高考热点时事语篇填空练习2-2026届高三英语一轮复习

Passage 11 China Firmly Opposes Japan's Provocative Remarks on Taiwan Question Foreign Minister Wang Yi stated that there is no room for compromise on issues 1.____________(involve) national sovereignty and territorial integrity, emphasizing that all justice-upholding countries 2._____________(entitle) to stop Japan’s militarism if it persists in its wrong path. This came after his three-nation Central Asia trip, 3._________ concluded on Saturday. 4._________(Early) this month, Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi sparked China’s anger by becoming the first incumbent Japanese leader 5.____________(propose) military intervention in Taiwan in parliament, and Tokyo has firmly refused to retract her remarks. 6._________ his trip, Wang briefed the foreign ministers of Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan and Tajikistan on China’s position, and all three countries reaffirmed the one-China principle in official documents, stating that Taiwan is 7._______ inalienable part of China. 8.__________ is noteworthy is that China’s permanent representative to the UN also sent a letter to the UN Secretary-General, warning that Japan’s armed intervention in cross-Strait affairs would be an act of aggression and that China will exercise its right of self-defense. This year marks the 80th anniversary of victory in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, and Taiwan’s return to China is 9._________(clear) stipulated in international documents. Wang stressed that China must resolutely counter Japan’s provocation, as it defends postwar 10.__________(achieve) and upholds international justice. Passage 12 China and the US: Compete in AI, Cooperate on Safety Both China and the US have firmly prioritized AI as a national strategy: Washington has launched its AI Action Plan to boost innovation across industries, while Beijing regards AI 1._______ a core pillar of “new quality productive forces,” a key goal in the upcoming 15th Five-Year Plan. The two nations compete 2._________(fierce) in AI model development and critical applications like biotechnology and robotics, and such healthy competition effectively drives technological progress and 3.__________(efficient). 4.__________ makes AI safety cooperation imperative is that some AI risks transcend national borders—for instance, models 5._________(enable) bioweapons or automated cyberattacks endanger not just their country of origin 6._______ the entire globe. If these cross-border risks are mishandled, both sides will inevitably face global backlash, sweeping restrictions, and slower technological advancement. History provides valuable lessons: during the Cold War, the US and the Soviet Union 7._________(collaborate) on nuclear safety despite being geopolitical rivals. Similarly, China and the US don’t need unified rules but should actively cooperate 8._____ AI risk research. This cooperation, which focuses on technical sharing, can reduce redundancy and enhance 9._______(globe) AI safety. Experts emphasize that while competition drives AI development, cooperating on cross-border safety is simply common sense. It protects both nations’ interests and global stability, proving rivalry and 10.________(target) cooperation can coexist constructively. Passage 13 Celebrate Champions, Respect Every Athlete’s Journey Watching the women’s 100m hurdles final at the National Games, I noticed the broadcast and commentary were 1.__________(overwhelm) focused on the popular athlete Wu Yanni, while the actual winner, Liu Jingyang—a little-known “dark horse” 2._______ faded spikes and no makeup—was barely highlighted. What many failed to realize is that Liu is no accidental winner: she 3.________(endure) years of grueling training and two previous National Games disappointments, which finally paid 4._______ with her gold medal at 28. Though it’s natural for charismatic athletes like Wu to gain more attention, when media focus is overly skewed toward 5._________(popular) rather than competitive achievements, we risk losing sight of what sports truly value. Athletes 6.________ reach national finals all deserve respect, as their journeys are filled with persistence and sacrifices. 7._________ they lay their hearts on the track, we should sincerely applaud champions like Liu and equally honor every competitor’s efforts. This incident reminds us that sports history 8.___________(write) by hard-won results, not just fame. We have matured enough as 9.______ sports-loving nation to temper our emotions and appreciate both the glory of victory and the resilience in 10.________(pursue) of it. Passage 14 Global Observers Praise China’s Remarkable Development When Eberhard Sandschneider first 1.________(visit) Beijing in the 1980s, he was struck by countless bicycles; returning recently, he found the city almost 2.__________(recognize) with modern buildings and advanced tech. What impresses global observers most is China’s rapid modernization, 3._________(drive) by long-term five-year plans and flexible governance— 4._______ model many believe is pragmatic and effective. Former Spanish deputy prime minister Pablo Iglesias noted that “Xi Jinping: The Governance of China” helps the world understand China’s policy logic, 5._______ has guided its steady transformation. He emphasized that China’s five-year plans, which balance ambition 6.______ execution, ensure economic gains benefit the public. Former Czech official Petr Drulak added that China’s 7.__________(commit) to further opening-up, as outlined in the 15th Five-Year Plan, is 8.__________(particular) noteworthy amid global inward trends. Poland’s Grzegorz W. Kolodko stated that China’s growth, 9.________ slowing, is still far faster than rich countries, and its development model attracts wide interest from the Global South. These observers unanimously agree that China’s success lies in its unique governance philosophy, and its development is truly a boon for humanity without 10.__________(export) political models. Passage 15 Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area Wins Overseas Visitors with Improved Services The Leshan Giant Buddha, a 1,300-year-old UNESCO World Heritage site in Sichuan, 1.___________(become) increasingly popular among international tourists, with 300,898 overseas visitors by Nov 11 — a 44.74% year-on-year rise. 2._______ attracts tourists most is not only the statue’s grandeur but also the scenic area’s thoughtful services 3.___________(tailor) for foreigners. 4.____________(meet) the growing demand, the area has introduced AI translation screens, multilingual tour guides, and convenient 5.________(pay) options like e-payment and credit cards. It has also deployed portable AI translation devices to staff, 6.________ helps gather firsthand feedback on visitors’ experiences and suggestions. When overseas tourists need help, they can easily communicate with employees or use the multilingual online platform to purchase tickets. The scenic area 7._______(active) promotes itself by inviting international influencers to share travels online and 8.________(participate) in global tourism fairs. It has partnered with 24 overseas travel agencies and is negotiating with Egyptian heritage authorities. Zhu Lili, 9.____ scenic area official, says they aim to showcase traditional Chinese culture more engagingly, as understanding visitors’ preferences is key to providing satisfying services. This 10._______(combine) of cultural charm and practical support has truly made the site a top choice for inbound tourists. Passage 16 Citywalk Routes in Shanghai Inspired by “Blossoms Shanghai” 1.________ the rising popularity of the TV series Blossoms Shanghai, its key filming locations have become highly sought-after tourist spots in Shanghai. What makes these sites appealing is not only their 2._________(connect) to the show but also their rich historical and cultural charm, 3.__________(attract) visitors to explore via well-designed citywalk routes. The major route 4.__________(cover) Huanghe Road, Nanjing Road, and the Bund, 5.____________ iconic spots like Tai Sheng Yuan restaurant (the prototype of Zhi Zhen Yuan in the series) and Wing On Department Store (once the famous Hua Lian Department Store) are located. Fairmont Peace Hotel, which was 6.__________(original) named Cathay Hotel and served as the residence of protagonist A Bao, is 7._______ must-visit for fans. Another highlight is No 27 The Bund, a protected cultural relic that used to be Jardine Matheson’s property. If you want 8._________ (experience) more authentic scenes, Jinxian Road—home to time-honored Shanghai cuisine eateries—and Shanghai Film Shooting Base are ideal choices. The base specially 9.________(restore) Jinxian and Huanghe Roads for the show’s filming. These routes fully showcase Shanghai’s glamour, as they let visitors feel the city’s history while 10.__________(relive) classic moments from the series, making the trip truly memorable. Passage 17 China Solves Mystery of Sticky Lunar Soil from Chang'e 6 Mission When China’s Chang’e 6 probe 1.__________(return) from the moon’s far side in 2024, scientists surprisingly found its soil was sticky and clumpy, 2._______ the loose samples from the near side. What puzzled researchers 3.__________(initial) was the cause of this peculiarity, and a Chinese team 4.___________(uncover) the answer in a recent Nature Astronomy study. The team, 5._______(lead) by Qi Shengwen, conducted tests and discovered that the soil’s stickiness stems from 6._________(extreme) fine particles (averaging 48.4 microns) with jagged, irregular shapes. These features increase friction between grains and enhance weak forces like static electricity, 7.________ lock particles together. The researchers 8.__________(explain) that the far side’s intense space weathering and feldspar-rich composition lead to such particle shapes, as feldspar fractures sharply instead of wearing smoothly. This finding is particularly valuable 9.______ China’s lunar exploration plans, as it helps engineers design better equipment to handle sticky soil that could clog machinery. Since China aims to land astronauts on the moon before 2030, 10._________(understand) lunar soil properties truly provides key theoretical support for building lunar bases and developing resources. Passage 18 More Taiwan Travelers Explore Mainland China for In-Depth Trips At the 2025 Tainan Travel Expo, visitors and insiders note that more Taiwan travelers are taking in-depth trips to the Chinese mainland, 1.________(drive) by social media and the mainland’s advanced high-speed railway network. 2._______ surprises many is the shift from traditional sightseeing to city trips, as young travelers seek popular spots 3._________(highlight) on RedNote or Douyin. Local resident Carol Liu, who 4.________(visit) the mainland three times, praised its affordable food and accommodations, adding that her hesitant friends 5._________(complete) changed their views after positive experiences. Nino Wang spent a month 6._________(travel) alone across over a dozen mainland destinations and was deeply touched by the kindness of locals. Wang Hsien-wen from the expo’s host said the high-speed railway has greatly expanded 7.________(access) destinations for Taiwan travelers. However, practical obstacles remain: the DPP authorities haven’t lifted the ban 8._______ group tours or restored full direct flights. If direct flights are expanded, travelers could save transit time and explore more. Many hope the DPP will remove travel 9.________(restrict), as cross-Strait travel not only enriches experiences but also 10.__________(strengthen) mutual understanding between people on both sides. Passage 19 BEIJING -- China is set 1.________(expand) its national carbon market to cover all major 2._________(industry) emitters by 2027 amid efforts to leverage market mechanisms for green and low-carbon 3.________(transit), according to the Ministry of Ecology and Environment (MEE). According to the Communist Party of China Central Committee’s recommendations 4._______ the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-30), efforts will be made to expand the China Carbon Emission Trade Exchange to cover more sectors. The ministry 5.____________(launch) preparatory work to include the chemical, petrochemical, civil aviation and paper manufacturing sectors. For the steel, cement and aluminum smelting industries, 6.______ were added to the market in March, the MEE recently issued quota allocation plans for 2024 and 2025. Key emitters in these 7.________(new) added sectors must complete their quota compliance for 2024 by the end of this year. Quotas for 2025 will be pre-allocated in the first half of next year, 8.________ compliance due by the end of 2026. Xia Yingxian, 9._______ official with the ministry, said the expansion would enforce emission reduction responsibilities and drive investment in low-carbon technologies. The ministry plans expand coverage gradually, 10.________(add) new industries only when they meet strict data and emissions standards. Passage 20 New Guizhou High-Speed Rail to Boost Tourism and Connectivity A 99-kilometer high-speed rail line 1._________(link) Panzhou and Xingyi in Guizhou province, scheduled to open by late November, will connect all the province’s city-level regions to the national high-speed network. What excites locals most is that the line, 2.________(design) for 250 km/h, will cut travel time between Xingyi and Guiyang 3._______ about two hours, ending the era of tedious bus trips to scenic spots 4.________ Wanfenglin. Xingyi Deputy Mayor Zhou Ying stated that the rail integrates the city into the national network, 5.________ injects strong momentum into local tourism. Local businesses, including innkeeper Wang Xiyun’s guesthouses, are 6._______(active) preparing for a projected 30,000 daily visitor increase. Since Guizhou boasts unique natural and ethnic tourism resources, the new line will let visitors spend 7.________(much) time exploring instead of commuting. If the one-to-two-hour travel circle centered on Guiyang 8._________(take) shape, it will greatly improve regional 9.__________(connect) and promote economic development. The project investor noted the rail will also support Qianxinan’s integration into Guizhou’s socio-economic framework, balancing ecological protection with tourism growth. This line truly becomes a catalyst for Guizhou’s 10._____________(sustain) development. 热点语篇填空答案及解析 Passage 11 1. involving（解析：issues 与 involve 为主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语，表 “涉及国家主权和领土完整的问题”） 2. are entitled（解析：固定搭配 be entitled to do sth. “有权做某事”，主语为复数，时态为一般现在时） 3. which（解析：非限制性定语从句，指代先行词 trip，关系词在从句中作主语） 4. Earlier（解析：修饰 this month，用副词比较级，表 “本月早些时候”） 5. to propose（解析：序数词 the first 后接不定式作后置定语，表 “首位提议军事干预台湾的在任日本领导人”） 6. During（解析：介词，表 “在他的访问期间”，句首首字母大写） 7. an（解析：inalienable 以元音音素开头，用不定冠词 an，表 “中国不可分割的一部分”） 8. What（解析：主语从句引导词，在从句中作主语，表 “值得注意的是”） 9. clearly（解析：副词修饰动词 stipulated，表 “国际文件中明确规定”） 10. achievements（解析：名词复数，表 “战后成就”，为可数名词） Passage 12 1. as（解析：固定搭配 regard...as... “将…… 视为……”） 2. fiercely（解析：副词修饰动词 compete，表 “激烈竞争”） 3. efficiency（解析：名词，与 progress 并列，表 “技术进步和效率”） 4. What（解析：主语从句引导词，在从句中作主语，表 “使人工智能安全合作成为必要的是”） 5. enabling（解析：models 与 enable 为主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语，表 “能够制造生物武器的模型”） 6. but（解析：固定搭配 not just...but... “不仅…… 而且……”） 7. collaborated（解析：时态为一般过去时，表 “冷战期间美苏合作”） 8. on（解析：固定搭配 cooperate on sth. “在某方面合作”） 9. global（解析：形容词修饰 AI safety，表 “全球人工智能安全”） 10. targeted（解析：形容词修饰 cooperation，表 “有针对性的合作”） Passage 13 1. overwhelmingly（解析：副词修饰形容词 focused，表 “媒体和评论压倒性地聚焦于”） 2. with（解析：介词，表 “穿着褪色的钉鞋、未化妆的黑马”） 3. has endured（解析：时态为现在完成时，表 “她已经经历了多年的艰苦训练”，主语为第三人称单数） 4. off（解析：固定搭配 pay off “得到回报”，表 “最终在 28 岁时获得金牌”） 5. popularity（解析：名词，作 toward 的宾语，表 “过度偏向人气而非竞技成就”） 6. who/that（解析：定语从句，指代先行词 athletes，关系词在从句中作主语） 7. When（解析：时间状语从句引导词，表 “当他们在赛道上全力以赴时”） 8. is written（解析：被动语态，表 “体育史由来之不易的成果书写”，时态为一般现在时） 9. a（解析：泛指 “一个热爱体育的国家”，sports-loving 以辅音音素开头，用 a） 10. pursuit（解析：名词，固定搭配 in pursuit of “追求……”） Passage 14 1. visited（解析：时态为一般过去时，表 “20 世纪 80 年代首次访问北京”） 2. unrecognizable（解析：形容词，表 “几乎认不出来”，与 found 构成系表结构） 3. driven（解析：modernization 与 drive 为被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语，表 “由长期五年计划驱动的现代化”） 4. a（解析：泛指 “一种模式”，model 以辅音音素开头，用 a） 5. which（解析：非限制性定语从句，指代先行词 policy logic，关系词在从句中作主语） 6. with（解析：固定搭配 balance...with... “平衡…… 与……”） 7. commitment（解析：名词，作主语，表 “中国进一步开放的承诺”） 8. particularly（解析：副词修饰形容词 noteworthy，表 “尤其值得注意”） 9. though/while（解析：让步状语从句的省略形式，表 “尽管中国经济增长放缓”） 10. exporting（解析：介词 without 后接动名词，表 “不输出政治模式”） Passage 15 1. has become（解析：时态为现在完成时，表 “截至 11 月 11 日，乐山大佛已变得越来越受欢迎”，主语为单数） 2. What（解析：主语从句引导词，在从句中作主语，表 “吸引游客的不仅是佛像的宏伟”） 3. tailored（解析：services 与 tailor 为被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语，表 “为外国人量身定制的服务”） 4. To meet（解析：不定式作目的状语，表 “为了满足日益增长的需求”） 5. payment（解析：名词，修饰 options，表 “支付方式”） 6. which（解析：非限制性定语从句，指代前文的举措，关系词在从句中作主语） 7. actively（解析：副词修饰动词 promotes，表 “积极推广”） 8. participating（解析：与 inviting 并列，作 by 的宾语，表 “通过邀请网红分享和参与旅游展会”） 9. a（解析：泛指 “一位景区官员”，official 以辅音音素开头，用 a） 10. combination（解析：名词，作主语，表 “文化魅力与实用支持的结合”） Passage 16 1. With（解析：介词，表 “随着《繁花》的热播”，句首首字母大写） 2. connection（解析：名词，作定语从句的主语，表 “与剧集的关联”） 3. attracting（解析：现在分词作伴随状语，表 “吸引游客通过精心设计的城市漫步路线探索”） 4. covers（解析：时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，表 “主要路线覆盖黄河路、南京路和外滩”） 5. where（解析：定语从句，指代先行词 the Bund，关系词在从句中作地点状语） 6. originally（解析：副词修饰动词 named，表 “最初名为华懋饭店”） 7. a（解析：固定搭配 a must-visit “必游之地”，表 “粉丝必去的景点”） 8. to experience（解析：固定搭配 want to do sth. “想要体验更真实的场景”） 9. restored（解析：时态为一般过去时，表 “为剧集拍摄专门修复了进贤路和黄河路”） 10. reliving（解析：现在分词作伴随状语，表 “在重温剧集中经典瞬间的同时感受城市历史”） Passage 17 1. returned（解析：时态为一般过去时，表 “2024 年嫦娥六号探测器从月球背面返回”） 2. unlike（解析：介词，表 “不同于近月面的松散样本”） 3. initially（解析：副词修饰动词 puzzled，表 “研究人员最初感到困惑的是”） 4. has uncovered（解析：时态为现在完成时，表 “中国团队在近期的研究中已经解开了谜团”） 5. led（解析：team 与 lead 为被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语，表 “由齐圣文领导的团队”） 6. extremely（解析：副词修饰形容词 fine，表 “极其细小的颗粒”） 7. which（解析：非限制性定语从句，指代前文的 features，关系词在从句中作主语） 8. explained（解析：时态为一般过去时，表 “研究人员解释说”） 9. for（解析：介词，表 “这一发现对中国的月球探测计划特别有价值”） 10. understanding（解析：动名词作主语，表 “了解月球土壤特性确实提供了关键理论支持”） Passage 18 1. driven（解析：travelers 与 drive 为被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语，表 “受社交媒体和高铁网络推动”） 2. What（解析：主语从句引导词，在从句中作主语，表 “令许多人惊讶的是”） 3. highlighted（解析：spots 与 highlight 为被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语，表 “在小红书或抖音上被推荐的热门景点”） 4. has visited（解析：时态为现在完成时，表 “已经访问过大陆三次”，主语为第三人称单数） 5. completely（解析：副词修饰动词 changed，表 “完全改变了看法”） 6. traveling（解析：固定搭配 spend time doing sth. “花一个月时间独自旅行”） 7. accessible（解析：形容词修饰 destinations，表 “可到达的目的地”） 8. on（解析：固定搭配 ban on sth. “对…… 的禁令”） 9. restrictions（解析：名词复数，表 “旅行限制”，为可数名词） 10. strengthens（解析：时态为一般现在时，主语为 cross-Strait travel，单数形式，与 enriches 并列） Passage 19 1. to expand（解析：固定搭配 be set to do sth. “计划做某事”，表 “中国计划扩展全国碳市场”） 2. industrial（解析：形容词修饰 emitters，表 “工业排放源”） 3. transition（解析：名词，表 “绿色低碳转型”） 4. for（解析：介词，表 “针对第十四个五年计划的建议”） 5. has launched（解析：时态为现在完成时，表 “生态环境部已经启动了准备工作”） 6. which（解析：非限制性定语从句，指代先行词 industries，关系词在从句中作主语） 7. newly（解析：副词修饰形容词 added，表 “新加入的行业”） 8. with（解析：介词结构作伴随状语，表 “2025 年的配额将于明年上半年预分配，合规期限为 2026 年底”） 9. an（解析：泛指 “一位官员”，official 以元音音素开头，用 an） 10. adding（解析：现在分词作伴随状语，表 “逐步扩大覆盖范围，仅在新行业满足严格标准时才纳入”） Passage 20 1. linking（解析：line 与 link 为主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语，表 “连接盘州和兴义的高铁线路”） 2. designed（解析：line 与 design 为被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语，表 “设计时速 250 公里的线路”） 3. to（解析：固定搭配 cut...to... “将…… 缩短至……”，表 “将旅行时间缩短至约两小时”） 4. like（解析：介词，表 “像万峰林这样的景点”） 5. which（解析：非限制性定语从句，指代前文的内容，关系词在从句中作主语） 6. actively（解析：副词修饰动词 preparing，表 “积极准备”） 7. more（解析：形容词比较级，表 “花更多时间探索而非通勤”） 8. takes（解析：时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，表 “如果以贵阳为中心的旅行圈形成”） 9. connectivity（解析：名词，表 “区域互联互通”） 10. sustainable（解析：形容词修饰 development，表 “可持续发展”） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $