精品解析：2025-2026学年湖北省荆州市荆州经济技术开发区外研版（三起）（2012）五年级上册11月期中测试英语试卷

荆州经济技术开发区2025年秋季学期五年级期中测试卷。请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始，一听录音，选出听到的单词，每个单词读两遍。One. plants. plants. Two . arrived. arrived, three. washed. washed for . trip. trip. Five. shorts, shorts. 2、听录音，给下列图片排序，听两遍。One, what did he do? He took a photo of the great wall. What did he do? He took a photo of the great wall. Two, what's the . matter with you? I lost my t shirt. What's the matter . with you? I lost my t shirt. Three. how did you go . there? We went by plane. How did you . go there? We went there by plane. For what did mom. by mom . book a cup for me? What did mom buy? Mom put a cup for me. Five, where did . you go? We visited london. Where did . you go? We visited london. 3、听录音，选择正确的答语，听两遍。One. where did you . go yesterday? One. where did you . go yesterday? Two. what's the matter . with you? Two. what's the matter . with you? Three. where did . you lose your pen? Three, where did you lose . your pen? Full who when the . beijing . fool who when the . beijing? Five、what did you do at the weekend? Five, what did you do at the weekend? 听力。考试到此结束。 荆州经济技术开发区2025年秋季学期五年级英语期中测试卷 听力部分（30分） 1. 听录音，选出听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. plants B. pairs C. places （ ） 2. A. arrived B. played C. argued （ ） 3. A. watched B. washed C. walked （ ） 4. A. tree B. trip C. train （ ） 5. A. shirts B. shoes C. shorts 【答案】 ①. A ②. A ③. B ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】1. plants 2. arrived 3. washed 4. trip 5. shorts 2. 听录音，给下列图片排序（写序号①②③④⑤）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. ③ ②. ① ③. ④ ④. ② ⑤. ⑤ 【解析】 【详解】1. —What did he do? —He took a photo of the Great Wall. 2. —What’s the matter with you? —I lost my T-shirt 3. —How did you go there? —We went there by plane. 4. —What did mum buy? —Mom bought a cap for me. 5. —Where did you go? —We visited London. 3. 听录音，选择正确的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. I went to Hangzhou. B. Last summer holiday. C. I went there by ship. （ ） 2. A. I’m sorry. B. I lost my bag. C. It’s green. （ ） 3. A. On the school bus. B. It’s in the desk C. Sam did （ ） 4. A. It’s Lingling’s. B. Daming. C. By train （ ） 5. A. We went swimming. B. Last weekend. C. I’m going to the British Museum. 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. A ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. Where did you go yesterday? 2. What’s the matter with you? 3. Where did you lose your pen? 4. Who went to Beijing? 5. What did you do at the weekend? 笔试部分（70分） 选出各组中不同类的一个单词。 4. A. river B. mountain C. begin 5. A. some B. kilo C. any 6. A. egg B. wall C. rice 7. A. those B. these C. first 8. A. number B. thirty C. sixty 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 【解析】 【4题详解】 river河流，mountain山，begin开始，AB都是名词，C是动词，故选C。 【5题详解】 some一些，kilo千克，any一些，AC都是不定代词，B是名词，故选B。 【6题详解】 egg鸡蛋，wall墙，rice米饭，AC都是表示食物的名词，B不是，故选B。 【7题详解】 those那些，these这些，first第一，AB都是指示代词，C是序数词，故选C。 【8题详解】 number数字，thirty三十，sixty六十，BC是基数词，A是名词，故选A。 五、单项选择。（10分） 9. Amy didn’t _________ to the concert last Friday. ( ) A. walked B. walks C. walk 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米上周五没有步行去音乐会。本题考查动词的形式，A动词的过去式，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词原形，didn’t后跟动词原形。故选C。 10. —Did you buy _________ apples? ( ) —Yes, I bought _________. A. some; any B. any; some C. any; any 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你买了一些苹果吗？—是的，我买了一些。此题考查不定代词，some用于肯定句式中，any用于否定句式中或一般疑问句式中，故选B。 11. —How much _________ do you buy? ( ) —A kilo. A. oranges B. eggs C. rice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你买了多少______？—一公斤。本题考查不可数名词。A橙子，名词复数；B鸡蛋，名词复数；C大米，不可数名词。How much修饰不可数名词，故选C。 12. John took a photo _______ his father. ( ) A. to B. of C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰给他的爸爸拍了一张照。本题考查介词辨析。to朝着，向着，of……的，at在，该空应表达爸爸的照片，故选B。 13. —Did you _______ a new cap, Lily? ( ) —No, I didn’t. A bought B. buy C. buys 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:—你买了一顶新帽子吗，莉莉？—不，我没有。本题考查动词的形式。bought动词过去式，buys动词的第三人称单数，buy动词原形。在由did引导的一般疑问句中，谓语动词需用原形，故选B。 选择匹配。 A We went to the British Museum. B. Half a kilo. C. I lost my cap. D. Yes, I did. E. By bus. 14. How much meat did you buy? （ ） 15. Did you come back yesterday? （ ） 16. How did you go to these places? （ ） 17. Where did you go? （ ） 18. What’s the matter with you? （ ） 【答案】14. B 15. D 16. E 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【14题详解】 句意：你买了多少肉？答语说具体数量，选项B“半公斤。”句子匹配，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：你昨天回来的吗？答语用yes/no回答，选项D“是的，我是昨天回来的。”句子匹配，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：你怎样去这些地方？答语说交通方式，选项E“乘公共汽车。”句子匹配，故选E。 【17题详解】 句意：你们去了哪里？答语说具体地方，选项A“我们去了大英博物馆。”句子匹配，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：你怎么了？答语说发生什么事情了，选项C“我丢失了我的帽子。”句子匹配，故选C。 给下列句子选择相应的图片。 A B. C. D. E. 19. They visited the British Museum last year. （ ） 20. I want to buy a pair of shorts. （ ） 21. There is a river over there. （ ） 22. Mum bought some plants yesterday. （ ） 23. We had a picnic in the park last week. （ ） 【答案】19. E 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【19题详解】 句意：他们去年参观了大英博物馆。选项E是大英博物馆，句图匹配，故选E。 【20题详解】 句意：我想买一条短裤。选项B是短裤，句图匹配，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：那边有一条河。选项A是河，句图匹配，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：妈妈昨天买了一些植物。选项C是植物，句图匹配，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我们上周在公园里野餐了。选项D是野餐，句图匹配，故选D。 八、选词填空，补全句子。（10分） 24. Sixty, seventy and eighty are _______ (number / numbers). 【答案】numbers 【解析】 【详解】句意：六十、七十和八十是数字。本题考查可数名词及其复数形式。六十、七十和八十是三个并列的数字，构成复数主语，故number用复数形式numbers，故答案为numbers。 25. There _______ (are / is) seven days in a week. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：一周有七天。本题考查there be句型，there be句型中，be动词与后面的名词单复数一致，后面是seven days，是复数，be动词are。故答案为are。 26. Let’s _______ (buy / buying) some fruit for our picnic. 【答案】buy 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们为我们的野餐买些水果吧。本题考查动词的形式。Let’s do sth.表示让我们做某事吧，Let’s后面接动词原形。buy意为购买，故答案为buy。 27. You can _______ (use / uses) the blue bag over there. 【答案】use 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以使用那边的蓝色包。本题考查动词的形式。use使用，动词原形；uses使用，动词的第三人称单数形式。情态动词can后跟动词原形，故答案为use。 28. How many _______ (pears / pear) did you buy? 【答案】pears 【解析】 【详解】句意：你买了多少个梨？本题考查可数名词及其复数。How many后接可数名词复数，pears是pear的复数形式，故答案为pears。 选择合适的疑问词，补全对话。 What Where When Who How 29. —_______ did you go? —I went to Beijing. 30. —_______ did Daming visit the London Eye? —Last year. 31. —_______ did they do? —They did homework at home. 32. —_______ went to the British Museum? —Amy and Sam. 33. —_______ did you go to school yesterday? —I went to school on foot. 【答案】29. Where 30. When 31. What 32. Who 33. How 【解析】 【29题详解】 句意：—你去了哪里？—我去了北京。根据答句可知问句询问地点，用Where提问，故答案为Where。 【30题详解】 句意：—大明什么时候参观了伦敦眼？—去年。根据答句可知问句询问时间，用When提问，故答案为When。 【31题详解】 句意：—他们做了什么？—他们在家做作业。根据答句可知问句询问做的事情，用What提问，故答案为What。 【32题详解】 句意：—谁去了大英博物馆？—艾米和萨姆。根据答句可知问句询问人，用Who提问，故答案为Who。 【33题详解】 句意：—你昨天怎样去学校？—我步行去学校。根据答句可知问句询问交通方式，用How提问，故答案为How。 阅读理解。判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Yesterday was Sunday. Tom didn’t go to school. He went shopping with his mum. Mum didn’t buy a new T-shirt for him. She bought new shoes for him. They didn’t come back by bus. They came back by taxi. In the evening Tom didn’t watch TV. He did his homework. Tom wasn’t tired. He was very happy. 34. Yesterday Tom didn’t go shopping. （ ） 35. Mum bought new shoes for Tom. （ ） 36 Tom and his mum came back by bus. （ ） 37. In the evening Tom didn’t do his homework. He watched TV. （ ） 38. Tom didn’t feel tired. （ ） 【答案】34. F 35. T 36. F 37. F 38. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍汤姆的周日活动。 【34题详解】 句意：昨天汤姆没去购物。根据“He went shopping with his mum.”可知去购物了，故答案为F。 【35题详解】 句意：妈妈给汤姆买了新鞋。根据“She bought new shoes for him.”可知是买了新鞋，故答案为T。 【36题详解】 句意：汤姆和他的妈妈乘公共汽车回来的。根据“They came back by taxi.”可知是乘出租车回来的，故答案为F。 【37题详解】 句意：晚上汤姆没有做作业。他看电视了。根据“In the evening Tom didn’t watch TV. He did his homework.”可知没有看电视，而是做作业了，故答案为F。 【38题详解】 句意：汤姆没有感觉到累。根据“Tom wasn’t tired.”可知汤姆不累，故答案为T。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 荆州经济技术开发区2025年秋季学期五年级英语期中测试卷 听力部分（30分） 1. 听录音，选出听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. plants B. pairs C. places （ ） 2. A. arrived B. played C. argued （ ） 3. A. watched B. washed C. walked （ ） 4. A. tree B. trip C. train （ ） 5 A. shirts B. shoes C. shorts 2. 听录音，给下列图片排序（写序号①②③④⑤）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 3. 听录音，选择正确的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. I went to Hangzhou. B. Last summer holiday. C. I went there by ship. （ ） 2. A. I’m sorry. B. I lost my bag. C. It’s green. （ ） 3. A. On the school bus. B. It’s in the desk C. Sam did （ ） 4. A. It’s Lingling’s. B. Daming. C. By train （ ） 5. A. We went swimming. B. Last weekend. C. I’m going to the British Museum. 笔试部分（70分） 选出各组中不同类一个单词。 4. A. river B. mountain C. begin 5. A. some B. kilo C. any 6. A. egg B. wall C. rice 7. A. those B. these C. first 8. A. number B. thirty C. sixty 五、单项选择。（10分） 9. Amy didn’t _________ to the concert last Friday. ( ) A. walked B. walks C. walk 10. —Did you buy _________ apples? ( ) —Yes I bought _________. A. some; any B. any; some C. any; any 11. —How much _________ do you buy? ( ) —A kilo. A. oranges B. eggs C. rice 12. John took a photo _______ his father. ( ) A. to B. of C. at 13. —Did you _______ a new cap, Lily? ( ) —No, I didn’t. A. bought B. buy C. buys 选择匹配。 A. We went to the British Museum. B Half a kilo. C. I lost my cap. D. Yes, I did. E. By bus. 14. How much meat did you buy? （ ） 15. Did you come back yesterday? （ ） 16. How did you go to these places? （ ） 17. Where did you go? （ ） 18. What’s the matter with you? （ ） 给下列句子选择相应的图片。 A B. C. D. E. 19. They visited the British Museum last year. （ ） 20. I want to buy a pair of shorts. （ ） 21. There is a river over there. （ ） 22. Mum bought some plants yesterday. （ ） 23. We had a picnic in the park last week. （ ） 八、选词填空，补全句子。（10分） 24. Sixty, seventy and eighty are _______ (number / numbers). 25. There _______ (are / is) seven days in a week. 26. Let’s _______ (buy / buying) some fruit for our picnic. 27. You can _______ (use / uses) the blue bag over there. 28. How many _______ (pears / pear) did you buy? 选择合适的疑问词，补全对话。 What Where When Who How 29. —_______ did you go? —I went to Beijing. 30. —_______ did Daming visit the London Eye? —Last year. 31. —_______ did they do? —They did homework at home. 32. —_______ went to the British Museum? —Amy and Sam. 33. —_______ did you go to school yesterday? —I went to school on foot. 阅读理解。判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Yesterday was Sunday. Tom didn’t go to school. He went shopping with his mum. Mum didn’t buy a new T-shirt for him. She bought new shoes for him. They didn’t come back by bus. They came back by taxi. In the evening Tom didn’t watch TV. He did his homework. Tom wasn’t tired. He was very happy. 34. Yesterday Tom didn’t go shopping. （ ） 35. Mum bought new shoes for Tom. （ ） 36. Tom and his mum came back by bus. （ ） 37. In the evening Tom didn’t do his homework. He watched TV. （ ） 38. Tom didn’t feel tired. （ ） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $