专题07 阅读理解（七选五）（期末真题汇编，浙江专用）高三英语上学期

专题07 阅读理解（七选五） 主题01 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 （2026届浙江省台州高三一模英语试题）Don’t Rush Through Books I love books. I love reading. I do it as much as I can. I tell people they should do the same. But when I hear that people are using apps to try to read more in less time, I just shake my head. Guys, you’re doing it wrong! Reading is like eating, dating, and travelling. The whole point is that it’s pleasurable and meaningful. 1 Unfortunately, reading always falls victim to seeking productivity shortcuts. People may rush through books over dinner table to save ten minutes but willingly fly across the country for a three-day conference where nothing gets accomplished. Actually, such an act tends to be penny wise and pound foolish. 2 Simply put: You don’t need to squeeze reading into the in-between moments of your life; you need to squeeze out the non-essentials and make reading, and reading well, the priority. Once on a flight, I was surrounded by businessmen — the type of people who would say things like “I’m too busy to read”. And what were they doing on this flight? Watching videos, texting, or chatting. I was the only one reading. In two and a half hours, I got all the way through the book. But it wasn’t finishing a book that mattered. 3 The book was about a man’s attempt to retract Coronado’s expedition on horseback. I was transported from that plane to the desert. I was fully engaged. We have to remember: we don’t get a prize at the end of life for having rushed through as many books as possible. Remember: quality over quantity. Always, 4 The time you spend reading them, the time you carved out and gave to the process — that’s what you’ll remember at the end of your life. That is the prize. 5 They don’t fit it in between other tasks they make it the priority. And from that, everything follows: the more you read, the better you get, and the more you want to read. They don’t rush. They savor. And so should you. A．It was those quiet, reflective hours. B．You’re not supposed to rush through it. C．Never miss the chance to win the prize. D．It doesn’t matter how much you end up reading. E．All great readers share one rule: they value reading. F．When I am reading, I feel like someone else understands me. G．What really needs changing is not reading speed but daily priorities. 【答案】1．B 2．G 3．A 4．D 5．E 【导语】本文是议论文，作者批驳“速读”风气，主张把阅读当作享受与意义之旅，提出“质量重于数量”“调整生活优先级”“让阅读成为习惯”等观点，并通过自身飞行途中沉浸阅读的实例加以佐证。 1．上文“Reading is like eating, dating, and travelling. The whole point is that it’s pleasurable and meaningful. (阅读就像吃饭、约会和旅行。关键在于其带来的愉悦与意义。)”强调阅读应被享受，B项“You’re not supposed to rush through it. (你不该匆匆读完它。)”直接回应“速读”错误，也与本段作者“摇头”态度一致，故选B。 2．上文“People may rush through books over dinner table to save ten minutes but willingly fly across the country for a three-day conference where nothing gets accomplished. (人们可能为了省十分钟而在饭桌上匆匆读书，却愿意飞越全国参加一个毫无成果的三天会议。)”批判本末倒置，G项“What really needs changing is not reading speed but daily priorities. (真正需要改变的不是阅读速度，而是日常优先级。)”指出症结在于“优先级”错位，承上启下，故选G。 3．上文“But it wasn’t finishing a book that mattered. (但重要的并不是读完一本书。)”指出读书不要贪快，A项“It was those quiet, reflective hours. (正是那些安静、沉思的时光。)”突出“过程”价值，故选A。 4．上文“we don’t get a prize at the end of life for having rushed through as many books as possible. Remember: quality over quantity. (我们不会在生命终点因匆匆读完尽可能多的书而获奖。记住：质量胜过数量。)”再次强调“质胜于量”，D项“It doesn’t matter how much you end up reading. (你最终读了多少并不重要。)”与“quality over quantity”同义反复，故选D。 5．下文“They don’t fit it in between other tasks they make it the priority. And from that, everything follows: the more you read, the better you get, and the more you want to read. They don’t rush. They savor. (他们不会把阅读挤在其他任务之间，而是把阅读当作首要之事。正因如此，一切便水到渠成：读得越多，能力越强，越想读。他们不匆忙，他们品味。)”总结优秀读者的共性，E项“All great readers share one rule: they value reading. (所有优秀读者都遵循一条规则：他们珍视阅读。)”总领该段，与“prioritize — savor”逻辑链闭合，故选E。 Passage 2 （2026届浙江省湖州市吴兴区等5地高三一模英语试题）Nearly 100 bookworms (书迷) walked through the U.S. national Arboretum on Aug. 24, among the sounds of dogs barking, feet marching and police sirens (警笛声) ringing out from a distance. Many walkers didn’t care about those sounds. 1 This was the monthly meeting for Book It Around D．C．, a new club that combines audiobooks and walking. Since starting in March, Book It Around D．C. has grown, bringing together audiobook listeners who said they felt happier or safer in a group. They also said it not only was a pleasure in reading but also brought them a sense of belonging — even if they didn’t talk to each other. “ 2 ” said Bailey, who listened to “The Book Club for Troublesome Women” by Marie Bostwick. 3 This is especially true because a recent study showed that fewer Americans than before read for pleasure. In addition to audiobook clubs, silent book clubs, where people gather to read silently, have grown in popularity across the country. Many readers have found communities on social media, where some of Book It Around D．C.’s members discovered the group through Instagram. On the morning of Aug. 24, Kit Ballenger, a librarian who lives in Montgomery County, set up a foldable table in a parking lot in the southern part of the National Arboretum. 4 They each wrote their first name and current audiobook on a white sticker they stuck to the front of their shirts. The group began walking a few minutes later — some quickly, others slowly — while many walkers opened audiobook apps on their phones. Some walkers used the roughly 90-minute outing to make friends, chatting about their jobs, their favorite books and their go-to grocery stores. 5 After a quiet walk, the lawn filled with chatter (闲聊). A．Books are just like our close friends. B．They were trying to focus on exercise itself. C．Bookworms say they are seeking like-minded people. D．People of all ages carried head phones as they approached the table. E．This feels like something that is beautifully both inward and outward. F．The walkers passed trees, paths and gardens, many stopping to take pictures. G．Instead, they were listening to narrators read audiobooks on their headphones. 【答案】1．G 2．E 3．C 4．D 5．F 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍美国“华盛顿读书漫步”俱乐部，它将有声书与步行结合，吸引书迷参与，满足其社交与阅读需求，同类读书俱乐部也渐受欢迎。 1．由上文“Many walkers didn’t care about those sounds.(许多步行者并不在意那些声音。)”和下文“This was the monthly meeting for Book It Around D.C., a new club that combines audiobooks and walking.(这是“华盛顿读书漫步”俱乐部的月度聚会，这是一个结合有声书和步行的新俱乐部。)”可知，空格处需说明“步行者不在意噪音的原因”——专注于有声书。G项“Instead, they were listening to narrators read audiobooks on their headphones.(相反，他们正戴着耳机听讲述者朗读有声书。)”符合语境，“Instead”承接上文“不在意噪音”，“listening to audiobooks”呼应下文俱乐部“结合有声书和步行”的核心，承上启下。故选G项。 2．由上文“They also said it not only was a pleasure in reading but also brought them a sense of belonging——even if they didn’t talk to each other.(他们还表示，这不仅是阅读的乐趣，还带来了归属感——即使彼此不交谈。)”可知，空格处需总结“阅读 + 步行”的双重体验。E项“This feels like something that is beautifully both inward and outward.(这感觉是一种内外兼修的美好体验。)”符合语境，“This”指代“听有声书 + 步行”，“inward”对应“阅读的乐趣、内心感受”，“outward”对应“步行、群体归属感”，精准概括前文核心，逻辑连贯。故选E项。 3．由下文“In addition to audiobook clubs, silent book clubs, where people gather to read silently, have grown in popularity across the country. Many readers have found communities on social media, where some of Book It Around D.C.’s members discovered the group through Instagram.(除了有声书俱乐部，“无声读书俱乐部”也在全国范围内日益流行 —— 参与者们聚在一起，静静阅读。许多读者还在社交媒体上找到了志同道合的圈子，“华盛顿读书漫游”俱乐部的部分成员就是通过照片墙（Instagram）发现这个组织的。)”可知，空格处需点明“书迷们组建俱乐部的核心需求”。C项“Bookworms say they are seeking like-minded people.(书迷们表示，他们在寻找志同道合的人。)”符合语境，“seeking like-minded people”解释了“各类读书俱乐部流行”的原因，“communities”呼应下文“社群”，衔接自然。故选C项。 4．由上文“On the morning of Aug. 24, Kit Ballenger, a librarian who lives in Montgomery County, set up a foldable table in a parking lot in the southern part of the National Arboretum.(8月24日上午，居住在蒙哥马利县的图书管理员基特・巴伦杰，在国家植物园南部的一处停车场里搭起了一张折叠桌。)”和下文“They each wrote their first name and current audiobook on a white sticker they stuck to the front of their shirts.(他们每个人都在一张白色贴纸写下自己的名字和正在听的有声书，再把贴纸贴在衬衫正面。)”可知，空格处需描述“参与者靠近桌子的状态”。D项“People of all ages carried head phones as they approached the table.(各个年龄段的人都携带耳机走近桌子。)”符合语境，“carried head phones”呼应俱乐部“听有声书”的核心，“approached the table”衔接下文“在贴纸写字”的动作，逻辑清晰。故选D项。 5．由上文“The group began walking a few minutes later——some quickly, others slowly ——while many walkers opened audiobook apps on their phones.(几分钟后，大家开始步行 —— 有的快，有的慢 —— 许多人打开了手机上的有声书应用。)”和下文“After a quiet walk, the lawn filled with chatter.(安静的步行结束后，草坪上充满了闲聊声。)”可知，空格处需补充“步行途中的场景”。F项“The walkers passed trees, paths and gardens, many stopping to take pictures.(步行者们经过树木、小径和花园，许多人停下来拍照。)”符合语境，“passed trees, paths and gardens”描述步行环境，“stopping to take pictures”丰富途中细节，衔接“步行开始”与“步行结束后的闲聊”，过渡自然。故选F项。 Passage 3 （2026届浙江省天域全国名校协作体高三一模英语试题）Blind boxes, or mystery boxes, are sealed packages containing surprise items. Buyers don’t know exactly what they’re purchasing until they open the box. 1 It transforms the way collectibles are marketed and purchased. Today, brands like Pop Mart have perfected the formula, offering themed blind boxes that cater to different tastes. The blind box phenomenon isn’t limited to collectibles. 2 Businesses across sectors can incorporate this trend to increase customer engagement, attract a wider audience, and enhance the shopping experience. Here are a few ideas for how different types of businesses can incorporate blind box concepts. Create mystery product boxes. Introduce a line of mystery boxes for your products. For example, a beauty brand could create blind boxes with a mix of skincare or makeup products. 3 Each box could include items of varying values, creating an element of surprise for customers. 4 Create exclusive (独有的) blind box series that feature one-of-a-kind items or unique packaging, which can increase demand and bring in regular customers. Offering these boxes on a seasonal or limited-time basis also adds an element of urgency, motivating customers to act quickly. Incorporate blind boxes in loyalty programs. For businesses with loyalty programs, offering blind boxes as part of a rewards program can drive engagement. 5 This would give them a unique stimulation to continue buying and interacting with your brand. Adopting the blind box model can help businesses tap into the excitement and mystery that drives this trend, while also providing a fun and memorable experience for customers. By adding elements of exclusivity and variety, brands can boost sales and customer loyalty, turning each purchase into an engaging experience. A．Consider rarity an artistic focus. B．Launch limited-edition blind boxes. C．This trend started in Japan and quickly spread worldwide. D．And a fashion shop might offer mystery gift packs. E．Regular customers could exchange points for mystery boxes. F．There are countless social media groups discussing the blind boxes. G．It has also become a business model for industries ranging from fashion to beauty. 【答案】1．C 2．G 3．D 4．B 5．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了盲盒现象的起源、发展及其在各行业中的应用，并给出了不同类型企业如何融入盲盒概念的建议。 1．由上文“Blind boxes, or mystery boxes, are sealed packages containing surprise items. Buyers don’t know exactly what they’re purchasing until they open the box.(盲盒，或称神秘盒，是装有惊喜物品的密封包装。买家在打开盒子之前不知道他们到底在买什么。)”及下文“It transforms the way collectibles are marketed and purchased. Today, brands like Pop Mart have perfected the formula, offering themed blind boxes that cater to different tastes.(它改变了收藏品的营销和购买方式。如今，像泡泡玛特这样的品牌已经完善了这一模式，提供迎合不同口味的主题盲盒。)”可知，本空需概括盲盒现象的起源和传播。C选项“This trend started in Japan and quickly spread worldwide.(这一趋势始于日本，并迅速传播到全球。)”符合题意。故选C。 2．由上文“The blind box phenomenon isn’t limited to collectibles.(盲盒现象不仅限于收藏品。)”可知，本空需进一步说明盲盒现象在哪些行业中也有应用。G选项“It has also become a business model for industries ranging from fashion to beauty.(它也成为从时尚到美容等行业的商业模式。)”能承接上文，符合题意。故选G。 3．由上文“Introduce a line of mystery boxes for your products. For example, a beauty brand could create blind boxes with a mix of skincare or makeup products.(为你的产品推出一系列神秘盒子。例如，一个美容品牌可以创建包含护肤品或化妆品的盲盒。)”可知，本空应说明盲盒在其他行业的应用情况。D选项“And a fashion shop might offer mystery gift packs.(一家时尚店可能会提供神秘礼品包。)”能承接上文，符合题意。故选D。 4．由下文“Create exclusive (独有的) blind box series that feature one-of-a-kind items or unique packaging, which can increase demand and bring in regular customers. (创建独有的盲盒系列，其中包含独一无二的物品或独特的包装，这可以增加需求并吸引回头客。)”可知，本空应概括本段的主题，即推出限量版盲盒。B选项“Launch limited-edition blind boxes.(推出限量版盲盒。)”能概括本段的主题，符合题意。故选B。 5．由上文“For businesses with loyalty programs, offering blind boxes as part of a rewards program can drive engagement.(对于有忠诚度计划的企业来说，将盲盒作为奖励计划的一部分可以提高参与度。)”可知，本空应具体说明如何通过忠诚度计划来利用盲盒。E选项“Regular customers could exchange points for mystery boxes.(老顾客可以用积分兑换神秘盒子。)”能承接上文，符合题意。故选E。 （2026届浙江省ZDB联盟高三一模英语试题）How to Apologize to a Cat Oh no. You’ve done something to deeply offend your cat, and now it won’t even let you come near it. 1 The following will show you not only how to apologize to your cat, but it will also show you how to do it safely, so that you don’t get scratched. Determine the offense. What did you do to make your cat so mad at you? Did you make fun of her? Step on its tail? Or did you take its spot on the couch? Knowing what you did wrong will help you decide how to approach your cat. 2 Choose a good time to apologize. If your cat is visibly angry, you will need to give it some time before you try to approach it and apologize; approaching too soon may result in getting scratched. Try not to wait too long to apologize, however. 3 You can also approach a frightened cat, but do so with caution. If your cat keeps running away from you, consider leaving behind a small treat in a place it can find. This will let it know that you are sorry and still care about it. Walk slowly to your cat. If your cat runs away from you, it may be still be angry, upset, or frightened. Do not chase after your cat. Instead, try again a few minutes later. 4 Having a cat treat ready may also assure your cat. 5 Tell it “I’m sorry.” You may even use your cat’s name. Make sure that you are using a soft, calm voice, with a slightly higher pitch than usual. Your cat may not necessarily understand your words, but it will understand your tone. Do not use a loud, shrill voice; cats do have sensitive hearing and you will only annoy your cat. A．Talk to your cat. B．Praise and compliment your cat. C．This will comfort your cat and help it feel safe. D．Fortunately, it is possible to earn a cat’s forgiveness. E．Instead, approach the cat as soon as it appears calmer. F．It also means that you will spare some time to play with it. G．It will also help you figure out how to apologize to it properly. 【答案】1．D 2．G 3．E 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何向猫咪道歉的方法和注意事项。 1．根据上文“You’ve done something to deeply offend your cat, and now it won’t even let you come near it.( 你做了一件深深冒犯了你的猫咪的事，现在它甚至不让你靠近它。)”和下文“The following will show you not only how to apologize to your cat, but it will also show you how to do it safely, so that you don’t get scratched.( 以下内容不仅会教你如何道歉，还会告诉你如何安全操作，这样你就不会被抓伤了。)”可知，上文提到冒犯了猫，猫不让靠近，下文讲述如何向猫道歉。D选项“Fortunately, it is possible to earn a cat’s forgiveness. (幸运的是，获得猫咪的原谅是有可能的。)”承上启下，既回应了上文的冲突，又引出下文的解决方法，符合语境。故选D。 2．上文“Knowing what you did wrong will help you decide how to approach your cat.( 弄清楚你做错了什么有助于决定如何接近猫咪。)”提到冒犯了猫，猫不让靠近。G选项“It will also help you figure out how to apologize to it properly. (这还能帮你找到合适的道歉方式。)”与上文形成递进，说明明确错误行为对道歉方式的重要性，符合逻辑。故选G。 3．上文“Try not to wait too long to apologize, however.(但是，不要等太久才道歉。)”提到如果猫明显生气，需要给它时间，但也不能等太久，下文“You can also approach a frightened cat, but do so with caution.(你也可以接近一只受惊的猫咪，但是要小心。)”提到也可以接近受惊的猫咪，但要谨慎。E选项“Instead, approach the cat as soon as it appears calmer. (相反，一旦猫咪看起来平静些就接近它。)”具体说明何时行动，与上下文时间建议一致。故选E。 4．上文“Do not chase after your cat. Instead, try again a few minutes later.(不要追赶猫咪，几分钟后再尝试。)”提到如果猫跑开，几分钟后再试，下文“Having a cat treat ready may also assure your cat.(给猫准备好食物也可以让你的猫放心。)”提到准备零食也能安抚猫咪。C选项“This will comfort your cat and help it feel safe. (这会安慰猫咪，帮助它感到安全。)”中的This指代上文的缓慢接近行为，与下文的“零食安抚”共同构成方法，符合语境。故选C。 5．下文“Tell it “I’m sorry.” You may even use your cat’s name. Make sure that you are using a soft, calm voice, with a slightly higher pitch than usual. (对它说“对不起”。你甚至可以用你的猫的名字。确保你用的是柔和、平静的声音，音调比平时略高。)”提到对猫咪说话注意语气要轻柔。A选项“Talk to your cat. (和你的猫说话。)”概括本段核心动作，与下文的语言道歉细节直接对应。故选A。 主题02 人与自我——做人与做事 Passage 1 （浙江省金华十校2025-2026学年高三上学期11月考试英语试题）A leader is someone who inspires positive change by empowering those around them. 1 Effective communication is vital to gain trust, align (统一) efforts in the pursuit of goals, and inspire positive change. Here are some communication skills you need. Active Listening Effective leaders know when they need to talk and, more importantly, when they need to listen. Show that you care by asking for employees’ opinions, ideas, and feedback. 2 Pose questions, invite them to explain in detail, and take notes. Keep your focus on the employees and what they’re saying. Clarity 3 Define the desired result of a project or strategic initiative and be clear about what you want to see achieved by the end of each milestone. If goals aren’t being met, try simplifying your message further or ask how you can provide additional clarity or help. The more clear you are, the less confusion there will be. Empathy (共情) Empathy has been ranked the top leadership skill needed for success. The better you get at acknowledging and understanding employees’ feelings, the more heard and valued they’ll feel. In a recent survey, 96 percent of respondents said it was important for their employers to demonstrate empathy. 4 If you want to improve your communication and build a stronger and more productive culture, practice responding with empathy. Open Body Language Communication isn’t just what you say; it’s how you carry yourself. Ninety-three percent of communication's impact comes from nonverbal language, according to executive coach Darlene Price. To ensure you’re conveying the right message, focus on your body language. If you’re trying to inspire someone, talking with a furrowed brow (皱眉) isn’t going to send the right message. 5 A．Identify your communication style. B．Yet nine in ten claimed it remains undervalued. C．The most powerful tool for doing so is communication. D．When communicating with employees, speak in specifics. E．And when they do share, actively engage in the conversation. F．Your tone of voice equally shapes the perception of your message. G．Instead, make eye contact and flash a genuine smile to convey warmth and trust. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．D 4．B 5．G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了领导者需具备的四项沟通技巧，助力其获得信任、激励团队积极变革。 1．上文“A leader is someone who inspires positive change by empowering those around them.(领导者是通过赋能身边的人来激发积极变革的人)”定义了领导者的核心特质，下文“Effective communication is vital to gain trust, align (统一) efforts in the pursuit of goals, and inspire positive change.(有效的沟通对于获得信任、统一目标行动、激发积极变革至关重要)”引出沟通的重要性。选项C“而实现这一点最有力的工具就是沟通。”中的doing so承接上文“激发积极变革”，自然引出下文“沟通”这一核心话题，逻辑连贯。故选C项。 2．上文“Show that you care by asking for employees’ opinions, ideas, and feedback.(通过询问员工的意见、想法和反馈来表明你在乎他们)”提出要主动征求员工想法，下文“Pose questions, invite them to explain in detail, and take notes.(提出问题，邀请他们详细解释，并做好笔记)”说明如何倾听。选项E“当他们真的分享时，积极参与到对话中。”衔接“征求想法”与“具体倾听动作”，逻辑连贯。故选E项。 3．本段主题为“Clarity (清晰表达)”，选项D“与员工沟通时，要具体表达。”呼应“清晰表达”的主题，引出下文“ Define the desired result of a project or strategic initiative and be clear about what you want to see achieved by the end of each milestone.(定义一个项目或战略计划的预期结果，并清楚地知道你希望在每个里程碑结束时实现什么)”的具体做法。故选D项。 4．上文“In a recent survey, 96 percent of respondents said it was important for their employers to demonstrate empathy.(在最近的一项调查中，96%的受访者表示雇主表现出共情很重要)”说明共情的重要性，下文“If you want to improve your communication and build a stronger and more productive culture, practice responding with empathy.(如果你想改善你的沟通，建立一个更强大、更有成效的文化，练习用共情来回应)”强调需践行共情。选项B“然而，九成受访者称共情仍然被低估。”用Yet形成转折，指出共情虽然重要但却被忽视，引出下文“需要践行共情”的建议，逻辑通顺。故选B项。 5．上文“If you’re trying to inspire someone, talking with a furrowed brow isn’t going to send the right message.(如果你想激励别人，皱眉说话不会传递正确的信息)”否定了不当肢体语言，选项G“相反，要进行眼神交流，露出真诚的微笑，以传递温暖和信任。”给出正确的肢体语言建议，符合“开放肢体语言”的段落主题。故选G项。 Passage 2 （2026届广西南宁市高中毕业班10月摸底测试英语试题）Four Ways to Give Back During the Holidays Between your holiday parties, family responsibilities, and the pressure of finding the perfect gift, this time of year can go by in a flash. But during the holiday season, we are often reminded of something important. 1 Below are four easy ways to do just that by helping our neighbors facing hunger. Set up a holiday food drive. Get your friends, family or neighborhood together and start a food drive. 2 Then in the weeks leading up to the holidays and at holiday gatherings, encourage your neighbors and family to help make a difference by supporting your food drive. Deliver all the collected items to the food bank to ensure your efforts have the greatest impact. 3 Do you have a friend or family member that cares deeply for others? This year, consider donating to Feeding America in honor of your friends and family. You will be spreading the love twice as far by giving meals to families who are in need and giving your loved one a meaningful gift. Give a gift today. Volunteer! Did you know that 51% of all food programs rely entirely on volunteers? 4 But the feeling of helping your neighbors in need during the holiday season is priceless. Get in touch with your local food bank to learn more about volunteer opportunities. Make a difference online. There are lots of ways that you can help people facing hunger without leaving the comfort of your own home. You can start an online fundraiser or add Feeding America as your charity of choice on Amazon Smile or eBay. 5 A．Give a gift that gives back. B．It won’t cost you anything. C．Show concern for your loved one. D．They truly play a key role in volunteering. E．It’s to give back, especially to those in need. F．Your digital footprint may inspire others to join you. G．Contact your local food bank and learn what items they need most first. 【答案】1．E 2．G 3．A 4．B 5．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四种节日期间回馈社会的方式：食物募捐、慈善捐赠、志愿服务、线上助力。 1．前文“But during the holiday season, we are often reminded of something important. (但在节日期间，我们经常会想起一些重要的事情)”提到节日期间有重要的事情，后文“Below are four easy ways to do just that by helping our neighbors facing hunger. (下面是帮助我们面对饥饿的邻居的四种简单方法)”引出帮助饥饿邻居的方法，空处应说明重要的事情是什么，且与帮助他人相关，因此E项“It’s to give back, especially to those in need. (回馈社会，尤其是帮助有需要的人)”符合语境，承接前文，为后文的方法做铺垫，其中的It指代前文的something important，those in need和后文的our neighbors facing hunger呼应。故选E。 2．前文“Get your friends, family or neighborhood together and start a food drive. (把你的朋友、家人或邻居聚在一起，发起一个食物募捐活动)”建议组织食物募捐活动，后文“Then in the weeks leading up to the holidays and at holiday gatherings, encourage your neighbors and family to help make a difference by supporting your food drive. (然后在节日前的几周和节日聚会上，鼓励你的邻居和家人通过支持你的食物活动来帮助改变)”介绍进一步的做法是鼓励身边人支持募捐，空处应介绍食物募捐的第一步，因此G项“Contact your local food bank and learn what items they need most first. (联系当地食品银行，先了解它们最需要的物品)”符合语境，契合募捐的活动步骤，承前启后。故选G。 3．后文“Do you have a friend or family member that cares deeply for others? This year, consider donating to Feeding America in honor of your friends and family. You will be spreading the love twice as far by giving meals to families who are in need and giving your loved one a meaningful gift. (你有一个朋友或家人非常关心别人吗？今年，考虑向Feeding America组织捐款，向你的朋友和家人表示敬意。通过给有需要的家庭送餐和给你所爱的人一份有意义的礼物，你将把爱传播得更远)”建议以朋友或家人的名义向慈善机构捐款，既帮助他人，又表达心意。空处是段落标题，应建议以捐款的形式送礼，且需和其他段落标题一样使用祈使句的形式，因此A项“Give a gift that gives back. (送一份能回馈社会的礼物)”符合语境，契合段落内容。故选A。 4．前文“Did you know that 51% of all food programs rely entirely on volunteers? (你知道51%的食品项目完全依靠志愿者吗)”指出志愿者的重要性，后文“But the feeling of helping your neighbors in need during the holiday season is priceless. (但是在节日期间帮助有需要的邻居的感觉是无价的)”话题转折，强调提供帮助的价值，空处应和价值形成对比，说明行动或投入虽小，因此B项“It won’t cost you anything. (它不会花费你任何东西)”符合语境，承接前文，和后文构成转折。故选B。 5．前文“There are lots of ways that you can help people facing hunger without leaving the comfort of your own home. You can start an online fundraiser or add Feeding America as your charity of choice on Amazon Smile or eBay. (有很多方法可以让你不用离开舒适的家就能帮助那些面对饥饿的人。你可以发起一个在线筹款活动，或者在Amazon Smile或eBay上添加Feeding America作为你的慈善选择)”建议在线帮助饥饿人群，并给出具体的做法示例，空处应说明这一行为的影响，因此F项“Your digital footprint may inspire others to join you. (你的数字足迹可能会激励他人加入)”符合语境，指出在线行为的积极效果，承接前文。故选F。 Passage 3 （2026届浙江省杭州市上城区等5地高三一模英语试题）The adults in your life play an important role in shaping the person you are. Through their encouragement and guidance, they help you to flourish, learn, and grow. 1 There might also be times when your relationship comes under extra pressure. At these moments, it’s hard not to focus on everything they’re doing ‘wrong’, but there are ways to reset and remind yourself of what you value about them. ● Keep talking. It’s easy to lock yourself away when you’re upset with your parents or after an argument. It’s normal for healthy relationships to break down occasionally. 2 The key to communicating well is to be open about your feelings but try not to use your words to wound or punish. ● Why appreciation matters. Life isn’t always easy. But by looking for things to feel grateful for, you can reflect on the positives in life, even in the toughest times. 3 Building an attitude of gratitude takes time and practice. By noticing all the good that your parents do will not only build and improve relationships, but create a positive cycle, where everyone feels that their efforts are acknowledged. ● 4 It might also help to keep in mind that even though the adults in your life can seem all-knowing, they’re actually just ordinary people with strengths and weaknesses. 5 Often, they’re only trying to protect and guide you. This can feel annoying when you want to lead your own life and make your own choices. But good communication is about compromise and can take a bit of practice. Remember that your parents are learning, too! A．That’s not to say this is easy. B．Grow together with your parents. C．Parents always have the final say. D．Showing appreciation doesn’t require great efforts. E．The chances are, your parents are doing their best. F．It’s the making up and repairing part that’s important. G．Sometimes, though, you might forget your appreciation for them. 【答案】1．G 2．F 3．A 4．B 5．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述生活中的成年人（如父母）对青少年个人成长的重要性，并提供三种方法帮助青少年在关系面临压力时修复与他们的关系。 1．上文“Through their encouragement and guidance, they help you to flourish, learn, and grow (在他们的鼓励和指导下，他们帮助你蓬勃发展、学习并且成长)”说明了成年人对青少年的积极作用，强调双方关系中的正面。下文“There might also be times when your relationship comes under extra pressure (生活中也可能有这样的时刻：你和他们的关系面临额外压力)”则转折到关系中的负面，因此空处需一个过渡句连接“正面”与“负面”。选项G“然而，有时你可能会忘记对他们的感激之情。”符合转折逻辑。故选G。 2．上文“It’s normal for healthy relationships to break down occasionally (健康的关系偶尔出现裂痕是正常的)”说明了“关系出现问题很正常”这一观点。下文“The key to communicating well is to be open about your feelings but try not to use your words to wound or punish.(良好沟通的关键是坦诚表达感受，但尽量不要用你的话来伤害或惩罚)”指出怎样修复关系”，空处需要一个句子承接“出问题正常”并引出“修复很重要”。选项F“重要的是和好与修复的过程。”符合递进逻辑。故选F。 3．上文“But by looking for things to feel grateful for, you can reflect on the positives in life, even in the toughest times.(但通过寻找值得感恩的事情，你能看到生活中的积极面，即使是在最艰难的时候)”提出“要心怀感恩”的建议。下文 “Building an attitude of gratitude takes time and practice (培养感恩的态度需要时间和练习)”说明感恩需要时间和练习。选项A“这并不是说这很容易。”既呼应上文“寻找值得感恩的事”，又为下文“需要时间练习”铺垫，符合解释说明逻辑。故选A。 4．空处为本段小标题。下文“It might also help to keep in mind that even though the adults in your life can seem all-knowing, they’re actually just ordinary people with strengths and weaknesses. (记住，尽管你生活中的成年人看起来无所不知，但他们实际上只是普通人，有长处也有弱点)”指出成年人也有弱点，由此可知，“你”应该理解他们并与他们共同成长。选项B “和父母一起成长”既涵盖“父母是普通人（也需学习）”，又呼应下文“Remember that your parents are learning, too!（记住，你的父母也在学习！)”。故选B。 5．上文“It might also help to keep in mind that even though the adults in your life can seem all-knowing, they’re actually just ordinary people with strengths and weaknesses. (记住，尽管你生活中的成年人看起来无所不知，但他们实际上只是普通人，有长处也有弱点)”引导“你”理解父母的不完美。下文“Often, they’re only trying to protect and guide you (通常，他们只是想保护和引导你)”进一步解释父母行为的初衷，空处需要一个句子衔接“父母是普通人”与“行为初衷”，说明父母的主观努力。选项E“很可能，你的父母正在尽他们最大的努力。”符合语境，承上启下。故选E。 主题03 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 Passage 1 （2026届浙江省Z20名校联盟（浙江省名校新高考研究联盟）高三上学期第一次联考英语试题） A Piggyback Ride from a Stranger Once a year, Bannister climbs to High Rock Lookout where she scattered her mother’s ashes 23 years ago. 1 Last August, Bannister, then 79, went on her own, figuring she’d be fine because she’s an experienced hiker. She arrived at the trail early and made her way to the lookout. As she headed back down, her foot got caught in a hole in the ground. 2 When sitting up, she knew immediately she had broken her leg. She cried out for help, and before long, a stranger approached and called 911. They were told a search and rescue team would arrive in five hours. “It wasn’t very encouraging,” Bannister says. “I asked if anyone had painkillers, because the pain was pretty substantial then.” 3 But two young men, Troy May, an Air Force airman and his friend Layton Allen, came over to see what was going on. When seeing Bannister in extreme pain, they offered to carry her to the bottom of the trail. May eased Bannister onto his back and started hiking downward. He carried her for most of the nearly three-hour journey, and Allen carried her for the rest. “That was just one kindness,” says Bannister. 4 One, a physical therapist, bandaged Bannister’s foot and built a makeshift splint (夹板) for her leg. The other did breathing exercises with her to help calm her. During the long hike down, her rescuers shared stories to distract her from the mounting pain. Once reaching the parking lot, they rushed Bannister to the nearest hospital. 5 “I think we’ll be lifelong friends,” Bannister says. A．She was almost in despair. B．No one in the surrounding area did. C．She fell forward against all expectations. D．A couple hiking that day also lent a hand. E．They have visited her several times afterwards. F．Therefore, she visited there regularly in honor of her. G．She usually hikes with someone along the 3.2-mile trail. 【答案】1．G 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．E 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了79岁的班尼斯特在徒步时摔断腿，得到陌生人热心救助，之后与救援者成为挚友的温暖故事。 1．由上文“Once a year, Bannister climbs to High Rock Lookout where she scattered her mother’s ashes 23 years ago.(班尼斯特每年都会爬到高岩瞭望台，23年前她在那里撒了她母亲的骨灰)”以及下文“Last August, Bannister, then 79, went on her own, figuring she’d be fine because she’s an experienced hiker.(去年8月，当时79岁的班尼斯特独自前往，她认为自己会没事的，因为她是一名经验丰富的徒步旅行者)”可知，本空要说跟“班尼斯特的徒步习惯”有关的话题，G选项“She usually hikes with someone along the 3.2-mile trail.(她通常和人在3.2英里长的小径上徒步旅行)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“hikes”与下文的“hikers”相呼应，且说明了班尼斯特之前的徒步习惯，与后文她独自徒步形成对比。故选G。 2．由上文“As she headed back down, her foot got caught in a hole in the ground.(当她往回走时，她的脚被地上的一个洞绊住了)”以及下文“When sitting up, she knew immediately she had broken her leg.(当她坐起来时，她立刻知道自己摔断了腿)”可知，本空要说跟“班尼斯特摔倒”有关的话题，C选项“She fell forward against all expectations.(出乎意料的是，她向前摔倒了)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“fell”与上文的“got caught”以及下文的“broken her leg”相呼应，说明了班尼斯特摔倒并摔断了腿。故选C。 3．由上文““It wasn’t very encouraging,” Bannister says. “I asked if anyone had painkillers, because the pain was pretty substantial then.”(“这不太令人鼓舞，”班尼斯特说。“我问有没有人有止痛药，因为那时候疼痛非常剧烈。”)”以及下文“But two young men, Troy May, an Air Force airman and his friend Layton. Allen, came over to see what was going on.(但是两个年轻人，空军飞行员特洛伊·梅和他的朋友莱顿·艾伦走过来看看发生了什么事)”可知，本空要说跟“没有人帮助班尼斯特”有关的话题，以与后文有人帮助班尼斯特形成转折，B选项“No one in the surrounding area did.(周围没有人这么做)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项说明了在班尼斯特需要帮助时，周围没有人提供止痛药。故选B。 4．由上文“That was just one kindness,” says Bannister.(“那只是一种善意，”班尼斯特说)”以及下文“One, a physical therapist, bandaged Bannister’s foot and built a makeshift splint (夹板) for her leg. The other did breathing exercises with her to help calm her.(一个是物理治疗师，给班尼斯特的脚包扎，并为她的腿做了一个临时夹板。另一个和她一起做呼吸练习以帮助她平静下来)”可知，本空要说跟“其他人也帮助了班尼斯特”有关的话题，D选项“A couple hiking that day also lent a hand.(那天徒步旅行的一对夫妇也伸出了援手)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“a couple”指代下文的“One...The other...”，说明了除了那两个年轻人，还有其他人在帮助班尼斯特。故选D。 5．由上文“Once reaching the parking lot, they rushed Bannister to the nearest hospital.(一到停车场，他们就把班尼斯特送到了最近的医院)”以及下文““I think we’ll be lifelong friends,” Bannister says.(“我想我们会成为一生的朋友，”班尼斯特说)”可知，本空要说跟“班尼斯特和救援者之后的联系”有关的话题，E选项“They have visited her several times afterwards.(之后他们去看望了她好几次)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“visited her several times”与下文的“lifelong friends”相呼应，说明了班尼斯特和救援者之间的深厚友谊。故选E。 Passage 2 （2025届浙江省稽阳联谊学校高三4月联考英语试题） Hiking: A Timeless Exercise Gaining Modern Popularity Hiking, a form of exercise older than exercise itself, is so hot right now. From2018 to 2021, the number of Americans hitting the trails increased from around 48 million to 59 million. 1 Hiking offers all the cardiovascular (心血管) benefits of walking. 2 The uneven trails strengthen legs and muscles more effectively than walking on flat surfaces. This in turn improves balance and stability, making hiking a full-body workout. 3 . Spending time in nature and experiencing awe-inspiring landscapes can reduce stress and anxiety. A 2015 study found that people who walked in nature for 90 minutes were less likely to engage in depression — compared to those who walked in urban environments. However, hiking does carry some risks. To ensure a safe and enjoyable experience, it’s important to take a few simple precautions. If you’re a new hiker, go with a friend or join a local group. 4 Remember: The point is to be able to see the views and smell the flowers. In conclusion, hiking is more than just exercise. 5 By following basic safety guidelines, hikers can ensure they return home safe and ready for their next adventure. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a beginner, the trails offer something for everyone. A．Lace up your boots and start exploring. B．Hiking also promotes mental well-being. C．But its advantages go further than heart health. D．Push yourself harder and faster through challenging trails. E．It’s a well-rounded activity that benefits both the body and mind. F．Always inform someone of your plans and check in with them afterward. G．This growth reflects hiking's appeal as a way to stay active and connect with nature. 【答案】1．G 2．C 3．B 4．F 5．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，旨在介绍徒步旅行作为一种古老而现代的锻炼方式，对身体和心理健康的益处，以及如何安全地进行徒步旅行。 1．根据空格前的句子“Hiking, a form of exercise older than exercise itself, is so hot right now. From2018 to 2021, the number of Americans hitting the trails increased from around 48 million to 59 million. (徒步旅行，一种比运动本身更古老的运动形式，现在非常热门。从2018年到2021年，美国人的数量从大约4800万增加到5900万。)”可知，空格处的句子应该是对这一增长现象的解释或总结。G项“This growth reflects hiking's appeal as a way to stay active and connect with nature. (这种增长反映了徒步旅行作为一种保持活跃和亲近自然的方式的吸引力。)”填入空格处，符合语境，逻辑上解释了为什么徒步旅行的人数在增加。故选G项。 2．根据空格前的句子“Hiking offers all the cardiovascular (心血管) benefits of walking .(徒步旅行对心血管的好处不亚于步行。)”和空格后的句子“The uneven trails strengthen legs and muscles more effectively than walking on flat surfaces. This in turn improves balance and stability, making hiking a full-body workout. (不平坦的步道比在平坦的路面上行走更能强健腿部和肌肉。这反过来又提高了平衡性和稳定性，使徒步旅行成为一项全身锻炼。)”可知，空格处的句子应该是对徒步旅行好处的进一步说明，强调其不仅仅是对心血管健康的益处。C项“But its advantages go further than heart health. (但它的优势不止于心脏健康。)”填入空格处，符合语境，逻辑上引出了后文关于徒步旅行对身体其他方面的益处。故选C项。 3．空格处是该段的主题句。根据空格后的句子“Spending time in nature and experiencing awe-inspiring landscapes can reduce stress and anxiety. A 2015 study found that people who walked in nature for 90 minutes were less likely to engage in depression—compared to those who walked in urban environments. (花时间在大自然中，体验令人敬畏的风景可以减少压力和焦虑。2015年的一项研究发现，与在城市环境中散步的人相比，在大自然中散步90分钟的人患抑郁症的可能性更小。)”可知，空格处的句子应该是关于徒步旅行对心理健康的益处，特别是与自然环境相关的心理益处。B项“Hiking also promotes mental well-being. (徒步旅行也有助于心理健康。)”填入空格处，符合语境，逻辑上引出了后文关于徒步旅行对心理健康的积极影响。故选B项。 4．根据空格前的句子“If you’re a new hiker, go with a friend or join a local group. (如果你是一个新的徒步旅行者，和朋友一起去或加入当地的团体。)”可知，空格处的句子应该是关于新手徒步旅行者需要注意的安全事项。F项“Always inform someone of your plans and check in with them afterward. (始终告知某人你的计划，并在事后与他们联系。)”填入空格处，符合语境，逻辑上补充了新手徒步旅行者需要注意的安全措施。故选F项。 5．根据空格前的句子“In conclusion, hiking is more than just exercise. (总之，徒步旅行不仅仅是一种锻炼。)”可知，空格处的句子应该是对徒步旅行的总结，强调其对身心的全面益处。E项“It’s a well-rounded activity that benefits both the body and mind. (这是一种全面的活动，对身体和心灵都有益。)”填入空格处，符合语境，逻辑上总结了徒步旅行的益处。故选E项。 主题04 人与社会——文学，艺术与体育 Passage 1 （2026届浙江省强基联盟高三上学期10月一模英语试题）Nostalgia — the warm feeling of longing for the past— is everywhere in today’s culture. Movies like Barbie, Indiana Jones, and Top Gun are drawing huge crowds by bringing back old favorites. 1 On the surface, nostalgia simply makes us feel good. 2 According to Professor Ziyan Yang from the Institute of Psychology, CAS, nostalgia creates feelings of warmth, belonging, and even a mental escape to the past. During tough times — whether personal struggles or global crises — nostalgia acts like an emotional safety net. Movies and music are powerful triggers because they recreate familiar emotions and experiences. 3 First, it gives us a sense of control. Even when life feels unpredictable, reflecting on our past helps us feel more grounded and secure. Second, nostalgia strengthens social bonds. Though it seems like a personal experience, nostalgic memories often remind us of family, friends, and shared moments. What does nostalgia do to our brains? Mostly good things! Studies show it boosts happiness, creativity, and energy by activating positive emotions. 4 This youthful optimism encourages us to take risks and chase our goals. Some researchers suggest nostalgia acts like a “psychological immune system”, helping us cope with stress. But can too much nostalgia be harmful? In small amounts, it’s healthy. However, if we think about the past too much, it can keep us from moving forward. The key is balance — enjoying memories without losing sight of the present. 5 It helps us reconnect with our true selves and remember who we really are. In short, nostalgia isn’t just about reliving the past — it’s a tool that helps us navigate the present and future with hope. A．But why do we love nostalgia so much? B．This is why reunions feel so meaningful to us. C．Nostalgia also serves key psychological needs. D．However, psychology experts say there’s more to it. E．It can even make us feel younger and more optimistic. F．Remembering happy memories brings comfort and joy. G．Still, in general, nostalgia is a natural and positive part of life. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．E 5．G 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述怀旧的普遍现象、心理作用、对大脑的积极影响及平衡之道，指出其有助于应对当下与未来。 1．由上文“Nostalgia — the warm feeling of longing for the past— is everywhere in today’s culture. Movies like Barbie, Indiana Jones, and Top Gun are drawing huge crowds by bringing back old favorites.(怀旧之情——对过去的温暖渴望——在当今的文化中无处不在。像《芭比》、《夺宝奇兵》和《壮志凌云》这样的电影通过重现经典而吸引了大量观众。)”及下文“On the surface, nostalgia simply makes us feel good.(从表面上看，怀旧只是让我们感觉良好。)”对怀旧情感的详细解释可知，本空应询问为什么人们喜欢怀旧。A选项“But why do we love nostalgia so much? (但我们为什么这么喜欢怀旧呢？)”以问句形式开启原因探讨，能承上启下，符合题意。故选A。 2．由上文“On the surface, nostalgia simply makes us feel good.(从表面上看，怀旧只是让我们感觉良好。)”及下文“According to Professor Ziyan Yang from the Institute of Psychology, CAS, nostalgia creates feelings of warmth, belonging, and even a mental escape to the past. During tough times — whether personal struggles or global crises — nostalgia acts like an emotional safety net. Movies and music are powerful triggers because they recreate familiar emotions and experiences.(据中国科学院心理研究所杨紫嫣教授介绍，怀旧之情会让人产生温暖、归属感，甚至是一种精神上对过去的逃避。在艰难时期——无论是个人困境还是全球性危机——怀旧都如同一道情感安全网。电影和音乐是强大的怀旧触发因素，因为它们能重现熟悉的情感和经历。)”可知，本空需体现“表面现象”与“深层作用”的转折。D选项“However, psychology experts say there’s more to it.(然而，心理学专家表示，事情远不止于此。)”既转折上文“简单的表面感受”，又引出下文专家对怀旧深层意义的解读，符合逻辑。故选D。 3．由下文“First, it gives us a sense of control. Even when life feels unpredictable, reflecting on our past helps us feel more grounded and secure. Second, nostalgia strengthens social bonds.(首先，它给我们一种控制感。即使生活感觉不可预测，回顾过去也能让我们感到更加踏实和安全。其次，怀旧加强了社会联系。)”可知，本段说明怀旧带心理上的满足。C选项“Nostalgia also serves key psychological needs.(怀旧也满足关键的心理需求。)”直接概括了下文的内容，起到了引领下文的作用。故选C。 4．由上文“What does nostalgia do to our brains? Mostly good things! Studies show it boosts happiness, creativity, and energy by activating positive emotions.(怀旧对我们的大脑有什么影响？大部分都是好东西！研究表明，它通过激活积极情绪来提高幸福感、创造力和能量。)”及下文“This youthful optimism encourages us to take risks and chase our goals.(这种年轻的乐观心态鼓励我们冒险、追求目标。)”可知，本空应继续解释怀旧对大脑的影响，强调怀旧能让人们感觉年轻乐观。E选项“It can even make us feel younger and more optimistic.(它甚至能让我们感觉更年轻、更乐观。)”能承上启下，且句中“younger and more optimistic”与下文“This youthful optimism”相照应。故选E。 5．由上文“But can too much nostalgia be harmful? In small amounts, it’s healthy. However, if we think about the past too much, it can keep us from moving forward. The key is balance — enjoying memories without losing sight of the present.(但太多的怀旧会有害吗？少量摄入是健康的。然而，如果我们过多地思考过去，它可能会阻碍我们前进。关键在于平衡——在不忽视当下的情况下享受回忆。)”及下文“It helps us reconnect with our true selves and remember who we really are.(它帮助我们重新连接真实的自我，记住自己的本质。)”可知，本空需回归“怀旧的整体积极属性”，引出下文对其正面作用的补充。G选项“Still, in general, nostalgia is a natural and positive part of life.(不过，总的来说，怀旧是生活中自然且积极的一部分。)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选G。 Passage 2 （2025届福建省福州市鼓楼区福州第三中学高三第十八次模拟预测英语试题）Many adults are proud to share their fascinations with what others would label as kids’ toys. Mini Brand mystery packs or other blind boxes have become a phenomenon as collectibles for some adults. 1 For others, Legos are on their wishlist encouraged by the brand’s growing number of grown-up sets. 2 Seeking and sparking child-like joy may be part of the appeal, said behavioral therapist Maddy Ellberger. “When something reminds us of a positive memory, we are likely to engage with it because the association relives memories.” 3 Clothing brands are also cashing in on nostalgia (怀旧情怀) from Crocs creating a Lizzie McGure clog to Lululemon’s Disney collection making a full comeback that includes adults. Barbie isn’t just for kids’ clothes now either, thanks to the recent film and “Barbie-core” fashion trend. In addition to the trendy appeal, the new-found love for these items also speaks to a desire for connection in an increasingly divided world. But whether that desire for connection is satisfied depends on if you can translate the excitement into real, in-person connection. 4 But having or wearing the same thing is not the actual steps of forming shared identity. “And I feel like it’s not one that’s going to last,” Ellberger said. Ellberger has a great idea for this. “You are into a certain trend, like toys. There’s a good chance you’ll find others who are into the same trend. 5 If it was part of a person’s screen saver, Santa or white elephant, that’s a really cute way of connecting over this,” she said. A．The craze goes beyond toys. B．So, what’s with the fascination? C．It’s a great way to form community. D．Then give these toys to them as holiday gifts. E．Social media fuels the trend by creating shared experiences. F．Even stuffed animals are making their way into adults’ collections. G．Childhood favorites have instead become relevant to adults again. 【答案】1．F 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了成年人对一些原本被认为是儿童玩具的物品着迷的现象。 1．上文“Mini Brand mystery packs or other blind boxes have become a phenomenon as collectibles for some adults.(迷你品牌神秘包或其他盲盒已经成为一些成年人收藏的热门物品)”列举了成年人收藏的物品，F选项“Even stuffed animals are making their way into adults’ collections.(甚至毛绒玩具也进入了成年人的收藏行列)”进一步补充了成年人收藏的物品，与上文在内容上构成并列关系，共同说明成年人收藏儿童玩具的现象。故选F项。 2．下文“Seeking and sparking child like joy may be part of the appeal, said behavioral therapist Maddy Ellberger. ‘When something reminds us of a positive memory, we are likely to engage with it because the association relives memories.’(行为治疗师玛迪·埃尔伯格说，寻求和激发孩子般的快乐可能是这种吸引力的一部分。‘当某件事让我们想起一段美好的回忆时，我们很可能会参与其中，因为这种联想会让我们重温回忆。’)”解释了成年人对这些物品着迷的原因，B选项“So, what’s with the fascination?(那么，这种着迷是怎么回事呢？)”提出问题，引出下文对原因的解释，上下文逻辑连贯。故选B项。 3．下文“Clothing brands are also cashing in on nostalgia (怀旧情怀) from Crocs creating a Lizzie McGure clog to Lululemon’s Disney collection making a full comeback that includes adults. Barbie isn’t just for kids’ clothes now either, thanks to the recent film and ‘Barbie core’ fashion trend.(服装品牌也在利用怀旧情怀获利，从卡骆驰推出莉齐·麦圭尔木屐，到露露乐蒙的迪士尼系列全面回归，其中也包括面向成年人的产品。由于最近的电影和‘芭比核心’时尚潮流，芭比也不再只是儿童服装的代名词了)”说明这种现象不仅局限于玩具，还涉及到服装等领域，A选项“The craze goes beyond toys.(这种热潮不仅仅局限于玩具)”能够概括下文内容，起到承上启下的作用。故选A项。 4．上文“the new found love for these items also speaks to a desire for connection in an increasingly divided world. But whether that desire for connection is satisfied depends on if you can translate the excitement into real, in person connection.(对这些物品新产生的喜爱也反映了在一个日益分裂的世界里人们对建立联系的渴望。但这种建立联系的渴望是否能得到满足，取决于你是否能将这种兴奋转化为真实的、面对面的联系)”提到人们对建立联系的渴望，C选项“It’s a great way to form community.(这是形成社区的好方法)”说明拥有相同物品是一种建立联系、形成社区的方式，与上文关于建立联系的话题相呼应。故选C项。 5．上文“You are into a certain trend, like toys. There’s a good chance you’ll find others who are into the same trend. (你对某种趋势感兴趣，比如玩具。你很有可能会找到其他也热衷于同一潮流的人)”说明能找到有相同兴趣的人，D选项“Then give these toys to them as holiday gifts.(然后把这些玩具作为节日礼物送给他们)”承接上文，给出了一个具体的行动建议，即把玩具作为礼物送给这些有共同兴趣的人，通过这种方式与他人建立联系，符合语境。故选D。 主题01 人与社会——历史，社会与文化 Passage 1 （浙江省富阳中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第四次三校联考英语试题）In a world dominated by large online to support local businesses. 1 Launched five years ago, this platform has become a popular choice for readers who value community support and the unique character of independent bookstores. Until recently, e-book readers had no way to buy digital books from their favorite local bookstores. 2 The service allows local bookstores to sell e-books through its marketplace. With a collection of over 3 million titles,Bookshop.org offers readers a convenient way to enjoy e-books while supporting their community and discovering new authors. When you shop on Bookshop.org, you can choose which bookstore to support with your purchase, ensuring that 100% of the profit goes to that shop. If you don’t specify a store, a portion of your purchase still benefits independent bookstores through a profit-sharing system.   3 It also fosters a sense of community among readers and authors alike, creating a vibrant ecosystem for literature. To get started, simply download the Bookshop.org app and create an account. Add an e-book to your Wishlist and then click “buy now” on your desired pick. 4 If you have an existing account, you can also purchase an e-book through Bookshop.org on a web browser. Once an e-book is downloaded to your device, it will instantly be available to read offline. However, keep in mind that e-books can only be read via the Bookshop.org app or website, as they do not work with other e-readers like Kindle or Nook. 5 In summary, by choosing Bookshop.org, you can enjoy reading while actively supporting your local bookstores and standing up against big retailers like Amazon. A．Complete the checkout, and you’re good to go. B．In such an environment, Bookshop.org has emerged. C．Actually, it’s easy and convenient to create an account. D．This model helps local shops grow in a competitive market. E．Reading them on other digital readers may require some adjustment. F．Now, Bookshop.org is changing that by introducing an e-book platform. G．These local bookstores are not only shops but cherished places for readers. 【答案】1．B 2．F 3．D 4．A 5．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了Bookshop.org平台的功能与价值。该平台在大型线上零售商主导的市场中应运而生，为读者提供便捷的电子书购买渠道，同时助力本地独立书店发展，构建了连接读者、书店与作者的文学生态。 1．根据上文“In a world dominated by large online retailers, many people are looking for ways to support local businesses.(在一个由大型线上零售商主导的世界里，许多人都在寻找支持本地企业的方法)”以及下文“Launched five years ago, this platform has become a popular choice for readers who value community support and the unique character of independent bookstores.(这个平台五年前推出，已成为重视社区支持和独立书店独特特色的读者的热门选择)”可知，此空需引出下文“this platform”所指代的具体平台，衔接“支持本地企业”的需求与平台的出现。B选项“In such an environment, Bookshop.org has emerged.(在这样的环境下，Bookshop.org应运而生)”中“such an environment”对应上文大型线上零售商主导的环境，“Bookshop.org”即下文提到的平台，精准衔接上下文，符合语境。故选B项。 2．根据上文“Until recently, e-book readers had no way to buy digital books from their favorite local bookstores.(直到最近，电子书读者还无法从他们最喜欢的本地书店购买电子书)”以及下文“The service allows local bookstores to sell e-books through its marketplace.(该服务允许本地书店通过其平台销售电子书)”可知，此空需体现Bookshop.org平台对“无法从本地书店购电子书”这一现状的改变。F选项“Now, Bookshop.org is changing that by introducing an e-book platform.(现在，Bookshop.org通过推出电子书平台改变了这一现状)”中“that”指代上文的现状，“推出电子书平台”对应下文的服务内容，衔接自然，符合语境。故选F项。 3．根据上文“When you shop on Bookshop.org, you can choose which bookstore to support with your purchase, ensuring that 100% of the profit goes to that shop. If you don’t specify a store, a portion of your purchase still benefits independent bookstores through a profit-sharing system.(当你在Bookshop.org购物时，可以选择用你的订单支持某家书店，确保 100% 的利润都归那家书店所有。如果没有指定具体书店，你的部分订单金额仍会通过利润分成机制惠及独立书店)”以及下文“It also fosters a sense of community among readers and authors alike...(它还培养了读者和作者之间的社区意识……)”可知，此空需说明上文利润分配模式对本地书店的积极作用，与下文形成递进关系。D选项“This model helps local shops grow in a competitive market.(这种模式帮助本地商店在竞争激烈的市场中成长)”中“This model”指代上文的利润分配模式，点明其对本地书店的助力，“also”体现与下文的递进逻辑，符合语境。故选D项。 4．根据上文“To get started, simply download the Bookshop.org app and create an account. Add an e-book to your Wishlist and then click “buy now” on your desired pick.(首先，只需下载Bookshop.org应用程序并创建一个账户。将电子书添加到你的愿望清单，然后点击你想要的书籍上的“立即购买”)”可知，此空需承接购书流程，说明点击“立即购买”后的操作步骤。A选项“Complete the checkout, and you’re good to go.(完成结账，你就可以开始阅读了)”是购书流程的后续环节，衔接上文操作，符合语境。故选A项。 5．根据上文“However, keep in mind that e-books can only be read via the Bookshop.org app or website, as they do not work with other e-readers like Kindle or Nook.(然而，请记住，电子书只能通过Bookshop.org应用程序或网站阅读，因为它们无法与Kindle或Nook等其他电子阅读器兼容)”可知，此空需补充说明在其他电子阅读器上阅读该平台电子书的情况。E选项“Reading them on other digital readers may require some adjustment.(在其他电子阅读器上阅读它们可能需要一些调整)”中“them”指代上文“e-books”，承接“不兼容其他阅读器”的内容，符合语境。故选E项。 主题02 人与社会——科学与技术 Passage 1 （浙南名校联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期十月联考英语试题）Why Do Electric Vehicles Make People More Carsick? With electric vehicles (EVs) gaining significant popularity globally — accounting for 22% of new car sales in 2024 — many passengers report experiencing increased motion sickness compared to traditional vehicles. Social media platforms are filled with such personal experiences, particularly from those riding in passenger or back seats. 1 A primary reason for this phenomenon is the lack of familiarity with EV motion patterns. As William Emond, a PhD researcher in France specializing in motion sickness, explains, people’s brains heavily depend on past experiences to predict and interpret motion. 2 For instance, experienced drivers naturally expect acceleration after hearing engine revs in fuel-powered cars, but EVs operate without such familiar auditory signals. 3 Recent research indicates that specific seat vibrations and the complete absence of traditional engine noise in EVs contribute significantly to motion discomfort. Furthermore, the regenerative braking systems — innovative technology that transforms kinetic energy (动能) into battery power — cause an unusually gradual slowdown. 4 Beyond this, motion sickness fundamentally occurs when the brain receives contradictory sensory signals about body movement. The inner ear, visual cues, and physical sensations send mixed messages to the brain, creating what experts call a “neural mismatch”. 5 This mechanism explains why drivers themselves rarely experience carsickness — they control and predict the vehicle’s movements. A．Such long-term conflict can trigger motion sickness symptoms. B．Another contributing factor is that EV-specific features add to the problem. C．Some manufacturers are improving suspension systems to minimize vibrations. D．Drivers usually don’t experience carsickness due to their control over the vehicle. E．This technology lengthens the stopping process and may worsen feelings of sickness. F．Without previous EV experience, the brain has to struggle to estimate forces accurately. G．In regard to this phenomenon, researchers have identified several scientific explanations. 【答案】1．G 2．F 3．B 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了电动汽车比传统汽车更易让人晕车的原因，从人们对电动汽车运动模式不熟悉、电动汽车的特定特征，以及大脑接收矛盾感官信号引发“神经不匹配”等方面进行了科学解释。 1．根据前文“With electric vehicles (EVs) gaining significant popularity globally — accounting for 22% of new car sales in 2024 — many passengers report experiencing increased motion sickness compared to traditional vehicles. Social media platforms are filled with such personal experiences, particularly from those riding in passenger or back seats. (随着电动汽车在全球范围内大受欢迎——2024年占新车销量的22%——许多乘客表示，与传统汽车相比，他们晕车的情况更严重了。社交媒体平台上充斥着这样的个人经历，尤其是那些坐在副驾驶或后座的人)”可知，前文引出了电动汽车易让人晕车的现象，此处应引出对该现象的科学解释。G选项“In regard to this phenomenon, researchers have identified several scientific explanations. (关于这一现象，研究人员已经找到了一些科学解释)”起到承上启下的作用，符合语境。故选G项。 2．根据前文“A primary reason for this phenomenon is the lack of familiarity with EV motion patterns. As William Emond, a PhD researcher in France specializing in motion sickness, explains, people’s brains heavily depend on past experiences to predict and interpret motion. (这种现象的一个主要原因是人们对电动汽车的运动模式不熟悉。法国专门研究晕动病的博士研究员威廉·埃蒙德解释说，人们的大脑严重依赖过去的经验来预测和解读运动)”可知，此处是在说明因缺乏电动汽车相关经验，大脑难以应对。F选项“Without previous EV experience, the brain has to struggle to estimate forces accurately. (没有以往电动汽车的经验，大脑难以准确估算力量)”解释了因为缺乏相关经验，大脑难以应对，与前文逻辑连贯，符合语境。故选F项。 3．根据后文“Recent research indicates that specific seat vibrations and the complete absence of traditional engine noise in EVs contribute significantly to motion discomfort. (最近的研究表明，电动汽车特有的座椅振动和传统引擎噪音的完全缺失是导致运动不适的重要原因)”可知，此处是在说电动汽车的特定特征加剧了晕车问题。B选项“Another contributing factor is that EV-specific features add to the problem. (另一个促成因素是电动汽车的特定特征加剧了这个问题)”能很好地总领该部分内容，符合语境。故选B项。 4．根据前文“Furthermore, the regenerative braking systems — innovative technology that transforms kinetic energy (动能) into battery power — cause an unusually gradual slowdown. (此外，再生制动系统——将动能转化为电池能量的创新技术——会导致异常平缓的减速)”可知，此处是在解释再生制动系统对晕车的影响。E选项“This technology lengthens the stopping process and may worsen feelings of sickness. (这项技术延长了停车过程，可能会加剧恶心感)”进一步说明了该技术的影响，符合语境。故选E项。 5．根据前文“Beyond this, motion sickness fundamentally occurs when the brain receives contradictory sensory signals about body movement. The inner ear, visual cues, and physical sensations send mixed messages to the brain, creating what experts call a “neural mismatch”. (除此之外，晕动病从根本上说是当大脑接收到关于身体运动的矛盾感官信号时发生的。内耳、视觉线索和身体感觉向大脑传递混合信息，形成了专家们所说的“神经不匹配”)”可知，此处是在说明“神经不匹配”会引发晕车症状。A选项“Such long-term conflict can trigger motion sickness symptoms. (这种长期的冲突会引发晕车症状)”说明这种“神经不匹配”（长期冲突）会导致晕车，符合逻辑，且与后文解释司机很少晕车的原因相呼应。故选A项。 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （2026届浙江省鄞州中学等十二校联考高三上学期第一次适应性考试英语学科试卷）Building a DIY herb garden is a rewarding endeavor that allows you to enjoy fresh, homegrown herbs right at your fingertips. Whether you’ re an experienced gardener or a beginner, a well- maintained herb garden can enhance your cooking, add beauty to your space, and even provide a sense of relaxation. 1 By following these practical steps, you can create a thriving herb garden that will serve you well for seasons to come. 2 The first crucial step is choosing the right location for your herb garden. Most herbs thrive in full sunlight, requiring at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day. However, some herbs like mint and parsley can tolerate partial shade. Consider the amount of sunlight your chosen spot receives throughout the day. 3 If you live in an area with strong winds, find a sheltered location or use windbreaks to protect your delicate herbs. Select the herbs that suit your needs and growing conditions. Think about which herbs you use most frequently in your cooking. Basil, thyme, rosemary, and oregano are popular choices for enhancing the flavor of Italian dishes. 4 If you have limited space, opt for compact varieties or herbs that can be grown in containers. Also, take into account your local climate. Some herbs are more cold- hardy, while others prefer warmer temperatures. Prepare the soil properly before planting. Herbs generally prefer well- drained soil that is rich in organic matter. You can improve the soil quality by adding compost, aged manure, or peat moss. 5 This helps the roots of the herbs grow easily. Avoid using heavy, clay- like soil that can retain too much water and cause the roots to rot. With the right planning and care, your DIY herb garden will not only provide you with a bountiful supply of fresh herbs but also become a delightful addition to your home. A．However, it’s important to ensure good air circulation around the plants as well. B．Lavender, on the other hand, is not only great for baking but also has a soothing aroma. C．But achieving a successful herb garden requires careful planning and the right techniques. D．Use a garden fork or tiller to loosen the soil to a depth of about 8-10 inches. E．Determine the size of your garden based on the available space and the number of herbs you want to grow. F．Also, consider the proximity to a water source, as regular watering is essential for herb growth. G．Make sure to space the plants according to their mature size to prevent overcrowding. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．F 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了打造DIY香草园的相关内容，强调这是一项有益的尝试，能带来诸多好处，并详细阐述了打造香草园的实用步骤，包括选择合适位置、挑选香草、准备土壤等，以帮助读者创建一个繁茂的香草园。 1．根据空前的“Whether you’re an experienced gardener or a beginner, a well-maintained herb garden can enhance your cooking, add beauty to your space, and even provide a sense of relaxation. (无论你是经验丰富的园丁还是初学者，一个维护良好的香草园能改善你的烹饪，为你的空间增添美感，甚至带来放松的感觉。)”可知，此处强调打造香草园的诸多益处，结合空后的“By following these practical steps, you can create a thriving herb garden that will serve you well for seasons to come. (通过遵循这些实用步骤，你可以创建一个繁茂的香草园，在未来的季节里为你带来诸多益处。)”可知，引出打造成功香草园需遵循的步骤。C选项“But achieving a successful herb garden requires careful planning and the right techniques. (但要打造一个成功的香草园，需要精心的规划和正确的技巧。)”中的“But”与前文形成转折，既肯定了香草园的好处，又引出下文的步骤，符合语境。故选C项。 2．根据空后的“The first crucial step is choosing the right location for your herb garden. Most herbs thrive in full sunlight, requiring at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day. (第一个关键步骤是为你的香草园选择合适的位置。大多数香草在充足的阳光下生长旺盛，每天需要至少6-8小时的直射阳光。)”可知，本段围绕香草园的位置和规模等展开。E选项“Determine the size of your garden based on the available space and the number of herbs you want to grow. (根据可用空间和你想种植的香草数量来确定花园的大小。)”是选择位置时需要考虑的因素，作为段落首句，引出下文对位置选择的具体阐述。故选E项。 3．根据空前的“Consider the amount of sunlight your chosen spot receives throughout the day. (考虑你所选地点全天接收的阳光量。)”可知，上文提到要考虑所选地点的日照情况，结合空后的“If you live in an area with strong winds, find a sheltered location or use windbreaks to protect your delicate herbs. (如果你住在风力较大的地区，找一个避风的地方或使用防风林来保护你娇嫩的香草。)”可知，此处应继续说明选择位置时需要考虑的其他因素。F选项“Also, consider the proximity to a water source, as regular watering is essential for herb growth. (此外，考虑到水源的距离，因为定期浇水对香草生长至关重要。)”中的“Also”承接前文，补充了位置选择的另一个要点，符合语境。故选F项。 4．根据空前的“Think about which herbs you use most frequently in your cooking. Basil, thyme, rosemary, and oregano are popular choices for enhancing the flavor of Italian dishes. (想想你在烹饪中最常用哪些香草。罗勒、百里香、迷迭香和牛至是提升意大利菜肴风味的热门选择。)”可知，上文列举了几种用于意大利菜肴调味的香草，由此可知，此处应继续举例说明其他香草及其用途。B选项“Lavender, on the other hand, is not only great for baking but also has a soothing aroma. (另一方面，薰衣草不仅非常适合烘焙，而且有一种令人舒缓的香气。)”通过“on the other hand”引出另一种香草，与前文例子相呼应，符合语境。故选B项。 5．根据空前的“You can improve the soil quality by adding compost, aged manure, or peat moss. (你可以通过添加堆肥、腐熟的粪肥或泥炭苔来改善土壤质量。)”可知，上文提到要改善土壤质量，添加有机物资，结合空后的“This helps the roots of the herbs grow easily. (这有助于香草的根系轻松生长。)”可知，此处应说明疏松土壤的方法。D选项“Use a garden fork or tiller to loosen the soil to a depth of about 8-10 inches. (用园艺叉或耕耘机将土壤疏松到约8-10英寸深。)” 具体说明了改善土壤的操作方法，承接上文，符合逻辑。故选D项。 Passage 2 （2026届浙江省宁波市海曙区等5地高三一模英语试题）As our dogs enter their golden years, what they need for their continued comfort and happiness will change. 1 It involves a comprehensive approach that covers their changing health, mobility, and emotional well-being. It’s important to stay on top of their health with regular vet check-ups to help detect any age-related issues early on. This way, conditions such as joint pain or mental decline can be managed effectively, ensuring your senior dog is getting the care they need. Remember to keep a close eye on their behavior. 2 As your dog ages, their nutritional needs will change, too. It’s essential to change their diet and monitor their weight to prevent any obesity-related health issues. 3 Also consider giving supplements such as a multivitamin which includes joint-supporting ingredients, as well as healthy fats which help improve brain function and support healthy skin. Your dog might not be as lively as they once were, so adjusting their exercise routine makes sense. 4 Activities like swimming are great, too, as they provide all-round exercise to maintain muscle mass and joint flexibility without putting stress on their old bones. 5 Spend quality time with your senior dog, engaging in activities they love. Your companionship is invaluable to them. With a thoughtful approach to their needs, you can ensure that your loyal companion enjoys their later years with dignity, comfort, and the love they deserve. Remember, you’re not alone in this. Get in touch with your vet or fellow pet parents if you need advice or support. A．Choose high-quality senior dog food. B．But preventive care is better than treatment. C．Any small relevant shifts are often the first clues. D．Emotional well-being should not be overlooked. E．Think gentle walks instead of intense fetch sessions. F．Don’t forget to reward them with their favorite treats after exercise. G．Taking care of your senior dog goes beyond regular walks and meals. 【答案】1．G 2．C 3．A 4．E 5．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何照顾进入老年期的狗狗。 1．下文“It involves a comprehensive approach that covers their changing health, mobility, and emotional well-being.(这需要一种全面的方法，涵盖它们不断变化的健康状况、行动能力和情感福祉。)”提到照顾老年狗狗需要全面的方法。G选项：照顾老年狗狗不仅仅是日常散步和喂食。引出下文的论述。选项G中的“goes beyond regular walks and meals”引出下文“全面的方法”，“taking care of your senior dog”对应下文“it”的指代，符合语境。故选G。 2．上文“It’s important to stay on top of their health with regular vet check-ups to help detect any age-related issues early on. This way, conditions such as joint pain or mental decline can be managed effectively, ensuring your senior dog is getting the care they need. Remember to keep a close eye on their behavior.(定期带狗狗去看兽医，及时掌握它们的健康状况，有助于及早发现任何与年龄相关的问题。这样一来，关节疼痛或智力衰退等情况就能得到有效控制，确保老年狗狗获得所需的照料。记得密切关注它们的行为举止。)”强调要通过定期体检和观察行为早期发现狗狗的健康问题。选项C：任何相关的细微变化通常都是最初的线索。承接上文，说明观察行为的意义，即行为变化能反映健康状况。且选项C中的“small relevant shifts”对应上文“behavior”，符合语境。故选C。 3．上文“As your dog ages, their nutritional needs will change, too. It’s essential to change their diet and monitor their weight to prevent any obesity-related health issues.(随着狗狗年龄增长，它们的营养需求也会改变。改变饮食并监控体重，预防肥胖相关的健康问题至关重要。)”核心是“调整老年狗狗的饮食”，下文“Also consider giving supplements such as a multivitamin which includes joint-supporting ingredients, as well as healthy fats which help improve brain function and support healthy skin.(还可以考虑给狗狗补充营养品，比如含有护关节成分的复合维生素，以及有助于改善大脑功能、养护皮肤健康的健康脂肪。)”论述了饮食之外的营养补充建议。选项A：选择优质的老年犬专用粮。承上启下，直接回应上文“改变饮食”的需求，且选项A中的“senior dog food”贴合“老年狗狗”的场景，与下文“补充营养品”形成“主食+辅食”的饮食搭配逻辑，符合语境。故选A。 4．上文“Your dog might not be as lively as they once were, so adjusting their exercise routine makes sense.(你的狗狗可能不再像以前那样活泼，所以调整它们的运动安排是合理的。)”说明老年狗狗运动需适配其状态，避免高强度。下文“Activities like swimming are great, too, as they provide all-round exercise to maintain muscle mass and joint flexibility without putting stress on their old bones.(游泳这样的运动也很棒，因为它们能提供全面的锻炼，维持肌肉量和关节灵活性，又不会给老骨头带来压力。)”举例推荐温和运动。选项E：考虑温和的散步，而不是高强度的叼物游戏。举例说明了运动内容的调整，和下文的游泳形成并列，且选项E中的“gentle walks”符合“温和运动”的要求。故选E。 5．下文“Spend quality time with your senior dog, engaging in activities they love. Your companionship is invaluable to them.(花高质量的时间陪伴老年狗狗，参与它们喜欢的活动。你的陪伴对它们来说是无价的。)”核心是“陪伴对老年狗狗的重要性”，即情感关怀。空处需作为段落主题句，应概括“情感福祉”的重要性。选项D：情感福祉不应被忽视。直接点明本段核心，且选项D中的“emotional well-being”与下文的 “companionship”形成呼应，统领全段内容，符合语境。故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 阅读理解（七选五） 主题01 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 （2026届浙江省台州高三一模英语试题）Don’t Rush Through Books I love books. I love reading. I do it as much as I can. I tell people they should do the same. But when I hear that people are using apps to try to read more in less time, I just shake my head. Guys, you’re doing it wrong! Reading is like eating, dating, and travelling. The whole point is that it’s pleasurable and meaningful. 1 Unfortunately, reading always falls victim to seeking productivity shortcuts. People may rush through books over dinner table to save ten minutes but willingly fly across the country for a three-day conference where nothing gets accomplished. Actually, such an act tends to be penny wise and pound foolish. 2 Simply put: You don’t need to squeeze reading into the in-between moments of your life; you need to squeeze out the non-essentials and make reading, and reading well, the priority. Once on a flight, I was surrounded by businessmen — the type of people who would say things like “I’m too busy to read”. And what were they doing on this flight? Watching videos, texting, or chatting. I was the only one reading. In two and a half hours, I got all the way through the book. But it wasn’t finishing a book that mattered. 3 The book was about a man’s attempt to retract Coronado’s expedition on horseback. I was transported from that plane to the desert. I was fully engaged. We have to remember: we don’t get a prize at the end of life for having rushed through as many books as possible. Remember: quality over quantity. Always, 4 The time you spend reading them, the time you carved out and gave to the process — that’s what you’ll remember at the end of your life. That is the prize. 5 They don’t fit it in between other tasks they make it the priority. And from that, everything follows: the more you read, the better you get, and the more you want to read. They don’t rush. They savor. And so should you. A．It was those quiet, reflective hours. B．You’re not supposed to rush through it. C．Never miss the chance to win the prize. D．It doesn’t matter how much you end up reading. E．All great readers share one rule: they value reading. F．When I am reading, I feel like someone else understands me. G．What really needs changing is not reading speed but daily priorities. Passage 2 （2026届浙江省湖州市吴兴区等5地高三一模英语试题）Nearly 100 bookworms (书迷) walked through the U.S. national Arboretum on Aug. 24, among the sounds of dogs barking, feet marching and police sirens (警笛声) ringing out from a distance. Many walkers didn’t care about those sounds. 1 This was the monthly meeting for Book It Around D．C．, a new club that combines audiobooks and walking. Since starting in March, Book It Around D．C. has grown, bringing together audiobook listeners who said they felt happier or safer in a group. They also said it not only was a pleasure in reading but also brought them a sense of belonging — even if they didn’t talk to each other. “ 2 ” said Bailey, who listened to “The Book Club for Troublesome Women” by Marie Bostwick. 3 This is especially true because a recent study showed that fewer Americans than before read for pleasure. In addition to audiobook clubs, silent book clubs, where people gather to read silently, have grown in popularity across the country. Many readers have found communities on social media, where some of Book It Around D．C.’s members discovered the group through Instagram. On the morning of Aug. 24, Kit Ballenger, a librarian who lives in Montgomery County, set up a foldable table in a parking lot in the southern part of the National Arboretum. 4 They each wrote their first name and current audiobook on a white sticker they stuck to the front of their shirts. The group began walking a few minutes later — some quickly, others slowly — while many walkers opened audiobook apps on their phones. Some walkers used the roughly 90-minute outing to make friends, chatting about their jobs, their favorite books and their go-to grocery stores. 5 After a quiet walk, the lawn filled with chatter (闲聊). A．Books are just like our close friends. B．They were trying to focus on exercise itself. C．Bookworms say they are seeking like-minded people. D．People of all ages carried head phones as they approached the table. E．This feels like something that is beautifully both inward and outward. F．The walkers passed trees, paths and gardens, many stopping to take pictures. G．Instead, they were listening to narrators read audiobooks on their headphones. Passage 3 （2026届浙江省天域全国名校协作体高三一模英语试题）Blind boxes, or mystery boxes, are sealed packages containing surprise items. Buyers don’t know exactly what they’re purchasing until they open the box. 1 It transforms the way collectibles are marketed and purchased. Today, brands like Pop Mart have perfected the formula, offering themed blind boxes that cater to different tastes. The blind box phenomenon isn’t limited to collectibles. 2 Businesses across sectors can incorporate this trend to increase customer engagement, attract a wider audience, and enhance the shopping experience. Here are a few ideas for how different types of businesses can incorporate blind box concepts. Create mystery product boxes. Introduce a line of mystery boxes for your products. For example, a beauty brand could create blind boxes with a mix of skincare or makeup products. 3 Each box could include items of varying values, creating an element of surprise for customers. 4 Create exclusive (独有的) blind box series that feature one-of-a-kind items or unique packaging, which can increase demand and bring in regular customers. Offering these boxes on a seasonal or limited-time basis also adds an element of urgency, motivating customers to act quickly. Incorporate blind boxes in loyalty programs. For businesses with loyalty programs, offering blind boxes as part of a rewards program can drive engagement. 5 This would give them a unique stimulation to continue buying and interacting with your brand. Adopting the blind box model can help businesses tap into the excitement and mystery that drives this trend, while also providing a fun and memorable experience for customers. By adding elements of exclusivity and variety, brands can boost sales and customer loyalty, turning each purchase into an engaging experience. A．Consider rarity an artistic focus. B．Launch limited-edition blind boxes. C．This trend started in Japan and quickly spread worldwide. D．And a fashion shop might offer mystery gift packs. E．Regular customers could exchange points for mystery boxes. F．There are countless social media groups discussing the blind boxes. G．It has also become a business model for industries ranging from fashion to beauty. （2026届浙江省ZDB联盟高三一模英语试题）How to Apologize to a Cat Oh no. You’ve done something to deeply offend your cat, and now it won’t even let you come near it. 1 The following will show you not only how to apologize to your cat, but it will also show you how to do it safely, so that you don’t get scratched. Determine the offense. What did you do to make your cat so mad at you? Did you make fun of her? Step on its tail? Or did you take its spot on the couch? Knowing what you did wrong will help you decide how to approach your cat. 2 Choose a good time to apologize. If your cat is visibly angry, you will need to give it some time before you try to approach it and apologize; approaching too soon may result in getting scratched. Try not to wait too long to apologize, however. 3 You can also approach a frightened cat, but do so with caution. If your cat keeps running away from you, consider leaving behind a small treat in a place it can find. This will let it know that you are sorry and still care about it. Walk slowly to your cat. If your cat runs away from you, it may be still be angry, upset, or frightened. Do not chase after your cat. Instead, try again a few minutes later. 4 Having a cat treat ready may also assure your cat. 5 Tell it “I’m sorry.” You may even use your cat’s name. Make sure that you are using a soft, calm voice, with a slightly higher pitch than usual. Your cat may not necessarily understand your words, but it will understand your tone. Do not use a loud, shrill voice; cats do have sensitive hearing and you will only annoy your cat. A．Talk to your cat. B．Praise and compliment your cat. C．This will comfort your cat and help it feel safe. D．Fortunately, it is possible to earn a cat’s forgiveness. E．Instead, approach the cat as soon as it appears calmer. F．It also means that you will spare some time to play with it. G．It will also help you figure out how to apologize to it properly. 主题02 人与自我——做人与做事 Passage 1 （浙江省金华十校2025-2026学年高三上学期11月考试英语试题）A leader is someone who inspires positive change by empowering those around them. 1 Effective communication is vital to gain trust, align (统一) efforts in the pursuit of goals, and inspire positive change. Here are some communication skills you need. Active Listening Effective leaders know when they need to talk and, more importantly, when they need to listen. Show that you care by asking for employees’ opinions, ideas, and feedback. 2 Pose questions, invite them to explain in detail, and take notes. Keep your focus on the employees and what they’re saying. Clarity 3 Define the desired result of a project or strategic initiative and be clear about what you want to see achieved by the end of each milestone. If goals aren’t being met, try simplifying your message further or ask how you can provide additional clarity or help. The more clear you are, the less confusion there will be. Empathy (共情) Empathy has been ranked the top leadership skill needed for success. The better you get at acknowledging and understanding employees’ feelings, the more heard and valued they’ll feel. In a recent survey, 96 percent of respondents said it was important for their employers to demonstrate empathy. 4 If you want to improve your communication and build a stronger and more productive culture, practice responding with empathy. Open Body Language Communication isn’t just what you say; it’s how you carry yourself. Ninety-three percent of communication's impact comes from nonverbal language, according to executive coach Darlene Price. To ensure you’re conveying the right message, focus on your body language. If you’re trying to inspire someone, talking with a furrowed brow (皱眉) isn’t going to send the right message. 5 A．Identify your communication style. B．Yet nine in ten claimed it remains undervalued. C．The most powerful tool for doing so is communication. D．When communicating with employees, speak in specifics. E．And when they do share, actively engage in the conversation. F．Your tone of voice equally shapes the perception of your message. G．Instead, make eye contact and flash a genuine smile to convey warmth and trust. Passage 2 （2026届广西南宁市高中毕业班10月摸底测试英语试题）Four Ways to Give Back During the Holidays Between your holiday parties, family responsibilities, and the pressure of finding the perfect gift, this time of year can go by in a flash. But during the holiday season, we are often reminded of something important. 1 Below are four easy ways to do just that by helping our neighbors facing hunger. Set up a holiday food drive. Get your friends, family or neighborhood together and start a food drive. 2 Then in the weeks leading up to the holidays and at holiday gatherings, encourage your neighbors and family to help make a difference by supporting your food drive. Deliver all the collected items to the food bank to ensure your efforts have the greatest impact. 3 Do you have a friend or family member that cares deeply for others? This year, consider donating to Feeding America in honor of your friends and family. You will be spreading the love twice as far by giving meals to families who are in need and giving your loved one a meaningful gift. Give a gift today. Volunteer! Did you know that 51% of all food programs rely entirely on volunteers? 4 But the feeling of helping your neighbors in need during the holiday season is priceless. Get in touch with your local food bank to learn more about volunteer opportunities. Make a difference online. There are lots of ways that you can help people facing hunger without leaving the comfort of your own home. You can start an online fundraiser or add Feeding America as your charity of choice on Amazon Smile or eBay. 5 A．Give a gift that gives back. B．It won’t cost you anything. C．Show concern for your loved one. D．They truly play a key role in volunteering. E．It’s to give back, especially to those in need. F．Your digital footprint may inspire others to join you. G．Contact your local food bank and learn what items they need most first. Passage 3 （2026届浙江省杭州市上城区等5地高三一模英语试题）The adults in your life play an important role in shaping the person you are. Through their encouragement and guidance, they help you to flourish, learn, and grow. 1 There might also be times when your relationship comes under extra pressure. At these moments, it’s hard not to focus on everything they’re doing ‘wrong’, but there are ways to reset and remind yourself of what you value about them. ● Keep talking. It’s easy to lock yourself away when you’re upset with your parents or after an argument. It’s normal for healthy relationships to break down occasionally. 2 The key to communicating well is to be open about your feelings but try not to use your words to wound or punish. ● Why appreciation matters. Life isn’t always easy. But by looking for things to feel grateful for, you can reflect on the positives in life, even in the toughest times. 3 Building an attitude of gratitude takes time and practice. By noticing all the good that your parents do will not only build and improve relationships, but create a positive cycle, where everyone feels that their efforts are acknowledged. ● 4 It might also help to keep in mind that even though the adults in your life can seem all-knowing, they’re actually just ordinary people with strengths and weaknesses. 5 Often, they’re only trying to protect and guide you. This can feel annoying when you want to lead your own life and make your own choices. But good communication is about compromise and can take a bit of practice. Remember that your parents are learning, too! A．That’s not to say this is easy. B．Grow together with your parents. C．Parents always have the final say. D．Showing appreciation doesn’t require great efforts. E．The chances are, your parents are doing their best. F．It’s the making up and repairing part that’s important. G．Sometimes, though, you might forget your appreciation for them. 主题03 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 Passage 1 （2026届浙江省Z20名校联盟（浙江省名校新高考研究联盟）高三上学期第一次联考英语试题） A Piggyback Ride from a Stranger Once a year, Bannister climbs to High Rock Lookout where she scattered her mother’s ashes 23 years ago. 1 Last August, Bannister, then 79, went on her own, figuring she’d be fine because she’s an experienced hiker. She arrived at the trail early and made her way to the lookout. As she headed back down, her foot got caught in a hole in the ground. 2 When sitting up, she knew immediately she had broken her leg. She cried out for help, and before long, a stranger approached and called 911. They were told a search and rescue team would arrive in five hours. “It wasn’t very encouraging,” Bannister says. “I asked if anyone had painkillers, because the pain was pretty substantial then.” 3 But two young men, Troy May, an Air Force airman and his friend Layton Allen, came over to see what was going on. When seeing Bannister in extreme pain, they offered to carry her to the bottom of the trail. May eased Bannister onto his back and started hiking downward. He carried her for most of the nearly three-hour journey, and Allen carried her for the rest. “That was just one kindness,” says Bannister. 4 One, a physical therapist, bandaged Bannister’s foot and built a makeshift splint (夹板) for her leg. The other did breathing exercises with her to help calm her. During the long hike down, her rescuers shared stories to distract her from the mounting pain. Once reaching the parking lot, they rushed Bannister to the nearest hospital. 5 “I think we’ll be lifelong friends,” Bannister says. A．She was almost in despair. B．No one in the surrounding area did. C．She fell forward against all expectations. D．A couple hiking that day also lent a hand. E．They have visited her several times afterwards. F．Therefore, she visited there regularly in honor of her. G．She usually hikes with someone along the 3.2-mile trail. Passage 2 （2025届浙江省稽阳联谊学校高三4月联考英语试题） Hiking: A Timeless Exercise Gaining Modern Popularity Hiking, a form of exercise older than exercise itself, is so hot right now. From2018 to 2021, the number of Americans hitting the trails increased from around 48 million to 59 million. 1 Hiking offers all the cardiovascular (心血管) benefits of walking. 2 The uneven trails strengthen legs and muscles more effectively than walking on flat surfaces. This in turn improves balance and stability, making hiking a full-body workout. 3 . Spending time in nature and experiencing awe-inspiring landscapes can reduce stress and anxiety. A 2015 study found that people who walked in nature for 90 minutes were less likely to engage in depression — compared to those who walked in urban environments. However, hiking does carry some risks. To ensure a safe and enjoyable experience, it’s important to take a few simple precautions. If you’re a new hiker, go with a friend or join a local group. 4 Remember: The point is to be able to see the views and smell the flowers. In conclusion, hiking is more than just exercise. 5 By following basic safety guidelines, hikers can ensure they return home safe and ready for their next adventure. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a beginner, the trails offer something for everyone. A．Lace up your boots and start exploring. B．Hiking also promotes mental well-being. C．But its advantages go further than heart health. D．Push yourself harder and faster through challenging trails. E．It’s a well-rounded activity that benefits both the body and mind. F．Always inform someone of your plans and check in with them afterward. G．This growth reflects hiking's appeal as a way to stay active and connect with nature. 主题04 人与社会——文学，艺术与体育 Passage 1 （2026届浙江省强基联盟高三上学期10月一模英语试题）Nostalgia — the warm feeling of longing for the past— is everywhere in today’s culture. Movies like Barbie, Indiana Jones, and Top Gun are drawing huge crowds by bringing back old favorites. 1 On the surface, nostalgia simply makes us feel good. 2 According to Professor Ziyan Yang from the Institute of Psychology, CAS, nostalgia creates feelings of warmth, belonging, and even a mental escape to the past. During tough times — whether personal struggles or global crises — nostalgia acts like an emotional safety net. Movies and music are powerful triggers because they recreate familiar emotions and experiences. 3 First, it gives us a sense of control. Even when life feels unpredictable, reflecting on our past helps us feel more grounded and secure. Second, nostalgia strengthens social bonds. Though it seems like a personal experience, nostalgic memories often remind us of family, friends, and shared moments. What does nostalgia do to our brains? Mostly good things! Studies show it boosts happiness, creativity, and energy by activating positive emotions. 4 This youthful optimism encourages us to take risks and chase our goals. Some researchers suggest nostalgia acts like a “psychological immune system”, helping us cope with stress. But can too much nostalgia be harmful? In small amounts, it’s healthy. However, if we think about the past too much, it can keep us from moving forward. The key is balance — enjoying memories without losing sight of the present. 5 It helps us reconnect with our true selves and remember who we really are. In short, nostalgia isn’t just about reliving the past — it’s a tool that helps us navigate the present and future with hope. A．But why do we love nostalgia so much? B．This is why reunions feel so meaningful to us. C．Nostalgia also serves key psychological needs. D．However, psychology experts say there’s more to it. E．It can even make us feel younger and more optimistic. F．Remembering happy memories brings comfort and joy. G．Still, in general, nostalgia is a natural and positive part of life. Passage 2 （2025届福建省福州市鼓楼区福州第三中学高三第十八次模拟预测英语试题）Many adults are proud to share their fascinations with what others would label as kids’ toys. Mini Brand mystery packs or other blind boxes have become a phenomenon as collectibles for some adults. 1 For others, Legos are on their wishlist encouraged by the brand’s growing number of grown-up sets. 2 Seeking and sparking child-like joy may be part of the appeal, said behavioral therapist Maddy Ellberger. “When something reminds us of a positive memory, we are likely to engage with it because the association relives memories.” 3 Clothing brands are also cashing in on nostalgia (怀旧情怀) from Crocs creating a Lizzie McGure clog to Lululemon’s Disney collection making a full comeback that includes adults. Barbie isn’t just for kids’ clothes now either, thanks to the recent film and “Barbie-core” fashion trend. In addition to the trendy appeal, the new-found love for these items also speaks to a desire for connection in an increasingly divided world. But whether that desire for connection is satisfied depends on if you can translate the excitement into real, in-person connection. 4 But having or wearing the same thing is not the actual steps of forming shared identity. “And I feel like it’s not one that’s going to last,” Ellberger said. Ellberger has a great idea for this. “You are into a certain trend, like toys. There’s a good chance you’ll find others who are into the same trend. 5 If it was part of a person’s screen saver, Santa or white elephant, that’s a really cute way of connecting over this,” she said. A．The craze goes beyond toys. B．So, what’s with the fascination? C．It’s a great way to form community. D．Then give these toys to them as holiday gifts. E．Social media fuels the trend by creating shared experiences. F．Even stuffed animals are making their way into adults’ collections. G．Childhood favorites have instead become relevant to adults again. 主题01 人与社会——历史，社会与文化 Passage 1 （浙江省富阳中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第四次三校联考英语试题）In a world dominated by large online to support local businesses. 1 Launched five years ago, this platform has become a popular choice for readers who value community support and the unique character of independent bookstores. Until recently, e-book readers had no way to buy digital books from their favorite local bookstores. 2 The service allows local bookstores to sell e-books through its marketplace. With a collection of over 3 million titles,Bookshop.org offers readers a convenient way to enjoy e-books while supporting their community and discovering new authors. When you shop on Bookshop.org, you can choose which bookstore to support with your purchase, ensuring that 100% of the profit goes to that shop. If you don’t specify a store, a portion of your purchase still benefits independent bookstores through a profit-sharing system.   3 It also fosters a sense of community among readers and authors alike, creating a vibrant ecosystem for literature. To get started, simply download the Bookshop.org app and create an account. Add an e-book to your Wishlist and then click “buy now” on your desired pick. 4 If you have an existing account, you can also purchase an e-book through Bookshop.org on a web browser. Once an e-book is downloaded to your device, it will instantly be available to read offline. However, keep in mind that e-books can only be read via the Bookshop.org app or website, as they do not work with other e-readers like Kindle or Nook. 5 In summary, by choosing Bookshop.org, you can enjoy reading while actively supporting your local bookstores and standing up against big retailers like Amazon. A．Complete the checkout, and you’re good to go. B．In such an environment, Bookshop.org has emerged. C．Actually, it’s easy and convenient to create an account. D．This model helps local shops grow in a competitive market. E．Reading them on other digital readers may require some adjustment. F．Now, Bookshop.org is changing that by introducing an e-book platform. G．These local bookstores are not only shops but cherished places for readers. 主题02 人与社会——科学与技术 Passage 1 （浙南名校联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期十月联考英语试题）Why Do Electric Vehicles Make People More Carsick? With electric vehicles (EVs) gaining significant popularity globally — accounting for 22% of new car sales in 2024 — many passengers report experiencing increased motion sickness compared to traditional vehicles. Social media platforms are filled with such personal experiences, particularly from those riding in passenger or back seats. 1 A primary reason for this phenomenon is the lack of familiarity with EV motion patterns. As William Emond, a PhD researcher in France specializing in motion sickness, explains, people’s brains heavily depend on past experiences to predict and interpret motion. 2 For instance, experienced drivers naturally expect acceleration after hearing engine revs in fuel-powered cars, but EVs operate without such familiar auditory signals. 3 Recent research indicates that specific seat vibrations and the complete absence of traditional engine noise in EVs contribute significantly to motion discomfort. Furthermore, the regenerative braking systems — innovative technology that transforms kinetic energy (动能) into battery power — cause an unusually gradual slowdown. 4 Beyond this, motion sickness fundamentally occurs when the brain receives contradictory sensory signals about body movement. The inner ear, visual cues, and physical sensations send mixed messages to the brain, creating what experts call a “neural mismatch”. 5 This mechanism explains why drivers themselves rarely experience carsickness — they control and predict the vehicle’s movements. A．Such long-term conflict can trigger motion sickness symptoms. B．Another contributing factor is that EV-specific features add to the problem. C．Some manufacturers are improving suspension systems to minimize vibrations. D．Drivers usually don’t experience carsickness due to their control over the vehicle. E．This technology lengthens the stopping process and may worsen feelings of sickness. F．Without previous EV experience, the brain has to struggle to estimate forces accurately. G．In regard to this phenomenon, researchers have identified several scientific explanations. 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （2026届浙江省鄞州中学等十二校联考高三上学期第一次适应性考试英语学科试卷）Building a DIY herb garden is a rewarding endeavor that allows you to enjoy fresh, homegrown herbs right at your fingertips. Whether you’ re an experienced gardener or a beginner, a well- maintained herb garden can enhance your cooking, add beauty to your space, and even provide a sense of relaxation. 1 By following these practical steps, you can create a thriving herb garden that will serve you well for seasons to come. 2 The first crucial step is choosing the right location for your herb garden. Most herbs thrive in full sunlight, requiring at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day. However, some herbs like mint and parsley can tolerate partial shade. Consider the amount of sunlight your chosen spot receives throughout the day. 3 If you live in an area with strong winds, find a sheltered location or use windbreaks to protect your delicate herbs. Select the herbs that suit your needs and growing conditions. Think about which herbs you use most frequently in your cooking. Basil, thyme, rosemary, and oregano are popular choices for enhancing the flavor of Italian dishes. 4 If you have limited space, opt for compact varieties or herbs that can be grown in containers. Also, take into account your local climate. Some herbs are more cold- hardy, while others prefer warmer temperatures. Prepare the soil properly before planting. Herbs generally prefer well- drained soil that is rich in organic matter. You can improve the soil quality by adding compost, aged manure, or peat moss. 5 This helps the roots of the herbs grow easily. Avoid using heavy, clay- like soil that can retain too much water and cause the roots to rot. With the right planning and care, your DIY herb garden will not only provide you with a bountiful supply of fresh herbs but also become a delightful addition to your home. A．However, it’s important to ensure good air circulation around the plants as well. B．Lavender, on the other hand, is not only great for baking but also has a soothing aroma. C．But achieving a successful herb garden requires careful planning and the right techniques. D．Use a garden fork or tiller to loosen the soil to a depth of about 8-10 inches. E．Determine the size of your garden based on the available space and the number of herbs you want to grow. F．Also, consider the proximity to a water source, as regular watering is essential for herb growth. G．Make sure to space the plants according to their mature size to prevent overcrowding. Passage 2 （2026届浙江省宁波市海曙区等5地高三一模英语试题）As our dogs enter their golden years, what they need for their continued comfort and happiness will change. 1 It involves a comprehensive approach that covers their changing health, mobility, and emotional well-being. It’s important to stay on top of their health with regular vet check-ups to help detect any age-related issues early on. This way, conditions such as joint pain or mental decline can be managed effectively, ensuring your senior dog is getting the care they need. Remember to keep a close eye on their behavior. 2 As your dog ages, their nutritional needs will change, too. It’s essential to change their diet and monitor their weight to prevent any obesity-related health issues. 3 Also consider giving supplements such as a multivitamin which includes joint-supporting ingredients, as well as healthy fats which help improve brain function and support healthy skin. Your dog might not be as lively as they once were, so adjusting their exercise routine makes sense. 4 Activities like swimming are great, too, as they provide all-round exercise to maintain muscle mass and joint flexibility without putting stress on their old bones. 5 Spend quality time with your senior dog, engaging in activities they love. Your companionship is invaluable to them. With a thoughtful approach to their needs, you can ensure that your loyal companion enjoys their later years with dignity, comfort, and the love they deserve. Remember, you’re not alone in this. Get in touch with your vet or fellow pet parents if you need advice or support. A．Choose high-quality senior dog food. B．But preventive care is better than treatment. C．Any small relevant shifts are often the first clues. D．Emotional well-being should not be overlooked. E．Think gentle walks instead of intense fetch sessions. F．Don’t forget to reward them with their favorite treats after exercise. G．Taking care of your senior dog goes beyond regular walks and meals. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $