选择性必修第一册 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS(复习讲义)-【优学精研】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学用word(人教版)
2025-12-09
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摘要:
该高中英语高考复习资料围绕词汇(如accompany, appeal)、句型(如It is hoped that...)、语法填空及写作应用等核心考点,按一维重点突破、二维微点练全、三维写作提能的逻辑架构展开,通过考点梳理、方法指导、真题训练环节,帮助学生系统构建知识体系,突破复习难点。
资料特色在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养,采用“词汇练通+句型写美+语篇提能”分层策略,如写作训练从单句优化到连句成文,配合动作描写等细节指导,确保复习效率,助力学生提升应考技能,为教师精准把控复习节奏提供实用参考。
内容正文:
UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS
【考点·多维突破】
Part Ⅰ
考点新语境(一)
[微技能热身] 1.Accompanied 2.to go 3.appealed
4.amused
1.①accompanying ②Accompanied by a dog
2.①appealing ②appealing; to ③appeal to/make an appeal to everyone to take an active part in
3.①set out/off ②set up ③set about planting; set out to plant
考点新语境(二)
[微技能热身] 1.rewarding 2.appealing 3.wandering
4.experience more entertainment
4.①It is hoped that ②It is believed that; is believed to be
5.①only to find nobody in ②making him breathless; which makes him breathless
考点新语境(三)
[微技能热身] 1.what 表语 2.an
3.it is up to you to make the final decision
6.①直到 ②多达 ③it’s up to us how to fill it
7.①to adopt; adoption; adopted
②Having adopted scientific learning methods
Part Ⅱ
维度一
1.①B ②C ③D ④A
2.①n.发源地 ②n.优势 ③adj.幸运的 ④vt.显示
⑤n.强烈欲望 ⑥vt.连续猛击;打来打去
维度二
1.was banned 2.has been adopted 3.stretching 4.rarely
5.bigger 6.themes
Part Ⅲ
应用文写作增分练
第一步
1.Recently, accompanying my parents, I set out on a train trip from Beijing to Lhasa.
2.The trip took up to 40 hours and some of it was along the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, the highest railway in the world.
3.Along the route, we were amazed at many superb tourist attractions stretching ahead of us, including Qinghai Lake and Tanggula Mountains.
4.Looking out of the window, I found the regions of the plateau incredibly appealing.
5.Leaving the station, we finally had fun wandering around Lhasa, the ancient and splendid city.
6.What an awesome journey (it was)!
第二步
Recently, accompanying my parents, I set out on a train trip from Beijing to Lhasa.
The trip took up to 40 hours and some of it was along the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, the highest railway in the world.Along the route, we were amazed at many superb tourist attractions stretching ahead of us, including Qinghai Lake and Tanggula Mountains.Looking out of the window, I found the regions of the plateau incredibly appealing.Leaving the station, we finally had fun wandering around Lhasa, the ancient and splendid city.
What an awesome journey (it was)!
读后续写微技能
第一步
1.his head down
2.He felt a gentle touch on his arm.It was his friend John who nodded and smiled at him/smiled at him with a nod.
3.he dropped/hung/lowered his head to hide it and managed a smile
4.The instant he entered his room, he buried his head under the quilt
5.raising her head with surprise in her eyes
6.rested his head on/against her shoulder; could hardly resist weeping
第二步
Steven walked slowly to the bus, his head down, tears in his eyes.Then he felt a gentle touch on his arm.It was his friend John who nodded and smiled at him/smiled at him with a nod.Though he was in a bad mood, he dropped/hung/lowered his head to hide it and managed a smile.The instant he entered his room, he buried his head under the quilt, pretending to be tired.However, his mother stopped her housework, raising her head with surprise in her eyes.Then Steven rose, sat close to his mother, rested his head on/against her shoulder, and could hardly resist weeping.
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Part Ⅰ 一维重点突破
(accompany)❶ by a journalist, my adorable children and a local guide, we set out (go)❷ camping in a splendid valley.The instant we arrived, the vast territory stretching as far as the eye could see (appeal)❸ to us.Hence, we could hardly wait to cycle along the visible route, (amuse)❹ by the incredible and superb scenery.
微技能热身
1.①处应填 。
2.②处应填 。
3.③处应填 。
4.④处应填 。
accompany vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏
【练通】 单句语法填空
①With nobody (accompany) her during the Mid-Autumn Festival, the old lady felt lonely.
【写美】 微写作
②在狗的陪伴下,她克服了恐惧,熬过了一个艰难的夜晚。 (心理描写)
, she overcame her fear and made it through a difficult night.
【归纳】
(1)accompany sb=keep sb company 陪伴某人
accompany sb to ... 陪伴/陪同某人去某地
(2)accompany sb at/on sth 用某物为某人伴奏
be accompanied by 由……伴奏/伴随
(3)companion n. 同伴;伙伴
【佳句】 I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether our parents should accompany us in studying.我写信是想告诉你我们最近关于父母是否应该陪读的讨论。
appeal vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉n.吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求
【练通】 单句语法填空
①Sports have become an important form of entertainment, (appeal) to both men and women.
②The (appeal) display being held in the city museum appeals many people around the city.
【写美】 微写作
③我写信是为了呼吁大家积极参与建设一所更加美丽的学校。 (倡议书)
I am writing to building a more beautiful school.
【归纳】
(1)appeal to (sb)(对某人)有吸引力
appeal to sb for .../to do ... 呼吁/恳求某人……
(2)make an appeal to sb for sth 呼吁或请求某人某事
make an appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事
【佳句】 Therefore, I make a sincere appeal to all of the students to learn calligraphy and explore the legacy of traditional Chinese culture.因此,我真诚地呼吁同学们学习书法,探索中国传统文化遗产。
set out 出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作
【练通】 用set的相关短语填空
①As far as I’m concerned, it’s time for us to for the faraway theme park.
②Moreover, with the stadium , various sports events are able to be held.
【写美】 一句多译
③教职工和全体学生以极大的热情开始植树。
→The teaching staff and all the students trees with great enthusiasm.
→The teaching staff and all the students trees with great enthusiasm.
【归纳】
set off 出发;引起;使爆炸
set up 建立;安装好;安排
set down 写下;记下
着手做某事
set aside 留出;把……放到一旁;暂时不考虑;撤销
【佳句】 Setting off fireworks is one of the oldest traditions of Chinese New Year celebration and wedding ceremonies.
燃放烟花是中国庆祝新年和举行婚礼的最古老的传统之一。
Travelling in Beijing during the Spring Festival can be an incredibly relaxing and (reward)❶ experience.The Forbidden City is a famous tourist attraction, (appeal)❷ to tourists from all over the world with its splendid ancient buildings and unique Chinese culture.The Forbidden City will be more beautifully decorated during the Spring Festival with colorful lights and delicate lanterns.It is hoped that you can explore the life of the royal family and the way they celebrated the Spring Festival while (wander)❸ around it. Apart from that, you’ll surely (体验更多的娱乐活动)❹ during the festival.
微技能热身
1.①处应填 。
2.②处应填 。
3.③处应填 。
4.④处应填 。
句型公式:It is hoped that ...人们希望……
【教材原句】 It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is, natural and beautiful.
人们希望萨勒克国家公园永远保持原样,自然而美丽。
【写美】 句型转换
① People hope that with our joint efforts the Chinese Dream will come true soon.
→ with our joint efforts the Chinese Dream will come true soon.
② People believe that education is the most important issue facing the government.
→ education is the most important issue facing the government.
→Education the most important issue facing the government.
【归纳】
(1)It is said that ... 据说……
It is thought that ... 人们认为……
It is believed that ... 人们相信……
It is reported that ... 据报道……
It is known (to all) that ... 众所周知……
(2)以上结构可以改为下列两种简单句形式:
①Sb/Sth+be+said/thought/believed/reported/known to do sth
②People/Sb+say/think/believe/report/know+that ...
句型公式:动词-ing短语作结果状语
【教材原句】 Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers.
大约在9,000年前,这些冰融化了,留下了大约100座冰川。
【写美】 微写作/一句多译
①我开心地蹦蹦跳跳地进了家门,却发现家里空无一人。 (情感描写)
I jumped into the house with joy, .
②如图所示,一个学生被成堆的作业和没完没了的课外培训压得喘不过气来。
→As can be seen from the picture, a student is overloaded with piles of homework and endless after-school training, .(分词作状语)
→As can be seen from the picture, a student is overloaded with piles of homework and endless after-school training, .(定语从句)
【归纳】
(1)动词-ing形式(短语)作结果状语,常表意料、情理之中的结果,其逻辑主语可以是句子的主语也可以是整个主句。
(2)动词不定式(短语)作结果状语常用于only to do结构中,表出乎意料的结果,意为“……不料/结果却……”。
【佳句】 It is believed that today’s children and teenagers are consuming three times the recommended level of sugar, putting them at a higher risk of the disease.(2022·全国乙卷)
人们认为,如今的儿童和青少年摄入的糖分是推荐量的三倍,这使他们患糖尿病的风险更高。
As to which column to add to our paper,“Fashion” is ❶ appeals to me most.For one thing, reading about fashion can make our lives more colorful.For another, fashion is ❷ essential part of our lives which doesn’t conflict with our studies.I think (由你作最后的决定)❸ and I hope you will adopt my suggestion.
微技能热身
1.①处应填 ,引导 从句。
2.②处应填 。
3.③处应填
。
up to 达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任
【练通】 语境辨义
①Up to now, I have understood everything the teacher said.
②Up to 20 students are to take part in the Ancient Poetry Recitation Contest to be organised by our school.
【写美】 微写作
③生活只给我们时间和空间,如何去填充它由我们决定。 (主旨升华)
Life just gives us time and space; .
【归纳】
(1)up to+数字 达到,多达……
it’s up to sb to do sth 由某人决定做某事
be up to sth 胜任某事
(2)up to now 直到现在
【佳句】 I once served as a volunteer in the National Games, so I am greatly convinced that I am up to the job. (申请信)
我曾经在全运会上担任过志愿者,因此,我深信我能胜任这项工作。
adopt vt.采用;采取;采纳 vt.& vi.领养
【练通】 单句语法填空
①The young couple were persuaded the poor boy and the could guarantee the boy a secure life.(adopt)
【写美】 微写作
②自从他采取了科学的学习方法,他在英语学习方面取得了很大进步。
, he has made great progress in English. (分词作状语)
【归纳】
(1)adopt one’s suggestion/advice
采纳某人的建议
adopt an approach 采用一种方法
adopt a measure 采取一项措施
(2)adopted son/child 养子/领养的孩子
【佳句】 I do cherish the educational opportunity and I always adopt the motto to serve as a reminder.
我确实珍惜这次受教育的机会,总是用这个箴言来提醒自己。
Part Ⅱ 二维微点练全
维度一
阅读词汇清障——一词多义/熟词生义
1.wander
A.vi.流浪;游荡 B.vi.走神;(思想)开小差
C.vi.漫游;闲逛 D.vi.蜿蜒;迂回曲折
①Halfway through the meeting my mind started to wander.
②On reaching the station, the passenger found someone in rags wandering around the station.
③The road wanders along through the hills.
④(2022·1月浙江卷)One day, while driving near her home, she saw a dog wandering on the road, clearly lost.
2.词义猜测
①Ancient Greece was a fountain of wisdom and philosophy.
②The next version of the software may potentially have the edge over other competitors.
③Looking back, I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger.
④Most obviously, the men displayed lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten.
⑤The girl has an appetite for reading.
⑥We were buffeted by the wind and the rain.
维度二
写作词汇夯实——词形转换/动词形式变化/固定搭配
单句语法填空
1.David (ban) from taking part in the cross-country run and he lowered his head, with tears of sadness welling up in his eyes.
2.So far the e-ticket service (adopt) in high-speed railway stations so that passengers don’t need printed tickets any more.
3.The newly-built road (stretch) to the other side of the mountain brings great convenience to the villagers.
4.Compared to those who (rare) move, people who often exercise and stay active are much less likely to develop heart disease.
5.My school has expanded into a big one, which is three times (big) than the previous one.
6.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Although they could never have met, there are common (theme) in their works, said Paul Edmondson, head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust.
Part Ⅲ 三维写作提能
投稿——旅游经历
假定你校英语周刊的TRAVEL栏目正面向全校学生征稿,请你用英语写一篇短文讲述你的一次旅游经历。
第一步 练单句——词句优美,吸引眼球
1.最近,我陪父母坐火车从北京出发到拉萨游玩。(accompany; set out; 分词短语作状语)
2.旅程长达40个小时,部分旅程都是沿着世界上海拔最高的铁路——青藏铁路进行的。(up to)
3.一路上,许多极佳的景点,包括青海湖和唐古拉山等一一展现在我们眼前,让我们惊叹不已。(route; superb;分词短语作定语)
4.我望向窗外,发现高原地区极具吸引力。(plateau; incredibly appealing)
5.出了车站,我们终于开心地漫步在拉萨这座古老而辉煌的城市。(wander; splendid)
6.这是一次多么棒的旅行啊!(感叹句)
第二步 组语篇——文从字顺,赏心悦目
厚积薄发,下笔有神
亮词
环境描写:valley, vast, boundary, bush, fountain, theme park, superb, enormous, splendid
动作描写:buffet, edge, accompany, adopt, stretch, cycle, pedal, appeal to, wander, amuse
美句
①I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. (动作描写)
②I’m above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. (夸张)
③Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below. (环境描写)
④At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is visible.Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on grass. (环境描写)
⑤They used the reindeer’s meat for food, their bones for tools, and their skin for making clothes and tents. (排比)
动作描写之“头部”动作
词汇
美句
①raise one’s head 仰头
②throw one’s head back 头往后仰
③drop/lower/bow/hang one’s head 低头
④with a nod 点头
⑤shake one’s head 摇头
⑥scratch one’s head 挠了挠头
⑦put/hold/bury one’s head in one’s hands
双手抱头
⑧rest one’s head on/against
把头靠在……上面
⑨head for/towards 朝……走去
①Feeling ashamed, the boy lowered his head awkwardly.
男孩感到羞愧,尴尬地低下了头。
②They nodded their heads in agreement.
他们点头表示同意。
③Feeling embarrassed, he scratched his head, not knowing what to do next.
他感到尴尬,挠了挠头,不知道接下来该怎么办。
④He stuck his head out of the door to see what was happening outside.
他把头伸到门外看看外面发生了什么事。
情境导语 史蒂文被炒鱿鱼后心情低落,低着头向公交车走去……
第一步 完成句子
1.史蒂文低着头,眼里含着泪,慢慢地向公交车走去。(独立主格)
Steven walked slowly to the bus, , tears in his eyes.
2.他觉得有人轻轻碰了一下他的胳膊。是他的朋友约翰向他点头微笑。
3.尽管他心情不好,但是他低下头来掩饰,勉强笑了一下。
Though he was in a bad mood,
.
4.他一回到房中,就把头埋到被子底下,假装很累。
, pretending to be tired.
5.他母亲停下了家务活,满眼诧异地抬起头。(非谓语动词短语作状语)
His mother stopped her housework, .
6.史蒂文起来坐在母亲身边,将头靠在她的肩膀上,再也忍不住哭泣起来。
Steven rose, sat close to his mother, , and .
第二步 连句成文
提示:完成课后作业 选择性必修第一册 UNIT 3
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