Unit 2 Section B (2a-2e)课件-2025-2026学年人教版(2012)英语九年级全册

该初中英语课件围绕“全球新年庆祝习俗”展开，通过视频观看导入节日话题，结合复习环节巩固宾语从句等旧知，以Pre-reading文本类型判断、skimming段落大意匹配、careful reading分国家细节分析为支架，构建从语言知识到文化理解的学习脉络。 其亮点在于融合文化意识与思维品质，通过拼图、思维导图等活动引导学生梳理各国习俗（如中国春节团聚、埃及Sham El-Nessim野餐），结合语言点辨析（如take place与happen）提升语言能力。学生能增强跨文化理解与逻辑思维，教师可借助结构化活动高效开展阅读与文化教学。

Unit 2 New Year Celebrations around the World Section B (2a-2e) Review 1.我不知道他是否回家过节。 2.我想知道月饼是否好吃。 3.多么棒的龙舟队啊！ 4.我听说在中国，庆祝母亲节和父亲节变得越来越流行。 5.我们在元宵节期间吃汤圆或元宵。它们是一种团聚和幸福的象征。 I don’t know whether he will come home for the festival. I wonder if mooncakes are delicious. How fantastic the dragon boat teams were! I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day in China. We eat tangyuan or yuanxiao during the Lantern Festival. They are a symbol of togetherness and happiness. Lead-in Watch the video and name some customs to celebrate Chinese New Year. customs to celebrate Chinese New Year 2a hang couplets and “Fu” enjoy a reunion dinner do the Spring Festival shopping receive lucky money set off firecrackers watch the dragon dance and lion dances /ˈfaɪrˌkrækər/ Which one is your favorite? Pre-reading 1.What’s this passage about? The passage is mainly about _______ to____________________. the ways celebrate New Year in different countries 2. What is the type of the text? Exposition (说明文) Argumentation (议论文) narration (记叙文) Which countries’ New Year celebrations are mentioned in the passage? scanning Skim and match each paragraph with its main idea. A. People around the world celebrate New Year, but at different times. B. New Year celebrations around the world have something in common-- they involve friends and family. C. The Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. D. In the UK and the US, celebrations take place around midnight on New Year's Eve. E. In Egypt, Sham El-Nessim marks the beginning of spring. Finding main ideas in paragraphs helps understand text organization. skimming 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 A B C Which is the structure of the text? 说明文常见结构：先对话题概括介绍，后描述具体细节、举例说明，最后加以总结。 Read Para. 1 and answer the questions. 1. Why is New Year a wonderful time? Because family and friends come together to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one. 2. What do people celebrate the New Year with? New Year is a wonderful time when family and friends come together to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one. People all around the world celebrate the New Year with music, special food, and fireworks, though the celebration may take place at different times. People celebrate the New Year with music, special food, and fireworks. Careful Reading Read Para. 2 and fill in the blanks. Time: ______________ Country: ________ Country: ________ Activity: 1.Many people _______ in London to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and __________ to midnight. ________also watch it on TV. 2. At midnight they sing ______________ to remember ______ and _______. Activity: 1. Huge crowds gather to watch the ________ of a big ball in New York's Time Square. 2.When the ball reaches the ______, everyone wishes each other "Happy New Year!" on December 31 the UK gather count down Millions Auld Lang Syne the US dropping bottom friends family /ˌɔ:ld læŋ 'saɪn/ Careful Reading Read Para. 3 and complete the puzzle. The ______ New Year or the _____________ Chinese Country Statue Activity Meaning holds great __________ importance 1._________ dust from their houses 2. hang ________ 3.______ fireworks 4. enjoy __________________ 5. try to return home and enjoy the ____________ 6. gather to eat delicious food and ______ best wishes sweep out set off express couplets family dinner lion or dragon dances This reunion shows that family is _______ __________ in Chinese culture. hugely Careful Reading China Spring Festival important Careful Reading Time Reasons Activity In _____ The weather becomes _______, and the flowers and trees begin to _______________. People want to _____ the beginning of spring. _____ eggs go out and ___________. d________ s________ __________ in the theater April Meaning of the festival It means “________________”. Smelling the breeze brighter show their colors mark paint enjoy picnics ance ing watch plays Read Para. 4 and complete the mind-map. /ʃæm el nɪˈsiːm/ cultural information Sham El-Nessim 埃及沙姆节是一个与埃及一样古老的节日，距今已有4.500年之久。 它是在复活节后的第一个星期一庆祝的，与农业有关。 它标志着春天的开始，因此，它是埃及人的春节，成为国定假日。 之所以称为Sham El-Nessim，是因为古埃及的收成季节被称为“ Shamo”。 在阿拉伯文中 “假”是指 气味和“内西姆（El-Nessim）“ ， 空气。 在这一天，家庭开始在黎明时准备食物，然后前往乡下享受春风，这一天被认为具有非常有益的作用。 在开罗，那里几乎没有公园和开放空间，人们挤满了他们能找到的所有草坪。 enjoy picnics enjoy picnics eat special food eat special food paint eggs paint eggs enjoy boat trips enjoy boat trips /ʃæm el nɪˈsiːm/ Careful Reading In almost every country, people believe that it is a special time to _________ __________________ and _________ for ____________. connect with their family and friends show hope the coming year Read Para. 5 and answer the question. What is the common thing of New Year festivals? Read the whole passage again. Complete the table with the information from the text. 2d New Year Celebrations Country Time Activity the UK the US on December 31 on December 31 1. Gather to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and count down to midnight. Millions also watch it on TV. 2. Sing Auld Lang Syne to remember friends and family. 1. Gather to watch the dropping of a big ball in New York's Time Square. 2. When the ball reaches the bottom, everyone wishes each other "Happy New Year!" Read the whole passage again. Complete the table with the information from the text. 2d New Year Celebrations Country Time Activity China Egypt on the 1st day of the first lunar month in April 1. Sweep out dust from their houses, hang couplets, set off fireworks, and enjoy lion or dragon dances. 1. Paint eggs as symbols of new life and new beginnings. 2. Go out and enjoy picnics, dance, sing, and watch plays in the theater. 2. Try to return home and enjoy the family dinner. 3. Gather to eat delicious food and express best wishes. Learn useful sentence patterns from the passage 1. （节日）是（sb.做sth.)的好时间 2. 研究表明... 3. 一个著名的传统包括... 4. 一个非常重要的习俗是... 5. (某事）表明... Speak out the missing phrases 用...来庆 祝 发生 在伦敦聚集 倒数 在午夜 一首传统的苏格兰歌曲 一大群人 很重要 扫去灰尘 放烟花 回家 非常重要 ...的象征 有一个共同之处 与..进行联系 Read the first paragraph and underline the language points. New Year is a wonderful time when family and friends come together to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one. People all around the world celebrate the New Year with music, special food, and fireworks, though the celebration may take place  at different times. 定语从句 让步状语从句 发生 1…….though the celebration may take place at different times. Language points take place 常指按计划发生，通常指那些有计划或预先安排的事件，指必然会发生的事情。 happen 往往表示事情的发生带有偶然性，是一般用语，适用于描述那些偶然的或未能预见的事件。 e.g.: 他昨天出了车祸。 An accident ________________ yesterday. happened to him e.g.: 这个节日每年夏天举行。 The festival takes place every year in the summer. Read the second paragraph and underline the language points. In the UK, many people gather in London on December 31 to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and count down to midnight. Research suggests that millions also watch it on TV. At midnight they sing Auld Lang Syne, a traditional Scottish song, to remember friends and family. In the US, people have similar customs. A famous tradition involves the dropping of a big ball in New York's Time Square. Huge crowds gather to watch, and when the ball reaches the bottom, everyone wishes each other "Happy New Year!" 聚集在 倒计时 宾语从句 包含 大量的人群 时间状语从句 到达底部 同位语 相似的习俗 2. In the UK, many people gather in London on December 31 to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and count down to midnight. Language points gather v. 聚集，集合 e.g.: 一群激动的人聚集在郑钦文周围。 An excited crowd of people gathered around Zheng Qinwen. count down 倒计时 e.g.: 新年前夜，我们倒计时到午夜。 On New Year's Eve, we count down to midnight.. 3. A famous tradition involves the dropping of a big ball in New York's Time Square. e.g.: 唐老师让我参与所有的事情。 1. involve sb in sth. 让某人参与某事，强调参与的过程‌ Ms. Tang involves me in everything. 2. ‌be involved in sth‌. 某人或某物处于某种状态或活动中‌ e.g.: 我似乎卷入了一件我并不知情的事情当中。 I seem to have been involved in something I don’t know. ‌3. involve oneself in sth‌. 某人主动参与某事，强调个人的主动性和投入 e.g.: 我似乎卷入了一件我并不知情的事情当中。 I seem to have involved myself in something I don't know. Language points 4. Huge crowds gather to watch, and when the ball reaches the bottom, everyone wishes each other "Happy New Year!". crowd n. 人群，观众 e.g.: 人群很有秩序，也很安静。 The crowd was orderly and quiet. crowd v. 聚集，挤满，涌动 e.g.: 买东西的人挤满了大街。 Shoppers crowded the streets. Read the third paragraph and underline the language points. The Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival, holds great importance in China. People sweep out dust from their houses, hang couplets, set off fireworks, and enjoy lion or dragon dances. One very important custom is that people will all try to return home and enjoy the family dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival. Grandparents, parents, and children gather to eat delicious food and express best wishes for the whole family. This reunion shows that family is hugely important in Chinese culture. 非常重要 扫出灰尘 点燃 张贴春联 表语从句 回家 宾语从句 非常重要 除夕 Language points 5. People sweep out dust from their houses, hang couplets, set off fireworks, and enjoy lion or dragon dances. set off 点燃，使…爆炸 e.g.: 春节时我会回到乡村爷爷家放爆竹。 During the Spring Festival, I will go back to my grandfather's house in the countryside and set off firecrackers. set off 动身，出发 e.g.: 她一接到母亲的消息就会马上动身回家。 She will set off for home at once as soon as she hears from her mother. In Egypt, people celebrate Sham El-Nessim in April to mark the beginning of spring. The name of the festival means "smelling the breeze". At this time, the weather becomes brighter, and the flowers and trees begin to show their colors. People paint eggs as symbols of new life and new beginnings. They also go out and enjoy picnics, dance, sing, and watch plays in the theater. Read the fourth paragraph and underline the language points. 标记，庆贺 闻风 作为…的象征 晴朗？ Although New Year festivals are different all over the world, they have one thing in common. In almost every country, people believe that it is a special time to connect with their family and friends and show hope for the coming year. Read the fifth paragraph and underline the language points. 有一个共同点 宾语从句 与…联系 来年 让步状语从句 $