内容正文:
云南省2026年普通高等学校面向中等职业学校毕业生招生考试
(文化素质考试)
英语全真模拟卷(四)
全卷共8个大题,71个小题;满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
一、语音:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. clock A. note B. lonely C. copy D. smoke
【答案】C
【详解】clock 和 C 项中 o 发/ɒ/,其余项中发/əʊ/。
2. dinner A. mind B. kind C. picture D. child
【答案】C
【详解】dinner 和 C 项中 i 发/ɪ/,其余项中发/aɪ/。
3. aunt A. laugh B. autumn C. August D. daughter
【答案】A
【详解】aunt 和 A 项中 au 发/ɑː/,其余项中发/ɔː/。
4. because A. actress B. children C. careless D. develop
【答案】D
【详解】because 和 D 项中 e 发/ɪ/,其余项中发/ə/。
5. past A. hand B. major C. last D. locate
【答案】C
【详解】 past 和 C 项中 a 发/ɑː/, A 项中发/æ/,B、D 项中发/eɪ/。
二、词汇与语法:本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分。
从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
6. The three workers competed to see who could finish the work
A. fastest and best B. the faster and the better
C. fastest and better D. faster and better
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查副词的最高级。本句句意为:这三个员工比看谁能最快最好地完成工作。分析句子结构可知,空白处应填副词修饰动词 finish;结合题干中的 three workers 可知,本句表示三者间的比较,所以应填副词的最高级。 fast的最高级是 fastest, well 的最高级
是 best。故选 A。
7. mothers work in the same hospital.
A. Jack's and John B. Jack's and John's
C. Jack and John's D. Jack and John
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查名词所有格。本句句意为:杰克和约翰的母亲在同一家医院工作。由主语 mothers 和谓语动词 work 可知,空白处表示的是复数概念,因此空白处指的是杰克和约翰各自的母亲。当两个或两个以上的名词并列,表示分别所有时,需在每个名词后分别加“'s”。故选 B。
8. on the top of the hill, we can see the whole city.
A. Stood B. To stand C. Standing D. Stand
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查现在分词。本句句意为:站在山顶上,我们可以看到整个城市。分析句子结构可知,本句已有谓语动词,空白处应填非谓语动词。stand和 we之间是主动关系,所以空白处应用 stand的现在分词形式作状语。故选 C。
9. Hurry up! The train to the airport leaves half an hour.
A. by B. in C. for D. until
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查时间介词。本句句意为:快点儿!去机场的火车半小时后就要开了。这句话使用了一般现在时代替一般将来时,表示按照车站的时间表要发生的动作。实际上本句表示的是将来的情况,四个选项里只有“in+一段时间”可以表示将来。故选 B。
10. The restaurant wants a waiter can speak English.
A. whose B. which C. what D. who
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查定语从句。本句句意为:这家餐馆想招一个会说英语的服务员。分析句子结构可知,空白处引导定语从句,并在从句中作主语。先行词为 waiter,指人,所以空白处应填 who。whose 引导定语从句时在从句中作定语; which引导定语从句时先行词指物;what 不能引导定语从句。故选 D。
11. trying and do your best.
A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Kept
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查祈使句。本句句意为:继续努力,尽你最大的努力。本句是主语为第二人称的祈使句,常省略主语 you,以动词原形开头。故选 A。
13. It was Jim came across two foreigners in a restaurant last night.
A. whom B. whose C. which D. that
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查强调句。本句句意为:就是吉姆昨晚在餐厅偶遇了两个外国人。强调句型的基本结构为“ It+be 动词+被强调部分+ that/who+其他成分”,被强调部分指人时可以用 that或 who,被强调部分指其他时只能用 that。分析句子结构可知,本句为一个强调句,被强调部分 Tom指人,故选 D。
14. You can use pencil and I can use .
A. my; her B.me; her C. my; hers D. mine; hers
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查物主代词。本句句意为:你可以用我的铅笔,我可以用她的。分析句子结构可知,第一个空白处应填形容词性物主代词修饰名词pencil 第一个空白处后接名词,排除B、D两项;第二个空白处应填名词性物主代词作宾语, hers在句中相当于 her pencil。故选 C。
15. Could you please give me a hand? I can't complete the task on time your help.
A. without B. under C. with D. for
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查介词的用法。本句句意为:你能帮我一把吗?没有你的帮助,我无法按时完成任务。 without the help of…/ without one's help 为固定搭配,意为“没有……的帮助”。故选 A。
16. Please give me some on how to spend the coming holiday.
A. space B. advice C. praise D.courage
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查名词词义辨析。本句句意为:请给我一些如何度过即将到来的假期的建议。 space意为“空间”; advice意为“建议”; praise意为“赞扬”; courage意为“勇气”。根据句意可知, B项为正确答案。
17. The number of students forty-five, but a number of them absent.
A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were
【答案】C
【详解】此题考查短语辨析。a number of表示“许多的”或“大量的”,相当于 many,用来修饰可数名词复数,强调数量多; the number of 表示“……的数量”,其中心词是“number”,用来修饰可数名词复数,强调的是数量本身。根据句意, the number of students是学生的数量,被当成一个整体,后面的谓语动词是was,a number of them被当成复数,后面的谓语动词用 were。故选 C。
18.— do you go to the cinema?
—Three times a week.
A. How often B. How soon C. How far D. How long
【答案】A
【详解】此题考查短语辨析。 How often表示“多久一次”, how long表示“多长时间”, how far表示“多远”,how soon表示“多快”或“多久以后”。根据答句“一周三次”,反推出来问句是问多久去看一次电影。故选A。
19. Where is the window glass was broken?
A. that B. which C. what D. whose
【答案】D
【详解】此题考查定语从句。句意为“玻璃被打坏的窗子在哪里?”。该句子是一个复合句,主句是 Where is the window,从句是“ glass was broken”,从句中只缺定语,因此用 whose来引导,翻译作“某某的”。故选D。
20. Thanks for your invitation,but I 'm so sorry I can't go. I need to my baby at home .
A. take off B. take away C. take out of D. take care of
【答案】D
【详解】此题考查短语辨析。A选项 take off意为“起飞;脱掉;离开”;B选项 take away意为“拿走”;C选项 take out of意为“除去”;D选项 take care of意为“照顾”。结合句意“谢谢你的邀请,但是我不能去。我需要留在家照顾我的孩子。”可知,这里应用 take care of,故选D。
21. he was sick, he came to work.
A. Although; but B. Although;/ C.but; and D. but;/
【答案】B
【详解】此题考查让步状语从句。句意为“尽管他生病了,他也来上班”。主句不缺成分,不需要引导词;从句缺少引导词 although。另外although和but不能同时出现。故选B。
22. The reason he was absent from the meeting was his car broke down on the way.
A. that; because B. why; for C. that; why D. why; that
【答案】D
【详解】此题考查定语从句和表语从句。分析题干:先行词 reason表示原因,其后的定语从句需由 why引导,所以排除A选项和C选项;第二空前 was是系动词,其后是表语从句,从句不缺成分,故引导词为 that。综上所述,故选D。
23.—I don't know if her uncle .
—I think she if she is free.
A. will come; comes B. will come; will come
C. comes; comes D. comes; will come
【答案】B
【详解】此题考查谓语动词时态。分析题干,第一句的谓语动作尚未发生,时态应为一般将来时;第二句答语中 if引导条件状语从句,主从复合句的时态遵循“主将从现”的规则,第二空也应用一般将来时。故选B。
24.You don't have to every new word in the dictionary while reading.
A. look for B. look up C. look at D. look after
【答案】B
【详解】此题考查词义辨析。A选项意为“寻找”, B选项意为“查阅”, C选项意为“看”, D选项意为“照顾”。根据句意“当看书时,你不必在词典上查每个生词”,故选B。
25. —Must we clean the classroom right now?
—No, you . You clean it after lunch.
A. needn't; may B. needn't; must C. mustn't; can D. mustn't; may
【答案】A
【详解】此题考查情态动词。句意为“————我们必须马上打扫教室吗?————不,不需要,你们可以在午饭后打扫。” must的否定回答为 needn't,排除C选项和D选项。同时,既然不需要马上打扫,第二个空就不用 must命令式的语气。故选A。
三、完形填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
It was a sunny Saturday morning. Lily decided to join the school library’s volunteer program. She 26 at the library entrance at 9 a.m. sharp. Mr. Smith, the librarian, greeted her and 27 her a list of tasks.
First, she needed to organize the new books on the shelves. The books were in different 28 , so she had to sort them carefully. While working, a little boy came over and asked, “Excuse me, can you help me 29 a book about dinosaurs?” Lily smiled and led him to the science section. She felt 30 when the boy thanked her happily.
Next, she helped with checking out books for students. Some students were in a hurry, so she tried to be as 31 as possible. One girl forgot her library card, but Lily remembered the rule: students could use their student I Ds 32 library cards in an emergency.
By noon, Lily finished her work. Mr. Smith praised her for being 33 and helpful. “Volunteering here not only helps others but also teaches you responsibility,” he said. Lily nodded, feeling proud of 34 she had done. She realized that even small acts of kindness could make a 35 difference.
26. A. arrived B. reached C. got D. came
27. A. took B. handed C. brought D. carried
28. A. kinds B. types C. categories D. sorts
29. A. find B. look C. search D. watch
30. A. glad B. sad C. nervous D. tired
31. A. quick B. slow C. careful D. polite
32. A. instead of B. because of C. in case of D. in front of
33. A. lazy B. hard-working C. careless D. shy
34. A. that B. which C. what D. where
35. A. big B. small C. little D. huge
【答案】 26-30 A B C A A 31-35 A A B C A
【导语】这篇短文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了学生 Lily 参与校园图书馆志愿者活动的经历,讲述她的工作内容、感受及活动的意义。
【解析】26.固定搭配 arrive at 表示 “到达(小地点)”;reach 为及物动词,后直接加地点;get to 表 “到达”;come to 表 “来到”。此处有 at,故选 A。
27.hand sb. sth. 意为 “递给某人某物”,符合图书管理员给任务清单的语境;take“拿走”、bring“带来”、carry“搬运” 均不符合,故选 B。
28.category 侧重 “有明确分类的类别”,图书馆书籍按 “类别” 整理更准确;kind/type/sort 侧重泛泛的 “种类”,故选 C。
29.help sb. (to) do sth.,find 强调 “找到” 的结果;look 是不及物动词(需加 at/for);search 侧重 “搜索” 过程;watch“观看”,故选 A。
30.根据 “男孩开心道谢”,Lily 应是 “高兴的”,glad 符合;sad“悲伤的”、nervous“紧张的”、tired“疲惫的” 均不符合,故选 A。
31.根据 “学生很匆忙”,她要 “快”,quick 符合;slow“慢的”、careful“仔细的”、polite“礼貌的” 侧重角度不符,故选 A。
32. instead of:意为 “代替”,符合 “用学生证代替借书证” 的语境;because of“因为”、in case of“万一”、in front of“在…… 前面” 均不符合,故选 A。
33.根据 “完成工作且乐于助人”,她是 “勤奋的”,hard-working 符合;lazy“懒惰的”、careless“粗心的”、shy“害羞的” 均不符合,故选B。
34.宾语从句中,what 作 done 的宾语,表 “…… 的事情”;that/which 不作成分或作定语;where 作地点状语,故选 C。
35.固定短语 make a big difference 意为 “有很大影响”;small/little“小的”、huge“巨大的”(不与 make...difference 这样搭配),故选 A。
四、阅读理解:本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Lisa is a 17-year-old student who loves cooking. Every weekend, she makes breakfast for her family. Last Saturday, she tried to cook pancakes. First, she mixed flour, eggs, milk and a little sugar in a bowl. Then she turned on the stove and put some oil in the pan. When the oil was hot, she poured a small amount of the mixture into the pan. After two minutes, she flipped the pancake with a spatula. Ten minutes later, five golden pancakes were ready. Her parents and little brother ate them with honey. They all said the pancakes were delicious. Lisa felt very happy because she could make nice food for her family.
36.What does Lisa love doing?
A. Playing sports B. Cooking C. Reading books D. Drawing pictures
37.When did Lisa cook pancakes?
A. Last Friday B. Last Saturday C. Last Sunday D. This Monday
38.Which ingredient did Lisa NOT use to make pancakes?
A. Flour B. Eggs C. Rice D. Milk
39.How did Lisa's family like the pancakes?
A. They were too sweet B. They were delicious
C. They were cold D. They were salty
40.What can we know from the passage?
A. Lisa is 18 years old
B. Lisa cooked pancakes for her friends
C. Lisa felt happy after cooking
D. Lisa put some butter in the pan
【答案】36.B 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.C
【导语】本文为记叙文,以简单的时间顺序讲述了 17 岁学生 Lisa 周末为家人做煎饼的过程,包括食材准备、烹饪步骤及家人的反馈,语言浅显易懂,贴近日常生活。
【解析】36.根据文章第一句 “Lisa is a 17-year-old student who loves cooking.” 可知,Lisa 喜欢烹饪,故选 B。
37.由文中 “Last Saturday, she tried to cook pancakes.” 可知,Lisa 在上周六做了煎饼,故选 B。
38.根据 “First, she mixed flour, eggs, milk and a little sugar in a bowl.” 可知,食材包括面粉、鸡蛋、牛奶和糖,没有米饭,故选 C。
39.从 “They all said the pancakes were delicious.” 可知,家人觉得煎饼很好吃,故选 B。
40.推理判断,A 项与 “17-year-old” 不符;B 项与 “for her family” 不符;C 项与 “Lisa felt very happy” 一致;D 项与 “put some oil in the pan” 不符,故选 C。
B
In many high schools, after-school clubs are very popular among students. Our school has different kinds of clubs, such as the English Club, Music Club, Science Club and Art Club. The clubs usually meet once a week after class.
Students join clubs for different reasons. Some want to improve their skills. For example, members of the English Club practice speaking English by having discussions or watching English movies. Others join to make friends with classmates who have the same hobbies. The Music Club often holds small concerts in the school hall. Last month, they performed some popular songs, and many students came to watch. The Science Club does interesting experiments. Last week, they showed how to make a small volcano with baking soda and vinegar.
Joining a club is a great way for students to learn new things, develop interests and relax after busy classes. Teachers also encourage students to take part in after-school clubs because they believe it helps with personal growth.
41.How often do the after-school clubs meet?
A. Every day B. Once a week C. Twice a month D. Once a month
42.What do members of the English Club do to practice English?
A. Sing English songs B. Write English stories
C. Have discussions or watch English movies D. Do English homework
43.The underlined word "performed" in Paragraph 3 probably means
A. 创作 B. 表演 C. 录制 D. 聆听
44.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Different kinds of clubs in the school
B. Why students join after-school clubs
C. How to join an after-school club
D. The benefits of joining after-school clubs
45.What is the teachers' attitude towards after-school clubs?
A. Supportive B. Against C. Uninterested D. Worried
【答案】41.B 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了学校课后俱乐部的种类、活动频率、学生参与原因及具体活动内容,强调了参加俱乐部对学生的益处,符合学校生活场景,语言难度适中。
【解析】41.根据 “The clubs usually meet once a week after class.” 可知,俱乐部每周聚会一次,故选 B。
42.由 “members of the English Club practice speaking English by having discussions or watching English movies.” 可知,英语俱乐部成员通过讨论或看英文电影练习英语,故选 C。
43.结合前文 “The Music Club often holds small concerts” 和后文 “some popular songs”,可推断 “performed” 指 “表演” 歌曲,故选 B。
44.文章先介绍俱乐部种类和活动,后重点讲述学生参加俱乐部的原因及益处(学习新事物、培养兴趣、放松、促进个人成长),核心是俱乐部的好处,故选 D。
45.根据 “Teachers also encourage students to take part in after-school clubs” 可知,老师鼓励学生参加,态度是支持的,故选 A。
C
Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is one of the oldest traditional performing arts in China. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. It originated in the Han Dynasty and became popular during the Tang and Song Dynasties. Shadow puppetry uses flat puppets made of leather or paper. Artists control the puppets behind a white screen with thin sticks, while telling stories with vivid voices. The stories usually come from historical events, folk tales and myths. For example, the classic story "Journey to the West" is often performed through shadow puppetry.
In the past, shadow puppetry was a popular form of entertainment for people in rural areas. However, with the development of modern media, it is facing the risk of disappearing. To protect this valuable cultural heritage, many artists are teaching young people how to make puppets and perform shadow plays. Some schools also include shadow puppetry in art courses. Shadow puppetry is not just a performance; it carries the memories and cultural values of Chinese people.
46.How long is the history of Chinese shadow puppetry?
A. Over 1,000 years B. Over 2,000 years C. Over 3,000 years D. Over 4,000 years
47.What can we infer from the passage?
A. Shadow puppetry was not popular in the Tang Dynasty.
B. Modern media has helped shadow puppetry develop.
C. Young people are not interested in shadow puppetry at all.
D. Efforts are being made to protect shadow puppetry.
48.The underlined phrase "originated in" in the passage means ______.
A. 起源于 B. 流行于 C. 消失于 D. 改革于
49.What's the main idea of the passage?
A. The making of shadow puppets
B. The stories performed by shadow puppetry
C. The history, characteristics and protection of shadow puppetry
D. The differences between shadow puppetry and modern media
50.What is the author's writing intention?
A. To introduce shadow puppetry and call for its protection
B. To complain about the disappearance of shadow puppetry
C. To compare shadow puppetry with other traditional arts
D. To teach readers how to perform shadow plays
【答案】46.B 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国传统艺术皮影戏的历史(2000 多年)、起源朝代、表演形式(皮影制作、表演方式)、故事来源,分析了其面临的传承危机(现代媒体冲击)及保护措施(艺术家教学、学校开设课程),强调了皮影戏的文化价值。
【解析】46.根据原文 “It has a history of more than 2,000 years”,直接定位皮影戏的历史时长,答案 B。
47.推理、判断内容,A 项与 “became popular during the Tang and Song Dynasties” 矛盾;B 项与 “with the development of modern media, it is facing the risk of disappearing” 矛盾;C 项 “not interested at all” 过于绝对,文中未提及;D 项由 “many artists are teaching young people... some schools also include shadow puppetry in art courses” 可推断人们正在努力保护皮影戏,答案 D。
48.结合 “the Han Dynasty” 及 “became popular during the Tang and Song Dynasties” 的时间逻辑,可推断 “originated in” 指 “起源于” 汉代,答案 A。
49.全文围绕皮影戏的历史、表演特点、传承危机及保护措施展开,C 项全面概括核心内容,答案 C。
50.作者详细介绍了皮影戏的相关知识,重点提及保护措施,隐含 “呼吁保护这一传统文化遗产” 的意图,答案 A。
五、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
根据对话内容,从对话后的 A-G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。
A: Excuse me! I’m a new student. 51
B: Yes! We’re the school photography club. We take photos of campus events and hold exhibitions.
A: That’s cool! 52
B: You don’t need to have professional skills—just love photography. 53
A: I have a basic camera. Is that enough?
B: Sure! 54 We also teach members to edit photos.
A: Great! 55
B: Just fill in this form and give it to me. You can join our first activity this Friday.
A. What do I need to prepare?
B. How can I join the club?
C. Do you have any clubs here?
D. What activities do you usually have?
E. Do you have a photography club?
F. We share equipment sometimes.
G. Can I bring my friend to the activity?
【答案】51.E 52.A 53.D 54.F 55.B
【导语】该对话是新生与社团负责人的对话;主要内容为新生咨询摄影社团的招新信息、活动内容及报名方式。
【解析】51.下文 B 回应 “我们是摄影社团”,此处 A 需询问是否有摄影社团,选 E。
52.下文 B 说明加入条件,此处 A 需询问加入需准备的内容,选 A。
53.上文介绍了社团基本信息,此处需补充社团活动内容,选 D。
54.上文 A 询问相机是否足够,此处说明设备可共享,F 选项承接,选 F。
55.下文 B 说明报名方式,此处 A 需询问如何加入社团,选 B。
六、情景交际:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
56.— Sorry, I'm late. There is too much traffic.
— . You' re here now. Come in and sit down.
A. You are welcome B. That's right
C. I have no idea D. Never mind
【答案】D
【详解】句意:“——对不起,我迟到了。路上太堵了。——没关系。你已经来了,进来坐下吧。”You are welcome意为“不用谢”, That's right意为“没错”, I have no idea 意为“我不知道”,均不符合情景。故选 D。
57.— Help yourself to some beef.
— . I'm full.
A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Of course D. No, please
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“——随便吃点牛肉吧。——不了,谢谢。我已经饱了。”故选 B。
58.— The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been put off.
— Oh, no! .
A. It's a pity B. It doesn't matter
C. I knew it D. It's not interesting at all
【答案】 A
【详解】分析题干语境可知,答语是对现代艺术展览活动被推迟表示遗憾。因此,正确答案为“It's a pity(太可惜了)”。 It doesn't matter意为“没关系”,I knew it意为“我知道了”, It's not interesting at all意为“一点也不有趣”,均不符合情景。故选 A。
59.— Excuse me. How much is the shirt?
—
A. Extra large B. 50 yuan each
C. It sells well D. Altogether there are
【答案】B
【详解】问句意为“打扰一下,这件衬衫多少钱”。 Extra Large 意为“超大号”; 50 yuan 每个意为“每件 50 元”; It sells well 意为“它很畅销”;Altogether there are 5 意为“总共有 5 件”。故选 B。
60.—I feel really bad about all the mess.
— , I can always clear it up later.
A.Don't worry B. That sounds great
C. Thanks a lot D. That would be nice
【答案】A
【详解】句意:“——这里一团糟,我真的好烦。——别担心,我后面会清理干净的。Don't worry 意为“别担心 ”;That sounds great 意为“听起来不错 ”;Thanks a lot 意为“非常感谢 ”;That would be nice 意为“那太棒了 ”。故选 A。
61. — Which one of these do you want?
— . Either will do.
A. I don't mind B. I'm sure C. No problem D. Go ahead
【答案】A
【详解】句意:“——你想要这些中的哪一个?——我不在乎。任何一个都行。I don't mind 意为“我不介意 ”;I'm sure 意为“我很确定 ”;No problem 意为“没有问题 ”;Go ahead 意为“走吧,去吧 ”。根据“Either will do.”可知答案。故选 A。
62.— Would you like to attend my wedding ceremony next Sunday?
— . I can't wait to come.
A. Yes, I'd love to B. I have no time
C. It depends D. Perhaps next time
【答案】A
【详解】句意:“——你想参加我下周日的结婚典礼吗?——当然了,我都有点迫不及待了。”Yes, I'd love to 意为“是的,我非常乐意 ”;I have no time 意为“我没有时间 ”;It depends 意为“看情况定 ”;Perhaps next time 意为“下次吧 ”。故选 A。
63.— Professor Johnson, I'm afraid I can't finish the report within this week.
— . How about next week?
A.Good for you B. It won't bother me
C. Not at all D. That's OK
【答案】D
【详解】句意:“——约翰逊教授,恐怕我这周完不成报告。——那没关系,下周怎么样?”根据后面的“How about next week?”可以看出,约翰逊教授已经确认这周完不成报告没关系,所以用“That's OK.”。故选 D。
64.— Could you be so kind as to close the window?
—
A. With pleasure B. Go ahead
C. Yes, please D. That's OK
【答案】A
【详解】With pleasure意为“我很乐意”,常用来回答别人的请求。根据语境,对方是请求帮忙把窗户关上,所以 A项合适。故选 A。
65.— Are you going to Tom's birthday party?
— . I might have to work.
A. Sounds great B. Thank you
C. It depends D. Don't mention it
【答案】C
【详解】句意:“——你要去参加汤姆的生日聚会吗?——看情况,也许我要去上班。”根据答语可知,不确定是否有空,A项符合语境。故选 C。
七、词形转换:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. Everyone in the classroom felt (shock) at the news.
67. Reading books is important for a child's mental (develop).
68. There are some (knife) and pens on his desk.
69. It took me two hours (finish) the homework.
70. Playing football (be) Jack's favorite sport.
【答案】66.shocked 67.development 68.knives 69.to finish 70.is
【解析】66.本题考查词性转换。本句句意为:教室里的每个人听到这个消息都感到震惊。空白处前是系动词 felt,空白处应填形容词作表语。且空白处形容人,故填 shocked。
67.本题考查词性转换。本句句意为:读书对孩子的智力发展很重要。空白处前是名词所有格 child's 和形容词 mental,空白处应填名词。 develop 的名词形式是 development,意为“发展”。故填 development。
68.本题考查名词的数。本句句意为:他的桌子上有一些刀子和钢笔。根据空白处前的 some 可知,空白处应填可数名词的复数形式。故填 knives。
69.本题考查不定式。本句句意为:我花了两个小时完成作业。分析句子结构可知,本句已有谓语动词,空白处应填非谓语动词。 It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故填 to finish。
70.本题考查主谓一致和动词的时态。本句句意为:踢足球是杰克最喜欢的运动。动名词短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,且句子描述一般事实,用一般现在时。故填is。
八、书面表达:本题共1小题,共15分。
假设你是某职业学校的学生李华,目前,校园里存在食物浪费现象。请你以学生会的名义,写一封倡议书,号召同学们“光盘行动”,节约粮食。具体要求:
(1)说明校园食物浪费的现状。
(2)阐述节约粮食的重要性。
(3)提出具体倡议(至少两点)。
注意:
(1)词数60~80;
(2)语言有号召力。
范文
Dear fellow students,
Recently, we have noticed that much food is wasted in our canteen. This is a serious issue because food is precious, and many people around the world are still suffering from hunger. Therefore, we propose that everyone should take action immediately. Firstly, please order just enough food when you eat. Secondly, try to finish all the food on your plate. Remember, saving food is our responsibility. Let's start from ourselves!
The Student Union
【导语】本篇书面表达为一封倡议书,主要内容是分析问题、阐述重要性并提出具体行动建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
倡议书:proposal
食物浪费:food waste
珍贵的:precious
遭受饥饿:suffer from hunger
采取行动:take action
责任:responsibility
2.句式拓展
简单句变复杂句
原句:Food is precious. Many people are still suffering from hunger.
拓展局:Food is precious, and it's shocking that many people are still suffering from hunger. (并列句与主语从句结合)
【点睛】【高分句型1】 Therefore, we propose that everyone should take action immediately. (因此,我们倡议每个人都应立即采取行动。) —— 承上启下,明确提出倡议。
【高分句型2】Let's start from ourselves! (让我们从自身做起!) —— 发出强烈呼吁,增强文本的感染力。
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
云南省2026年普通高等学校面向中等职业学校毕业生招生考试
(文化素质考试)
英语全真模拟卷(四)
全卷共8个大题,71个小题;满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
一、语音:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. clock A. note B. lonely C. copy D. smoke
2. dinner A. mind B. kind C. picture D. child
3. aunt A. laugh B. autumn C. August D. daughter
4. because A. actress B. children C. careless D. develop
5. past A. hand B. major C. last D. locate
二、词汇与语法:本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分。
从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
6. The three workers competed to see who could finish the work
A. fastest and best B. the faster and the better
C. fastest and better D. faster and better
7. mothers work in the same hospital.
A. Jack's and John B. Jack's and John's
C. Jack and John's D. Jack and John
8. on the top of the hill, we can see the whole city.
A. Stood B. To stand C. Standing D. Stand
9. Hurry up! The train to the airport leaves half an hour.
A. by B. in C. for D. until
10. The restaurant wants a waiter can speak French.
A. whose B. which C. what D. who
11. trying and do your best.
A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Kept
13. It was Jim came across two foreigners in a restaurant last night.
A. whom B. whose C. which D. that
14. You can use pencil and I can use .
A. my; her B.me; her C. my; hers D. mine; hers
15. Could you please give me a hand? I can't complete the task on time your help.
A. without B. under C. with D. for
16. Please give me some on how to spend the coming holiday.
A. space B. advice C. praise D.courage
17. The number of students forty-five, but a number of them absent.
A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were
18.— do you go to the cinema?
—Three times a week.
A. How often B. How soon C. How far D. How long
19. Where is the window glass was broken?
A. that B. which C. what D. whose
20. Thanks for your invitation,but I 'm so sorry I can't go. I need to my baby at home .
A. take off B. take away C. take out of D. take care of
21. he was sick, he came to work.
A. Although; but B. Although;/ C.but; and D. but;/
22. The reason he was absent from the meeting was his car broke down on the way.
A. that; because B. why; for C. that; why D. why; that
23.—I don't know if her uncle .
—I think she if she is free.
A. will come; comes B. will come; will come
C. comes; comes D. comes; will come
24.You don't have to every new word in the dictionary while reading.
A. look for B. look up C. look at D. look after
25. —Must we clean the classroom right now?
—No, you . You clean it after lunch.
A. needn't; may B. needn't; must C. mustn't; can D. mustn't; may
三、完形填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
It was a sunny Saturday morning. Lily decided to join the school library’s volunteer program. She 26 at the library entrance at 9 a.m. sharp. Mr. Smith, the librarian, greeted her and 27 her a list of tasks.
First, she needed to organize the new books on the shelves. The books were in different 28 , so she had to sort them carefully. While working, a little boy came over and asked, “Excuse me, can you help me 29 a book about dinosaurs?” Lily smiled and led him to the science section. She felt 30 when the boy thanked her happily.
Next, she helped with checking out books for students. Some students were in a hurry, so she tried to be as 31 as possible. One girl forgot her library card, but Lily remembered the rule: students could use their student I Ds 32 library cards in an emergency.
By noon, Lily finished her work. Mr. Smith praised her for being 33 and helpful. “Volunteering here not only helps others but also teaches you responsibility,” he said. Lily nodded, feeling proud of 34 she had done. She realized that even small acts of kindness could make a 35 difference.
26. A. arrived B. reached C. got D. came
27. A. took B. handed C. brought D. carried
28. A. kinds B. types C. categories D. sorts
29. A. find B. look C. search D. watch
30. A. glad B. sad C. nervous D. tired
31. A. quick B. slow C. careful D. polite
32. A. instead of B. because of C. in case of D. in front of
33. A. lazy B. hard-working C. careless D. shy
34. A. that B. which C. what D. where
35. A. big B. small C. little D. huge
四、阅读理解:本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Lisa is a 17-year-old student who loves cooking. Every weekend, she makes breakfast for her family. Last Saturday, she tried to cook pancakes. First, she mixed flour, eggs, milk and a little sugar in a bowl. Then she turned on the stove and put some oil in the pan. When the oil was hot, she poured a small amount of the mixture into the pan. After two minutes, she flipped the pancake with a spatula. Ten minutes later, five golden pancakes were ready. Her parents and little brother ate them with honey. They all said the pancakes were delicious. Lisa felt very happy because she could make nice food for her family.
36.What does Lisa love doing?
A. Playing sports B. Cooking C. Reading books D. Drawing pictures
37.When did Lisa cook pancakes?
A. Last Friday B. Last Saturday C. Last Sunday D. This Monday
38.Which ingredient did Lisa NOT use to make pancakes?
A. Flour B. Eggs C. Rice D. Milk
39.How did Lisa's family like the pancakes?
A. They were too sweet B. They were delicious
C. They were cold D. They were salty
40.What can we know from the passage?
A. Lisa is 18 years old
B. Lisa cooked pancakes for her friends
C. Lisa felt happy after cooking
D. Lisa put some butter in the pan
B
In many high schools, after-school clubs are very popular among students. Our school has different kinds of clubs, such as the English Club, Music Club, Science Club and Art Club. The clubs usually meet once a week after class.
Students join clubs for different reasons. Some want to improve their skills. For example, members of the English Club practice speaking English by having discussions or watching English movies. Others join to make friends with classmates who have the same hobbies. The Music Club often holds small concerts in the school hall. Last month, they performed some popular songs, and many students came to watch. The Science Club does interesting experiments. Last week, they showed how to make a small volcano with baking soda and vinegar.
Joining a club is a great way for students to learn new things, develop interests and relax after busy classes. Teachers also encourage students to take part in after-school clubs because they believe it helps with personal growth.
41.How often do the after-school clubs meet?
A. Every day B. Once a week C. Twice a month D. Once a month
42.What do members of the English Club do to practice English?
A. Sing English songs B. Write English stories
C. Have discussions or watch English movies D. Do English homework
43.The underlined word "performed" in Paragraph 3 probably means
A. 创作 B. 表演 C. 录制 D. 聆听
44.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Different kinds of clubs in the school
B. Why students join after-school clubs
C. How to join an after-school club
D. The benefits of joining after-school clubs
45.What is the teachers' attitude towards after-school clubs?
A. Supportive B. Against C. Uninterested D. Worried
C
Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is one of the oldest traditional performing arts in China. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. It originated in the Han Dynasty and became popular during the Tang and Song Dynasties. Shadow puppetry uses flat puppets made of leather or paper. Artists control the puppets behind a white screen with thin sticks, while telling stories with vivid voices. The stories usually come from historical events, folk tales and myths. For example, the classic story "Journey to the West" is often performed through shadow puppetry.
In the past, shadow puppetry was a popular form of entertainment for people in rural areas. However, with the development of modern media, it is facing the risk of disappearing. To protect this valuable cultural heritage, many artists are teaching young people how to make puppets and perform shadow plays. Some schools also include shadow puppetry in art courses. Shadow puppetry is not just a performance; it carries the memories and cultural values of Chinese people.
46.How long is the history of Chinese shadow puppetry?
A. Over 1,000 years B. Over 2,000 years C. Over 3,000 years D. Over 4,000 years
47.What can we infer from the passage?
A. Shadow puppetry was not popular in the Tang Dynasty.
B. Modern media has helped shadow puppetry develop.
C. Young people are not interested in shadow puppetry at all.
D. Efforts are being made to protect shadow puppetry.
48.The underlined phrase "originated in" in the passage means ______.
A. 起源于 B. 流行于 C. 消失于 D. 改革于
49.What's the main idea of the passage?
A. The making of shadow puppets
B. The stories performed by shadow puppetry
C. The history, characteristics and protection of shadow puppetry
D. The differences between shadow puppetry and modern media
50.What is the author's writing intention?
A. To introduce shadow puppetry and call for its protection
B. To complain about the disappearance of shadow puppetry
C. To compare shadow puppetry with other traditional arts
D. To teach readers how to perform shadow plays
五、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
根据对话内容,从对话后的 A-G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。
A: Excuse me! I’m a new student. 51
B: Yes! We’re the school photography club. We take photos of campus events and hold exhibitions.
A: That’s cool! 52
B: You don’t need to have professional skills—just love photography. 53
A: I have a basic camera. Is that enough?
B: Sure! 54 We also teach members to edit photos.
A: Great! 55
B: Just fill in this form and give it to me. You can join our first activity this Friday.
A. What do I need to prepare?
B. How can I join the club?
C. Do you have any clubs here?
D. What activities do you usually have?
E. Do you have a photography club?
F. We share equipment sometimes.
G. Can I bring my friend to the activity?
六、情景交际:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列对话,从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
56.— Sorry, I'm late. There is too much traffic.
— . You' re here now. Come in and sit down.
A. You are welcome B. That's right
C. I have no idea D. Never mind
57.— Help yourself to some beef.
— . I'm full.
A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Of course D. No, please
58.— The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been put off.
— Oh, no! .
A. It's a pity B. It doesn't matter
C. I knew it D. It's not interesting at all
59.— Excuse me. How much is the shirt?
—
A. Extra large B. 50 yuan each
C. It sells well D. Altogether there are
60.—I feel really bad about all the mess.
— , I can always clear it up later.
A.Don't worry B. That sounds great
C. Thanks a lot D. That would be nice
61. — Which one of these do you want?
— . Either will do.
A. I don't mind B. I'm sure C. No problem D. Go ahead
62.— Would you like to attend my wedding ceremony next Sunday?
— . I can't wait to come.
A. Yes, I'd love to B. I have no time
C. It depends D. Perhaps next time
63.— Professor Johnson, I'm afraid I can't finish the report within this week.
— . How about next week?
A.Good for you B. It won't bother me
C. Not at all D. That's OK
64.— Could you be so kind as to close the window?
—
A. With pleasure B. Go ahead
C. Yes, please D. That's OK
65.— Are you going to Tom's birthday party?
— . I might have to work.
A. Sounds great B. Thank you
C. It depends D. Don't mention it
七、词形转换:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. Everyone in the classroom felt (shock) at the news.
67. Reading books is important for a child's mental (develop).
68. There are some (knife) and pens on his desk.
69. It took me two hours (finish) the homework.
70. Playing football (be) Jack's favorite sport.
八、书面表达:本题共1小题,共15分。
假设你是某职业学校的学生李华,目前,校园里存在食物浪费现象。请你以学生会的名义,写一封倡议书,号召同学们“光盘行动”,节约粮食。具体要求:
(1)说明校园食物浪费的现状。
(2)阐述节约粮食的重要性。
(3)提出具体倡议(至少两点)。
注意:
(1)词数60~80;
(2)语言有号召力。
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$