Unit 5+Unit 6 月考高频考点必刷卷 - 2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期（译林版2024） (2)

2025-2026学年七年级上学期第三次月考高频考点必刷卷（含解析） （本试卷共11页，八大题型，考试范围：Unit 5 - Unit 6） 注意事项 1. 全卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 答选择题必须用2 B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。 一、单项选择。（每题1分，共15分） 1．—________ your cousin come from Australia? —No. She ________ from America. A．Is; comes B．Is; is C．Does; comes D．Do; is 2．It’s kind of cold. ________ put on some warm clothes? A．What about B．Let’s C．Why don’t D．Why not 3．Listening to pop songs always ________ her ________ happy. A．makes; feel B．make; feels C．makes; feels D．make; feel 4．—What ________ does Li Hua enjoy? —He enjoys science. He’s a fan of science. A．other B．else C．other’s D．others 5．—________ do you visit your grandparents? —I visit them every weekend, but my sister ________ goes to see them. A．How long; usually B．How often; seldom C．How often; usually D．How long; seldom 6．—________ Jim ________ playing football? —Yes. He always plays football after school ________ other boys. A．Is; like; likes B．Does; like; likes C．Does; like; like D．Is; like; like 7．We have many subjects at school. ________, we have Chinese and Maths every day. A．For example B．Such as C．Like D．Besides 8．Her favourite scarf is ________ silk. It’s ________ Shanghai. A．made of; made by B．made from; made in C．made of; made in D．made from; made by 9．Teenagers shouldn’t ________ their parents too much. They should learn to be independent. A．depend on B．care for C．look like D．look after 10．Peter and I are good friends. We ________ wearing red ties. A．like all B．all like C．like both D．both like 11．The volunteers gave me some ________ on how to sort rubbish. A．advice B．suggestion C．tip D．way 12．—Mencius (孟子) was a great thinker whose ideas were ________ those of Confucius. —You are right. Both have a lot in common. A．ready for B．similar to C．useful to D．different from 13．—Why is he poor at his lessons? —Because he ________ too much time ________ computer games. A．spends; playing B．spends; to play C．takes; to play D．costs; playing 14．I have ________ rules and ________ homework to do. It’s terrible (糟糕的). A．too many; much too B．too much; much too C．too many; too much D．too much; too much 15．—Shall we go birdwatching tomorrow? — ________! I’d love to. A.Good luck B．Best wishes C．Sounds great D．You’re welcome 二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） The students in our class are talking about their favorite colors. Here are some of the answers. “I think purple is my lucky 16 , so my jacket and hat are both purple,” Jenny says, “My mother is a(n) 17 teacher. She works very hard and helps her students with their English. And she comes back home from school very late every day. I want to buy a purple bike 18 her. I hope she can go home early on the purple bike.” Susan 19 orange very much. And she often buys some oranges in a shop for her 20 , Bill. Bill is 70 years old. He is very healthy. He often goes 21 with his beautiful fishing rods. He is nice to Susan and Susan loves him. Orange is a lively color. She hopes it can bring good luck to Bill. “I like white,” says Paul. “Why? Let me tell you. Yes, my 22 name is White! You can call me Mr. White. There are 23 men called Mr. White in my family. I am the youngest one. My grandpa has three sons. They are my 24 and my father. I have a brother, Bob and four cousins, Dave, Bob, Peter and Allen. I really have a 25 family.” 16．A．teacher B．student C．color D．friend 17．A．English B．music C．Chinese D．art 18．A．at B．in C．to D．for 19．A．likes B．cooks C．sees D．finds 20．A．daughter B．grandma C．aunt D．grandpa 21．A．cooking B．fishing C．shopping D．reading 22．A．given B．last C．middle D．second 23．A．eight B．nine C．ten D．eleven 24．A．uncles B．brothers C．cousins D．sisters 25．A．big B．small C．tall D．Long 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分） A篇 ①Of all the clubs in my school, I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now. ②At school, my favourite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, geography and culture (文化). After school, I can also learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are many activities in the club. First, we have a discussion (讨论) every Tuesday afternoon. We talk about the hanfu in TV plays. Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson. We make the hanfu at the lesson. ③There is a festival (节日) for all hanfu lovers on November 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks. In December, we have a big party before New Year’s Day. Girls and boys in our club dance and sing old songs. We all wear very beautiful hanfu at the party. ④Now many people love hanfu. It is relaxing for us to wear hanfu. All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfus and Chinese culture. 26．Which subject does the writer like best? A．Chinese. B．History. C．Geography. D．Art. 27．When does the writer have hanfu-making lesson? A．On Thursday. B．On Friday. C．On Saturday. D．On Tuesday. 28．What do hanfu lovers do on the festival? A．Go out in hanfu. B．Have a party. C．Go to the club. D．Dance and sing old songs 29．What is the structure (结构) of the text? 30．Why does the school have the Hanfu Club? A．Because they want the students to wear hanfu. B．Because they want to have a happy party to show hanfu. C．Because they want to help students to learn Chinese. D．Because they want to help more people learn and love Chinese culture. B篇 Do you know the 24 Solar Terms? For thousands of years, this old but smart way has been nature’s clock for the Chinese people. Today, it still helps farmers and people in their daily lives. Spring: A Fresh Start As the “Start of Spring” arrives, everything comes back to life. Farmers begin working in their fields (田地). This is the perfect time for planting. Families often walk in nature to enjoy the spring flowers. Summer: The Growing Season “Start of Summer” brings the hot days. When “Major Heat” arrives, the sun shines brightly, and people find ways to stay cool. Children love this time of the year because they can play outside in the longer days. At the same time, farmers watch their crops (庄稼) grow taller each day. Autumn: Time for Harvest “Start of Autumn” comes with the harvest (丰收) season. The air turns cool, and trees dress in golden colors. Farmers work hard to collect crops from the fields. People start eating more meat during this time to prepare their bodies for the coming winter. Winter: Have a Rest When “Start of Winter” comes, farmers go to rest. As the wind turns cold, people stay inside their homes. They wear thick clothes, enjoy hot soups and just have a good rest. They will be prepared when the next spring arrives. 31．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By keeping a diary. C．By asking a question. D．By describing a person. 32．What do people often do in spring? A．Farmers stop planting things. B．Few things come back to life. C．People enjoy the spring flowers. D．Families begin working in their fields. 33．Why do children love summer? A．Because they have more time to play outdoors. B．Because they can help farmers with their crops. C．Because they can find different ways to stay cool. D．Because the sun shines brightly and the weather is hot. 34．Why do people start eating more meat during the “Start of Autumn”? A．To celebrate the harvest. B．To help crops grow better. C．To enjoy the cool weather. D．To prepare for the coming winter. 35．Where can we probably find the passage? A．A storybook. B．A weather report. C．A culture magazine. D．A sports newspaper. C篇 In 2025, Heqiao No.2 Middle School has a fun activity for students—it’s a “Campus Fun Sports Game”. The school uses simple (简单的) screens to help students play sports easily. Students can join easy sports: running, jumping and ball games. They do these sports during class breaks (课间) or big breaks. The activity has three parts. First, students in each class play together. Then the best students from each class join the grade game. Finally, the school chooses (选择) “Campus Sports Stars”—they are the best sports students in the school. The school wants all students to play sports. It also lets students show their sports skills (技能). Li is a Grade 7 student. He is happy because he does well in jumping. He says, “Sports make me feel great and help me study better.” To let more students join, the school does many things. Teachers help students in PE classes. The school also divides (划分) the playground into small parts. If the playground is busy (拥挤的), students can play sports in the classroom. Now, every student loves to play sports during breaks! 36．What fun activity does Heqiao No.2 Middle School have? A．A book sale. B．An art show. C．A sports game. D．A music party. 37．When do students do the sports activities? A．On weekends. B．In the evening. C．After school every day. D．During class breaks or big breaks. 38．Who are “Campus Sports Stars”? A．Students who love reading. B．The best sports students in the school. C．Parents who help the school. D．Teachers who teach PE well in the school. 39．Why does the school divide (划分) the playground? A．To make it clean. B．To build a garden. C．To have classes there. D．To let more students play sports. 40．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Teachers help students in P.E. classes. B．Students love playing sports after school. C．Li does well in jumping and feels happy. D．Heqiao No.2 Middle School has a fun sports activity. D篇 Did you notice? The wind is cool, the days are short, and the leaves are changing colors. It’s autumn now. Autumn is a beautiful season. It is a good time to go outside and see the changing colors in nature. It’s neither too cold nor too hot. What outdoor activities do kids like? What different types of outdoor activities do children do in other parts of the world? Follow Teens Life Magazine and let’s have a look. In China, students often have an autumn picnic held by their school. Usually, they go to an amusement park (游乐场) or some place close to nature. For example, kids in Beijing like to go to the Fragrant Hills. Most children also like to play games with their classmates, like rope skipping (跳绳) and football. Japanese students often go mountain climbing when the leaves are red and yellow. There’s nothing more fantastic than standing at the top of a mountain to see the colorful view. Hiking with their parents or classmates is fun. It’s a perfect way to get exercise. For most children in the US, biking is a good autumn activity. Take a mountain bike ride and you can explore new trails (小路). Playing in leaf piles is popular, too. Kids jump onto a leaf pile to see the colorful leaves fly all around. They sometimes even create leaf rain. It’s all a lot of fun. In the UK, school kids like to go camping outside with their parents. They make snacks over the fire and tell ghost (鬼) stories. 41．Why is autumn a great season to play outside? A．Because the wind is cool and the days are long. B．Because children don’t have to go to school. C．Because the weather in autumn is comfortable. D．Because most children can eat a lot of snacks. 42．What do Chinese students often do in autumn? A．Take a bike ride. B．Go hiking. C．Go camping. D．Have a picnic. 43．What does the underlined word “fantastic” mean in paragraph 4? A．Important. B．Wonderful. C．Very lucky. D．Very easy. 44．How many kinds of outdoor activities are mentioned (提及) about American kids? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 45．What can we learn from the passage? A．Japanese kids like to climb mountains to enjoy the changes of leaves. B．American parents enjoy making snacks at home with their kids. C．Kids in the UK like to fly colorful leaves on their way to school. D．Chinese students like to have a picnic in autumn by themselves. 四、根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（每题1分，共5分） Tai chi, part of Chinese culture, is popular around the world. This ancient martial art (武术) has been practised by millions of people in many countries. 46．________. It is good for both the body and the mind. Tai chi is a kind of gentle martial art. 47．________. In the slow movements, you need to focus on your mind as well as on what your body is doing. You can go at your own pace. 48．________. Tai chi is suitable for people of all ages and different levels of health. There is little risk of damage to your joints (关节). It’s a kind of exercise that can be done easily. It can prevent falls. 49．________. Certainly, the key point is to keep their own balance, with sideways and backward movements helping to have a stronger body. It may reduce pain. A small body of research indicates that doing tai chi regularly can help with knee problems and reduce back pain. It may improve brain power. Advantages aren’t just physical. 50．________, especially for older people. Still it’s considered safe and suitable for the elderly. A．It is hard for the old to learn B．You need to follow the music when doing tai chi C．It requires people to move slowly D．Here are some reasons for it E．It’s easy for everyone F．A study showed that tai chi might reduce the risk of falls in older people G．Studies have found that doing tai chi regularly can improve brain function 五、单词拼写（每题1分，共10分） 51．Making the right ________ (choose) is not always easy. 52．To go to a ________ event, we should wear nice clothes. (informal) 53．Your idea is ________ (相似的) to mine—we both want to visit Beijing. 54．Keep ________ (冷静) in the exam, and you can get good grades. 55．My grandma often makes ________ /trə’dɪʃənl/ Chinese food for me. 56．We can’t finish the work ________ (/wɪ'ðaʊt/) your help. 57．Club ________ (activity) are a good way for me to enjoy myself and make friends. 58．Although there is a lot of ________ (信息) online nowadays, not all of it is true. 59．There are beautiful plants in the four ________ (角落) of the classroom. 60.It’s normal (正常的) to make ________ (mistake). 六、短文填空（每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 China is a great country with a long history. There are many traditional cultures (传统文化) in China. Tea is very popular in China. People have a long history of 61．________ (drink) tea. Tea 62．________ (be) good for our health. Many people like to drink tea with their friends. Paper cutting (剪纸) is another traditional art in China. It’s very 63．________ (interest). People usually cut paper 64．________ scissors (剪刀) to make beautiful patterns (图案). Paper cutting is often used to decorate (装饰) homes during festivals. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, people clean 65．________ (they) houses and buy new clothes. On New Year’s Eve, families get together 66．________ (have) a big dinner. People often eat dumplings (饺子). Children are very happy because they can get red envelopes (红包) with money. Dragon dance (舞龙) is also a part of Chinese culture. During festivals, people often perform dragon dance to bring good 67．________ (lucky). The dragon is 68．________ symbol (象征) of power and good fortune (好运) in China. Chinese traditional culture is very rich. We should learn about it 69．________ pass it on to the next generation (下一代). If you want to know more about Chinese culture, you can come to China and experience 70．________ (it) by yourself. 七、任务型阅读，阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。（每题2分，共10分） How far can a person swim underwater with just a single breath? For Jin Ming from Shanghai, that distance is 311 metres. The 31-year-old freedive (自由潜水员) recently set a new world record in DYN (Dynamic Apnea with Fins) at the Ultimate Freediving Challenge in Singapore on May 4, 2024. The achievement of 311 metres surpassed (超过) the previous (以前的) record of 301 metres, held by French athlete (运动员) Guillaume Bourdila two years ago. According to Jin, the key to success lies in one’s ability to deal with pressure (压力). Freediving requires more mental strength than most other sports. It needs people to keep calm underwater. Not being a full-time athlete means Jin must work while getting freediving training. He also faces the same challenges as professional athletes, including fluctuating (波动的) performances and self-doubt. Yet he never regrets his decision. Starting his freediving career in his 20s means he made the choice independently (独立地), unlike many young athletes who might have been influenced by their parents. “I long (渴望) for the fire in my heart to keep burning brightly,” he said. 根据短文内容，回答问题。（第1~4小题答案不超过8个词） 71．How far can Jin Ming swim underwater with just a single breath? _____________________________________________________ 72．When did the French athlete set the record? _____________________________________________________ 73．What does freediving require underwater? _____________________________________________________ 74．What challenges does Jin Ming face? _____________________________________________________ 75．What can you learn from the sentence Jin Ming said in the last paragraph? _____________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（共20分） 每个人的爱好都有所不同，假如你是李明，你所在的年级正在举行以“健康的爱好，快乐地生活”为主题的英语征文比赛。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，介绍一下自己的爱好。 提示问题：1. What’s your hobby? 2. How do you feel about this hobby? 3. What can you learn from your hobby? 注意：1.要点齐全，适当拓展； 2.行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名； 4.60-80词（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Different people have different hobbies, such as reading, writing and doing sports. My hobby is ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期第三次月考高频考点必刷卷答案解析 一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分） 1. C 解析：第一空“come from”是实义动词短语，主语“your cousin”是第三人称单数，一般疑问句需用助动词Does；第二空“be from”或“come from”均表示“来自”，主语She是第三人称单数，用comes或is from，结合选项选C。 2. D 解析：A选项What about后接doing形式；B选项Let’s后接动词原形，但句子是疑问语气；C选项Why don’t后需接主语（如Why don’t you）；D选项Why not后直接接动词原形，符合“为什么不做某事”的疑问建议句式，故选D。 3. A 解析：主语“Listening to pop songs”是动名词短语，视为单数，谓语动词make用第三人称单数形式makes；“make sb. do sth.”是固定搭配，后接动词原形feel，故选A。 4. B 解析：other后接名词复数；else修饰疑问词或不定代词，放于其后；other’s无此用法；others是代词，后不接名词。此处修饰疑问词What，用else，故选B。 5. B 解析：How long询问“多久”，How often询问“频率”；由答语“every weekend”可知第一空用How often；由but表转折可知，姐姐很少去看望祖父母，seldom（很少）符合语境，usually（通常）不符合转折逻辑，故选B。 6. C 解析：第一空“like”是实义动词（喜欢），主语Jim是第三人称单数，一般疑问句需用助动词Does，后接动词原形like；第二空like作介词（像），无形式变化，故选C。 7. A 解析：For example后可接逗号，再举例（通常举一个）；Such as后直接接名词/短语，不接逗号；Like作“例如”讲时，用法同Such as；Besides表示“此外”。此处空后有逗号，且举例“语文和数学”，故选A。 8. C 解析：be made of（由……制成，能看出原材料），be made from（由……制成，看不出原材料），丝绸围巾能看出原材料，用made of；be made in（产自某地），be made by（由某人制作），“产自上海”用made in，故选C。 9. A 解析：depend on（依赖），care for（关心），look like（看起来像），look after（照顾）。由后句“学会独立”可知，青少年不应太依赖父母，故选A。 10. D 解析：both指两者都，all指三者及以上都，此处Peter和“我”是两人，用both；both需放于实义动词前、be动词后，“喜欢戴红领带”中like是实义动词，故用both like，故选D。 11. A 解析：advice（建议，不可数名词），some后可接不可数名词；suggestion（建议，可数名词）、tip（提示，可数名词）、way（方法，可数名词）均需用复数形式与some搭配，故选A。 12. B 解析：ready for（为……准备），similar to（与……相似），useful to（对……有用），different from（与……不同）。由后句“有很多共同点”可知，孟子的思想与孔子的相似，故选B。 13. A 解析：spend time doing sth.（花费时间做某事），主语是人；take常用it作形式主语（It takes sb. time to do sth.）；cost主语是物。此处主语he是人，后接playing，故选A。 14. C 解析：too many后接可数名词复数（rules是可数复数）；too much后接不可数名词（homework是不可数名词）；much too后接形容词/副词，故选C。 15. C 解析：Good luck（祝你好运），Best wishes（致以最美好的祝愿），Sounds great（听起来不错），You’re welcome（不客气）。由答语“I’d love to”可知，同意对方提议，用Sounds great回应，故选C。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 16. C 解析：由前文“talking about their favorite colors”可知，此处指紫色是幸运色，color（颜色）符合语境，故选C。 17. A 解析：由后句“helps her students with their English”可知，Jenny的妈妈是英语老师，English（英语）符合语境，故选A。 18. D 解析：buy sth. for sb.（为某人买某物）是固定搭配，此处指“为妈妈买一辆紫色自行车”，故选D。 19. A 解析：由后文“often buys some oranges”及“Orange is a lively color”可知，Susan非常喜欢橙色，likes（喜欢）符合语境，故选A。 20. D 解析：由后句“Bill is 70 years old”及“Susan loves him”可知，Bill是Susan的祖父，grandpa（祖父）符合语境，daughter（女儿）、grandma（祖母）、aunt（阿姨）均与年龄和性别不符，故选D。 21. B 解析：由后句“with his beautiful fishing rods”可知，Bill经常去钓鱼，fishing（钓鱼）符合语境，故选B。 22. B 解析：given name（名），last name（姓），middle name（中间名），second name（次名）。由后句“You can call me Mr. White”可知，White是姓氏，故选B。 23. B 解析：由后文可知，家庭成员包括：grandpa（1人）、three sons（祖父的三个儿子：叔叔们和爸爸，3人）、“我”（1人）、brother Bob（1人）、four cousins（4人），总计1+3+1+1+4=9人，故选B。 24. A 解析：祖父的三个儿子包括“我”的爸爸和叔叔们，uncles（叔叔们）符合语境，故选A。 25. A 解析：由前文列举的众多家庭成员可知，这是一个大家庭，big（大的）符合语境，small（小的）、tall（高的）、long（长的）均不符合，故选A。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分） A篇 26. A 解析：由第二段首句“At school, my favourite subject is Chinese”可知，作者最喜欢语文，故选A。 27. B 解析：由第二段“Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson”可知，汉服制作课在周五下午，故选B。 28. A 解析：由第三段“On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks”可知，汉服爱好者在节日当天穿汉服外出，故选A。 29. （结构分析） 解析：文章①段总述“最喜欢汉服俱乐部并加入其中”；②③段分述俱乐部的活动（周二讨论、周五制作课、11月节日、12月派对）；④段总结汉服的受欢迎程度及俱乐部的宗旨，故结构为“总—分—总”。 30. D 解析：由最后一段“We want more people to love hanfus and Chinese culture”可知，成立汉服俱乐部是为了让更多人了解并热爱中国文化，故选D。 B篇 31. C 解析：文章开头以“Do you know the 24 Solar Terms?”（你知道二十四节气吗？）设问引出主题，故选C。 32. C 解析：由Spring部分“Families often walk in nature to enjoy the spring flowers”可知，人们在春天常去欣赏春花，故选C。 33. A 解析：由Summer部分“Children love this time of the year because they can play outside in the longer days”可知，孩子们喜欢夏天是因为有更多时间在户外玩耍，故选A。 34. D 解析：由Autumn部分“People start eating more meat during this time to prepare their bodies for the coming winter”可知，人们在立秋吃更多肉是为即将到来的冬天做准备，故选D。 35. C 解析：文章介绍二十四节气这一中国传统文化，及其对人们生活的影响，最可能出自文化杂志，storybook（故事书）、weather report（天气预报）、sports newspaper（体育报纸）均不符合主题，故选C。 C篇 36. C 解析：由首句“it’s a ‘Campus Fun Sports Game’”可知，学校的趣味活动是体育比赛，故选C。 37. D 解析：由第二段“They do these sports during class breaks (课间) or big breaks”可知，学生在课间或大课间进行体育活动，故选D。 38. B 解析：由第二段“the school chooses (选择) ‘Campus Sports Stars’—they are the best sports students in the school”可知，校园体育明星是学校里最优秀的体育生，故选B。 39. D 解析：由第三段“To let more students join... The school also divides (划分) the playground into small parts”可知，划分操场是为了让更多学生能参与体育活动，故选D。 40. D 解析：文章主要介绍了何桥第二中学举办的“校园趣味体育比赛”的相关情况（活动内容、目的、措施等），D选项概括了主旨，其余选项均为细节内容，故选D。 D篇 41. C 解析：由第一段“It’s neither too cold nor too hot”可知，秋天天气舒适，是户外活动的好时节，故选C。 42. D 解析：由第三段“In China, students often have an autumn picnic held by their school”可知，中国学生秋天常参加学校组织的野餐，故选D。 43. B 解析：由后文“standing at the top of a mountain to see the colorful view”可知，站在山顶看美景是非常美妙的，fantastic意为“美妙的”，与wonderful同义，故选B。 44. B 解析：由第五段“biking is a good autumn activity”和“Playing in leaf piles is popular, too”可知，美国孩子的秋季户外活动有两项：骑自行车和在落叶堆里玩耍，故选B。 45. A 解析：由第四段“Japanese students often go mountain climbing when the leaves are red and yellow”可知，日本孩子喜欢爬山欣赏树叶的变化，A选项正确；B选项“美国父母喜欢在家和孩子做零食”与原文“美国孩子喜欢在落叶堆玩耍”不符；C选项“英国孩子喜欢上学路上扔彩色树叶”与原文“英国孩子喜欢和父母露营”不符；D选项“中国学生喜欢自己去野餐”与原文“学校组织的野餐”不符，故选A。 四、补全短文（每题1分，共5分） 46. D 解析：前文介绍太极受欢迎，后文列举其好处，此处需过渡句引出原因，D选项“以下是一些原因”符合逻辑，故选D。 47. C 解析：由后句“slow movements”可知，太极动作缓慢，C选项“它要求人们缓慢移动”与后文衔接，故选C。 48. E 解析：由后文“适合所有年龄段和不同健康水平的人”“容易操作”可知，太极对所有人来说都很简单，E选项“每个人都能轻松学会”符合段意，故选E。 49. F 解析：本段主题是“预防摔倒”，F选项“一项研究表明太极可能降低老年人摔倒的风险”紧扣主题，故选F。 50. G 解析：本段主题是“提高脑力”，G选项“研究发现定期打太极能改善大脑功能”符合段意，故选G。 五、单词拼写（每题1分，共10分） 51. choice 解析：形容词right后接名词，choose的名词形式为choice（选择），由is可知用单数，故填choice。 52. formal 解析：由“wear nice clothes”可知，是正式场合，informal（非正式的）的反义词为formal（正式的），故填formal。 53. similar 解析：“相似的”对应形容词similar，be similar to为固定搭配，故填similar。 54. calm 解析：“冷静”对应形容词calm，keep calm为固定短语，故填calm。 55. traditional 解析：音标/trə’dɪʃənl/对应的单词为traditional（传统的），修饰Chinese food，故填traditional。 56. without 解析：音标/wɪ'ðaʊt/对应的单词为without（没有），符合语境“没有你的帮助我们无法完成工作”，故填without。 57. activities 解析：由are可知主语为复数，activity的复数形式为activities（活动），故填activities。 58. information 解析：“信息”对应不可数名词information，故填information。 59. corners 解析：“角落”对应名词corner，由four可知用复数形式corners，故填corners。 60. mistakes 解析：mistake为可数名词，make mistakes为固定短语（犯错误），故填mistakes。 六、短文填空（每题1分，共10分） 61. drinking 解析：介词of后接动名词，drink的动名词形式为drinking，故填drinking。 62. is 解析：主语Tea为不可数名词，视为单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填is。 63. interesting 解析：此处修饰事物paper cutting，用形容词interesting（有趣的），interested修饰人，故填interesting。 64. with 解析：“用剪刀剪纸”用介词with（用某种工具），故填with。 65. their 解析：修饰名词houses需用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their（他们的），故填their。 66. to have 解析：此处用动词不定式表目的，“聚在一起是为了吃年夜饭”，故填to have。 67. luck 解析：形容词good后接名词，lucky的名词形式为luck（运气），为不可数名词，故填luck。 68. a 解析：“a symbol of”为固定搭配（……的象征），symbol以辅音音素开头，故填a。 69. and 解析：“学习传统文化”和“传递给下一代”是并列关系，用连词and连接，故填and。 70. it 解析：此处指代Chinese traditional culture，作experience的宾语，用宾格it，故填it。 七、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分） 71. 311 metres. 解析：由首段“that distance is 311 metres”可知答案，注意不超过8个词。 72. In 2022. 解析：由第二段“on May 4, 2024”“surpassed the previous record... two years ago”可知，法国运动员在2022年创造纪录，注意不超过8个词。 73. To keep calm. 解析：由第三段“it needs people to keep calm underwater”可知答案，注意不超过8个词。 74. Fluctuating performances and self-doubt. 解析：由第四段“including fluctuating performances and self-doubt”可知答案，注意不超过8个词。 75. We should keep passion for our dreams. 解析：Jin Ming的话“I long for the fire in my heart to keep burning brightly”意为“渴望心中的火焰持续燃烧”，可引申为“要对梦想保持热情”，言之有理即可。 八、书面表达（共20分） 参考范文 Different people have different hobbies, such as reading, writing and doing sports. My hobby is reading. I usually read storybooks and science books in my free time. Reading makes me feel relaxed after a busy day at school. When I read, I can travel around the world through words and meet many interesting people. I also learn a lot of knowledge that I can’t get from class. Reading teaches me to think carefully and be kind to others. It’s a wonderful hobby that helps me grow better and live happily. 解析 1. 要点齐全：明确爱好是阅读，表达了阅读带来的放松感，以及从阅读中获得的知识、思维提升等收获，符合提示问题。 2. 行文连贯：用usually、when、also等连接词，逻辑清晰，语法正确（无时态、单复数错误）。 3. 书写规范：字数符合要求，无真实人名、校名，符合题目要求。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $