必修第一册 UNIT 3 Family matters（课前背记本）-【优学精研】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学用word（外研版）

UNIT 3　Family matters 写作词汇运用 词块记忆 1.have a long chat 聊了很久 2.a slim figure 苗条的身材 3.never tell anything nowadays 如今什么都不说 4.pink cheeks 粉红的脸颊 5.environmental issues 环境问题 6.the biggest theme park 最大的主题公园 7.have little impact on me 对我的影响很小 8.gradually adjust to the new life style 逐渐适应新的生活方式 9.a wide range of events 各种各样的活动 10.every detail of her trip 她旅行的每个细节 11.throughout their entire bodies 遍布他们的全身 12.despite the great cold 尽管天气寒冷 13.①the most interesting character in the play 剧中最有趣的人物 ②a cheerful and quiet character 乐观文静的性格 ③the character of the school 这所学校的特色 14.①with the May Day approaching 随着五一劳动节的临近 ②a new approach to teaching languages 一种新的语言教学方法 语境记忆 15.contain v.包含，含有 Finally， various delicious foods were provided to us， containing a symbol of our culture， such as Yuanxiao and Huntun. 最后，各种美味的食物提供给我们，包含了我们文化的象征，如元宵和馄饨。 （报道） 16.summary n.总结，概要 In summary， for your health， you must take regular exercise and stop smoking. 总之，为了你的健康，你必须经常锻炼并且戒烟。 （建议信） 17.series n.系列比赛 I’m Li Hua， writing to introduce a series of activities which were held in our school on World Reading Day. 我是李华，写信来介绍我们学校在世界读书日举办的一系列活动。 （介绍信） 阅读词汇明义 快速一览 1. lawyer n.律师 2.studio n.（音乐）录音室 3.court n.法院，法庭 4.sigh n.叹气，叹息（尤因厌烦、失望、疲倦等） 5.curtain n.（舞台上的）幕，帷幕 6.gap n.差距，差别 7.jaw n.下巴，下颌 8.triathlon n.铁人三项运动 9.feature n.（报纸或杂志的）特写 10.extra adj.额外的，另外的 11.million num.许多，无数 12.disqualify v.（因犯规而）取消……的资格 13.athlete n.运动会，田径运动员 14.somehow adv.用某种方法，不知怎的 阅读词汇明义 教材例句 15.（人教必修一）It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world. n.一代（人） 16.（人教必修三）Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. n.新闻媒体，传媒 17.（北师大必修一）Later， Esteban， who won the bronze medal， tried to give his medal to Navarro. n.奖牌 派生词汇识记 1.respect v.& n.尊敬，敬重→respectable adj.值得尊敬的；体面的→respectful adj.恭敬的；表示敬意的 2.professional adj.职业的，专业的→profession n.职业，专业→professor n.教授；讲师；教员 3.talent n.天赋，才能→talented adj.有天赋的 4.currently adv.现时，当前→current adj.现在的 5.regularly adv.经常→regular adj.定期的；有规律的 6.responsible adj.（对事故、错误、罪行等）负有责任的，应承担责任的→responsibility n.责任 7.observe v.庆祝，过（节日、生日等）；观察；遵守→observation n.观察 8.apologise v.道歉→apology n.道歉 9.stress n.重音，重读→stressed adj.焦虑的→stressful adj.有压力的 10.strength n.强烈程度→strengthen v.加强→strong adj.强壮的 11.admire v.钦佩，赞美，羡慕→admirable adj.令人钦佩的→admiration n.钦佩，羡慕 12.judge v.认为，判断→judg（e）ment n.判断力 13.typically adv.一般，通常→typical adj.一贯的，平常的；典型的 14.powerful adj.强有力的，有影响（感染）力的→power n.权力；能力→powerless adj.无力的；无能的 15.entire adj.全部的，整个的→entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地 1.后缀-ise/ize动词一览 ①apology→apologise道歉 ②memory→memorize记住 ③real→realize意识到 ④critic→criticize批评 ⑤modern→modernize使现代化 2.双写辅音字母的动词变形 ①chat：chatted/chatted/chatting ②permit：permitted/permitted/permitting ③plan：planned/planned/planning ④refer：referred/referred/referring ⑤prefer：preferred/preferred/preferring 3.“动词＋on”短语聚焦 ①focus on关注；聚焦于 ②work on继续工作 ③take on呈现 ④try on试穿 ⑤depend on依赖，依靠 第一组 1.focus on　　　　 关注；集中于 2.calm down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来 3.be proud of 以……自豪 4.draw up 起草，拟定 5.kind of 稍微，有点儿，有几分 6.be related to 与……有关系/有关联 7.make up for 弥补 8.have a（n） ...impact on 对……有……影响 第二组 9.settle for 勉强接受，将就 10.leave behind 抛下；留下；把……抛在后面 11.in the lead 领先 12.raise his voice 提高他的嗓门 13.jump in with both feet 踊跃参加；全心全意投入 14.take my advice 接受我的建议 15.throw a party 举办宴会 16.in third place 第三名 17.finish line 终点线 1.句式：过去分词短语作定语 原句：Grandfather and Father，seated at the table， are playing chess. 祖父和父亲正坐在桌边下国际象棋。 2.句式：here置于句首且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装 原句：Oh look， here comes my boy. 哟，看呐，我儿子来了。 3.句式：主语＋be＋形容词＋动词不定式，常用动词不定式的主动形式表示被动意义 原句：But for Alistair，his decision was easy to explain：“Mum wouldn’t have been happy if I’d left Jonny behind.” 但是对阿利斯泰尔而言，他的决定很容易解释：“要是我撇下乔尼，妈妈肯定会不高兴的。” 　　I admire my elder brother， who is a lawyer.He always focuses his attention on his work and respects everyone around him.He is very professional and indeed successful in his field.When chatting with him， you will find him responsible.He is very busy， but despite this， he is talented in sports.He regularly participates in sports events and even gets a gold medal. 　　Every time I see him， I can’t contain my thrill.Though I am a little girl， he never ignores me.However busy he is， he always remembers my birthday and observes it for me every year.If he does something wrong， he will apologise to me sincerely.I like my elder brother and respect him very much. 3 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $