【对标新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》（1）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：【对标新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》，依托于江苏省职教高考英语考试真题，以《江苏省中职职教高考公共基础知识英语考试大纲》【新考纲】为依据进行典型例题汇编，聚焦中职高考首轮复习“时效适配、综合检测”需求。采用“一考一讲”模式，助力师生实现“课堂检测—即时讲解—快速巩固”的复习闭环，是首轮复习中检验学习效果、强化应试能力的核心资源。 本试卷是江苏省（职教高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》的第1卷。 【对标新考纲】江苏省（职教高考） 英语45分钟模拟卷（1） 时间：45分钟 总分：100分 班级_______ 姓名_______ 学号_______ 成绩_______ 一、情景交际(共10小题,满分20分) 第一节 读下列10个短对话,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 1.—I think only those who have a lot in common can get along well. —____ Opposites sometimes do attract. A. I hope not. B. I think so. C. I appreciate that. D. I beg to differ. 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际用语。句意：—— 我认为只有那些有很多共同点的人才能相处得好。—— 恕我不敢苟同。有时候性格相反的人也会相互吸引。A 项 “我希望不是这样”；B 项 “我也这么认为”；C 项 “我很感激”；D 项 “恕我不敢苟同”。根据答语后一句 “Opposites sometimes do attract”（有时候性格相反的人也会相互吸引）可知，说话人不同意对方的观点，故选 D。 2.—Hi, Miss Li. Could you give me some advice on how to learn English? —OK. First, you should speak and read as much English as possible. Second, you should keep an English diary and practice writing English every day. —Oh, ____. A. Many hands make light work. B. Once bitten, twice shy. C. It is easier said than done. D. One bird in hand is better than two in the bush. 【答案】C 【解析】考查英语谚语辨析。句意：—— 李老师，您好。您能给我一些学习英语的建议吗？—— 好的。首先，你应该尽可能多地说英语、读英语。其次，你应该写英语日记，每天练习英语写作。—— 哦，说起来容易做起来难。A 项 “众人拾柴火焰高”；B 项 “一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳”；C 项 “说起来容易做起来难”；D 项 “一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林”。根据语境，对方给出了具体的学习建议，回应者的语气应是认可建议但觉得实施有难度，故选 C。 3.—The final exam is coming. I'm so worried about it. —You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don't. —____ Confidence is really important. A. I couldn't agree. B. That's not the point. C. I don't think so. D. I couldn't agree more. 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际用语。句意：—— 期末考试要来了，我很担心。—— 你必须相信自己。如果你自己都不相信自己，别人更不会。—— 我完全同意。自信真的很重要。A 项 “我不同意”（表达错误，完整否定应为 “I couldn't agree less”）；B 项 “那不是重点”；C 项 “我不这么认为”；D 项 “我完全同意”。根据答语后一句 “Confidence is really important”（自信真的很重要）可知，说话人赞同对方的观点，故选 D。 4. —Kate, you look so tired. Why not take a few days off? —______ I have two more tasks to finish and a report to write. A. I can't afford the time. B. You are right. C. Good idea. D. That's none of your business. 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际用语。句意：—— 凯特，你看起来太累了。为什么不休息几天呢？—— 我抽不出时间。我还有两项任务要完成，还有一份报告要写。A 项 “我抽不出时间”；B 项 “你是对的”；C 项 “好主意”；D 项 “这不关你的事”。根据答语后一句 “我还有两项任务要完成，还有一份报告要写” 可知，说话人因为事务繁忙无法休息，故选 A。 5. —Could you fetch me my glasses from the study? —______ A. I'm afraid not. B. It doesn't matter. C. Sure, with pleasure. D. My pleasure. 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际用语。句意：—— 你能去书房把我的眼镜拿过来吗？—— 当然，乐意效劳。A 项 “恐怕不行”；B 项 “没关系”；C 项 “当然，乐意效劳”；D 项 “我的荣幸（用于回应感谢）”。问句是请求对方帮忙，C 项符合 “接受请求并表示愿意帮忙” 的语境，故选 C。 第二节 读下面一段对话,从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F和 G 七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) A. And we've met school kids from so many schools! B. But I feel a bit sad. C. But I don't like all that running about. D. Then what are you going to do in your free time next year? E. But it's been a wonderful year. F. I really hate going to TV studios. G. I once got lost in New York last month. M: Well, that's finished. 6 W: Me too. After a year's practice, we've got to separate now. 7 I've been to New York eight times, and we've met the others on the team. M: Yes, and we've met people of all fields, doctors, lawyers and teachers. 8 W: And the most important, we've seen how TV programs are made and what happens in a TV studio. M: 9 My father's going to give me a video camera for my birthday. I'm going to learn how to make movies. W: That's a good idea! I'm going to learn another language. I've always wanted to learn French. And I've had no exercise for ages, so I'm going to start playing tennis. M: Tennis is fun. 10 I prefer to do rock climbing in the sports club. 【答案】6．B 7．E 8．A 9．D 10．C 【导语】这是一段日常对话。对话双方围绕着为期一年的相关实践活动结束展开交流，既谈及了活动期间的收获，也互相分享了明年空闲时间的计划。 【详解】6.考查上下文语境衔接。前文男士说 “Well, that's finished.（好吧，一切都结束了）”，后文女士回应 “Me too. After a year's practice, we've got to separate now.（我也是。经过一年的实践，我们现在不得不分开了）”。从 “不得不分开” 可看出女士心情带有伤感，选项 B“But I feel a bit sad.（但我有点难过）” 能够契合这种不舍的情绪，衔接上下文，故选 B。 7.考查转折关系及语境匹配。前文女士表达了要和对方分开的伤感，后文又提到 “I've been to New York eight times, and we've met the others on the team.（我去了纽约八次，还见到了队里的其他人）”，这些都是这段经历中的美好回忆，存在明显的转折关系。选项 E“But it's been a wonderful year.（但这是很棒的一年）” 可实现从伤感情绪到回忆美好经历的过渡，符合语境，故选 E。 8.考查话题延续及内容呼应。前文男士提到 “Yes, and we've met people of all fields, doctors, lawyers and teachers.（是啊，我们还见到了各行各业的人，有医生、律师还有老师）”，此处是在延续 “结识不同的人” 这一话题。选项 A“And we've met school kids from so many schools!（而且我们还见到了来自好多所学校的学生们）”，与前文提到的结识不同人群的内容相呼应，进一步丰富了见面的人物类型，衔接自然，故选 A。 9.考查话题转换及语境衔接。后文男士提及 “My father's going to give me a video camera for my birthday. I'm going to learn how to make movies.（我爸爸要送我一台摄像机当生日礼物。我打算去学拍电影）”，后文女士也分享了自己要学法语、打网球的计划，这些都是关于空闲时间要做的事。选项 D“Then what are you going to do in your free time next year?（那你明年空闲时间打算做什么）” 能够引出下文双方对后续计划的讨论，起到转换话题的作用，故选 D。 10.考查转折关系及喜好表达。前文女士说自己打算开始打网球，男士先回应 “Tennis is fun.（网球挺有意思的）”，接着又提到 “I prefer to do rock climbing in the sports club.（我更喜欢去运动俱乐部攀岩）”。由此可知男士虽认可网球，但并不喜欢网球相关的运动形式，选项 C“But I don't like all that running about.（但我不喜欢那样到处跑）” 既用转折体现了自身喜好差异，也贴合网球运动可能涉及较多跑动的特点，符合语境，故选 C。 二、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 How to have fun in Chicago without spending a lot of money? Sightseeing ★The Art Institute of Chicago has a fine collection of photos and paintings. The ticket is $10.00. But on Tuesdays you’ll get in free. ★The Sears Tower is the world’s third tallest building. By going to the 103rd floor, you can get a great view of the whole city! All for only $8.50. Free shows ★There are free concerts in Grant Park in summer. They are held from Wednesday to Saturday at 7:00 p.m. ★Attend the taping of a TV show for free. The Oprah Winfrey Show and the Jenny Jones Show both offer tourists free tickets. For The Oprah Winfrey Show you’ll have to book tickets at least a month before. ★You can get a hotel for $100 to $300 a day. However, you can get a room in the dormitory at Roosevelt University for $215 for a whole week! But you have to stay for 30 days to get this great rate. 11. This passage is written to tell us ______. A. Chicago is a big and beautiful city B. where we can see fine photos and paintings C. how to make a cheap trip in Chicago D. there are many free concerts in Chicago 12. It will cost you ______ if you visit the Art Institute instead of the Sears Tower on Sundays. A. more B. less C. a little D. nothing 13. Which can be put into the blank? A. Where to eat. B. How to book tickets. C. Concerts to watch. D. Places to stay. 14. You may go to ______ if you like to get a great view of the whole city. A. the Art Institute B. the Sears Tower C. Roosevelt University D. Grant Park 15. You have to spend at least ______ in all to stay in dormitory room in Roosevelt. A. $100 B. $215 C. $300 D. $860 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．D 【导语】这是一篇实用指南类文章，主要介绍了在芝加哥旅行时如何少花钱、多享受乐趣，涵盖了观光、免费活动、住宿等方面的省钱建议。 【详解】11.考查主旨大意题。句意：这篇文章是为了告诉我们______。文章标题明确是 “How to have fun in Chicago without spending a lot of money?（如何在芝加哥不花很多钱就能玩得开心？）”，全文围绕 “低成本芝加哥旅行” 展开，介绍了低价 / 免费的观光、活动和住宿方式。A（芝加哥是大城市）、B（看照片绘画的地点）、D（芝加哥有很多免费音乐会）均是文章细节，并非主旨。故选 C。 12.考查细节理解题。句意：如果你周日参观芝加哥艺术学院而不是西尔斯大厦，花费会______。根据 “Sightseeing” 部分：艺术学院门票$10.00，西尔斯大厦门票$8.50。周日艺术学院不免费（免费仅在周二），因此参观艺术学院的花费（$10）比西尔斯大厦（$8.5）更多。故选 A。 13.考查段落主旨题。句意：哪个选项可以填入空白处？空白后的内容介绍了 “酒店（$100-$300 / 天）” 和 “罗斯福大学宿舍（$215 / 周）”，均属于住宿相关信息。A（就餐地点）、B（订票方式）、C（可观看的音乐会）均与内容不符，D（住宿地点）符合段落主题。故选 D。 14.考查细节理解题。句意：如果你想俯瞰整个城市的美景，你可以去______。根据 “Sightseeing” 部分：“The Sears Tower... By going to the 103rd floor, you can get a great view of the whole city!（西尔斯大厦…… 去 103 层可以俯瞰整个城市的美景）”，其他选项（艺术学院、罗斯福大学、格兰特公园）均无此功能。故选 B。 15.考查计算推理题。句意：住在罗斯福大学宿舍，你至少要花费______。文中提到 “Roosevelt University for $215 for a whole week! But you have to stay for 30 days to get this great rate.（罗斯福大学宿舍每周$215，但必须住满 30 天才能享受这个价格）”。30 天约为 4 周（30÷7≈4.29，需按 5 周计算），$215×4= $860（注：若按 4 周计算是$860，若严格按30天≈4.285周，实际花费会更多，但选项中只有$860 符合）。故选 D。 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Recently, the official release of the domestic game "Black Myth: Wukong" has caused a strong shock in the gaming world and widespread 16 in society. This game, with its excellent quality and unique charm, shows the great potential of China's gaming industry and has many positive 17 . From a cultural perspective, "Black Myth: Wukong" deeply taps into the essence of traditional Chinese culture. Based on "Journey to the West", it creates a vivid mythological 18 . In terms of game production, its pictures are shocking, special effects are gorgeous, and the plot is 19 . Its appearance proves that Chinese game developers have the ability to create top-notch (一流的) games and sets a new 20 for the domestic game industry. However, the popularity of "Black Myth: Wukong" has also brought some market chain reactions. This game has high requirements 21 computer hardware configuration. In order to obtain a more smooth and beautiful gaming experience, many players have chosen to upgrade or replace graphics cards (显卡), 22 a wave of sales booms to the computer hardware market. Relatively speaking, the cost of configuring (配置) a full set of high-end computers is relatively high, while game consoles (控制台) are relatively 23 . Parents can guide their children 24 consumption budgets and let them understand the limitations of money and the importance of reasonable allocation. At the same time, game developers and related platforms should also shoulder social responsibilities. By setting up anti-addiction systems and limiting game time, they can create a healthy gaming 25 for teenagers. 16. A. attention B. care C. concern D. popularity 17. A. influences B. effects C. implications D. meanings 18. A. space B. realm C. world D. environment 19. A. appealing B. attractive C. charming D. fascinating 20. A. criterion B. standard C. level D. mark 21. A. for B. as C. of D. on 22. A. bringing B. to bring C. brought D. has brought 23. A. affordable B. inexpensive C. cheap D. economical 24. A. making B. to make C. made D. to making 25. A. surroundings B. circumstances C. condition D. environment 【答案】16．A 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．D 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章围绕国产游戏《黑神话：悟空》展开论述，介绍了该游戏发售之后在游戏界和社会上引发的热烈反响，其在文化内涵与制作水准上的亮点为国内游戏产业树立了新标杆；同时也提及游戏走红带动电脑硬件市场热销的连锁反应，并就家长引导孩子理性消费、游戏开发者及平台承担社会责任为青少年营造健康游戏环境等内容给出了建议。 【详解】 16．考查名词词义辨析。句意：近日，国产游戏《黑神话：悟空》的正式发售在游戏界引起了强烈震动，也受到了社会的广泛关注。A. attention 关注；B. care 关怀；C. concern 担忧；D. popularity 流行。前文提及游戏在游戏界引发强烈震动，由此可推知在社会层面也会获得广泛关注，“widespread attention” 为常用搭配，意为 “广泛关注”，符合语境。B 项侧重对人或事物的细心照料；C 项侧重对不好的事情的担忧；D 项不能与 “widespread” 搭配表示社会层面的反响，故选 A。 17．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这款游戏凭借卓越的品质和独特的魅力，展现了中国游戏产业的巨大潜力，并且产生了诸多积极影响。A. influences 影响；B. effects 效果；C. implications 暗示；D. meanings 意义。结合前文游戏引发轰动的背景，此处指游戏带来多方面积极影响。“influences” 侧重对行业、社会等产生的潜移默化的影响，符合语境；B 项更侧重某一行为产生的直接具体效果；C 项和 D 项均不符合此处 “游戏对行业和社会产生作用” 的语义，故选 A。 18．考查名词词义辨析。句意：该游戏以《西游记》为蓝本，构建了一个生动的神话世界。A. space 空间；B. realm 领域；C. world 世界；D. environment 环境。《西游记》本身是神话故事，游戏核心是为玩家打造沉浸式的神话场景，“mythological world”（神话世界）是契合游戏场景设定的常用表达，能体现游戏构建的虚拟场景魅力。A 项侧重物理空间；B 项侧重抽象的领域；D 项侧重周边生存环境，均不符合游戏构建虚拟神话场景的语境，故选 C。 19．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在游戏制作方面，它画面震撼、特效绚丽，情节极具吸引力。A. appealing 有吸引力的；B. attractive 诱人的；C. charming 迷人的；D. fascinating 极具吸引力的，令人着迷的。此处与 “pictures are shocking, special effects are gorgeous” 并列，强调游戏各方面的高水准，“fascinating” 语气最强，能突出游戏情节足以让玩家沉迷的极致吸引力，比其他三个普通表 “有吸引力” 的词更贴合语境，故选 D。 20．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它的出现证明了中国游戏开发者有能力打造一流游戏，并为国内游戏产业树立了新的标杆。A. criterion（评判的）准则；B. standard 标准，标杆；C. level 水平；D. mark 标记。“set a new standard” 为固定搭配，意为 “树立新标杆”，此处指该游戏的高品质为国内游戏产业确立了新的行业参照标准，引领行业发展方向。A 项侧重判断事物的依据；C 项侧重已达到的高度，不能与 “set” 搭配表 “树立”；D 项无 “行业标杆” 的含义，故选 B。 21．考查介词词义辨析。句意：这款游戏对电脑硬件配置有着很高的要求。A. for 为了；B. as 作为；C. of…… 的；D. on 对……。“have requirements on sth” 是固定搭配，意为 “对某物有要求”，此处用于表达游戏对电脑硬件配置的具体要求，符合语法和语义，故选 D。 22．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了获得更流畅、精美的游戏体验，许多玩家选择升级或更换显卡，这为电脑硬件市场带来了一波销售热潮。A. bringing 动名词 / 现在分词；B. to bring 动词不定式；C. brought 过去式 / 过去分词；D. has brought 现在完成时。句中已有谓语动词 “have chosen”，此处需用非谓语动词。玩家升级、更换显卡的行为与 “带来销售热潮” 之间是主动关系，现在分词 bringing 在此处作结果状语，表自然而然产生的结果，符合语境，故选 A。 23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：相对而言，配置一套高端电脑的成本较高，而游戏主机则相对更易负担。A. affordable 负担得起的；B. inexpensive 不贵的；C. cheap 便宜的；D. economical 经济实惠的。此处对比高端电脑和游戏主机的成本，核心是普通消费者能否承担购买费用，“affordable” 侧重价格在消费者支付能力范围内，符合语境。B 项仅强调价格低；C 项多含 “廉价、质量欠佳” 的贬义；D 项侧重使用过程中省钱，均不符合此处 “对比购买成本” 的语义，故选 A。 24．考查非谓语动词。句意：家长可以引导孩子制定消费预算，让他们明白金钱的局限性以及合理分配的重要性。A. making 动名词 / 现在分词；B. to make 动词不定式；C. made 过去式 / 过去分词；D. to making 介词 + 动名词。“guide sb. to do sth” 是固定搭配，意为 “引导某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语，因此此处应用 to make，故选 B。 25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同时，游戏开发者及相关平台也应承担社会责任，通过设立防沉迷系统、限制游戏时长，为青少年营造健康的游戏环境。A. surroundings 周围环境；B. circumstances 形势；C. condition 状态；D. environment 环境。“gaming environment” 为固定表达，意为 “游戏环境”，侧重为青少年打造的适合游戏活动的特定环境。A 项侧重物理层面的周边环境；B 项侧重所处的客观形势；C 项侧重事物的具体状态，均不符合 “营造适合青少年的游戏相关环境” 的语境，故选 D。 四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在对应处。 In order to 26 (live) an 27 (excite) life, people try every way to make good 28 of plants, animals, all the things they could find in 29 (nature). Every day they 30 away lots of waste, such as plastic 31 (bag), bottles, 32 (wood) chopsticks and so 33 , and all these cause the 34 of the environment 35 we live. There is more rubbish now than ever before. 26._________ 27._________ 28._________ 29._________ 30._________ 31._________ 32._________ 33._________ 34._________ 35._________ 【答案】26．live 27．exciting 28．use 29．nature 30．throw 31．bags 32．wooden 33．on 34．pollution 35．where 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了人类活动产生了大量垃圾，对环境造成了污染。 【详解】26．考查动词。句意：为了过上令人兴奋的生活，人们想尽一切办法充分利用植物、动物以及他们在自然界中可以找到的一切。live a life“过一种生活”，且空格前是动词不定式，其后应接动词原形live。故填live。 27．考查形容词。句意：为了过上令人兴奋的生活，人们想尽一切办法充分利用植物、动物以及他们在自然界中可以找到的一切。分析句子可知，life前应用形容词作定语修饰名词，且life指物，应用exciting“令人兴奋的”，作定语。故填exciting。 28．考查动词短语。句意：为了过上令人兴奋的生活，人们想尽一切办法充分利用植物、动物以及他们在自然界中可以找到的一切。make good use of“充分利用”，动词短语。故填use。 29．考查固定搭配。句意：为了过上令人兴奋的生活，人们想尽一切办法充分利用植物、动物以及他们在自然界中可以找到的一切。in nature“在自然界中”，固定搭配。故填nature。 30．考查动词短语。句意：人们每天都会扔掉大量的垃圾，如塑料袋，瓶子，木筷子等等，这些都造成了我们居住环境的污染。根据句意可知，此处指扔掉许多垃圾，throw away“扔掉”，动词短语，本篇文章是一般现在时，主语they为复数，动词用原形。故填throw。 31．考查名词。句意：人们每天都会扔掉大量的垃圾，如塑料袋，瓶子，木筷子等等，这些都造成了我们居住环境的污染。bag为可数名词，其前无限定词，故用复数形式。故填bags。 32．考查形容词。句意：人们每天都会扔掉大量的垃圾，如塑料袋，瓶子，木筷子等等，这些都造成了我们居住环境的污染。名词chopsticks缺定语，应填形容词作定语，结合常识可知，我们一般用的是木筷子，故此处可用wooden“木制的”。故填wooden。 33．考查固定搭配。句意：人们每天都会扔掉大量的垃圾，如塑料袋，瓶子，木筷子等等，这些都造成了我们居住环境的污染。and so on“等等”，固定搭配。故填on。 34．考查名词。句意：人们每天都会扔掉大量的垃圾，如塑料袋，瓶子，木筷子等等，这些都造成了我们居住环境的污染。根据句意可知，此处指这些垃圾造成了环境污染，故此处应填名词pollution，意为“污染”，故填pollution。 35．考查关系副词。句意：人们每天都会扔掉大量的垃圾，如塑料袋，瓶子，木筷子等等，这些都造成了我们居住环境的污染。分析句子可知，“...we live”为定语从句，先行词environment，在定语从句中充当地点状语，故用where引导定语从句。故填where。 五、书面表达(满分20分) （2021 江苏中职职教高考文化统考真题第 63 题）王华即将进入大学，以下是他给学弟学妹们的临别赠言： （1）作为一名学生，毫无疑问，学习是首要任务，会占去大部分时间和精力，但你们仍需适当参加课外活动，要在学习和活动之间取得平衡。 （2）确立一个目标。一旦有了明确的目标，你就会为此而奋斗。即使遇到困难也不放弃。最终，你一定会达成目标。 （3）在不久的将来，有的同学将进入大学，有的将步入社会。与人相处很重要。要学会分享你的观点，倾听他人的意见，还要互爱互助。这些有助于你适应新的环境，开启新的生活。 写作要求： （1）词数不少于80。 （2）鼓励紧扣主题的适当发挥。 （3）开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear fellow schoolmates, Before I leave school for university, I’d like to drop a few lines for you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes to you all! Yours sincerely, Wang Hua 【范文】 Dear fellow schoolmates, Before I leave school for university, I’d like to drop a few lines for you. As students, there is no doubt that learning is our primary task, taking up most of our time and energy. But do participate in proper extracurricular activities to strike a balance between study and life. Moreover, set a clear goal. Once you have it, strive for it and never give up when facing difficulties—you’ll surely achieve it in the end. In the near future, whether entering university or society, getting along with others matters. Share your ideas, listen to others and help each other, which will help you adapt to the new environment smoothly. Best wishes to you all! Yours sincerely, Wang Hua 【导语】 本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求以即将进入大学的王华身份，给学弟学妹写临别赠言，核心围绕 “平衡学习与活动”“确立目标”“学会与人相处” 三大建议展开，语言需简洁真诚、贴合学生身份。 【详解】 词汇积累 主要的：primary→ main 占用：take up→ occupy 参加：participate in→ take part in 平衡：strike a balance→ keep a balance between 重要：matters→ is important 句式优化 简化复合句：将原句中 “which will take up...” 改为现在分词短语 “taking up...” 作后置定语，精简结构；用 “whether...or...” 替代并列句 “some...some...”，表达更凝练。 强化逻辑衔接：用 “Moreover” 替代 “Besides”，语气更自然；将建议性内容整合为 “祈使句 + 破折号 + 结果句”，节奏更紧凑。 【点睛】 【高分句型 1】 As students, there is no doubt that learning is our primary task, taking up most of our time and energy.（运用 “there is no doubt that” 同位语从句点明核心观点，搭配现在分词短语作后置定语，结构简洁且信息完整） 【高分句型 2】 Share your ideas, listen to others and help each other, which will help you adapt to the new environment smoothly.（运用 “祈使句 + which 引导的非限制性定语从句”，将建议与结果紧密衔接，句式灵活且符合书信表达习惯） 试卷第6页，共6页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【对标新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》，依托于江苏省职教高考英语考试真题，以《江苏省中职职教高考公共基础知识英语考试大纲》【新考纲】为依据进行典型例题汇编，聚焦中职高考首轮复习“时效适配、综合检测”需求。采用“一考一讲”模式，助力师生实现“课堂检测—即时讲解—快速巩固”的复习闭环，是首轮复习中检验学习效果、强化应试能力的核心资源。 本试卷是江苏省（职教高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》的第1卷。 【对标新考纲】江苏省（职教高考） 英语45分钟模拟卷（1） 时间：45分钟 总分：100分 班级_______ 姓名_______ 学号_______ 成绩_______ 一、情景交际(共10小题,满分20分) 第一节 读下列10个短对话,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 1.—I think only those who have a lot in common can get along well. —____ Opposites sometimes do attract. A. I hope not. B. I think so. C. I appreciate that. D. I beg to differ. 2.—Hi, Miss Li. Could you give me some advice on how to learn English? —OK. First, you should speak and read as much English as possible. Second, you should keep an English diary and practice writing English every day. —Oh, ____. A. Many hands make light work. B. Once bitten, twice shy. C. It is easier said than done. D. One bird in hand is better than two in the bush. 3.—The final exam is coming. I'm so worried about it. —You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don't. —____ Confidence is really important. A. I couldn't agree. B. That's not the point. C. I don't think so. D. I couldn't agree more. 4. —Kate, you look so tired. Why not take a few days off? —______ I have two more tasks to finish and a report to write. A. I can't afford the time. B. You are right. C. Good idea. D. That's none of your business. 5. —Could you fetch me my glasses from the study? —______ A. I'm afraid not. B. It doesn't matter. C. Sure, with pleasure. D. My pleasure. 第二节 读下面一段对话,从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F和 G 七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) A. And we've met school kids from so many schools! B. But I feel a bit sad. C. But I don't like all that running about. D. Then what are you going to do in your free time next year? E. But it's been a wonderful year. F. I really hate going to TV studios. G. I once got lost in New York last month. M: Well, that's finished. 6 W: Me too. After a year's practice, we've got to separate now. 7 I've been to New York eight times, and we've met the others on the team. M: Yes, and we've met people of all fields, doctors, lawyers and teachers. 8 W: And the most important, we've seen how TV programs are made and what happens in a TV studio. M: 9 My father's going to give me a video camera for my birthday. I'm going to learn how to make movies. W: That's a good idea! I'm going to learn another language. I've always wanted to learn French. And I've had no exercise for ages, so I'm going to start playing tennis. M: Tennis is fun. 10 I prefer to do rock climbing in the sports club. 二、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 How to have fun in Chicago without spending a lot of money? Sightseeing ★The Art Institute of Chicago has a fine collection of photos and paintings. The ticket is $10.00. But on Tuesdays you’ll get in free. ★The Sears Tower is the world’s third tallest building. By going to the 103rd floor, you can get a great view of the whole city! All for only $8.50. Free shows ★There are free concerts in Grant Park in summer. They are held from Wednesday to Saturday at 7:00 p.m. ★Attend the taping of a TV show for free. The Oprah Winfrey Show and the Jenny Jones Show both offer tourists free tickets. For The Oprah Winfrey Show you’ll have to book tickets at least a month before. ★You can get a hotel for $100 to $300 a day. However, you can get a room in the dormitory at Roosevelt University for $215 for a whole week! But you have to stay for 30 days to get this great rate. 11. This passage is written to tell us ______. A. Chicago is a big and beautiful city B. where we can see fine photos and paintings C. how to make a cheap trip in Chicago D. there are many free concerts in Chicago 12. It will cost you ______ if you visit the Art Institute instead of the Sears Tower on Sundays. A. more B. less C. a little D. nothing 13. Which can be put into the blank? A. Where to eat. B. How to book tickets. C. Concerts to watch. D. Places to stay. 14. You may go to ______ if you like to get a great view of the whole city. A. the Art Institute B. the Sears Tower C. Roosevelt University D. Grant Park 15. You have to spend at least ______ in all to stay in dormitory room in Roosevelt. A. $100 B. $215 C. $300 D. $860 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Recently, the official release of the domestic game "Black Myth: Wukong" has caused a strong shock in the gaming world and widespread 16 in society. This game, with its excellent quality and unique charm, shows the great potential of China's gaming industry and has many positive 17 . From a cultural perspective, "Black Myth: Wukong" deeply taps into the essence of traditional Chinese culture. Based on "Journey to the West", it creates a vivid mythological 18 . In terms of game production, its pictures are shocking, special effects are gorgeous, and the plot is 19 . Its appearance proves that Chinese game developers have the ability to create top-notch (一流的) games and sets a new 20 for the domestic game industry. However, the popularity of "Black Myth: Wukong" has also brought some market chain reactions. This game has high requirements 21 computer hardware configuration. In order to obtain a more smooth and beautiful gaming experience, many players have chosen to upgrade or replace graphics cards (显卡), 22 a wave of sales booms to the computer hardware market. Relatively speaking, the cost of configuring (配置) a full set of high-end computers is relatively high, while game consoles (控制台) are relatively 23 . Parents can guide their children 24 consumption budgets and let them understand the limitations of money and the importance of reasonable allocation. At the same time, game developers and related platforms should also shoulder social responsibilities. By setting up anti-addiction systems and limiting game time, they can create a healthy gaming 25 for teenagers. 16. A. attention B. care C. concern D. popularity 17. A. influences B. effects C. implications D. meanings 18. A. space B. realm C. world D. environment 19. A. appealing B. attractive C. charming D. fascinating 20. A. criterion B. standard C. level D. mark 21. A. for B. as C. of D. on 22. A. bringing B. to bring C. brought D. has brought 23. A. affordable B. inexpensive C. cheap D. economical 24. A. making B. to make C. made D. to making 25. A. surroundings B. circumstances C. condition D. environment 四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在对应处。 In order to 26 (live) an 27 (excite) life, people try every way to make good 28 of plants, animals, all the things they could find in 29 (nature). Every day they 30 away lots of waste, such as plastic 31 (bag), bottles, 32 (wood) chopsticks and so 33 , and all these cause the 34 of the environment 35 we live. There is more rubbish now than ever before. 26._________ 27._________ 28._________ 29._________ 30._________ 31._________ 32._________ 33._________ 34._________ 35._________ 五、书面表达(满分20分) （2021 江苏中职职教高考文化统考真题第 63 题）王华即将进入大学，以下是他给学弟学妹们的临别赠言： （1）作为一名学生，毫无疑问，学习是首要任务，会占去大部分时间和精力，但你们仍需适当参加课外活动，要在学习和活动之间取得平衡。 （2）确立一个目标。一旦有了明确的目标，你就会为此而奋斗。即使遇到困难也不放弃。最终，你一定会达成目标。 （3）在不久的将来，有的同学将进入大学，有的将步入社会。与人相处很重要。要学会分享你的观点，倾听他人的意见，还要互爱互助。这些有助于你适应新的环境，开启新的生活。 写作要求： （1）词数不少于80。 （2）鼓励紧扣主题的适当发挥。 （3）开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear fellow schoolmates, Before I leave school for university, I’d like to drop a few lines for you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes to you all! Yours sincerely, Wang Hua 试卷第6页，共6页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $