必修第二册 UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE（复习讲义）-【优学精研】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学用word（人教版）

该高中英语高考复习资料聚焦词汇运用、语法填空、阅读理解及书面表达核心考点，以一维重点突破、二维微点练全、三维写作提能为递进架构，通过考点梳理（如词汇归纳、语法规则）、方法指导（微写作技巧、长难句分析）、真题训练（2023新课标Ⅱ卷阅读）等环节，帮助学生系统构建知识网络，精准突破高频难点。 资料突出语言能力与思维品质培养，如词汇部分采用“练通-写美-归纳”三步法（如attempt的用法练习与写作应用），写作整合“亮词美句”与情境训练，结合分层练习（基础巩固、能力提升）和即时反馈确保高效复习。其系统性设计助力教师把控节奏，有效提升学生应考能力。

Part Ⅰ　一维重点突破 　　There is a heritage protection organisation that attempts　　　 （preserve）❶ the cultural heritage all over the world. They identify cultural relics and take photos.By sharing photos they not only arouse people’s awareness of heritage preservation but also work to raise funds.What’s more， the money 　　　　 （donate）❷ is used to help prevent the historic buildings from 　　　　（disappear）❸.In my opinion， 　　　　（加入这个组织是值得的）❹！ 微技能热身 1.①处应填　　　　　　。 2.②处应填　　　　　　。 3.③处应填　　　　　　。 4.④处应填　　　　　　　　。 attempt n.& vt.企图；试图；尝试 【练通】 单句语法填空 ①In the next few days，we attempted 　　　　　　（search） for our beloved dog Spotty in each and every corner， but in vain. ②Soon the tea room became lively with every international student 　　　　　　（attempt） to make their own tea. 【写美】 微写作 ③让他们失望的是，他们第一次尝试做母亲节早餐失败了。 What made them disappointed was that they failed to cook a Mother’s Day breakfast 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 【归纳】 （1）make an attempt to do/（at） doing ...　　尝试做…… at the first attempt 第一次尝试 （2）attempt to do/（at） doing ...尝试（试图）做…… （3）attempted adj. 未遂的 【佳句】 Though anger，embarrassment and sadness hung heavily in the air， the voice drew me to the awareness of the mistakes I had made when I made an attempt to impress the boys.虽然空气中弥漫着愤怒、尴尬和悲伤的情绪，但这个声音让我意识到，当我试图给男孩们留下深刻印象时，我犯下了错误。 worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的 【练通】 单句语法填空 ①Jiuzhaigou National Park is a nature reserve that is well worthy 　　　　　　　（visit）. ②More importantly， the festival brought me lovely memories and friendships worth 　　　　　　（cherish） forever. 【写美】 微写作 ③他犹豫了，开始怀疑是否值得伸出援手。 He hesitated， beginning to doubt whether 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. ④克服你的恐惧是值得的，因为它会带来个人的成长和发展。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　， as it leads to personal growth and development. 【归纳】 （1）It is worthwhile doing sth/to do sth 　　　　　　　　　　做某事是值得的 （2）worth adj.　 值得的；有……的价值 be worth＋名词 值得……；值…… be （well） worth doing （非常）值得被做 （3）worthy adj.值得的；配得上的；可敬的 be worthy 值得被做 【佳句】 You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile. 要使你的英国之行愉快且值得，你就必须留心观察。 　　How to balance economic development and cultural heritage protection is likely 　　　　（be）❶ a complex problem.In Egypt the proposal of building the Aswan Dam met with protests for fear of damaging the temples and cultural relics.The government turned 　　　　❷ the UN for help and established a committee to prevent the loss of cultural heritage.Further information has showed that thanks to the hard work and contributions of the 　　　　（globe）❸ community， the project was completed successfully with the country’s cultural heritage 　　　　（preserve）❹. 微技能热身 1.①处应填　　　　。 2.②处应填　　　　。 3.③处应填　　　　。 4.④处应填　　　　。 likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地 【写美】 一句多译 凶猛的野兽很可能藏在黑漆漆的灌木丛中，简顿时惊慌失措。 （恐惧心理描写） →　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 and Jane got into a panic.（it作形式主语；likely） →　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 and Jane got into a panic.（be likely to do） →　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 and Jane got into a panic.（it作形式主语；probable） 【归纳】 （1）Sb/Sth be likely to do sth ＝It’s likely that ...　　做某事是可能的 （2）Sb/Sth be unlikely to do sth ＝It’s unlikely that ... 做某事是不可能的 （3）It is probable/possible that ...有可能…… 【佳句】 ①Due to the fact that many students lack self-discipline， they are likely to get distracted by online games. （2022·全国乙卷） 由于许多学生缺乏自律，他们很可能会被网络游戏分散注意力。 ②It is likely that she will accept the job offer， given the excellent benefits and salary.考虑到优厚的福利和薪水，她很可能会接受这份工作。 turn to向……求助；求助于；致力于；翻到（书的某页）；查阅；转向；从事于 【练通】 语境辨义/单句语法填空 ①Whenever you get into trouble， don’t hesitate to turn to me for help.　　　　　　 ②（2024·新课标Ⅰ卷）Gunter parked the taxi behind the bus， turned 　　　　　　， and looked at me with a big smile on his face. 【写美】 微写作 ③听了我的话，大卫脸颊上留着泪水，转过身坚定地向我表达了他要完成越野赛的决心。 At my words， with tears rolling down his cheeks， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　to finish the cross-country run. 【归纳】 turn down　关小；拒绝 turn up 出现；露面；调大 turn out 证明是；结果是；生产 turn over 打翻；翻身；移交 turn off 关掉 turn around 转身 【佳句】 ①Though picking apples was tiring， it turned out to be rewarding and interesting. 虽然摘苹果很累，但结果是有益且有趣的。 ②The more depressed he got， the more he turned to TV plays for comfort. 他情绪越低落就越是借助电视剧寻求安慰。 　　As a little boy， my parents taught me never to tell a lie.They couldn’t have me getting away with lying to them.They were strict 　　　　❶me and I was required to cut down the time spent in surfing the Internet in order to study.Meanwhile， they set a limit to the time 　　　　❷ I spent on my homework.My mother holds the firm belief that success lies in hard work while laziness leads to❸ failure. 微技能热身 1.①处应填介词 　　　。 2.②处应填关系词 　　　。 3.③处短语可用单词　　替换。 limit n.限度；限制vt.限制；限定 【练通】 单句语法填空 ①（2023·全国乙卷） Once we found the place， it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the 　　　　　　 （limit） time. ②Inside the office， they encourage recycling and waste reduction by 　　　　　　（limit） garbage cans and avoiding single-use plastic. 【写美】 微写作 ③要求你的文章限制在800词以内。如果你的文章超过限制，将不被录用。 You are required to 　　　　　　　　　　　.If your essay is 　　　　　　　　　　　， it will not be accepted. 【归纳】 （1）set a limit to sth　　　对某事规定限度 there is no limit to ... 对……是无限的 beyond the limit 超出限制 （2）limit ...to ... 把……限制在……内 （3）limited adj. 有限的 limitless adj. 无限的 【佳句】 ①There is a limit to one’s life， but there is no limit to serving the people. 人的生命是有限的，但为人民服务是无限的。 ②Without friends， your world would be limited to wilderness. （主旨升华） 没有朋友，你的世界将局限于一片荒芜。 lead to导致 【练通】 单句语法填空 ①（2023·全国甲卷）Confucius emphasized the importance of education and self-improvement，which he believed would lead to 　　　　（build） a harmonious society. 【写美】 微写作 ②众所周知，成功源于勤奋，而懒惰导致失败。 As is known to all， success lies in hard work while 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. （主旨升华） 【归纳】 lead sb to do ...　　使某人做…… lead sb to ... 引导某人到…… lead the way 带路 lead a（n） ...life 过着……的生活 lead sb by the nose 牵着某人的鼻子走 【佳句】 As students， we often spend long hours sitting in class， which can lead to health problems such as obesity and back pain. 作为学生，我们经常要在教室里坐很长时间，这可能会导致肥胖和背痛等健康问题。 Part Ⅱ　二维微点练全 维度一 阅读词汇清障——一词多义/熟词生义 1. conduct A.v.带领　　B.n.行为；举止 C.v.指挥 D.v.组织；实施；执行 E.v.传导（热或电等能量） ①The guide conducted us around the ruins of the ancient city. 　　　　　 ②It is common sense that water conducts heat faster than air. 　　　　　 ③ Dennis had recently begun a successful career conducting opera in Europe.　　　　　　 ④For Europeans，the law is a statement of basic principles of civilized conduct. 　　　　　 　 ⑤（2023·新课标Ⅰ卷）The experiment of estimation he conducted showed that in some cases，the average of a large number of independent estimates could be quite accurate. 　　　　　 2.词义猜测 ①（2023·新课标Ⅱ卷）For example， the experience of walking along the edge of water might be satisfying for a young professional on a weekend hike in the park.　　　　　 ②The absolute most important skill that you learn when you play chess is how to make good decisions.On every single move you have to analyze a situation， process what your opponent is doing and evaluate the best move from among all your options.　　　　　 ③In such an emergency， he proved to us that he was a respectable， balanced person. 　　　　　 ④（2022·1月浙江卷）The benefits of regular exercise are well documented but there’s a new bonus to add to the ever-growing list. 　　　　　 ⑤I must change my bed sheets now because they are so dirty. 　　　　　 维度二 写作词汇夯实——词形转换/动词形式变化/固定搭配 单句语法填空 1.（2024·全国甲卷）This area， with its unique and breathtaking natural beauty， must be well 　　　　　　（preserve） for all people of the nation to enjoy — as a national park. 2.（2022·新高考Ⅰ卷）Seeing his figure 　　　　　　（disappear） into thick evergreen forest， I felt relieved. 3.　　　　　　 （promote） deep research into the writing system， the organization 　　　　　　（issue） a series of plans last week. 4.（2022·全国甲卷）In my opinion， it is high time that the ocean departments from all over the world 　　　　　　（conduct） various voluntary activities to prevent oceans from 　　　　　　（destroy）. 5.It would be a good idea if you could keep a 　　　　　　（balance） diet to keep physically healthy. 6.Given the chance， I would make 　　　　　（donate） to those who still live below the bottom line of the modern living condition. 7.Despite the 　　　　　　（lose） of her sight and hearing， Helen Keller never lost the hope for life. 8.When we refer to 　　　　　　（process） food，which is a major problem globally，many people hold a negative attitude. Part Ⅲ　三维写作提能 倡议书——保护文化遗产 　　假定你是李华，你校英文报正在征稿，主题为“保护民族文化遗产”。请你围绕此主题写一份倡议书，内容包括： 　　1.文化遗产保护的重要性； 　　2.发出倡议。 第一步　练单句——词句优美，吸引眼球 1.在经济发展的过程中，新旧更替的时代已经到来。（there comes a time when ...） 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2.但是，就我而言我们应该在经济发展和文化遗产保护之间保持平衡。（keep a balance between ...and ...） 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 3.文化遗产不仅是一个国家的财富，而且是全世界的宝贵财富，是人类智慧的结晶。（not only ...but also ...） 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 4.任何破坏遗产的行为都会造成巨大的文化损失，应该受到严厉惩罚。（conduct；动词-ing短语作后置定语） 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 5.因此，我真诚地建议我们每个人都应该积极地为保护它们作出贡献。（make a proposal；contribution） 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 第二步　组语篇——文从字顺，赏心悦目 Cultural Heritage Protection 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 厚积薄发，下笔有神 亮词 环境描写：heritage， relic， mount， pyramid， roof， cave 动作描写：promote， keep a balance， make a proposal， protest， turn to， limit， prevent...from...， contribute， investigate， donate， disappear， make sure， contrast， identify 美句 ①There comes a time when the old must give way to the new， and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. （主旨升华） ②Experts investigated the issue， conducted several tests， and then made a proposal for how the buildings could be saved. （动作描写） ③The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today. （拟人） ④Appreciating one’s own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself.Appreciating the cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international communication and understanding.（排比） 情感描写之“紧张” 词汇 美句 单词 形容词/副词：nervous， uneasy， tense， anxious， nervously ①Mary looked extremely nervous.She paced up and down，her throat tight，her mouth dry and her hands trembling. 玛丽看上去紧张极了。她来回踱步，喉咙发紧，嘴里发干，双手颤抖。 ②She spoke in a nervous and trembling voice and even stumbled a few times. 她说话声音紧张发抖，甚至结巴了几次。 ③Her trembling legs brought her onstage.Her heart pounded and her palms sweated. 她颤抖着双腿走上了舞台。她的心怦怦直跳，手心出汗。 名词/动词：tension， anxiety， tremble， shake， nervousness 词块 ①one’s heart is in/flies into one’s mouth心提到嗓子眼 ②a flood/wave of tension 一阵紧张 ③with/have butterflies in one’s stomach 心里发慌 ④tremble with anxiety 焦虑不安 ⑤with one’s heart in one’s mouth 提心吊胆地 ⑥be full of anxiety 焦虑不安 ⑦with uneasiness不安地 情境导语 我来到后台，准备参加即将开始的歌唱比赛…… 第一步　完成句子 1.当我们站在后台的时候，我紧张极了。（表紧张的名词作主语） When we were standing backstage， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 2.当叫到我的名字时，我感觉心都提到了嗓子眼。（夸张的修辞手法） 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 when my name was called. 3.我往舞台上走的时候，感觉手心冒汗，心跳加速。（身体语言） While I was walking onto the stage， I could 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 4.挤满观众的大厅让我更加紧张起来。（形容词作宾语补足语） The hall packed with audience 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 5.我的心狂跳，双腿发抖。我深吸一口气，心里七上八下。（with复合结构） My heart beat wildly and my legs trembled.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 6.我紧张地站在那里，喉咙发紧，想知道下一步该做什么。（副词作状语；身体语言） 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　， wondering what to do next. 7.我伸手去抓她的手，不料却发现她的手指冰冷，手在冒汗并颤抖着。（身体语言） I reached to grab her hand， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 第二步　连句成文 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　（2023·新课标Ⅱ卷阅读理解B）Turning soil， pulling weeds， and harvesting cabbage sound like tough work for middle and high school kids. And at first it is， says Abby Jaramillo， who with another teacher started Urban Sprouts， a school garden program at four low-income schools.The program aims to help students develop science skills， environmental awareness， and healthy lifestyles. Jaramillo’s students live in neighborhoods where fresh food and green space are not easy to find and fast food restaurants outnumber grocery stores.“The kids literally come to school with bags of snacks and large bottles of soft drinks，” she says.“They come to us thinking vegetables are awful， dirt is awful， insects are awful.” Though some are initially scared of the insects and turned off by the dirt， most are eager to try something new. Urban Sprouts’ classes， at two middle schools and two high schools， include hands-on experiments such as soil testing， flower-and-seed dissection， tastings of fresh or dried produce， and work in the garden.Several times a year， students cook the vegetables they grow， and they occasionally make salads for their entire schools. Program evaluations show that kids eat more vegetables as a result of the classes.“We have students who say they went home and talked to their parents and now they’re eating differently，” Jaramillo says. She adds that the program’s benefits go beyond nutrition.Some students get so interested in gardening that they bring home seeds to start their own vegetable gardens.Besides， working in the garden seems to have a calming effect on Jaramillo’s special education students， many of whom have emotional control issues.“They get outside，” she says， “and they feel successful.” 24.What do we know about Abby Jaramillo？（　　） A.She used to be a health worker. B.She grew up in a low-income family. C.She owns a fast food restaurant. D.She is an initiator of Urban Sprouts. 25.What was a problem facing Jaramillo at the start of the program？（　　） A.The kids’ parents distrusted her. B.Students had little time for her classes. C.Some kids disliked garden work. D.There was no space for school gardens. 26.Which of the following best describes the impact of the program？（　　） A.Far-reaching. B.Predictable. C.Short-lived. D.Unidentifiable. 27.What can be a suitable title for the text？（　　） A.Rescuing School Gardens B.Experiencing Country Life C.Growing Vegetable Lovers D.Changing Local Landscape （一）由文本积阅读词汇 　　　 1.snack n. 小吃 2.experiment n. 实验 3.dissection n. 解剖；剖析 4.produce n. （尤指）农产品 5.nutrition n. 营养 6.gardening n. 园艺 7.issue n. 问题 8.landscape n. 风景 （二）由文本积派生（合成）词汇 1.outnumber v.[合成词] （在数量上）压倒，比……多 （out＋number） 2.literally adv.[派生词] 真正地，确实地 （literal＋-ly） 3.initially adv.[派生词] 最初，起初 （initial＋-ly） 4.evaluation n.[派生词] 评价，评估 （evaluate＋-ion） 5.distrust v.[派生词] 不相信，怀疑 （dis-＋trust） 6.far-reaching adj.[合成词] 影响深远的 （far＋reaching） （三）由文本积主题词块 1.turn soil 翻土 2.pull weeds 拔草 3.tough work 棘手的工作 4.environmental awareness 环保意识 5.turn off 使厌烦，使失去兴趣 6.（be） eager to do sth 渴望做某事 7.go beyond 超过，超出 8.have a calming effect on 对……有镇静作用 （四）由文本知变式运用 1.近义替换（用文中的词汇替换） ①a difficult job→　　　　　　 work ②at the very beginning→　　　　　 2.熟词生义（文中生义） ①harvest [熟义] n.收获，收割；[生义] v.收获，收割 Turning soil， pulling weeds， and harvesting cabbage sound like tough work for middle and high school kids. ②develop [熟义] v.发展；[生义] v.培养 The program aims to help students develop science skills，environmental awareness，and healthy lifestyles. ③start [熟义] v.开始；[生义] v.创建 Some students get so interested in gardening that they bring home seeds to start their own vegetable gardens. （五）由文本学靓丽表达 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 （翻土、拔草和收割卷心菜） sound like tough work for middle and high school kids. 2.Though some 　　　　　　　　　　　　　（开始害怕） the insects and 　　　　　　　（对……感到厌烦） by the dirt， most are eager to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（尝试新事物）. 3.Several times a year， students 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（用他们种植的蔬菜做饭）， and they occasionally 　　　　　　（制作沙拉） for their entire schools. （六）由文本学长难句分析 　Jaramillo’s students live in neighborhoods where fresh food and green space are not easy to find and fast food restaurants outnumber grocery stores. 结构分析：这是一个复合句。句子主干为　　　　结构；关系副词where引导定语从句，修饰先行词　　　　　　　　，在该定语从句中含有and引导的两个　　　　。 参考译文：　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 提示：完成课后作业　必修第二册　UNIT 1 9 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 必修第二册 UNIT 1　CULTURAL HERITAGE 【考点·多维突破】 Part Ⅰ 考点新语境（一） [微技能热身]　1.to preserve　2.donated　3.disappearing 4.it is worthwhile joining/to join the organisation 1.①to search　②attempting　③at the first attempt 2.①to be visited　②cherishing ③it was worthwhile lending/to lend a helping hand ④It is worthwhile to overcome your fears 考点新语境（二） [微技能热身]　1.to be　2.to　3.global　4.preserved 3.It was likely that fierce wild beasts were hiding in the dark bushes； Fierce wild beasts were likely to be hiding in the dark bushes； It was probable that fierce wild beasts were hiding in the dark bushes 4.①求助于　②around　③David turned to me and firmly expressed his determination 考点新语境（三） [微技能热身]　1.with　2.that/which/不填　3.causes 5.①limited　②limiting　③limit your essay to 800 words； beyond the limit 6.①building　②laziness leads to failure Part Ⅱ 维度一 1.①A　②E　③C　④B　⑤D 2.①n.职业人士　②v.处理；弄清　③adj.沉稳的；镇静的 ④vt.记录，记载　⑤n.被单；床单 维度二 1.preserved　2.disappearing　3.To promote； issued 4.conducted/should conduct； being destroyed　5.balanced 6.donations　7.loss　8.processed Part Ⅲ 应用文写作增分练 第一步 1.In the process of economic development， there comes a time when the old must give way to the new. 2.However， as far as I am concerned， we should keep a balance between economic development and the protection of cultural heritage. 3.Cultural heritage is not only the wealth of a country but also a precious treasure of the whole world and the crystallization of human wisdom. 4.Any conduct damaging the heritage will cause great cultural losses and should be severely punished. 5.Therefore，I sincerely make a proposal that each of us individuals should make a contribution to their preservation actively. 第二步 Cultural Heritage Protection 　　As we all know， in the process of economic development， there comes a time when the old must give way to the new.However， as far as I am concerned， we should keep a balance between economic development and the protection of cultural heritage. 　　Cultural heritage is not only the wealth of a country but also a precious treasure of the whole world and the crystallization of human wisdom.We should spare no effort to preserve it in good condition.Any conduct damaging the heritage will cause great cultural losses and should be severely punished. 　　Therefore， I sincerely make a proposal that each of us individuals should make a contribution to their preservation actively. 读后续写微技能 第一步 1.nervousness/tension came flooding over me 2.I could feel my heart in my mouth 3.feel my palms sweating， heartbeat racing 4.made me even more nervous 5.With butterflies in my stomach， I breathed deeply 6.I stood there so nervously that I felt my throat tight 7.only to find her freezing fingers sweating and trembling 第二步 　　When we were standing backstage， nervousness/tension came flooding over me.I could feel my heart in my mouth when my name was called.While I was walking onto the stage， I could feel my palms sweating， heartbeat racing.However， the hall packed with audience made me even more nervous.My heart beat wildly and my legs trembled.With butterflies in my stomach， I breathed deeply.I stood there so nervously that I felt my throat tight， wondering what to do next.Therefore， I reached to grab her hand， only to find her freezing fingers sweating and trembling. 【素养·培育落实】 一、做真题 24.D　细节理解题。根据第一段中的says Abby Jaramillo， who with another teacher started Urban Sprouts可知，Abby Jaramillo是Urban Sprouts项目的一个发起人。 25.C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的The kids ...come to us thinking vegetables are awful， dirt is awful， insects are awful和some are initially ...turned off by the dirt可知，这个项目刚开始时面临的一个问题就是一些孩子不喜欢园艺工作。 26.A　推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，这个学校菜园项目不仅能让学生吃得更有营养，而且还对那些有情绪控制问题的学生起到了镇静作用。由此可推知，该项目的影响是深远的。 27.C　标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Abby Jaramillo和另一位老师启动Urban Sprouts项目，并带领学生种植蔬菜的故事，学生们开始对园艺感兴趣。因此C项（蔬菜种植爱好者）适合作本文标题。 三、再利用 （四）1.①tough　②initially （五）1.Turning soil， pulling weeds， and harvesting cabbage 2.are initially scared of； turned off； try something new 3.cook the vegetables they grow； make salads （六）主谓状　neighborhoods　并列句　Jaramillo的学生们居住在这样的社区：在那里，新鲜的食物和绿地不易找到，而快餐店的数量超过了杂货店。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $