2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语全真模拟卷》（十）（原卷版+解析版）

云南省2026年普通高等学校面向中等职业学校毕业生招生考试 （文化素质考试） 英语全真模拟卷（十） 全卷共8个大题，71个小题；满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 一、语音：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. aunt A.August B. laugh C. sauce D. naughty 2. pole A. origin B. roll C. dolphin D. cover 3. break A. dead B. head C. great D. health 4. early A. bear B. pear C. wear D. earth 5. stayed A. helped B. replied C. worked D.fetched 二、词汇与语法：本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。 从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 6. It's best time to visit Yunnan in spring. A. the; a B. the;/ C. the;a D. the; the 7. Last month I went to the small village I was born. A. how B. what C. when D. where 8. Thank you for me with my homework. A. help B. helping C. helps D. helped 9. Many students are learning chess. A. to how play B. what to play C. how to play D. when to play 10. — Don't forget the homework here tomorrow, Nancy. —OK. A. hand in B. to hand in C. handing in D. hand 11. the convenience of digital payment, many old people started to use smart phones. A. To enjoy B. Enjoy C. Enjoying D. Enjoyed 12. He was watching TV she was cleaning the room. A. after B. before C. while D. that 13.They were very tired, but of them would stop working. A. all B. none C. some D. any 14. We will go camping it rains tomorrow. A. if B. unless C. when D. why 15. My sun glasses by my little sister last Sunday. A. break B. broke C. are broken D. were broken 16. Water is important to . Don't waste it. A. everyone B. nobody C. somebody D. something 17. — Where is Jim? —I saw him a moment ago. He be near here. A. mustn't B. need C. may not D. must 18. You can ask the teacher help when you are trouble. A. with; in B. for; at C. for; in D. with; at 19. Miss Wang is too busy to help us. Let's do it . A. herself B. himself C. ourselves D. themselves 20. I'm not sure they will return tomorrow. A. that B. what C. where D. whether 21. This sweater is expensive afford. A. so; that B. too; to C. very; that D. too; that 22. Of the twin brothers, Henry is . A. the taller B. the tall C. taller D. the tallest 23. The workers the community center now. A. cleaned B. were cleaning C. will clean D. are cleaning 24.— Do you know just now? — Their plane didn't take off because of the rainstorm. A. what did they happen B. what happened to them C. what they happened C. what they have happened 25.— Could you give me some juice? —I'm afraid I can't. There is left in the fridge. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 三、完形填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 When Alex started his first year in high school, he noticed a lot of plastic waste in the schoolyard—water bottles, snack wrappers, and straws everywhere. He felt upset and decided to do something about it. He talked to his friends Maya and Jake, and they 26 to start an environmental club. Their goal was to reduce plastic use and promote recycling in the school. At their first meeting, they explained their plan to other students. Many were 27 and wanted to join. The club’s first project was a “Plastic-Free Week”. They encouraged students to bring reusable water bottles and lunch containers. They also set up bins for recycling paper, plastic, and glass. At first, some students forgot or didn’t care, but the club members were 28 , reminding others and leading by example. After the week, they saw a significant 29 in plastic waste. The school even praised their efforts. Inspired, the club decided to expand their work. They organized a workshop to teach students how to make 30 from recycled materials, like pencil holders from plastic bottles. Next, they reached out to the local community. They gave a presentation at a town hall meeting, sharing their success and encouraging residents to adopt eco-friendly habits. Some families started composting (堆肥) and using reusable bags for shopping. One challenge they faced was convincing the school cafeteria to stop using single-use plastic utensils. The club members wrote a letter to the principal, explaining the environmental benefits and suggesting alternatives like bamboo utensils. After some discussion, the principal 31 to make the change. Over time, the club’s efforts had a ripple effect. More schools in the area started similar programs, and local businesses began offering discounts to customers with reusable cups. Alex, Maya, and Jake felt proud that their small action had 32 a big difference. This experience taught them that even teenagers can make a positive impact on the environment. It’s not about waiting for others to act but taking the 33 to start change. By working together and staying 34 , they proved that collective action can lead to meaningful results. Their story shows that environmental protection is a task for everyone, and every little bit 35 . 26. A. agreed B. refused C. stopped D. forgot 27. A. bored B. interested C. surprised D. worried 28. A. lazy B. strict C. patient D. angry 29. A. increase B. change C. difference D. reduction 30. A. toys B. artworks C. tools D. furniture 31. A. agreed B. refused C. hesitated D. failed 32. A. done B. made C. took D. had 33. A. time B. place C. chance D. initiative 34. A. calm B. quiet C. persistent D. nervous 35. A. helps B. hurts C. destroys D. disappears 四、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tom is a 14-year-old student. Every Saturday morning, he goes to the community library with his sister Lily. The library is only 10 minutes' walk from their home. Tom likes reading science books because he is interested in space and animals. Lily prefers storybooks about friendship. They usually stay there for two hours. At noon, they go to the bakery next to the library to buy their favorite food—apple pies. The bakery's apple pies are soft and sweet, and they cost 5 yuan each. On their way home, they often stop at the park to feed the birds. Tom and Lily think their Saturday trips are relaxing and enjoyable. 36.How long does it take Tom and Lily to walk to the library? A. 5 minutes B. 10 minutes C. 15 minutes D. 20 minutes 37.The underlined word "bakery" in the passage is a place where people ______. A. read books B. buy food C. feed birds D. study science 38.What's the main idea of the passage? A. Tom's interest in science B. A popular bakery in the community C. Tom and Lily's Saturday activities D. The library's book collection 39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Tom likes storybooks about friendship. B. The apple pies cost 10 yuan each. C. They stay in the library for two hours. D. They go to the library every Sunday. 40.How do Tom and Lily feel about their Saturday trips? A. Boring B. Relaxing C. Tiring D. Difficult B With the development of technology, online shopping has become more and more popular in recent years. More people choose to buy things on the Internet instead of going to physical stores. Online shopping has many advantages. First, it is very convenient. People can shop at any time, day or night, without leaving their homes. Second, there are more choices. Online stores sell almost everything, from clothes and food to electronics and books. Third, the prices are often lower than those in physical stores. However, online shopping also has some disadvantages. For example, people can't touch or try on the products before buying, so they may buy things that don't fit. Also, some people worry about the safety of online payment. To have a good online shopping experience, it's important to choose reliable websites and read customer reviews carefully. In the future, online shopping will continue to develop, and more new services will be provided for shoppers. 41.What is the main reason people like online shopping? A. It is convenient B. It is expensive C. It takes much time D. It has few choices 42.What can we infer from the passage? A. Online shopping will disappear in the future. B. Physical stores will close down soon. C. People should be careful when shopping online. D. Online payment is always safe. 43.The underlined phrase "physical stores" in the passage means ______. A. 网上商店 B. 实体店 C. 大型超市 D. 小型便利店 44.What's the main idea of the passage? A. The history of online shopping B. The advantages of online shopping C. The disadvantages of online shopping D. The pros and cons of online shopping and its future 45.What is the author's writing purpose？ A. To encourage people to stop online shopping B. To introduce online shopping's development and tips C. To complain about online shopping's problems D. To compare online shopping with physical shopping C The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. The festival has a long history. It is said to be in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet from the Warring States Period. Qu Yuan loved his country deeply. When his country was defeated, he jumped into the Miluo River and died. People were very sad. They rowed boats to look for him and threw zongzi into the river to feed the fish, so that the fish would not eat his body. Today, people still celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in many ways. The most popular activities are dragon boat races and eating zongzi. Zongzi is a kind of food made of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo leaves. It can be filled with meat, red beans or other ingredients. Many families also clean their houses and hang calamus and wormwood on the doors to keep away bad luck. The Dragon Boat Festival is not only a time for celebration but also a way to remember traditional culture. 46.When is the Dragon Boat Festival? A. On the first day of the first lunar month B. On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month C. On the 15th day of the eighth lunar month D. On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month 47.What can we infer about Qu Yuan? A. He was a king of a country. B. He was loved by the people. C. He liked eating zongzi. D. He won a dragon boat race. 48.The underlined sentence "It can be filled with meat, red beans or other ingredients" means ______. A. Zongzi is made of bamboo leaves. B. Meat and red beans are the only fillings of zongzi. C. Zongzi can have different fillings like meat and red beans. D. Glutinous rice is not needed to make zongzi. 49.What's the main idea of the passage? A. The life of Qu Yuan B. How to make zongzi C. The history and traditions of the Dragon Boat Festival D. Popular activities in China 50.What is the author's attitude towards the Dragon Boat Festival? A. It is outdated. B. It is meaningless. C. It is important for keeping traditional culture. D. It is too complicated to celebrate. 五、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据对话内容,从对话后的 A-G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 A: Hi! I’m looking for a tablet for studying. B: Sure! 51 A: I need it mainly for taking notes, watching online courses, and reading e-books. B: Then this model is a good choice. 52 It has a stylus pen that’s great for note-taking. A: What about the battery life? B: 53 It can last 12 hours on a single charge—perfect for long study sessions. A: Is there a cheaper option? B: We have this smaller model. 54 But it doesn’t support the stylus pen. A: I think the first one is better. 55 B: Of course! I’ll get it for you right away. A. It’s 200 yuan cheaper. B. What do you need to use it for? C. Can I try it out first? D. It has a large screen and clear display. E. How much does it cost? F. It’s very popular among students. G. It charges quickly. 六、情景交际：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列对话,从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 56.— ? — Nothing serious, but a bit tired. A. Is that all B. Is there anything else C. What's this D. What's the matter with you 57.— Congratulations! You have won the first prize in the English contest. — A. Enjoy yourself B. Thank you C. Good idea D. Good luck 58.— Guess what I came across an old friend at the station last weekend. — ! I'm sure you talked with him happily. A. Right B. Very well C. How nice D. All right 59.— This sweater is too expensive! — I'm sorry, but it's the best price. A. How much? B. Can I help you? C. How about 20 percent off? D. You like. 60.—Thank you for your book. I' ll get Mary to take it to you soon. — . I've bought a new one. A. No sense B. No hurry C. No way D. No use 61.—Did you have a good time in Thailand last week? — . It was too hot. A. Not really B. Yeah, why not C. Oh, great D. You' re right 62.—The floor is dirty. Can anyone clean it? — I do it all the time. A. Don't mention it. B. Why you? C. Not sure. D. Not me again. 63.—Could I ask you a rather personal question? —Sure, . A. pardon me B. go ahead C. good idea D. forget it 64.—Shall we have a party this weekend? — . Let's get ready for it. A. Thank you B. Good idea C. Never mind D. Let me see 65.— ? —I failed the English exam. A. How are you B. How do you feel C. What's wrong with you D. Who are you 七、词形转换：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. It is reported that (hundred) of people have been dead in the accident. 67. Please come and see me at your (convenient). 68. I have a dream that one day I can speak English (fluent). 69. I'm sure my dream will come true if I keep (work) hard. 70. Who is the (good) pianist among them? 八、书面表达：本题共1小题，共15分。 假设你是某职业学校的学生李华，你校英文报社正征集关于“如何保持健康生活习惯”的稿件。请你写一篇短文投稿。具体要求： （1）说明保持健康生活的重要性。 （2）提出具体建议（至少三点）。 （3）鼓励大家付诸行动。 注意： （1）词数60~80； （2）条理清晰，建议具有可操作性。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 云南省2026年普通高等学校面向中等职业学校毕业生招生考试 （文化素质考试） 英语全真模拟卷（十） 全卷共8个大题，71个小题；满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 一、语音：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. aunt A.August B. laugh C. sauce D. naughty 【答案】B 【详解】 aunt 和 B 项中 au 发/ɑː/,其余项中发/ɔː/。 2. pole A. origin B. roll C. dolphin D. cover 【答案】B 【详解】 pole 和 B 项中 o 发/əʊ/,A、C 项中发/ɒ/,D项中发/ʌ/。 3. break A. dead B. head C. great D. health 【答案】C 【详解】 break 和 C 项中 ea 发/eɪ/,其余项中发/e/。 4. early A. bear B. pear C. wear D. earth 【答案】D 【详解】 early 和 D 项中 ear 发/ɜː/,其余项中发/eə/。 5. stayed A. helped B. replied C. worked D.fetched 【答案】B 【详解】stayed 和 B 项中 ed 发/d/,其余项中发/t/。 二、词汇与语法：本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 6. 6. It's best time to visit Yunnan in spring. A. the; a B. the;/ C. the;a D. the; the 【答案】B 【详解】此题考查冠词。句意为“在春天参观云南是最好的时间”。the+形容词最高级，表示“最……”；季节前用零冠词，故选B。 7. Last month I went to the small village I was born. A. how B. what C. when D. where 【答案】D 【详解】此题考查定语从句的引导词。句意为“上个月我去了我出生的小村庄”。先行词表示地点，故选D。 8. Thank you for me with my homework. A. help B. helping C. helps D. helped 【答案】B 【详解】此题考查介词的用法。句意为“谢谢你在作业方面帮助我。”介词后用动名词作宾语，故选B。 9. Many students are learning chess. A. to how play B. what to play C. how to play D. when to play 【答案】C 【详解】此题考查动词不定式的疑问式。句意为“许多学生正在学习如何下国际象棋”。动词不定式的疑问式为“特殊疑问词+ to do”, 故选C。 10. — Don't forget the homework here tomorrow, Nancy. —OK. A. hand in B. to hand in C. handing in D. hand 【答案】B 【详解】此题考查固定搭配。句意为“南茜，明天别忘记把作业交到这儿”。forget to do sth.表示忘记还没做的事，forget doing sth.表示忘记做过的事。根据题干中时间状语 tomorrow可知,动作还未发生,故选B。 11. the convenience of digital payment, many old people started to use smart phones. A. To enjoy B. Enjoy C. Enjoying D. Enjoyed 【答案】A 【详解】此题考查动词不定式。句意“为了享受数字支付的便利，许多老年人开始使用智能手机”。分析题干可知，逗号后是主句，逗号前应为状语。根据句意可知，老年人使用智能手机的目的是享受数字支付的便利，所以句首的状语应为目的状语，C选项 Enjoying与D选项 Enjoyed都不能作目的状语，予以排除，故选A。 12. He was watching TV she was cleaning the room. A. after B. before C. while D. that 【答案】C 【详解】此题考查连词。句意为“她在清扫房间时，他在看电视”。据题意，主句和从句的行为同时进行，故选C。 13.They were very tired, but of them would stop working. A. all B. none C. some D. any 【答案】B 【详解】此题考查代词辨析。 all表示“（三者及以上）都······”; none表示“（三者及以上）都不······”； some表示“一些”； any表示“任何；一些”。结合句意“他们太累了，但没有人停止工作”，故选B。 14. We will go camping it rains tomorrow. A. if B. unless C. when D. why 【答案】B 【详解】此题考查条件状语从句。分析题干可知，主句与从句的时态符合条件状语从句“主将从现”的规则。根据句意“除非明天下雨，否则我们会去露营”可知， unless符合句意，故选B。 15. My sun glasses by my little sister last Sunday. A. break B. broke C. are broken D. were broken 【答案】D 【详解】此题考查被动语态。句意为“我的眼镜是上个星期天我的小妹打破的”。主语 My sun glasses是谓语 break的承受者，故谓语应用被动语态形式，再根据时间状语 last Sunday，应用一般过去时，故选D。 16. Water is important to . Don't waste it. A. everyone B. nobody C. somebody D. something 【答案】A 【详解】此题考查不定代词的辨析。句意为“水对任何人都重要。别浪费”。everyone符合句意，故选A。 17. — Where is Jim? —I saw him a moment ago. He be near here. A. mustn't B. need C. may not D. must 【答案】D 【详解】此题考查情态动词。句意为“——吉姆在哪?——我刚才还看见他。他一定还在附近。”表示很有把握的推测应用 must,故选D。 18. You can ask the teacher help when you are trouble. A. with; in B. for; at C. for; in D. with; at 【答案】C 【详解】此题考查固定短语。句意为“当你有困难时，你可以向老师寻求帮助”。ask for help意为“寻求帮助”，in trouble意为“在困境中”, 故选C。 19. Miss Wang is too busy to help us. Let's do it . A. herself B. himself C. ourselves D. themselves 【答案】C 【详解】此题考查反身代词。句意为“王老师太忙不能帮我们。我们自己做吧”。“我们”的反身代词为ourselves, 故选C。 20. I'm not sure they will return tomorrow. A. that B. what C. where D. whether 【答案】D 【详解】此题考查宾语从句。句意为“我不确定明天他们是否回来”。根据题意，不确定明天是否回来，故选D。 21. This sweater is expensive afford. A. so; that B. too; to C. very; that D. too; that 【答案】B 【详解】此题考查短语辨析。句意为“这件毛衣太贵了而买不起”。分析题干与选项，A选项句型为“so+形容词/副词原形+ that…” 如此......以至于.......; B选项句型为“too+形容词/副词原形+ to+动词原形” 太......而不能......., C选项 very； that和D选项 too；that的结构不是固定句型，予以排除，根据句意，应该选B。 22. Of the twin brothers, Henry is . A. the taller B. the tall C. taller D. the tallest 【答案】A 【详解】此题考查形容词的比较级。句意为“在双胞胎兄弟中，亨利是较高的那个”。两者之中“较……的”，用“the+比较级”表示，故选A。 23. The workers the community center now. A. cleaned B. were cleaning C. will clean D. are cleaning 【答案】D 【详解】此题考查动词时态。根据now可知，时间是现在，故选D。 24.— Do you know just now? — Their plane didn't take off because of the rainstorm. A. what did they happen B. what happened to them C. what they happened C. what they have happened 【答案】 B 【详解】此题考查宾语从句。句意为“——你知道刚才他们发生什么事?——由于暴雨他们的航班没起飞。” sth.happened to sb.意为“某人发生某事”,疑问句用 what引导，故选B。 25.— Could you give me some juice? —I'm afraid I can't. There is left in the fridge. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 【答案】D 【详解】此题考查不定代词。“a few+复数名词”表示肯定，意为“有几个，有一些”； “few+复数名词”表示否定，意为“几乎没有”； “a little+不可数名词”表示肯定，意为“一点，少许”； “little+不可数名词”表示否定，意为“几乎没有”。题干谓语是 is，主语不可能是复数名词，因此排除了A选项和B选项。根据句意“你能给我些果汁吗?”和答语“恐怕不能。”可推断，原因应为“冰箱里几乎没有了”，应选表示否定的 little，故选 D。 三、完形填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 When Alex started his first year in high school, he noticed a lot of plastic waste in the schoolyard—water bottles, snack wrappers, and straws everywhere. He felt upset and decided to do something about it. He talked to his friends Maya and Jake, and they 26 to start an environmental club. Their goal was to reduce plastic use and promote recycling in the school. At their first meeting, they explained their plan to other students. Many were 27 and wanted to join. The club’s first project was a “Plastic-Free Week”. They encouraged students to bring reusable water bottles and lunch containers. They also set up bins for recycling paper, plastic, and glass. At first, some students forgot or didn’t care, but the club members were 28 , reminding others and leading by example. After the week, they saw a significant 29 in plastic waste. The school even praised their efforts. Inspired, the club decided to expand their work. They organized a workshop to teach students how to make 30 from recycled materials, like pencil holders from plastic bottles. Next, they reached out to the local community. They gave a presentation at a town hall meeting, sharing their success and encouraging residents to adopt eco-friendly habits. Some families started composting (堆肥) and using reusable bags for shopping. One challenge they faced was convincing the school cafeteria to stop using single-use plastic utensils. The club members wrote a letter to the principal, explaining the environmental benefits and suggesting alternatives like bamboo utensils. After some discussion, the principal 31 to make the change. Over time, the club’s efforts had a ripple effect. More schools in the area started similar programs, and local businesses began offering discounts to customers with reusable cups. Alex, Maya, and Jake felt proud that their small action had 32 a big difference. This experience taught them that even teenagers can make a positive impact on the environment. It’s not about waiting for others to act but taking the 33 to start change. By working together and staying 34 , they proved that collective action can lead to meaningful results. Their story shows that environmental protection is a task for everyone, and every little bit 35 . 26. A. agreed B. refused C. stopped D. forgot 27. A. bored B. interested C. surprised D. worried 28. A. lazy B. strict C. patient D. angry 29. A. increase B. change C. difference D. reduction 30. A. toys B. artworks C. tools D. furniture 31. A. agreed B. refused C. hesitated D. failed 32. A. done B. made C. took D. had 33. A. time B. place C. chance D. initiative 34. A. calm B. quiet C. persistent D. nervous 35. A. helps B. hurts C. destroys D. disappears 【答案】 26-30 A B C D B 31-35 A B D C A 【导语】这篇短文是一篇记叙文；主要内容为讲述学生们发起校园环保活动，通过减少塑料使用、回收废品等行动改善环境，最终影响社区的故事。 【解析】26.Alex 提出成立环保俱乐部，朋友 “同意” 参与，agreed 符合情节推进；refused（拒绝）、stopped（停止）、forgot（忘记）均会导致情节无法继续，与后文 “俱乐部成立” 矛盾。故选 A。 27.俱乐部介绍计划后，“很多学生想加入”，说明他们 “感兴趣”，interested 符合参与意愿；bored（无聊的）、surprised（惊讶的）、worried（担心的）均与 “想加入” 的积极意愿矛盾。故选 B。 28.前文提到 “有些学生忘记或不在意”，俱乐部成员 “提醒他人并以身作则”，体现 “有耐心” 的品质，patient 符合；lazy（懒惰的）、strict（严格的）、angry（生气的）均与 “积极引导” 的行为不符。故选 C。 29.“无塑料周” 活动后，塑料垃圾 “显著减少”，reduction 意为 “减少”，直接体现活动效果；increase（增加）与效果相反，change（变化）、difference（差异）表述模糊，未明确效果好坏。故选 D。 30.“用塑料瓶制作笔筒” 属于 “艺术品 / 手工制品”，artworks 符合 “手工创作” 的场景；toys（玩具，侧重娱乐）、tools（工具，侧重实用）、furniture（家具，体积较大）均与 “笔筒” 的属性不符。故选 B。 31.俱乐部建议食堂停用一次性塑料餐具，“经过讨论后校长同意改变”，agreed 符合 “环保行动取得进展” 的情节；refused（拒绝）、hesitated（犹豫）、failed（失败）均会阻碍情节推进，与后文 “环保行动扩大” 矛盾。故选 A。 32.make a big difference 是固定短语，意为 “有很大影响”，符合 “小行动带来大改变” 的主旨；done/took/had 均不与 difference 搭配，无此表达。故选 B。 33.文章强调 “不要等待他人行动，而是主动开始改变”，take the initiative 是固定表达，意为 “采取主动”，贴合主题；time（时间）、place（地方）、chance（机会）均无 “主动发起” 的语义，与主题不符。故选 D。 34.“通过合作和坚持不懈，取得了有意义的成果”，persistent 意为 “坚持不懈的”，符合环保行动需要长期坚持的品质；calm（冷静的）、quiet（安静的）、nervous（紧张的）均与 “长期坚持” 的行动无关。故选 C。 35.文章主旨是 “环保人人有责”，因此 “每一点努力都有帮助”，helps 符合主题；hurts（伤害）、destroys（破坏）与环保主题矛盾，disappears（消失）无 “积极贡献” 的语义。故选 A。 四、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tom is a 14-year-old student. Every Saturday morning, he goes to the community library with his sister Lily. The library is only 10 minutes' walk from their home. Tom likes reading science books because he is interested in space and animals. Lily prefers storybooks about friendship. They usually stay there for two hours. At noon, they go to the bakery next to the library to buy their favorite food—apple pies. The bakery's apple pies are soft and sweet, and they cost 5 yuan each. On their way home, they often stop at the park to feed the birds. Tom and Lily think their Saturday trips are relaxing and enjoyable. 36.How long does it take Tom and Lily to walk to the library? A. 5 minutes B. 10 minutes C. 15 minutes D. 20 minutes 37.The underlined word "bakery" in the passage is a place where people ______. A. read books B. buy food C. feed birds D. study science 38.What's the main idea of the passage? A. Tom's interest in science B. A popular bakery in the community C. Tom and Lily's Saturday activities D. The library's book collection 39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Tom likes storybooks about friendship. B. The apple pies cost 10 yuan each. C. They stay in the library for two hours. D. They go to the library every Sunday. 40.How do Tom and Lily feel about their Saturday trips? A. Boring B. Relaxing C. Tiring D. Difficult 【答案】36.B 37.B 38.C 39.C 40.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了 14 岁学生 Tom 和妹妹 Lily 每周六的日常活动，包括去社区图书馆看书、买苹果派、在公园喂鸟等，语言简单易懂，情节直观。 【解析】36.根据原文 “The library is only 10 minutes' walk from their home”，直接定位步行时间为 10 分钟，故选B。 37.根据后文 “buy their favorite food—apple pies”，可推断 “bakery” 是购买食物的地方，故选 B。 38.全文围绕 Tom 和 Lily 周六的行程展开，核心是 “周六活动”，故选 C。 39.A 项与 “Tom likes reading science books” 矛盾；B 项与 “cost 5 yuan each” 矛盾；C 项与 “They usually stay there for two hours” 一致；D 项与 “every Saturday morning” 矛盾，故选 C。 40.根据原文 “Tom and Lily think their Saturday trips are relaxing and enjoyable”，直接得出感受为 “放松的”，故选 B。 B With the development of technology, online shopping has become more and more popular in recent years. More people choose to buy things on the Internet instead of going to physical stores. Online shopping has many advantages. First, it is very convenient. People can shop at any time, day or night, without leaving their homes. Second, there are more choices. Online stores sell almost everything, from clothes and food to electronics and books. Third, the prices are often lower than those in physical stores. However, online shopping also has some disadvantages. For example, people can't touch or try on the products before buying, so they may buy things that don't fit. Also, some people worry about the safety of online payment. To have a good online shopping experience, it's important to choose reliable websites and read customer reviews carefully. In the future, online shopping will continue to develop, and more new services will be provided for shoppers. 41.What is the main reason people like online shopping? A. It is convenient B. It is expensive C. It takes much time D. It has few choices 42.What can we infer from the passage? A. Online shopping will disappear in the future. B. Physical stores will close down soon. C. People should be careful when shopping online. D. Online payment is always safe. 43.The underlined phrase "physical stores" in the passage means ______. A. 网上商店 B. 实体店 C. 大型超市 D. 小型便利店 44.What's the main idea of the passage? A. The history of online shopping B. The advantages of online shopping C. The disadvantages of online shopping D. The pros and cons of online shopping and its future 45.What is the author's writing purpose？ A. To encourage people to stop online shopping B. To introduce online shopping's development and tips C. To complain about online shopping's problems D. To compare online shopping with physical shopping 【答案】41.A 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.B 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要分析了网上购物的优势（方便、选择多、价格低）和劣势（无法试穿、支付安全隐患），并给出了网购建议，同时预测了其未来发展趋势。 【解析】41.根据原文 “Online shopping has many advantages. First, it is very convenient”，“方便” 是首要优势，也是人们喜欢网购的主要原因，故选 A。 42.A 项与 “In the future, online shopping will continue to develop” 矛盾；B 项未提及实体店会倒闭；C 项由 “it's important to choose reliable websites and read customer reviews carefully” 可推断网购时需谨慎；D 项与 “some people worry about the safety of online payment” 矛盾，故选 C。 43.结合前文 “buy things on the Internet instead of going to”，可推断 “physical stores” 是与网上商店相对的 “实体店”，故选 B。 44.全文既讲了网购的利弊，又提到了未来发展，D 项全面概括，故选 D。 45.作者客观介绍了网购的优缺点、给出实用建议并预测未来，核心意图是 “介绍网购的发展和相关技巧”，故选 B。 C The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. The festival has a long history. It is said to be in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet from the Warring States Period. Qu Yuan loved his country deeply. When his country was defeated, he jumped into the Miluo River and died. People were very sad. They rowed boats to look for him and threw zongzi into the river to feed the fish, so that the fish would not eat his body. Today, people still celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in many ways. The most popular activities are dragon boat races and eating zongzi. Zongzi is a kind of food made of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo leaves. It can be filled with meat, red beans or other ingredients. Many families also clean their houses and hang calamus and wormwood on the doors to keep away bad luck. The Dragon Boat Festival is not only a time for celebration but also a way to remember traditional culture. 46.When is the Dragon Boat Festival? A. On the first day of the first lunar month B. On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month C. On the 15th day of the eighth lunar month D. On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month 47.What can we infer about Qu Yuan? A. He was a king of a country. B. He was loved by the people. C. He liked eating zongzi. D. He won a dragon boat race. 48.The underlined sentence "It can be filled with meat, red beans or other ingredients" means ______. A. Zongzi is made of bamboo leaves. B. Meat and red beans are the only fillings of zongzi. C. Zongzi can have different fillings like meat and red beans. D. Glutinous rice is not needed to make zongzi. 49.What's the main idea of the passage? A. The life of Qu Yuan B. How to make zongzi C. The history and traditions of the Dragon Boat Festival D. Popular activities in China 50.What is the author's attitude towards the Dragon Boat Festival? A. It is outdated. B. It is meaningless. C. It is important for keeping traditional culture. D. It is too complicated to celebrate. 【答案】46.B 47.B 48.C 49.C 50.C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统节日端午节的起源（纪念屈原）和现代庆祝方式（赛龙舟、吃粽子、挂菖蒲艾草等），强调了节日对传承传统文化的意义。 【解析】46.根据原文 “It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year”，直接定位节日时间，故选 B。 47.推理、判断内容,A 项与 “a great poet from the Warring States Period” 矛盾；B 项由 “People were very sad. They rowed boats to look for him...” 可推断屈原受人们爱戴；C、D 项文中未提及，故选 B。 48.根据上下文猜测句子意思。“filled with” 表示 “填充”，“ingredients” 指 “食材”，句子意为 “粽子可填充肉、红豆或其他食材”，与 C 项表述一致，故选 C。 49.全文围绕端午节的历史起源和传统习俗展开，C 项全面概括，故选 C。 50.根据原文 “The Dragon Boat Festival is not only a time for celebration but also a way to remember traditional culture”，作者认为节日对传承传统文化很重要，故选 C。 五、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据对话内容,从对话后的 A-G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 A: Hi! I’m looking for a tablet for studying. B: Sure! 51 A: I need it mainly for taking notes, watching online courses, and reading e-books. B: Then this model is a good choice. 52 It has a stylus pen that’s great for note-taking. A: What about the battery life? B: 53 It can last 12 hours on a single charge—perfect for long study sessions. A: Is there a cheaper option? B: We have this smaller model. 54 But it doesn’t support the stylus pen. A: I think the first one is better. 55 B: Of course! I’ll get it for you right away. A. It’s 200 yuan cheaper. B. What do you need to use it for? C. Can I try it out first? D. It has a large screen and clear display. E. How much does it cost? F. It’s very popular among students. G. It charges quickly. 【答案】51.B 52.D 53.G 54.A 55.C 【导语】该对话是顾客与店员的对话；主要内容为顾客咨询平板电脑，说明需求（学习、记笔记），店员推荐产品、介绍功能、对比价格，顾客做出购买决策。 【解析】51.下文 A 说明平板用途，此处店员需询问需求，选 B。 52.上文推荐产品，此处需介绍产品功能（大屏、清晰显示），选 D。 53.上文 A 询问电池寿命，此处需补充充电优势，选 G。 54.上文 A 询问更便宜的选项，此处需说明价格差异，选 A。 55.下文 B 说马上拿产品，此处 A 需请求试用，选 C。 六、情景交际：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 56.— ? — Nothing serious, but a bit tired. A. Is that all B. Is there anything else C. What's this D. What's the matter with you 【答案】D 【详解】句意为：——你怎么了？——没什么严重的，只是有点累了。 Is that all 意为“就这些吗”; Is there anything else 意为“还有其他事吗”; What's this 意为“这是什么”;What's the matter with you 意为“你怎么了”。故选 D。 57.— Congratulations! You have won the first prize in the English contest. — A. Enjoy yourself B. Thank you C. Good idea D. Good luck 【答案】B 【详解】句意为：——恭喜你！你在英语竞赛中得了一等奖。——谢谢。 Enjoy yourself意为“玩得开心”; Thank you 意为“谢谢”; Good idea 意为“好主意”; Good luck意为“祝你好运”。故选B。 58.— Guess what I came across an old friend at the station last weekend. — ! I'm sure you talked with him happily. A. Right B. Very well C. How nice D. All right 【答案】C 【详解】句意为：——你猜怎么着！上周末我在车站碰到了一个老朋友。——多好啊！我敢肯定你和他聊得很开心。 Right 意为“对的”; Very well 意为“非常好”; How nice 意为“多好啊”; All right 意为“好的”。故选C。 59.— This sweater is too expensive! — I'm sorry, but it's the best price. A. How much? B. Can I help you? C. How about 20 percent off? D. You like. 【答案】 C 【详解】句意为：——这件毛衣太贵了！打八折怎么样？——对不起，但这是最低价了。 How much 意为“多少钱”; Can I help you 意为“我能帮你吗”; How about 20 percent off意为“打八折怎么样”; You like 意为“你喜欢”。故选 C。 60.—Thank you for your book. I' ll get Mary to take it to you soon. — . I've bought a new one. A. No sense B. No hurry C. No way D. No use 【答案】B 【详解】句意为：——谢谢你的书。我会尽快让玛丽把书拿给你。——不着急。我已经买了一本新的了。 No sense 意为“没意义，没道理”; No hurry 意为“不着急”; No way 意为“没门”; No use 意为“没用”。故选B。 61.—Did you have a good time in Thailand last week? — . It was too hot. A. Not really B. Yeah, why not C. Oh, great D. You' re right 【答案】A 【详解】句意为：——上周你在泰国玩得开心吗?——不完全是，那儿太热了。 Not really意为“不完全是”; Yeah, why not意为“是的，为什么不”; Oh, great意为“哦，太棒”; You’ re right意为“你是对的”。故选 A。 62.—The floor is dirty. Can anyone clean it? — I do it all the time. A. Don't mention it. B. Why you? C. Not sure. D. Not me again. 【答案】D 【详解】句意为：——地板脏了，谁能打扫一下?——别再是我了。一直都是我打扫。 Don’t mention it意为“没关系”; Why you意为“为什么是你”; Not sure意为“不确定”;Not me again意为“别再是我了”。故选 D。 63.—Could I ask you a rather personal question? —Sure, . A. pardon me B. go ahead C. good idea D. forget it 【答案】B 【详解】句意为：——我可以问你一个比较私人的问题吗?——当然，问吧。 pardon me意为“对不起”; go ahead意为“问吧”; good idea意为“好主意”; forget it意为“没关系，忘了吧”。故选 B。 64.—Shall we have a party this weekend? — . Let's get ready for it. A. Thank you B. Good idea C. Never mind D. Let me see 【答案】B 【详解】句意为：——这个周末我们开个派对好吗?——好主意。让我们准备一下。Thank you意为“谢谢”; Good idea意为“好主意”; Never mind意为“没关系”; Let me see意为“让我看看”。。故选 B。 65.— ? —I failed the English exam. A. How are you B. How do you feel C. What's wrong with you D. Who are you 【答案】C 【详解】句意为：——你怎么了?——我英语考试没通过。 How are you意为“你好吗”; How do you feel意为“你感觉怎么样”; What's wrong with you意为“你怎么了”; Who are you意为“你是谁”。根据答句可知，问句应该是问对方“怎么了”。故选 C。 七、词形转换：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. It is reported that (hundred) of people have been dead in the accident. 67. Please come and see me at your (convenient). 68. I have a dream that one day I can speak English (fluent). 69. I'm sure my dream will come true if I keep (work) hard. 70. Who is the (good) pianist among them? 【答案】66.hundreds 67.convenience 68.fluently 69.working 70.best 【解析】66.本题考查数词。本句句意为：据报道，事故中有数百人死亡。“dozens of/ scores of/ hundreds of/ thousands of/ millions of/ billions of+可数名词复数形式”可用于表示不精确或不确定的数量。 hundreds of意为“数百的”。故填 hundreds。 67.本题考查词性转换。本句句意为：请在你方便的时候来看我。空白处前是形容词性物主代词 your，空白处应填名词。 convenient的名词形式是 convenience，意为“方便，便利”。 at one's convenience为固定搭配，意为“在某人方便的时候”。故填 convenience。 68.本题考查词性转换。本句句意为：我有一个梦想，那就是有一天我能流利地说英语。分析句子结构可知，空白处应填副词修饰动词 speak。 fluent的副词形式是 fluently，意为“流利地”。故填 fluently。 69.本题考查动名词。本句句意为：我确信如果我继续努力，我的梦想就会实现。分析句子结构可知，本句包含一个条件状语从句，从句已有谓语动词，空白处应填非谓语动词。 keep doing sth.为固定用法，意为“继续做某事”。故填 working。 70.本题考查形容词的最高级。本句句意为：他们中谁是最优秀的钢琴家？根据空白处前的定冠词 the和空白处后的 among可知，空白处指三者及以上的比较，应填形容词的最高级。 good的最高级是 best,故填 best。 八、书面表达：本题共1小题，共15分。 假设你是某职业学校的学生李华，你校英文报社正征集关于“如何保持健康生活习惯”的稿件。请你写一篇短文投稿。具体要求： （1）说明保持健康生活的重要性。 （2）提出具体建议（至少三点）。 （3）鼓励大家付诸行动。 注意： （1）词数60~80； （2）条理清晰，建议具有可操作性。 范文 Nowadays, keeping a healthy lifestyle is becoming increasingly important for us students. Here are some practical tips that might help you. First of all, it is crucial to have a balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables. Secondly, regular exercise, such as running or playing basketball, should be part of your daily life. Finally, make sure you get enough sleep instead of staying up late. By following these steps, you are sure to enhance your physical and mental well-being. Let's act now! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于一篇方法建议型说明文，需要以逻辑顺序阐述观点，并使用恰当的连接词。 【详解】1.词汇积累 日益：increasingly 实用建议：practical tips 至关重要的：crucial 均衡饮食：balanced diet 规律运动：regular exercise 熬夜：stay up late 提升：enhance 身心健康：physical and mental well-being 2.句式拓展 简单句变复杂句 原句：You should do regular exercise. It should be part of your daily life. 拓展局：Regular exercise ... should be part of your daily life. (将原句整合为一个简单句，更简洁) 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Here are some practical tips that might help you. (以下是一些可能对你有用的实用建议。) —— 承上启下，自然引出下文的具体内容。 【高分句型2】By following these steps, you are sure to enhance your physical and mental well-being. (通过遵循这些步骤，你一定能提升身心健康。) —— 使用“By doing...”结构总结全文，并给出积极的预期结果，具有号召力。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $