选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2 A life’s work（课前背记本）-【优学精研】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学用word（外研版）

该高中英语高考复习知识清单系统整合了UNIT 2核心备考内容，涵盖写作词汇运用、阅读词汇明义、派生词汇识记、固定搭配、句式结构及范文示例六大模块，构建了从词汇积累到句式应用再到写作实践的完整备考体系。 清单采用词块记忆与语境记忆结合的方式，如词块标注“the precious opportunity”等高频短语，语境记忆融入推荐信、征文通知等真实场景，培养学生的语言能力和思维品质。句式部分提供原句及翻译，如“Nor was it...”倒装句示例，范文嵌入单元词汇如“architecture”，帮助学生掌握运用技巧。特设教材例句和句式解析，学生可自主梳理知识，教师能精准指导，提升备考效率。

UNIT 2　A life’s work 写作词汇运用 词块记忆 1.the precious opportunity 宝贵的机会 2.be comprised of joy and sadness 由快乐和悲伤组成 3.help me polish my essay at your convenience 在你方便的时候帮我润色我的文章 4.pose for a picture 摆好姿势拍照 5.①in this trial 在这个实验中 ②be a bit of a trial to my parents 有点让父母伤脑筋 6.do the statistical analysis 做统计分析 7.a masterpiece of architecture 一项建筑杰作 语境记忆 8.antique n.古董，古玩，古物 Besides， many antiques are to be exhibited and the stories behind them will be told by professional staff. 此外，许多古董将被展出，它们背后的故事将由专业人员讲述。 （推荐信） 9.essay n.短文，论说文 Besides， essays are supposed to be limited within 500 words and written in English only. 此外，论文应限制在500词以内，且只能用英文撰写。 （征文通知） 阅读词汇明义 快速一览 1.lens n.（照相机、摄像机的）镜头 2.celebrity n.名人，明星 3.craft n.（某一行业所需的）技能 4.anthropologist n.人类学家 5.craftsmanship n.手艺；工艺；技艺 6.atomic adj.原子能的；核能的 7.hydrogen n.氢 8.propulsion n.（车辆等的）推进力 9.acclaim n.表扬，赞赏 10.shun v.（故意）避开，躲开 11.spotlight n.聚光灯；媒体的关注 12.harsh adj.恶劣的，艰苦的，严峻的 13.crimson adj.深红色的 14.timepiece n.计时器；钟；表 15.envoy n.使者，使节 16.maximum n.最大量，最大值 17.painstaking adj.小心的；费尽心思的；精心的 18.flap v.振（翼），扑动（翅膀） 19.spin v.将（棉花、羊毛等）纺成（线），纺（线） 20.exaggeration n.夸大，夸张 21.metaphor n.隐喻，暗喻 22.sedately adv.安静地；慢悠悠地 教材例句 23.（译林必修一） “I will work in Dillon’s grocery after school，” Nels volunteered. n.食品杂货店 24.（人教必修三）At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care. adj.遥远的 25.（译林选必一） Zhang’s timeless scroll is an important example of realism in the history of Chinese paintings. adj.永恒的，恒久的；永不过时的 派生词汇识记 1.fascination n.着迷，迷恋→fascinate v.深深吸引，迷住→fascinating adj.迷人的，极有吸引力的；使人神魂颠倒的→fascinated adj.入迷的；极感兴趣的 2.fashion n.时尚→fashionable adj.时髦的；流行的 3.uncomplicated adj.不复杂的，简单的；单纯的→complicated adj.复杂的 4.prosperous adj.富裕的，繁荣的，兴旺的，发达的→prosperity n.繁荣 5.restoration n.（旧建筑或旧家具等的）修复，整修→restore vt.恢复；修复 vi.恢复；还原 6.preserve v.维护，保护；保存→preservation n.保护 7.modest adj.谦虚的，谦逊的→modesty n.谦逊 8.dominate v.支配，控制，主宰→domination n.控制，支配 9.ambitious adj.宏大的，艰巨的；有雄心的，有野心的→ambition n.雄心；野心 10.associate v.与……有关→association n.社团；联系；联想→associated adj.有关联的；相关的 第一组 1.nothing more than 仅仅，只不过 2.by trial and error 反复试验（以得出最佳结果） 3.not once 从未，从来没有 4.back down 退让；认输 5.think outside the box 不拘一格地思考，跳出框框思考 6.originate from 起源于 7.bring ...back to life 让……获得重生 第二组 8.day in， day out　　　 日复一日地，天天地 9.follow in the footsteps of sb 效仿某人 10.the price of success 成功的代价 11.take a day off 请一天假 12.an approach to life 一种生活方式 13.on a daily basis 按每天一次的标准 14.in a short space of time 在短时间内 15.in minute detail 极其详尽地 1.句式：nor置于句首引起的部分倒装 原句：Nor was it a wide range of contacts and connections. 也不是因为他交友广泛，识人无数。 2.句式：“no matter＋疑问词”引导的让步状语从句 原句：He valued his integrity and would not be bought by anyone， no matter how many free clothes or flights to faraway destinations he was offered. 他珍视自己的正直，不为任何人所动摇，无论提供给他多少免费衣服或远程航班。 3.句式：even if引导让步状语从句 原句：Even if every clock in the Palace Museum were restored， there would still be work to do， because restoration would probably need to begin again on the clocks that were repaired long ago. 即使故宫博物院的每一件钟表都被修复了，仍然有工作要做，因为可能需要重新开始对很久以前修复的钟表进行修复。 Distinguished teachers and fellow students， 　　The scientist I admire most is Frank Lloyd Wright.He was an American architect， who fascinated the whole world with his unique style of architecture.His designs were not only fashionable but also uncomplicated. 　　I respect and admire him because he never backed down from a challenge.Despite facing trials in his career， he continued to break new ground and earned widespread acclaim.Even when he became a celebrity， he remained humble and focused on his craft. 　　From Wright’s life， I have learned that success requires hard work and perseverance.We should strive to preserve our passions and timeless values， even if in the harshest of environments. 　　In conclusion， let us learn from Wright and strive to achieve greatness in our own lives. 　　Thank you. 3 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $