选择性必修第三册 UNIT 3 War and peace（课后提能案）-【优学精研】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学用word（外研版）

UNIT 3　War and peace 阅读理解 A 　　（2025·西安一模）Chinese social media was abuzz with praise for war correspondent Chen Huihui who reported from the front lines of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. As one of the first journalists to arrive at the scene， Chen has been reporting live from the battlefield since 9 October. 　　Chen’s reports have provided a realistic and complex view of the conflict， earning her widespread respect and admiration from netizens on Weibo. Many compared her deed to a “heroic act” for fearlessly facing the situation. 　　One netizen expressed admiration for war reporters covering the Israeli-Palestinian conflict， stating：“I admire the war reporters covering the Israeli-Palestinian conflict； truly admirable， they are reporting and directing the gunfire and bombardment every day. Salute！” 　　As the Israeli army entered Gaza and began ground battle， Chen Huihui shared her firsthand accounts of the situation. On 11 November， an emotional video emerged of a father crying out in sorrow after his three children were killed by Israel’s bombardment. This heart-broken image led netizens to express their sympathy for the people affected by the conflict. 　　The Weibo netizens remained great support and respect for journalists like Chen Huihui who are putting their lives on the line to report from the front lines. As a Spanish parliamentarian named Mayster condemned Israel for committing war crimes， Chinese social media users praised journalists who bring attention to the realities and cruelty of war. 　　As another netizen put it：“War correspondents are often not individuals but representatives of national images. Only when reporters are closer to the guns can they feel more deeply the cruelty of war， know true casualties， and understand the distinction between justice and injustice.” 　　Chen Huihui’s courageous reporting from the Israeli-Palestinian conflict has earned her widespread praise on Chinese social media. Her bravery and devotion to providing realistic coverage of the complex situation have inspired admiration among netizens who value journalists like her who are committed to throwing light on important global issues. 1.What is one of the reasons for Chen Huihui’s great praise on Chinese social media？（　　） A.Her courage and bravery in the face of danger. B.She was the first journalist to arrive at the scene. C.She reported live from the battlefield since last October. D.Her sympathy towards the people affected by the conflict. 2.How did netizens react to the emotional video of a father crying out in sorrow？（　　） A.They blamed Israel for the tragedy. B.They expressed their pities for the victims. C.They praised the father’s bravery in the face of danger. D.They remained calm and did not comment on the video. 3.Why did Spanish parliamentarian Mayster condemn Israel？（　　） A.Because Chen Huihui reported on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. B.Because netizens praised journalists who bring attention to the realities and cruelty of war. C.Because the Israeli army entered Gaza and began cold-blooding killing to the common people. D.Because Chen Huihui shared an emotional video of a father grieving for his children. 4.According to another netizen， how do war correspondents really understand the cruelty of war？（　　） A.By reporting from a safe distance. B.By witnessing the heroism of soldiers. C.By getting close to the battlefield. D.By understanding the distinction between justice and injustice. B 　　（2025·广东一模）One sunny afternoon in the park， I witnessed a remarkable scene. An elderly gentleman was standing by the side of a path， looking confused and lost. Just at that moment， a kind-hearted young girl approached him. She asked him gently what was wrong and listened patiently as he struggled to explain. 　　Without hesitation， the girl took his hand and slowly guided him along the path， chatting with him to ease his anxiety. They walked together until they reached the place the old man was supposed to be. The old man smiled with thankfulness and relief. 　　After helping the old man， the girl didn’t just leave. She spent some more time with him， sharing some interesting stories and making him laugh. The old man’s eyes sparkled with joy， and it was clear that this interaction had brightened his day. The girl’s kindness seemed to have an effect， as other people in the park also noticed and were inspired by her actions. 　　I continued to observe as the girl then decided to stay with the old man for a while longer. They sat on a bench together， and the girl began to tell him about her own life， her dreams， and her adventures. The old man listened attentively， nodding and smiling from time to time. It was a beautiful sight to behold， this unlikely pair sharing such a genuine and heartwarming connection. 　　This encounter made me reflect on the importance of kindness in our society. In a world that can often seem cold and hurried， acts like the girl’s are like the tower of light， showing us the way to a more empathetic （同情的） and caring existence. It also made me think about how we all have the potential to make a difference in someone else’s life， no matter how small the act may be. 　　Now， whenever I recall this scene， it warms my heart and reminds me to be more willing to offer a helping hand， to spread kindness wherever I go， and to believe in the goodness that lies within each of us. 5.What did the girl do for the old man？ （　　） A.She gave him a warm and comforting hug to make him feel better. B.She took his hand and guided him along the path to help him find the place he was supposed to be. C.She asked to take a photo with him to capture the moment. D.She went to a nearby store and bought him a refreshing drink. 6.How did the old man feel in the end？（　　） A.He felt extremely grateful and had a big smile on his face because he was happy. B.He was still hungry and sad as no one really cared about his needs. C.He felt fearful and angry because the girl was too pushy. D.He felt cold and tired as the walk was too long. 7.What can we infer about the author’s attitude？（　　） A.Doubtful. B.Disapproving. C.Negative. D.Admiring. 8.Where is this passage most likely from？ （　　） A.A detailed and informative travel guide filled with places to visit. B.A complex and educational science textbook with various theories. C.A personal blog where the author shares personal experiences and thoughts. D.A trendy and fashionable magazine featuring the latest styles and trends. 2 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ UNIT 3　War and peace 语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了中国战地记者陈慧慧在巴以冲突前线报道的事迹。 1.A　细节理解题。根据第二段和最后一段内容可知，陈慧慧在危险面前的勇气和胆量让她在中国社交媒体上广受好评。 2.B　细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句可知，一个父亲悲伤哭泣的感人视频让网民们对受害者深表同情。 3.C　细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句可知，西班牙议员梅斯特谴责的是以色列犯下的战争罪。结合四个选项可知，他谴责的是以色列军队进入加沙对平民进行的冷血屠杀。 4.C　细节理解题。根据第六段中的Only when reporters ... between justice and injustice.可知，另一位网友认为战地记者只有接近战场时，才能真正理解战争的残酷。 语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者在公园里目睹了一位善良的年轻女孩帮助一位迷路的老人的感人场景，并由此反思善良的重要性。 5.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的Without hesitation ... was supposed to be.可知，女孩牵着老人的手，沿着小路引导他，帮助他找到他应该去的地方。 6.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的The old man smiled with thankfulness and relief.和第三段中的The old man’s eyes ... had brightened his day.可知，老人非常感激，脸上带着大大的笑容，因为他很开心。 7.D　观点态度题。根据倒数第二段内容可推知，作者对女孩的行为是赞赏的。 8.C　推理判断题。根据文章内容尤其是最后一段可知，这篇文章最有可能来自一个个人博客，作者在博客中分享个人经历和想法。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $