精品解析：安徽省芜湖市镜湖区第二十七中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025～2026学年第一学期期中调研 九年级英语试题（译林版） 注意事项： 1. 你拿到的试卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are the speakers doing? A. B. C. 2. What might Tom be doing now? A. B. C. 3. How often is Carol late for class? A. Seldom. B. Never. C. Always. 4. How old is this park? A. Less than 200 years old. B. About 300 years old. C. Over 400 years old. 5. How many monkeys are there in the tree? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What’s the girl’s favorite music? A. Rock music. B. Pop music C. Country music. 7. How often does the girl listen to music? A. At least three times a week. B. At least four times a week. C. At least five times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What does the man want Joyce to do? A. To help protect the environment. B. To help the poor children in the countryside. C. To help the old people in the old people’s home. 9. How does Joyce go to work? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot 10. How many pieces of advice does the man give Joyce? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. When did the speaker have a dream? A. Last month B. Last week. C. Last night. 12. What did the speaker become in her dream? A. An astronaut. B. A scientist. C. A pilot. 13. What did the speaker do in her dream? A. She saw the moon. B. She ate space food. C. She talked with aliens. 14. How did the speaker go to Africa? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus. 15. How did the speaker feel when she played with poor people in Africa? A. Tired. B. Nervous. C. Happy. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to make yourself happy Suggestions Enjoy life’s ________ pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with your close friends. Take up ________. You can go dancing, or play sports. Find happiness in helping others. You can help a friend with his or her ________, help old people ________ the road, or help your mom do the ________. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计分10分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —Is everyone here? —No, we are all here except Tom. He is ________ because of a bad cold. A. absent B. ancient C. silent D. spare 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——每个人都在这吗？——不，除了汤姆我们都在这。他因为重感冒缺席了。 考查形容词辨析。absent缺席的；ancient古老的；silent沉默的；spare多余的。根据“we are all here except Tom. He is...because of a bad cold”可知，汤姆因感冒未到，故应是缺席的状态，故选A。 2. ________ throwing away all these old clothes, we can give them to people who need them. A. Because of B. Opposite to C. According to D. Instead of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：与其扔掉所有这些旧衣服，我们可以把它们送给需要的人。 考查介词短语辨析。Because of由于；Opposite to与……相反；According to根据；Instead of 而不是。根据“…throwing away all these old clothes, we can give them to people who need them.”可知，此处指“而不是”。故选D。 3. We shouldn’t depend on parents too much. After all, we ourselves ________ our future. A. shape B. reduce C. impress D. respect 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不应该太依赖父母。毕竟，我们自己塑造我们的未来。 考查动词辨析。shape塑造；reduce减少；impress给……留下印象；respect尊重。根据语境，“we ourselves”强调主动行为，且“shape our future”为常见搭配，表示决定或影响未来。故选A。 4. Green represents __________ and nature. When you feel weak, you can wear green. A. sadness B. purity C. joy D. energy 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】考点：考查名词的辨析。 【详解】试题分析：句意：绿色代表着力量和自然，当你感到虚弱的时候，你能穿绿色。sadness悲伤；B. purity；C. joy高兴；D. energy力量。根据题意，故选D。 5. A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A. put out B. turned out C. got out D. broke out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：上个月一家工厂发生了一场大火。对我们来说小心火是很重要的。 考查动词短语辨析。put out扑灭；turned out证明是；got out出去；broke out爆发。根据“A big fire... in a factory last month.”可知，这里表示“火灾爆发”。故选D。 6. —I’ve worked much harder than before, but I’m still behind others. —It takes time. I’m sure ________ you will make progress sooner or later. A. if B. that C. whether D. what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我比以前努力了很多，但还是落后于其他人。——这需要时间。我相信你迟早会取得进步的。 考查从属连词辨析。if如果，是否；that引导名词性从句时无意义，引导定语从句时为关系代词；whether是否；what什么。根据“I’m sure… you will make progress sooner or later.”可知，sure后面的从句是宾语从句，从句不缺成分，且为陈述句，所以用从属连词that，起连接作用。故选B。 7. — Did you realize your money was missing on the bus? — No, not ________ I had to pay for the shoes. A. since B. after C. when D. until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你意识到你的钱在公交车上丢了吗？——没有，直到我要付鞋钱的时候才发现。 考查连词辨析。since自从；after在……之后；when当……时候；until直到……为止。根据“ not...I had to pay for the shoes.”可知，此处描述的是在付鞋钱的时候才发现钱丢了，即“直到……才……”的意思，所以应该用until。故选D。 8. —When will you take me to Chimelong Safari Park in Guangzhou, Dad? —As soon as your term ________ this July A. will be over B. is over C. was over D. has been over 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，你什么时候带我去广州长隆野生动物园？——就在你这个学期今年七月结束的时候。 考查时间状语从句的时态。will be over将结束，但从句中不能用将来时；is over结束，一般现在时；was over结束了，是过去时，与将来时间“this July”矛盾；has been over已经结束了，是完成时，不适用于“as soon as”从句。在“as soon as”引导的时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来，而不用将来时。故选B。 9. —________ make so stupid mistake any more, Tom! —Sorry. I promise I ________. A. Don’t, will B. Don’t be, won’t. C. Don’t, don’t D. Don’t, won’t. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，不要再犯这么愚蠢的错误了！——对不起，我承诺我不会再犯了。 考查祈使句的否定形式和情景交际用语。第一空，根据“…make so stupid mistake any more, Tom!”可知，句子是祈使句的否定句，否定祈使句的结构为“Don’t + 动词原形”；第二空，承诺“不会再犯”，回应否定祈使句时，常用“won’t”（即“will not”的缩写）表示“将来不会做”。故选D。 10. —How could I thank you enough? —________! Any other man in that case would have done that. A. Don’t mention it B. No kidding C. It depends D. Of course 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我怎么感谢你才好呢？——不客气！在这种情况下，任何其他人都会这么做。 考查情景交际。Don’t mention it不客气；No kidding不开玩笑；It depends看情况而定；Of course当然。根据“How could I thank you enough?”以及“Any other man in that case would have done that.”可知，对别人的感谢应说不客气。故选A。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共两大题，每题10小题，每小题1分，计分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Everyone may have a change in life. My father changes my life in a slow but ___11___ way. Usually, people think that fathers are strict. They usually get serious when you make mistakes. ___12___ my father is more like my friend. When I was young, we ___13___ lots of time together. We often played basketball, football, and other games. As I grew up, my father ___14___ me more skills like writing, drawing, and dancing. Through these, we developed a strong and close relationship with each other. Since we’re friends, I ___15___ to tell him my personal stories and some of my secrets (秘密). He often gives me proper advice on different problems. With his ___16___, I know what’s right to do and how to make important decisions in my life. What’s more my father sets a good ___17___ for me in life. I follow his steps and do all the right things he does. My father is kind and often listens to others ___18___. I try to be a good listener like him. This helps me better understand others and ___19___ with them. Besides (此外), he often volunteers in different groups. Sometimes I volunteer with him. Helping others makes me ___20___. When seeing the joy on their faces, I have a strong feeling of satisfaction. 11. A. new B. great C. funny D. similar 12. A. So B. Since C. But D. Or 13. A. spent B. needed C. found D. waited 14. A. left B. sent C. gave D. taught 15. A. agree B. choose C. love D. mean 16. A. help B. team C. report D. money 17 A. rule B. example C. screen D. grade 18. A. easily B. early C. carefully D. differently 19. A. get on B. come up C. hang out D. join in 20. A. tired B. angry C. clever D. happy 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的爸爸以一种缓慢却很好的方式改变着作者的生活。 【11题详解】 句意：我的爸爸以一种缓慢但很好的方式改变了我的生活。 new新的；great好极的；funny有趣的；similar相似的。根据“but”可知，空格处与slow是转折关系，结合选项，great符合语境。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：但我的爸爸更像是我的朋友。 So所以；Since自从；But但是；Or或。分析“Usually, people think that fathers are strict. They usually get serious when you make mistakes...my father is more like my friend.”可知，空格前后是转折关系，连词but符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：当我小时候，我们在一起度过了很多时光。 spent度过；needed需要；found发现；waited等待。根据下文“We often played basketball, football, and other games.”可知，此处表示作者和爸爸在一起度过了很多时光。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：随着我的成长，爸爸教给了我更多的技能，比如写作、绘画和舞蹈。 left离开；sent发送；gave给；taught教。根据more skills可知，此处表示教了更多的技能。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：由于我们是朋友，我喜欢告诉他我的私人故事和一些秘密。 agree同意；choose选择；love喜欢；mean意思是。根据“Since we’re friends”可知，此处表示因为作者和爸爸是朋友，所以喜欢告诉爸爸自己的故事和秘密。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：在他的帮助下，我知道什么是正确的，以及如何在我的生活中做出重要的决定。 help帮助；team团队；report报告；money金钱。结合选项和“With his...”可知，此处表示在爸爸的帮助下。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：更重要的是，我爸爸在生活中为我树立了一个好榜样。 rule规则；example榜样；screen屏幕；grade等级。根据下文“I follow his steps and do all the right things he does.”可知，此处表示作者的爸爸给他树立了好榜样。set a good example意为“树立了好榜样”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我的爸爸很善良，经常认真听别人说话。 easily容易地；early在早期；carefully认真地；differently不同地。结合选项和“listens to others...”可知，此处表示认真听别人说话。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：这有助于我更好地理解他人，并与他们好好地相处。 get on与……友好相处；come up出现；hang out闲逛；join in加入。结合选项和“This helps me better understand others and...with them.”可知，此处指更好地理解他人，并与他们好好地相处。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：帮助别人让我快乐。 tired疲惫的；angry生气的；clever聪明的；happy快乐的。根据下文“When seeing the joy on their faces, I have a strong feeling of satisfaction.”可知，此处表示帮助别人使作者感到快乐。故选D。 B Now we use the smartphones at any time every day. Can you ____21____ life without smartphones and WiFi? You may think it would be quite ____22____. However, in Green Bank, a small town in the USA, people are now living such a ____23____ life. Green Bank is home to a large radio telescope (射电望远镜). It’s used to study the universe. Radio waves (无线电波) from the ground can ____24____ the work of the telescope. For this ____25____, people there aren’t allowed to have smartphones, WiFi and so on. They can only use pay phones or a landline (固定电话) ____26____ they need to make phone calls. Today, there are about 180 people living in Green Bank. Many of them actually don’t find any ____27____ in their lives. A boy named Sam said he liked going to his friends’ houses to talk to them or to make plans together. Even if people aren’t at home, they can ____28____ find each other somewhere in this small town. Another person said she was happy to ____29____ people face to face. This gives her the ____30____ to shake their hands or to give them a hug. She really enjoys living without smartphones and WiFi. 21. A. imagine B. believe C. discover D. put away 22. A. interesting B. common C. difficult D. private 23. A. healthy B. simple C. terrible D. famous 24. A. increase B. protect C. influence D. experience 25. A. method B. situation C. result D. reason 26. A. where B. what C. when D. how 27. A. question B. trouble C. program D. mistake 28. A. quickly B. especially C. suddenly D. clearly 29. A. fight with B. talk with C. argue with D. deal with 30. A. wonder B. danger C. chance D. choice 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国格林班克小镇由于拥有大型射电望远镜，为避免无线电波干扰，居民被禁止使用智能手机和WiFi，过着没有无线电子设备的生活，但当地居民反而适应并享受这种生活方式。 【21题详解】 句意：你能想象没有智能手机和WiFi的生活吗？ imagine想象；believe相信；discover发现；put away放好。根据空格后“life without smartphones and WiFi”可知，此处指的是想象没有智能手机和WiFi的生活。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：你可能会认这会相当困难。 interesting有趣的；common普通的；difficult困难的；private私人的。根据“You may think it would be quite….”，结合前文语境可知，没有智能手机和WiFi的生活是很难的。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：然而，在美国的一个小镇Green Bank，人们现在正过着这样简单的生活。 healthy健康的；simple简单的；terrible可怕的；famous著名的。根据“However, in Green Bank, a small town in the USA, people are now living such a…life.”，结合前文内容可知，转折词后表示这里的人们过着没有智能手机和WiFi的简单生活。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：地面的无线电波会影响望远镜的工作。 increase增加；protect保护；influence影响；experience经历。根据“Radio waves (无线电波) from the ground can…the work of the telescope.”，结合后文内容可知，无线电波会影响望远镜的工作。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：因为这个原因，那里的人们不被允许使用智能手机、WiFi等。 method方法；situation情况；result结果；reason原因。根据“Radio waves (无线电波) from the ground can…the work of the telescope. For this…, people there aren’t allowed to have smartphones, WiFi and so on.”可知，因为地面的无线电波会影响望远镜的工作，那里的人们不被允许使用智能手机、WiFi等。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：他们只能在需要打电话时使用付费电话或固定电话。 where哪里；what什么；when当……时；how如何。根据“They can only use pay phones or a landline (固定电话)…they need to make phone calls.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达他们只能在需要打电话时使用付费电话或固定电话。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他们中的许多人实际上并没有在生活中发现任何麻烦。 question问题；trouble麻烦；program程序；mistake错误。根据后文“A boy named Sam said he liked going to his friends’ houses to talk to them or to make plans together”以及下文的描述可知，他们没有发现这种生活有什么麻烦。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：即使人们不在家，他们也可以在这个小镇的某个地方迅速找到对方。 quickly迅速地；especially特别地；suddenly突然地；clearly清楚地。根据“Even if people aren’t at home, they can…find each other somewhere in this small town.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达即使人们不在家，他们也可以在这个小镇的某个地方迅速找到对方。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：另一个人说她很高兴能面对面地与人交谈。 fight with与……打架；talk with与……交谈；argue with与……争论；deal with处理。根据空格后“people face to face.”可知，此处指的是面对面交流。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：这给了她握手或拥抱他们的机会。 wonder奇迹；danger危险；chance机会；choice选择。根据空格后“to shake their hands or to give them a hug”可知，此处指的是给了握手或者拥抱的机会。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计分5分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: What are you going to do this evening, Jill? B: ____31____ We are going to have a nice party! I can’t wait now! A: But you mustn’t come home late. ____32____. B: What? Isn’t it eleven o’clock? When did we change the deal? I can’t get home so early, Dad! ____33____ A: No, you can’t. B: Dad! I’m eighteen now. I’m not a baby any more. ____34____ A: All right! Here are the keys. ____35____ Got it? B: Promise! You are the best father in the whole world! A. You always forget the time. B. I’m going to meet some friends. C. Can I get back at the usual time? D. And I always come home on time. E. Can I look after my sister at home? F. You must be home at half past ten. G. But you mustn’t come home after eleven fifteen. 【答案】31. B 32. F 33. C 34. D 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Jill和父亲之间关于晚上外出时间的对话，对话中讨论了Jill晚上的计划、父亲规定回家的时间以及Jill争取更晚回家的权利等内容。 【31题详解】 根据“What are you going to do this evening, Jill?”可知，设空处应该回答今晚打算做什么，选项B“我打算去见一些朋友”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“But you mustn’t come home late.”可知，设空处应该是父亲对Jill规定回家的时间，选项F“你必须在十点半到家”符合语境。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“I can’t get home so early, Dad!”以及“No, you can’t.”可知，设空处应该是Jill询问能否在平常的时间回家，选项C“我能按平常的时间回来吗”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Dad! I’m eighteen now. I’m not a baby any more.”可知，设空处应该是Jill强调自己已经长大，能按时回家，选项D“而且我总是按时回家”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“All right! Here are the keys.”以及“Promise! You are the best father in the whole world!”可知，设空处应该是父亲对Jill提出不能超过某个时间回家的要求，选项G“但是你不能在十一点十五分之后回家”符合语境。故选G。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计分40分） A English Activities is a free website (网站) for English learners. All adults and children can learn English here. There are English lessons, English games and English tests to help you learn English for fun. Simple lessons Start your visit to English Activities with the lesson for your chosen (已选的，精选的) topic. Each of our 100+ English lessons includes an introduction to the topic language and 3 lesson activities—a yes / no activity, an either / or activity and a multiple choice (多项选择) activity. Exciting games There are 9 free games you can use to practice the English topic you are learning. The games are quick and simple to pay. They can help improve language retention (记忆力) by exercising different areas of the brain. Try different games for the best results. Challenging tests Complete your topic learning by taking our 2 tests—a multiple choice test and a writing test. They will make sure you have fully understood and are able to learn well by taking the lessons and playing the games. 36. Who can be most interested in the website? A. Jenny, an English speaker. B. Xu Tao, a Chinese student. C. Yan Min, an English learner. D. Han Ting, a Chinese teacher. 37. Before you start learning on English Activities, you should ________ first. A. choose a topic B. play a game C. do an activity D. take a test 38. When playing games on English Activities, you can ________. A. get the best results B. repeat out loud C. play with different people D. exercise your brain 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个英语学习网站——English Activities。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“English Activities is a free website (网站) for English learners.”和“There are English lessons, English games and English tests to help you learn English for fun.”可知，English Activities是一个英语学习网站，严敏，一位英语学习者，对这个网站最感兴趣。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Start your visit to English Activities with the lesson for your chosen (已选的，精选的) topic.”可知，在你开始在这个网站学习之前，你应该首先选择一个主题。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They can help improve language retention (记忆力) by exercising different areas of the brain.”可知，在该网站玩游戏可以锻炼你的大脑。故选D。 B For this year’s Father’s Day, a survey done in 561 universities shows students’ relationships with their fathers. More than 79% of college students know their fathers’ birthday. Xu Jianxing from North China University of Science and Technology can’t forget his father’s birthday since it’s the same day as the Dragon Boat Festival. He usually gives his father a call or sends him a video on his birthday. Sun Jing from Wuhan University marks all her family’s birthdays on the calendar on her mobile phone so that she won’t miss them. According to the survey, over 56% of the students have a good relationship with their fathers, while less than 3% consider the relationship bad and the rest fall somewhere in between. When asked about whether they will tell their deep thoughts to their fathers, about 54% said no. Liu Fangfang from Chongqing Jiaotong University said her relationship with her father was not good. She said, “We usually argue (吵架) with each other, so how is it possible that I tell him my thoughts?” Li Xiaohong from Anyang Normal University prefers to tell her thoughts to her mother although she and her father are close. According to the results, 64.35% of the students think their fathers are too shy to express their feelings, 55.26% think their fathers are responsible (负责任的), 45.45% consider their fathers nice, 42.25% think their fathers are serious, 11.41% regard their fathers as a hero, while 8.38% think their fathers are scary. 39. Xu Jianxing always remembers his father’s birthday because ________. A. it’s the same day as his birthday B. his mother always reminds him of it C. his father was born on a special festival D. he marks it on the calendar on his phone 40. The underlined word “them” refers to ________. A. her families B. her family’s birthdays C. traditional festivals D. important things to do 41. How many students consider their relationship with their fathers just so-so? A. Less than 3%. B. About 41%. C. About 56%. D. Over 59%. 42. What can we learn from Liu Fangfang’s words? A. She hardly tells her thoughts to her father. B. She spends much time talking with her father. C. She feels sorry for talking back to her father. D. She tries to improve the relationship with her father. 【答案】39. C 40. B 41. B 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项调查结果：561所大学的学生与他们父亲的关系是怎样的。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Xu Jianxing from North China University of Science and Technology can’t forget his father’s birthday since it’s the same day as the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知，Xu Jianxing的爸爸生日在端午节。故选C。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Sun Jing from Wuhan University marks all her family’s birthdays on the calendar on her mobile phone so that she won’t miss them.”可知，them指代的是家人们的生日。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to the survey, over 56% of the students have a good relationship with their fathers, while less than 3%-consider the relationship bad and the rest fall somewhere in between.”可知，剩下的41%的学生和他们父亲的关系一般。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We usually argue (吵架) with each other, so how is it possible that I tell him my thoughts?”可知，Liu Fangfang 和她的父亲经常吵架，关系不好，所以不会告诉父亲自己的想法。故选A。 C Nature is amazing! Take a close look at the world of insects (昆虫), you’ll discover many unbelievable things. Consider butterflies, for example. They have beautiful, colorful wings, and strong, fantastic flying skills. On summer days, you always see them flying freely over flower gardens and wild fields. But, did you know how butterflies become the flying insects? It’s one of the amazing wonders of nature. In the beginning, female butterflies lay a small and colorful egg on a leaf or stem (茎) of a plant. It’s hard to believe that the egg will become something completely different in a few days. It becomes a walking insect. This insect is called caterpillar. It now has legs, eyes and a large body. A new life has begun. The caterpillar can eat, walk and see. But it is still not a butterfly. Soon, after growing big, the caterpillar makes a cover for itself. It covers itself in the nice protective blanket (保护层) and goes to sleep. This stage is known as the “pupa (蛹)” stage. After a period of time, the blanket breaks and a wet, weak butterfly appears. It now has six legs, a mouth, eyes and wings. Shortly, the wings fill with blood, and the beautiful, colorful butterfly spreads its wings and flies away. After a few weeks, this adult butterfly lays her eggs, and the cycle begins all over again. This is just one example of the wonders of nature. Look around the natural world, and you will learn many truly amazing things. 43. What is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1? A. Butterflies are a kind of insect. B. Butterflies are good at flying. C. Butterflies have colorful wings. D. Butterflies have a good sense of smell. 44. What does the underlined word “caterpillar” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 幼虫 B. 雏鸟 C. 飞蛾 D. 蝴蝶 45. What is the right order of the development process (发育过程) of a butterfly? ① It becomes a pupa. ② It becomes a walking insect. ③ Female butterflies lay an egg. ④ It spreads wings and flies away. A. ①→②→③→④ B. ①→②→④→③ C. ③→②→①→④ D. ③→②→④→① 46. What can be the best title for the text? A. One Insect, Different Colors B. One Insect, Four Lives C. The Kinds of Butterflies D. The Habits of Butterflies 【答案】43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了蝴蝶生命中的四个阶段。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Consider butterflies, for example. They have beautiful, colorful wings, and strong, fantastic flying skills. On summer days, you always see them flying freely over flower gardens and wild fields.”可知，第一段提到蝴蝶是一种昆虫，擅长飞行，有彩色的翅膀。并未提及蝴蝶的嗅觉很灵敏。故选D。 【44题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It’s hard to believe that the egg will become something completely different in a few days. It becomes a walking insect. This insect is called caterpillar.”可知，蛋变成了一只会走路的昆虫，叫作“caterpillar”，划线单词的含义为“毛毛虫”。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the beginning, female butterflies lay a small and colorful egg on a leaf or stem (茎) of a plant.”；“It becomes a walking insect. This insect is called caterpillar.”；“This stage is known as the ‘pupa (蛹)’ stage.”；“After a period of time, the blanket breaks and a wet, weak butterfly appears.”可知，蝴蝶经历的四个阶段是：蛋、毛毛虫、蛹、蝴蝶。故选C。 【46题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲了蝴蝶生命中的四个阶段。B选项“一个昆虫，四个生命”为最佳标题。故选B。 D About thirty years ago, almost every kid in my neighborhood had some kind of hobby. One of my friends was into photography (he’s now a photographer), another was into building radios (he’s now an electrical engineer). Hobbies are a means of self-discovery, and hobbies help build self-respect. Hobbies are educational tools as well. By working on hobbies, children learn to set goals, make decisions, and solve all sorts of problems. If all these sound good, you may want to help your child develop a hobby, and try these suggestions. Set a good example. Scott Harris, a hobby shop buyer and hobby workshop leader in Gastonia, North Carolina, finds that children with hobbies usually have parents with hobbies. Be prepared to sacrifice (牺牲) space. Your child will need work space for his or her hobby projects. Choose a special room, a corner of the basement, part of the garage, or a similar area. No matter where you set up the space, your child should be able to walk away from the hobby and come back to it later. ________ Nothing will kill a child’s love for a hobby quicker than lots of frustration (挫折) during the learning stage. Help your child get off to a good start by showing him or her clearly how to closely follow a set of directions. Limit television watching. It’s impossible to work on a hobby and watch TV (or play video games) at the same time. A hobby may never develop without any spare time. But find a hobby, and a talent may be born, and then life may be enriched by it, too. 47. What is the function (功能) of the first paragraph? A. To prove that every kid has a hobby. B. To tell us about jobs of the writer’s friends. C. To show that hobbies may have influence on lifelong work. D. To introduce what the writer’s neighborhood was like. 48. What’s the main idea of the second paragraph? A. Hobbies are necessary in children’s development. B. Hobbies are of great help to children in many ways. C. If children don’t have any hobbies, they can’t be better. D. Children can do everything well by working on hobbies. 49. Which sentence can be put in the blank ________ in Paragraph 6? A. Provide some guidance. B. Failure is the mother of success. C. Follow clear directions. D. Make a good start. 【答案】47. C 48. B 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了爱好对孩子成长的重要性，并给出了如何帮助孩子培养爱好的建议。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“One of my friends was into photography (he’s now a photographer), another was into building radios (he’s now an electrical engineer).”可知，作者的一个朋友喜欢摄影，现在成了摄影师，另一个喜欢组装收音机，现在成了电气工程师。由此可推断，第一段的功能是展示爱好可能对终身工作产生影响。故选C。 【48题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Hobbies are a means of self-discovery, and hobbies help build self-respect. Hobbies are educational tools as well. By working on hobbies, children learn to set goals, make decisions, and solve all sorts of problems.”可知，爱好有助于建立自尊，通过培养爱好，孩子们学会设定目标、做出决定和解决各种问题。由此可推断，第二段主要讲述了爱好在许多方面对孩子有很大帮助。故选B。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段“Nothing will kill a child’s love for a hobby quicker than lots of frustration (挫折) during the learning stage. Help your child get off to a good start by showing him or her clearly how to closely follow a set of directions.”可知，没有什么比在学习阶段遭受很多挫折更能扼杀孩子对爱好的热爱了，通过向孩子清楚地展示如何紧密遵循一套指示来帮助孩子有一个好的开始。由此可推断，空格处应该填入与指导孩子如何开始培养爱好相关的内容。A选项“提供一些指导”符合语境。故选A。 E According to a recent survey, about 52% of WeChat users aged 18 to 29 block (屏蔽) their parents on WeChat Moments, also known as “Friends’ Circle”. My parents don’t know Moments very well, and I have told them I don’t use it any more. I just need some private space. —Lu Zhiping, 21 years old I don’t block my parents completely. They are in a certain group in which I only share positive posts. I just don’t want my parents to worry about me. Last year my parents saw a Moments picture of my hand getting burned while cooking. It was nothing serious but they traveled all the way to Nanjing to make sure I was all right. —Xie Yun, 26 years old The survey also found that more than 49% of Chinese parents use WeChat as a main way to communicate with their children. When asked what they would do about being blocked, some parents said they would have a talk with their children to find out the reason, while others said they wouldn’t care. And some parents are smarter than their kids. “I didn’t realize I was blocked until I compared what I could see on my phone with what my son’s aunt could see,” said Chen, a mother of a 27-year-old son. “Now I’m following my son’s posts through his aunt.” 50. ________ is another name of WeChat Moments. A. QQ space B. Friends’ Circle C. Internet D. Post 51. Why did Xie Yun’s parents visit her last year? A. Because they wanted to have a trip in Nanjing. B. Because they missed her very much. C. Because they really worried about her. D. Because they had an important meeting in Nanjing. 52. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All the parents don’t care whether they are blocked or not. B. Less than 49% of Chinese parents use WeChat. C. Lu Zhiping doesn’t block his parents any more. D. It’s wise to follow your kid’s posts through others when you are blocked. 【答案】50. B 51. C 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍微信已成为孩子与父母交流的主要方式。有的孩子会在朋友圈屏蔽他们的父母。有的父母会问原因，有的父母不在意，而有的父母会通过其他人的朋友圈，了解自己的孩子。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to a recent survey, about 52% of WeChat users aged 18 to 29 block (屏蔽) their parents on WeChat Moments, also known as ‘Friends’ Circle’.”可知，“WeChat Moments”的另一个名字是“Friends’ Circle”，意为“朋友圈”。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last year my parents saw a Moments picture of my hand getting burned while cooking. It was nothing serious but they traveled all the way to Nanjing to make sure I was all right.”可知，Xie Yun的父母去年来看她，因为她在朋友圈里展示了自己被烧伤的手，所以父母很担心。故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Now I’m following my son’s posts through his aunt.”可推知，通过孩子阿姨的朋友圈来关注孩子的动态是明智的。故选D。 F When I was a teenager, I was always unhappy. I often got angry with my parents without communicating. When I grew older, I understood it was wrong to do that. If I felt sad, I decided to try my best to calm myself down and get along well with others. Now I start to be more polite to people around me. I had another teenage problem in the past. I cared about my look very much. I spent much time in front of the mirror every day deciding what my hair should look like, while all my dirty clothes were on my bedroom floor. As life went on, I learned that true beauty inside our hearts was more important than the look. I believe all teenagers have some problems. I think if you deal with them correctly, they will become important experience and help you have a better future. 53. Why was the writer unhappy when she was a teenager? （不超过15个词） ________________________ 54. What did the writer learn about the look? （不超过15个词） ________________________ 55. If you have a problem with your parent, what will you do? （不超过15个词） ________________________ 【答案】53. She often got angry with her parents without communicating. 54. True beauty inside our hearts was more important than the look. 55. If I have any problems with my parents, I will communicate with them seriously. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者青少年时期遇到的问题以及解决的方式。 【53题详解】 根据“I often got angry with my parents without communicating.”可知，她经常在没有沟通的情况下对父母生气。故填She often got angry with her parents without communicating. 【54题详解】 根据“As life went on, I learned that true beauty inside our hearts was more important than the look.”可知，作者知道内心真正的美丽比外表更重要。故填True beauty inside our hearts was more important than the look. 【55题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：如果我和父母有问题，我会与父母认真沟通。故填If I have any problems with my parents, I will communicate with them seriously. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 词汇运用。根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 56. T________ (凭借) his hard work, a young man succeeded in getting a scholarship. 【答案】Through##hrough 【解析】 【详解】句意：通过他的努力，一个年轻人成功地获得了奖学金。through“通过；凭借”。此处注意句首字母要大写。故填Through。 57. I don’t d________ (怀疑) that he will win the first prize, because he’s always working hard. 【答案】doubt##oubt 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不怀疑他会得一等奖，因为他总是很努力。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“怀疑”，doubt“怀疑”，动词，don’t后跟动词原形。故填doubt。 58. Though people say s________ (沉默) is gold. It’s better for students to be active in class. 【答案】silence##ilence 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管人们说沉默是金。学生最好在课堂上积极主动。根据“Though people say…is gold.”和首字母提示可知，此处应填入silence，名词，作主语，表达沉默是金。故填silence。 59. To Carrie, her music m________ (要紧) more than anything else in life. 【答案】matters##atters 【解析】 【详解】句意：对嘉莉来说，她的音乐比生活中任何事情都重要。matter要紧，本句时态是一般现在时，主语her music是不可数名词，动词用三单。故填matters。 60. He set our school r________ (记录) of 13.83 seconds in the men’s 100m in this sports meeting. 【答案】record##ecord 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在这次运动会上创造了我们学校男子100米13.83秒的纪录。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“记录”，record“记录”，名词，此处表示特指，用单数。故填record。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（本大题计分20分） 61. 近期，你校在学生中开展人人争做“阳光少年”活动，为此，学校英语俱乐部将举行“To Be A Sunshine Teenager”为题的英语演讲活动，请结合自己的情况，写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈自己的想法。 To Be A Sunshine Teenager 1. What are you like? (qualities...) 2. What are your hobbies? 3. How do you deal with problems? … 注意：1.词数：100 左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 3.文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 To Be A Sunshine Teenager Hello, everyone! I am happy to hear that our school will hold an activity called “To Be A Sunshine Teenager”. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone! I am happy to hear that our school will hold an activity called “To Be A Sunshine Teenager”. Now I’d like to tell you something myself. As a sunshine teenager, I often spend some time doing sports in my free time. I am so energetic that I can play football for one hour. Moreover, I am always ready to help others any time, “Roses given to others, fragrance left in your hand.” It is important for teenagers to develop some hobbies. As for me, I enjoy singing and painting because they make my life colourful. As a Grade 9 student, I have some problems too. For example, sometimes I feel tired because of too much homework, but I can manage my time and make a list. Let’s learn how to study and relax ourselves. I hope all of us can be sunshine teenagers. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏材料中给出的三个要点，并适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“争做阳光少年”来引出下文中对三个问题的回答； ②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“品质、爱好和处事方式”三方面入手，重点描述如何做“阳光少年”； ③第三步，书写结语。表达对大家的感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①would like to do sth. 愿意做某事 ②spend time in doing sth. 时间做某事 ③do exercises做运动 ④in one’s free time在某人的空闲时间 ⑤as for 至于 ⑤because of 因为 [高分句型] ①I am happy to hear that our school will hold an activity called “To Be A Sunshine Teenager”.（that引导的宾语从句） ②As for me, I enjoy singing and painting because they make my life colourful.（because引导的原因状语从句） ③Let’s learn how to study and relax ourselves.（祈使句肯定形式） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年第一学期期中调研 九年级英语试题（译林版） 注意事项： 1. 你拿到的试卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are the speakers doing? A. B. C. 2. What might Tom be doing now? A. B. C. 3. How often is Carol late for class? A. Seldom. B. Never. C. Always. 4. How old is this park? A. Less than 200 years old. B. About 300 years old. C. Over 400 years old. 5. How many monkeys are there in the tree? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What’s the girl’s favorite music? A. Rock music. B. Pop music C. Country music. 7. How often does the girl listen to music? A. At least three times a week. B. At least four times a week. C. At least five times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What does the man want Joyce to do? A. To help protect the environment. B. To help the poor children in the countryside. C. To help the old people in the old people’s home. 9. How does Joyce go to work? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot 10. How many pieces of advice does the man give Joyce? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. When did the speaker have a dream? A. Last month B. Last week. C. Last night. 12. What did the speaker become in her dream? A. An astronaut. B. A scientist. C. A pilot. 13. What did the speaker do in her dream? A. She saw the moon. B. She ate space food. C. She talked with aliens. 14. How did the speaker go to Africa? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus. 15. How did the speaker feel when she played with poor people in Africa? A. Tired. B. Nervous. C. Happy. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to make yourself happy Suggestions Enjoy life’s ________ pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with your close friends. Take up ________. You can go dancing, or play sports. Find happiness in helping others. You can help a friend with his or her ________, help old people ________ the road, or help your mom do the ________. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计分10分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —Is everyone here? —No, we are all here except Tom. He is ________ because of a bad cold. A. absent B. ancient C. silent D. spare 2. ________ throwing away all these old clothes, we can give them to people who need them. A. Because of B. Opposite to C. According to D. Instead of 3. We shouldn’t depend on parents too much. After all, we ourselves ________ our future. A. shape B. reduce C. impress D. respect 4. Green represents __________ and nature. When you feel weak, you can wear green. A. sadness B. purity C. joy D. energy 5. A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A. put out B. turned out C. got out D. broke out 6. —I’ve worked much harder than before, but I’m still behind others. —It takes time. I’m sure ________ you will make progress sooner or later. A. if B. that C. whether D. what 7. — Did you realize your money was missing on the bus? — No, not ________ I had to pay for the shoes. A. since B. after C. when D. until 8. —When will you take me to Chimelong Safari Park in Guangzhou, Dad? —As soon as your term ________ this July. A. will be over B. is over C. was over D. has been over 9. —________ make so stupid mistake any more, Tom! —Sorry. I promise I ________. A. Don’t will B. Don’t be, won’t. C. Don’t, don’t D. Don’t, won’t. 10. —How could I thank you enough? —________! Any other man in that case would have done that. A. Don’t mention it B. No kidding C. It depends D. Of course Ⅵ. 完形填空（共两大题，每题10小题，每小题1分，计分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Everyone may have a change in life. My father changes my life in a slow but ___11___ way. Usually, people think that fathers are strict. They usually get serious when you make mistakes. ___12___ my father is more like my friend. When I was young, we ___13___ lots of time together. We often played basketball, football, and other games. As I grew up, my father ___14___ me more skills like writing, drawing, and dancing. Through these, we developed a strong and close relationship with each other. Since we’re friends, I ___15___ to tell him my personal stories and some of my secrets (秘密). He often gives me proper advice on different problems. With his ___16___, I know what’s right to do and how to make important decisions in my life. What’s more, my father sets a good ___17___ for me in life. I follow his steps and do all the right things he does. My father is kind and often listens to others ___18___. I try to be a good listener like him. This helps me better understand others and ___19___ with them. Besides (此外), he often volunteers in different groups. Sometimes I volunteer with him. Helping others makes me ___20___. When seeing the joy on their faces, I have a strong feeling of satisfaction. 11. A. new B. great C. funny D. similar 12. A. So B. Since C. But D. Or 13. A. spent B. needed C. found D. waited 14. A. left B. sent C. gave D. taught 15 A. agree B. choose C. love D. mean 16. A. help B. team C. report D. money 17. A. rule B. example C. screen D. grade 18. A. easily B. early C. carefully D. differently 19. A. get on B. come up C. hang out D. join in 20. A. tired B. angry C. clever D. happy B Now we use the smartphones at any time every day. Can you ____21____ life without smartphones and WiFi? You may think it would be quite ____22____. However, in Green Bank, a small town in the USA, people are now living such a ____23____ life. Green Bank is home to a large radio telescope (射电望远镜). It’s used to study the universe. Radio waves (无线电波) from the ground can ____24____ the work of the telescope. For this ____25____, people there aren’t allowed to have smartphones, WiFi and so on. They can only use pay phones or a landline (固定电话) ____26____ they need to make phone calls. Today, there are about 180 people living in Green Bank. Many of them actually don’t find any ____27____ in their lives. A boy named Sam said he liked going to his friends’ houses to talk to them or to make plans together. Even if people aren’t at home, they can ____28____ find each other somewhere in this small town. Another person said she was happy to ____29____ people face to face. This gives her the ____30____ to shake their hands or to give them a hug. She really enjoys living without smartphones and WiFi. 21. A. imagine B. believe C. discover D. put away 22. A. interesting B. common C. difficult D. private 23. A. healthy B. simple C. terrible D. famous 24. A. increase B. protect C. influence D. experience 25. A. method B. situation C. result D. reason 26. A. where B. what C. when D. how 27. A. question B. trouble C. program D. mistake 28. A. quickly B. especially C. suddenly D. clearly 29. A. fight with B. talk with C. argue with D. deal with 30. A. wonder B. danger C. chance D. choice 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计分5分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: What are you going to do this evening, Jill? B: ____31____ We are going to have a nice party! I can’t wait now! A: But you mustn’t come home late. ____32____. B: What? Isn’t it eleven o’clock? When did we change the deal? I can’t get home so early, Dad! ____33____ A: No, you can’t. B: Dad! I’m eighteen now. I’m not a baby any more. ____34____ A: All right! Here are the keys. ____35____ Got it? B: Promise! You are the best father in the whole world! A. You always forget the time. B. I’m going to meet some friends. C. Can I get back at the usual time? D. And I always come home on time. E. Can I look after my sister at home? F. You must be home at half past ten. G. But you mustn’t come home after eleven fifteen. Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计分40分） A English Activities is a free website (网站) for English learners. All adults and children can learn English here. There are English lessons, English games and English tests to help you learn English for fun. Simple lessons Start your visit to English Activities with the lesson for your chosen (已选的，精选的) topic. Each of our 100+ English lessons includes an introduction to the topic language and 3 lesson activities—a yes / no activity, an either / or activity and a multiple choice (多项选择) activity. Exciting games There are 9 free games you can use to practice the English topic you are learning. The games are quick and simple to pay. They can help improve language retention (记忆力) by exercising different areas of the brain. Try different games for the best results. Challenging tests Complete your topic learning by taking our 2 tests—a multiple choice test and a writing test. They will make sure you have fully understood and are able to learn well by taking the lessons and playing the games. 36. Who can be most interested in the website? A. Jenny, an English speaker. B. Xu Tao, a Chinese student. C. Yan Min, an English learner. D. Han Ting, a Chinese teacher. 37. Before you start learning on English Activities, you should ________ first. A. choose a topic B. play a game C. do an activity D. take a test 38. When playing games on English Activities you can ________. A. get the best results B. repeat out loud C. play with different people D. exercise your brain B For this year’s Father’s Day, a survey done in 561 universities shows students’ relationships with their fathers. More than 79% of college students know their fathers’ birthday. Xu Jianxing from North China University of Science and Technology can’t forget his father’s birthday since it’s the same day as the Dragon Boat Festival. He usually gives his father a call or sends him a video on his birthday. Sun Jing from Wuhan University marks all her family’s birthdays on the calendar on her mobile phone so that she won’t miss them. According to the survey, over 56% of the students have a good relationship with their fathers, while less than 3% consider the relationship bad and the rest fall somewhere in between. When asked about whether they will tell their deep thoughts to their fathers, about 54% said no. Liu Fangfang from Chongqing Jiaotong University said her relationship with her father was not good. She said, “We usually argue (吵架) with each other, so how is it possible that I tell him my thoughts?” Li Xiaohong from Anyang Normal University prefers to tell her thoughts to her mother although she and her father are close. According to the results, 64.35% of the students think their fathers are too shy to express their feelings, 55.26% think their fathers are responsible (负责任的), 45.45% consider their fathers nice, 42.25% think their fathers are serious, 11.41% regard their fathers as a hero, while 8.38% think their fathers are scary. 39. Xu Jianxing always remembers his father’s birthday because ________. A. it’s the same day as his birthday B. his mother always reminds him of it C. his father was born on a special festival D. he marks it on the calendar on his phone 40 The underlined word “them” refers to ________. A. her families B. her family’s birthdays C. traditional festivals D. important things to do 41. How many students consider their relationship with their fathers just so-so? A. Less than 3%. B. About 41%. C. About 56%. D. Over 59%. 42. What can we learn from Liu Fangfang’s words? A. She hardly tells her thoughts to her father. B. She spends much time talking with her father. C. She feels sorry for talking back to her father. D. She tries to improve the relationship with her father. C Nature is amazing! Take a close look at the world of insects (昆虫), you’ll discover many unbelievable things. Consider butterflies, for example. They have beautiful, colorful wings, and strong, fantastic flying skills. On summer days, you always see them flying freely over flower gardens and wild fields. But, did you know how butterflies become the flying insects? It’s one of the amazing wonders of nature. In the beginning, female butterflies lay a small and colorful egg on a leaf or stem (茎) of a plant. It’s hard to believe that the egg will become something completely different in a few days. It becomes a walking insect. This insect is called caterpillar. It now has legs, eyes and a large body. A new life has begun. The caterpillar can eat, walk and see. But it is still not a butterfly. Soon, after growing big, the caterpillar makes a cover for itself. It covers itself in the nice protective blanket (保护层) and goes to sleep. This stage is known as the “pupa (蛹)” stage. After a period of time, the blanket breaks and a wet, weak butterfly appears. It now has six legs, a mouth, eyes and wings. Shortly, the wings fill with blood, and the beautiful, colorful butterfly spreads its wings and flies away. After a few weeks, this adult butterfly lays her eggs, and the cycle begins all over again. This is just one example of the wonders of nature. Look around the natural world, and you will learn many truly amazing things. 43. What is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1? A. Butterflies are a kind of insect. B. Butterflies are good at flying. C. Butterflies have colorful wings. D. Butterflies have a good sense of smell. 44. What does the underlined word “caterpillar” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 幼虫 B. 雏鸟 C. 飞蛾 D. 蝴蝶 45. What is the right order of the development process (发育过程) of a butterfly? ① It becomes a pupa. ② It becomes a walking insect ③ Female butterflies lay an egg. ④ It spreads wings and flies away. A. ①→②→③→④ B. ①→②→④→③ C. ③→②→①→④ D. ③→②→④→① 46. What can be the best title for the text? A. One Insect, Different Colors B. One Insect, Four Lives C. The Kinds of Butterflies D. The Habits of Butterflies D About thirty years ago, almost every kid in my neighborhood had some kind of hobby. One of my friends was into photography (he’s now a photographer), another was into building radios (he’s now an electrical engineer). Hobbies are a means of self-discovery, and hobbies help build self-respect. Hobbies are educational tools as well. By working on hobbies, children learn to set goals, make decisions, and solve all sorts of problems. If all these sound good, you may want to help your child develop a hobby, and try these suggestions. Set a good example. Scott Harris, a hobby shop buyer and hobby workshop leader in Gastonia, North Carolina, finds that children with hobbies usually have parents with hobbies. Be prepared to sacrifice (牺牲) space. Your child will need work space for his or her hobby projects. Choose a special room, a corner of the basement, part of the garage, or a similar area. No matter where you set up the space, your child should be able to walk away from the hobby and come back to it later. ________ Nothing will kill a child’s love for a hobby quicker than lots of frustration (挫折) during the learning stage. Help your child get off to a good start by showing him or her clearly how to closely follow a set of directions. Limit television watching. It’s impossible to work on a hobby and watch TV (or play video games) at the same time. A hobby may never develop without any spare time. But find a hobby, and a talent may be born, and then life may be enriched by it, too. 47. What is the function (功能) of the first paragraph? A. To prove that every kid has a hobby. B. To tell us about jobs of the writer’s friends. C. To show that hobbies may have influence on lifelong work. D. To introduce what the writer’s neighborhood was like. 48. What’s the main idea of the second paragraph? A. Hobbies are necessary in children’s development. B. Hobbies are of great help to children in many ways. C. If children don’t have any hobbies, they can’t be better. D. Children can do everything well by working on hobbies. 49. Which sentence can be put in the blank ________ in Paragraph 6? A. Provide some guidance. B. Failure is the mother of success. C. Follow clear directions. D. Make a good start. E According to a recent survey, about 52% of WeChat users aged 18 to 29 block (屏蔽) their parents on WeChat Moments, also known as “Friends’ Circle”. My parents don’t know Moments very well, and I have told them I don’t use it any more. I just need some private space. —Lu Zhiping, 21 years old I don’t block my parents completely. They are in a certain group in which I only share positive posts. I just don’t want my parents to worry about me. Last year my parents saw a Moments picture of my hand getting burned while cooking. It was nothing serious but they traveled all the way to Nanjing to make sure I was all right. —Xie Yun, 26 years old The survey also found that more than 49% of Chinese parents use WeChat as a main way to communicate with their children. When asked what they would do about being blocked, some parents said they would have a talk with their children to find out the reason, while others said they wouldn’t care. And some parents are smarter than their kids. “I didn’t realize I was blocked until I compared what I could see on my phone with what my son’s aunt could see,” said Chen, a mother of a 27-year-old son. “Now I’m following my son’s posts through his aunt.” 50. ________ is another name of WeChat Moments. A. QQ space B. Friends’ Circle C. Internet D. Post 51. Why did Xie Yun’s parents visit her last year? A. Because they wanted to have a trip in Nanjing. B. Because they missed her very much. C. Because they really worried about her. D. Because they had an important meeting in Nanjing. 52. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All the parents don’t care whether they are blocked or not. B. Less than 49% of Chinese parents use WeChat. C. Lu Zhiping doesn’t block his parents any more. D. It’s wise to follow your kid’s posts through others when you are blocked. F When I was a teenager, I was always unhappy. I often got angry with my parents without communicating. When I grew older, I understood it was wrong to do that. If I felt sad, I decided to try my best to calm myself down and get along well with others. Now I start to be more polite to people around me. I had another teenage problem in the past. I cared about my look very much. I spent much time in front of the mirror every day deciding what my hair should look like, while all my dirty clothes were on my bedroom floor. As life went on, I learned that true beauty inside our hearts was more important than the look. I believe all teenagers have some problems. I think if you deal with them correctly, they will become important experience and help you have a better future. 53. Why was the writer unhappy when she was a teenager? （不超过15个词） ________________________ 54. What did the writer learn about the look? （不超过15个词） ________________________ 55. If you have a problem with your parent, what will you do? （不超过15个词） ________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 词汇运用。根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 56. T________ (凭借) his hard work, a young man succeeded in getting a scholarship. 57. I don’t d________ (怀疑) that he will win the first prize, because he’s always working hard. 58. Though people say s________ (沉默) is gold. It’s better for students to be active in class. 59. To Carrie, her music m________ (要紧) more than anything else in life. 60. He set our school r________ (记录) of 13.83 seconds in the men’s 100m in this sports meeting. Ⅹ. 书面表达（本大题计分20分） 61. 近期，你校在学生中开展人人争做“阳光少年”活动，为此，学校英语俱乐部将举行“To Be A Sunshine Teenager”为题的英语演讲活动，请结合自己的情况，写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈自己的想法。 To Be A Sunshine Teenager 1. What are you like? (qualities...) 2. What are your hobbies? 3. How do you deal with problems? … 注意：1.词数：100 左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 3.文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 To Be A Sunshine Teenager Hello, everyone! I am happy to hear that our school will hold an activity called “To Be A Sunshine Teenager”. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $