精品解析:四川省南充市南部县第二中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
|
2份
|
28页
|
130人阅读
|
3人下载
内容正文:
2025-2026学年度上期九年级阶段性学情诊断英语试卷
(测试时间:120分钟 测试分数:150分 命题人:刘敏 审题人:王静 王雪梅)
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where is Jim from?
A. France. B. Canada. C. America.
2. What color is Ted’s new jacket?
A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown.
3. What did Paul’s sister use to be like?
A. Strict. B. Serious. C. Shy.
4. What is the fork made of
A. Silver. B. Wood. C. Steel.
5. When does Tina want to go to the cinema?
A. This Friday morning. B. This Friday afternoon C. This Saturday morning.
第二节 (共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题
6. Who in Anna’s family works in Yunnan?
A. Anna’s sister. B. Anna’s mother. C. Anna’s father.
7. What was the best part of the festival for Anna?
A. Watching the traditional dances. B. Throwing water at each other. C. Tasting the local food.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What does Karen have to do every morning?
A. Take out the rubbish. B. Make her bed. C. Sweep the floor.
9. How often does Karen have to walk the dog?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
10. When does Karen need to go to bed every day?
A. At 9:30 p. m. B. At 9:40 p. m. C. At 9:50 p. m.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What did Kate’s hair use to look like?
A. Short and blonde. B. Long and blonde. C. Long and brown.
12. What club does Kate go to now?
A The art club. B. The science club. C. The sports club.
13. What place did Kate use to live next to?
A. The children’s park. B. The shopping mall. C. The train station.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14 When did Sue buy the fan?
A. Last July. B. Last August. C. Last September.
15. What are the chopsticks made of?
A. Bamboo. B. Wood. C. Steel.
16. Where was the toy bear made?
A. In Russia. B. In China. C. In the UK.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where was the sofa made?
A. In India. B. In Germany. C. In China
18. What is the picture in Sarah’s bedroom made of
A. Glass. B. Leaves. C. Cotton.
19. Which plate does Sarah like best?
A. The blue one. B. The white one. C. The orange one.
20. What is Sarah helping her mother do?
A. Move the sofa. B. Hang the picture. C. Cook dinner.
第二部分 读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。
A
Chopsticks were invented at least 3,000 years ago. Emperor Xin, also called King Zhou, the last king of the Shang Dynasty, already used ivory chopsticks. Common people used chopsticks made of bamboo or wood. Later, there were also metal (金属) chopsticks.
More than 2,000 years ago, Mozi made the first kite. It was a wood bird. Kites were first used as a sign to ask for help in the fight. Flying kites became people’s favorite outdoor activity in the Song Dynasty.
Zhang Heng was a scientist in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He knew a lot about the sun, the moon, the stars, and the earth. In 132, he invented the seismograph to record earthquakes. The modern seismograph, however, was invented about 1,700 years later.
In the Song Dynasty, Bi Sheng invented the moveable type. First, Bi made clay Chinese characters (汉字). Then he fired them at a high temperature. When Bi needed to print books, he arranged (排列) the clay characters in a metal holder and then brushed them with ink (墨水).
1. What were Emperor Xin’s chopsticks made of?
A. Bamboo. B. Ivory. C. Wood. D. Gold.
2. When did flying kites become people’s favorite outdoor activity?
A. In the Shang Dynasty. B. In the Han Dynasty.
C. In the Song Dynasty. D. In the Ming Dynasty.
3. Which is the right step of the moveable type?
a. firing the clay pieces at a high heat
b. brushing the clay characters with ink
c. making clay Chinese characters
d. arranging the clay characters in a holder
A. cbad B. cadb C. dbca D. adbc
4. What do we know about the material?
A. At first, the kite was made of wood.
B. Emperor Xin first invented chopsticks.
C. Zhang Heng knew a lot about printing.
D. Bi Sheng invented the moveable type in the Shang Dynasty.
5. What’s the main theme of the material?
A. Things made in China. B. Traditional art forms.
C. Great Chinese scientists. D. Famous products in the world.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了几个中国古代的重要发明及其历史背景,如筷子、风筝、地动仪和活字印刷术。强调了这些发明对当时社会和文化的影响。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Emperor Xin, also called King Zhou, the last king of the Shang Dynasty, already used ivory chopsticks.”可知,帝辛的筷子是象牙做的。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Flying kites became people’s favorite outdoor activity in the Song Dynasty.”可知,放风筝成为人们喜爱的户外活动是在宋朝。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中描述的活字印刷步骤:首先制作黏土汉字,然后高温烧制,再排列在金属架中,最后刷上墨水。选项顺序为cadb。故选B。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It was a wood bird.”可知,最初的风筝是木质的。故选A。
【5题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要描述了中国发明的物品,如筷子、风筝、地震仪和活字印刷术。故选A。
B
Long long ago, there lived a fox who loved to eat. He lived close to a vineyard (葡萄园) and he used to look at the lovely grapes that hung there.
“How juicy they look! Oh, I really want to get into the vineyard and reach them.”
On a sunny day, the fox woke up and saw the grapes glistening (发光) by the sunlight. The vineyard looked like the heaven and the grapes looked so nice that the hungry fox could no longer control himself. He jumped to reach them but fell down.
He jumped again. Now, they were much higher.
He jumped even more. But they were still out of reach.
He jumped again and again. Those grapes hung higher than the fox could reach. No matter how hard he tried, the fox could not reach the grapes. He got tired soon.
Giving up finally, he looked up in contempt (蔑视) and said as he walked away, “Those grapes surely must be sour. I wouldn’t eat them even if they were served to me on a golden dish.”
So you see, it’s easy to despise what you cannot have.
6. What did the fox use to do?
A. He used to look at the lovely grapes. B. He used to eat the grapes freely.
C. He used to ask the farmer for the grapes. D. He used to jump into the vineyard.
7. What does the underlined word “despise” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 羡慕 B. 鄙视 C. 失去 D. 追求
8. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The fox lived far away from a vineyard.
B. The farmer drove the fox away.
C. The fox jumped but he couldn’t reach the grapes.
D. The fox would eat them if the grapes were put on a golden dish.
9. After reading the passage, we can know ________.
A. the fox ate the grapes B. the fox didn’t eat the grapes
C. the fox wasn’t hungry at all D. the fox ate too many grapes
10. Why did the fox despise the grapes?
A. Because the grapes were sour. B. Because he couldn’t eat them.
C. Because he didn’t like the taste of grapes. D. Because he couldn’t drink the grape wine.
【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则寓言故事,讲述了一只狐狸因为吃不到葡萄就说葡萄酸的故事。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He lived close to a vineyard and he used to look at the lovely grapes that hung there.”可知,狐狸过去常常看着葡萄。故选A。
【7题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“So you see, it’s easy to despise what you cannot have.”结合狐狸吃不到葡萄就说葡萄酸的行为可知,despise意为“鄙视”。故选B。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“No matter how hard he tried, the fox could not reach the grapes.”可知,狐狸跳起来但够不到葡萄。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Giving up finally, he looked up in contempt and said as he walked away...”可知,狐狸最后放弃了,没有吃到葡萄。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“No matter how hard he tried, the fox could not reach the grapes...I wouldn’t eat them even if they were served to me on a golden dish.’”可知,狐狸蔑视葡萄是因为它吃不到葡萄。故选B。
C
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). If people are more confident, they are much happier. And they can have more chances to make themselves successful. Here are some suggestions to be more confident.
◆Speak loudly. When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
◆Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
◆Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise (赞扬) for the good things you’ve done.
◆Get rid of fear. Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it’s easy to overcome if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
◆Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
11. What kind of people can have more chances to succeed?
A. People with strong bodies. B. People with high voices. C. People who fear no failure. D. People with confidence.
12. What can make you tired but completely relaxed?
A. Speaking loudly. B. Telling a joke. C. Playing sports. D. Singing.
13. The underlined word “overcome” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 取消 B. 通过 C. 来到 D. 克服
14. How many ways are mentioned in the passage to help you to be more confident?
A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two.
15. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. how to be happier B. how to have a healthy attitude
C. how to succeed D. how to be more confident
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了自信在日常生活的重要性,并给出了培养自信的五条建议。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If people are more confident, they are much happier. And they can have more chances to make themselves successful.”可知,自信的人有更多成功的机会。故选D。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed.”可知,体育锻炼使人疲劳但完全放松。故选C。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Fear comes along with failure. But it’s easy to overcome if you know that failure is part of your life.”可知,恐惧伴随失败而来,但如果你知道失败是生活的一部分,就很容易“克服”它。因此overcome意为“克服”。故选D。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Speak loudly.”,“Play sports.”,“Encourage yourself.”,“Get rid of fear.”以及“Pick up a hobby.”可知,文章提到了五种帮助变得更自信的方法。故选A。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Here are some suggestions to be more confident.”及通读全文可知,文章主要围绕如何变得更自信展开。故选D。
第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,选出最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
It’s reported that there are about 17 million blind people in China. And among them, around 9 million people need to go to work. ___16___. For example, crossing the street can be really difficult.
___17___? An easy way is probably by having a guide dog. However, the problem is that there are only about 200 guide dogs in China.
Then what can help fix the situation? A smart harness (智能背带) called Biped can do the job. ___18___. The harness uses the same technology that allows self-driving cars to drive around obstacles (障碍物). Most obstacles are silent but dangerous. The harness can warn blind people to avoid obstacles with 3D sounds. And the closer the user gets to obstacles, ___19___. The harness can also give directions through GPS. As a result, Biped can help the blind move around more easily and independently.
Thanks to Biped, the life of the blind is becoming easier. ___20___.
A. We believe that their lives will be further improved with the science and technology
B. They must have many difficulties in their daily lives
C. How can their lives become a little bit easier
D. the louder the sounds become
E. It’s developed by a Swiss Company
F. the healthier they may be
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. E 19. D 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一款名为Biped的智能背带,该产品能够使盲人的生活更容易。
【16题详解】
根据“For example, crossing the street can be really difficult.”可知,盲人会遇到困难,选项B“他们在日常生活中一定有很多困难”符合语境。故选B。
【17题详解】
根据“An easy way is probably by having a guide dog.”可知,此处是特殊疑问句,询问方式或方法,选项C“他们的生活怎样才能变得容易一点”符合语境。故选C。
【18题详解】
根据“A smart harness (智能背带) called Biped can do the job.”和“The harness uses the same technology that allows self-driving cars to drive around obstacles (障碍物).”可知,此处介绍这款智能背带的相关内容,选项E“它是由一家瑞士公司开发的”符合语境。故选E。
【19题详解】
根据“The harness can warn blind people to avoid obstacles with 3D sounds. And the closer the user gets to obstacles,”可知,背带通过声音提醒盲人,选项D“声音变得越响亮”符合语境。故选D。
【20题详解】
根据“Thanks to Biped, the life of the blind is becoming easier.”可知,盲人在这款智能背带的帮助下,生活变得更容易,选项A“我们相信,随着科学技术的发展,他们的生活将会得到进一步的改善”符合语境,表达对盲人未来生活的希望。故选A。
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分55分)
第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)先通读下列短文,弄懂大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Reading is hugely important for all kinds of reasons. First, reading is ____21____. You will always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired because books can bring you happiness. Next, you can read a book almost ____22____: in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book. Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If reading is your hobby, you will be better and better at it. You will find ____23____ easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills ____24____, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much more excellent. Of course, you can also learn a lot from reading. ____25____ some people say that reading is out of date because of the rapid development of science, it’s a fact that reading holds greater and greater importance in our life. Why not start reading right now?
21. A. serious B. fun C. humorous D. quiet
22. A. somewhere B. where C. anywhere D. nowhere
23. A. it B. this C. one D. that
24. A. express B. fail C. fall D. improve
25. A. Until B. As long as C. But D. Although
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文阐述了阅读的重要性,包括带来快乐、随时随地可读、提升理解能力和学业表现等。
【21题详解】
句意:首先,阅读是有趣的。
serious严肃的;fun有趣的;humorous幽默的;quiet安静的。根据“You will always keep yourself happy if you like reading.”可知,阅读是有趣的。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:其次,你几乎可以在任何地方读书:在车里、飞机上,甚至在浴室里。
somewhere某处;where哪里;anywhere任何地方;nowhere无处。根据“in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom”可知,是任何地方。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:你会发现理解你所读的内容变得更容易。
it它;this这个;one一个;that那个。根据“You will find ... easier to understand what you read.”可知,“find it+形容词+to do sth”是固定句型,it作形式宾语。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:随着你的阅读技能提高,你可能会发现你的学业变得优秀得多。
express表达;fail失败;fall掉落;improve提高。根据“your schoolwork becomes much more excellent”可知,阅读技能提高了。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:尽管有些人说由于科学的快速发展,阅读已经过时了,但事实上,阅读在我们的生活中变得越来越重要。
Until直到;As long as只要;But但是;Although尽管。分析句子结构可知,前后句是让步关系。故选D。
B
It is true that hard workers are always fighting against the attraction of sleep. The allusion (典故) xuan liang ci gu, which means tying one’s hair to the house beam (房梁) and stabbing one’s thigh (大腿) with a sharp tool, tells ____26____ stories about the hard experience of keeping awake.
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a ____27____ politician named Sun Jing, who really enjoyed studying, even in the ____28____ . In case he fell asleep when reading at night, Sun ____29____ a special way that would help him. He tied his hair to the beam while ____30____. Then, if he felt sleepy, his hair would be pulled upward by the rope and the ____31____ would wake him up.
Before you are ____32____ by Sun’s action, the story of Su Qin, another celebrated man who lived in the Warring States Period was more shocking. According to Strategies of the Warring States (《战国策》), when Su was young, he ____33____ so many times to get a governmental position that he even let his family down. So he ____34____ to work harder. When he felt sleepy at night, he used a sharp tool to stab at his thigh so that he would become awake and focus on reading again.
____35____ , Su’s hard work was rewarded. Finally, he realized his dream and became successful. Then, people joined Su’s story with Sun’s and created the allusion xuan liang ci gu. At present, their amazing spirits are still meaningful and encouraging.
26. A. two B. three C. four D. five
27. A. lucky B. famous C. polite D. poor
28. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. daytime
29. A. joined in B. heard from C. thought of D. made sure
30. A. sleeping B. reading C. eating D. resting
31. A. sound B. hair C. pain D. light
32. A. excited B. satisfied C. moved D. surprised
33. A. failed B. cried C. tried D. fell
34. A. planned B. decided C. agreed D. preferred
35. A. Directly B. Correctly C. Exactly D. Certainly
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了典故悬梁刺股的两个故事,孙敬把头发绑在房梁上,苏秦用锋利的工具刺伤自己的大腿,他们用这种方式放自己保持清醒,持续学习。
【26题详解】
句意:典故悬梁刺股,意思是通过把头发绑在房梁上和用锋利的工具刺伤自己的大腿,来保持清醒的艰难经历的两个故事。
two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“Before you are...by Sun’s action, the story of Su Qin, another celebrated man who lived in the Warring States Period, was more shocking.”,可知悬梁刺股的典故来源于两个故事。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:东汉时期,有一个著名的政治家孙敬,他非常喜欢学习,甚至是在晚上。
lucky幸运的;famous著名的;polite礼貌的;poor贫穷的。根据“politician named Sun Jing, who really enjoyed studying,”,可知孙敬是著名的政治家。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:东汉时期,有一个著名的政治家孙敬,他非常喜欢学习,甚至是在晚上。
morning早上;afternoon下午;evening晚上;daytime白天。根据“In case he fell asleep when reading at night”,可知他晚上很喜欢学习。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:为了防止晚上读书时睡着,孙想出了一个特殊的方法来帮助他。
joined in加入;heard from听说;thought of想出;made sure确信。根据“He tied his hair to the beam while”,可知孙敬想到了头悬梁的方法。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:读书时,他把头发绑在房梁上。
sleeping睡觉;reading阅读;eating吃;resting休息。根据“In case he fell asleep when reading at night”,可知头悬梁就是为了防止晚上读书时睡着而想出的办法。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意:如果他困了,头发就会被绳子往上拉,疼痛会使他清醒。
sound声音;hair头发;pain疼痛;light光。根据“his hair would be pulled upward by the rope”,可知头发被绳子往上拉会疼。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意:在你对孙的举动感到惊讶前,另一位战国名人苏秦的故事更令人震惊。
excited兴奋的;satisfied满意的;moved感动的;surprised吃惊的。根据上文可知,孙敬为了在晚上也能好好读书,头悬梁的故事让人吃惊。故选D。
【33题详解】
句意:根据《战国策》,当苏年轻的时候,他多次未能得到官府的职位,甚至让家人失望。
failed失败;cried哭泣;tried尝试;fell落下。根据“he even let his family down”,可知苏秦因没有得到官府的职位让家人失望。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意:因此他决定更努力地学习。
planned计划;decided决定;agreed同意;preferred更喜欢。根据“he even let his family down”,可知苏秦让家人失望,因此决定作出更努力的决定。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:当然,苏的努力学习得到了回报。
Directly直接地;Correctly正确地;Exactly精确地;Certainly当然。根据“Finally, he realized his dream and became successful.”,可知苏秦最终努力得到了回报,实现了梦想。故选D。
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The movie The Dumpling Queen tells the true story of Zang Jianhe, and it also shows Hong Kong’s changes over the years.
Zang got the name “Dumpling Queen” because ____36____ the popularity of her Wanchai Ferry dumpling brand. At first, Zang had nothing. She was a poor single mother, and life on the streets of Hong Kong was very hard. But she never ____37____ (avoid) challenges. Instead, she worked very hard to deal with her problems. She started by ____38____ (sell) dumplings from a small street stand. ____39____ (slow), her small business grew into a big food company, which produced many different kinds of ____40____ (product). Before she passed away in 2019, her company owned 15 factories around the world.
Zang also helped many people. For example, she gave money to build water storage facilities (储水设施) in villages in Shaanxi Province, and in Qingdao, Shandong Province, she built nursing homes for ____41____ elderly. She felt happy and ____42____ (pride) that she could help others.
People in China are talking a lot about her story online. One person said, “Successful people never complain (抱怨). They create ____43____ (they) own chances.” Another person said, “Don’t say life is too hard. Believe that your hard-working hands can create miracles.”
Zang set an example ____44____ us. Her story teaches us that ____45____ we work hard and never give up, we can turn challenges into steps to success.
【答案】36. of 37. avoided
38. selling
39. Slowly 40. products
41. the 42. proud
43. their 44. for
45. if
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《水饺皇后》中臧健和的故事,她从一个贫穷的单亲母亲通过努力成为“水饺皇后”,并帮助他人的事迹。
【36题详解】
句意:臧健和获得“水饺皇后”的称号是因为她的湾仔码头水饺品牌很受欢迎。because of“因为”,固定搭配。故填of。
【37题详解】
句意:但她从不回避挑战。根据“was”可知,此处描述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,avoid的过去式为avoided。故填avoided。
【38题详解】
句意:她从小街摊卖水饺起家。by为介词,后接动名词selling。故填selling。
【39题详解】
句意:慢慢地,她的小生意发展成了一家大食品公司。修饰整个句子,应用slow的副词slowly“慢慢地”,位于句首首字母大写。故填Slowly。
【40题详解】
句意:慢慢地,她的小生意发展成了一家大食品公司,生产许多不同种类的产品。many different kinds of后接可数名词复数,product的复数形式为products。故填products。
【41题详解】
句意:在山东青岛,她为老年人建造了养老院。the elderly“老年人”,固定搭配。故填the。
【42题详解】
句意:她为自己能帮助别人感到高兴和自豪。and连接并列形容词,pride的形容词proud“自豪的”。故填proud。
【43题详解】
句意:他们创造他们自己的机会。修饰名词chances,应用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
【44题详解】
句意:臧健和为我们树立了榜样。set an example for sb.“为某人树立榜样”,固定搭配。故填for。
【45题详解】
句意:她的故事告诉我们,如果我们努力工作,永不放弃,我们就能把挑战变成成功的阶梯。根据“we work hard and never give up”和“we can turn challenges into steps to success”可知,前后为条件关系,应用if“如果”。故填if。
第三节 信息归纳 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文。根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
A Chinese saying goes that “Firewood, rice, cooking oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven necessities to begin a day.” Without doubt, tea is welcomed all over the world. According to the UN, tea is more than just a hot drink. It’s a big part of many cultures around the world.
You possibly know that people in China use top-grade tea to show respect when receiving important guests. Meanwhile, the British tradition of afternoon tea is an important part of that country’s identity. Making Malaysia’s pulled tea has become a sort of art form. As an expression of Moroccan hospitality (好客) and tradition, mint tea-a mix of green tea, spearmint leaves and sugar-is served during gatherings.
Apart from its cultural meaning, tea is also a medicine, used from ancient times to modern days. Li Shizhen, who was a Chinese Ming Dynasty herbalist, once said, “Tea is cold and lowers the fire.” The health benefits of tea are still being discovered today: preventing heart disease, obesity and cancer have all been linked to drinking green tea, according to the National Center for Biotechnology Information in the US.
Tea is ____46____ by people all over the world
In China
People use top-grade tea to show ____47____ when receiving important guests.
In Morocco
Mint tea is served during ____48____.
Function of tea
Tea is also a ____49____, used from ancient times to modern days. It is cold and lowers the fire.
Benefits of tea
Green tea can ____50____ heart disease, obesity and cancer.
【答案】46. welcomed
47. respect
48. gatherings
49. medicine
50. prevent
【解析】
【分析】本文向我们介绍了茶文化和茶的好处。
【46题详解】
根据“Without doubt, tea is welcomed all over the world.”可知,茶在世界各地都很受欢迎。故填welcomed。
【47题详解】
根据“You possibly know that people in China use top-grade tea to show respect when receiving important guests.”可知,在中国,人们在接待重要客人时用上等茶以示尊重。故填respect。
【48题详解】
根据“As an expression of Moroccan hospitality (好客) and tradition, mint tea-a mix of green tea, spearmint leaves and sugar-is served during gatherings.”可知,薄荷茶在聚会时供应。故填gatherings。
【49题详解】
根据“Apart from its cultural meaning, tea is also a medicine, used from ancient times to modern days.”可知,除了文化意义,茶也是一种药,从古到今都在使用。故填medicine。
【50题详解】
根据“The health benefits of tea are still being discovered today: preventing heart disease, obesity and cancer”可知,茶可以预防心脏病、肥胖和癌症,用在情态动词can之后,使用动词原形。故填prevent。
第四部分 书面表达 (满分25分)
51. 假设你是李华,你校英语报正在举办征文比赛,主题为“The Changing China”。请你根据以下要点,写一篇短文参赛,谈谈你眼中中国的变化以及你对这些变化的感受。
内容要点:
1.环境的变化:如:更多的公园和绿地,空气更新鲜,人们更注重环保。
2.科技与生活的变化:如:共享单车 (shared bikes) 移动支付 (Mobile payment) ,高铁 (high-speed rail) ,在线学习、购物等让人们的生活更便利 (convenient) 。
3.人们观念的变化:如:更健康地生活。
4.你的感受是什么?
写作要求:
1.词数:80-100词左右。
2.短文必须包含以上要点,可适当增加细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The Changing China
With the development of economy, I’ve seen great changes in China, and I’m proud to see them with my own eyes.
Firstly, our environment is becoming better. There are more parks and green spaces in cities. The air is cleaner because people have more environmental awareness. Many people choose to ride shared bikes instead of driving.
Secondly, technology has changed our lives greatly. We can pay for almost everything with our phones. High-speed rails make travel faster and more convenient. We can also study and shop online easily.
I am happy to see these changes. They make our life more comfortable and efficient. I believe China will have a brighter future!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材: 本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:描述现在的变化和状态,主要使用“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”;展望未来时使用“一般将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出 (环境、科技、观念、感受) ,考生须覆盖所有要点,并可围绕要点适当展开,如举例说明人们观念的变化体现在选择骑共享单车等。
[写作步骤]
第一步:开篇点题,总述中国的巨大变化并表达自豪感,引出下文;
第二步:分点论述,从环境、科技与生活三个方面,结合提示中的例子具体阐述中国的变化;
第三步:结尾总结,表达对这些变化的积极感受,并展望中国的未来。
[亮点词汇]
①with the development of…随着……的发展
②environmental awareness环保意识
③instead of代替,而不是
④comfortable and efficient舒适高效的
⑤brighter future更光明的未来
[高分句型]
①The air is cleaner because people have more environmental awareness. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②I believe China will have a brighter future! (believe引导的宾语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025-2026学年度上期九年级阶段性学情诊断英语试卷
(测试时间:120分钟 测试分数:150分 命题人:刘敏 审题人:王静 王雪梅)
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where is Jim from?
A. France. B. Canada. C. America.
2. What color is Ted’s new jacket?
A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown.
3. What did Paul’s sister use to be like?
A. Strict. B. Serious. C. Shy.
4. What is the fork made of
A. Silver. B. Wood. C. Steel.
5. When does Tina want to go to the cinema?
A. This Friday morning. B. This Friday afternoon C. This Saturday morning.
第二节 (共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Who in Anna’s family works in Yunnan?
A. Anna’s sister. B. Anna’s mother. C. Anna’s father.
7. What was the best part of the festival for Anna?
A. Watching the traditional dances. B. Throwing water at each other. C. Tasting the local food.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What does Karen have to do every morning?
A. Take out the rubbish. B. Make her bed. C. Sweep the floor.
9. How often does Karen have to walk the dog?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
10. When does Karen need to go to bed every day?
A. At 9:30 p. m. B. At 9:40 p. m. C. At 9:50 p. m.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What did Kate’s hair use to look like?
A. Short and blonde. B. Long and blonde. C. Long and brown.
12. What club does Kate go to now?
A. The art club. B. The science club. C. The sports club.
13. What place did Kate use to live next to?
A. The children’s park. B. The shopping mall. C. The train station.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. When did Sue buy the fan?
A. Last July. B. Last August. C. Last September.
15. What are the chopsticks made of?
A. Bamboo. B. Wood. C. Steel.
16 Where was the toy bear made?
A. In Russia. B. In China. C. In the UK.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where was the sofa made?
A. In India. B. In Germany. C. In China
18. What is the picture in Sarah’s bedroom made of
A. Glass. B. Leaves. C. Cotton.
19. Which plate does Sarah like best?
A The blue one. B. The white one. C. The orange one.
20. What is Sarah helping her mother do?
A. Move the sofa. B. Hang the picture. C. Cook dinner.
第二部分 读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。
A
Chopsticks were invented at least 3,000 years ago. Emperor Xin, also called King Zhou, the last king of the Shang Dynasty, already used ivory chopsticks. Common people used chopsticks made of bamboo or wood. Later, there were also metal (金属) chopsticks.
More than 2,000 years ago, Mozi made the first kite. It was a wood bird. Kites were first used as a sign to ask for help in the fight. Flying kites became people’s favorite outdoor activity in the Song Dynasty.
Zhang Heng was a scientist in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He knew a lot about the sun, the moon, the stars, and the earth. In 132, he invented the seismograph to record earthquakes. The modern seismograph, however, was invented about 1,700 years later.
In the Song Dynasty, Bi Sheng invented the moveable type. First, Bi made clay Chinese characters (汉字). Then he fired them at a high temperature. When Bi needed to print books, he arranged (排列) the clay characters in a metal holder and then brushed them with ink (墨水).
1. What were Emperor Xin’s chopsticks made of?
A. Bamboo. B. Ivory. C. Wood. D. Gold.
2. When did flying kites become people’s favorite outdoor activity?
A. In the Shang Dynasty. B. In the Han Dynasty.
C. In the Song Dynasty. D. In the Ming Dynasty.
3. Which is the right step of the moveable type?
a. firing the clay pieces at a high heat
b. brushing the clay characters with ink
c. making clay Chinese characters
d. arranging the clay characters in a holder
A. cbad B. cadb C. dbca D. adbc
4. What do we know about the material?
A. At first, the kite was made of wood.
B. Emperor Xin first invented chopsticks.
C. Zhang Heng knew a lot about printing.
D. Bi Sheng invented the moveable type in the Shang Dynasty.
5. What’s the main theme of the material?
A. Things made in China. B. Traditional art forms.
C. Great Chinese scientists. D. Famous products in the world.
B
Long long ago, there lived a fox who loved to eat. He lived close to a vineyard (葡萄园) and he used to look at the lovely grapes that hung there.
“How juicy they look! Oh, I really want to get into the vineyard and reach them.”
On a sunny day, the fox woke up and saw the grapes glistening (发光) by the sunlight. The vineyard looked like the heaven and the grapes looked so nice that the hungry fox could no longer control himself. He jumped to reach them but fell down.
He jumped again. Now, they were much higher.
He jumped even more. But they were still out of reach.
He jumped again and again. Those grapes hung higher than the fox could reach. No matter how hard he tried, the fox could not reach the grapes. He got tired soon.
Giving up finally, he looked up in contempt (蔑视) and said as he walked away, “Those grapes surely must be sour. I wouldn’t eat them even if they were served to me on a golden dish.”
So you see, it’s easy to despise what you cannot have.
6. What did the fox use to do?
A. He used to look at the lovely grapes. B. He used to eat the grapes freely.
C. He used to ask the farmer for the grapes. D. He used to jump into the vineyard.
7. What does the underlined word “despise” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 羡慕 B. 鄙视 C. 失去 D. 追求
8. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The fox lived far away from a vineyard.
B. The farmer drove the fox away.
C. The fox jumped but he couldn’t reach the grapes.
D. The fox would eat them if the grapes were put on a golden dish.
9. After reading the passage, we can know ________.
A. the fox ate the grapes B. the fox didn’t eat the grapes
C. the fox wasn’t hungry at all D. the fox ate too many grapes
10. Why did the fox despise the grapes?
A. Because the grapes were sour. B. Because he couldn’t eat them.
C. Because he didn’t like the taste of grapes. D. Because he couldn’t drink the grape wine.
C
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). If people are more confident, they are much happier. And they can have more chances to make themselves successful. Here are some suggestions to be more confident.
◆Speak loudly. When you are not confident you can’t do well what you want to do. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
◆Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
◆Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise (赞扬) for the good things you’ve done.
◆Get rid of fear. Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it’s easy to overcome if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
◆Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
11. What kind of people can have more chances to succeed?
A. People with strong bodies. B. People with high voices. C. People who fear no failure. D. People with confidence.
12. What can make you tired but completely relaxed?
A. Speaking loudly. B. Telling a joke. C. Playing sports. D. Singing.
13. The underlined word “overcome” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 取消 B. 通过 C. 来到 D. 克服
14. How many ways are mentioned in the passage to help you to be more confident?
A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two.
15. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. how to be happier B. how to have a healthy attitude
C. how to succeed D. how to be more confident
第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,选出最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
It’s reported that there are about 17 million blind people in China. And among them, around 9 million people need to go to work. ___16___. For example, crossing the street can be really difficult.
___17___? An easy way is probably by having a guide dog. However, the problem is that there are only about 200 guide dogs in China.
Then what can help fix the situation? A smart harness (智能背带) called Biped can do the job. ___18___. The harness uses the same technology that allows self-driving cars to drive around obstacles (障碍物). Most obstacles are silent but dangerous. The harness can warn blind people to avoid obstacles with 3D sounds. And the closer the user gets to obstacles, ___19___. The harness can also give directions through GPS. As a result, Biped can help the blind move around more easily and independently.
Thanks to Biped, the life of the blind is becoming easier. ___20___.
A. We believe that their lives will be further improved with the science and technology
B. They must have many difficulties in their daily lives
C. How can their lives become a little bit easier
D. the louder the sounds become
E. It’s developed by a Swiss Company
F. the healthier they may be
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分55分)
第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)先通读下列短文,弄懂大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Reading is hugely important for all kinds of reasons. First, reading is ____21____. You will always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired because books can bring you happiness. Next, you can read a book almost ____22____: in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book. Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If reading is your hobby, you will be better and better at it. You will find ____23____ easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills ____24____, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much more excellent. Of course, you can also learn a lot from reading. ____25____ some people say that reading is out of date because of the rapid development of science, it’s a fact that reading holds greater and greater importance in our life. Why not start reading right now?
21. A. serious B. fun C. humorous D. quiet
22. A. somewhere B. where C. anywhere D. nowhere
23. A. it B. this C. one D. that
24. A. express B. fail C. fall D. improve
25. A. Until B. As long as C. But D. Although
B
It is true that hard workers are always fighting against the attraction of sleep. The allusion (典故) xuan liang ci gu, which means tying one’s hair to the house beam (房梁) and stabbing one’s thigh (大腿) with a sharp tool, tells ____26____ stories about the hard experience of keeping awake.
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a ____27____ politician named Sun Jing, who really enjoyed studying, even in the ____28____ . In case he fell asleep when reading at night, Sun ____29____ a special way that would help him. He tied his hair to the beam while ____30____. Then, if he felt sleepy, his hair would be pulled upward by the rope and the ____31____ would wake him up.
Before you are ____32____ by Sun’s action, the story of Su Qin, another celebrated man who lived in the Warring States Period was more shocking. According to Strategies of the Warring States (《战国策》), when Su was young, he ____33____ so many times to get a governmental position that he even let his family down. So he ____34____ to work harder. When he felt sleepy at night, he used a sharp tool to stab at his thigh so that he would become awake and focus on reading again.
____35____ , Su’s hard work was rewarded. Finally, he realized his dream and became successful. Then, people joined Su’s story with Sun’s and created the allusion xuan liang ci gu. At present, their amazing spirits are still meaningful and encouraging.
26. A. two B. three C. four D. five
27. A. lucky B. famous C. polite D. poor
28. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. daytime
29. A. joined in B. heard from C. thought of D. made sure
30. A. sleeping B. reading C. eating D. resting
31. A. sound B. hair C. pain D. light
32. A. excited B. satisfied C. moved D. surprised
33. A. failed B. cried C. tried D. fell
34. A. planned B. decided C. agreed D. preferred
35. A. Directly B. Correctly C. Exactly D. Certainly
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The movie The Dumpling Queen tells the true story of Zang Jianhe, and it also shows Hong Kong’s changes over the years.
Zang got the name “Dumpling Queen” because ____36____ the popularity of her Wanchai Ferry dumpling brand. At first, Zang had nothing. She was a poor single mother, and life on the streets of Hong Kong was very hard. But she never ____37____ (avoid) challenges. Instead, she worked very hard to deal with her problems. She started by ____38____ (sell) dumplings from a small street stand. ____39____ (slow), her small business grew into a big food company, which produced many different kinds of ____40____ (product). Before she passed away in 2019, her company owned 15 factories around the world.
Zang also helped many people. For example, she gave money to build water storage facilities (储水设施) in villages in Shaanxi Province, and in Qingdao, Shandong Province, she built nursing homes for ____41____ elderly. She felt happy and ____42____ (pride) that she could help others.
People in China are talking a lot about her story online. One person said, “Successful people never complain (抱怨). They create ____43____ (they) own chances.” Another person said, “Don’t say life is too hard. Believe that your hard-working hands can create miracles.”
Zang set an example ____44____ us. Her story teaches us that ____45____ we work hard and never give up, we can turn challenges into steps to success.
第三节 信息归纳 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文。根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
A Chinese saying goes that “Firewood, rice, cooking oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven necessities to begin a day.” Without doubt, tea is welcomed all over the world. According to the UN, tea is more than just a hot drink. It’s a big part of many cultures around the world.
You possibly know that people in China use top-grade tea to show respect when receiving important guests. Meanwhile the British tradition of afternoon tea is an important part of that country’s identity. Making Malaysia’s pulled tea has become a sort of art form. As an expression of Moroccan hospitality (好客) and tradition, mint tea-a mix of green tea, spearmint leaves and sugar-is served during gatherings.
Apart from its cultural meaning, tea is also a medicine, used from ancient times to modern days. Li Shizhen, who was a Chinese Ming Dynasty herbalist, once said, “Tea is cold and lowers the fire.” The health benefits of tea are still being discovered today: preventing heart disease, obesity and cancer have all been linked to drinking green tea, according to the National Center for Biotechnology Information in the US.
Tea is ____46____ by people all over the world
In China
People use top-grade tea to show ____47____ when receiving important guests.
In Morocco
Mint tea is served during ____48____.
Function of tea
Tea is also a ____49____, used from ancient times to modern days. It is cold and lowers the fire.
Benefits of tea
Green tea can ____50____ heart disease, obesity and cancer.
第四部分 书面表达 (满分25分)
51. 假设你是李华,你校英语报正在举办征文比赛,主题为“The Changing China”。请你根据以下要点,写一篇短文参赛,谈谈你眼中中国的变化以及你对这些变化的感受。
内容要点:
1.环境的变化:如:更多的公园和绿地,空气更新鲜,人们更注重环保。
2.科技与生活变化:如:共享单车 (shared bikes) 移动支付 (Mobile payment) ,高铁 (high-speed rail) ,在线学习、购物等让人们的生活更便利 (convenient) 。
3.人们观念的变化:如:更健康地生活。
4.你的感受是什么?
写作要求:
1.词数:80-100词左右。
2.短文必须包含以上要点,可适当增加细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$