Unit 6 Plan for Yourself Section A 过关练2-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元知识点精讲精练（人教版2024）

听力考试正式开始。To me, I like cooking. I'd like to be a cook when I finish school. great. But i'd like to be a policeman like my father. To me, I like cooking. I'd like to be a cook when I finish school. great. But i'd like to be a policeman like my father. Listen to the next question. Jack wants to be a policeman because he thinks it's exciting. Jack wants to be a policeman because he thinks it's exciting. Listen to the next question. Jimmy wants to be a doctor when he grows up, but Bella wants to be a teacher. Listen to the next question. Linny hopes to be a musician in the future. Linsey hopes to be a musician in the future. Listen to the next question. My friend Jenny cross is a soccer player. My friend . Jenny cross is a . soccer player. Listen to the next question. Paul can cook delicious meals. Is he a cook? No, he is good at cooking, but in fact he is a scientist. Paul can cook delicious meals. Is he a cook? No. he is good at cooking, but in fact he is a scientist. Listen to the next question. Where do you work? Lisa, I work in a hospital. Where do you work? Lisa, I work in a hospital. Listen to the next . question. Tina, do you want to . be a nurse? No, I want to be . a doctor. Tina, do you want to be a nurse? No, I want to be a doctor. Listen to the next question. Do you want to be a fashion designer when you grow up? No, my father wants me to be a teacher, but I prefer to be a musician. Do you want to be a fashion designer . when you grow up? No, my father wants me to be a teacher, but I prefer to be a musician. Listen to the next question. Jack, your mother is a great artist. Do you want to be an artist too? No. I want to be a writer like my father. Jack, your mother is a great artist. Do you want to be an artist too? No, I want to to be a writer like my father. Listen to the next question. Stephanie, what's your plan for the future? I used to want to be a . painter. but now i'd like to be a guide. Stephanie, what's your plan for . the future? I used to want to be a painter, but now i'd like to be a guide. Listen to the next question. I want to be a policeman when I grow up. What about you. Helen? I'm good at drawing. I'm going to be an artist . in the future. I hope our dream will come true. I want to be a policeman when I grow up. What about you, Helen? I'm good at drawing. I'm going to be an artist in the future. I hope our dream . will come true. Listen to the next question. what does your end do? Maria. a nurse in the hospital? What does your end do? Maria. a nurse in the hospital? Listen to the next question. What is your mother's job? Betty SHE is a science teacher in a primary school. I dream to be a teacher like her. What is your mother's job? Betty SHE is a science teacher in a primary school. I dreamed to be a teacher like her. Listen to the next question. Amy, what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a doctor. What about you? Bill. I want to be . an artist. Amy, what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a doctor. What about you, bill? I want to be an artist. Listen to the next question. He became a zoo worker in twenty eighteen. How interesting. His sister, Young man is a zoo worker too. Before starting the job, he received training in chang zhou for half a year. SHE learned how to look after baby pandas and tell different kinds of bamboo. After training, yumen started to work at the shining wildlife park in shanghai. SHE looks after four pandas. SHE cleaned the panda house, makes cakes and gets bamboo ready for them. SHE works long hours and sometimes work at night. He knows her job is important, so SHE works very hard. He believes that the more he does for the pandas, the more comfortable and happier they will be. Your soon became a zoo worker, and twenty eighteen, how interesting. His sister, Young men, is a zoo worker too. Before starting this job, SHE received training in chang u for half a year. SHE learned how to look after baby pandas and tell different kinds of bamboo. After training, yemen started to work at the shining wildlife park in chang. I SHE looks after four pandas. SHE cleaned the panda house, makes cakes and gets bamboo ready for them. SHE works long hours and sometimes work at night. He knows her job is important, so SHE works very hard. He believes that the more he does for the pandas, the more comfortable and happier . they will be. Listen to the next question. Mike works in an office in town. IT is not near his home every day. He walks to work in the morning and back home in the evening from monday to friday. One day he came home delayed. He was not very happy. His wife saw his unhappy face, so he asked him, why are you unhappy? Mike, are you not? Well, no, no, I am quite well. I'm just very angry. The bus ticket was one dollar last week, but today IT is half a dollar. His wife said that, good news, the bus ticket is cheaper. Now you can save more every day. But mike said, no, you are a fool. I walked to work and back home every day. Last week I see ten dollars, but now I saved only one dollar every day. Instead, I have five dollars less a week. Now mike works in an office in town. IT is not near his home every day. He walks to work in the morning and back home in the evening from monday to friday. One day he came home late. He was not very happy. His wife saw his unhappy face, so he asked him, why are you unhappy? mike? Are you not? Well, no, no, I am quite well. I'm just very angry. The bus ticket was one dollar last week, but today is half a dollar. His wife said that, good news, the bus ticket is cheaper. now. You can save more every day. But mike said, no, you are a fool. I walk to work and back home everyday. Last week I saved ten dollars, but now I saved only one dollar every day. Instead, I have five dollars less a week now. 听力部分到此结束。 Unit 6 Plan for Yourself-Section A过关练2 一、听力选择 1．What does the woman want to do? A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3．What does Bella want to be when she grows up? A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5．Who is Jenny Cross? A． B． C． 6．What is Paul? A．A worker. B．A scientist. C．A cook. 7．Where does Lisa work? A．In a bank. B．In a school. C．In a hospital. 8．What does Tina want to be? A．A nurse. B．A doctor. C．A teacher. 9．What does the girl want to be? A．A fashion designer. B．A musician. C．A teacher. 10．What does Jack want to be in the future? A．To be a writer. B．To be an artist. C．To be a scientist. 11．What does Stephanie want to be now? A．A painter. B．A guide. C．A musician. 12．What are they talking about? A．Sports. B．Animals. C．Jobs. 13．Where does Maria’s aunt work? A．In a shop. B．In a hospital. C．In a school. 14．What job does Betty want to do in the future? A．A scientist. B．A doctor. C．A teacher. 15．What does Bill want to be when he grows up? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．An artist. 听下面一段独白，回答问题。 16．When did Yao Xin become a zoo worker? A．In 2016. B．In 2017. C．In 2018. 17．Where does Yao Min work? A．In Sichuan. B．In Qinghai. C．In Hainan. 18．What does Yao Min think of her job? A．It’s important. B．It’s easy. C．It’s dangerous. 听短文，回答下列小题。 19．Where does Mike work? A．He works in a shop near his home. B．He works in an office in town. C．He works in an office near his home. 20．How does he go to work and back home every day? A．On foot. B．On his bike. C．By bus. 21．How did he feel when he came back home late one day? A．Unhappy. B．Hungry. C．Happy. 22．In the past Mike could save ________ a day. A．one dollar B．two dollars C．five dollars 23．Which of the following sentences is true? A．Mike likes walking more than taking a bus. B．Mike’s wife is unhappy to hear the ticket news. C．Mike thinks he will save less money from now on. 二、单项选择 24．—________ they ________ a football match next week? —Yes, they are. A．Are; going to have B．Do; have C．Are; having D．Will; have 25．Bobby wants to fly to the Moon. He wants to be ________. A．an astronaut B．a doctor C．a policeman D．a dancer 26．找出画线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项。 A．what B．when C．watch D．wrong 27．My sister wants to be ________ engineer when she grows up. She is interested in ________ science. A．a; / B．an; the C．an; / D．a; the 28．I am free this evening and I ________ watch cartoons on TV. A．am going to B．going to C．will to D．will going to 29．—What are you saving money for? —The Spring Festival ________. I ________ a gift for my mother. A．will come; am going to buy B．will come; will buy C．is coming; am going to buy D．is coming; will buy 30．There ________ a new film in the local cinema this weekend. Why not ________ your friends to see it? A．will have; invite B．is going to be; invite C．are going to be; to invite D．will be; to invite 31．—Why are you in such a hurry, Lily? —There ________ a football game in five minutes on the football field. A．will have B．is going to have C．will be D．is 32．The radio says there ______ a football match this weekend. A．is going to be B．is going to have C．will have 33．There ________ a “helping hands” at our school hall on the afternoon of the ________ of May. A．is going to be; ninth B．will be; nineth C．is going to have; nineth D．will have; ninth 三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I’m a vet on a big farm. There are many horses here, so I’m busy every day. Many people are 34 about my work. Let’s take today as an example. A little horse got 35 days ago, and I needed to take good care of it. I put on my 36 quickly when I got to the farm. Then I went to see my patient soon. The little horse got an 37 and looked tired. I took its temperature (体温) first. Then I put some medicine in its food in order 38 help it take it easily. I also 39 some fresh grass. After breakfast, I took it out to do some exercise. I walked the horse slowly around the 40 . When the weather got warm, I 41 its hair (毛发) to make it clean. Finally, my hard work 42 , and the little horse got better. I felt happy. I value (重视) my job very much. And I will 43 my best to learn more. For example, I always read some medical books in my free time. I hope to save more lives in the future. 34．A．lively B．boring C．curious 35．A．tiny B．sick C．true 36．A．uniform B．shirt C．dress 37．A．chance B．illness C．secret 38．A．with B．from C．to 39．A．chose B．drove C．built 40．A．hospital B．farm C．gym 41．A．brushed B．reported C．designed 42．A．fell down B．paid off C．cheered up 43．A．leave B．offer C．try Lucy lives in Shanghai with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. King. Mr. King 44 in a factory. Mrs. King is a teacher in our school. She teaches 45 English. All of us are 46 to her and she loves us, too. Lucy likes eating Chinese food very much. 47 Sunday mornings, she usually goes to the shop and helps her mother 48 shopping. They often buy a lot of things. But Lucy’s brother lives in a town in France. It is a wonderful but busy town. People there are very kind. On the old streets, there are many 49 . You can eat a lot of delicious food there. He is a 50 in a restaurant. He makes Chinese food for it. It is very 51 to go shopping because there are many supermarkets and shops. There is a big cinema near his home, 52 he can see great films there. People in the town will 53 feel bored (无聊的) because there are a lot of things to do. Also, 54 is easy for them to take a bus to get to the city centre from their town. However, I like nature 55 . So I would like to live in the country. Here, I can 56 the field and the sunflowers. Sometimes rabbits run into my garden. I think it’s very 57 to be in this kind of beautiful place. 58 my hometown! You will feel very happy here. 44．A．studies B．plays C．works 45．A．her B．us C．your 46．A．friendly B．bright C．helpful 47．A．In B．On C．At 48．A．carry B．take C．go 49．A．hospitals B．restaurants C．museums 50．A．postman B．worker C．cook     51．A．busy B．easy C．heavy 52．A．after B．so C．if 53．A．never B．usually C．often 54．A．it B．this C．that 55．A．good B．best C．well 56．A．miss B．leave C．enjoy 57．A．comfortable B．close C．bad 58．A．Welcome to B．Go away from C．Stay to 四、选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） time    parents    keep    enough    they    fresh    work    understand    hardly    agree Although my father wanted me to become a lawyer (律师) like him, I didn’t want to study law. When I was twelve years old, I spent my summer with my grandparents for the first 59 . They lived in the countryside and 60 a lot of animals on their farm. I helped them look after the animals because they weren’t strong 61 to do all the work by themselves. At first, I didn’t like living and working there because there were a lot of insects and I was afraid of 62 . Also, there weren’t any air conditioners so that it was very hot day and night. I missed my 63 and felt lonely. Luckily, my grandparents were very 64 and taught me to enjoy living in the countryside. Working on the farm and staying outdoors in the 65 air made me stronger and fitter. When my classmates met me in the following school year, they could 66 recognize (认出) me. In the following summer, I asked my parents to let me go back to my grandparents’ farm and they 67 . I was so happy to come back to the farm. Now I believe I have found my dream job. I want to have my own farm and 68 as a farmer in the future. I love living in the countryside very much. If you like living in the countryside as much as I do, you’ll enjoy being a farmer. 五、阅读理解 On a cool summer night, Jiang Yao, a student from a university (大学), was walking at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, the home to more than 3,000 animals. Some fireflies (萤火虫) flew around him. The beautiful fireflies gave Jiang a special feeling and he knew it was his dream (梦想) place to work. After finishing university, Jiang became a zoo keeper there. Jiang’s love for animals started early when he was a child. He often helped save animals when they were in danger. The first animal he helped save was a turtle (乌龟). “One day, my father brought home a turtle and wanted me to keep it as a pet. But I said no and put it back into the river,” Jiang said. On his first day at the forest zoo, Jiang cleaned the bird houses. He tried to do it with care because he didn’t want to scare the birds. Later, he went to work at the animal rescue (救援) center at the zoo. One of the rescued animals under Jiang’s care was an African spurred tortoise (非洲盾臂龟). Caring for it was very difficult because of its large size. “The job of a zoo keeper is different from what I first thought it would be. I need to always put the health of the animals first,” Jiang said. “Although it is sometimes hard work, I enjoy being with the animals.” 69．When did Jiang Yao dream to work in the zoo? A．After he saved a turtle. B．After he finished university. C．After he cleaned the bird houses. D．During his visit to the zoo on a summer night. 70．What is Paragraph 2 mainly (主要地) about? A．The problems Jiang Yao met in his job. B．Jiang Yao’s early love for animals. C．How Jiang Yao cleaned the bird houses. D．How Jiang Yao worked at the zoo. 71．What does Jiang Yao think of his job as a zoo keeper? A．It is always easy and interesting. B．It is hard sometimes but he enjoys it. C．It is too hard and he wants to change his job. D．It is boring to take care of the animals. I asked four students what they were going to be when they grew up. Here are the results. Wang Li I want to be a movie director (导演). And I want to make movies more beautiful and exciting. Maybe you will see my great movies many years later. And I’m sure you will like them very much. Eric I want to be an actor because I love acting. I always perform with the TV on, and I enjoy doing it. I take acting lessons three times a week and I’m going to continue acting in the university. Thomas When I grow up, I want to be a dentist. Because I am very interested in dentistry. I also want to make my mum and dad proud. But I need enough money to get the education. Ray I’m going to be a professional programmer. Why? I like to work on computers. I like surfing the Internet, and I know the job can help me realize my dream. I’m going to live in a big house with my pets—a cat and a puppy. 72．Who wants to make movies more beautiful and exciting? A．Wang Li. B．Thomas. C．Ray. D．Eric. 73．What is Thomas going to be when he grows up? A．A director. B．An actor. C．A dentist. D．A programmer. 74．Which is NOT true according to the passage? A．Thomas needs enough money to get an education in dentistry. B．Ray likes to work on computers and surf the Internet. C．Eric takes acting lessons three times a week. D．Wang Li wants to make her mum and dad proud. 75．The underlined word “proud” means “________” in Chinese. A．确信的 B．成功的 C．骄傲的 D．感动的 76．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Beautiful dreams. B．Favourite animals. C．Exciting movies. D．Great jobs. Today, there are still many people who don’t really know what a home organizer (收纳师) does. Many people think that home organizers just tell people they have too many things and throw them away. But that’s really not how we work. Here’s what great home organizers really do. We don’t judge (评判) your room. Instead, we try to make it better. We know life can be busy, and that’s why rooms get untidy. That’s okay! We come to help, not to make you feel bad. Besides, we also teach you how to keep things tidy because we believe everyone can have a tidy home. Sometimes, you don’t need all the things you own. We can help you decide what to keep and what to throw away. Most importantly, we see your home as a whole unit. We understand all of your needs and reorganize every part of your home to make your home a better place. So how do you know when hiring (雇佣) a home organizer is right for you? If your home makes you feel worried, angry, or tired, you should call us. Maybe you don’t need to hire a home organizer right now, but it’s good to know what we could do to help when you’re ready. We’ve helped many people, and most of them wish they had called us earlier. For the first time in a long time, they can breathe (呼吸) easily at home. 77．What do great home organizers do? ①Judge people’s rooms        ②Teach people how to keep things tidy ③Help people to buy new things    ④See people’s homes as a whole unit A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．②④ 78．Why do many people’s rooms get untidy? A．Because they are poor. B．Because life can be busy. C．Because they like untidy rooms. D．Because they throw away many things 79．When should people call the home organizers? A．When they have no time to watch TV. B．When they can breathe easily at home. C．When their home makes them feel happy. D．When their home makes them feel worried, angry or tired. 80．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Home organizers only help rich people. B．Most people don’t like home organizers. C．People usually call home organizers very early. D．Home organizers can make people feel relaxed at home. 81．In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A．Home. B．School. C．Sport. D．Travel. Right now you spend most of your time at school. Do you think about what you are going to do after junior high school? Will you go to senior high school? Will you learn a trade (手艺)? Maybe it is time to think about your future choices and to prepare for them. Someday work will be a big part of your life. What kind of job would be right for you in the future? Think about your interests and your skills. You may like to listen to music, dance, play basketball, or work with computers. You may know how to cook a delicious meal or how to get on with people. Knowing both your interests and skills will help you make a better plan for your future job. Laura Zhang, an art designer (设计师), enjoys her work because it allows her to use her interests and skills. She enjoyed thinking of something in her mind when she was at school. She took art design and computer lessons, and also learned about taking photos on her own. Here is what she says about the meaning of work: “If you have a job you like, work means much more than just making money. It means using your talents, doing something helpful, and having a real happy feeling in your heart from doing a job.” 82．What should students think about after junior high school? A．Their favorite hobbies. B．Their future choices. C．Their daily meals. D．Their old friends. 83．What does the underlined word “allow” mean in Chinese? A．允许 B．拒绝 C．指引 D．接受 84．What can our interests and skills help do? A．They can make daily life more enjoyable. B．They can improve school exam results. C．They can help plan future jobs better. D．They can help learn new hobbies quickly. 85．What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A．A job you like is only for making money. B．A good job can help people get popular easily. C．Working hard helps people learn new skills fast. D．Doing a favorite job means using talents and feeling happy. 86．What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A．Think about choices after junior high school early. B．Plan jobs with interests and understand the meaning of work. C．Laura’s experience shows art design is good. D．Working hard helps get a satisfying job soon. Last summer, I got the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Rwanda (卢旺达) with my parents. They work for a charity (慈善机构). I was interested in studying medicine in the future, so I decided to help in a hospital there for a month. I wanted to see if being a doctor was right for me. That month changed my life. Rwanda was very different from the UK. People there had difficult lives, but they were always kind and helped each other. They smiled a lot and shared food. I learned that we sometimes forget how lucky we are. In the hospital, my job was hard. I cleaned floors and changed beds every day. Sometimes, I talked to the patients and played games with them. I also asked the doctors about their work. They told me, “Our job is tiring. We work long hours and see sad things. But we love it because we can help our community.” Their words made me want to be a doctor even more. Now, I have a clear dream. When I finish school, I want to join groups like the Red Cross or Médecins Sans Frontières (a group that helps sick people in many countries). I want to spend my life helping people who really need it. I can’t wait to get started! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 87．Why did the author work in Rwanda? A．To join a charity group. B．To travel with her parents. C．To study local medicine skills. D．To discover her career interest. 88．What did the author learn about life in Rwanda? A．Doctors earned high respect. B．Kindness outweighed hardships. C．Food was not enough but shared. D．People didn’t have modern hospitals. 89．How would the author feel about her job in Rwanda’s hospital? A．Bored but pleased. B．Fun but testing. C．Tired but encouraged. D．Sad but hopeful. 90．Why did the doctors love their work? A．They got high pay. B．They did simple work. C．It helped the community. D．They liked exciting work. 91．What lesson from Rwanda would the author share? A．To light others’ paths is to find your own. B．Hard work plants the seed, and success grows. C．Choose a job you love, and joy will follow. D．Go where roads end, and watch your mind grow. 试卷第12页，共12页 试卷第12页，共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A A B C B C B B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C B C C C B A B A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A B C A A D C A C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C A A C B A B C A B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 A B C C B A B C B C 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 69 70 答案 B B A A B C A A D B 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 B A C D C A D B D D 题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 答案 A B A C D B D B C C 题号 91 答案 A 1．B 【原文】W: Timmy, I like cooking. I’d like to be a cook when I finished school. M: Great. But I like to be a policeman like my father. 2．A 【原文】Jack wants to be a policeman because he thinks it’s exciting. 3．A 【原文】Jimmy wants to be a doctor when he grows up, but Bella wants to be a teacher. 4．B 【原文】Lindsay hopes to be a musician in the future. 5．C 【原文】My friend Jenny Cross is a soccer player. 6．B 【原文】A: Paul can cook delicious meals. Is he a cook? B: No, he is good at cooking, but in fact he is a scientist. 7．C 【原文】M: Where do you work, Lisa? W: I work in a hospital. 8．B 【原文】M: Tina, do you want to be a nurse? W: No. I want to be a doctor. 9．B 【原文】M: Do you want to be a fashion designer when you grow up? W: No. My father wants me to be a teacher, but I prefer to be a musician. 10．A 【原文】W: Jack, your mother is a great artist. Do you want to be an artist, too? M: No, I want to be a writer like my father. 11．B 【原文】M: Stephanie, what’s your plan for the future? W: I used to want to be a painter, but now I’d like to be a guide. 12．C 【原文】M: I want to be a policeman when I grow up. What about you, Helen? W: I’m good at drawing. I’m going to be an artist in the future. M: I hope our dream will come true. 13．B 【原文】M: What does your aunt do, Maria? W: A nurse in a hospital. 14．C 【原文】M: What is your mother’s job, Betty? W: She is a science teacher in a primary school. I dream to be a teacher like her. 15．C 【原文】M: Amy, what do you want to be when you grow up? W: I want to be a doctor. What about you, Bill? M: I want to be an artist. 16．C 17．B 18．A 【原文】 Yao Xin became a zoo worker in 2018. How interesting! His sister, Yao Min, is a zoo worker too. Before starting this job, she received training in Chengdu for half a year. She learned how to look after baby pandas and tell different kinds of bamboo. After training, Yao Min started to work at the Xining Wildlife Park in Qinghai. She looks after four pandas. She cleans the panda house, makes cakes, and gets bamboo ready for them. She works long hours and sometimes works at night. She knows her job is important, so she works very hard. She believes that the more she does for the pandas, the more comfortable and happier they will be. 19．B 20．A 21．A 22．B 23．C 【原文】Mike works in an office in town. It is not near his home. Every day he walks to work in the morning and back home in the evening from Monday to Friday. One day he came home late. He was not very happy. His wife saw his unhappy face, so she asked him, “Why are you unhappy, Mike? Are you not well?” “No, no I am quite well. I’m just very angry. The bus ticket was one dollar last week. But today it is half a dollar.” His wife said, “That’s good news. The bus ticket is cheaper now. You can save more every day.” But Mike said, “No, you are a fool. I walk to work and back home every day. Last week I saved 10 dollars. But now I save only one dollar every day instead. I have five dollars less a week now.” 24．A 【详解】句意：——下周他们会有一场足球赛吗？——是的，会有。 考查一般将来时。be going to do sth.和will do sth.都表示“将要做某事”。根据“Yes, they are.”可知，问句用的是be going to的结构。故选A。 25．A 【详解】句意：波比想要飞到月球去。他想成为一名宇航员。 考查名词辨析。an astronaut一名航天员，a doctor一名医生，a policeman一名警察，a dancer一名舞蹈家。根据“Bobby wants to fly to the Moon.”可知，波比想成为宇航员，选项A符合题意，故选A。 26．D 【详解】句意：找出画线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项。 考查语音知识。what /wɑːt/ ；when /wen/；watch /wɑːtʃ/；wrong /rɒŋ/；根据音标可知，D项画线部分发音是/r/，其余三项是/w/。故选D。 27．C 【详解】句意：我妹妹长大后想成为一名工程师。她对科学感兴趣。 考查冠词。a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指；/零冠词。第一空泛指一名工程师，且“engineer”是元音音素开头的单词，填an；根据“science”可知，此处泛指科学学科，无需冠词。故选C。 28．A 【详解】句意：我今晚有空，我打算在电视上看动画片。 考查一般将来时的表达。am going to打算，用于主语是第一人称时；going to缺少be动词，表达错误；will to表达错误，will后接动词原形；will going to表达错误，will和be going to不能混用。这里表示“打算做某事”，主语是I，一般将来时用am going to。故选A。 29．C 【详解】句意：—— 你存钱是为了什么？—— 春节要到了。我打算给我妈妈买个礼物。 考查现在进行时表将来和be going to结构。第一空：用现在进行时（is coming）表示将来，强调春节即将到来的确定性；第二空：用“am going to buy”表示事先计划好的意图（存钱就是为了买礼物），强调预先安排。故选C。 30．B 【详解】句意：这个周末当地影院将上映一部新电影。为什么不邀请你的朋友去看呢？ 考查there be句型的一般将来时和固定搭配。根据“a new film in the local cinema this weekend”可知，电影还没上映，应用一般将来时，a new film是单数，be动词用is，there be句型的一般将来时为“there will be”或“there is going to be”。why not do sth.为固定搭配，表示“为什么不做某事”，接动词原形。故选B。 31．C 【详解】句意：——莉莉，为什么你这么匆忙？——在五分钟内，足球场上会有一场足球比赛。 考查there be句型的一般将来时态。根据“in five minutes”可知句子是一般将来时态，句子有“There”，是“There be”句型，“There be”句型的一般将来时态是“There will be”或者“There is/are going to be”。故选C。 32．A 【详解】句意：广播说这个周末将有一场足球比赛。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。分析句子结构可知，该句为there be句型，表示“有”，不存在there have/has的表达形式，故可排除B、C选项；再结合时间状语“this weekend（这个周末）”可知，句子时态应为一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there is/are going to be”或“there will be”，主语为a football match，be动词用is，故选A。 33．A 【详解】句意：五月九日下午在我们学校礼堂有“援助之手”。 考查there be结构和序数词。there be结构的将来时态为there will be/there is going to be；此处表示日期，the后用序数词，nine的序数词形式为ninth。故选A。 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．A 42．B 43．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位农场兽医的日常工作。 34．句意：很多人对我的工作感到好奇。 lively充满活力的；boring无聊的；curious好奇的。根据“I’m a vet on a big farm…Let’s take today as an example.”及常识可知，作者是一名兽医，其工作应是不被人熟知的，且作者以今天的工作内容为例准备进行讲述，则此处应指人们对作者兽医工作感到“好奇”，“be curious about sth.”表示“对……感到好奇”。故选C。 35．句意：前几天有一匹小马生病了，我得好好照顾它。 tiny微小的；sick病的；true真正的。根据“and I need to take good care of it.”及“Then I put some medicine in its food…”及常识可知，兽医将药放入小马的食物中并好好照顾它，可推测小马应是“生病了”。故选B。 36．句意：我一到达农场就迅速穿上了工作服。 uniform制服；shirt衬衫；dress连衣裙。根据“I put on my…quickly after I got to the farm.”可知，兽医工作时应穿“工作服”。故选A。 37．句意：这匹小马生病了，看起来很疲惫。 chance机会；illness病；secret秘密。根据“The little horse got an…and looked tired”及“Then I put some medicine in its food”可知，小马看起来很疲惫且兽医将药放入小马的食物中，可推测小马应是得了“病”。故选B。 38．句意：然后我在它的食物里放了些药，以便让它更容易地吞咽下去。 with带着，和；from来自；to到。结合常识及“Then I put some medicine in its food in order…help it take it easily.”可知，兽医将药放入小马的食物中是为了让小马更好服用，“in order to”意为“为了”，表示目的。故选C。 39．句意：我还挑选了一些新鲜的草料。 chose选择；drove开车；built建造。根据“…some fresh grass”可知，兽医精心为小马“挑选”新鲜的草料作为食物。故选A。 40．句意：我慢慢地牵着马在农场里走来走去。 hospital医院；farm农场；gym体育馆。根据“when I got to the farm. Then I went to see my patient soon. The little horse got an…”及常识可知，本文作者作为兽医是在“农场”上班，照顾动物们。故选B。 41．句意：当天气变暖时，我给它梳理毛发，以保持其清洁。 brushed刷；reported报告；designed设计。根据“…its hair to make it clean.”可知，兽医应是给小马“梳理”毛发以保持干净。故选A。 42．句意：最后，我的努力终于有了回报，那匹小马也恢复了健康。 fell down摔倒；paid off回报；cheer up使高兴起来。根据“the little horse got better.”及语境可知，小马好转了，说明兽医辛勤的工作得到了“回报”。故选B。 43．句意：并且我会尽我最大的努力去学习更多知识。 leave离开；offer提供；try尝试。结合语境可知，此处应指作者会“尽力”去学更多的知识，“try one’s best to do sth.”表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”。故选C。 44．C 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．C 51．B 52．B 53．A 54．A 55．B 56．C 57．A 58．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了露西一家的生活情况，包括露西父母的工作、露西的日常，以及露西哥哥在法国小镇的生活，最后还表达了作者对乡村生活的喜爱和对家乡的欢迎。 44．句意：金先生在一家工厂工作。 studies学习；plays玩；works工作。根据“in a factory”可知，是在工厂工作。故选C。 45．句意：她教我们英语。 her她的/她；us我们；your你的/你们的。根据“Mrs. King is a teacher in our school”可知，老师教的对象是我们。故选B。 46．句意：我们所有人都对她很友好，她也爱我们。 friendly友好的；bright明亮的；helpful有帮助的。根据“and she loves us, too”可知，此处应表达双方友好的关系，be friendly to“对……友好”，固定搭配。故选A。 47．句意：在周日早上，她通常去商店帮妈妈购物。 In后接年/月/季节等；On后接具体某天或某天的上午/下午/晚上；At后接具体时间点。根据“Sunday mornings”可知，应用介词On。故选B。 48．句意：在周日早上，她通常去商店帮妈妈购物。 carry携带；take拿；go去。go shopping“购物”，固定搭配。故选C。 49．句意：在古老的街道上，有很多餐馆。 hospitals医院；restaurants餐馆；museums博物馆。根据后文“You can eat a lot of delicious food there”可知，能吃到食物的地方是餐馆。故选B。 50．句意：他是一家餐馆里的厨师。 postman邮递员；worker工人；cook厨师。根据后文“He makes Chinese food for it”可知，他的职业是厨师。故选C。 51．句意：购物很方便，因为有很多超市和商店。 busy忙碌的；easy容易的；heavy重的。根据“because there are many supermarkets and shops”可知，去购物很容易。故选B。 52．句意：他家附近有一家大电影院，所以他可以在那里看精彩的电影。 after在……之后；so所以；if如果。根据“There is a big cinema near his home”和“he can see great films there”可知，前半句是原因，后半句是结果，需用表因果的连词so。故选B。 53．句意：镇上的人永远不会觉得无聊，因为有很多事情可以做。 never从不；usually通常；often经常。根据后文“because there are a lot of things to do”可知，人们从不会感到无聊。故选A。 54．句意：对他们来说，从镇上坐公交车到市中心也很容易。 it可作形式主语；this这个；that那个。根据“…is easy for them to take a bus to get to the city centre from their town”可知，此处考查it的固定句型，It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”。故选A。 55．句意：然而，我最喜欢大自然。 good好的；best最好；well好地。根据“I like nature…. So I would like to live in the country”可知，此处表示最喜欢大自然。故选B。 56．句意：在这里，我可以欣赏田野和向日葵。 miss想念；leave离开；enjoy欣赏。根据“like nature”可知，是在乡村欣赏田野和向日葵。故选C。 57．句意：我认为在这样美丽的地方很舒服。 comfortable舒服的；close近的；bad坏的。根据“I think it’s very…to be in this kind of beautiful place”可知，生活在这样的地方很舒服。故选A。 58．句意：欢迎来到我的家乡！ Welcome to欢迎来到；Go away from远离；Stay to留下来。根据后文“You will feel very happy here”可知，是对他人的邀请。故选A。 59．time 60．kept 61．enough 62．them 63．parents 64．understanding 65．fresh 66．hardly 67．agreed 68．work 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在乡下祖父母家度过暑假的经历。 59．句意：在我十二岁的时候，我第一次和祖父母度过我的暑假。固定短语for the first time意为“第一次”，符合语境。故填time。 60．句意：他们住在乡下并且在他们的农场里养了很多动物。根据“a lot of animals on their farm”可知，此处表示养很多动物，应选keep；根据“lived”可知句子时态为一般过去时，故填kept。 61．句意：我帮助他们照看动物，因为他们不够强壮，不能独自完成所有的工作。根据“I helped them look after the animals because they weren’t strong…to do all the work by themselves.”和备选词可知，此处应用enough，表示祖父母不够强壮，故填enough。 62．句意：一开始，我不喜欢在那里生活和工作，因为有很多昆虫, 我很害怕它们。根据“because there were a lot of insects”及“afraid of”可知，此处应用 they的宾格形式 them 指代insects。故填them。 63．句意：我想念我的父母并且感到孤独。根据“I missed my…and felt lonely.”和备选词可知，此处是指想念父母，parents符合题意。故填parents。 64．句意：幸运的是, 我的祖父母非常宽容，教我享受住在乡下。根据“Luckily”和“taught me to enjoy living in the countryside”及备选词可知应选understand，此处应用形容词作表语，结合语境，故填understanding。 65．句意：在农场干活，在户外呼吸新鲜空气，使我变得更强壮、更健康。根据“Working on the farm and staying outdoors in the…air made me stronger and fitter.”和备选词可知，此处指新鲜的空气，fresh符合题意。故填fresh。 66．句意：当我的同学在接下来的学年遇到我时，他们几乎认不出我。分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，结合备选词可知，hardly意为“几乎不”，符合题意。故填hardly。 67．句意：第二年夏天，我请求父母让我回到祖父母的农场，他们同意了。根据“I asked my parents to let me go back to my grandparents’ farm”和“I was so happy to come back to the farm.”及备选词可知，此处指父母同意“我”回到祖父母的农场的请求；此处时态为一般过去时，故填agreed。 68．句意：将来我想拥有自己的农场，并作为一名农民工作。根据“I want to have my own farm and… as a farmer in the future.”和备选词可知，固定短语work as符合题意，意为“担任；以……身份而工作”；根据have和and可知，此处应用动词原形。故填work。 69．D 70．B 71．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了学生姜尧在一个夏夜参观南京红山森林动物园后，梦想成为动物园的一员，毕业后如愿成为动物园饲养员，并描述了他对动物的热爱、在动物园的工作经历以及对这份工作的看法。 69．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“On a cool summer night, Jiang Yao, a student from a university, was walking at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo...The beautiful fireflies gave Jiang a special feeling and he knew it was his dream place to work.”可知，姜尧是在一个夏夜参观动物园时梦想在那里工作的。故选D。 70．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Jiang’s love for animals started early when he was a child. He often helped save animals when they were in danger. The first animal he helped save was a turtle.”可知，第二段主要讲述姜尧对动物的早期热爱。故选B。 71．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Although it is sometimes hard work, I enjoy being with the animals.”可知，姜尧认为他的工作有时很辛苦，但他很享受。故选B。 72．A 73．C 74．D 75．C 76．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了四位学生对自己未来职业的规划和梦想。 72．细节理解题。根据“Wang Li...I want to make movies more beautiful and exciting.”可知，王丽想使电影更精彩。故选A。 73．细节理解题。根据“Thomas...I want to be a dentist.”可知，托马斯长大后想成为牙医。故选C。 74．细节理解题。根据“Thomas...I want to make my mum and dad proud.”可知，“让父母骄傲”是托马斯的想法，而非王丽。故选D。 75．词句猜测题。根据“Thomas...When I grow up, I want to be a dentist...I also want to make my mum and dad proud.”和选项可推知，托马斯长大后想成为牙医，其原因之一是让父母感到骄傲。因此，“proud”在此处的意思是“骄傲的”。故选C。 76．主旨大意题。全文主要围绕四位学生的职业梦想展开，如王丽想成为导演、埃里克想成为演员等，因此“美丽的梦想”符合主旨。故选A。 77．D 78．B 79．D 80．D 81．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了收纳师真正的工作内容，还说明了何时适合雇用收纳师以及收纳师能带来的好处。 77．细节理解题。根据第三段“Besides, we also teach you how to keep things tidy”可知，收纳师会教人们如何保持物品整洁，②正确；根据第四段“Most importantly, we see your home as a whole unit.”可知，收纳师把人们的家看作一个整体单元，④正确。故选D。 78．细节理解题。根据第二段“We know life can be busy, and that’s why rooms get untidy.”可知，因为生活可能很忙碌，所以很多人的房间会变得不整洁。故选B。 79．细节理解题。根据第四段“If your home makes you feel worried, angry, or tired, you should call us.”可知，当家让人们感到担心、生气或疲惫时，人们应该打电话给收纳师。故选D。 80．推理判断题。根据最后一段“We’ve helped many people, and most of them wish they had called us earlier. For the first time in a long time, they can breathe easily at home.”可知，整理房间之后，他们感到在家可以轻松呼吸，可推知收纳师能让人们在家感到放松。故选D。 81．推理判断题。本文主要围绕收纳师以及收纳师能为家带来的改变等内容展开，与家相关，所以可能在报纸的“Home”部分读到这篇文章。故选A。 82．B 83．A 84．C 85．D 86．B 【导语】本文主要围绕初中毕业后的未来选择展开，强调要结合兴趣和技能规划职业，还通过设计师Laura的例子阐述工作的意义。 82．细节理解题。根据“Maybe it is time to think about your future choices and to prepare for them.”可知，学生初中毕业后应思考未来的选择。故选B。 83．词句猜测题。根据“Laura Zhang, an art designer (设计师), enjoys her work because it allows her to use her interests and skills.”，可知Laura Zhang发现她的工作令人满意，因为她的工作让她能够运用自己的兴趣和技能，“allow”在此处表示“使能够；允许”，即她的工作允许她运用自己的兴趣和技能。故选A。 84．细节理解题。根据“Knowing both your interests and skills will help you make a better plan for your future job.”可知，兴趣和技能能帮助更好地规划未来的工作。故选C。 85．细节理解题。根据“Here is what she says about the meaning of work: ‘If you have a job you like, work means much more than just making money. It means using your talents, doing something helpful, and having a real happy feeling in your heart from doing a job.’”可知，做喜欢的工作意味着运用才能并感到快乐。故选D。 86．主旨大意题。文章主要告诉我们要结合兴趣规划工作，并理解工作的意义。全文核心观点贯穿三点：尽早思考未来选择； 结合兴趣和技能规划职业； 理解工作的深层意义。 选项B全面覆盖这些要点。故选B。 87．D 88．B 89．C 90．C 91．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天随在慈善机构工作的父母在卢旺达一家医院帮忙一个月的经历与感受。 87．细节理解题。根据“I was interested in studying medicine in the future, so I decided to help in a hospital there for a month. I wanted to see if being a doctor was right for me.”可知，作者去卢旺达的医院工作是为了探索自己的职业兴趣，看看当医生是否适合自己。故选D。 88．细节理解题。根据“Rwanda was very different from the UK. People there had difficult lives, but they were always kind and helped each other. They smiled a lot and shared food.”可知，卢旺达的人们生活艰难，但却始终善良、互帮互助，即善意超越了苦难。故选B。 89．细节理解题。根据“In the hospital, my job was hard. I cleaned floors and changed beds every day.”以及“Their words made me want to be a doctor even more.”可知，作者在卢旺达医院的工作很辛苦，但医生们的话让她备受鼓舞，更坚定了做医生的想法。故选C。 90．细节理解题。根据“They told me, ‘Our job is tiring. We work long hours and see sad things. But we love it because we can help our community.’”可知，医生们热爱自己的工作是因为这份工作能帮助社区。故选C。 91．推理判断题。根据“That month changed my life…”“Their words made me want to be a doctor even more.”以及“I want to spend my life helping people who really need it.”可知，作者在卢旺达帮助他人的过程中，明确了自己未来的人生方向和职业梦想，即“照亮别人的路，也能找到自己的路”。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $