学易金卷：六年级英语上学期期末全真模拟·基础卷01（人教新起点版）

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 学易金卷：六年级英语上学期期末全真模拟·基础卷01 （人教新起点版） （考试分数：100分 考试时间：60分钟） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 十四 十五 十六 十七 总分 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前，填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息，请写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．选择题、判断题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答案，非选择、判断题必须使用黑色墨迹签字笔或钢笔答题，请将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 3．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 4．考试结束后将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分（25分） 一、听录音，选择你听到的单词。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A．north     B．south     C．east      D．west ( ) 2. A．prize   B．president     C．pity      D．paint ( ) 3. A．poem     B．peanut     C．penguin     D．prize ( ) 4. A．invent     B．inventor     C．invention     D．ice lantern ( ) 5. A．scared     B．shark     C．study     D．speak 二、Listen and choose. 听录音，根据你所听到的内容，选择适当的回应语。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A．Because she walks alone at night.                B．Because she makes a new friend. ( ) 2. A．Because he hurts his arm.                             B．Because his dog wins the race. ( ) 3. A．Because I got a D on the English test.           B．Because I got an A on the English test ( ) 4. A．Because he isn’t good at music. He doesn’t like music tests.      B．Because he wins the game. ( ) 5. A．Because her best friend can’t come to her party.    B．Because today is her birthday. 三、听录音，用阿拉伯数字给下列句子排序。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. I’m going to there to meet my pen pal. ( ) 2. The summer vacation is coming. ( ) 3. I’m going to Sanya. ( ) 4. Summer vacation is waiting for me!             ( ) 5. I want to learn to swim with my friend. 第二部分 笔试部分（75分） 四、找出划线部分读音不同的单词。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1．A．pear B．bear C．early ( ) 2．A．thought B．enough C．tough ( ) 3．A．hear B．earth C．learn ( ) 4．A．cold B．gold C．hot ( ) 5．A．have B．table C．fat 五、单项选择题。（每题1分，共10分） 1．—What did you do last night? ( ) —I did my homework and ______ storybooks. A．am reading B．read C．will read D．reads 2．Next week, I am going to have final exam. I am preparing ______ the exam. ( ) A．for B．to C．in D．at 3．Jiajia is ______ a picnic with me this afternoon. ( ) A．going to has B．going to have C．are, go to has D．go to have 4．She worked very hard. She learned how ______,write and talk. ( ) A．to read B．read C．reading D．reads 5．Helen Keller ______ born in America. She was famous for her books. ( ) A．is B．was C．were D．are 6．What ______ you ______ tonight? ( ) A．are; go to do B．are; going to doing C．are; going to do D．are; go do 7．The elephant can use its trunk ______ big tree or a small peanut. ( ) A．pick B．pick up C．to pick D．to pick up 8．Elephants sleep ______ about four hours every night. ( ) A．at B．in C．for D．on 9．It is a good place ______ hiking and fishing. ( ) A．about B．to C．for D．under 10．—_____ John _____ his lunch? ( ) —Yes, he did. A．Does; has B．Does; have C．Did; have D．Did; had 六、请找出每组不同类的单词，在横线上写出一个同类的单词。（每题1分，共5分） 例: cat   run   dog   rabbit    turtle 1．north   south   west   eat 2．mammal    shark    fish    insect 3．poem    inventor    artist    scientist 4．scared    cry    happy    excited 5．koala    the CN Tower    the Opera house 七、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共5分） 1．I see many (fish) in the river. 2．The peaches in the basket (look) so nice now. 3．I like (play) volleyball. But she (like) to play badminton. 4．I see my father in space and I (be) very proud of him. 5．Beijing and Shanghai are two of the largest (city) in China. 八、Read and write. 请根据文段内容选择填空(六选五)，完成文段。（每题1分，共5分） Famous People inventor       scientist       artist       writer       poet        singer 1．Li Bai was Chinese. He was a . He wrote many famous poems. 2．Hans Christian Anderson was Danish. He was a . He wrote many stories for children. 3．Thomas Edison was American. He was an . He invented lots of things. 4．Xu Beihong was Chinese. He was an . He is famous for painting beautiful horses. 5．Isaac Newton was born in England. He was a . He was the first person to find out why apples fall. 九、翻译题。（每题1分，共5分） 1．那个人是谁？(汉译英) 2．谁是你最喜欢的名人？(汉译英) 3．你在这张照片里看起来很伤心。(汉译英) 4．我不能找到我的狗。(汉译英) 5．我不喜欢寒冷的天气。(汉译英) 十、按要求完成句子。（每题1分，共5分） 1．— was he ? —He was from China. 2．He went to the hospital last week. (对划线部分提问) did he go last week? 3．Lu Xun was famous for his novels. (对划线部分进行提问) Lu Xun famous? 4．Thomas Edison was famous for his invention. (变一般疑问句) Thomas Edison famous for his invention? 5．She is good at Beijing opera. (变否定句) She Beijing opera. 十一、为下列句子选择与其意思相符的图片，并将正确答案的字母标号填在题后括号内。 （每题1分，共5分） A． B． C． D．   E. 1．Australia is famous for kangaroos. ( ) 2．I like sharks. ( ) 3．Butterflies are insects. ( ) 4．People there speak English and French. ( ) 5．You can visit the British Museum there. ( ) 十二、Read and write. (读短文，从方框中选择单词填空，有一个多余选项。)（每题1分，共5分） doesn’t, Chinese, doing, playing, hobbies, grandparents Different people have different 1 . Tom and Lily are my friends. We like different things. Tom is a quiet boy. His hobbies are 2 word puzzles and reading books about science. Lily 3 like those. She likes going out and playing games with us. She also likes cooking 4 food. I like picking fruits with my 5 . That’s interesting! What are your hobbies? 十三、补全对话。请选择句子序号将对话补充完整。（每题1分，共5分） Bill: Hello, Lily! 1 Lily: I am happy because I got an A on my English test. Bill: 2 Lily: Thank you! Bill: 3 Andy: I am sad. 4 Bill: I’m sorry to hear that! Yaoyao, you look worried, why? Yaoyao: 5 My teacher was very angry! Bill: Don’t worry! Do it better next time! A．Congratulations! B．How do you feel, Andy? C．Because I lost my pen. D．I’m worried because I didn’t finish my homework. E．Why are you so happy today? 十四、完形填空（每题1分，共5分） I am Ben. My favourite animals 1 turtles. 2 are reptiles. Turtles can’t walk fast. But I like turtles. Why? Because they are cute 3 . A turtle has a short tail. There are four little turtles in my home. They like to play in the 4 . When they are afraid of something, they can run fast. They like 5 eat fish. They like to sleep in the sand. How lovely! What are your favourite animals? ( ) 1．A．am B．is C．are ( ) 2．A．They B．We C．You ( ) 3．A．birds B．mammals C．animals ( ) 4．A．water B．desk C．forest ( ) 5．A．to B．of C．in 十五、【学科融合·数学】阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每题1分，共5分） Eric’s class does a survey about the ways of travelling. They want to find out the most popular (最受欢迎的) way of travelling in their class. Every student can choose only one favourite way. Here are the results. Travelling by train or subway is fast, cheap and convenient(方便的), so most students like the two ways best. Travelling by bus is also convenient. Some students choose the bus as their favourite way to travel, but they often have to wait for a long time. Some students don’t like travelling by plane or taxi. Eric is one of them. He says, “It takes a long time to get to the airport (机场). The taxi can only carry a few people and it is not good for the environment (环境).” 1．There are ______ favourite ways to travel in Eric’s class. ( ) A．3 B．4 C．5 2．Thirteen students like travelling by ______ best. ( ) A．bus B．train C．subway 3．Some students like travelling by bus because ______. ( ) A．it is fast B．it is convenient C．it takes a short time to wait 4．There are ______ students in the class. ( ) A．33 B．35 C．37 5．Eric ______ travels by subway. ( ) A．usually B．always C．sometimes 十六、阅读短文，回答问题。（每题1分，共5分） Susan, Harry and Mae were playing in the yard. Susan saw something hopping in the grass. "Eeek! A bug!" shouted Susan. "I'm a grasshopper. I hop high and far on my strong legs. Watch me go!" said the brown grasshopper. Mae saw something crawling (爬) through the grass. "Eeek! A bug! "yelled (大叫) Mae. "I'm a beetle. I have two sets of wings. One set is small and hard. I use the other set to fly. Watch me go!" said the black beetle. Harry heard something buzzing in the grass. "Eeek! A bug!" howled Harry. "I'm a bumblebee. I fly from flower to flower. Watch me go!". Said the yellow and black bee. "There are a lot of bugs, "said Harry. " They are all different, "added Mae. "They are fun to watch, " said susan. "Bugs are neat (优雅的). Let's find some more bugs!" said Harry. 1．根据短文内容，按照B～E的顺序给图片排序。 ( ) (A) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2．请给这个故事起一个题目。 十七、文段表达。规划一下你的寒假生活，写一段不少于6句话的短文。（共5分） My Winter Vacation ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学易金卷：六年级英语上学期期末全真模拟·基础卷01 （人教新起点版） 参考答案 第一部分 听力部分（25分） 一、听录音，选择你听到的单词。（每题1分，共5分） B D A B A 二、Listen and choose. 听录音，根据你所听到的内容，选择适当的回应语。（每题2分，共10分） A A B A B 三、听录音，用阿拉伯数字给下列句子排序。（每题2分，共10分） 3 1 2 5 4 第二部分 笔试部分（75分） 四、找出划线部分读音不同的单词。（每题1分，共5分） 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．B 五、单项选择题。（每题1分，共10分） 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．C 10．C 六、请找出每组不同类的单词，在横线上写出一个同类的单词。（每题1分，共5分） 1．eat；east 2．mammal ；whale 3．poem；musician 4．cry；sad 5．koala；the Imperial Palace 七、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共5分） 1．fish 2．look 3．playing/to play likes 4．am 5．cities 八、Read and write. 请根据文段内容选择填空(六选五)，完成文段。（每题1分，共5分） 1．poet 2．writer 3．inventor 4．artist 5．scientist 九、翻译题。（每题1分，共5分） 1．Who is that person? 2．Who is your favourite famous person? 3．You look sad in this picture. 4．I can’t find my dog. 5．I don’t like cold weather. 十、按要求完成句子。（每题1分，共5分） 1．Where from 2．Where 3．Why was 4．Was 5．isn’t good at 十一、为下列句子选择与其意思相符的图片，并将正确答案的字母标号填在题后括号内。 （每题1分，共5分） 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．E 5．D 十二、Read and write. (读短文，从方框中选择单词填空，有一个多余选项。)（每题1分，共5分） 1．hobbies 2．doing 3．doesn’t 4．Chinese 5．grandparents 十三、补全对话。请选择句子序号将对话补充完整。（每题1分，共5分） 1．E 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 十四、完形填空（每题1分，共5分） 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．A 十五、【学科融合·数学】阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每题1分，共5分） 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 十六、阅读短文，回答问题。（每题1分，共5分） 1.B D E C 2．如：三个顽皮的孩子 十七、文段表达。规划一下你的寒假生活，写一段不少于6句话的短文。（共5分） 范文：      The winter holiday is coming. During the winter holiday, I am going to do my homework at home. I am going to read books in the bookstore. And I am going to take a trip with my parents. We are going to Sanya. It is warm in winter in Sanya. We are going there by plane. I am going shopping with my parents there. Sanya is beautiful. We will have a good time there. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。听录音，选择你听到的单词，将序号填在提前括号里。One . self, one . south, two paint, two paint, three poem, three poem for inventor, for inventor, five . scared. five . scared. Listen to the next question, listen and choose听录音。根据你所听到的内容选择适当的回应语，每小题读两遍。Number one. your sister . looks so scared, why? Your sister looks so scared, why? Number two, your . father looks so sad. why? Your father looks so sad, why? Number . three, you . look so proud. why? You look so proud, why? Number four. your brother . looks so worried, why? Your brother looks so worried, why? Number five, your mother looks so happy, why? Your mother looks so happy, why? Listen to the next question, 听录音。用阿拉伯数字给下列句子排序。one, the summer vacation is coming. One, the summer vacation is coming. Two, i'm going to Sonia. Two, i'm going to Sonia. Three, i'm going to that to meet my pen pal. Three, i'm going to that to meet my pen pal. Four, I want to learn to swim with my friend. Four, I want to learn to swim with my friend. Five, summer . vacation . is waiting for me. Five summer . vacation . is waiting for me. 听力部分到此结束。 学易金卷：六年级英语上学期期末全真模拟·基础卷01 （人教新起点版） 答题卡姓 名：__________________________ 准考证号： 贴条形码区 考生禁填： 缺考标记 违纪标记 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 选择题填涂样例： 正确填涂 错误填涂 [×] [√] [／] 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 2．选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5 mm黑色签字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3．请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 注意事项 第一部分 听力部分（25分） 一、听录音，选择你听到的单词。（每题1分，共5分） 1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 二、Listen and choose. 听录音，根据你所听到的内容，选择适当的回应语。（每题2分，共10分） 1.[ A ] [ B ] 2.[ A ] [ B ] 3.[ A ] [ B ] 4.[ A ] [ B ] 5.[ A ] [ B ] 三、听录音，用阿拉伯数字给下列句子排序。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. I’m going to there to meet my pen pal. ( ) 2. The summer vacation is coming. ( ) 3. I’m going to Sanya. ( ) 4. Summer vacation is waiting for me!             ( ) 5. I want to learn to swim with my friend. 第二部分 笔试部分（75分） 四、找出划线部分读音不同的单词。（每题1分，共5分） 1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 五、单项选择题。（每题1分，共10分） 1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 六、请找出每组不同类的单词，在横线上写出一个同类的单词。（每题1分，共5分） 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 七、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共5分） 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 八、Read and write. 请根据文段内容选择填空(六选五)，完成文段。（每题1分，共5分） 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 九、翻译题。（每题1分，共5分） 1. ____________________________ 2. ____________________________ 3. ____________________________ 4. ____________________________ 5. ____________________________ 十、按要求完成句子。（每题1分，共5分） 1. _______ _______ 2. ____________________________ 3. _______ _______ 4. ____________________________ 5. _______ _______ _______ 十一、为下列句子选择与其意思相符的图片，并将正确答案的字母标号填在题后括号内。 （每题1分，共5分） 1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ][ E ] 2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ][ E ] 3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ][ E ] 4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ][ E ] 5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ][ E ] 十二、Read and write. (读短文，从方框中选择单词填空，有一个多余选项。)（每题1分，共5分） 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 十一、【主题情境·地域特色】阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。（每题1分，共5分） 1.[ T ] [ F ] 2.[ T ] [ F ] 3.[ T ] [ F ] 4.[ T ] [ F ] 5.[ T ] [ F ] 十三、补全对话。请选择句子序号将对话补充完整。（每题1分，共5分） 1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ][ E ] 2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ][ E ] 3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ][ E ] 4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ][ E ] 5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ][ E ] 十四、完形填空（每题1分，共5分） 1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 十五、【学科融合·数学】阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每题1分，共5分） 1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 十六、阅读短文，回答问题。（每题1分，共5分） 1.( ) (A) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2.____________________________________ 十七、文段表达。规划一下你的寒假生活，写一段不少于6句话的短文。（共5分） My Winter Vacation ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 1 页 共 3 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学易金卷：六年级英语上学期期末全真模拟·基础卷01 （人教新起点版） 参考解析 第一部分 听力部分（25分） 一、听录音，选择你听到的单词。（每题1分，共5分） B D A B A 【详解】1. south 2. paint 3. poem 4. inventor 5. scared 二、Listen and choose. 听录音，根据你所听到的内容，选择适当的回应语。（每题2分，共10分） A A B A B 【详解】1. Your sister looks so scared. Why? 2. Your father looks so sad. Why? 3. You look so proud. Why? 4. Your brother looks so worried. Why? 5. Your mother looks so happy. Why? 三、听录音，用阿拉伯数字给下列句子排序。（每题2分，共10分） 3 1 2 5 4 【解析】1. The summer vacation is coming. 2. I'm going to Sonia. 3. I'm going to there to meet my pen pal. 4. I want to learn to swim with my friend. 5. Summer vacation is waiting for me. 第二部分 笔试部分（75分） 四、找出划线部分读音不同的单词。（每题1分，共5分） 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．B 【分析】1．选项AB划线部分的读音为[eə(r)]，选项C划线部分的读音为[ɜː]，所以C不同，故选C。 2．选项BC划线部分的读音为[ʌf]，选项A划线部分的读音为[ɔː]，所以A不同，故选A。 3．选项BC划线部分的读音为[ɜː]，选项A划线部分的读音为[ɪə(r)]，所以A不同，故选A。 4．选项AB划线部分的读音为[əʊ]，选项C划线部分的读音为[ɒ]，所以C不同，故选C。 5．选项AC划线部分的读音为[æ]，选项B划线部分的读音为[eɪ]，所以B不同，故选B。 五、单项选择题。（每题1分，共10分） 1．B 【详解】句意：—你昨晚做了什么？—我做了家庭作业和读了故事书。本题考查动词的形式。last night 昨天晚上，可知句子为一般过去时，答句中动词用过去式，read读，过去式read，故选B。 2．A 【详解】句意：下周，我要进行期末考试了。我现在正在准备考试。动词短语：prepare for为……做准备。故选A。 3．B 【详解】句意：佳佳今天下午打算和我去野餐。由时间词this afternoon可知，该句子是一般将来时，其结构是“be going to +动词原形”，因此需要going to have，故选B。 4．A 【详解】句意：她工作非常努力。她学会了如何阅读，写字和说话。如何做某事how to do sth。故选A。 5．B 【详解】句意：海伦·凯勒出生在美国。她因为她的书而闻名。根据后一句中was可知，时态用一般过去时，be动词要用was/were；Helen Keller是第三人称单数，故选B。 6．C 【详解】句意：今天晚上你打算做什么？根据tonight“今晚”可知，句子是一般将来时。表示一般将来时的结构为：be going to do，故C项符合题意。故选C。 7．D 【详解】句意：大象能够用它们的鼻子去搬起大树或捡起小的花生。固定搭配：use sth to do使用某物做某事，故排除AB；pick采摘；pick up捡起。根据语境，故选D。 8．C 【详解】句意：大象每天晚上能睡大约四个小时。for+时间段“长达……”，about four hours意为“大约四小时”，是一个时间段，故选C。 9．C 【详解】句意：它是一个远足和钓鱼的好地方。固定搭配：a good place for doing一个做某事的好地方。故选C。 10．C 【详解】句意：——约翰吃午饭了吗？——是的，他吃了。根据回答中“did”可知，时态为一般过去时，did是一般过去时的助动词，后加动词原形。故选C。 六、请找出每组不同类的单词，在横线上写出一个同类的单词。（每题1分，共5分） 1．eat；east 2．mammal ；whale 3．poem；musician 4．cry；sad 5．koala；the Imperial Palace 【解析】1．north北方；south南方；west西方；eat吃。north，south，west都是表示方位的名词，eat是动词。eat与其他单词不同类。表示方位的名词还有east东方。故答案为eat；east。 2． mammal哺乳动物；shark鲨鱼；fish鱼；insect昆虫。shark，fish，insect是具体的动物，mammal是哺乳动物，mammal不同类，具体的动物还可以有whale鲸鱼。故答案为mammal； whale。 3． poem诗歌；inventor发明者；artist艺术家；scientist科学家。poem是表示文学作品的名词，inventor，artist，scientist是表示职业的名词。poem与其他单词不同类。表示职业的名词有musician音乐家。故答案为poem；musician。 4．scared恐怖的；cry哭泣；happy快乐的；excited激动的。scared，happy，excited都是形容词，cry是动词。cry与其他单词词性不同。同类的形容词是sad伤心的。故答案为cry；sad。 5． koala 考拉；the CN Tower加拿大国家电视塔；the Opera House悉尼歌剧院；the Imperial Palace故宫。the CN Tower；the Opera House都是建筑，koala是动物，与其他两项不同类。所以写出同类的一个是the Imperial Palace故宫。故答案为koala；the Imperial Palace。 七、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共5分） 1．fish 【详解】句意：我在河里看到许多鱼。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。many后接可数名词复数形式。fish作为“鱼”时，复数形式仍为fish(指同一种类的多条鱼)；若指不同种类的鱼，复数形式为fishes。此处未强调种类差异，且小学阶段通常默认用fish表示复数。故答案为fish。 2．look 【详解】句意：篮子里的桃子现在看起来很好。本题考查动词的形式，主语The peaches是复数，横线处作系动词，用动词原形形式，look看起来，故答案为look。 3．playing/to play likes 【详解】句意：我喜欢打排球。但是她喜欢打羽毛球。本题考查助动词及动词的形式，like doing/to do sth.喜欢做某事；再根据提示词可知第二句she是第三人称单数，like要变成第三人称单数形式。故答案为playing/to play；likes。 4．am 【详解】句意：我在太空见到我的父亲，我为他感到骄傲。and连接的句子时态一致，根据see可知句子是一般现在时，I是第一人称，be用am，be proud of...“为……而骄傲”。故答案为am。 5．cities 【详解】句意：在中国，北京和上海是最大的两座城市。根据 two2可知道后面的名词city要用其复数形式cities，故答案为cities。 八、Read and write. 请根据文段内容选择填空(六选五)，完成文段。（每题1分，共5分） 1．poet 2．writer 3．inventor 4．artist 5．scientist 【解析】1．句意：李白是中国人。他是一个诗人。他写过很多著名的诗歌。根据后面的poem诗歌以及李白，可知此空是诗人poet，故答案为poet。 2．句意：汉斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生是丹麦人。他是一个作家。他为孩子们写过很多故事。根据安徒生以及wrote写，可知此空是作家writer，故答案为writer。 3．句意：爱迪生是美国人。他是一个发明家。他发明了很多东西。根据爱迪生以及invented发明，可知此空是发明家inventor，故答案为inventor。 4．句意：徐悲鸿是中国人。他是一个画家。他因画漂亮的马而著名。根据徐悲鸿以及painting画画，可知此空是画家artist，故答案为artist。 5．句意：牛顿出生在英国。他是一个科学家。他是第一个发现苹果为什么落地的。根据牛顿可知此空是scientist科学家，故答案为scientist。 九、翻译题。（每题1分，共5分） 1．Who is that person? 【解析】“谁” 用 “who”，“那个人” 是 “that person”，此为特殊疑问句，结构是 “特殊疑问词 + be 动词 + 主语” ，所以组合成 “Who is that person?” 。 2．Who is your favourite famous person? 【解析】：“谁” 是 “who”，“你最喜欢的” 是 “your favorite”，“名人” 是 “famous person” ，按照特殊疑问句 “特殊疑问词 + be 动词 + 主语” 结构，翻译为 “Who is your favorite famous person?” 。 3．You look sad in this picture. 【解析】“你” 是 “you”，“看起来” 是 “look”（系动词，后接形容词），“很伤心” 是 “very sad”，“在这张照片里” 是 “in this photo” ，陈述句结构 “主语 + 系动词 + 表语 + 状语” ，故翻译为 “You look very sad in this photo.” 。 4．I can’t find my dog. 【解析】“我” 是 “I”，“不能” 是 “can't”（情态动词 can 的否定形式 ），“找到” 是 “find”，“我的狗” 是 “my dog” ，按照 “主语 + 情态动词否定形式 + 动词原形 + 宾语” 结构，翻译为 “I can't find my dog.” 。 5．I don’t like cold weather. 【解析】“我” 是 “I”，“不喜欢” 是 “don't like”（一般现在时，主语非第三人称单数，借助助动词 do 构成否定 ），“寒冷的天气” 是 “cold weather” ，依据 “主语 + 助动词否定形式 + 动词原形 + 宾语” 结构，翻译为 “I don't like cold weather.” 。 十、按要求完成句子。（每题1分，共5分） 1．Where from 【详解】句意：—他_____？—他来自中国。根据答语，可知问句问的是他来自哪里？Where引导的特殊疑问句，来自为be from，故答案为Where；from。 2．Where 【详解】原句句意：他上周去了医院。划线部分为“the hospital”，为地点，应用问地点的特殊疑问词，where，位于句首，故首字母需大写。故答案为Where。 3．Why was 【解析】划线部分 “his novels”（他的小说，是出名的原因 ），对原因提问用 “why”，原句是一般过去时，be 动词用 “was” ，即 “Why was Lu Xun famous?”（鲁迅因什么出名？ ），所以填 “Why was” 。 4．Was 【解析】原句是含有 be 动词 “was” 的陈述句，变一般疑问句时，把 “was” 提前，句首首字母大写，即 “Was Thomas Edison famous for his invention?”（托马斯・爱迪生因他的发明出名吗？ ），故填 “Was” 。 5．isn’t good at 【解析】原句是含有 be 动词 “is” 的肯定句，变否定句时，在 “is” 后加 “not”，可缩写为 “isn't” ，即 “She isn't good at Beijing opera.”（她不擅长京剧 ），所以填 “isn't good at” 。 十一、为下列句子选择与其意思相符的图片，并将正确答案的字母标号填在题后括号内。 （每题1分，共5分） 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．E 5．D 【解析】1．句意：澳大利亚以袋鼠闻名。选项C是袋鼠，图片与句子匹配，故选C。 2．句意：我喜欢鲨鱼。选项B是鲨鱼，图片与句子匹配，故选B。 3．句意：蝴蝶是昆虫。选项A是蝴蝶，图片与句子匹配，故选A。 4．句意：那里的人们说英语和法语。选项E是两人在对话，图片与句子匹配，故选E。 5．句意：你可以在那里参观大英博物馆。选项D是大英博物馆，图片与句子匹配，故选D。 十二、Read and write. (读短文，从方框中选择单词填空，有一个多余选项。)（每题1分，共5分） 1．hobbies 2．doing 3．doesn’t 4．Chinese 5．grandparents 【导语】本文介绍了汤姆、莉莉和“我”的不同爱好，包括玩字谜、阅读、户外游戏、烹饪中国菜以及采摘水果等。 1．句意：不同的人有不同的______。根据首句总起及下文具体爱好描述，hobbies爱好，符合语境，故答案为hobbies。 2．句意：他的爱好是______字谜和阅读科学书籍。根据句意可知此处需用动名词搭配，doing word puzzles做字谜，符合语境，故答案为doing。 3．句意：莉莉______喜欢那些。根据后文“她喜欢外出”可知她不喜欢这些，需用否定形式，且主语“Lily”为第三人称单数，doesn’t不，符合语境，故答案为doesn’t。 4．句意：她也喜欢烹饪______食物。Chinese food中国菜，名词词组，符合语境，故答案为Chinese。 5．句意：我喜欢和我的______一起摘水果。采摘水果通常为家庭活动，此处应填家庭成员名称，grandparents祖父母，符合语境，故答案为grandparents。 十三、补全对话。请选择句子序号将对话补充完整。（每题1分，共5分） 1．E 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是关于比尔分别跟三个不同情绪的朋友的对话。 1．下句说：我很高兴，因为我的英语考试得了A。可知上句问为什么高兴，选项E“今天你为什么如此高兴？”符合语境，故选E。 2．下句说：谢谢！可知上句表示祝贺，选项A“恭喜！”符合语境，故选A。 3．下句说：我很伤心。可知上句问感觉怎样？选项B“你感觉怎么样，安迪？”符合语境，故选B。 4．上句说：我很伤心。可知下句说伤心的原因，选项C“因为我丢了我的钢笔。”符合语境，故选C。 5．上句问：瑶瑶，你看起来非常担心，为什么？可知下句回答担心的原因，选项D“我很担心，因为我没有完成作业。”符合语境，故选D。 十四、完形填空（每题1分，共5分） 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者最喜欢的动物—乌龟。 1．句意：我最喜欢的动物是乌龟。主语animals是复数，be动词用are，故选C。 2．句意：_____是爬行动物。A它们，B我们，C你们，根据上句中的turtles可知用代词they代替。故选A。 3．句意：因为它们是可爱的_____。A鸟，B哺乳动物，B动物，根据句意及常识可知C选项符合。故选C。 4．句意：它们喜欢在______玩。A水，B课桌，C森林，根据句意及常识可知是水。故选A。 5．句意：它们喜欢吃鱼。like to do sth.喜欢做某事，故选A。 十五、【学科融合·数学】阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每题1分，共5分） 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了对埃里克班级同学关于旅行方式的调查结果，分析了不同交通方式的优缺点及受欢迎程度。 1．句意：在埃里克的班级中有______种最受欢迎的旅行方式。根据图表可知最受欢迎的旅行方式共5种，故选C。 2．句意：十三名学生最喜欢乘______旅行。A公共汽车，B火车，C地铁。根据图表可知十三名学生最喜欢乘火车出行，故选B。 3．句意：一些学生喜欢乘公共汽车旅行是因为______。A它快，B它方便，C等待时间短，根据“Travelling by bus is also convenient.”可知是因为方便，故选B。 4．句意：班级中有______名学生。根据图表数字相加为37人，故选C。 5．句意：埃里克______乘地铁旅行。A通常，B总是，C有时。根据图表可知乘地铁是埃里克主要的旅行方式，故选A。 十六、阅读短文，回答问题。（每题1分，共5分） 1.B D E C 2．如：三个顽皮的孩子 【导语】本文介绍了苏珊，哈里和米娅在院子里玩，发现了一些虫子，如蚂蚱、甲虫和大黄蜂等，他们寻找虫子。 1．根据I'm a grasshopper.可知苏珊指的是蚱蜢，所以图一为B；根据I'm a beetle. I have two sets of wings. One set is small and hard. I use the other set to fly. Watch me go!可知米娅指的是甲虫，所以图四为C；根据I'm a bumblebee. I fly from flower to flower. Watch me go!可知哈里指的是一只大黄蜂，所以图二为D；根据Bugs are neat (优雅的).Let's find some more bugs!可知图三为E，故答案为B；D；E；C。 2．根据短文大意，可知三个顽皮的孩子在院子里玩，他们看见虫子找虫子，本题答案不唯一，可以是三个顽皮的孩子，故答案为三个顽皮的孩子。 十七、文段表达。规划一下你的寒假生活，写一段不少于6句话的短文。（共5分） 范文：      The winter holiday is coming. During the winter holiday, I am going to do my homework at home. I am going to read books in the bookstore. And I am going to take a trip with my parents. We are going to Sanya. It is warm in winter in Sanya. We are going there by plane. I am going shopping with my parents there. Sanya is beautiful. We will have a good time there. 【详解】题干解读：该题干要求规划一下自己的寒假生活，可以写要去哪里，计划要做什么。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：During在……期间，do my homework做我的作业，read books读书，take a trip去旅行, go shopping去购物，have a good time玩得开心 参考句型：I’m going to …，We are going to…，We will… 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学易金卷：六年级英语上学期期末全真模拟·基础卷01 （人教新起点版） （考试分数：100分 考试时间：60分钟） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 十四 十五 十六 十七 总分 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前，填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息，请写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．选择题、判断题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答案，非选择、判断题必须使用黑色墨迹签字笔或钢笔答题，请将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 3．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 4．考试结束后将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分（25分） 一、听录音，选择你听到的单词。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A．north     B．south     C．east      D．west ( ) 2. A．prize   B．president     C．pity      D．paint ( ) 3. A．poem     B．peanut     C．penguin     D．prize ( ) 4. A．invent     B．inventor     C．invention     D．ice lantern ( ) 5. A．scared     B．shark     C．study     D．speak 二、Listen and choose. 听录音，根据你所听到的内容，选择适当的回应语。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A．Because she walks alone at night.                B．Because she makes a new friend. ( ) 2. A．Because he hurts his arm.                             B．Because his dog wins the race. ( ) 3. A．Because I got a D on the English test.           B．Because I got an A on the English test ( ) 4. A．Because he isn’t good at music. He doesn’t like music tests.      B．Because he wins the game. ( ) 5. A．Because her best friend can’t come to her party.    B．Because today is her birthday. 三、听录音，用阿拉伯数字给下列句子排序。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. I’m going to there to meet my pen pal. ( ) 2. The summer vacation is coming. ( ) 3. I’m going to Sanya. ( ) 4. Summer vacation is waiting for me!             ( ) 5. I want to learn to swim with my friend. 第二部分 笔试部分（75分） 四、找出划线部分读音不同的单词。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1．A．pear B．bear C．early ( ) 2．A．thought B．enough C．tough ( ) 3．A．hear B．earth C．learn ( ) 4．A．cold B．gold C．hot ( ) 5．A．have B．table C．fat 五、单项选择题。（每题1分，共10分） 1．—What did you do last night? ( ) —I did my homework and ______ storybooks. A．am reading B．read C．will read D．reads 2．Next week, I am going to have final exam. I am preparing ______ the exam. ( ) A．for B．to C．in D．at 3．Jiajia is ______ a picnic with me this afternoon. ( ) A．going to has B．going to have C．are, go to has D．go to have 4．She worked very hard. She learned how ______,write and talk. ( ) A．to read B．read C．reading D．reads 5．Helen Keller ______ born in America. She was famous for her books. ( ) A．is B．was C．were D．are 6．What ______ you ______ tonight? ( ) A．are; go to do B．are; going to doing C．are; going to do D．are; go do 7．The elephant can use its trunk ______ big tree or a small peanut. ( ) A．pick B．pick up C．to pick D．to pick up 8．Elephants sleep ______ about four hours every night. ( ) A．at B．in C．for D．on 9．It is a good place ______ hiking and fishing. ( ) A．about B．to C．for D．under 10．—_____ John _____ his lunch? ( ) —Yes, he did. A．Does; has B．Does; have C．Did; have D．Did; had 六、请找出每组不同类的单词，在横线上写出一个同类的单词。（每题1分，共5分） 例: cat   run   dog   rabbit    turtle 1．north   south   west   eat 2．mammal    shark    fish    insect 3．poem    inventor    artist    scientist 4．scared    cry    happy    excited 5．koala    the CN Tower    the Opera house 七、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共5分） 1．I see many (fish) in the river. 2．The peaches in the basket (look) so nice now. 3．I like (play) volleyball. But she (like) to play badminton. 4．I see my father in space and I (be) very proud of him. 5．Beijing and Shanghai are two of the largest (city) in China. 八、Read and write. 请根据文段内容选择填空(六选五)，完成文段。（每题1分，共5分） Famous People inventor       scientist       artist       writer       poet        singer 1．Li Bai was Chinese. He was a . He wrote many famous poems. 2．Hans Christian Anderson was Danish. He was a . He wrote many stories for children. 3．Thomas Edison was American. He was an . He invented lots of things. 4．Xu Beihong was Chinese. He was an . He is famous for painting beautiful horses. 5．Isaac Newton was born in England. He was a . He was the first person to find out why apples fall. 九、翻译题。（每题1分，共5分） 1．那个人是谁？(汉译英) 2．谁是你最喜欢的名人？(汉译英) 3．你在这张照片里看起来很伤心。(汉译英) 4．我不能找到我的狗。(汉译英) 5．我不喜欢寒冷的天气。(汉译英) 十、按要求完成句子。（每题1分，共5分） 1．— was he ? —He was from China. 2．He went to the hospital last week. (对划线部分提问) did he go last week? 3．Lu Xun was famous for his novels. (对划线部分进行提问) Lu Xun famous? 4．Thomas Edison was famous for his invention. (变一般疑问句) Thomas Edison famous for his invention? 5．She is good at Beijing opera. (变否定句) She Beijing opera. 十一、为下列句子选择与其意思相符的图片，并将正确答案的字母标号填在题后括号内。 （每题1分，共5分） A． B． C． D．   E. 1．Australia is famous for kangaroos. ( ) 2．I like sharks. ( ) 3．Butterflies are insects. ( ) 4．People there speak English and French. ( ) 5．You can visit the British Museum there. ( ) 十二、Read and write. (读短文，从方框中选择单词填空，有一个多余选项。)（每题1分，共5分） doesn’t, Chinese, doing, playing, hobbies, grandparents Different people have different 1 . Tom and Lily are my friends. We like different things. Tom is a quiet boy. His hobbies are 2 word puzzles and reading books about science. Lily 3 like those. She likes going out and playing games with us. She also likes cooking 4 food. I like picking fruits with my 5 . That’s interesting! What are your hobbies? 十三、补全对话。请选择句子序号将对话补充完整。（每题1分，共5分） Bill: Hello, Lily! 1 Lily: I am happy because I got an A on my English test. Bill: 2 Lily: Thank you! Bill: 3 Andy: I am sad. 4 Bill: I’m sorry to hear that! Yaoyao, you look worried, why? Yaoyao: 5 My teacher was very angry! Bill: Don’t worry! Do it better next time! A．Congratulations! B．How do you feel, Andy? C．Because I lost my pen. D．I’m worried because I didn’t finish my homework. E．Why are you so happy today? 十四、完形填空（每题1分，共5分） I am Ben. My favourite animals 1 turtles. 2 are reptiles. Turtles can’t walk fast. But I like turtles. Why? Because they are cute 3 . A turtle has a short tail. There are four little turtles in my home. They like to play in the 4 . When they are afraid of something, they can run fast. They like 5 eat fish. They like to sleep in the sand. How lovely! What are your favourite animals? ( ) 1．A．am B．is C．are ( ) 2．A．They B．We C．You ( ) 3．A．birds B．mammals C．animals ( ) 4．A．water B．desk C．forest ( ) 5．A．to B．of C．in 十五、【学科融合·数学】阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每题1分，共5分） Eric’s class does a survey about the ways of travelling. They want to find out the most popular (最受欢迎的) way of travelling in their class. Every student can choose only one favourite way. Here are the results. Travelling by train or subway is fast, cheap and convenient(方便的), so most students like the two ways best. Travelling by bus is also convenient. Some students choose the bus as their favourite way to travel, but they often have to wait for a long time. Some students don’t like travelling by plane or taxi. Eric is one of them. He says, “It takes a long time to get to the airport (机场). The taxi can only carry a few people and it is not good for the environment (环境).” 1．There are ______ favourite ways to travel in Eric’s class. ( ) A．3 B．4 C．5 2．Thirteen students like travelling by ______ best. ( ) A．bus B．train C．subway 3．Some students like travelling by bus because ______. ( ) A．it is fast B．it is convenient C．it takes a short time to wait 4．There are ______ students in the class. ( ) A．33 B．35 C．37 5．Eric ______ travels by subway. ( ) A．usually B．always C．sometimes 十六、阅读短文，回答问题。（每题1分，共5分） Susan, Harry and Mae were playing in the yard. Susan saw something hopping in the grass. "Eeek! A bug!" shouted Susan. "I'm a grasshopper. I hop high and far on my strong legs. Watch me go!" said the brown grasshopper. Mae saw something crawling (爬) through the grass. "Eeek! A bug! "yelled (大叫) Mae. "I'm a beetle. I have two sets of wings. One set is small and hard. I use the other set to fly. Watch me go!" said the black beetle. Harry heard something buzzing in the grass. "Eeek! A bug!" howled Harry. "I'm a bumblebee. I fly from flower to flower. Watch me go!". Said the yellow and black bee. "There are a lot of bugs, "said Harry. " They are all different, "added Mae. "They are fun to watch, " said susan. "Bugs are neat (优雅的). Let's find some more bugs!" said Harry. 1．根据短文内容，按照B～E的顺序给图片排序。 ( ) (A) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2．请给这个故事起一个题目。 十七、文段表达。规划一下你的寒假生活，写一段不少于6句话的短文。（共5分） My Winter Vacation ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $