精品解析：江西省新余市第四中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025-2026学年度上学期初一年级期中考试 英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分 出题人：江丽君 审题人：熊玮田 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Alice have? A. A model plane. B. A radio. C. A tape player. 2. What color does Jill like? A. Blue. B. White. C. Purple. 3. Where is the map of China? A. On the desk. B. On the chair. C. On the bed. 4. Who is Gina’s cousin? A. Helen. B. Sally. C. Kate. 5. Who doesn’t like the blue sweater? A. Grace. B. Eric. C. Dale. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Who is the man in the photo? A. Dale’s father. B. Dale’s uncle. C. Dale’s brother. 7. How many people are there in Alice’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. Where is Jenny? A. In the classroom. B. In her home. C. In the library. 9. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jenny lost her telephone. B. Jenny s schoolbag is yellow. C. Jenny s telephone number is 940-6739. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What’s Cindy’s last name? A. Smith. B. Green. C. White. 11. Where is Cindy from? A. China. B. The USA. C. The UK. 12. What can we get from the conversation? A. Cindy is in Class 7. B. Tony and Cindy are classmates. C. There are 30 students in Tony’s class. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Where are the books? A. On the desk. B. In the bookcase. C. On the bed. 14. What is on the sofa? A A book. B. A model plane. C. A tape player. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Bob’s tape player is red. B. Bob has a new tape player. C. Bob’s tape player is on the desk. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Anna’s phone number is . 17. Anna likes to play volleyball at school with her . 18. Dave thinks playing ping-pong is interesting and . 19. Anna’s mother likes watching . 20. Anna’s is good at soccer. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —Mum, where is my hat? I can’t find it. —Look! It is ________ your head. A. on B. in C. under D. by 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的帽子在哪儿？我找不到它。——看！它在你的头上。 考查介词辨析。on在……上；in在……里面；under在……下面；by在……旁边。根据“your head”可知，此处指帽子戴在头上。故选A。 2. My father spends a lot of time ________ on weekends. A. to fish B. fishes C. fishing D. fish 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲在周末花很多时间钓鱼。 考查动词短语。to fish钓鱼，不定式；fishes钓鱼，第三人称单数；fishing钓鱼，现在分词；fish钓鱼，动词原形。根据“spends”可知，此处是固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth，意为“花时间做某事”。介词in常省略，其后需接动词的现在分词形式。故选C。 3. —Where ______ you from, Sally? — I ______ from Canada. A. are; is B. is; am C. is; are D. are; am 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莎莉，你来自哪里？——我来自加拿大。 考查主谓一致。are主语是复数名/代词或第二人称；is主语是单数名词或不可数名词；am主语是第一人称单数。句子是一般现在时，第一句主语是you，be动词用are；第二句主语是I，be动词用am。 故选D。 4. Lily and Lucy are ________ . They look the same. A. cousins B. classmates C. twins D. friends 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉和露西是双胞胎。她们看起来一样。 考查名词词义辨析。cousins堂/表兄弟姐妹；classmates同班同学；twins双胞胎；friends朋友。根据“They look the same.”可知，拥有相同的外貌特征通常是双胞胎。故选C。 5. —What’s your________? —It’s Smith. You can call me John Smith. A. first name B. last name C. Grade D. full name 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你姓什么？——是史密斯。你可以叫我约翰·史密斯。 考查人名辨析。first name名字；last name姓；Grade年级；full name全名。根据“It’s Smith. You can call me John Smith.”可知，史密斯是姓，所以此处询问的是姓氏，应该用last name。故选B。 6. —________ piano is this? —It’s my aunt’s. She can play it really well. A. Whose B. Who’s C. What D. Who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的钢琴？——它是我阿姨的。她弹得非常好。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。Whose谁的；Who’s是Who is的缩写，意为“是谁”；What什么；Who谁。根据答语“It’s my aunt’s.”可知，此处是在询问钢琴是谁的，所以应该用Whose。故选A。 7 There is ________ “u” and ________ “e” in the word “use”. A. a, a B. an, an C. a, an D. an, a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：use这个词里有一个u和一个e。 考查不定冠词。a一，后接以辅音音素开头的单词或字母；an一，后接以元音音素开头的单词或字母。根据“u”可知，字母u是以辅音音素开头，故用a；根据“e”可知，字母e是以元音音素开头，故用an，故选C。 8. —Excuse me, is this your pencil box? —No, it isn’t. ________ is blue. Maybe it’s ________. A. My; his B. My; him C. Mine; hers D. Mine; her 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，这是你的铅笔盒吗？——不，它不是。我的是蓝色的。可能是她的。 考查代词辨析。my我的；his他的；him他；mine我的；hers她的；her她的。第一个空后无名词，需名词性物主代词mine，表示“我的铅笔盒”是蓝色的；第二个空同样需名词性物主代词hers指代“她的铅笔盒”。故选C。 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、Ｃ、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I am David from Australia. Now I ____9____ in China with my family. I am 15 and I’m at the International School of Beijing (北京国际学校). Our school is big. It has students from ____10____ countries but there aren’t many Chinese ____11____. After school, I sometimes take a walk with my friends. They are also ____12____ different places of the world. On weekends, I also play with ____13____. We all think Chinese food is really ____14____. So we often eat together in Chinese restaurants. I like my life, ____15____ sometimes I feel sad because I don’t have any local (当地的) friends. My father ____16____ me to learn more about China and make some Chinese friends. He says I can learn from the local people. I know he is ____17____ and I need to learn Chinese. My father takes me to the English ____18____ at Wangfujing Street. It is ____19____ because I meet many Chinese there. They want to know more about ____20____. I tell them things about my country. And they tell me interesting ____21____ about theirs. Time always goes fast. I really ____22____ in the English corner. At the same time, I can ____23____ Chinese very well. 9. A. live B. start C. hike D. clean 10. A. my B. different C. the same D. famous 11. A. friends B. doctors C. parents D. students 12. A. after B. for C. with D. from 13. A. it B. him C. her D. them 14. A. hot B. bad C. delicious D. small 15. A. but B. because C. so D. or 16. A. stops B. wants C. lets D. makes 17. A. right B. free C. cool D. kind 18. A. class B. building C. corner D. school 19. A. big B. old C. tidy D. amazing 20. A. China B. the US C. the UK D. Australia 21. A. weeks B. ways C. stories D. pets 22. A. have fun B. do exercises C. play sports D. have classes 23. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say 【答案】9. A 10. B 11. D 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了澳大利亚男孩David在北京国际学校的生活，包括学校情况、课余活动以及与当地人交流的经历。 【9题详解】 句意：我现在和家人住在中国。 live居住；start开始；hike远足；clean清洁。根据“Now I…in China”可知，此处是指居住在中国。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：它（学校）有来自不同国家的学生，但中国学生不多。 my我的；different不同的；the same相同的；famous著名的。根据“but there aren’t many Chinese...”可知，学生来自不同国家。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：它（学校）有来自不同国家的学生，但中国学生不多。 friends朋友；doctors医生；parents父母；students学生。前文提到“Our school is big. It has students”可知，此处应是指中国学生。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：他们也来自世界上的不同地方。 after在……之后；for为了；with和；from来自。根据“They are also…different places”可知，此处是指这些朋友来自不同的地方。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：在周末，我也和他们一起玩耍。 it它；him他；her她；them他们。根据“I sometimes take a walk with my friends.”可知，此处的朋友不止一人。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：我们都认为中国菜真的很好吃。 hot热的；bad坏的；delicious美味的；small小的。根据“So we often eat together in Chinese restaurants.”可知，他们经常一起去中餐馆吃饭，这表明他们喜欢中国菜。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我喜欢我的生活，但有时我会因为没有当地的朋友而感到难过。 but但是；because因为；so所以；or或者。根据“I like my life, …sometimes I feel sad because I don’t have any local (当地的) friends.”可知，前后是转折关系。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：我的父亲想要我更多地了解中国，并且交一些中国朋友。 stops停止；wants想要；lets让；makes使。根据“My father…me to learn more about China and make some Chinese friends”可知，父亲希望我多交中国朋友，此处是并列，所以是想要我多了解中国。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我知道他是对的，并且我需要学习中文。 right正确的；free免费的；cool酷的，凉爽的；kind友善的。根据“I need to learn Chinese”可知，我自己知道我需要学习中文，说明父亲是对的。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我的父亲带我去王府井大街的英语角。 class班级；building建筑；corner角落；school学校。根据“I really...in the English corner.”可知，此处是指英语角。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：这太奇妙了，因为我在那里遇到了很多中国人。 big大的；old老的；tidy整洁的；amazing奇妙的。根据“because I meet many Chinese there”可知，遇到很多中国人的经历是奇妙的。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：他们想更多地了解澳大利亚。 China中国；the US美国；the UK英国；Australia澳大利亚。根据“I tell them things about my country.”以及“I am David from Australia.”可知，他们想更多地了解我的国家，而我来自澳大利亚。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：而且他们会给我讲关于他们国家的有趣故事。 weeks周；ways方式；stories故事；pets宠物。根据“I tell them things about my country. And they tell me interesting…about theirs.”可知，我给他们讲澳大利亚的事情，他们给我讲他们国家的事情。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我在英语角真的玩得很开心。 have fun玩得开心；do exercises做练习；play sports做运动；have classes上课。根据“I tell them things about my country. And they tell me interesting…about theirs.”可知，我和英语角的中国人互相讲各自国家有趣的故事，所以我在英语角玩的很开心。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：与此同时，我中文说得非常好。 tell告诉；speak说 (语言) ；talk交谈；say说 (内容) 。根据“I can…Chinese very well.”可知，此处需要一个动词表示说某种语言。故选B。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 he, and, be, well, with, read, want, school, on, big, watching My brother is a sports fan. He likes ____24____ sports games. He loves basketball, tennis, ping-pong ____25____ swimming. He plays football very ____26____. Li Hua is ____27____ favourite football player. He always ____28____ newspapers about football. My brother is a member of the ____29____ football club. His school is very ____30____ and beautiful. There ____31____ a football field, a tennis court and a swimming pool in it. He often plays football ____32____ his classmates after school. He wants to be a famous player in the future. My brother often goes to the gym to watch football games ____33____ weekends. He doesn’t ____34____ to miss any football games. 【答案】24. watching 25. and 26. well 27. his 28. reads 29. school 30. big 31. is 32. with 33. on 34. want 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的哥哥是个体育迷，他喜欢观看和参与多种体育运动，尤其擅长踢足球，还是学校足球俱乐部的成员，并且非常崇拜足球运动员李华。 【24题详解】 句意：他喜欢观看体育比赛。根据“likes…sports games”可知，此处指观看体育比赛。like doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”。watching意为“观看”，符合语境。故填watching。 【25题详解】 句意：他喜爱篮球、网球、乒乓球和游泳。根据“basketball, tennis, ping-pong…swimming”可知，此处是并列关系的最后一项，应用并列连词连接。and意为“和”，符合语境。故填and。 【26题详解】 句意：他足球踢得很好。根据“plays football very”可知，此处修饰动词plays应用副词。well意为“好”，是good的副词形式，符合语境。故填well。 【27题详解】 句意：李华是他最喜欢的足球运动员。根据“Li Hua is…favourite football player”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词。he是人称代词主格，其形容词性物主代词为his，意为“他的”。故填his。 【28题详解】 句意：他总是阅读关于足球的报纸。根据“He always…newspapers”可知，此处指阅读报纸。主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用单三形式。read意为“阅读”，其第三人称单数形式为reads。故填reads。 【29题详解】 句意：我哥哥是校足球俱乐部的成员。根据“member of the…football club”可知，此处指学校的足球俱乐部。school意为“学校”，作定语修饰football club。故填school。 【30题详解】 句意：他的学校非常大且漂亮。根据“very…and beautiful”可知，此处应填形容词作表语。big意为“大的”，符合语境。故填big。 【31题详解】 句意：那里面有一个足球场、一个网球场和一个游泳池。根据“There…a football field”可知，此处是there be句型。be意为“是，有”，根据就近原则，后接单数名词a football field，be动词应用is。故填is。 【32题详解】 句意：放学后他经常和他的同班同学一起踢足球。根据“plays football…his classmates”可知，此处表示伴随关系。with意为“和……一起”，符合语境。故填with。 【33题详解】 句意：我哥哥经常在周末去体育馆看足球赛。根据“weekends”可知，此处是固定搭配on weekends，意为“在周末”。故填on。 【34题详解】 句意：他不想错过任何一场足球赛。根据“doesn’t…to miss”可知，此处指不想要错过。want意为“想要”，助动词doesn’t后接动词原形。故填want。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Happy Middle School Wanted We’re a bilingual (双语的) school for children aged 6 to 13. We want a cook, a library assistant, a sports coach and a language teacher. Job Age Language Skill (技能) Other term (条件) cook 25~40 Chinese cook Chinese and Western food healthy library assistant 25~35 Chinese English read different kinds of books careful sports coach 25~40 Chinese, English major in (主修) P.E healthy and strong language teacher … Chinese, English major in English … 35. Who can go to Happy Middle School? A. A four-year-old child. B. A ten-year-old child. C. A sixteen-year-old child. D. A five-year-old child. 36. Happy Middle School doesn’t want ________. A. a cook B. a nurse C. a library assistant D. a sports coach 37. Which of the following may (可能) not speak English? A. The cook. B. The library assistant. C. The sports coach. D. The teacher. 【答案】35. B 36. B 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Happy Middle School的招聘信息，包括职位要求及应聘条件。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We’re a bilingual (双语的) school for children aged 6 to 13”可知，该校招收的学生年龄范围为6~13岁。故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中列出的职位“cook, library assistant, sports coach, language teacher”可知，未提及“nurse”（护士）。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“cook 25~40 Chinese”，可知厨师不需要会说英语。故选A。 B I’m Michael. There are many people in my family. My grandpa likes to take a walk after dinner. My grandma likes to cook her delicious food. She can make sandwiches (三明治) noodles and cakes. I like cakes best, so she always makes them for me. My grandparents have two sons, and they are my uncle Mike and my father. My uncle Mike married (娶) my aunt Amy in 2010. After two years, they had my cousin Frank. Frank and I are in the same class. So he often comes to my house with me after school to do homework first. Then he rides his bicycle home. My father works in a hospital. My mother is an English teacher. She likes to read English stories to my sister and me. Like mother, like daughter. My sister likes reading, too. I love my family very much. 38. What does Michael’s grandpa like to do after dinner? A. Wash dishes. B. Take a walk. C. Read books. D. Water flowers. 39. What does Michael’s grandma always make for him? A. Cakes. B. Sandwiches. C. Noodles. D. Dumplings. 40. How does Frank go back to his own home from Michael’s house? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. By train. 41. Which of the following is the best understanding for the underlined sentence? A. 人不可貌相。 B. 有其母必有其女。 C. 赠人玫瑰，手有余香。 D. 物以类聚，人以群分。 42. In what order (顺序) does the writer write this passage? A. People. B. Ideas. C. Places. D. Time. 【答案】38. B 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了Michael的家庭成员及其各自的爱好和日常生活。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandpa likes to take a walk after dinner.”可知，Michael的爷爷晚饭后喜欢散步。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like cakes best, so she always makes them for me.”可知，Michael的奶奶总是为他做蛋糕。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then he rides his bicycle home.”可知，Frank从Michael家骑自行车回自己家。故选C。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Like mother, like daughter.”并结合上下文“My mother is an English teacher… My sister likes reading, too.”可推知，这句话的意思是“母亲和女儿有相似之处”，即表示“有其母必有其女”。故选B。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章按照人物顺序展开，依次介绍了Michael的爷爷、奶奶、叔叔、爸爸、妈妈和妹妹。因此，作者的写作顺序是按人物组织的。故选A。 C Hello! This is my family tree. Bob is my grandpa and Lily is my grandma. They have three children—a daughter and two sons. Their daughter is my mum Kate. She’s 42. She often reads me a story at night. She loves me a lot. Uncle Sam is 39. He has a son. He likes to play ball games with his friends after work. Uncle Jack is 36. He and Aunt Mary have a son and a daughter. They are Dove and Jane. They have good eating habits (习惯). I have a sister. She’s 5. She’s as old as (和……一样大) Uncle Jack’s son. What a happy family! 43. I am . A. Eric B. Jim C. Dove D. Jane 44. Kate and Sam are . A. sister and brother B. mother and son C. daughter and father D. cousins 45. Match (匹配) the names (①—③ with the boxes (方框) A—C in the family tree. ①Bob ②Jack ③Sam) A. ①—A；②—B；③—C B. ①—C；②—A；③—B C. ①—A；②—C；③—B D. ①—B；②—C；③—A 46. Dove has cousins. A. two B. three C. four D. five 47. Which is NOT true? A. Dove is 5. B. Kate is one of Lily’s children. C. Jack has a brother and a sister. D. Eric and Dove are brothers. 【答案】43. A 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者结合家谱图详细介绍了自己的家庭成员，包括祖父母Bob和Lily，妈妈Kate，以及两个舅舅Sam和Jack的家庭情况。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Uncle Jack…has a son and a daughter. They are Dove and Jane.”以及“I have a sister.”可知，作者不是Dove或Jane，且作者有一个妹妹。结合家谱图可知，只有Eric的旁边有妹妹。故作者是Eric。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bob is my grandpa and Lily is my grandma…Their daughter is my mum Kate”以及“Uncle Sam is 39”可知，Kate是Bob和Lily的女儿，Sam是他们的儿子，因此两人是姐弟（或兄妹）关系。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据家谱图可知，A处于家谱顶端，对应爷爷“Bob”，故A是Bob；B分支下只有一个男孩Jim，对应文中“Uncle Sam…has a son”，故B是Sam；C分支下有一儿一女Dove和Jane，对应文中“Uncle Jack…has a son and a daughter”，故C是Jack。对应关系为①—A，②—C，③—B。故选C。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Uncle Sam…has a son”可知，叔叔Sam有一个儿子；根据“my mum Kate…I have a sister”可知，Kate有两个孩子；根据“Uncle Jack…has a son and a daughter. They are Dove and Jane.”可知，Dove是叔叔Jack的儿子，他的表亲是Sam的儿子和Kate的两个孩子，共3人。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Their daughter is my mum Kate…I have a sister”以及家谱图可知，Eric是Kate的儿子；根据“Uncle Jack…has a son…Dove”可知，Dove是Jack的儿子。两人分属不同的父母，是表兄弟关系，而非亲兄弟。故选D。 D ①I’m Peter and I’m eight years old. My best friend is Hannah. ②She’s one year older than me, but she’s shorter than me. Why? Because she doesn’t eat well. We are in the same class in school. We sit next to each other and we have lunch together. Sometimes we eat food from each other’s lunchbox. I help her finish her tomatoes, apples, oranges and she only helps me finish my carrots. She’s quite a fussy eater. ③After school, we always play together at my home. There are three guitars, a piano and two flutes (笛子) in my home. Hannah loves playing the piano and I like dancing. Every time she plays the piano, I dance to her music. ④We can always have lots of fun together. We are true friends. 48. How old is Hannah? A. 7 years old. B. 8 years old. C. 9 years old. D. 10 years old. 49. What does Hannah probably (很可能) like eating? A. Tomatoes. B. Apples. C. Oranges. D. Carrots. 50. What does the underlined part “fussy eater” mean in Chinese? A. 挑食的人 B. 食量大的人 C. 吃饭快的人 D. 吃相邋遢的人 51. How many guitars are there in Peter’s home? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 52. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】48. C 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者Peter介绍了他的朋友Hannah，以及介绍了他们喜欢吃的食物和兴趣爱好。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m eight years old. My best friend is Hannah.”和“She’s one year older than me,”可知，Peter8岁，Hannah比Peter大一岁，所以Hannah是9岁。故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“she only helps me finish my carrots”可知，她帮Peter吃胡萝卜，所以推测Hannah喜欢吃胡萝卜。故选D。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I help her finish her tomatoes, apples, oranges and she only helps me finish my carrots. She’s quite a fussy cater.”可知，Peter帮Hannah吃西红柿，苹果，橘子，而Hannah只帮Peter吃胡萝卜，所以可以推测Hannah比较挑食。故fussy eater是挑食的人的意思。故选A。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are three guitars, a piano and two flutes (笛子) in my home.”可知，Peter家有3把吉他。故选C。 【52题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，①总述Peter的年龄和最好的朋友是Hannah；②③分别从“学校相处（饮食习惯）” 和“课后活动”两个方面分述两人的相处细节；④总述两人在一起很开心，是真正的朋友。因此文章结构为“总—分—总”，即①/②③/④。故选A。 B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 从下面所给的A—G七个选项中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、通顺（有两项为多余选项）。 Every summer holiday, I go to my grandparents’ farm to visit them for two weeks. _____53_____ And he gives me lots of rides on his motorbike. My grandma is a great cook. _____54_____ In fact, I always bring a list (清单) of food with me when I go to visit her. Grandma loves me and is always happy to cook for me, but Grandma loves good manners (礼貌) even more. _____55_____ Sometimes I ask, “Grandma, can I have noodles for lunch, hamburgers and salad for dinner?” Grandma says, “_____56_____” I can always remember (记得) where Grandma puts her glasses, and where Grandpa puts his newspapers. But at that time, I do not remember. Grandma keeps saying, “Where’s ‘please’?” When I hear this, I happily ask again, “____57____” Grandma’s answer is always, “Sure, my darling. I’ll also give you an ice cream after dinner.” A. What do you forget (忘记) today? B. Grandma, can I have noodles for lunch, please? C. She can cook almost anything that I want to eat. D. Grandpa shows me how to ride horses and feed cows. E. Every morning at breakfast, I tell Grandma what I want to have for lunch and dinner. F. My Grandma loves me very much. G. She is fond of (喜欢) cooking for all of us. 【答案】53. D 54. C 55. E 56. A 57. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述作者每年暑假去祖父母农场的趣事，重点描写了祖父母的不同特点以及祖母对礼貌的重视。 【53题详解】 根据“Every summer holiday, I go to my grandparents’ farm to visit them for two weeks.”和“And he gives me lots of rides on his motorbike.”可知，前文提到我去农场看望祖父母，他经常骑着摩托车带我兜风，因此空格处应补充祖父的其他活动，D选项“祖父教我如何骑马和喂牛。”符合语境。故选D。 【54题详解】 根据“My grandma is a great cook.”和“In fact, I always bring a list (清单) of food with me when I go to visit her.”可知，前文强调祖母厨艺很棒，后文提到我会带食物清单给她，因此空格处应补充祖母厨艺好的具体表现，选项C“她几乎能做我想吃的任何东西。”符合语境。故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“Sometimes I ask, ‘Grandma, can I have noodles for lunch, hamburgers and salad for dinner?’” 可知，后文是我向祖母提出饮食需求的具体例子，因此空格处应铺垫我向祖母提需求的场景，选项E“每天早餐时，我都会告诉祖母午餐和晚餐想吃什么。”符合语境。故选E。 【56题详解】 根据前文我直接提饮食需求和后文“Grandma keeps saying, ‘Where’s ‘please’?’”可知，祖母提醒我忘记礼貌用语，因此空格处应是祖母引发我注意的提问，选项A“你今天忘了什么？”符合语境。故选A。 【57题详解】 根据“Grandma keeps saying, ‘Where’s ‘please’?’”和“Grandma’s answer is always, ‘Sure, my darling...’”可知，前文祖母提醒我要讲礼貌，后文祖母同意了我的请求，因此空格处应是我补充礼貌用语后的提问，选项B“祖母，请问我午饭能吃面条吗？”符合语境。故选B。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。(A is for Tina. B is for Tom.) A: Good morning, Tom. B: _____58_____ Look, this is a photo of my family. A: Let me see. _____59_____ B: Yes, it is. He is my father. He is 40 years old. A: Your father is handsome. _____60_____ B: He is a middle school teacher. He is nice to his students. A: Your mother is beautiful _____61_____ B: They are my grandparents. They are 80 years old. A: Is the girl on the left your sister? B: Yes. She is 8 years old. _____62_____ A: Really? I like to play Chinese chess too. But where are you in the photo? B: Look! I am behind the door. A: What are you doing? B: I’m playing hide-and-seek with my dog. Haha! A. What can he do? B. Is this your father? C. Who are they? D. What does he do? E. She likes to play Chinese chess. F. The dog is so cute! G. Good morning, Tina. 【答案】58. G 59. B 60. D 61. C 62. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是汤姆和蒂娜之间的对话。Tom向Tina展示了一张全家福照片，并介绍了照片中的家庭成员以及他们的职业和爱好。 【58题详解】 根据“Good morning, Tom.”可知，这是早晨见面的问候，出于礼貌，回答也应是同样的问候语。选项G“早上好，Tina！”符合语境，故选G。 【59题详解】 根据“Yes, it is. He is my father.”可知，Tom做出了肯定回答，说明Tina询问的是照片中的人是不是他的父亲。选项B“这是你的爸爸吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【60题详解】 根据“He is a middle school teacher.”可知，Tom在介绍父亲的职业，说明Tina询问的是他是做什么工作的。选项D“他是做什么的？”符合语境。故选D。 【61题详解】 根据“They are my grandparents.”可知，主语是复数They，Tom介绍了他们的身份，说明Tina询问的是他们是谁。选项C“他们是谁？”符合语境。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据“Really? I like to play Chinese chess too.”可知，Tina说自己也喜欢下中国象棋，说明前句Tom提到了妹妹喜欢下中国象棋。选项E“她喜欢下中国象棋。”符合语境。故选E。 六、书面表达 63. 假定你是来自中国的宋梅梅，新学期到了，请你在新班级的第一堂课上，向大家介绍一下你自己和你新交到的朋友——来自英国的Peter。 内容包括： name 宋梅梅 (中国) Peter (英国) age 12 12 appearance round face, long black hair ,... big eyes, tall and thin , ... personality kind,… handsome,... food beef noodles Beijing roast duck hobby sports, music.... 参考句型 I am...; ...like(s)/love(s)...; ...be...; ...’s hobby is.../...’s favourite …is.../..like to spend time... 要求： （1）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （2）词数不少于60词，作文开头给出的句子不计入总数： （3）短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Hello, I’m ______. This is my friend __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, I’m Song Meimei from China. I am 12 years old. I have a round face and long black hair. I am a kind-hearted girl who loves helping others. My favourite food is beef noodles because they are delicious. In my free time, I enjoy doing sports like running and playing basketball. This is my friend Peter. He comes from England and is also 12 years old. He has big eyes and is tall and thin. He is handsome and very friendly. His favourite food is Beijing roast duck. He is really into music and often listens to pop songs. We like to spend time together after class. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：需包含表格中所有信息点，适当扩展细节。 【写作步骤】 第一步：完成自我介绍部分，涵盖姓名、国籍、年龄、外貌、性格、食物和爱好； 第二步：介绍Peter，同样覆盖所有表格信息，并补充细节； 第三步：用简单句收尾，强调两人友谊。 【亮点词汇】 ①kind-hearted善良的 ②delicious美味的 ③handsome帅气的 【高分句型】 ①I am a kind-hearted girl who loves helping others.（运用了who引导的定语从句） ②My favourite food is beef noodles because they are delicious.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度上学期初一年级期中考试 英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分 出题人：江丽君 审题人：熊玮田 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Alice have? A. A model plane. B. A radio. C. A tape player. 2. What color does Jill like? A. Blue. B. White. C. Purple. 3. Where is the map of China? A. On the desk. B. On the chair. C. On the bed. 4. Who is Gina’s cousin? A. Helen. B. Sally. C. Kate. 5. Who doesn’t like the blue sweater? A. Grace. B. Eric. C. Dale. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Who is the man in the photo? A. Dale’s father. B. Dale’s uncle. C. Dale’s brother. 7. How many people are there in Alice’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. Where is Jenny? A. In the classroom. B. In her home. C. In the library. 9. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jenny lost her telephone. B. Jenny s schoolbag is yellow. C. Jenny s telephone number is 940-6739. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What’s Cindy’s last name? A. Smith. B. Green. C. White. 11. Where is Cindy from? A. China. B. The USA. C. The UK. 12. What can we get from the conversation? A. Cindy is in Class 7. B. Tony and Cindy are classmates. C. There are 30 students in Tony’s class. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Where are the books? A. On the desk. B. In the bookcase. C. On the bed. 14. What is on the sofa? A. A book. B. A model plane. C. A tape player. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Bob’s tape player is red. B. Bob has a new tape player. C. Bob’s tape player is on the desk. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Anna’s phone number is . 17. Anna likes to play volleyball at school with her . 18 Dave thinks playing ping-pong is interesting and . 19. Anna’s mother likes watching . 20. Anna’s is good at soccer. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —Mum where is my hat? I can’t find it. —Look! It is ________ your head. A. on B. in C. under D. by 2. My father spends a lot of time ________ on weekends. A. to fish B. fishes C. fishing D. fish 3. —Where ______ you from, Sally? — I ______ from Canada. A. are; is B. is; am C. is; are D. are; am 4. Lily and Lucy are ________ . They look the same. A. cousins B. classmates C. twins D. friends 5. —What’s your________? —It’s Smith. You can call me John Smith. A. first name B. last name C. Grade D. full name 6. —________ piano is this? —It’s my aunt’s. She can play it really well. A. Whose B. Who’s C. What D. Who 7. There is ________ “u” and ________ “e” in the word “use”. A. a, a B. an, an C. a, an D. an, a 8. —Excuse me, is this your pencil box? —No, it isn’t. ________ is blue. Maybe it’s ________. A. My; his B. My; him C. Mine; hers D. Mine; her 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、Ｃ、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I am David from Australia. Now I ____9____ in China with my family. I am 15 and I’m at the International School of Beijing (北京国际学校). Our school is big. It has students from ____10____ countries but there aren’t many Chinese ____11____. After school, I sometimes take a walk with my friends. They are also ____12____ different places of the world. On weekends, I also play with ____13____. We all think Chinese food is really ____14____. So we often eat together in Chinese restaurants. I like my life, ____15____ sometimes I feel sad because I don’t have any local (当地的) friends. My father ____16____ me to learn more about China and make some Chinese friends. He says I can learn from the local people. I know he is ____17____ and I need to learn Chinese. My father takes me to the English ____18____ at Wangfujing Street. It is ____19____ because I meet many Chinese there. They want to know more about ____20____. I tell them things about my country. And they tell me interesting ____21____ about theirs. Time always goes fast. I really ____22____ in the English corner. At the same time, I can ____23____ Chinese very well. 9. A. live B. start C. hike D. clean 10. A. my B. different C. the same D. famous 11. A. friends B. doctors C. parents D. students 12. A. after B. for C. with D. from 13. A. it B. him C. her D. them 14 A. hot B. bad C. delicious D. small 15. A. but B. because C. so D. or 16. A. stops B. wants C. lets D. makes 17. A. right B. free C. cool D. kind 18. A. class B. building C. corner D. school 19. A. big B. old C. tidy D. amazing 20. A. China B. the US C. the UK D. Australia 21. A. weeks B. ways C. stories D. pets 22. A. have fun B. do exercises C. play sports D. have classes 23. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 he, and, be, well, with, read, want, school, on, big, watching My brother is a sports fan. He likes ____24____ sports games. He loves basketball, tennis, ping-pong ____25____ swimming. He plays football very ____26____. Li Hua is ____27____ favourite football player. He always ____28____ newspapers about football. My brother is a member of the ____29____ football club. His school is very ____30____ and beautiful. There ____31____ a football field, a tennis court and a swimming pool in it. He often plays football ____32____ his classmates after school. He wants to be a famous player in the future. My brother often goes to the gym to watch football games ____33____ weekends. He doesn’t ____34____ to miss any football games. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Happy Middle School Wanted We’re a bilingual (双语的) school for children aged 6 to 13. We want a cook, a library assistant, a sports coach and a language teacher. Job Age Language Skill (技能) Other term (条件) cook 25~40 Chinese cook Chinese and Western food healthy library assistant 25~35 Chinese, English read different kinds of books careful sports coach 25~40 Chinese, English major in (主修) P.E healthy and strong language teacher … Chinese, English major in English … 35. Who can go to Happy Middle School? A. A four-year-old child. B. A ten-year-old child. C. A sixteen-year-old child. D. A five-year-old child. 36. Happy Middle School doesn’t want ________. A. a cook B. a nurse C. a library assistant D. a sports coach 37. Which of the following may (可能) not speak English? A. The cook. B. The library assistant. C. The sports coach. D. The teacher. B I’m Michael. There are many people in my family. My grandpa likes to take a walk after dinner. My grandma likes to cook her delicious food. She can make sandwiches (三明治), noodles and cakes. I like cakes best, so she always makes them for me. My grandparents have two sons, and they are my uncle Mike and my father. My uncle Mike married (娶) my aunt Amy in 2010. After two years, they had my cousin Frank. Frank and I are in the same class. So he often comes to my house with me after school to do homework first. Then he rides his bicycle home. My father works in a hospital. My mother is an English teacher. She likes to read English stories to my sister and me. Like mother, like daughter. My sister likes reading, too. I love my family very much. 38. What does Michael’s grandpa like to do after dinner? A. Wash dishes. B. Take a walk. C. Read books. D. Water flowers. 39. What does Michael’s grandma always make for him? A. Cakes. B. Sandwiches. C. Noodles. D. Dumplings. 40. How does Frank go back to his own home from Michael’s house? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. By train. 41. Which of the following is the best understanding for the underlined sentence? A. 人不可貌相。 B. 有其母必有其女。 C. 赠人玫瑰，手有余香。 D. 物以类聚，人以群分。 42. In what order (顺序) does the writer write this passage? A. People. B. Ideas. C. Places. D. Time. C Hello! This is my family tree. Bob is my grandpa and Lily is my grandma. They have three children—a daughter and two sons. Their daughter is my mum Kate. She’s 42. She often reads me a story at night. She loves me a lot. Uncle Sam is 39. He has a son. He likes to play ball games with his friends after work. Uncle Jack is 36. He and Aunt Mary have a son and a daughter. They are Dove and Jane. They have good eating habits (习惯). I have a sister. She’s 5. She’s as old as (和……一样大) Uncle Jack’s son. What a happy family! 43. I am . A. Eric B. Jim C. Dove D. Jane 44. Kate and Sam are . A. sister and brother B. mother and son C. daughter and father D. cousins 45. Match (匹配) the names (①—③ with the boxes (方框) A—C in the family tree. ①Bob ②Jack ③Sam) A. ①—A；②—B；③—C B. ①—C；②—A；③—B C. ①—A；②—C；③—B D. ①—B；②—C；③—A 46. Dove has cousins. A. two B. three C. four D. five 47. Which is NOT true? A. Dove is 5. B. Kate is one of Lily’s children. C. Jack has a brother and a sister. D. Eric and Dove are brothers. D ①I’m Peter and I’m eight years old My best friend is Hannah. ②She’s one year older than me, but she’s shorter than me. Why? Because she doesn’t eat well. We are in the same class in school. We sit next to each other and we have lunch together. Sometimes we eat food from each other’s lunchbox. I help her finish her tomatoes, apples, oranges and she only helps me finish my carrots. She’s quite a fussy eater. ③After school, we always play together at my home. There are three guitars, a piano and two flutes (笛子) in my home. Hannah loves playing the piano and I like dancing. Every time she plays the piano, I dance to her music. ④We can always have lots of fun together. We are true friends. 48. How old is Hannah? A. 7 years old. B. 8 years old. C. 9 years old. D. 10 years old. 49. What does Hannah probably (很可能) like eating? A. Tomatoes. B. Apples. C. Oranges. D. Carrots. 50. What does the underlined part “fussy eater” mean in Chinese? A. 挑食的人 B. 食量大的人 C. 吃饭快的人 D. 吃相邋遢的人 51. How many guitars are there in Peter’s home? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 52. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 从下面所给的A—G七个选项中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、通顺（有两项为多余选项）。 Every summer holiday, I go to my grandparents’ farm to visit them for two weeks. _____53_____ And he gives me lots of rides on his motorbike. My grandma is a great cook. _____54_____ In fact, I always bring a list (清单) of food with me when I go to visit her. Grandma loves me and is always happy to cook for me, but Grandma loves good manners (礼貌) even more. _____55_____ Sometimes I ask, “Grandma, can I have noodles for lunch, hamburgers and salad for dinner?” Grandma says, “_____56_____” I can always remember (记得) where Grandma puts her glasses, and where Grandpa puts his newspapers. But at that time, I do not remember. Grandma keeps saying, “Where’s ‘please’?” When I hear this, I happily ask again, “____57____” Grandma’s answer is always, “Sure, my darling. I’ll also give you an ice cream after dinner.” A. What do you forget (忘记) today? B. Grandma, can I have noodles for lunch, please? C. She can cook almost anything that I want to eat. D. Grandpa shows me how to ride horses and feed cows. E. Every morning at breakfast, I tell Grandma what I want to have for lunch and dinner. F. My Grandma loves me very much. G. She is fond of (喜欢) cooking for all of us. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。(A is for Tina. B is for Tom.) A: Good morning, Tom. B: _____58_____ Look, this is a photo of my family. A: Let me see. _____59_____ B: Yes, it is. He is my father. He is 40 years old. A: Your father is handsome. _____60_____ B: He is a middle school teacher. He is nice to his students. A: Your mother is beautiful. _____61_____ B: They are my grandparents. They are 80 years old. A: Is the girl on the left your sister? B: Yes. She is 8 years old. _____62_____ A: Really? I like to play Chinese chess too. But where are you in the photo? B: Look! I am behind the door. A: What are you doing? B: I’m playing hide-and-seek with my dog. Haha! A. What can he do? B. Is this your father? C. Who are they? D What does he do? E. She likes to play Chinese chess. F. The dog is so cute! G. Good morning, Tina. 六、书面表达 63. 假定你是来自中国的宋梅梅，新学期到了，请你在新班级的第一堂课上，向大家介绍一下你自己和你新交到的朋友——来自英国的Peter。 内容包括： name 宋梅梅 (中国) Peter (英国) age 12 12 appearance round face, long black hair ,... big eyes, tall and thin , ... personality kind,… handsome,... food beef noodles Beijing roast duck hobby sports, music.... 参考句型 I am...; ...like(s)/love(s)...; ...be...; ...’s hobby is.../...’s favourite …is.../..like to spend time... 要求： （1）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （2）词数不少于60词，作文开头给出的句子不计入总数： （3）短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Hello, I’m ______. This is my friend __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $