内容正文:
UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND
写作词汇运用
词块记忆
1.work to pay the rent 上班挣钱来付租金
2.move to a new site 搬迁到一个新地点
3.official language 官方语言
4.deal with all types of people
和各种类型的人打交道
5.book the same flight 订同一航班的机票
6.offer a unique opportunity
提供一个独特的机会
7.find a path to the future 找到通往未来之路
8.be recognised as one of the most famous tourist destinations in China
被认为是中国最著名的旅游目的地之一
9.go hiking on a sunny day
在一个阳光明媚的日子去徒步旅行
10.discuss something in details 详细讨论某事
11.request us to attend the lecture on time
要求我们准时听讲座
12.make comments on the film
对这部电影发表评论
13.pack vi.& vt.收拾(行李) vt.包装
n.(商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包
①be packed with visitors 挤满了游客
②be busy packing luggage 忙于收拾行李
③a pack of wolves 一群狼
14.narrow adj.狭窄的 vi.& vt.(使)变窄
①jog along the narrow path沿着狭窄的小路慢跑
②have a narrow view 有一种狭隘的看法
③narrow the generation gap 缩小代沟
15.view n.视野;景色;看法vt.看;观看;欣赏
①come into view 映入眼帘
②have/get a good view of the beautiful city
饱览这座美丽城市的风景
③from my point of view 在我看来
④be viewed as my best friend 被看作我最好的朋友
语境记忆
16.source n.来源;出处
He was born in a small town in Zhejiang Province and his childhood experiences became a source of inspiration for his future writings. (2023·全国甲卷)
他出生在浙江省的一个小镇,童年的经历成为他后来作品的灵感来源。
17.contact vt.联络;联系 n.联系;接触
This summer, I decided to learn singing.I started by contacting an experienced music teacher who helped me with some vocal training. (2023·全国乙卷)
这个夏天,我决定学唱歌。我首先联系了一位经验丰富的音乐老师,他帮助我进行了一些声乐训练。
18.sight n.景象;视野;视力
At the sight of my coming, he didn’t stop laughing which made me feel confused.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
一看到我来了,他就笑个不停,这使我感到困惑。
阅读词汇明义
快速一览
1.castle n.城堡;堡垒
2.visa n.签证
3.empire n.帝国
4.emperor n.皇帝
5.brochure n.资料(或广告)手册
6.credit n.借款;信用;称赞;学分
7.statue n.雕塑;雕像
8.unearth vt.挖掘;发掘
教材例句
9.(外研必修第三册)We were walking on fine, even sand, not wrinkled, as on a flat shore, which keeps the impression of the waves. adj.平坦的
10.(外研选择性必修第四册)Although his theory has been dismissed by scholars, it shows how powerful the secrets of Ancient Maya civilisation are among people. n.文明
11.(北师大选择性必修第四册)He chose a random sample of people in the middle of America and asked them to send packages to a stranger in the state of Massachusetts. n.包裹
派生词汇识记
1.apply vi.& vt.申请;请求 vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)→application n.申请(书);应用→applicant n.申请人
2.amazing adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的→amazed adj.惊奇的;惊喜的→amaze vt.使惊奇→amazement n.惊奇;惊诧
3.arrangement n.安排;筹备→arrange vt.& vi.安排;筹备
4.extremely adv.极其;非常→extreme adj.极其的;极度的 n.极端;极度
5.powerful adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的→power n.能力;力量;权力→powerless adj.无力的;无能的
6.empire n.帝国→emperor n.皇帝
7.recognise vt.辨别出;承认;认可→recognition n.承认;认可;辨认
8.accommodation n.住处;停留处;膳宿→accommodate vt.提供住处;容纳
9.admire vt.钦佩;赞赏→admiration n.崇拜;赞赏→admirable adj.令人赞赏的
10.architecture n.建筑设计;建筑学→architect n.建筑设计师
11.transport n.交通运输系统 vt.运输;运送→transportation n.运输
12.economy n.经济;节约→economic adj.经济(上)的;经济学的→economical adj.经济的;实惠的
第一组
1.apply for 申请
2.take control of 控制;接管
3.other than 除……以外
4.make up 构成;形成
5.credit card 信用卡
6.check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记
7.check out 结账离开(旅馆等)
第二组
1.book air tickets online 网上预订机票
2.an extremely beautiful place 一个非常美丽的地方
3.official language 官方语言
4.explore the rainforest 探索热带雨林
5.be unique to the rainforest 热带雨林独有的
6.reach your destination 到达你的目的地
7.an amazing sight 一个神奇的景象
8.in modern times 在现代
9.hear from you 收到你的来信
1.句式:强调句
原句:It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
正是因为这个原因,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
2.句式:as引导时间状语从句
原句:Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca.
当你花一天的时间,驾车行驶在连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的全新高速公路上时,(你可以)饱览美丽的乡村景色。
3.句式:It+be+形容词+that从句
原句:It’s amazing that there are more than 8,000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s.
那里有8,000多座俑像,直到20世纪70年代才为人所知,想想这一切,真是非常神奇。
4.句式:动词-ing 形式作结果状语
原句:Each statue has a different face, leading researchers to believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier.每尊雕像都有一张不同的脸,这使得研究人员相信每尊雕像都是一个真实士兵的复制品。
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