分数、倍数、时间、年代（教师讲解卷）-2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第15卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》，依据《河北省中等职业学校对口升学考试大纲》及历年真题编写，紧跟2025年真题题型变化，取消“改错、单词拼写、词义搭配”等题型，确保与考试实际一致。“考点双析”围绕50个核心考点和高考题型，每考点配备“讲解卷”与“练习卷”各一份，共100份试卷，构建“讲练结合”学习闭环，特别适用于一轮复习。 本卷是2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第15卷，主要考查：数词之分数、倍数、时间、年代的表达。 2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第15卷 分数、倍数、时间、年代的表达 教师讲解卷 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题3分，满分 60分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．— What's the date today? — It’s ________. A．the June eighth B．June the eight C．the eighth of June D．on the eighth of June 【答案】C 【详解】考查日期的表达。句意：——今天是几号？——6月8号。英语中，日期的正确表达为“the+序数词+of+月份”或“月份+the+序数词”。故选C。 2．The train from Shanghai will arrive ________. A．in quarter past six B．in a quarter past six C．at quarters past six D．at a quarter past six 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词及钟点表达。句意：那辆从上海来的火车将在六点一刻到达。接年，月，季节等使用介词in；表示在具体的某个时刻，应用介词at。空后是具体的钟点时间应使用at；“a quarter past six”意为“六点一刻”。故选D。 3．I was born ________. A．on October, 1976 B．on October 1st, 1976 C．in 1976 October D．in 1st 1976, October 【答案】B 【详解】考查介词辨析和时间表达法。句意：我出生于1976年10月1日。on后接具体的一天或者特定某天的上午、下午和晚上；in后接世纪、年、月、季节或者泛指的上午、下午和晚上。英语中，含“年月日”的具体日期表达形式为“on+月+日+年”；含“年月”的表达形式为“in+月+年”。由此可知，B项表达是正确的。故选B。 4．I’ll be with you in . A．one quarter of an hour B．a quarter of hour C．a quarter of one hour D．a quarter of an hour 【答案】D 【详解】考查时间表达法。句意：我将会在十五分钟后跟你在一起。分析句子和选项可知，空处表达“一刻钟”，根据时间表达法，quarter意为“四分之一”，“一刻钟”即“一个小时的四分之一”，习惯上表达为“a quarter of an hour”。故选D。 5．—Coca-Cola is very popular all over the world. —So it is. As far as l know, it began to enter China’s market ________. A．in 1970’s B．in the 1970 C．in the 1970s 【答案】C 【详解】考查年代的表达。句意：——可口可乐在全世界都非常受欢迎。——确实如此。据我所知，它大约在20世纪70年代开始进入中国市场。表示“在20世纪70年代”是in the 1970s。故选C。 6．It was in when he was already in that he went to Yan’an. A．the 1940s; the 40s B．the 1940s; his forties C．1940’s; his forties D．the 1940’s; his 40s 【答案】B 【详解】考查时间表达法。句意：在二十世纪四十年代，他已经四十多岁时去了西安。分析句子可知，第一空用法为“in the+年份复数”意为“在……世纪……年代”，故填the 1940s；第二空用法为“in one’s+整十数的复数”意为“在某人几十岁时”符合语境，应填his forties。故选B。 7．What time is it? It’s . A．a quarter to nine B．a quarter past ninth C．nine past a quarter D．nine to a quarter 【答案】A 【详解】考查时间表达法。句意：现在几点了？现在是八点四十五分。在英语中，时间的表达有两种主要方式：直接法和间接法。直接法是用“小时+分钟”来表示，通常都用基数词；间接法则是用“分钟+to /past+小时”来表示在本题中，“a quarter to nine”表示“八点四十五分”，符合间接法的规则。故选A。 8．The story happened in ________. A．1990s B．the 1990 C．the 1990s D．1990’s 【答案】C 【详解】考查年代表达法。句意：故事发生在20世纪90年代。“在20世纪90年代”的正确表达是“in the 1990s”。故选C。 9．— What time does the meeting start? — It starts at ________. (3:10 p.m.)​ A．ten past three in the afternoon​ B．three ten in the morning​ C．ten to three p.m.​ D．three past ten p.m.​ 【答案】A 【详解】考查时间的表达。句意：——会议什么时候开始？——下午3点10分开始。3:10英语表达为three ten或者ten past three，p.m.指的是下午，即in the afternoon。故选A。 10．We lived a hard life ________. A．in the 1960s B．in 1960s C．in the 1960 D．in 1960s’ 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词。句意：我们在20世纪60年代过着艰苦的生活。英文中表示“世纪年代”需用“in the+整十年份的复数形式”，且年份前需加定冠词the，“在20世纪60年”应表达为“in the 1960s”。故选A。 11．Paper produced every year is ________ the world’s production of vehicles. A．the three times weight of B．three times the weight of C．as three times heavy as D．three times as heavier as 【答案】B 【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：每年生产的纸张的重量是世界车辆产量的三倍。倍速的表达有：“倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as+比较对象”、“倍数+形容词/副词比较级+than+比较对象”、“倍数+the+名词（如 size, length, weight 等）+of+比较对象”。B选项“three times the weight of...”表示“……的三倍重”，是正确的倍数表达结构。故选B。 12．The fish we ate at the restaurant yesterday was very delicious. I’d like to have it again even if it costs ________. A．twice as much B．much more twice C．as much twice D．as twice much 【答案】A 【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：昨天我们在餐馆吃的鱼很可口，我还想再吃一次，即使它花费两倍的价格。本题考查倍数表达法：“（如 twice/three times）+ as + 形容词/副词原级 + as。”或“倍数+形容词比较级+than…”，第二个as和后面的内容可以省略，本来应该是twice as much as it cost yesterday省略之后就是twice as much。故选A。 13．After the expansion, the new teaching building of our school is ________ the old one. A．twice larger than B．twice as large as C．two time the size of D．both A and B 【答案】D 【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：扩建后，我们学校的新教学楼是旧教学楼的三倍/两倍大。英语中，倍数表达的常用结构：“倍数+比较级+than”；以及“倍数+as+原级+as”，即用twice larger than (三倍) 以及twice as large as (两倍)表达正确。故选D。 14．The river is ______ this one. A．twice as long as B．twice as longer as C．twice long as D．twice longer as 【答案】A 【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：这条河是这条的两倍长。“倍数+as+形容词原级+as”是正确的倍数表达结构。long是原级，longer是比较级，此处应用原级。故选A。 15．This school is that one. A．three times larger B．three times the size of C．larger three times than D．as three times large as 【答案】B 【详解】考查倍数表达。句意：这个学校大小是那个学校的三倍。分析句子和选项可知，此处空处表示三倍大小，在英语表达中，基数词（three ...）+times+名词+of+比较对象意为“是……的几倍的……”，选项B符合语境。故选B。 16． of our classmates are good at basketball. A．Three quarters B．Three fourth C．Third four D．Third fours 【答案】A 【详解】考查分数。句意：我们同学中的四分之三的人擅长篮球。分析句子和选项可知，空处表示四分之三，在英语表达中，分子使用基数词，分母使用序数词，若分母大于一，序数词要加s，此处四分之三可表示为three fourths或three quarters，选项A符合语境。故选A。 17．About ________ of the earth _______ covered with water, but we have less and less available fresh water. A．three-fourth; is B．three-fourths; is C．three-fourth; are D．three-fourths; are 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数表达和主谓一致。句意：地球大约四分之三被水覆盖，但我们可利用的淡水越来越少。分数表达中，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数形式，“四分之三”是three-fourths；“分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数取决于名词的单复数，the earth是单数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数is。故选B。 18．The number of the cars in our neighborhood is about eight ________, and ________ of them are new cars. A．hundred; two thirds B．hundred; two third C．hundreds; two thirds D．hundreds; two third 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词用法。句意：我们小区的汽车数量大约有八百辆，其中三分之二是新车。hundred前面有具体数字时，用单数；分数的表示，分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数，所以“三分之二”应表达为“two thirds”。故选A。 19． of the money is mine. The rest is yours. A．Two third B．Two thirds C．Second three D．Second thirds 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数。句意：三分之二的钱是我的。剩下的是你的。分析句子和选项可知，此处表示三分之二，在英语表达中，分数的分子使用基数词，分母使用序数词，且当分子大于一时，分母需加s，选项B符合语境。故选B。 20． of the students in our class from the country. A．Three fifth; is B．Three fifths; are C．Third fives; are D．Three five; is 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数和主谓一致。句意：我们班里五分之三的学生是来自农村。分析句子和选项可知，第一空处表示五分之三，在英语表达中，分子用基数词表示，分母用序数词表示，当分子大于一时，分母需加s，应填Three fifths；“分数+名词”作主语，谓语动词单复取决于名词词形，根据“the students in our class”是名词复数，根据主谓一致原则，此处对应be动词是are。故选B。 二、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Vocational schools in China are becoming more and more popular. They focus on teaching practical skills that students can use in their future jobs. Unlike universities, vocational schools pay more attention to hands-on training. One of the most popular majors in vocational schools is automobile repair. Many boys choose this major because they are interested in cars. Students learn how to check car problems, fix engines, and maintain vehicles. The school has modern workshops with many different types of cars for practice. Teachers are all experienced mechanics who have worked in car factories for years. After graduation, most students find jobs easily in car repair shops, 4S stores, or automobile factories. Some even start their own car repair businesses. The salary is usually good because skilled automobile repair workers are in great demand. If you like cars and enjoy fixing things, automobile repair is a great choice for a vocational school major. 21．What do vocational schools focus on? A．Academic knowledge. B．Practical skills. C．Language learning. D．Sports training. 22．Why do many boys choose automobile repair as their major? A．Because it's easy to learn. B．Because the salary is high. C．Because they are interested in cars. D．Because the school has good workshops. 23．What do students NOT learn in automobile repair major? A．Checking car problems. B．Fixing engines. C．Maintaining vehicles. D．Designing cars. 24．Where do most automobile repair graduates work? A．In schools. B．In hospitals. C．In car repair shops. D．In libraries. 25．Why is the salary of automobile repair workers good? A．Because the work is easy. B．Because skilled workers are in great demand. C．Because the major is popular. D．Because the training is short. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国职业学校的优势，并以汽车修理专业为例，阐述了该专业的学习内容、就业方向及薪资情况。 【解析】21．细节理解题。根据第一段“They focus on teaching practical skills that students can use in their future jobs. (他们专注于教授学生可以在未来工作中使用的实用技能。)”可知，职业学校注重的是实用技能。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据第二段“Many boys choose this major because they are interested in cars. (许多男孩选择这个专业是因为他们对汽车感兴趣。)”可知，许多男孩选择汽车修理专业是因为他们对汽车感兴趣。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据第二段“Students learn how to check car problems, fix engines, and maintain vehicles. (学生学习如何检查汽车问题、修理发动机和维护车辆。)”可知，学生不学习设计汽车。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据第三段“After graduation, most students find jobs easily in car repair shops, 4S stores, or automobile factories. (毕业后，大多数学生很容易在汽车修理店、4S店或汽车厂找到工作。)”可知，大多数汽车修理专业的毕业生在汽车修理店工作。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段“The salary is usually good because skilled automobile repair workers are in great demand. (由于熟练的汽车修理工人需求量很大，所以工资通常不错。)”可知，汽车修理工的工资不错是因为熟练的工人需求量很大。故选B。 三、完形填空：（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。 Zhang Wei is a vocational school student. He studies in a technical school in Shanghai. His school has many practical courses, such as computer repair, auto maintenance and electrical technology. Every morning, he up at 6:30 and goes to school by bike.​ The first class at 8:00. He usually has four classes in the morning. In the afternoon, he often does in the workshop. He likes working with machines because it’s and he can learn useful skills. His favorite teacher is Mr. Wang, who teaches auto maintenance. Mr. Wang is very and always helps students solve problems.​ After school, Zhang Wei often plays basketball with his classmates. He is in the school basketball team. He thinks playing sports is a good way to fit. Sometimes, he goes to the library to read books about car repair. He wants to be an excellent auto mechanic in the .​ Life in the vocational school is busy but . Zhang Wei enjoys his studies and along well with his classmates. He says, “I learn a lot here, and I’m for my future.”​ 26．A．gets B．wakes C．stands D．looks 27．A．starts B．ends C．stops D．lasts 28．A．homework B．housework C．practice D．exercises 29．A．boring B．tiring C．interesting D．difficult 30．A．strict B．kind C．angry D．serious 31．A．keep B．make C．do D．take 32．A．past B．now C．present D．future 33．A．boring B．happy C．sad D．difficult 34．A．gets B．makes C．goes D．comes 35．A．ready B．tired C．worried D．afraid 【答案】 26．A 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．B 31．A 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了职业院校学生张伟的日常生活和学习情况。 【解析】26．考查动词短语辨析。句意：每天早上，他6:30起床，骑自行车去上学。A. gets (up)起床；B. wakes (up)醒来；C. stands (up)起立；D. looks (up)向上看。根据“Every morning”可知，张伟每天早上6:30起床。故选A。 27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：第一节课8点开始。A. starts开始；B. ends结束；C. stops停止；D. lasts持续。根据上文“Every morning, he ... up at 6:30 and goes to school by bike.”和后文“He usually has four classes in the morning.”可知，按照时间线描述，此处8点应是第一节课开始的时间。故选A。 28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：下午，他经常在车间里进行实际操作。A. homework家庭作业；B. housework家务；C. practice实践；D. exercises运动。根据后文“He likes working with machines”可知，此处应表示张伟在车间进行机器的实践操作。故选C。 29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他喜欢和机器打交道，因为这很有趣，而且他可以学到有用的技能。A. boring无聊的；B. tiring累人的；C. interesting有趣的；D. difficult困难的。根据上文“He likes working with machines”和后文“he can learn useful skills”可知，张伟认为和机器打交道是很有趣的。故选C。 30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：王老师很和蔼，总是帮助学生解决问题。A. strict严格的；B. kind和蔼的；C. angry生气的；D. serious严肃的。根据后文“always helps students solve problems”可知，王老师总是帮助学生，他是很和蔼，很友善的。故选B。 31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他认为运动是保持健康的好方法。A. keep保持；B. make制作；C. do做；D. take鞋带。根据上文“playing sports is a good way”可知，运动是保持健康的好方法，keep fit表示“保持健康”。故选A。 32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他将来想成为一名优秀的汽车修理工。A. past过去；B. now现在；C. present目前；D. future将来。根据上文“wants to be”可知，此处表示他想在将来成为一名汽车技工，in the future表示“在将来”。故选D。 33．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：职业学校的生活忙碌而快乐。A. boring无聊的；B. happy快乐的；C. sad悲伤的；D. difficult困难的。根据空前“busy but”和后文“Zhang Wei enjoys his studies”可知，张伟很享受学习生活，因此他的学校生活应是很忙碌但是也很快乐的。故选B。 34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：张伟喜欢他的学习，并且和同学们相处得很好。A. gets得到；B. makes制作；C. goes去；D. comes来。根据空后“along well with his classmates”可知，张伟和同学们相处得很融洽，这是固定短语“get along well with sb.”，表示“和某人相处得好”。故选A。 35．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他说：“我在这里学到了很多，我已经为我的未来做好了准备。”A. ready准备好的；B. tired疲惫的；C. worried担忧的；D. afraid害怕的。根据上文“I learn a lot here”可知，张伟学了很多东西，已经为未来做好了准备。故选A。 四、短文填空 （共10小题，每小题2分, 满分20分。） 阅读下列短文，用括号里单词的适当形式填空 Tang Shengjie, a member of the Shenzhou-17 crew, is China’s youngest astronaut to 36 (enter) the space station. 37 December 1989, Tang was born in a small village in Gansu Province. When he was young, he 38 (have) to walk a long way to school along a mountain road every day. He kept on doing so for eight years. As a result, his body became very strong and 39 (health). After 40 (leave) high school, Tang became a fighter pilot. In his nearly 13 years of service, he always tried every means to do his job 41 (perfect). 42 an excellent man! Tang admired Yang Liwei 43 is China’s first astronaut in space, and dreamed of becoming an astronaut, too. He finally made his dream come 44 in September 2020. Tang has a special talent for the professional skills training for astronauts. Two years of hard training made 45 (he) get a ticket to space. In October 2023, Tang went into space as a crew member of the Shenzhou-17 mission. 【答案】 36．enter 37．In 38．had 39．healthy 40．leaving 41．perfectly 42．What 43．who/that 44．true 45．him 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了山里走出来的航天员——唐胜杰的励志故事。不到【解析】34岁的唐胜杰是目前执行空间站任务中最年轻的航天员。他出生于一个贫困的小山村，但是凭借着坚定的目标、不懈的努力和刻苦的训练，最终实现了自己当宇航员的梦想。 36．考查动词不定式。句意：神舟十七号机组成员唐胜杰是中国最年轻的进入空间站的航天员。分析句子可知，“to ... the space station”是动词不定式作后置定语，修饰“the youngest astronaut”，表示“进入空间站的最年轻宇航员”，to后接动词原形。故填enter。 37．考查介词。句意：在1989年12月，唐出生在甘肃省的一个小村庄。根据“December 1989 (1989年12月)”可知，月份的前面应该用介词in，首字母需大写。故填In。 38．考查一般过去时。句意：小时候他每天沿着山路走很远的路去学校。根据“When he was young (他年轻的时候)”可知，讲述的是过去的事情，要用一般过去时，have的过去式是had。故填had。 39．考查形容词。句意：结果，他的身体变得非常强健。and连接两个并列的形容词，因此把health变成形容词healthy。故填healthy。 40．考查动名词。句意：高中毕业后，唐成为一名战斗机飞行员。After为介词，后面需要加动名词。故填leaving。 41．考查副词。句意：在他近13年的服务生涯中，他总是想尽一切办法完美地做好自己的工作。此处需要一个副词修饰动词do，perfect的副词形式是perfectly。故填perfectly。 42．考查感叹句。句意：多么优秀的一个男人。分析句子结构可知，这是一个感叹句，中心词“ an excellent man”为名词短语，故用what，句首首字母大写。故填What。 43．考查定语从句。句意：唐很钦佩中国第一位进入太空的宇航员—杨利伟，也梦想成为一名宇航员。分析句子结构可知，“... is China’s first astronaut in space” 是定语从句，修饰先行词Yang Liwei，先行词是人，且在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词 who/that引导定语从句。。故填who/that。 44．考查动词短语。句意：2020年9月，他终于实现了自己的梦想。根据句意可知，这里表示他最终实现了梦想，come true是固定短语，意为“实现”。故填true。 45．考查代词。句意：两年的刻苦训练，使他获得了一张太空门票。made是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，he的宾格是him。故填him。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》，依据《河北省中等职业学校对口升学考试大纲》及历年真题编写，紧跟2025年真题题型变化，取消“改错、单词拼写、词义搭配”等题型，确保与考试实际一致。“考点双析”围绕50个核心考点和高考题型，每考点配备“讲解卷”与“练习卷”各一份，共100份试卷，构建“讲练结合”学习闭环，特别适用于一轮复习。 本卷是2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第15卷，主要考查：数词之分数、倍数、时间、年代的表达。 2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第15卷 分数、倍数、时间、年代的表达 教师讲解卷 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题3分，满分 60分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．— What's the date today? — It’s ________. A．the June eighth B．June the eight C．the eighth of June D．on the eighth of June 2．The train from Shanghai will arrive ________. A．in quarter past six B．in a quarter past six C．at quarters past six D．at a quarter past six 3．I was born ________. A．on October, 1976 B．on October 1st, 1976 C．in 1976 October D．in 1st 1976, October 4．I’ll be with you in . A．one quarter of an hour B．a quarter of hour C．a quarter of one hour D．a quarter of an hour 5．—Coca-Cola is very popular all over the world. —So it is. As far as l know, it began to enter China’s market ________. A．in 1970’s B．in the 1970 C．in the 1970s 6．It was in when he was already in that he went to Yan’an. A．the 1940s; the 40s B．the 1940s; his forties C．1940’s; his forties D．the 1940’s; his 40s 7．What time is it? It’s . A．a quarter to nine B．a quarter past ninth C．nine past a quarter D．nine to a quarter 8．The story happened in ________. A．1990s B．the 1990 C．the 1990s D．1990’s 9．— What time does the meeting start? — It starts at ________. (3:10 p.m.)​ A．ten past three in the afternoon​ B．three ten in the morning​ C．ten to three p.m.​ D．three past ten p.m.​ 10．We lived a hard life ________. A．in the 1960s B．in 1960s C．in the 1960 D．in 1960s’ 11．Paper produced every year is ________ the world’s production of vehicles. A．the three times weight of B．three times the weight of C．as three times heavy as D．three times as heavier as 12．The fish we ate at the restaurant yesterday was very delicious. I’d like to have it again even if it costs ________. A．twice as much B．much more twice C．as much twice D．as twice much 13．After the expansion, the new teaching building of our school is ________ the old one. A．twice larger than B．twice as large as C．two time the size of D．both A and B 14．The river is ______ this one. A．twice as long as B．twice as longer as C．twice long as D．twice longer as 15．This school is that one. A．three times larger B．three times the size of C．larger three times than D．as three times large as 16． of our classmates are good at basketball. A．Three quarters B．Three fourth C．Third four D．Third fours 17．About ________ of the earth _______ covered with water, but we have less and less available fresh water. A．three-fourth; is B．three-fourths; is C．three-fourth; are D．three-fourths; are 18．The number of the cars in our neighborhood is about eight ________, and ________ of them are new cars. A．hundred; two thirds B．hundred; two third C．hundreds; two thirds D．hundreds; two third 19． of the money is mine. The rest is yours. A．Two third B．Two thirds C．Second three D．Second thirds 20． of the students in our class from the country. A．Three fifth; is B．Three fifths; are C．Third fives; are D．Three five; is 二、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Vocational schools in China are becoming more and more popular. They focus on teaching practical skills that students can use in their future jobs. Unlike universities, vocational schools pay more attention to hands-on training. One of the most popular majors in vocational schools is automobile repair. Many boys choose this major because they are interested in cars. Students learn how to check car problems, fix engines, and maintain vehicles. The school has modern workshops with many different types of cars for practice. Teachers are all experienced mechanics who have worked in car factories for years. After graduation, most students find jobs easily in car repair shops, 4S stores, or automobile factories. Some even start their own car repair businesses. The salary is usually good because skilled automobile repair workers are in great demand. If you like cars and enjoy fixing things, automobile repair is a great choice for a vocational school major. 21．What do vocational schools focus on? A．Academic knowledge. B．Practical skills. C．Language learning. D．Sports training. 22．Why do many boys choose automobile repair as their major? A．Because it's easy to learn. B．Because the salary is high. C．Because they are interested in cars. D．Because the school has good workshops. 23．What do students NOT learn in automobile repair major? A．Checking car problems. B．Fixing engines. C．Maintaining vehicles. D．Designing cars. 24．Where do most automobile repair graduates work? A．In schools. B．In hospitals. C．In car repair shops. D．In libraries. 25．Why is the salary of automobile repair workers good? A．Because the work is easy. B．Because skilled workers are in great demand. C．Because the major is popular. D．Because the training is short. 三、完形填空：（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。 Zhang Wei is a vocational school student. He studies in a technical school in Shanghai. His school has many practical courses, such as computer repair, auto maintenance and electrical technology. Every morning, he up at 6:30 and goes to school by bike.​ The first class at 8:00. He usually has four classes in the morning. In the afternoon, he often does in the workshop. He likes working with machines because it’s and he can learn useful skills. His favorite teacher is Mr. Wang, who teaches auto maintenance. Mr. Wang is very and always helps students solve problems.​ After school, Zhang Wei often plays basketball with his classmates. He is in the school basketball team. He thinks playing sports is a good way to fit. Sometimes, he goes to the library to read books about car repair. He wants to be an excellent auto mechanic in the .​ Life in the vocational school is busy but . Zhang Wei enjoys his studies and along well with his classmates. He says, “I learn a lot here, and I’m for my future.”​ 26．A．gets B．wakes C．stands D．looks 27．A．starts B．ends C．stops D．lasts 28．A．homework B．housework C．practice D．exercises 29．A．boring B．tiring C．interesting D．difficult 30．A．strict B．kind C．angry D．serious 31．A．keep B．make C．do D．take 32．A．past B．now C．present D．future 33．A．boring B．happy C．sad D．difficult 34．A．gets B．makes C．goes D．comes 35．A．ready B．tired C．worried D．afraid 四、短文填空 （共10小题，每小题2分, 满分20分。） 阅读下列短文，用括号里单词的适当形式填空 Tang Shengjie, a member of the Shenzhou-17 crew, is China’s youngest astronaut to 36 (enter) the space station. 37 December 1989, Tang was born in a small village in Gansu Province. When he was young, he 38 (have) to walk a long way to school along a mountain road every day. He kept on doing so for eight years. As a result, his body became very strong and 39 (health). After 40 (leave) high school, Tang became a fighter pilot. In his nearly 13 years of service, he always tried every means to do his job 41 (perfect). 42 an excellent man! Tang admired Yang Liwei 43 is China’s first astronaut in space, and dreamed of becoming an astronaut, too. He finally made his dream come 44 in September 2020. Tang has a special talent for the professional skills training for astronauts. Two years of hard training made 45 (he) get a ticket to space. In October 2023, Tang went into space as a crew member of the Shenzhou-17 mission. 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $