Module 4 Unit 11 Water (单元测试·基础卷) 英语牛津上海版五年级上册

Unit 11 Water（单元测试·基础卷参考解析）-牛津上海版三起 五年级上册 听力部分 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词。 答案：1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.C 【听力原文】1.tap 2. useful 3. crops 4. ground 5. use 二、听录音，选出你听到的句子。 答案：1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 【听力原文】1.Water comes from the sea. 2.Firemen use water to put out fires. 3.Is the water useful? 4.Little Water Drop is in the cloud. 5.We must save water every day. 三、听录音，根据所听内容判断图片与所听内容是否相符。 答案：1.T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 【听力原文】1.The child is washing his hands with water. 2.Farmers are using water to grow crops. 3.Firemen are putting out fires with water. 4.The tap is running. We should turn it off. 5.Children mustn't play with matches. It's dangerous. 四、根据所听问句，选择合适答语。 答案：1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 【听力原文】1.Where does water come from? 2.How do you use water at home? 3.Is water useful for us? 4.What are you doing now? 5.What do farmers use water to do? 笔试部分 五、单词拼写，看图片写单词。 答案：1.tap 2.crops 3.drop 4.put out fires 5.clothes 解析：考查单元核心词汇的拼写，结合图片帮助理解词汇含义。 六、语音判断，选择读音不同的一项。 答案：1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 解析：聚焦单元语音知识点 “th” 的发音，区分清辅音（thin、three）和浊辅音（this、that）。 七、单项选择。 答案：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 解析： 1.一般现在时，主语 water 为不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 comes。 2.固定搭配 use sth. to do sth.，表示 “用某物做某事”。 3..询问用途用 how，结合答语可知是问农民如何使用水。 4.look 提示现在进行时，结构为 be+doing。 5.结合语境 “水很有用”，useful 符合题意。 6.询问来源用 where，对应答语中的 tap。 7.跨学科题型，结合生活常识，玩火柴不是水的用途。 8.一般现在时，主语 firemen 为复数，谓语动词用原形。 9.一般疑问句的回答，主语 water 用 it 指代。 10.一般现在时，主语 plants 为复数，谓语动词用原形 need。 八、单词填空。 答案：（一）根据提示写单词。 1.clothes 2.crops 3.useful 4.drop 5.put out （二）选择与所给图片相符的内容。 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 解析： （一）考查核心词汇的汉译英，结合单元重点词汇记忆。 （二）结合图片语境，区分一般现在时和现在进行时的用法。 九、补全对话。 答案：1.E 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 解析：围绕水的话题展开对话，根据上下文逻辑匹配选项，强化句型应用。 十、完形填空。 答案：1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.A 解析： 1.一般现在时，主语 water 为不可数名词，谓语动词用 comes。 2.并列结构，与 wash、cook 保持一致，用原形。 3.固定搭配 use sth. to do sth.，用原形 grow。 4.look 提示现在进行时，用 are using。 5.情态动词 must 后接原形 save。 十一、阅读理解。 （一）阅读短文，判断正误。（T/F） 答案：1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 解析： 1.由短文第一句 “Water is everywhere around us. It is in the sky, in the sea, in rivers and under the ground.” 可知水不止在海洋和河流中。 2.短文提到 “We drink water...We wash our faces and hands...We cook food with water too.”，与题干一致。 3.短文明确 “Plants use water to make food.”，植物需要水。 4.短文提到 “We can save water by turning off the tap after washing hands.”，与题干一致。 5.短文说 “Animals drink water and use water to keep clean.”，水对动物有用。 （二）阅读短文，选择合适的选项。 答案：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 解析： 1..由 “Little Water Drop lives in the sea.” 可知最初住在海里。 2.由 “the sun shines brightly. Little Water Drop gets hot and goes up to the sky.” 可知是太阳让水滴变热后上升。 3.由 “They become a cloud.” 可知变成了云。 4.由 “Little Water Drop becomes heavy. He falls down to the ground.” 可知因为变重而落下。 5.由 “He is very happy because he helps the tree grow.” 可知最终帮助树生长。 十二、【新考点・传统文化】阅读短文，回答问题。 答案： 1.The Dai people in Yunnan, China. 2.They pour water on each other. 解析：考查对传统文化短文的理解，直接从文中提取关键信息。 十三、【新题型・广告】请为 “节约用水” 设计一则简短的广告标语（至少 2 句）。 参考答案： Save water, save our home. Every drop of water counts. 解析：围绕节约用水主题，语言简洁有力，符合广告标语特点。 十四、书面表达。 参考范文： My Love for Water Water is very important for us. It comes from the sea, rain and tap. We use water to drink, wash clothes and cook food. Plants and animals need water too. We must save water. We can turn off the tap after using it. We should reuse water to protect our earth. 解析：涵盖水的来源、用途及节约用水的方法，符合题目要求，语法正确，句型多样。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始，一听录音，选出你听到的单词，单词读两遍。One tape, one type, two . useful. Two useful. Three . crops, three crops. For ground, for . ground. 2、听录音，选出你听到的句子，每个句子读两遍。One water comes from the sea. One water comes from the sea. To fireman use water to put out fires. To fireman use water to put out fires. Three is the water useful? Three is the water useful. For a little water drop is in the cloud. For a little water drop is in the cloud. Five, we must save water every day. Five, we must save water every day. 3、听录音，根据所听内容判断图片与所听内容是否相符。媒体读两遍。When the child is washing his hands with water when the child is washing his hands with water. two farmers are using water to grow crops. Two farmers are using water to grow crops. Three firemen are putting out fires with water. Three firemen are putting out fires with water. For the tape is running, we should turn that off. For the tape is running, we should turn that off. Five、children must not play with matches. It's dangerous. I've children mustn't play with matches. It's dangerous. 4、根据所听问句选择合适答语，每题读两遍。One, where does water come from? One, where does water come . from to how do you use water at home too? How do you use water at home? Three, is water useful for us? Three, is water useful for us? For what are you doing now? For what are you . doing now? Five、what do farmers use water to do? Five、what do farmers use water to do? Unit 11 Water（单元测试·基础卷）-牛津上海版三起 五年级上册 （考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 十四 总分 得分 听力部分（20 分） 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词。（每题 1 分，共 5 分） （ ）1.A. tap B. map C. cap （ ）2.A. useful B. careful C. beautiful （ ）3.A. crops B. drops C. shops （ ）4.A. ground B. round C. sound （ ）5.A. burn B. turn C. use 二、听录音，选出你听到的句子。（每题 1 分，共 5 分） （ ）1.A. Water comes from the sea. B. Wind comes from the sky. C. Rain comes from the cloud. （ ）2.A. Farmers use water to grow crops. B. Firemen use water to put out fires. C. We use water to wash clothes. （ ）3.A. Is the water clean? B. Is the water useful? C. Is the water cold? （ ）4.A. Little Water Drop is in the cloud. B. Little Water Drop is in the sea. C. Little Water Drop is on the ground. （ ）5.A. We must save water every day. B. We must drink water every day. C. We must use water carefully. 三、听录音，根据所听内容判断图片与所听内容是否相符。（相符写 T，不相符写 F，每题 1 分，共 5分） （ ）1. （ ）2. （ ）3. （ ）4. （ ）5. 四、根据所听问句，选择合适答语。（每题 1 分，共 5 分） （ ）1.A. It comes from the tap. B. It is useful. C. We use it to cook. （ ）2.A. Yes, we do. B. We use water to wash vegetables. C. No, we aren't. （ ）3.A. Yes, it is. B. No, it doesn't. C. Yes, they are. （ ）4.A. I'm drinking water. B. I drink water every day. C. I want some water. （ ）5.A. They are growing crops. B. They use water to grow crops. C. They like water. 笔试部分（80 分） 五、单词拼写，看图片写单词。（每题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 六、语音判断，选择读音不同的一项。（每题 1 分，共 5 分） （ ）1.A. this B. that C. thin （ ）2.A. three B. them C. there （ ）3.A. path B. father C. mother （ ）4.A. think B. with C. thing （ ）5.A. mouth B. maths C. these 七、单项选择。（每题 1 分，共 10 分） （ ）1.Water ______ from the rain and the sea. A. come B. comes C. is coming （ ）2.We use water ______ our hands clean. A. make B. to make C. making （ ）3.______ do farmers use water? — They use water to grow crops. A. What B. How C. Where （ ）4.Look! The children ______ water to water the flowers. A. use B. uses C. are using （ ）5.Water is very ______. We can't live without it. A. useful B. careful C. beautiful （ ）6.— ______ is the water from? — It's from the tap. A. When B. Where C. What （ ）7.Which of the following is NOT the use of water in daily life? A. Washing clothes B. Putting out fires C. Playing with matches （ ）8.Firemen ______ water to put out fires every day. A. use B. uses C. are using （ ）9.— Is the water clean? — ______ A. Yes, it does. B. No, it isn't. C. Yes, they are. （ ）10.In science class, we know that plants ______ water to grow. A. need B. needs C. are needing 八、单词填空。（每题 1 分，共 10 分） （一）根据提示写单词。 1.We use water to wash our ______ (衣服). 2.Farmers grow ______ (庄稼) with water. 3.Water is ______ (有用的) for all living things. 4.The ______ (水滴) is in the cloud now. 5.Firemen use water to ______ (扑灭) fires. （二）选择与所给图片相符的内容。 1. The boy ______ water to brush his teeth. A. use B. uses C. is using 2. Water is coming from the ______. A. tap B. cap C. map 3. They ______ water to cook food now. A. use B. are using C. uses 4. Trees ______ water every day. A. need B. needs C. are needing 5. The ______ is clean. We can see fish in it. A. sea B. lake C. river 九、补全对话。（每题 1 分，共 5 分） A: Hello, Peter! Do you know about water? B: Yes, I do. 1. ______ A: Where does water come from? B: 2. ______ A: How do we use water at home? B: 3. ______ A: What do farmers use water to do? B: 4. ______ A: Is water very important? B: 5. ______ We must save water. A. They use water to grow crops. B. It comes from the sea, rain and tap. C. We use water to wash clothes and cook food. D. Yes, it is. E. Water is very useful. 十、完形填空。（每题 1 分，共 5 分） Water is very important for us. We can't live without water. Water 1. ______ from many places, like the sea, rain and tap. We use water in many ways. At home, we use water to wash our hands, 2. ______ clothes and cook food. At school, we use water to clean the floor and water the plants. Farmers use water to 3. ______ crops. Firemen use water to put out fires. Look! The children 4. ______ water to water the flowers in the garden now. They are very careful. We must save water every day. Don't leave the tap running when we don't use it. Because water is not endless (无尽的). It's our precious (珍贵的) resource (资源). （ ）1.A. come B. comes C. is coming （ ）2.A. wash B. washes C. washing （ ）3.A. grow B. grows C. growing （ ）4.A. use B. uses C. are using （ ）5.A. save B. saves C. saving 十一、阅读理解。（每题 2 分，共 20 分） （一）阅读短文，判断正误。（T/F） Water is everywhere around us. It is in the sky, in the sea, in rivers and under the ground. We use water every day. We drink water when we are thirsty. We wash our faces and hands with water. We cook food with water too. Plants and animals need water too. Plants use water to make food. Animals drink water and use water to keep clean. Without water, plants will die and animals will not live. Water is very useful, but we must save it. We can save water by turning off the tap after washing hands. We can also reuse water, like using the water from washing vegetables to water plants. 1.Water is only in the sea and rivers. ( ) 2.We use water to drink, wash and cook. ( ) 3.Plants don't need water to grow. ( ) 4.We can save water by turning off the tap when not in use. ( ) 5.Water is not useful for animals. ( ) （二）阅读短文，选择合适的选项。 Little Water Drop lives in the sea. He wants to go up to the sky. One day, the sun shines brightly. Little Water Drop gets hot and goes up to the sky. He meets many other water drops there. They become a cloud. It is cool in the sky. After some time, Little Water Drop becomes heavy. He falls down to the ground. A tree drinks him. Now Little Water Drop is inside the tree. He is very happy because he helps the tree grow. （ ）1.Where does Little Water Drop live at first? A. In the sky B. In the sea C. In the tree （ ）2.How does Little Water Drop go up to the sky? A. The wind blows him up. B. The sun makes him hot. C. He flies up. （ ）3.What do water drops become in the sky? A. Rain B. A cloud C. Snow （ ）4.Why does Little Water Drop fall down to the ground? A. He is heavy. B. He is cold. C. He wants to go home. （ ）5.What happens to Little Water Drop at last? A. He goes back to the sea. B. He helps the tree grow. C. He becomes rain. 十二、【新考点・传统文化】阅读短文，回答问题。（每题 2 分，共 4 分） The Dai people in Yunnan, China, have a "Water Festival". It is a very important festival for them. During the festival, people pour water on each other. They think pouring water can bring good luck and happiness. Water is clean and important in their life. 1.Which people have the "Water Festival"? _______________________________________________________________ 2.What do people do during the Water Festival? _______________________________________________________________ 十三、【新题型・广告】请为 “节约用水” 设计一则简短的广告标语（至少 2 句）。（6 分） ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 十四、书面表达（10 分） 以 "My Love for Water" 为题，写一篇短文，不少于 5 句话。内容包括：水的来源、水的用途、我们应该如何节约用水。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $