbors. To solve these problems, many cities have made rules for pet owners. For example, pet owners must keep their pets on a leash when walking them. They must also clean up the pet's waste in public places. If they don't follow these rules, they may have to pay a fine. Most people think these rules are necessary. They believe that everyone should be responsible when keeping pets so that people and pets can live in harmony.
46.What kind of pets do people in cities like to keep?
A. Tigers B. Elephants C. Cats D. Lions
47.What does the underlined sentence "which makes them less lonely" mean?
A. It makes the elderly feel more lonely.
B. It makes the elderly feel not so lonely.
C. It makes the elderly have no friends.
D. It makes the elderly feel very sad.
48.What problem does keeping pets bring?
A. Pets can bring people joy.
B. Pets can be good friends to people.
C. Some pets are noisy and disturb neighbors.
D. Pets can help the elderly live alone.
49.What's the main idea of the passage?
A. People like keeping pets.
B. Keeping pets has advantages and problems, and cities have made rules.
C. Pets are good friends to the elderly.
D. Cities should fine pet owners.
50,What is the author's attitude towards the city rules for pet owners?
A. Against B. Neutral C. Supportive D. Doubtful
五、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
根据对话内容,从对话后的 A-G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。
A: Good morning, doctor. B: Good morning. 51
A: I’ve been having a headache for three days, and I can’t sleep well at night.
B: 52
A: It’s a dull pain, and it gets worse when I work on the computer.
B: How many hours do you use the computer every day?
A: About 10 hours— I have a lot of work lately.
B: 53 It’s probably caused by eye strain and overwork.
A: What should I do then?
B: 54 Also, try to take a 10-minute break every hour when using the computer.
A: 55
B: Take it once a day before bed. You’ll feel better in two days.
A. What kind of pain is it?
B. You need to reduce screen time and get enough rest.
C. What’s wrong with you?
D. How should I take this medicine?
E. Do you have any other symptoms?
F. Let me prescribe some medicine for you.
G. That’s not good for your health.
六、情景交际:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列对话,从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
56.— Hello, may I speak to Sandy?
—
A. Yes,I'm Sandy B. I' ll call back again
C. Yes,I can hear you D. This is Sandy speaking
57.— Hello, Jack! ?
— Quite well, thank you.
A. How old are you B. How's it going
C. How do you do D. What do you want
58.— Thank you for your coffee and tasty snacks. I'm afraid I have to go now.
— OK.
A. Go slowly. B. All right. C. Sounds great! D. See you.
59.— Let me introduce myself. I'm Bill.
—
A. I'm glad B. It's a pleasure
C. You' re welcome D. Nice to meet you
60.—I'm sorry I broke the chair.
— . I can easily get it repaired.
A. That's true B. You' re welcome
C. Never mind D. Sounds good
61.—I am such a lucky girl! I had never expected I could pass the job interview.
—
A. You must be joking. B. Congratulations!
C. Take your time. D. It all depends.
62.— It's been raining for a whole week. I think it' ll get fine soon.
— . We are getting into the rainy season now.
A. Yes, it will B. Of course not
C. It's possible D. It's hard to say
63.— Rachel, you'd better come to school on time tomorrow
—
A. That sounds good B. Sure, I will
C. Sorry, I won't D. I don't know
64.— Shall we play basketball after school?
—
A. Thank you B. That sounds like a good idea
C. I don't like it D. Don't mention it
65.— Dirty water shouldn't be poured into rivers.
— . It will cause pollution.
A. Don't say like this B. Never mind
C. I agree with you D. The same to you
七、词形转换:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. Thousands of trees (plant) along the river in the past few years.
67. A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car (accident).
68. The new shoes made her feet (comfortable) after walking for half an hour.
69. I suggest that he give up (drink), but he just won't listen to me.
70. The more you listen and read, the (well) you write and speak.
八、书面表达:本题共1小题,共15分。
假设你是某职业学校的学生李华,你的英国笔友David计划暑假来中国旅游,希望你为他推荐一个城市并设计一个两日的行程。请你给他回信。具体要求:
(1)推荐一个城市并说明推荐理由。
(2)设计一个两日的简要行程。
(3)询问他的具体兴趣以便细化安排。
注意:
(1)词数60~80;
(2)推荐理由充分,行程安排合理。
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云南省2026年普通高等学校面向中等职业学校毕业生招生考试
(文化素质考试)
英语全真模拟卷(九)
全卷共8个大题,71个小题;满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
一、语音:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其它三项不同的选项。
1. A. purpose B. seldom C. today D. foggy
【答案】D
【详解】D 项中 o 发/ɒ/,其余项中发/ə/。
2. A. teaches B. boxes C. does D. washes
【答案】C
【详解】C 项中 es 发/z/,其余项中发/ɪz/。
3. A. short B. morning C. north D. word
【答案】D
【详解】D 项中 or 发/ɜː/,其余项中发/ɔː/。
4. A. hen B. twelve C. eleven D. ten
【答案】C
【详解】C 项中 e 发/i/,其余项中发/e/。
5. A. funny B. menu C. nut D. rush
【答案】B
【详解】B 项中 u 发/juː/,其余项中发/ʌ/。
二、词汇与语法:本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
6. A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much than the one with 4G.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
【答案】B
【详解】此题考查形容词的比较级。由空格前后的 much和 than可知,此处要用 fast的比较级,故选B。
7. I don't like playing card. It's boring. I prefer playing violin.
A. the; the B. the;/ C./; the D./; /
【答案】C
【详解】此题考查冠词。根据题干可知,第一空是指打牌,棋牌类活动前不加冠词,故排除了A选项和B选项。第二空是指拉小提琴,西洋乐器前须加 the,排除了D选项。故选C。
8. It was useful advice I decided to follow it.
A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. such a; that
【答案】C
【详解】考查状语从句连接词。分析选项适用的句型: A选项“so+形容词+ that…”, B选项“too… to+动词原形”, C选项“such+(形容词)+名词+ that…”, D选项“such a+可数名词单数+ that…”。因题干中 advice是不可数名词,所以此处应用句型“such+(形容词)+名词+ that…”,故选C。
9. There are many on the table.
A. potato B. water C. potatoes D. tree
【答案】C
【详解】此题考查名词单复数。根据题干结构,可知 many修饰可数名词复数,potato的复数是 potatoes,故选C。
10. Greece usually has some for breakfast.
A. breads and milk B. bread and milk
C. bread and milks D. breads and milks
【答案】B
【详解】此题考查不可数名词。 bread和 milk都是不可数名词,不可数名词没有复数,故排除A选项、C选项和D选项,故选B。
11. In time, those mountains will be covered with trees.
A. few years B. a few year's C. a few year D. a few years'
【答案】D
【详解】此题考查名词所有格。根据句意“再过几年,那些山将被树木覆盖”,排除表否定含义的A选项; a few修饰可数名词复数,排除B选项和C选项,名词复数的所有格只加’s,故选 D。
12. I have to do the whole afternoon. I feel quite bored.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
【答案】C
【详解】此题考查不定代词。根据I feel quite bored (我觉得很无聊)可推断,整个下午都没事做,故选C。
13. The first Chinese team reached the top of Qomolangma 1960.
A. on B. at C. in D. to
【答案】C
【详解】此题考查介词。1960是具体的年份,年份前用介词in,故选C。
14. The Battle at Lake Changjin was one of movies in 2021.
A.popular B. more popular
C. most popular D. the most popular
【答案】D
【详解】此题考查形容词的最高级。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最······之一”,形容词的最高级前必须用 the。故选 D。
15. Our class in an old people's home next summer holiday.
A. volunteer B. volunteered C. have volunteered D. will volunteer
【答案】D
【详解】此题考查动词时态。根据 next summer holiday (明年暑假)可知,此处用一般将来时,故选 D。
16. I my mom do the dishes when Luna called in at eight last night.
A. help B. helped C. will help D. was helping
【答案】D
【详解】此题考查动词的时态。分析题干,从句的谓语 called是一般过去式,主句的谓语也应用过去式,故排除A选项和C选项。再由主句和从句的语意可推断出两个动作同时发生,故选 D。
17. Green plants carbon dioxide and give off oxygen for us to breathe in.
A. give away B. take in C. take up D. give up
【答案】B
【详解】此题考查动词短语辨析。A选项 give away意为“捐赠”, B选项 take in意为“吸收”, C选项 take up意为“占据”,D选项 give up意为“放弃”。根据句意“绿色植物吸收二氧化碳,释放氧气供人类呼吸”,可知此处应填 take in, 故选B。
18. My hometown has changed a lot in the past few years. You the changes if you come.
A. see B. saw C. will see D. have seen
【答案】C
【详解】此题考查条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”的规则,所以主句用一般将来时。故选C。
19. On our farm,the tea leaves by hand when they are ready.
A. pick B. picked C. are picked D. were picked
【答案】C
【详解】此题考查被动语态。根据题干可知,主语是动作的承受者,应用被动语态,从句的时态是一般现在时,可知主句的时间也应是现在。主语是复数,谓语应用 are+过去分词。故选C。
20. Since 1998,the tale of Mulan a large audience thanks to a Disney animated film.
A. attracts B. has attracted C. attracted D. will attract
【答案】B
【详解】此题考查动词的时态。“since+时间点”表示“自从······以来”,为现在完成时的标志,故选B。
21. good time we had playing volleyball on the beach!
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
【答案】D
【详解】此题考查感叹句。 what感叹句结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语动词!”。本句中,have a good time是固定搭配, good为辅音音素开头的形容词,主语是we,谓语动词是had,故选 D。
22. The story I read in the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.
A. whose B. who C. that D. where
【答案】C
【详解】此题考查定语从句。本句中先行词 story是物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用关系代词 that。故选C。
23.— will you be able to finish the project?
— In two weeks, I think.
A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon
【答案】D
【详解】此题考查特殊疑问词。 In two weeks表示“两周后”,对“in+一段时间”提问用 How soon,故选 D。
24. — Are there blueberries in your store?
— Yes. We also have apples and bananas.
A. any; some B. any; any C. some; any D. some; some
【答案】A
【详解】此题考查不定代词。any通常用于否定句或一般疑问句, some通常用于肯定句。分析题干,上句是一般疑问句,空格处应用 any,排除了C选项和D选项。下句是肯定句,第二个空格处应用 some,又排除了B选项,故选A。
25. The children become very in the movie Monkey.
A. interesting; interested B. interest; interesting
C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting
【答案】D
【详解】此题考查形容词辨析。句意为“孩子们对这部有趣的电影《猴子》非常感兴趣”。 interested in表示“对……感兴趣”, interesting表示“有趣的”,故选 D。
三、完形填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Emma was a 15-year-old high school student. Like many teenagers, she faced a lot of pressure—from schoolwork, exams, and social life. Lately, she had been feeling 26 and overwhelmed.
Her grades were slipping because she couldn’t 27 her homework and extracurricular activities. She stayed up late every night, trying to finish assignments, which left her 28 during the day. She also felt anxious about fitting in with her classmates. She thought others were smarter or more popular than her.
One day, Emma’s teacher noticed her 29 and talked to her after class. “Emma, you seem really stressed. Is everything okay?” the teacher asked kindly. At first, Emma was hesitant to open up, but the teacher’s warmth made her feel 30 . She told the teacher about her worries.
The teacher listened patiently and suggested that Emma talk to the school counselor. Emma took the advice and had a meeting with Ms. Lee, the counselor. Ms. Lee helped Emma 31 her problems. They made a plan to manage her time better—prioritizing tasks and setting realistic goals. Ms. Lee also taught Emma some relaxation techniques, like deep breathing and mindfulness.
Slowly, Emma started to feel better. She began getting enough sleep and her grades improved. She also joined a club she was interested in, which helped her make new friends and feel more 32 . She realized that it was okay to ask for help and that she wasn’t alone in her struggles.
Mental health is a serious issue for teenagers. Many face similar challenges but are afraid to speak up. Emma’s story shows that with the right 33 and support, it’s possible to overcome these difficulties. It’s important for teenagers to know that their feelings are valid and that there are people who care and can help them 34 healthier mental states. Taking care of mental health is just as important as taking care of physical health, and it’s a 35 that lasts a lifetime.
26. A. happy B. excited C. tired D. proud
27. A. balance B. lose C. find D. make
28. A. energetic B. sleepy C. active D. happy
29. A. happiness B. sadness C. changes D. progress
30. A. nervous B. safe C. dangerous D. scared
31. A. avoid B. ignore C. face D. forget
32. A. lonely B. isolated C. confident D. shy
33. A. methods B. ideas C. thoughts D. dreams
34. A. reach B. get C. arrive D. make
35. A. skill B. hobby C. habit D. game
【答案】 26-30 C A B C B 31-35 C C A A A
【导语】这篇短文主要内容为讲述青少年 Emma 面对学业压力和社交焦虑的经历,以及她如何通过寻求帮助和调整心态改善心理健康的故事。
【解析】26.前文提到 “学业压力、社交压力”,后文提到 “不知所措”,因此 Emma 的感受是 “疲惫的”,tired 符合负面情感;happy(高兴的)、excited(兴奋的)、proud(骄傲的)均与 “压力大、不知所措” 的语境矛盾。故选 C。
27.Emma 的困境是 “无法平衡作业和课外活动”,balance 意为 “平衡”,符合 “多任务处理的困境”;lose(失去)、find(找到)、make(制作)均无 “平衡” 的语义,与困境描述不符。故选 A。
28.前文提到 “每晚熬夜完成作业”,因果逻辑下会 “白天困倦”,sleepy 符合逻辑;energetic(精力充沛的)、active(活跃的)、happy(高兴的)均与 “熬夜后的状态” 矛盾。故选 B。
29.老师 “注意到她的变化”(从正常状态到压力大的状态),changes 符合 “观察到的状态差异”;happiness(幸福)、sadness(悲伤)仅为单一情感,未体现 “整体状态变化”,progress(进步)与语境矛盾。故选 C。
30.老师 “友善地询问”,温暖的态度让 Emma “感到安全”(愿意倾诉),safe 符合沟通氛围;nervous(紧张的)、dangerous(危险的)、scared(害怕的)均与 “温暖、友善” 的氛围矛盾。故选 B。
31.辅导员的作用是帮助学生 “面对问题”,face 意为 “面对”,符合 “解决心理问题的核心”;avoid(逃避)、ignore(忽视)、forget(忘记)均为消极应对方式,与辅导员的专业职责矛盾。故选 C。
32.Emma“加入感兴趣的俱乐部,交到新朋友”,积极转变后会 “更自信”,confident 符合转变逻辑;lonely(孤独的)、isolated(孤立的)均为负面状态,shy(害羞的)未体现积极转变,均不符合。故选 C。
33.Emma 的成功源于 “正确的方法和支持”,methods 意为 “方法”,符合 “时间管理、放松技巧” 等具体方法;ideas(想法)、thoughts(思想)、dreams(梦想)均为抽象概念,未体现 “具体可操作的方式”。故选 A。
34.reach...mental states 是固定表达,意为 “达到…… 心理状态”,符合 “帮助他们达到更健康的心理状态” 的语境;get 表 “达到” 需搭配 to(get to a state),arrive 是不及物动词(需搭配 at),make(制作)与 “心理状态” 搭配不当。故选 A。
35.“照顾心理健康” 是一种 “技能”,需要学习和培养,且能 “伴随一生”,skill 符合主题;hobby(爱好,侧重兴趣)、habit(习惯,侧重日常重复)、game(游戏,无严肃意义)均未体现 “心理健康的重要性与习得性”,语义不符。故选 A。
四、阅读理解:本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Lisa is a middle school student. She lives with her parents in a small town. Every morning, she gets up at 6:30. She washes her face and brushes her teeth, then eats breakfast with her family. Her mother usually makes bread and milk for breakfast. At 7:15, she walks to school because her home is not far from school. After school, she often goes to the park with her best friend, Amy. They play badminton for 40 minutes. Then they go home to do their homework. On weekends, Lisa likes to help her mother clean the house. Sometimes she visits her grandparents and talks to them about her school life. Lisa thinks her daily life is simple but happy.
36.What time does Lisa get up every morning?
A. 6:00 B. 6:30 C. 7:15 D. 7:30
37.The underlined word "badminton" in the passage is a kind of ______.
A. food B. sport C. book D. subject
38.What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Lisa's school life B. Lisa's family members
C. Lisa's daily life D. Lisa's weekend activities
39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Lisa lives in a big city. B. Lisa goes to school by bike.
C. Lisa plays badminton with Amy after school. D. Lisa never visits her grandparents.
40.How does Lisa feel about her daily life?
A. Boring B. Happy C. Busy D. Tired
【答案】36.B 37.B 38.C 39.C 40.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了中学生 Lisa 的日常生活,包括早晨作息、上学方式、课后活动及周末安排,语言简单,情节清晰。
【解析】36.根据原文 “Every morning, she gets up at 6:30”,直接定位答案 B。
37.根据前文 “goes to the park” 和后文 “play”,可推断 “badminton” 是一种运动,故选 B。
38.全文围绕 Lisa 的日常作息、课后及周末活动展开,核心是 “日常生活”,故选 C。
39.A 项与 “lives in a small town” 矛盾;B 项与 “walks to school” 矛盾;C 项与 “she often goes to the park with her best friend, Amy. They play badminton” 一致;D 项与 “Sometimes she visits her grandparents” 矛盾,故选 C。
40.根据原文 “Lisa thinks her daily life is simple but happy”,直接得出态度是 “开心的”,故选 B。
B
Our school has a lot of after-school clubs to help students develop their interests. There are music clubs, art clubs, sports clubs and reading clubs. I joined the English reading club last term. The club meets every Wednesday afternoon from 4:00 to 5:30. We usually read short English stories first. Then we discuss the stories with our teacher and classmates. Sometimes we act out small parts of the stories. Our teacher, Ms. White, often recommends good English books to us. She says reading can improve our vocabulary and reading speed. Last month, our club held a small reading competition. I won the third prize. I was very happy because it was my first time winning a prize in English. Joining the English reading club not only makes me love English more but also helps me make new friends. I think after-school clubs are really useful for students.
41.When does the English reading club meet?
A. Every Monday morning B. Every Wednesday afternoon
C. Every Friday evening D. Every Sunday morning
42.What can we infer from the passage?
A. The writer is good at English.
B. The club only reads English stories.
C. Ms. White is the writer's head teacher.
D. The reading competition is held every week.
43.The underlined phrase "act out" in the passage means ______.
A. 编写 B. 背诵 C. 表演 D. 翻译
44.What's the main purpose of the after-school clubs?
A. To help students develop interests
B. To let students have fun
C. To improve students' exam scores
D. To help students make friends
45.Why does the writer think after-school clubs are useful?
A. Because they can help students get good grades.
B. Because they can make students' school life busier.
C. Because they can help students love English more and make friends.
D. Because they can help students learn to compete.
【答案】41.B 42.A 43.C 44.A 45.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了自己参加学校英语阅读俱乐部的经历,包括俱乐部活动安排、老师的帮助、参与竞赛的收获等,体现了课外活动对学生的积极影响。
【解析】41.根据原文 “The club meets every Wednesday afternoon from 4:00 to 5:30”,直接定位答案 B。
42.A 项由 “won the third prize in English” 可推断作者英语不错;B 项与 “sometimes we act out small parts of the stories” 矛盾;C 项未提及 Ms. White 是班主任;D 项与 “last month held a small reading competition” 矛盾,故选 A。
43.结合 “small parts of the stories”,可推断是 “表演故事片段”,故选 C。
44.根据首句 “Our school has a lot of after-school clubs to help students develop their interests”,核心目的是 “培养兴趣”,故选 A。
45.根据原文 “Joining the English reading club not only makes me love English more but also helps me make new friends”,直接说明俱乐部有用的原因,故选 C。
C
In recent years, more and more people in cities like to keep small pets, such as cats, dogs and rabbits. Keeping pets can bring people a lot of joy. Pets can be good friends to people, especially for the elderly who live alone. They can talk to their pets and play with them, which makes them less lonely.
However, keeping pets also brings some problems. Some pet owners don't clean up after their pets when they walk them outside. This makes the streets dirty and may spread diseases. Also, some pets are noisy, which disturbs the neighbors. To solve these problems, many cities have made rules for pet owners. For example, pet owners must keep their pets on a leash when walking them. They must also clean up the pet's waste in public places. If they don't follow these rules, they may have to pay a fine. Most people think these rules are necessary. They believe that everyone should be responsible when keeping pets so that people and pets can live in harmony.
46.What kind of pets do people in cities like to keep?
A. Tigers B. Elephants C. Cats D. Lions
47.What does the underlined sentence "which makes them less lonely" mean?
A. It makes the elderly feel more lonely.
B. It makes the elderly feel not so lonely.
C. It makes the elderly have no friends.
D. It makes the elderly feel very sad.
48.What problem does keeping pets bring?
A. Pets can bring people joy.
B. Pets can be good friends to people.
C. Some pets are noisy and disturb neighbors.
D. Pets can help the elderly live alone.
49.What's the main idea of the passage?
A. People like keeping pets.
B. Keeping pets has advantages and problems, and cities have made rules.
C. Pets are good friends to the elderly.
D. Cities should fine pet owners.
50,What is the author's attitude towards the city rules for pet owners?
A. Against B. Neutral C. Supportive D. Doubtful
【答案】46.C 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,讨论了城市中养宠物的现象,分析了养宠物的好处(带来快乐、陪伴老人)和问题(污染环境、扰民),并介绍了城市出台的相关规定,强调养宠物需负责任。
【解析】46.根据原文 “more and more people in cities like to keep small pets, such as cats, dogs and rabbits”,选项中只有 C 是文中提及的宠物,故选 C。
47.“less lonely” 表示 “不那么孤独”,与 B 项表述一致,故选 B。
48.题目问 “养宠物带来的问题”,A、B、D 均是好处,C 项与 “some pets are noisy, which disturbs the neighbors” 一致,故选 C。
49.全文围绕 “养宠物的利弊 + 城市规定” 展开,B 项全面概括,故选 B。
50.根据原文 “Most people think these rules are necessary. They believe that everyone should be responsible...”,作者引用多数人的认可,隐含支持态度,故选 C。
五、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
根据对话内容,从对话后的 A-G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。
A: Good morning, doctor.B: Good morning. 51
A: I’ve been having a headache for three days, and I can’t sleep well at night.
B: 52
A: It’s a dull pain, and it gets worse when I work on the computer.
B: How many hours do you use the computer every day?
A: About 10 hours— I have a lot of work lately.
B: 53 It’s probably caused by eye strain and overwork.
A: What should I do then?
B: 54 Also, try to take a 10-minute break every hour when using the computer.
A: 55
B: Take it once a day before bed. You’ll feel better in two days.
A. What kind of pain is it?
B. You need to reduce screen time and get enough rest.
C. What’s wrong with you?
D. How should I take this medicine?
E. Do you have any other symptoms?
F. Let me prescribe some medicine for you.
G. That’s not good for your health.
【答案】51.C 52.A 53.G 54.B 55.D
【导语】该对话是患者与医生的对话;主要内容为患者描述头痛、失眠的症状,医生询问细节、判断病因并给出治疗建议。
【解析】51.医生接诊时需询问患者不适,选 C。
52.下文 A 描述疼痛类型,此处医生需询问疼痛种类,选 A。
53.上文 A 说每天用电脑 10 小时,此处医生需指出该行为不利于健康,选 G。
54.上文 A 询问解决方法,此处医生需给出调整建议,选 B。
55.下文 B 说明用药方式,此处 A 需询问服药方法,选 D。
六、情景交际:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
56.— Hello, may I speak to Sandy?
—
A. Yes,I'm Sandy B. I' ll call back again
C. Yes,I can hear you D. This is Sandy speaking
【答案】D
【详解】句意为:——你好,我可以和桑迪讲话吗?——我就是桑迪。打电话介绍自己时,应用“This is… speaking”,而不能用“I’m…”。故选 D。
57.— Hello, Jack! ?
— Quite well, thank you.
A. How old are you B. How's it going
C. How do you do D. What do you want
【答案】B
【详解】句意为:——你好,杰克!最近怎么样?——很好,谢谢。 How old are you意为“你多大了”; How's it going意为“最近怎么样”; How do you do意为“你好”; What do you want意为“你想要什么”。故选 B。
58.— Thank you for your coffee and tasty snacks. I'm afraid I have to go now.
— OK.
A. Go slowly. B. All right. C. Sounds great! D. See you.
【答案】D
【详解】句意为:——谢谢你的咖啡和美味的小吃,我现在恐怕得走了。——好的,再见。 Go slowly意为“走慢点儿”; All right意为“好的”; Sounds great意为“听起来很棒”;See you意为“再见”。故选 D。
59.— Let me introduce myself. I'm Bill.
—
A. I'm glad B. It's a pleasure
C. You' re welcome D. Nice to meet you
【答案】D
【详解】句意为:——我先做个自我介绍,我叫比尔。——很高兴见到你。 I'm glad意为“我很高兴”; It's a pleasure意为“不客气”; You' re welcome意为“不客气”; Nice to meet you意为“很高兴见到你”。故选 D。
60.—I'm sorry I broke the chair.
— . I can easily get it repaired.
A. That's true B. You' re welcome
C. Never mind D. Sounds good
【答案】C
【详解】句意为:——我很抱歉,我把椅子弄坏了。——没关系。我很容易就能把它修好。 That's true 意为“没错”; You' re welcome 意为“不客气”; Never mind 意为“没关系”;Sounds good 意为“听起来不错”。故选 C。
61.—I am such a lucky girl! I had never expected I could pass the job interview.
—
A. You must be joking. B. Congratulations!
C. Take your time. D. It all depends.
【答案】B
【详解】句意为:——我真是个幸运的女孩!我从未想过我会通过工作面试。——恭喜你! You must be joking意为“你一定是在开玩笑”;Congratulations意为“恭喜你”;Take your time 意为“别着急,慢慢来”; It all depends 意为“视情况而定”。故选 B。
62.— It's been raining for a whole week. I think it' ll get fine soon.
— . We are getting into the rainy season now.
A. Yes, it will B. Of course not
C. It's possible D. It's hard to say
【答案】 D
【详解】句意为:——雨已经下了一整周了。我想很快就会放晴了。——很难说。我们现在正进入雨季。 Yes, it will 意为“是的,会放晴的”; Of course not 意为“当然不”;It's possible 意为“有可能”; It's hard to say 意为“很难说”。故选 D。
63.— Rachel, you'd better come to school on time tomorrow
—
A. That sounds good B. Sure, I will
C. Sorry, I won't D. I don't know
【答案】B
【详解】句意为:——蕾切尔,你明天最好准时来学校!——当然,我会的。 That sounds good 意为“听起来不错”; Sure, I will 意为“当然,我会的”; Sorry, I won't 意为“对不起,我不会的”; I don't know 意为“我不知道”。故选 B。
64.— Shall we play basketball after school?
—
A. Thank you B. That sounds like a good idea
C. I don't like it D. Don't mention it
【答案】B
【详解】句意为:——我们放学后打篮球好吗?——听起来是个好主意。 Thank you意为“谢谢”; That sounds like a good idea 意为“听起来是个好主意”; I don't like it 意为“我不喜欢它”; Don't mention it 意为“别客气”。故选B。
65.— Dirty water shouldn't be poured into rivers.
— . It will cause pollution.
A. Don't say like this B. Never mind
C. I agree with you D. The same to you
【答案】C
【详解】句意为:——脏水不应该被倒入河里。——我同意你的看法。这会造成污染。 Don't say like this 意为“不要这样说”; Never mind 意为“没关系”; I agree with you 意为“我同意你的看法”; The same to you 意为“你也一样”。故选 C。
七、词形转换:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. Thousands of trees (plant) along the river in the past few years.
67. A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car (accident).
68. The new shoes made her feet (comfortable) after walking for half an hour.
69. I suggest that he give up (drink), but he just won't listen to me.
70. The more you listen and read, the (well) you write and speak.
【答案】66.have been planted 67.accidents 68.uncomfortable 69.drinking 70.better
【解析】66.本题考查动词的时态和语态。本句句意为:在过去的几年里,沿河种植了数千棵树。根据时间状语 in the past few years 可知,空白处应用现在完成时。且主语 thousands of trees 和 plant 之间是被动关系,因此应用现在完成时的被动语态。故填 have been planted。
67.本题考查名词的数。本句句意为:安全带能在许多车祸中帮助保护乘客。根据空白处前的 many 可知,空白处应填可数名词的复数形式。故填 accidents。
68.本题考查词性转换。本句句意为:新鞋让她走了半个小时后脚很不舒服。分析句子结构可知,空白处应填形容词作宾语补足语。根据句意可知,空白处表示“不舒服的”。故填 uncomfortable。
69.本题考查动名词。本句句意为:我建议他戒酒,但他就是不听我的。分析句子结构可知,本句已有谓语动词,空白处应填非谓语动词。 give up doing sth.为固定用法,意为“放弃做某事”。故填 drinking。
70.本题考查固定句型。本句句意为:你听得和读得越多,写得和说得就越好。“the+比较级……, the+比较级……”为固定句型,表示“越……,(就)越……”。 well 的比较级是 better。故填 better。
八、书面表达:本题共1小题,共15分。
假设你是某职业学校的学生李华,你的英国笔友David计划暑假来中国旅游,希望你为他推荐一个城市并设计一个两日的行程。请你给他回信。具体要求:
(1)推荐一个城市并说明推荐理由。
(2)设计一个两日的简要行程。
(3)询问他的具体兴趣以便细化安排。
注意:
(1)词数60~80;
(2)推荐理由充分,行程安排合理。
范文
Dear David,
I'm thrilled to hear that you're planning a trip to China this summer! I highly recommend Xi'an, a city where you can explore the amazing Terracotta Army and taste various local snacks.
Here is a rough two-day plan. On day one, we can visit the Terracotta Army in the morning and the City Wall in the afternoon. Day two can be for the Big Wild Goose Pagoda and the Muslim Quarter.
Could you please tell me what you are particularly interested in so that I can make a better plan for you?
Best regards,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于一封提供信息与寻求反馈相结合的求助信,需要展现逻辑性和互动性。
【详解】1.词汇积累
非常激动:be thrilled to
推荐:recommend
探索:explore
各种各样的:various
粗略计划:rough plan
特别地:particularly
2.句式拓展
简单句变复杂句
原句: I recommend Xi'an. You can explore the amazing Terracotta Army there.
拓展局:I highly recommend Xi'an, a city where you can explore the amazing Terracotta Army... (定语从句)
【点睛】【高分句型1】 I highly recommend Xi'an, a city where you can explore... (我强烈推荐西安,一个你能探索……的城市。) —— 使用where引导的定语从句,将推荐和理由紧密结合。
【高分句型2】Could you please tell me what you are particularly interested in so that I can make a better plan for you? (您能告诉我您对什么特别感兴趣吗,以便我能为您制定更好的计划?) —— 巧妙地将提供帮助与寻求信息结合,使用“so that”引导目的状语从句。
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